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Journal articles on the topic 'Post-clearance control'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 30 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Marinova, Velichka, and Antoaneta Stoyanova. "Post-clearance control in Customs." Izvestia Journal of the Union of Scientists - Varna Economic Sciences Series 13, no. 1 (2024): 111–21. https://doi.org/10.56065/ijusv-ess/2024.13.1.111.

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Post-clearance control is the control carried out by customs after the goods have been released. In the context of constantly increasing trade flows and growing international logistics processes, what happens to goods after clearance from customs control is becoming more significant and determines the relevance and interest of the authors to the problem. The aim of this research is to present characteristics, role and risk management of post-clearance control. In the study have been used the descriptive - analytical approach, the methods of comparison, analysis and synthesis.

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Popel, Sergii. "The mechanism of applying the risk management system in post-customs control as an element of Euro-integration reforms." FINANCIAL AND CREDIT SYSTEMS: PROSPECTS FOR DEVELOPMENT 4, no. 15 (2024): 67–80. https://doi.org/10.26565/2786-4995-2024-4-06.

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The current stage of development of the domestic customs administration is characterized by the need to adapt national legislation to the standards of the European Union. One of the priority areas of customs policy reform is the harmonization and simplification of customs procedures through the implementation of risk management systems at various stages of customs control. One of the modern tools of customs control that allows to ensure this is post-customs control. The process of introducing post-customs control into the practical activities of customs authorities in Ukraine today is in the i

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Rizki Ayu W, Asmat Burhan, and Feti Kumala Dewi. "Effect of Effective Cough Education Video on Airway Clearance in Post General Anesthesia Patients." Java Nursing Journal 2, no. 3 (2024): 367–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.61716/jnj.v2i3.84.

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Background: Post-anesthesia disorders, particularly respiratory conditions related to hypoxia, can rapidly lead to fatal outcomes if not promptly identified and managed. Effective coughing techniques are essential for patients to expel phlegm efficiently. Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of airway clearance in patient post-general anesthesia at RSI Purwokerto after viewing cough instruction videos. Methods: A quasi-experimental design, specifically the Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design, was employed. A total of 52 respondents were selected through purposive sampling.

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Fedotov, O. P., and A. A. Nazarko. "Post-Clearance Control in the Ukrainian Legislation: Emergence, Establishment and Evolution." Legal position, no. 3 (2024): 39–49. https://doi.org/10.32782/2521-6473.2024-3.7.

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Kasahara, Kazuki, Keita Oneyama, Takeru Ito, Masatoshi Nakamura, and Genta Ochi. "Foam Rolling Intervention Improves Lactate Clearance After High-Intensity Exercise." Sports 12, no. 11 (2024): 303. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports12110303.

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The acute effects of a foam rolling intervention on lactate clearance and the impaired executive function associated with fatigue after high-intensity exercise remain unclear. This study examined whether foam rolling is an effective tool for fatigue recovery. Eighteen healthy adults without consistent exercise habits participated in this study. Participants performed high-intensity exercises, and the post-exercise foam rolling intervention was compared to the control condition. Measurements included lactate, vigor/fatigue by the Profile of Mood States 2nd Edition, cognitive function (cognitive

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Ocak, E., S. Mulazimoglu, D. Kocaoz, E. Mirici, E. Dagli, and A. Acar. "Effect of adjunctive sodium hyaluronate versus surfactant nasal irrigation on mucociliary clearance in allergic rhinitis: a single-blind, randomised, controlled study." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 135, no. 6 (2021): 529–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215121000967.

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AbstractObjectiveTo investigate the effects of nasal irrigation with sodium hyaluronate and surfactant solutions on mucociliary clearance time in patients with mild persistent allergic rhinitis.MethodsA total of 120 patients diagnosed with mild persistent allergic rhinitis were enrolled in this prospective study. The patients were allocated randomly to the surfactant, sodium hyaluronate or isotonic saline (as a control) nasal irrigation group. The mucociliary clearance times and improvements in mucociliary clearance times were compared.ResultsImprovements in mean mucociliary clearance time wer

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Cucić, Vuk. "Administrative Law Challenges of Post-Clearance Audit in Serbia." Anali Pravnog fakulteta u Beogradu 69, no. 1 (2021): 231–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.51204/anali_pfbu_21109a.

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Most imported/exported goods are not controlled by customs authorities at the border. This allows for the fast release of goods and the better functioning of international trade. The backbone of this system consists of customs declarations filed by the importers/exporters, selective control at the border, based on risk assessment, and the post-clearance audit (PCA) of the accepted customs declarations. This pape r deals with the questionable practice of the Serbian Customs Administration with regard to the conducting of the PCA, particularly its relation with the Law on General Administrative

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Chukwudi, I. C., O. C. Omemgboji, and B. M. Anene. "Efficacy of Isometamidiumin Combination with Verapamil, Chlorpromazine ‎or Sodium-ethylenediaminetetra-acetic Acid in Treatment of Experimental ‎Diminazene Aceturate-resistant Strain of Trypanosoma brucei brucei ‎Infection in Rats." Sahel Journal of Veterinary Sciences 17, no. 4 (2020): 37–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.54058/saheljvs.v17i4.186.

