Journal articles: 'Post-industrial landscapes'

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Zimpel, Jadwiga. "New landscapes of the post-industrial city." Polish Journal of Landscape Studies 2, no. 4-5 (July 31, 2019): 87–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/pls.2019.4.5.8.

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This paper attempts to analyze modern urban space in the context of intercepting the effects of biopolitical production by means of a conceptual apparatus taken from urban landscape studies. Among the discussed sections of urban space, which illustrate the issue undertaken in this text, there are first and foremost places that focalize and intertwine practices of urban design, landscape architecture, design and media initiated by local governments, institutions, and private investors. All of these practices strive to create a new type of urban landscapes, characterized by their simultaneous functioning as sights and as “urban stages.” Following from the above findings, this paper aims to describe the listed forms of land use in terms derived from cultural concepts of landscape, considering the latter to be a useful tool for explaining the relations between modern urban subjects and the environment they exist in.

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Box, John. "Nature Conservation and Post-Industrial Landscapes." Industrial Archaeology Review 21, no. 2 (November 1999): 137–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/iar.1999.21.2.137.

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Aughterson, Kate, and Jessica Moriarty. "Place-based arts: Post-industrial landscapes." Journal of Writing in Creative Practice 8, no. 2 (June 1, 2015): 103–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/jwcp.8.2-3.103_2.

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Dyrssen, Catharina. "Beauty Redeemed: Recycling Post-Industrial Landscapes." Journal of Landscape Architecture 11, no. 3 (September 2016): 86–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/18626033.2016.1252175.

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Kolejka, Jaromír, Martin Klimánek, Stanislav Martinát, and Aleš Ruda. "Delineation of post-industrial landscapes of the Upper Silesian corridor in the Basin of Ostrava." Environmental & Socio-economic Studies 1, no. 3 (September 1, 2013): 21–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/environ-2015-0016.

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Abstract The post-industrial landscapes represent a legacy of the industrial revolution. There have been gradually formed numerous enterprises of various industry branches on the territory between Czech-Polish border in the North and Moravian-Silesian Beskydes Mts. (a part of Carpathians) in the South (the western border follows the foothills of Hercynian Bohemian Highlands). In the given study, there are demonstrated examples of the post-industrial landscape in the concerned area of Ostrava, which is a part of the so called Upper Silesian industrial corridor that is intensively linking industrialized region of Upper Silesia in Poland and the Czech Republic with other developed regions of Europe to southwest through the Moravian Gate to the Danube region. This paper demonstrates the procedure for defining the post-industrial landscapes in general, their classification and standardization using the available data sources and GIS technology. For the processing the data of the deployment of brownfields, contaminated sites, industrial constructions of architectural heritage, mining points and areas, human made landforms, industrial and landfill sites etc. were used. They document the genesis, the territorial shape and the geographic position of the post-industrial landscape in the study region. In the concerned area of Ostrava four “rural” post-industrial landscapes were identified and classified into three different genetic types. This paper also presents a methodology for identifying, mapping and classification of post-industrial landscapes on the basis of publicly available and state-managed databases.

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KIRKWOOD, Niall. "BROWNFIELD BORDERS: POST-INDUSTRIAL AND POST-CONFLICTING BROWNFIELD LANDSCAPES." Landscape Architecture Frontiers 8, no. 1 (2020): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.15302/j-laf-1-050015.

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Kitchen, Lawrence, Terry Marsden, and Paul Milbourne. "Community forests and regeneration in post-industrial landscapes." Geoforum 37, no. 5 (September 2006): 831–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2005.09.008.

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Carow, Ulrich. "Transformation of production – Industrial heritage and post-industrial landscapes upon former coal and steel locations within the Ruhr Area." Schriftenreihe der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geowissenschaften 66 (May 28, 2010): 24–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/sdgg/66/2010/24.

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Lamparska, Marzena. "Post-industrial Cultural Heritage Sites in the Katowice conurbation, Poland." Environmental & Socio-economic Studies 1, no. 2 (June 1, 2013): 36–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/environ-2015-0011.

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Abstract The Katowice conurbation comprises of towns which have developed because of the mining of metal ores, coal and raw rock materials. The development of mining and industry which have lasted for centuries has resulted in the specific character of the landscape of the area with its typical indicators such as housing estates built for the working class, winding towers, chimneys of steelworks, coking plants, power stations, drifts, quarries, etc. The residents of mining communities, and local governments within the conurbation, which have developed owing to mining, are aware of the impending economic slowdown after liquidation of coal mines. Therefore, development of the service sector, including tourism, based on postindustrial facilities can become an important factor in restructuring the economy. This article presents a classification of post-industrial cultural heritage sites prepared for the purpose of geotourism. Several categories of such sites have been distinguished: 1) historic mining landscapes, 2) places adapted for recreation, 3) places documenting changes in the groundwater environment, 4) characteristic Silesian landscapes, places commemorating stages of development of the mining industry, 5) post-mining sites adapted for service, commercial or residential purposes, 6) mining museums and open-air museums. The described post-mining sites occur in different parts of the Katowice conurbation; therefore, linking them by a system of tourist trails and surrounding them by zones of protected landscape will be an important task for the future. Material remains of the industrial culture preserved within the Katowice conurbation, despite their diversity, form complexes of monuments complementary to those that can be found in the entire industrialized Europe. Therefore, the industrial heritage in the area of the Katowice conurbation is an important part of the European, supranational heritage.

