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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Positive and Negative Affect Scale'

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1

Siddaway, Andrew P. "Explaining and predicting psychological problems : the joint importance of positive and negative constructs." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/26911.

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Positive Clinical Psychology (PCP) argues that positive and negative psychological constructs are jointly important for explaining psychological problems. “Positive” constructs have been explicitly focused on by positive psychology researchers and “negative” constructs have been explicitly focused on by mental health researchers. This thesis examines the relationship between positive and negative constructs in relation to four psychological problems: depressive symptoms (Chapter 2), anxiety-problems (Chapter 3), suicide attempts (SAs) (Chapter 4 and 5), and nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) (Chap
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2

Hirsch, Jameson K., Fuschia M. Sirois, Danielle Molnar, and Edward C. Chang. "Pain and Depressive Symptoms in Primary Care: Moderating Role of Positive and Negative Affect." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2016. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/860.

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OBJECTIVES: Pain and its disruptive impact on daily life are common reasons that patients seek primary medical care. Pain contributes strongly to psychopathology, and pain and depressive symptoms are often comorbid in primary care patients. Not all those who experience pain develop depression, suggesting that the presence of individual-level characteristics, such as positive and negative affect, that may ameliorate or exacerbate this association. METHODS: We assessed the potential moderating role of positive and negative affect on the pain-depression linkage. In a sample of 101 rural, primary
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Paoli, Jason. "Can mindfulness and nostalgia raise adolescents’ happiness and subjective well-being? : A quantitative study on the effects of using nostalgia and mindfulness as methods to raise happiness and subjective well-being amongst adolescents." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för psykologi (PSY), 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-41267.

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Worldwide, 450 million people are estimated to have a mental health problem. Therefore this study set out with the aim to fill the gap in research on how to raise happiness and subjective well-being amongst adolescents. The sample of the study consisted of 90 students ranging from 16 - 19 years of age. They were randomly assigned to one of two methods; BPS (Best Personal Self) or nostalgia. Each group was then given varying instructions on a task they would perform on a daily basis, with tests taken on the first and last day of the study. The tests consisted of questions from the PANAS (Positi
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4

Jenick, Marcus, and n/a. "Couples Coping With End-Stage Cancer: The Influence of Attachment, Emotional Support, and Positive Meaning on Psychological Adjustment and Each Other." Griffith University. School of Applied Psychology, 2003. http://www4.gu.edu.au:8080/adt-root/public/adt-QGU20030804.121524.

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This thesis was concerned with the psychological adjustment of 67 end-stage cancer patients, and three psychosocial variables considered to influence that adjustment: emotional support from spouse, positive meaning, and working models of attachment. Furthermore, this thesis was also concerned with the psychological adjustment of the patients' spouses, and the influence of emotional support from patient and working models of attachment on their adjustment. It was hypothesised that each of these psychosocial variables would directly influence the psychological adjustment of patients and spouses,
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Jenick, Marcus. "Couples Coping With End-Stage Cancer: The Influence of Attachment, Emotional Support, and Positive Meaning on Psychological Adjustment and Each Other." Thesis, Griffith University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/365492.

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This thesis was concerned with the psychological adjustment of 67 end-stage cancer patients, and three psychosocial variables considered to influence that adjustment: emotional support from spouse, positive meaning, and working models of attachment. Furthermore, this thesis was also concerned with the psychological adjustment of the patients' spouses, and the influence of emotional support from patient and working models of attachment on their adjustment. It was hypothesised that each of these psychosocial variables would directly influence the psychological adjustment of patients and spouses,
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6

Wockatz, Philip. ""WOW. FOR VOLVO" : cognition and affect combining forces to measure the immeasurable." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Computer and Information Science, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-20990.

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7

Stavor, Katherine Monique. ""Touching On" Positive and Negative Affect." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/297766.

