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Journal articles on the topic 'Post-MI complications'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Parkes, Gareth, James O. Lindsay, and Peter Fairclough. "Endoscopic Complications in Post MI Patients." Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 63, no. 5 (2006): AB116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gie.2006.03.159.

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2

Al-Ebrahim, Fahad, Khurram J. Khan, Waleed Alhazzani, et al. "Safety of Esophagogastroduodenoscopy within 30 Days of Myocardial Infarction: A Retrospective Cohort Study from a Canadian Tertiary Centre." Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology 26, no. 3 (2012): 151–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/841792.

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Patients who experience gastrointestinal bleeding after myocardial infarction (MI) often have comorbidities that could place them at increased risk of complications if evaluative endoscopy were to be performed. Although esophagogastroduodenoscopy is considered to be generally safe in high-risk individuals, some post-MI patients may be more susceptible to a variety of cardiopulmonary complications. This cohort study examined cardiopulmonary safety in post-MI patients and evaluated specific predictors of complications of post-MI endoscopy.BACKGROUND: Patients who experience myocardial infarction

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3

Bahar, Mokhamad Aswin, and Indra Prasetya. "Inflammatory Cascade Unveiled: Exploring Complications and Therapeutic Strategies for Post-Myocardial Infarction Inflammation (A Literature Review)." Heart Science Journal 5, no. 3 (2024): 19–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub/hsj.2024.005.03.4.

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This comprehensive literature review delves into the inflammatory ramifications of myocardial infarction (MI), a global health concern with reported prevalences of 3.8% and 9.5% among those under and over 60 years, respectively. While the inflammatory cascade plays a crucial role in MI healing, its dysregulation can lead to complications. Recent advancements have unveiled intricate cellular and molecular pathways. The common post-MI complication of pericarditis poses diagnostic challenges due to symptom similarities with MI, requiring careful management, particularly in cases of Dressler’s syn

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Bahar, Mokhamad Aswin, and Indra Prasetya. "Inflammatory Cascade Unveiled: Exploring Complications and Therapeutic Strategies for Post-Myocardial Infarction Inflammation (A Literature Review)." Heart Science Journal 5, no. 3 (2024): 19–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.hsj.2024.005.03.4.

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This comprehensive literature review delves into the inflammatory ramifications of myocardial infarction (MI), a global health concern with reported prevalences of 3.8% and 9.5% among those under and over 60 years, respectively. While the inflammatory cascade plays a crucial role in MI healing, its dysregulation can lead to complications. Recent advancements have unveiled intricate cellular and molecular pathways. The common post-MI complication of pericarditis poses diagnostic challenges due to symptom similarities with MI, requiring careful management, particularly in cases of Dressler’s syn

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5

Özbay, Sedat, Abuzer Coskun, and Sevki Hakan Eren. "Can Platelet/Mean Platelet Volume ratio, Neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio, and Procalcitonin used for Predicting Prognosis in Acute Coronary Syndrome?" Journal of Anesthesiology and Pain Therapy 1, no. 1 (2020): 4–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.29245/2768-5365/2020/1.1103.

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Objective: This study aimed to evaluate acute coronary syndrome (ACS), serum procalcitonin levels, Platelet/Mean Platelet Volume ratio (PMR) and Neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR) concerning post-myocardial infarction (MI) complications, mortality, and morbidity. Material and Method: The study included a total of 913 patients with ACS who presented to the emergency department with chest pain between January 2013 and December 2017. The patients were categorized as ST-elevated MI (STEMI), non-ST elevated MI (NSTEMI) and unstable angina (UA) according to the diagnosis. The demographic and laborato

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Reddy, R. Jaya Prakash, and P. Vijaya Narasimha Reddy. "Clinical analysis of cardiac failure in post-myocardial infarction patients." International Journal of Advances in Medicine 5, no. 3 (2018): 587. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3933.ijam20182074.

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Background: Cardiac failure is one of the common complications of Acute Myocardial Infarction. As CAD is the leading cause of death and post MI Cardiac failure also causing increase in rate of Mortality. It directs us to assess the complications of MI and to evaluate the precautionary & preventive steps of cardiac failure.Methods: The present study comprises of 50 cardiac failure patients with history of MI in the past and who presented with myocardial infarction with cardiac failure were included in this study. We excluded the patients who presented with Cardiac failure without Prior hist

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Hala, El Assili, Eddhima Zaidane, Britel Driss, et al. "Left Ventricular Aneurysm and Ventricular Septal Defect Following Myocardial Infarction: A Dangerous Cocktail." RA JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCH 07, no. 06 (2021): 2409–15. https://doi.org/10.47191/rajar/v7i6.06.