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Small, Roy, and Josefina Syssner. "Diversity of new uses in post-industrial landscapes: diverging ideals and outcomes in the post-industrial landscapes of Lowell, Massachusetts and Norrköping, Sweden." Journal of Urban Design 21, no. 6 (October 12, 2016): 764–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13574809.2016.1234331.

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Szumilas-Kowalczyk, Hanna, and Renata Giedych. "Analysis of Regulatory Possibilities and Obstacles to Expand Renewable Energy and Preserve Landscape Quality in the Silesian Voivodship." Resources 11, no. 2 (February 19, 2022): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/resources11020023.

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Current international works on strategies for climate change mitigation and adaptation cite energy transition as one of the main challenges of the 21st century. Many social, economic, and ecological aspects have to be addressed, especially in regions which, for decades, relied on coal energy. One of those are changes in spatial planning and land use, which will significantly affect the landscape of those regions. One of these examples is Silesian Voivodship in Poland, where the coal-mining tradition dates back to the 17th century. This research focuses on the question of how and where renewable energy development is planned in the Silesian Voivodship, based on provisions from local spatial polices and to what extent post-mining and industrial sites are planned to be reused and how many other types of landscapes would be transformed into renewable energy landscapes. We argue that permitting development of renewable energy (RE) without appropriate regulations on where and how it should be developed may contribute to irreversible changes in the landscape and, as a result, to its degradation. Methods consisted of query and analyses of available publications, datasets, strategy and planning documents, both at regional and municipal level. The main results show that existing renewable energy and its development is mainly planned away from mining and post-mining industrial areas. In the future, this will have a significant impact on the transformation of, e.g., rural, natural and agricultural landscapes into new industrial energy landscapes, changing views and perception of these places.

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Loures, Luís. "Planning and Design of Post-industrial Landscapes: Defining Redevelopment Principles." Spaces and Flows: An International Journal of Urban and ExtraUrban Studies 3, no. 4 (2013): 45–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.18848/2154-8676/cgp/v03i04/53717.

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Zhang, Jiazhen, Jeremy Cenci, and Vincent Becue. "A Preliminary Study on Industrial Landscape Planning and Spatial Layout in Belgium." Heritage 4, no. 3 (July 19, 2021): 1375–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/heritage4030075.

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As the material carrier of industrial heritage, industrial landscape planning integrates industrial heritage, post-industrial, and industrial tourism landscapes. In this study, we define the concept of industrial landscape planning. As a subsystem of urban planning, we study industrial landscape planning by using the theories and methods of urban planning. As an example, we consider Belgium and identify the main categories of industrial landscape planning as industrial heritage landscape and industrial tourism landscape. We use an ArcGIS spatial analysis tool and kernel density calculations and reveal the characteristics of four clusters of industrial heritage spatial layout in Belgium, which match its located industrial development route. Each cluster has unique regional characteristics that were spontaneously formed according to existing social and natural resources. At the level of urban planning, there is a lack of unified re-creation. Urban planning is relatively separated from the protection of industrial heritage in Belgium.

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Woźniak, Gabriela, Damian Chmura, Teresa Nowak, Barbara Bacler-Żbikowska, Lynn Besenyei, and Agnieszka Hutniczak. "Post-Extraction Novel Ecosystems Support Plant and Vegetation Diversity in Urban-Industrial Landscapes." Sustainability 14, no. 13 (June 22, 2022): 7611. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14137611.

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Long-term exploitation of mineral resources has significantly changed the natural environment in urban-industrial landscapes. The changes on the surface of the extraction sites as a consequence of excavation of mineral resources provide specific mineral oligotrophic habitats on which plant species and thus vegetation can establish spontaneously. Some of these sites fulfill the prerequisites of novel ecosystems. This study was conducted on the spontaneous vegetation of post-extraction sites. Lists of species spontaneously covering these sites were prepared based on published data and our own records. This research revealed that species composition and vegetation types vary in time. These post-extraction novel ecosystems are also important for the presence of rare, endangered, and protected species noted in patches of different vegetation types. The variety of habitat conditions provided by these sites facilitates the occurrence of a wide spectrum of plants (both in terms of their socio-ecological origin and their ecological spectrum). This research proves how important these post-extraction novel ecosystems are for supporting plant and vegetation diversity in urban-industrial landscapes. Enhancing the biodiversity significantly increases the ecosystem services delivered by these sites and also the functioning of entire ecosystems. These natural processes on human habitats are essential in urban-industrial ecosystem landscape mosaics.

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Meier, Lars, and E. Attila Aytekin. "Transformed landscapes and a transnational identity of class: Narratives on (post-)industrial landscapes in Europe." International Sociology 34, no. 1 (November 26, 2018): 99–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0268580918812278.

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Based on 222 qualitative interviews conducted through a large ethnographic research project on transformed industrial landscapes in six countries, the main argument of the article is threefold. First, landscapes and narratives about past and present landscapes are relevant to the identity of class; second, the transformation of industrial landscapes is most emphatically expressed by nostalgia; third, the narratives are a transnationally constitutive element of class identity. The narratives of workers about the transformation and destruction of former workplaces express an identity crisis as seen in feelings of mourning and indifference. However, this does not indicate an erosion in the relevance of identity. Considering class as also having an emotional dimension, the article demonstrates that a class identity also evolves out of loss and longing. As nostalgia for a past now gone is a common narrative identity element in the research areas, it is considered as constitutive of a transnational class identity.

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Ahmad, Suriati, Nadiyanti Mat Nayan, and David S. Jones. "Uplifting the Potential of Kinta Valley Post-Industrial Mining Landscape for World Heritage Nomination." Asian Journal of Environment-Behaviour Studies 4, no. 14 (November 16, 2019): 81–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/aje-bs.v4i14.356.