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The current study investigates relations among touch, positive affect, negative affect and attachment style in romantically involved individuals. Touch is known to strengthen relationships in primates and is a key factor in mother-child bonds. Human touch has also shown regulatory effects in stressful situations. It is hypothesized that a combination of touch factors, including duration and location, will decrease negative affect and increase positive affect in romantically involved females. It is predicted that male and female’s individual attachment styles and relationship quality will media
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8

Crutchfield, Audra. "Negative affect and positive symptoms of psychosis." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2009. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc12109/.

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The current study utilized structural equation modeling (SEM) to examine the factor-to-factor relations and temporal associations between disturbances in negative affect (NA) and positive symptoms of psychosis (PP). Data were drawn from a large, public-domain data set (MacArthur Violence Risk Assessment Study). A dimensional approach was used to conceptualize and identify latent variables of NA (depression, anxiety, and guilt) and PP (hallucinations, delusions, and thought disorder) among individuals with a diagnosis of primary psychotic disorder. Results showed that anxiety, guilt, and depres
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Crutchfield, Audra Louise Neumann Craig Stephen. "Negative affect and positive symptoms of psychosis." [Denton, Tex.] : University of North Texas, 2009. http://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc12109.

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10

Neiss, Michelle Roseanne, and Michelle Roseanne Neiss. "The relationship between positive affect and negative affect: A behavioral genetic analysis." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/289180.

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For years, researchers have debated the structure of affect. Although many researchers claim positive and negative affect are independent, others present evidence that the two are bipolar. The current study used a behavioral genetic design as a unique way to address this debate. A national sample of 783 sibling pairs, including 117 identical twins, 160 fraternal twins, and 506 full-sibling non-twin pairs provided information on their positive and negative affect over the past month. A sub-sample of 210 twin pairs provided additional information on their positive and negative affect over daily
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Obermeier, Michael. "The positive and negative syndrome scale for schizophrenia." Diss., lmu, 2012. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:19-149360.

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12

Whelen, Megan L. "Positive and Negative Affect in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Depression." The Ohio State University, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1586452794797565.

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13

Becker, Theresa M. "Differential effects of negative and positive affect on context processing." Diss., Columbia, Mo. : University of Missouri-Columbia, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/5086.

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The entire thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file (which also appears in the research.pdf); a non-technical general description, or public abstract, appears in the public.pdf file. Title from title screen of research.pdf file (viewed on September 15, 2009) Includes bibliographical references.
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Egan, Sarah Jane. "An investigation of positive and negative perfectionism." Thesis, Curtin University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/2147.

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Perfectionism has long been recognized as a factor that is central to understanding psychological disorders, as it is significantly higher in the majority of psychological disorders compared to the general population. The construct of perfectionism was examined in this research by exploring differences between positive and negative perfectionism. The literature to date has focused almost exclusively on perfectionism as a maladaptive construct, with little research examining if perfectionism can be a positive factor. The implication of the study was to determine if some factors identified may b
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15

Kirkland, Tabitha. "Relationships Between Positive and Negative Affect in Happiness and Hypomania Risk." The Ohio State University, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1435925962.

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Egan, Sarah Jane. "An investigation of positive and negative perfectionism." Curtin University of Technology, School of Psychology, 2005. http://espace.library.curtin.edu.au:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=16554.

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Perfectionism has long been recognized as a factor that is central to understanding psychological disorders, as it is significantly higher in the majority of psychological disorders compared to the general population. The construct of perfectionism was examined in this research by exploring differences between positive and negative perfectionism. The literature to date has focused almost exclusively on perfectionism as a maladaptive construct, with little research examining if perfectionism can be a positive factor. The implication of the study was to determine if some factors identified may b
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17

Hardy, Christina M. "The effects of positive and negative affect on Iowa gambling task performance." View electronic thesis, 2008. http://dl.uncw.edu/etd/2008-3/hardyc/christinahardy.pdf.

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18

Ravyts, Scott. "Sleep and Pain in Older Adults: The Role of Negative and Positive Affect." VCU Scholars Compass, 2017. https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/5170.