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This study investigated the efficacy of different chemotherapeutic regimes in the treatment of rats experimentally infected with diminazene aceturate-resistant strain Trypanosoma brucei brucei. Thirty Sprague Dawley male rats used for the study were randomly assigned to six groups of five rats eachas follows: group A-uninfected untreated (negative control), group B-infected and untreated (positive control), groups C-F were infected and treated with 1.0 mg/kg isometamidum chloride, administered intramuscularly on day 11 post-infection. However, rats in groups D, E and F received further treatme

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9

Myroniuk, R. V., and D. D. Pryimachenko. "Genesis of the legal regulation of the customs post clearance control in Ukraine." Legal position, no. 3 (2022): 30–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.32782/2521-6473.2022-3.6.

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10

Zhou, Jun, Ming Xia Shi, Tiffany D. Mitchell, et al. "Changes in Rat Adipocyte and Liver Glucose Metabolism Following Repeated Restraint Stress." Experimental Biology and Medicine 226, no. 4 (2001): 312–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/153537020122600408.

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Rats exposed to repeated restraint weigh less than controls even 8 weeks after stress. Stress-induced weight loss is lean tissue, but the post-stress difference in weight between control and restrained rats is lean and fat mass. Whole-body glucose clearance is enhanced 1 day after stress, but adipocyte glucose utilization is inhibited and muscle glucose transport is unchanged. The studies described here demonstrated that glucose transport was increased in both restrained and pair-fed rats, but that glycogen synthesis was increased only in restrained rats, which may account for the improved who

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Redgrave, T. G., C. L. Elsegood, J. C. L. Mamo, and M. J. Callow. "Effects of hypothyroidism on the metabolism of lipid emulsion models of triacylglycerol-rich lipoproteins in rats." Biochemical Journal 273, no. 2 (1991): 375–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj2730375.

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Methimazole-treated hypothyroid rats were injected intravenously with triacylglycerol/cholesteryl oleate/cholesterol/phospholipid emulsions designed to model the composition of chylomicrons. Compared with controls, hypothyroidism decreased the clearance rates of emulsion cholesteryl oleate. Clearance of emulsion triolein was affected much less and could be accounted for by residual triolein in remnants, suggesting that triacylglycerol lipolysis by lipoprotein lipase was unaffected by hypothyroidism but that clearance of remnants from plasma was decreased. Assays in vitro showed increased activ

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Sisson, Joseph H., Todd A. Wyatt, Jacqueline A. Pavlik, Pawanjit S. Sarna, and Peter J. Murphy. "Vest Chest Physiotherapy Airway Clearance is Associated with Nitric Oxide Metabolism." Pulmonary Medicine 2013 (2013): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/291375.

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Background. Vest chest physiotherapy (VCPT) enhances airway clearance in cystic fibrosis (CF) by an unknown mechanism. Because cilia are sensitive to nitric oxide (NO), we hypothesized that VCPT enhances clearance by changing NO metabolism.Methods. Both normal subjects and stable CF subjects had pre- and post-VCPT airway clearance assessed using nasal saccharin transit time (NSTT) followed by a collection of exhaled breath condensate (EBC) analyzed for NO metabolites ().Results. VCPT shorted NSTT by 35% in normal and stable CF subjects with no difference observed between the groups. EBC concen

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Patel, Nishal, Adrian Roe, Donna Stanton, Jay Roberts, and Akshay Kothari. "SLAP Trial: Shock Wave Lithotripsy and Mechanical Percussion Therapy Post ESWL for Renal Calculi." Advances in Urology 2024 (March 26, 2024): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/7870425.

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Introduction and Objectives. ESWL is a popular treatment modality for small to medium sized renal calculi; however, the reported clearance rates especially in the lower pole have been poor. Mechanical percussion and inversion (MPI) therapy can be used as an adjunct to ESWL and has been shown to significantly improve stone clearance rates in several studies. In these studies, MPI therapy was administered in hospital by medical staff, requiring further hospital appointments with increased clinician and financial resources. Our objective was to evaluate whether patient-directed mechanical percuss

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Shenoy, Ashok M., A. Nanjundappa, Pradeep Kumar, et al. "Interjugular neck dissection and post-operative irradiation for neck control in advanced glottic cancers – are we justified?" Journal of Laryngology & Otology 108, no. 1 (1994): 26–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215100125745.