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The distinct landscape of the Kinta Valley is undeniably unique in its ability to narrate significant processes in Peninsular Malaysia’s history and culture. Tin mining brought about massive development to the Valley’s landscape, evidenced in the making of modern Kinta and Kampar Districts today. The focus of this paper is accordingly upon the potential of Kinta Valley as a World Heritage Listed mining cultural landscape having regard to the status of derelict mining sites internationally and their inclusion on the World Heritage List. The rich cultural tapestry that is evident today provides a significant living heritage platform to understand and appreciate the diversity of Malaysia’s cultural landscapes. Keywords: Cultural Landscape as Heritage; Heritage Conservation; Post-Industrial Mining Landscape; Kinta Valley. eISSN 2514-751X © 2019. The Authors. Published for AMER, ABRA & cE-Bs by E-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer-review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/aje-bs.v4i14.356

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Ahmad, Suriati, David S. Jones, and Nadiyanti Mat Nayan. "Reconsidering the World Heritage Potential of the Kinta Valley Post-Industrial Mining Landscape, Malaysia." Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal 4, no. 11 (July 14, 2019): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v4i11.1736.

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The distinct landscape of the Kinta Valley is undeniably unique in its capacity in narrating significant phases and processes in Peninsular Malaysia’s history and culture. While tin mining brought about massive development to the Valley’s landscape, evidenced in the making of modern Kinta and Kampar Districts today, and Malaysia generally, this paper focuses on the potential of Kinta Valley as a World Heritage Listed mining cultural landscape. The rich cultural tapestry that is evident today across the Valley’s mining lands provides a significant living platform to understanding and appreciating the diversity of Malaysia’s cultural landscapes and in particular, offering a new perspective about industrial heritage values to Malaysia’s domestic and international tourism catchments. Keywords: Cultural Landscape as Heritage; Heritage Conservation; Post-Industrial Mining Landscape; Kinta Valley.eISSN: 2398-4287 © 2019. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BYNC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v4i11.1736

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Chylińska, Dagmara, and Krzysztof Kołodziejczyk. "Degraded landscapes as a tourist attraction and place for leisure and recreation." Turyzm/Tourism 27, no. 2 (December 30, 2017): 23–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/tour-2017-0010.

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The aim of the article is to assess the role of degraded landscapes in tourism. The authors try to answer questions about the contexts in which such landscapes may be found in relation to those complex phenomena concerning the human need for travel, leisure, cognition and experience. They also pose questions about the physical and symbolic limits to tourism and recreation in degraded landscapes. The work is based on a literature review and observations on chosen degraded landscapes (mostly industrial and post-industrial) located at the Czech foreground of the Ore Mountains (Czech Krušné Hory, German Erzgebirge).

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Ellis, Christopher J., Rebecca Yahr, and Brian J. Coppins. "Archaeobotanical evidence for a massive loss of epiphyte species richness during industrialization in southern England." Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 278, no. 1724 (April 6, 2011): 3482–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2011.0063.

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This paper describes a novel archaeological resource—preserved epiphytes on the timber structure of vernacular buildings—used, to our knowledge, for the first time to quantify a loss of biodiversity between pre-industrial and post-industrial landscapes. By matching the confirmed occurrence of epiphyte species for the pre-industrial period, with a statistical likelihood for their absence in the present-day landscape (post-1960), we robustly identified species that have been extirpated across three contrasting regions in southern England. First, the scale of biodiversity loss observed—up to 80 per cent of epiphytes—severely challenges biodiversity targets and environmental baselines that have been developed using reference points in the post-industrial period. Second, we examined sensitivity in the present-day distribution of extirpated species, explained by three environmental drivers: (i) pollution regime, (ii) extent of ancient woodland, and (iii) climatic setting. Results point to an interacting effect between the pollution regime (sulphur dioxide) and changed woodland structure, leading to distinctive regional signatures in biodiversity loss.

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De Sousa, Christopher. "The greening of urban post-industrial landscapes: past practices and emerging trends." Local Environment 19, no. 10 (March 12, 2014): 1049–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13549839.2014.886560.

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Gospodini, Aspa. "Portraying, classifying and understanding the emerging landscapes in the post-industrial city." Cities 23, no. 5 (October 2006): 311–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2006.06.002.

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Zhang, Keren. "An Alternative Approach to Post-industrial Rejuvenation in Westport Waterfront, Baltimore." SHS Web of Conferences 148 (2022): 03034. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202214803034.

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In order to prevent the loss of residents, provide job opportunities, attract people of all economic backgrounds, and make efficient use of land resources, this paper explores how to use alternative methods to create an equitable, sustainable and productive communities that contributes to the well-being of the existing communities by reusing the post-industrial property. Furthermore, this article examines how post-industrial landscapes might be designed to link residents and reanimate communities.

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Richards, Benjamin, and Per Ingvar Haukeland. "A phenomenology of intra-play for sustainability research within heritage landscapes." Forskning og Forandring 3, no. 2 (December 15, 2020): 27–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.23865/fof.v3.2406.