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Poor sleep is known to contribute to increased levels of pain. Preliminary findings suggest that negative and positive affect may mediate this relationship. Given that older adults are prone to both sleep disturbance and pain, the main objectives of the present study were to: 1) examine the relationship between sleep and pain in a non-clinical pain sample of community-dwelling older adults and 2) to examine whether negative and positive affect mediate the relationship between sleep and pain. Baseline measures from 82 older adults participating in the Active Adult Mentoring Project (AAMP) were
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Young, Steven G. "Dissociable positive and negative affective reactions to mere exposed and easy to process negative and neutral stimuli." Miami University / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1281462260.

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Hinkelmann, Kim. "Positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) syndromale Struktur und klinische Korrelate /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2002. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=968846076.

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21

Brown, Amy Lynn. "Decision-Making in Social Dilemmas: Positive and Negative Framing, Payoff Structure, and Affect." Oxford, Ohio : Miami University, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=miami1154706106.

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22

Oinonen, Kirsten A. "Effects of oral contraceptives on daily self-ratings of positive and negative affect." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp03/MQ33426.pdf.

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23

Hirsch, Jameson K., Andrea R. Floyd, and Paul R. Duberstein. "Perceived Health in Lung Cancer Patients: The Role of Positive and Negative Affect." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2012. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/684.

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Purpose: To examine the association of affective experience and health-related quality of life in lung cancer patients, we hypothesized that negative affect would be positively, and positive affect would be negatively, associated with perceived health. Methods: A sample of 133 English-speaking lung cancer patients (33% female; mean age = 63.68 years old, SD = 9.37) completed a battery of self-report surveys. Results: Results of our secondary analysis indicate that trait negative affect was significantly associated with poor physical and social functioning, greater role limitations due to emoti
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Erdheim, Jesse Hackman J. Richard. "Positive and negative affect how do they impact Hackman's (1987) model of group effectiveness /." Bowling Green, Ohio : Bowling Green State University, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=bgsu1170958005.

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Erdheim, Jesse. "POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE AFFECT: HOW DO THEY IMPACT HACKMAN’S (1987) MODEL OF GROUP EFFECTIVENESS." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1170958005.

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26

Hansdottir, Ingunn. "Relationships of positive and negative affect to coping and functional outcomes in systemic sclerosis /." Diss., Connect to a 24 p. preview or request complete full text in PDF format. Access restricted to UC campuses, 2002. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p3094615.

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27

Lund, Jesper. "The Effects of Positive Emotions on School Satisfaction Among Adolescents." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för kommunikation och information, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-5141.

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The relationship between positive emotions and school satisfaction was studied in 19 adolescents aged 13,57 to 15,17 years (M=14,45, SD=0,446), of these 50% were female. The subjects were all Caucasian native Swedish speakers. Schools satisfaction, life satisfaction, positive affect, negative affect and gratitude was measured at the beginning of the study and again fourteen days later. During the fourteen days, the subjects were given a task to carry out each day. The control condition was asked to list up to five things that had affected them during the last day. The experimental condition wa
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Oztekin, Ceyda. "The Role Of Gender, Sense Of Coherence And Physical Activity In Positive And Negative Affect." Master's thesis, METU, 2008. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/3/12609546/index.pdf.

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The present study investigated the role of gender, sense of coherence and total physical activity in positive and negative affect. The participants were 376 (169 female, 206 male, and 1 missing value) volunteered students from different faculties of Middle East Technical University. Three questionnaires, namely, Sense of Coherence Scale (SOC), Physical Activity Assessment Questionnaire (PAAQ), and Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) were administered to the students together with the demographic information sheet. Two separate stepwise multiple linear regression analyses were conduct
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29

Khan, I. (Iqra). "Impact of emotional intelligence on risk behaviour with mediating effect of positive and negative affect." Master's thesis, University of Oulu, 2017. http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:oulu-201703141348.