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AbstractAt the Kidwai Memorial Institute of Oncology, advanced laryngeal cancers are subjected routinely to primary surgery and/or post-operative radiotherapy (RT). The surgery consists of wide field laryngectomy which entails total laryngectomy, ipsilateral/bilateral thyroid lobectomy, bilateral paratracheal clearance, and bilateral clearance of levels 2, 3 and 4 lymphatics. Post-operative RT is indicated in event of the following histopathological (HPE) situations to consolidate local-regional control: (1) T4 primary; (2) significant subglottic extension; and (3) jugular/paratracheal metasta

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Afolabi, Olushola Abdulrahman, Segun Segun-Busari, Habeeb Kayodele Omokanye, et al. "Naso-mucociliary Clearance Time among Patients with Chronic Rhinosinusitis in Ilorin, North-central Nigeria." Nigerian Postgraduate Medical Journal 31, no. 3 (2024): 269–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/npmj.npmj_10_24.

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Context: The mucociliary clearance system is an important component in the prevention of chronic inflammation of the nasal and paranasal sinus. Aim: The study aims to establish the normal values of mucociliary clearance in our region and to study the variation in mucociliary activity in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis in Ilorin, North-central Nigeria. Settings and Design: This was a prospective, cross-sectional study using consecutive consenting participants in both the control and study groups carried out at both family medicine and otorhinolaryngology clinics among patients attending th

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FEDOTOV, Oleksii, and Artem NAZARKO. "FROM DORMANT TO VITAL: THE LEGISLATIVE EVOLUTION AND DEVELOPMENT OF CUSTOMS POST-CLEARANCE CONTROL IN UKRAINE." Customs Scientific Journal, no. 2 (2024): 14–26. https://doi.org/10.32782/2308-6971/2024.2.2.

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PETROSIAN, Viktor. "SIMPLIFYING AND ENHANCING CUSTOMS VALUATION CONTROL USING POST-CLEARANCE CUSTOMS CONTROL MECHANISMS: PREREQUISITES AND PROSPECTS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL COURT." Customs Scientific Journal, no. 1 (2023): 45–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.32782/2308-6971/2023.1.5.

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18

Laudato, Joseph A., Abigail L. Tice, Jarrod A. Call, Bradley S. Gordon, and Jennifer L. Steiner. "Effects of alcohol on skeletal muscle contractile performance in male and female mice." PLOS ONE 16, no. 8 (2021): e0255946. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255946.

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Background Acute and chronic alcohol use can cause skeletal muscle myopathy in concert with impairments in skeletal muscle strength, function and fatigue resistance. However, the fundamental contractile deficits induced in the presence of alcohol versus those observed in the recovery period following the clearance of alcohol have not yet been characterized nor is it known whether sex influences these outcomes. Methods Male and female mice received an intraperitoneal injection of either saline (Control) or ethanol (EtOH; 5g/kg body weight). Muscle force, fatigue, fatigue recovery and twitch cha

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Conese, Massimo, Cortese-Krott Miriam Margherita, Elena Copreni, Stefano Castellani, and Gioia Sante Di. "Role of Macrophages in Internalization and Early Clearance of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa from the Mouse Lung." International Journal of Sciences Volume 3, no. 2014-01 (2014): 64–69. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3348631.

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This study aimed to evaluate the role of alveolar macrophages (AMs) in the internalisation and early clearance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the lung. AMs were depleted by intranasal administration of liposome-encapsulated clodronate disodium. At 24 h following the instillation of liposomes, a sublethal dose of P. aeruginosa (1 X 104 cfu) was inoculated intratracheally. Lung tissue was then evaluated for survival, viable bacteria and for histopathology 4 and 24 h post-infection. AM depletion of 90% did not affect the survival rate of infected mice but the clearance of P. aeruginosa was reduced

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Alam, Shawkat, and Saif Uddin Ahammad. "Improving Trade Competitiveness Through a Risk-based Approach: Post-clearance Audits in Bangladesh Customs." Global Trade and Customs Journal 17, Issue 4 (2022): 158–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/gtcj2022021.

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To create new development opportunities in the Global South, developing countries must enable greater trade facilitation with the global economy. Customs officials, who are at the front line and act as gatekeepers for market access, must often balance competing priorities between ensuring regulatory compliance and efficient processing of a high volume of consignments and goods. Currently, customs processes in developing countries often act as bottlenecks in the global supply chain which create undue costs for exporters and traders, yet these countries must also tackle the growing problem of il

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Elzen, Gary W. "Cotton Aphid Control, 1989." Insecticide and Acaricide Tests 15, no. 1 (1990): 227. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/iat/15.1.227.