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In this article, we explore a phenomenology of intra-play for sustainability research, integral to the processes of transforming both cultural and natural heritage landscapes. Such processes are studied as active - always underway and in flux - across space and time, and through the intra-play between the human and more-than-human world. The authors have developed the exploration of intra-play within the fields of phenomenology and heritage studies with empirical examples of the processes of becoming, especially in experiential landscapes of post-industrial heritage sites. The article presents a phenomenology of intra-play as a haptic and ontogenetic philosophy of landscape studies, inspired by the anthropologist Tim Ingold, and a process methodology, inspired in part by the art of what Rita Irwin calls “a/r/tography”. Our approach animates the different forms, both human and non-human, that co-form heritage landscapes. The article traces these playful ways and discusses possible consequences for sustainability research and change within heritage landscapes.

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Kolejka, Jaromír, and Martin Klimánek. "Identification and typology of Czech post-industrial landscapes on national level using GIS and publicly accessed geodatabases." Ekológia (Bratislava) 34, no. 2 (March 1, 2015): 121–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/eko-2015-0013.

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AbstractThe post-industrial landscape (PIL) is a generally accepted phenomenon of the present world. Its features are fossil in comparison to those ones in operating industrial landscapes. The required knowledge about the position, size, shape and type of PIL will help decision makers plan PIL future. The paper deals with the selection of identification features of PILs. Applicable data must be related to four landscape structures: natural, economic (land use), social (human) and spiritual. Present Czech geodatabases contain sufficient quantity and quality of data they can be interpreted as source of PIL identification criteria. GIS technology was applied for such data collection, geometric and format pre-processing, thematic reclassification and final processing. Using selected identification and classification criteria, 105 PILs were identified on the Territory of Czech Republic and classified into individual types. A SWOT analysis of results was carried out to identify the reliability level of data and the data processing. The identified PILs represent the primary results generally obtained in the Czech Republic. GIS approach allows repeated procedures elsewhere in EU member states because of some similarity of available geodatabases. Of course, an improvement of classification procedure depends on the real situation in each country.

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Harlov-Csortán, Melinda. "Transformation of former socialist industrial landscapes in Budapest." Urbana - Urban Affairs & Public Policy XXII, no. 2021 (November 30, 2021): 104–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.47785/urbana.9.2021.

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Budapest, the capital of Hungary, used to host numerous and diverse types of industrial activities. Their imprints on the urban fabric became especially significant during the socialist period due to the top-down decision of transferring the profile of the country from agricultural to industrial. They were realized in factories, management buildings, at huge areas supporting transport of goods on water or by trains. Moreover, districts were dedicated to the industrial workers and incorporated education, health and leisure services as well. Since the political change in 1989, most of these factories and organizations shrank then completely stopped to operate, but their premises have experienced a more varied after-life. The text introduces examples for almost entire physical elimination, complete functional change and even continuous musealizations of former industrial sites in Budapest. The investigation is based on the analysis of diverse written documents (such as policies, scientific evaluations and media coverage) as well as on-site research. Through the case study analyses from Budapest, Hungary that focus on the period between 1989 and 2016, the paper identifies general approaches of urbanization in the post-socialist time regarding to former industrial sites and the major challenges that threaten the valuation of these tangible and intangible reminiscences of the past.

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Lischenko, Lyidmila. "Monitoring of land surface temperature of post-industrial areas and industrial sites in Kyiv using remote sensing data." Ukrainian journal of remote sensing, no. 25 (June 25, 2020): 17–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.36023/ujrs.2020.25.172.

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Within the urban heat island that exists over Kyiv, the temperature distribution strongly depends on the landscape-functional structure of the city, namely on the degree of heating and radiation of the land cover, their relationships, proportion and changes over time. Using the thermal ranges of the satellite data of the Landsat mission, we have considered why, and where exactly, the land surface temperature changes (LST) occur from 1986 to 2018. The spatio-temporal analysis of LST is performed using profiles that cross industrial and post-industrial territories of Kyiv. It’s been shown that such territories have higher level of land surface temperature according to artificial covering surface density increasing. The Shulyavsk and Svyatoshinsk industrial zones that historically exists in central and west part of the city have been taken, as example. The post-industrial transformation of such, territories today unfortunately, does not meet the requirements of the revitalization in spite of their transformation and a decreasing in the production load. The most intense temperature increases are recorded on the outskirts of the city through new housing construction and destruction of natural landscapes, which significantly expanded the boundaries of the urban thermal island. Analysis of the surface temperatures by seasons showed that the thermal anomalies exist over industrial areas, but the LST oscillation amplitude reaches 15оС in summer between production and forest-park areas.

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Kolejka, Jaromír, and Martin Klimánek. "THE IDENTIFICATION AND CLASSIFICATION OF POST-INDUSTRIAL LANDSCAPES OF EASTERN BOHEMIA (CZECH REPUBLIC)." Географический вестник = Geographical bulletin, no. 4 (51) (2019): 17–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/2079-7877-2019-4-17-33.

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Zamyatin, D. N. "Post-urbanism and cold: geo-cultural images and representations of cultural landscapes of the Northern and Arctic cities." VESTNIK ARHEOLOGII, ANTROPOLOGII I ETNOGRAFII, no. 4 (51) (November 27, 2020): 218–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.20874/2071-0437-2020-51-4-19.