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Emotional intelligence and risk taking behaviour are considered as significant factors through which people engage in organizations and in daily life. This dissertation formulates the linkage between emotional intelligence, positive affect, negative affect and risk taking behavior. The underlying principle of this study was to develop a sense of relationship between emotional intelligence, positive affect, negative affect, and the conduct of risk taking behavior amongst telecom companies providing the call center services in Pakistan. Afterwards mediating affect of positive and negative affect
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Melka, Stephen Edward. "Emotion Dysregulation and Psychopathology: A Structural Exploration of Emotional Factors and Positive and Negative Affect." OpenSIUC, 2011. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/dissertations/397.

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Recent epidemiological data from the National Comorbidity Survey (NCS) estimate significant lifetime prevalence rates for anxiety and mood disorders, suggesting nearly one in three people would meet diagnostic criteria for an anxiety and/or mood disorder at some point during their lifetime (NCS, 2007). Comorbidity research has also revealed that people often suffer from these disorders concurrently (Rodriguez et al., 2004). Many have argued that anxiety and mood disorders frequently co-occur because they share similar etiological factors (Barlow, 1991; Clark & Watson, 1991; Watson, 2005). A
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Hirsch, Jameson K., Fuschia M. Sirois, and Edward C. Chang. "Pain and Depressive Symptoms in Primary Care Patients: Moderating Role of Positive and Negative Affect." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2012. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/605.

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Fiorelli, Julie Ann. "The differential prediction of positive and negative affect in play and in daily life in children." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1420626790.

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Thornburg, Kristopher M. "The effect of positive and negative messages on problem solving in computer programming tasks." Diss., University of Iowa, 2010. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/608.

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Many supervisory control systems require the operator to solve any problems that the system's automation cannot accommodate. Consequently, this class of systems would benefit from designs and methods which improve operator problem solving performance. Currently, human factors researchers develop designs and methods emphasizing the cognitive capacities and abilities of operators. For the most part, these approaches neglect the emotional state of the operator, although emotion has been shown to have an important impact on performance in many other domains. This dissertation introduces the modifi
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Cyders, Melissa A. "MANIPULATION OF POSITIVE EMOTION AND ITS EFFECTS ON NEGATIVE OUTCOMES OF GAMBLING BEHAVIORS AND ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION: THE ROLE OF POSITIVE URGENCY." Lexington, Ky. : [University of Kentucky Libraries], 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10225/923.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Kentucky, 2008.<br>Title from document title page (viewed on November 24, 2008). Document formatted into pages; contains: vi, 68 p. Includes abstract and vita. Page number iii repeats. Includes bibliographical references (p. 53-61).
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Huang, J. (Jiao). "How positive and negative outcomes affect members’ satisfaction in social network communities:a regulatory focus theory perspective." Master's thesis, University of Oulu, 2014. http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:oulu-201405241495.

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Based on interests and topics, different communities are created within social network platforms. Community members discuss questions, share information, and help others solve problems. Some social network communities are very successful and have attracted a lot of members, whereas other social network communities cannot sustain because members are not satisfied and leave. The current study investigates the factors associating with user’s satisfaction in the social network communities. Regulatory focus theory is used to frame the investigation. Based on regulatory focus theory, vanity, disinhi
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Andersson-Westny, Jill, and Hanna Bergvall. "Andra i ljuset av sig själv : Relationen mellan sinnesstämning och empati." Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för hälsa, vård och välfärd, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-25201.

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Empati är en grundförutsättning för människors interaktion, kommunikation och förståelse för varandra. Forskning har visat att individer med depression och olika personlighetsstörningar har en tendens till nedsatt empati. I en enkätstudie med 205 deltagare, varav 162 kvinnor, undersöktes om sinnesstämning har ett samband med empati. Deltagarna försattes i en sinnesstämning, de fick tänka på positiva eller negativa händelse. Sedan läsa en negativt riktad vinjett om en gripande händelse. Sinnesstämning mättes med The Brief Mood Introspection Scale (BMIS) och empati med hjälp av Batsons empatiska
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Roth, Rachel Anne. "Improving Middle School Students' Subjective Well-Being: Efficacy of a Multi-Component Positive Psychology Intervention Targeting Small Groups of Youth and Parents." Scholar Commons, 2014. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/5573.