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Abstract Twenty treatments were tested for relative efficacy against cotton aphid in nonirrigated cotton planted 23 May. Plots of 8 rows (40 inch) centers by 30 ft, separated by 15 ft alleys, were located on the Delta Branch Experiment Station, Stoneville, MS. Treatments were arranged in a randomized complete block with 4 replicates. Treatments were applied by a high-clearance spray machine equipped with a compressed-air spray system. Trial 1 was applied on 5 Jun and Trial 2 was applied on 21 Jun. Total spray volume was 5 gal/acre at 5 mph and 40 psi using 2 TX6 nozzles/row. Plots within a rep

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Shashwathi, Siddaramappa, Jena Puspanjali, and M. Sudarshini. "Magnesium Sulphate versus Ketamine Nebulisation on the Incidence of Post-Operative Sore Throat: A Randomised Control Study." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 3 (2023): 360–66. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12697165.

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<strong>Background: </strong>In this study, we wanted to evaluate the efficacy of Magnesium Sulphate and Ketamine nebulisation in prevention of Post-Operative Sore Throat (POST). <strong>Methods: </strong>The present hospital based randomized comparative clinical study was conducted on 140 patients, who underwent surgeries with endotracheal intubation, after obtaining clearance from Institutional Ethics Committee and written informed consent from the study participants. <strong>Results: </strong>At 0, 6 and 12 hours post extubation, there was significant difference in

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RAJARATNAM, Radhakrishnan A., Helena GYLLING, and Tatu A. MIETTINEN. "Impaired postprandial clearance of squalene and apolipoprotein B-48 in post-menopausal women with coronary artery disease." Clinical Science 97, no. 2 (1999): 183–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/cs0970183.

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It is not known in detail whether postprandial lipaemia is associated with coronary artery disease (CAD) in women. To investigate this, we administered an oral vitamin A/squalene/fat meal to 24 post-menopausal women with angiographically proven CAD who were not taking hormone replacement therapy, and to 30 healthy controls (18 without and 12 with hormone replacement therapy) to evaluate the effects of CAD on postprandial lipoprotein metabolism. This was done by assessing squalene, triacylglycerols, retinyl palmitate and apolipoprotein B-48 (apoB-48) during the subsequent 24 h. The subjects wit

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Ye, Hui, and Qiongjie Chen. "Clinical Analysis of Improved Lateral Approach Lesion Clearance, Autologous Iliac Bone Interbody Fusion, and Posterior Internal Fixation for Lumbar Tuberculosis." Journal of Clinical Medicine Research 5, no. 3 (2024): 318. http://dx.doi.org/10.32629/jcmr.v5i3.2642.

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Objective: To explore the clinical efficacy of improved lateral approach lesion clearance, autologous iliac bone interbody fusion, and posterior internal fixation for treating lumbar tuberculosis. Methods: Thirty lumbar tuberculosis patients enrolled from January 2022 to June 2023 were selected and divided into two groups based on the surgical method. The control group (15 cases) underwent traditional posterior open lesion clearance and conventional lumbar posterior reconstruction surgery. The observation group (15 cases) received improved lateral approach lesion clearance, autologous iliac bo

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Barden, Anne, Lawrence J. Beilin, Jackie Ritchie, Kevin D. Croft, Barry N. Walters, and Constantine A. Michael. "Plasma and Urinary 8-iso-Prostane as An Indicator of Lipid Peroxidation in Pre-Eclampsia and Normal Pregnancy." Clinical Science 91, no. 6 (1996): 711–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/cs0910711.

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1. This study was designed to seek evidence for excessive lipid peroxidation in pre-eclamptic women using 8-iso-prostane as a novel bioactive marker of lipid peroxidation in vivo. Plasma free, total and urinary 8-iso-prostane were measured in 20 women with proteinuric pre-eclampsia, and compared with 18 age- and gestation-matched pregnant control subjects, before delivery and at 6 weeks postpartum. 2. Plasma free 8-iso-prostane was significantly elevated in the pre-eclamptic women compared with control subjects before delivery, and fell to control levels post-partum. Conversely, levels in wome

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Zhang, Yanfang, Jianxun Sun, Hui Liu, and Xiaolin Zhai. "Effects of injection Shenkang and alprostadil combination on contrast-induced nephropathy in patient with diabetes complicated with mild to moderate renal insufficiency." Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology 12, no. 3 (2017): 308. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjp.v12i3.32070.

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<p class="Abstract">The diabetic patients (n=109) with mild or moderate renal insufficiency underwent coronary intervention were randomly divided into control group and observation group. The patients in observation group were treated with injection Shenkang and alprostadil before operation. The results showed that the level of serum creatinine, creatinine clearance and blood urea nitrogen had no significant difference (p&gt;0.05) before and postoperative day 1 and day 2 in both groups. However, the value of serum creatinine, creatinine clearance and blood urea nitrogen were signific

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Sukmana, Yafie lucky. "IMPLEMENTASI CRISP-DM DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN TABLEAU UNTUK VISUALISASI DATA DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENERIMAAN IMPOR PADA KPU BEA CUKAI TIPE B BATAM." JURNAL PERSPEKTIF BEA DAN CUKAI 7, no. 1 (2023): 19–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.31092/jpbc.v7i1.2010.