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ABSTRACT   An ischemic ventricular septal defect (VSD) is a lethal complication of myocardial infarction (MI), commonly from 24 hours to up to 5 days of presentation with AMI. Despite the improvement of surgical techniques, the mortality is still very high with poor prognosis. Left ventricular aneurysm (LVA) may also be a fatal mechanical complication of MI but rarely occurs in the posterior or inferior portion of the interventricular septum. Concomitant AMI mechanical complications in the same patient are less than infrequent with poor prognosis, particularly with late hospital arrival.

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Andersen, James C., Joshua A. Gabel, Kristyn A. Mannoia, et al. "5-Item Modified Frailty Index Predicts Outcomes After Below-Knee Amputation in the Vascular Quality Initiative Amputation Registry." American Surgeon 86, no. 10 (2020): 1225–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003134820964190.

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Patient frailty indices are increasingly being utilized to anticipate post-operative complications. This study explores whether a 5-factor modified frailty index (mFI-5) is associated with outcomes following below-knee amputation (BKA). All BKAs in the vascular quality initiative (VQI) amputation registry from 2012-2017 were reviewed. Preoperative frailty status was determined with the mFI-5 which assigns one point each for history of diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or active pneumonia, congestive heart failure, hypertension, and nonindependent functional status. Outcomes inclu

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Alomoush, Forat M., Issa Alziadin, Shafaq B. Banehamad, et al. "Unveiling Novel Insights into Myocardial Infarction Complications in Athletes: A Meta-Analysis and Statistical Synthesis of Recent Literature." Journal of Posthumanism 5, no. 5 (2025): 4382–98. https://doi.org/10.63332/joph.v5i5.1913.

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Myocardial Infarction (MI) remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally, with a wide spectrum of complications such as heart failure, arrhythmias, cardiac remodeling, and fibrosis significantly influencing patient outcomes. While MI complications are well-studied in the general population, athletes may experience distinct clinical challenges due to their intensive physical exertion and cardiovascular adaptations. This study aims to synthesize recent literature from 2020 to 2025 through a comprehensive meta-analysis and statistical synthesis to uncover novel insights into the mec

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10

Aykent, Kazim, Gergis Kirolos, Mahin Khan, and Ankush Moza. "Fear of COVID-19 leading to late presenting myocardial infarction complicated by cardiogenic shock due to ventricular septal rupture." BMJ Case Reports 15, no. 4 (2022): e248592. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2021-248592.

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Post myocardial ventricular septal rupture (VSR) is one of the most fatal complications of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in spite of percutaneous and surgical closure. With the advancement of percutaneous coronary interventions in a timely manner, incidence of post MI VSR has declined remarkably. However, the COVID-19) pandemic-related late hospital presentations with AMI increases the possibilities of a potential upward shift in the incidence of post MI VSR. This case report aimed to increase awareness of negative contributions of the current pandemic to AMI and its fatal complications.

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Rahimi, Osman, Ahmad Gill, Omar Al-Taweel, Dalia Hawwass, and Chowdhury Ahsan. "RE-EMERGENCE OF POST-MI COMPLICATIONS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC." Journal of the American College of Cardiology 79, no. 9 (2022): 2946. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0735-1097(22)03937-7.

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Stephens, Nicholas R., Carlos S. Restrepo, Sachin S. Saboo, and Ameya J. Baxi. "Overview of complications of acute and chronic myocardial infarctions: revisiting pathogenesis and cross-sectional imaging." Postgraduate Medical Journal 95, no. 1126 (2019): 439–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/postgradmedj-2018-136279.

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Myocardial infarction (MI) remains one of the leading contributors to overall mortality and morbidity in the modern world, even with recent advances in medicine. Various complications can arise following an MI, particularly with delayed or inadequate treatment. Even though many of these complications are uncommon, they can have a significant impact on patient outcomes. Some of these complications can be diagnosed based on clinical, laboratory and echocardiographic evaluation. Other times, however, cardiac MR and multidetector CT are necessary in their diagnosis and proper evaluation. Accurate

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Okrugin, S. A., and A. N. Repin. "Changes in pattern of complications in acute myocardial infarction over a ten-year follow-up: gender specificities." Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention 19, no. 3 (2020): 2325. http://dx.doi.org/10.15829/1728-8800-2020-2325.