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The purpose of this article is to show the specifics of the formation of cultural landscapes and geo-cultural images of Northern and Arctic cities within the concept of post-urbanism. The ontological and phenomenological category of cold, crucial for understanding of this specificity, has a decisive influence on the formation of both material and expressive (mental) environments and identities of the inhabitants of the Northern cities. Cultural landscapes of cold represent an ambivalent anthropological phenomenon. This phenomenon captures the com-plex integrity of the unique geo-cultural imagery, spatial representations, and a system of adaptation patterns to low temperatures, and their consequences. The rise and fall of the Northern and Arctic cities, in conjunction with history of development of particular countries and regions, show the fragility of their cultural landscapes, whose representations may reflect the stages of decline, ruining or long-term conservation of residential areas, adminis-trative and industrial buildings, technological and public infrastructure. Geo-cultural images of the Northern and Arctic cities are genetically linked to the increased mobility of their founders and inhabitants. The same Northern city can «produce» many differentiated images of cold, due to its geo-cultural patchiness. The image of cold can be considered as an important component of the symbolic asset of the Northern and Arctic cities, as well as a field of implementation and struggle of various post-colonial practices. Cold as an autonomous ontology and cul-tural landscape of the Northern city can be a phenomenological basis for the dynamic post-urbanism of the Northern and Arctic territories. The phenomenon of co-spatiality, fundamental for understanding the post-urban trends of social development, acquires a special configuration in the cultural landscapes of the Northern cities, contributing to the enrichment of the semantic space of post-urbanism in general. In the future, geo-cultural and cultural-landscape studies of the Northern and Arctic cities may become some of the most important sources for accelerated development of new ontologies of mobile settlement systems.

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Chylińska, Dagmara, and Krzysztof Kołodziejczyk. "Geotourism in an urban space?" Open Geosciences 10, no. 1 (July 27, 2018): 297–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/geo-2018-0023.

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Abstract Geotourism is usually connected with two types of landscapes: natural and cultural, however in the second case these are usually industrial or post-industrial landscapes, where the subjects of tourists’ interest are mainly various relicts of mining (e.g. open pits, waste dumps, quarries). Although it is changing, urban landscapes or – more generally – landscapes of human settlements are not so often perceived as a place of geotourism development. We try to analyze reasons why such areas have a great potential to develop this type of tourism, illustrating them by selected case studies from Poland and the Czech Republic. We want to prove that geotourism in a city or a town can be understood as part of urban tourism not only in its traditional meaning (as all kinds of tourism located in such landscapes), but also as an important element of travels undertaken in order to search and experience a genius loci of a city.

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Muehlebach, Andrea. "The Body of Solidarity: Heritage, Memory, and Materiality in Post-Industrial Italy." Comparative Studies in Society and History 59, no. 1 (January 2017): 96–126. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0010417516000542.

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AbstractThis paper explores the rise of “industrial heritage” and the forms of memorialization proliferating around it. The site is Sesto San Giovanni, Italy's “City of Factories,” which was also a bastion of communist mobilization and which is now bidding to be recognized on UNESCO's world heritage list. Sesto's bid is an attempt not just to recuperate and reinvigorate the landscape of Sesto's ruined factories and its massive, crumbling machinery, but also to capture and render visible and graspable the traces of what this built environment expressed and left behind—the sentiment of solidarity. I thus argue for an understanding of solidarity not just as an emotion or value, but as a structure of feeling mediated by specific material and corporeal forms, in bodies collectively inhabiting a built environment and rhythmically moving within and out of infrastructures and lived landscapes. Such a materialist conception of solidarity must account for bodies and embodiment, rhythm and refrain, as well as for how certain material forms allow for the generation of proximities, coordination, and likeness across difference. It means thinking of solidarity as an arrangement and assembly of bodies in time and space, and of these bodies and their movement as generative of political feeling and action. Based on ethnographic and archival research in Sesto San Giovanni between 2011 and 2013, I tell the story of the afterlife of a twentieth-century sentiment and its fate in an era that has rendered solidarity precarious.

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Cater, Tara, and Arn Keeling. "“That’s where our future came from”: Mining, landscape, and memory in Rankin Inlet, Nunavut." Études/Inuit/Studies 37, no. 2 (June 23, 2014): 59–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1025710ar.

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AbstractBased on ethnographic and oral history research, this article investigates community experiences of historical and contemporary mineral development in the Arctic through an analysis of the cultural landscape of Rankin Inlet, Nunavut. The town was established in the 1950s around the North Rankin Nickel Mine—Arctic Canada’s first industrial mining operation. The mine’s rapid closure in 1962 dealt a devastating blow to the local economy, with about half the community staying in Rankin Inlet and struggling to make a living. In spite of the long period since closure, the mine’s influence is still present in the town’s built environment and cultural landscapes. Our research seeks to reveal the symbolic attachments both Inuit and long-termQallunaatresidents have formed with the post-industrial landscape. We argue that Rankin Inlet, as a community, is coming to terms with and (re)staking its claims to its industrial past, as part of contemporary efforts to manage the costs and benefits of new mineral development in the region.

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Westmont, V. Camille. "Assessing the adaptive resilience of twentieth-century post-industrial fishing landscapes in Siglufjörður, Iceland." Landscape Research 46, no. 5 (February 16, 2021): 693–712. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01426397.2021.1884850.

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Yagci, Eser, and Fernando Nunes da Silva. "The Future of Post-Industrial Landscapes in East Lisbon: The Braço de Prata Neighbourhood." Sustainability 13, no. 8 (April 16, 2021): 4461. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13084461.