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Perkembangan perdagangan internasional menuntut proses customs clearance dilakukan dengan cepat dapat menyebabkan proses penelitian dokumen impor dalam rangka peningkatan penerimaan kurang optimal. Penelitian ini mencoba memberikan salah satu alternatif solusi pada permasalahan tersebut dengan memanfaatkan Tableau Server DJBC dalam melakukan analisis tarif dan nilai pabean melalui visualisasi data. Penelitian exploratory ini membangun dashboard interaktif dan real time untuk menemukan data dengan kesamaan uraian namun memiliki disparitas tarif dan nilai pabean. Visualisasi data yang dibuat jug

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Ahmed, Imtiaz, Tanzeel Gazder, Hafiz Muhammed Saad, et al. "Enhancing Stone Clearance: The role of Tamsulosin as an adjunct to Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy." International Journal of Endorsing Health Science Research 12, no. 3 (2024): 142–47. https://doi.org/10.29052/ijehsr.v12.i3.2024.142-147.

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Background: Urolithiasis affects 12% of the global population and is commonly treated with extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) due to its efficacy, noninvasiveness, and low morbidity. Factors influencing renal stone clearance include ureteral dynamics, fragmentation efficiency, and calyceal anatomy. The use of alpha-blockers post-ESWL is hypothesized to improve stone clearance rates. Methodology: A prospective cohort study was conducted at Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation (SIUT) from June 6, 2018, to December 5, 2018. The study enrolled 120 individuals aged 18–70 years d

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Rauf, Umber, Muhammad Suleman, Asadullah Abid, et al. "Humoral and Cell-Mediated Immune Response Validation in Calves after a Live Attenuated Vaccine of Babesia bigemina." Pathogens 9, no. 11 (2020): 936. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens9110936.

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The current vaccines to control bovine Babesia bigemina (B. bigemina) infection are not fully protective and vaccination failures incur heavy losses to the cattle industry around the world. Using modified micro-aerophilous stationary phase, we developed a culture-derived attenuated live vaccine against B. bigemina and tested a single subcutaneous inoculation of 2 × 108 infected erythrocytes in calves. The protection was measured after a lethal intravenous challenge with 5 × 108 virulent calf-derived B. bigemina. Our results demonstrated that a single shot of attenuated vaccine was capable of i

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Vygivska, I. M., and K. E. Paniivan. "Customs post-audit: essence and legal regulation." Problems of Theory and Methodology of Accounting, Control and Analysis, no. 3(56) (December 28, 2023): 3–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.26642/pbo-2023-3(56)-3-8.

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The article carried out research on the disclosure of the essence of the concept of «customs post-audit» and its legal regulation. The impact of the application of the Kyoto Convention on the customs policy and system of Ukraine is characterized, namely in terms of simplification and reduction of the terms of customs clearance for subjects of foreign economic activity and the use of post-audit methods to control such operations. The problem of covering customs post-audit and control in the legal framework of Ukraine is considered. The classification of documentary verification is presented as

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Mellor, Andrew, Lei Huang, Lingqian Li, Henrique Lemos, Gabriela Pacholczyk, and William King. "Pivotal pathways that control host responses to lentivirus infection. (VIR7P.1053)." Journal of Immunology 192, no. 1_Supplement (2014): 208.5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.192.supp.208.5.

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Abstract Lentiviruses such as Human Immunodeficiency Virus establish persistent infections but it is unclear how lentiviruses evade host immunity. To elucidate pivotal pathways driving tolerogenic host responses to lentiviral infection we used the murine leukemia virus (LP-BM5) infection model, which causes persistent infections leading to splenomegaly, immunosuppression, and increased risk of leukemia. LP-BM5 infection induced indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase (IDO) enzyme activity in a subset of dendritic cells expressing the B cell marker CD19 that regulate T cells. Different mouse strains exhibi

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Koski, Renee R., and William H. Zufall. "Efficacy and Safety of Alpha-Blockers for Kidney Stones in Adults." Journal of Pharmacy Technology 34, no. 2 (2017): 54–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/8755122517750398.

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Objective: To review the literature for α-blocker treatment of kidney stones. Data Sources: PubMed search performed November 15, 2017, using the following search terms: alpha-blocker, alfuzosin, silodosin, or tamsulosin AND kidney or ureteral stones. Additional studies found through references of primary and tertiary literature. Inclusion criteria included English language, randomized controlled trials (not included in meta-analyses), and meta-analyses evaluating US available alpha-blockers as medical expulsive therapy with or without lithotripsy in adults with renal or ureteral stones, and no

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Djurdjevic-Mirkovic, Tatjana, Slobodan Curic, Slavenka Vodopivec, et al. "Tubulointerstitial dysfunction in early post-transplant period." Medical review 56, no. 3-4 (2003): 113–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/mpns0304113d.