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A dual-factor model of mental health conceptualizes mental health status as a combination of both psychopathology and subjective well-being. Current literature indicates that complete mental health (i.e., low psychopathology, high subjective well-being) is associated with the best academic and social functioning among youth. Thus, the absence of psychopathology alone is not sufficient for student success. While research on interventions for improving subjective well-being, termed positive psychology interventions (PPIs), is increasing, PPIs for youth in particular lag behind similar interventi
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Shlien, Rania K. "The Multidimensional Interpersonal Dependency Inventory: Scale Development." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/40627.

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Current inventories of interpersonal trait dependency are problematic because they are based on theories that fail to recognize the positive aspects of dependency. The main goal of this thesis was to develop a new inventory that takes into account theoretical advances using Robert Bornsteinâ s definitions and identified components of interpersonal dependency. The study was broken into the following three stages: 1. Item and inventory creation, 2. Expert feedback and interrater reliability and 3. Data collection and analysis. Three-hundred fifteen undergraduates completed a questionnaire p
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Dreves, Parker A. "Explaining the Negative Effects of Stigma through Sense of Mastery." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2015. https://dc.etsu.edu/honors/286.

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Previous research on stigma has identified many negative outcomes associated with its experience. These often include decreased affect and decreased life satisfaction. The present study examined sense of mastery - the sense of control one feels they have over the events in their life - as a moderator or mediator for these negative effects of stigma. To examine this, the Life Evaluations Survey was distributed to psychology students at a Southeastern university (N = 392). Participants completed measures of public stigma, self-stigma, sense of mastery, positive and negative affect, and life sati
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Ranucci, Melissa B. "Positive and Negative Affect: Differential Impact of Optimism, Pessimism, and Coping in People Living with HIV/AIDS." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2005. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc4804/.

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People living with HIV/AIDS (PLH) struggle with depression. Recent research suggests that depression affects medical regimen adherence, disease progression, and risky sexual behaviors. The present study uses a stress and coping theory viewing HIV-related stigma and physical symptoms as stressors in PLH. Results suggest whereas symptoms and stigma consistently predict negative affect, positive affect, and overall depression, the role of optimism, pessimism, active coping, denial, and behavioral disengagement is not as clear. Pessimism and denial predict negative affect and depression. Optimism
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Jomar, K. "A measure of positive and negative self-harm beliefs : the Self-Harm Beliefs Scale (SHBS)." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2016. http://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/3003371/.

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Objectives: The current study aimed to develop a measure of positive and negative beliefs in non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI), the Self-Harm Beliefs Scale (SHBS). A secondary aim was to explore the impact of these beliefs on NSSI behaviour. Design: The study adopted a cross-sectional design. Methods: Adults (n=98) with a history of NSSI were recruited from general and clinical populations across the North-West of England. The relationship between beliefs and NSSI behaviour (i.e. current NSSI, NSSI severity and future likelihood of NSSI) were assessed. The impact of NSSI beliefs on shame and men
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Wryobeck, John M. "The role of fatigue, positive affect and negative affect in the reporting of quality of life in a group of radiation oncology patients." Virtual Press, 1998. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1074539.

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The use of quality of life instruments to evaluate the effect of cancer and its treatment on individuals has increased but the process by which the patient comes to make these quality of life evaluations has not been addressed. Earlier studies have shown the reporting of physical symptoms and the evaluation of one's health to be related to negative affect. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the relationship between negative affect and the evaluation of ones health would remain the same in a group of cancer patients, when a major disease and treatment symptom, fatigue was cont
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Nsamenang, Sheri A., and Jameson K. Hirsch. "Positive Psychological Determinants of Treatment Adherence Among Primary Care Patients." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2015. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/700.