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East Lisbon is being exposed to large-scale urban regeneration processes, where luxury residential projects and mixed-use spatial developments are already underway. Thus, it is a living laboratory for “smart”, “creative” and “green” projects, as well as related urban public space interventions. Braço de Prata is an urban space overlooked by developers, being surrounded by obsolete industrial buildings. Concerning the recent interest in international investments in brownfield regeneration and greenfield developments, it represents an attractive urban terrain as a post-industrial working-class neighbourhood, where “smart” and “green” suggest transforming space so that both new and old residents can live and work together and share public space regardless of analysis on their environmental recognitions. The aim of this paper is to present an empirical evaluation model that examines the possible impacts of environmental negligence through the reorganisation of the physical and social fabric. The analyses focus on dwellers’ moral understanding of their changing environment as site-specific domains to address the unique conditions that affect transiently defined presumptions about the collective needs. Taking an evaluative approach in the Braço de Prata case, this paper demonstrates the specific socio-ecological implications of urban inequality in post-industrial neighbourhoods that could be threatened by new decisions, both through urban planning approaches and instruments.

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Moffitt, Lisa. "Sand, silt, salt, water: entropy as a lens for design in post-industrial landscapes." Landscape Research 42, no. 7 (August 30, 2017): 769–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01426397.2017.1363878.

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Pielesiak, Iwona. "Managing ‘Ordinary Heritage’ in Poland: Łódź and Its Post-Industrial Legacy." European Spatial Research and Policy 22, no. 2 (December 30, 2015): 73–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/esrp-2015-0026.

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It could be argued that cultural heritage in Poland, like in other post-socialist countries, is losing its importance due to modernisation, and that its preservation is in conflict with new investment. The situation is caused by several factors. Firstly, free use of private property is often more valued than the care for historical landscapes, which could be attributed to the consequences of the economic crisis. Secondly, there are legal shortcomings in spatial planning and heritage conservation systems. Thirdly, cooperation among politicians, urban planners and heritage protection officers is not efficient. Since the transition period of the 1990s, historic relics have been exposed to multiple threats. The following case study of Łódź illustrates the general need for a change of approach towards cultural legacy management, especially in reference to more common heritage elements which are not under hard protection.

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Cuthbert, Andrew, and Mary-Ellen Tyler. "An approach to maintaining hydrological networks in the face of land use change." Environment and Planning B: Urban Analytics and City Science 44, no. 5 (June 16, 2016): 884–902. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0265813516654473.

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Ephemeral drainage patterns in the prairie pothole region of southern Alberta are not well understood at the landscape level. Municipal land use planning generally places very few constraints on development, which can leave the existing landscape topography and drainage patterns highly modified and engineered. Few if any features that exist within the pre-development landscape remain post-development. Part of the residential or industrial land development process is the creation of master drainage plans which focus on collecting and moving precipitation or snow melt away from roads and buildings through drainage ponds and piping systems. However, in prairie pothole landscapes, there is a landscape hydrology system that connects wetlands and sub-surface soil moisture flows and involves significant ephemeral components. These existing landscape flow systems provide ecosystem services in both flood and drought conditions. However, conventional land conversion processes do not generally recognize existing landscape processes like hydraulic connectivity in the development process. This creates a gap between the standard engineering approach and landscape structure and function which puts landscape processes and services at risk of being lost over time. The method demonstrated in this paper has been designed to bridge pre-development and post-development conditions for hydrologic flow systems. This method can be used as an additional cross-scalar information “layer” for use in the planning process to identify how utilities, roads and building sites can be spatially organized to complement rather than conflict with existing landscape flow systems in areas with minimal topographic relief and specifically in Prairie Pothole Region landscapes. This relatively simple technique can help reduce infrastructure costs and enables development to maintain natural flow systems and cross-scalar hydraulic connectivity.

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Givental, E., A. V. Stepanov, M. Yu Ilyushkina, and A. S. Burnasov. "The Post-Industrial Landscapes of Central Urals, Russia: Heritage Value, Tourist Potential, and Unrealized Opportunities." Regional Research of Russia 9, no. 2 (April 2019): 193–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s2079970519020035.

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Lippens, Ronnie. "Angels, warriors, and beacons: Totemic law, territorial coding, and monumental sculpture in post-industrial landscapes." Semiotica 2017, no. 216 (May 24, 2017): 225–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sem-2015-0069.

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AbstractNational or local authorities regularly commission artists to build or construct sculptures and artworks destined for a place in a public space. Some of those sculptures and artworks are monumentally huge. Positioned in the open landscape, they are visible from a considerable distance. This contribution focuses on three such sculptures in the United Kingdom. The first, “Angel of the North,” was completed in 1998 and is standing at Gateshead in the North East of England. The second, “Anglo Saxon Warrior,” has not yet been built to a massive scale – although smaller, life-size versions were – but some debate has taken place in Stoke-on-Trent in North Staffordshire in the West Midlands about the possibility and remote likelihood of its construction. The third, “Golden,” is, however, at the time of writing, in the process of being assembled with an eye on erecting it, in 2014, at the very same location, Stoke-on-Trent. Proposals for all aforementioned artworks emerged against the backdrop of regional de-industrialization and were, at least partly, devised as an answer to economic and social deprivation in both regional localities. In this contribution an effort is made to tease out the symbolic intricacies embedded in all three artworks. Although all include references to what could be called the eternal origins of a mythical common law universe, each suggests, projects, and attempts to encode a moral and legal order in quite distinctly different ways.

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Pardo Abad, Carlos J. "The post-industrial landscapes of Riotinto and Almadén, Spain: scenic value, heritage and sustainable tourism." Journal of Heritage Tourism 12, no. 4 (May 23, 2016): 331–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1743873x.2016.1187149.

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Lee, Myeong-Jun. "Transforming post-industrial landscapes into urban parks: Design strategies and theory in Seoul, 1998–present." Habitat International 91 (September 2019): 102023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2019.102023.