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Dysfunction of a transplanted kidney may develop at any time in the post-transplant period. The aim of this study was to differentiate levels of early dysfunction of a transplanted kidney. The study included 45 examinees undergoing kidney transplantation. They were divided into four groups, in regard to length of hospitalization and post-transplant complications: group I (up to 15 days, complication-free); group II (up to 15 days, with complications); group III (up to 30 days); group IV (up to 60 days). The control group included patients undergoing abdominal surgery, without uropoietic system

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Thompson, Ethan G., Julia Piasecki, Paula Rodríguez-Otero, et al. "Association of patient (pt) factors and pharmacodynamic biomarkers with progression-free survival (PFS) after idecabtagene vicleucel (ide-cel) in pts from KarMMa-3." Journal of Clinical Oncology 42, no. 16_suppl (2024): 7527. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2024.42.16_suppl.7527.

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7527 Background: Ide-cel, a B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) CAR T cell therapy (tx), significantly improved PFS vs standard regimens in pts with triple-class–exposed relapsed or refractory MM (13.8 vs 4.4 mo, P<0.001) in KarMMa-3. Median PFS in the ide-cel treated population (pop; n=225) was 15.7 (95% CI, 12.5–18.9) mo (Rodríguez-Otero ASH 2023). PFS benefit of ide-cel was consistent across high-risk pt subgroups. Previous analyses indicated that lower levels of baseline soluble BCMA (sBCMA; measure of tumor burden) and lower basal inflammatory markers were positively associated with respo

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Heindorff, Hans, Hendrik Vilstrup, Ditlev Bucher, Per Billesbølle, and Vibeke Thygesen. "Increased hepatic amino nitrogen conversion after elective cholecystectomy in man." Clinical Science 74, no. 5 (1988): 539–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/cs0740539.

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1. The effect of elective, uncomplicated cholecystectomy on plasma clearances of amino acids and on amino acid-stimulated urea synthesis was investigated in 10 patients, pre-operatively and on the first post-operative day, and compared with six controls treated identically apart from the surgery. 2. A mixture of amino acids was given as a prime-continuous infusion. Steady-state concentrations 75% higher than basal were attained and were maintained for 90 min. The clearances of amino acids were calculated as the ratios between amino acid infusion rate and the concentration. The urea synthesis r

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Rajesh Kumar S, Anna James, and Madhusri M. "Nebulizer therapy in post-operative atelectasis: A narrative review." World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences 19, no. 1 (2024): 511–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjbphs.2024.19.1.0368.

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Atelectasis, the collapse of lung tissue, is a significant complication following surgical procedures, particularly in thoracic or abdominal surgeries. Nebulizer therapy has emerged as a potential adjunctive treatment for post-operative atelectasis, aiming to improve lung expansion, mucociliary clearance, and patient outcomes. This narrative review provides a comprehensive analysis of nebulizer therapy in post-operative atelectasis management, covering its mechanisms of action, clinical effectiveness, safety considerations, challenges, and future perspectives. The review highlights the pathoph

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Rajesh, Kumar S., James Anna, and M. Madhusri. "Nebulizer therapy in post-operative atelectasis: A narrative review." World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences 19, no. 1 (2024): 511–19. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13799237.

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Atelectasis, the collapse of lung tissue, is a significant complication following surgical procedures, particularly in thoracic or abdominal surgeries. Nebulizer therapy has emerged as a potential adjunctive treatment for post-operative atelectasis, aiming to improve lung expansion, mucociliary clearance, and patient outcomes. This narrative review provides a comprehensive analysis of nebulizer therapy in post-operative atelectasis management, covering its mechanisms of action, clinical effectiveness, safety considerations, challenges, and future perspectives. The review highlights the pathoph

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Brockway, Patrick, David M. Hill, Vanessa Moll, Kelly Stanton, Manu L. N. G. Malbrain, and Sai R. Velamuri. "A Retrospective, Observational Study of Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection Events Post-Implementation of a Novel Urinary Catheter System with Active Drain Line Clearance and Automated Intra-Abdominal Pressure Monitoring." Life 12, no. 12 (2022): 1950. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life12121950.

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Objective: A quality improvement study to assess catheter-associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) rate post-implementation of a bladder catheter with integrated active drain line urine clearance and automated intra-abdominal pressure monitoring in a burn intensive care unit (ICU). DESIGN: Eight-year retrospective before and after study (2015–2022). Setting: A single American Burn Association-verified Burn Center with 14 inpatient beds. Patients: Patients meeting criteria for admission to a Burn Center. Methods: Retrospective cohort study following the implementation of a novel urine output

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Honeychurch, Jamie, and Tim M. Illidge. "Macrophage Depletion Can Enhance Combined Radiation and Anti-CD40 Monoclonal Antibody Therapy of B-Cell Lymphoma." Blood 108, no. 11 (2006): 2501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v108.11.2501.2501.