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Patient adherence to medical treatment recommendations can affect disease prognosis, and may be beneficially or deleteriously influenced by psychological factors.AimWe examined the relationships between both adaptive and maladaptive psychological factors and treatment adherence among a sample of primary care patients.MethodsOne hundred and one rural, primary care patients completed the Life Orientation Test-Revised, Trait Hope Scale, Future Orientation Scale, NEO-FFI Personality Inventory (measuring positive and negative affect), and Medical Outcomes Study General Adherence Scale.FindingsIn in
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Duggan, Leanne. "Examining factors that influence the relationship between personality and stress." Thesis, Federation University Australia, 2021. http://researchonline.federation.edu.au/vital/access/HandleResolver/1959.17/176853.

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Individual differences in the stress response have been linked with numerous factors, including personality traits and mindfulness. Selye (1950) was among the first to detail the physiological stress response that takes place during a stressful event, or after exposure to a stressor. These responses include heart rate changes and the secretion of cortisol into the blood stream, which are key physiological indicators that a stress response is taking place. Lazarus and Folkman (1984) examined appraisal of stressful events, determining that this is crucial to the stress experience. An extension o
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Fei, Xia-Wen. "The effects of chronic exercise on the frequency and intensity of positive and negative affect in Chinese students /." Thesis, McGill University, 1992. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=61130.

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The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of chronic exercise on the frequency and intensity of positive and negative affect in Chinese students and to examine the effects of chronic exercise on indicators of fatigue and health. No differences in maximal oxygen uptake between groups or across time were observed. Significantly higher heart rates were noted as a function of participation in the exercise program. Positive affect increased for the male exercise group from Pre-training to Post-training while the female exercise group did not significantly increase over time periods.
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Dahm, Theresa. "Goal pursuit, motivation and the experience of positive and negative affect in young people : an experience sampling study." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2015. https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/56835/.

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The study reported in this thesis aimed to test a psychological model of goaldirected behaviour in a sample of young adults, using experience sampling methods. The purpose was to assess the relationship between goal-related appraisals of success and importance, and fluctuations in both positive and negative affect as well as levels of ruminative thought. The influence of individual differences in transdiagnostic factors relating to motivation and anhedonia, as well as symptoms of depression, rumination and schizotypy were also considered. An analogue sample of non-clinical young adults was rec
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Pomery, Elizabeth Anne. "The influence of positive and negative affect on the processing of outcome expectancies related to risky sexual practices." [Ames, Iowa : Iowa State University], 2008.

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Burrows-Kerr, Ruth. "Repetitive negative thought and anhedonia : a systematic review (literature review) ; Repetitive negative thought and reward sensitivity (empirical paper)." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10871/18074.

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Literature Review: Anhedonia, the loss of interest or pleasure in usually pleasurable activities, is a core symptom of depression and is associated with a reduction in positive affect (PA). Repetitive negative thought (RNT) is implicated in the development and maintenance of psychiatric disorders. It has been hypothesised that RNT causally contributes to anhedonia. The aim of this review was to explore this relationship to answer two questions: Is there a relationship between RNT and anhedonia? Does RNT causally contribute to anhedonia? Review inclusion criteria were: studies using standardise
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German, Tom. "Contributions of negative affect and empathy to the enjoyment of television drama a eudaimonic approach /." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2008. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1218542710.

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Nell, Hermann Werner. "Hope, religiosity and subjective well-being / Hermann Werner Nell." Thesis, North West University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/13175.

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Abstract:
This study explored the relationship between religiosity, hope, and subjective well-being among a group of 430 participants (28.8% male, 88.4% black, 8.4% white) residing in the Gauteng Province South Africa. The sample consisted of students (n = 210) as well as family members of these students (n = 220). A cross-sectional quantitative survey design was used. Data was gathered using the Adult Trait-hope Scale, a three item measure of religiosity, the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS), and the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS). Descriptive statistics were computed in SPSS 22. Foll
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