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Fernandes, Jacinta, Joana Bizarro, Nuno de Santos Loureiro, and Carlos B. Santos. "The Winds and the Waves That Carved Out Today’s Coastal Landscape of Sines (Portugal)." Humanities 9, no. 4 (October 15, 2020): 120. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/h9040120.

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The Atlantic maritime winds and waves, as natural forces, shaped the physiography of Sines, a peculiar rocky cliff cape at the western Portuguese coast, as well as cultural processes have shaped its spatial arrangement since ancient times. Despite its small size, Sines port has always been an important maritime trade corner. In the 1970s, winds and waves of modernity reached the Sines coast with an imposing industrial-port complex. We present the history of Sines cape focusing on its landscape dynamics. The patch-corridor-matrix model allowed us to describe the mosaic transformation of such a unique landscape. Spatial information was gathered mostly from historical maps processed with digital tools. A time series of thematic maps (landscape mosaic pattern) was obtained, covering more than 120 years. Current results emphasize that this landscape underwent relevant transformations related to human activities since former times, although disturbance and fragmentation of the landscape were strongly intensified after the arrival of the post-modern wave of the industrial culture. The present study provides a contribution to the history of the Portuguese and Mediterranean coastal landscapes; and results could be used to support decision making in sustainable management of this territory.

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Naveh, Zev. "Transdisciplinary challenges for sustainable management of mediterranean landscapes in the global information society." Landscape Online 14 (November 11, 2009): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3097/lo.200914.

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The present chaotic transformation from the industrial to the global information society is accelerating the ecological, social and economic unsustainability. The rapidly growing unsustainable, fossil energy powered urbanindustrial technosphere and their detrimental impacts on nature and human well-being are threatening the solar energy powered natural and seminatural biosphere landscapes and their vital ecosystem services. A sustainability revolution is therefore urgently needed, requiring a shift from the "fossil age" to the "solar age" of a new world economy, coupled with more sustainable lifestyles and consumption patterns. The sustainable future of viable multifunctional biosphere landscapes of the Mediterranean Region and elsewhere and their biological and cultural richness can only be ensured by a post-industrial symbiosis between nature and human society. For this purpose a mindset shift of scientists and professionals from narrow disciplinarity to transdisciplinarity is necessary, dealing with holistic land use planning and management, in close cooperation with land users and stakeholders. To conserve and restore the rapidly vanishing and degrading Mediterranean uplands and highest biological ecological and cultural landscape ecodiversity, their dynamic homeorhetic flow equilibrium, has to be maintained by continuing or simulating all anthropogenic processes of grazing, browsing by wild and domesticated ungulates. Catastrophic wildfires can be prevented only by active fire and fuel management, converting highly inflammable pine forests and dense shrub thickets into floristically enriched, multi- layered open woodlands and recreation forests.

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Ashmore. "Time and Mobility in Photographs of the Northeast Industrial Landscape." Arts 8, no. 3 (September 9, 2019): 116. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/arts8030116.

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This paper addresses documentary landscape photographs of the industrial and post-industrial Northeast of England from 1983 to 2005. Adopting a “mobilities” approach, this paper addresses these images as revealing a process, in which the movement of things and people, on multiple scales and timeframes, continually adapts space and the subjectivities of the people inhabiting it. The representation of mobility is considered in relation to issues of time in the photograph and it proposes one approaches these images not as static representations of a singular time and place but as part of an extended “event”. This interpretation was suggested by Ariella Azoulay and the approach encompasses the historical circumstances of their making, in addition to the multiple viewing positions of their consumption. As such, these photographs suggest an ongoing relationship between power, movement and dwelling. The paper advocates for a contemplative, relational viewing position, in which viewers consider their own spatio-temporal and socio-political position in regard to those landscapes, as well as a continuum of mobilities.

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Thomas, Gareth M., Eva Elliott, Eve Exley, Gabrielle Ivinson, and Emma Renold. "Light, connectivity and place: young people living in a post-industrial town." cultural geographies 25, no. 4 (March 18, 2018): 537–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1474474018762811.

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This article reports on a study of how young people in a post-industrial UK town reflect on their sense of health, place and identity. Drawing on 56 qualitative interviews with 14–15 year olds, we explore how young people negotiate public space and how public lighting and darkness affect interactions with their surroundings. The young people provide an insight into how dark places ignite strong feelings of anxiety and danger, deeply fuelled by the environment itself together with rumours, lived knowledge of the locale and symbolic boundaries shaping identities of belonging and exclusion in a context of structural inequality. Young people’s understandings of place are configured and energised by multiple sources, such as personal experiences and social locations, material landscapes and powerful discourses – historical and contemporary – conveyed via stories, cautionary tales and stigmatising media representations. We describe how the young people organised a public campaign to, among other things, install streetlights in a dark location. Their activism demonstrates how street lighting, or its absence, is both emblematic of the importance of connectivity and place in their lives, and a manifestation of material (political) abandonment and (class) devaluation.

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Lee, Myeong-Jun. "Ecological Design Strategies and Theory for Urban Parks in Seoul, 1990s–Present." Land 10, no. 11 (October 30, 2021): 1163. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land10111163.