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Abstract Treatment of B-cell lymphoma with combined radiation and anti-CD40 monoclonal antibody (mAb) can result in long-term CD8+ T-cell mediated tumor protection. Survival correlates closely with radiation dose, such that for combinations of 5 Gy and anti-CD40 mAb over 80% of animals survive beyond 100 days, but at 2 Gy maximum survival time is only a week over controls. We hypothesized that this reflected a greater initial cell kill with the higher dose, thus de-bulking tumor and slowing down disease progression, and the fact that there is a larger amount of dying tumor cells available for

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Murphey, E. D., David N. Herndon, and Edward R. Sherwood. "Gamma Interferon Does Not Enhance Clearance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa but Does Amplify a Proinflammatory Response in a Murine Model of Postseptic Immunosuppression." Infection and Immunity 72, no. 12 (2004): 6892–901. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.72.12.6892-6901.2004.

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ABSTRACT Patients that have suffered a major injury may sustain a period of immunocompromise and altered Th1/Th2 cytokine balance that can predispose them to opportunistic infections. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is frequently a causative organism for nosocomial infections in critically ill patients and is associated with high mortality. We previously mimicked this clinical scenario by challenging mice with P. aeruginosa 5 days after a cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) procedure. Mice that were subjected to CLP had reduced ability to clear bacteria, significantly lower gamma interferon (IFN-γ) conce

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Luu, Abby, Kelly Shepardson, Alexis Alexandria Hatton, et al. "Enhanced responsiveness to subsequent bacterial infection in macrophages stimulated with conserved protein patterns." Journal of Immunology 206, no. 1_Supplement (2021): 112.16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.206.supp.112.16.

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Abstract Immune modulation via exposure to a primary stimulus can modify innate immune cell responses to a subsequent unrelated infection. Previously, we found that conserved mammalian proteins which display a pattern of repeating protein subunits (RPSP) enhance clearance of a secondary respiratory bacterial infection in a TLR2/1-dependent manner. RPSPs like filamentous actin or ferritin are expressed intracellularly in a steady-state, thus their detection by extracellular pattern recognition receptors should elicit danger-like signals. Unlike classical DAMPs, which prompt an inflammatory resp

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Naik, Varun, and Smitha Vernekar. "Effect Of Respiratory Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation In Phase One Cardiac Rehabilitation – A Randomized Controlled Trial." Nepalese Heart Journal 21, no. 1 (2024): 3–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/nhj.v21i1.65698.

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Patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) and valve replacement surgery often develop pulmonary complications in early post-operative period as results to decreased lung function and impaired cough reflex. The recent study aimed to determine and compare effectiveness of respiratory PNF to conventional physiotherapy in improving the pulmonary function and airway clearance in early period of CABG and valve replacement patients.Methods: A Randomized control trial was conducted on 46 subjects with median sternotomy incision. Participants were assigned to either Group A (n=23) receive

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Nagano, Hanatsu, Catherine M. Said, Lisa James, and Rezaul K. Begg. "Feasibility of Using Foot–Ground Clearance Biofeedback Training in Treadmill Walking for Post-Stroke Gait Rehabilitation." Brain Sciences 10, no. 12 (2020): 978. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci10120978.

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Hemiplegic stroke often impairs gait and increases falls risk during rehabilitation. Tripping is the leading cause of falls, but the risk can be reduced by increasing vertical swing foot clearance, particularly at the mid-swing phase event, minimum foot clearance (MFC). Based on previous reports, real-time biofeedback training may increase MFC. Six post-stroke individuals undertook eight biofeedback training sessions over a month, in which an infrared marker attached to the front part of the shoe was tracked in real-time, showing vertical swing foot motion on a monitor installed in front of th

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Arini, Nindiah Dewi, and Lenny Lusia Simatupang. "PENGARUH IRIGASI SALINE NASAL TERHADAP BERSIHAN JALAN NAPAS ATAS PADA PASIEN RHINOSINUSITIS DI RUMAH SAKIT AMINAH TANGERANG." Indonesian Trust Health Journal 4, no. 2 (2021): 472–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.37104/ithj.v4i2.80.

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Rhinosinusitis is an inflammation of one or more mucosal mucosa of the paranasal sinuses, usually accompanied by or triggered by rhinitis. Patients generally experience airway obstruction which can result in changes in breathing pattern and frequency. The administration of nasal saline irrigation aims to reduce the inflammatory response in the nasal mucosa, eliminate excessive mucus secretion, overcome nasal congestion by moisturizing the nasal cavity. This study aims to determine the effect of nasal saline irrigation on upper airway clearance in rhinosinusitis patients at Aminah Hospital, Tan

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Chang, Aileen, Sarah Tritsch, St Reid, et al. "The Cytokine Profile in Acute Chikungunya Infection is Predictive of Chronic Arthritis 20 Months Post Infection." Diseases 6, no. 4 (2018): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diseases6040095.

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The cytokine profile during acute chikungunya infection that predicts future chronic arthritis has not yet been investigated. We conducted a nested case-control study comparing serum cytokine concentrations during acute chikungunya infection in cases (n = 121) that reported the presence of chronic joint pain versus age- and gender-matched controls (n = 121) who reported recovery at 20 months post infection. We observed that a robust cytokine response during acute infection was correlated with a decreased incidence of chronic joint pain and that low TNFα, IL-13, IL-2, and IL-4 during acute infe

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Khaled, Ahmad, Alistair Eyre-Brook, Michael Petrie, Andy Gordon, Tim Harrison, and Saif Salih. "THE USE OF CELL SAVER IN PROSTHETIC JOINT INFECTION SURGERY: IS IT REALLY CONTRAINDICATED?" Orthopaedic Proceedings 106-B, SUPP_6 (2024): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1302/1358-992x.2024.6.020.

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The benefits of cell salvage autotransfusion are well reported. There is a common non-evidenced belief amongst revision arthroplasty surgeons that auto-transfusion is potentially contraindicated in infected revisions.The aim is to study the immediate and delayed outcomes of using cell saver on patients undergoing PJI surgery.Prospective cohort service evaluation registered with the local audit department. 20 PJI cases in 18 patients where cell saver was used over a period of 4 years. Intraoperative fluid and tissue samples were taken for culture. Blood culture from salvaged blood pre and post

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Middleton, John R., Jianneng Ma, Carol L. Rinehart, Veronica N. Taylor, Christopher D. Luby, and Barry J. Steevens. "Efficacy of different Lysigin™ formulations in the prevention of Staphylococcus aureus intramammary infection in dairy heifers." Journal of Dairy Research 73, no. 1 (2005): 10–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022029905001354.

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The objective was to compare the efficacy of two experimental Staphylococcus aureus mastitis bacterins and a currently marketed five-isolate-based Staph. aureus bacterin (Lysigin™, Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica, Inc.) with unvaccinated controls. Forty-seven Holstein-Friesian heifers were randomly assigned to one of four groups such that Group 1 (n=11) received a three-isolate experimental bacterin, Group 2 (n=11) received a five-isolate experimental bacterin, Group 3 (n=14) received Lysigin, and Group 4 (n=11) served as unvaccinated controls. Vaccinations were administered twice 28 d apart in

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Bhaskaran K., Sajitha, Norma Thomas, and Vibha Balakrishnan. "The effect of COVID-19 infection on nasal mucociliary clearance in health care workers in tertiary care hospital: a cross sectional study." International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery 8, no. 2 (2022): 140. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-5929.ijohns20220144.

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<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> Mucociliary clearance is the primary innate defence mechanism of the respiratory tract and protects the respiratory tract from foreign bodies such as small particles, dust, and pathogens. The saccharin test is an useful screening technique for measuring nasal mucociliary clearance as it is inexpensive, simple to do, and reproducible. The objective of the study was to determine whether severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-CoV-2) (COVID-19) has an effect on nasal mucociliary clearance.</p><p class="abstract"><st

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Tumpey, T. M., V. M. Elner, S. H. Chen, J. E. Oakes, and R. N. Lausch. "Interleukin-10 treatment can suppress stromal keratitis induced by herpes simplex virus type 1." Journal of Immunology 153, no. 5 (1994): 2258–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.153.5.2258.

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Abstract Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) infection of the murine cornea induces an intense inflammatory response that can lead to permanent blindness. We tested whether IL-10, a cytokine that has anti-inflammatory properties, could suppress the development of stromal disease. Murine rIL-10 was inoculated intracorneally 4 before and again on days +2 and +5 relative to the time of topical HSV-1 corneal infection. Additionally, the mice received IL-10 i.p. at the time of virus administration and again 3 days post-infection. Four weeks post-infection, the incidence of blinding disease was 95%

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Bagby, G. J., C. B. Corll, and R. R. Martinez. "Triacylglycerol kinetics in endotoxic rats with suppressed lipoprotein lipase activity." American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism 253, no. 1 (1987): E59—E64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.1987.253.1.e59.

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Hypertriglyceridemia observed in animals after bacterial endotoxin administration and some forms of sepsis can result from increased hepatic triacylglycerol (TG) output or decreased TG clearance by extrahepatic tissues. To differentiate between these two possibilities, TG and free fatty acid (FFA) kinetics were determined in control and endotoxin-injected (0.1–0.5 mg/100 g) rats 18 h after treatment. Plasma TG and FFA kinetics were assessed by a constant intravenous infusion with [9,10-3H]palmitate-labeled very low-density lipoprotein and [1–14C]palmitate bound to albumin, respectively. In add

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