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This study explores the characteristics of and changes in Korean landscape architects’ attitudes toward ecological design strategies and theories over the last three decades. Methodologically, this study includes a literature review and incorporates data from case studies and site visits. It discusses Seoul-specific contexts regarding environmental conditions, urban morphology, administrative agency, and design theory and practice. It redefines ecological parks, expanding their scope using physical and non-physical ecological processes. Considering this redefinition, this study categorizes the five main attitudes of contemporary Korean landscape architects towards ecological design: providing wildlife habitat, constructing aesthetic experiences, the phasing strategy, developing environmental learning programs, and designers’ metaphoric expression. Through these attitudes, this study chronologically explores gradual and constant changes in design strategies and the discourse on ecological design. Specifically, in the 1990s, landscape architects emphasized the representation of ecosystems by constructing wildlife habitats. In the early 2000s, ecological parks were artistically designed as urban parks by reusing post-industrial landscapes. Around the 2010s, landscape architects developed resilient and adaptive design strategies to flexibly respond to uncertain changes in natural and urban ecological circumstances. Since the 2010s, landscape architects have continually expanded the scope of ecology to cover physical, non-physical, urban, and social infrastructures, including public transportation, as well as political, social, and cultural structures and virtual and augmented landscapes. This study can contribute to the field literature while adding a valuable overview of the understudied Korean context.

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Loures, Luís. "Post-industrial landscapes as drivers for urban redevelopment: Public versus expert perspectives towards the benefits and barriers of the reuse of post-industrial sites in urban areas." Habitat International 45 (January 2015): 72–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2014.06.028.

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Chesters, Jenny, and Hernan Cuervo. "Adjusting to new employment landscapes: Consequences of precarious employment for young Australians." Economic and Labour Relations Review 30, no. 2 (February 24, 2019): 222–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1035304619832740.

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As economies transition from industrial to post-industrial, the types of jobs available and employment conditions change. Research indicates that youth employment has been negatively impacted by these changes. For young people seeking to enter the labour market, particularly those combining employment and study, precarious employment has become the norm. However, precarious employment is, for many, no longer a stepping stone on the path to permanent employment. Many young Australians, even those with higher education qualifications, experience prolonged periods of precarious employment. To examine how new employment landscapes are experienced by young workers, we conduct analysis of data collected by the Life Pattern Project, a longitudinal mixed-methods study. Our results show that precarious employment is related to lower levels of job satisfaction and autonomy in young adulthood. JEL Codes: J20, J28, J41

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Chuman, Tomáš. "Restoration Practices Used on Post Mining Sites and Industrial Deposits in the Czech Republic with an Example of Natural Restoration of Granodiorite Quarries and Spoil Heaps." Journal of Landscape Ecology 8, no. 2 (November 1, 2015): 29–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jlecol-2015-0007.

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Abstract Mining of minerals that have significant impact on landscape and landscape functions affects 1% of the land surface worldwide. In the Czech Republic the extent of mining sites is estimated to be more than 800 km2 and according to the state legislation the land affected by mining should be reclaimed. There are several approaches to land restoration, which are shortly reviewed in this article, from pure technical approach to one adopting natural processes. The review shows increasing appeal of scientist and conservationist to use natural processes e.g. natural or directed succession as an alternative method of post-mining sites or industrial deposits restoration due to growing evidence of conservational value of such sites in human dominated landscapes. The natural processes used for land restoration are often argued to be slow therefore the rate of spontaneous vegetation succession was assessed in stone quarries and on spoil heaps using a sequence of panchromatic aerial images. The results showed that natural processes act fast and vegetation can reach 100% cover within 10-15 years in granodiorite quarries and on spoil heaps.

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Rhodes, James. "Rust Belt Chic: Deindustrialization, place and urban authenticity." Journal of Urban Cultural Studies 6, no. 2 (September 1, 2019): 265–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/jucs_00013_1.

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Abstract In the context of deindustrialization and urban decline, America's industrial heartland came to be re-imagined as the 'Rust Belt'. Synonymous with outmoded and decrepit landscapes, identities and practices, the term has operated as a form of stigma, as places such as Detroit, Cleveland and Pittsburgh became symbols of industrial, institutional and individual failure. However, in the contemporary period 'Rust Belt' is increasingly accompanied by an apparently incongruous term: 'chic'. Focusing on the narratives and essays of a younger, educated and predominantly white demographic, the article explores discourses of 'Rust Belt Chic', examining the social, cultural and political significance of this emergent phenomena thinking through the ways in which it constructs the past, present and future of deindustrialized landscapes. It is argued that within these narratives the region is valued for its liminality, for its proximities to the industrial past and a sense of history and tradition, along with its distance from what is seen as the failures of the post-industrial city. The article considers this reappraisal of the region and its material and symbolic significance in the context of deindustrialization and urban regeneration, examining how claims about the region are used to articulate a particular form of urban 'authenticity'.

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Kosterska, Alicja. "The landscaping of Upper Silesia after 1989." Polish Journal of Landscape Studies 2, no. 4-5 (July 31, 2019): 73–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/pls.2019.4.5.7.

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The paper offers a critical analysis of the representations of post-industrial landscapes in Upper Silesia. It takes a look at the products of visual culture after 1989: feature films set in the region and photographs by Wojciech Wilczyk, trying to detect their embedded ideological mechanism and explain its dynamics. Drawing on the concepts advanced by Tim Edensor and W.J.T. Mitchell, the paper demonstrates that that mechanism consists in using aestheticization tools and sight cropping, following which a comprehensive view is feigned. As a result, Upper Silesia appears to be a degenerate space affected by permanent stagnation. In closing, the requirements that representations of landscape should meet are enumerated in order to provide insights into the diversity of a region, as well as offering a point of departure for reflection on its place in the national imagination. Ultimately, these considerations enable the expression of Upper Silesian identity from a position other than that of inferiority and subordination.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Post-industrial landscapes'

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