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Aim. To compare changes in pattern of complications in acute myocardial infarction (MI) among Tomsk population at the age of >20 years over a ten-year follow-up period (2008-2017).Material and methods. The study was carried out on the basis of the World Health Organization Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry. In 2008, 800 MI cases were recorded (62,4% — men; 37,6% — women (p<0,001)). In 2017, acute MI was restarted in 906 patients (58,1% — men; 41,9% — women (p<0,05)). According to age pattern in 2008, there were 62,1% of patients >60 years of age (among men — 49,1%; among women —

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Bungău, Teodora Consuela, Abel Emanuel Moca, Gabriela Ciavoi, Ioana Mihaela Romanul, Luminița Ligia Vaida, and Camelia Liana Buhaș. "Usage and Preferences of Orthodontic Mini-Implants Among Romanian Practitioners: A Survey Study." Dentistry Journal 12, no. 12 (2024): 400. https://doi.org/10.3390/dj12120400.

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Background/Objectives: Dental malocclusions are highly prevalent worldwide, negatively impacting patients’ quality of life and leading to complex, often costly, orthodontic treatments. In Romania, the economic status of patients and the limited public funding for orthodontic care significantly influence treatment accessibility and choices. Advanced technologies, such as mini-implants (MIs), offer improved anchorage and treatment efficiency but are often underutilized due to financial constraints and variability in clinical training. In this context, there are limited data regarding the use and

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Dr, Muhammad Hussain Dr Ammar Asif Dr Muneeb Asif. "GENDER DISPARITY IN-HOSPITAL COMPLICATIONS AFTER PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTION (PCI) OF CULPRIT VESSEL FOR ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME (ACS)." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 06, no. 01 (2019): 2072–76. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2549924.

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<strong><em>Introduction:</em></strong><em> It has been observed that women are at more risk of Post PCI in-hospital complications i.e vascular complications, Death, Post PCI MI, Post PCI Emergency CABG/ re do PCI. This poor outcome in female as compare to male is related to number of factors including older age and higher prevalence of risk factors. <strong>Objective: </strong>To determine the frequency of male and female undergoing PCI of Culprit Vessel and gender-based comparison of in-hospital post PCI complications in these patients. </em> <strong><em>Study Design:</em></strong><em> This

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Hubbard, Debbie, Claire Fitzgerald, and Ema Swingwood. "Mechanical insufflation-exsufflation for the prevention and treatment of respiratory complications in acute cervical spinal cord injury: A retrospective service evaluation." Journal of the Association of Chartered Physiotherapists in Respiratory Care 54, no. 1 (2022): 21–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.56792/jktn8537.

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Background A cervical spinal cord injury (CSCI) is a life-changing event resulting in neurological weakness. Acutely, respiratory complications are the leading cause of mortality. Mechanical insufflation-exsufflation (MI-E) is used to augment cough and promote airway clearance in the prevention and treatment of respiratory complications in this population. The incidence of respiratory complications in subjects with CSCI who receive MI-E is not widely reported. Objectives To report on the incidence of respiratory complications and to evaluate the clinical application of MI-E in subjects with ac

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Menezes, Carlos Noel, Aditya Hanuman Nayak, Bhargav P. Sawant Dessai, and Saiesh Madhukar Mardolkar. "A hospital-based study on lipid profile in acute myocardial infarction in Goa." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 9, no. 8 (2022): 3289. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20222038.

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Background: Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is by far the most important form of ischemic heart disease (IHD). Epidemiological surveys have shown that atherosclerosis due to dyslipidemia is directly correlated with risk of IHD.Methods: A prospective Case series study was conducted among 200 patients who suffered from AMI and admitted at Goa medical college, Bambolim from 1st January 2020 to 31st March 2020. After taking consent, the patient’s socio-demographic details were taken from the patients and blood sample for lipid profile and inflammatory markers estimation was obtained within 24 h

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Aliyev, Ramil, and Kamran Musayev. "Modern aspects of surgical treatment of post-infarction ventricular septal defect." Azerbaijan Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery 1, no. 1 (2020): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/azjcvs.2020.1.1.7.

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Determination of the anatomical location of the ventricular septal defect (VSD), one of the complications that may develop after acute myocardial infarction (MI), affects the surgical intervention and surgical success. Improved surgical techniques and heart protection methods, increased anesthesia and reanimation experience with new prosthetic patches have increased the success of surgical intervention in post-MI VSD. Long-term survivals of patients treated surgically have been reported to be better than those who did not undergo surgery. In autopsy studies, the incidence of VSD after acute my

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Khan, Nouman, Muhammad Shafique Arshad, Abat Khan, Muhammad Omer Hashmi, Taskin Nabil Younas, and Ahmad Khan Rathore. "In-Hospital Mortality of Patients with ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction in Diabetic Versus Non-Diabetic Patients." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 17, no. 1 (2023): 569–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2023171569.

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Background and Aim: Diabetic mellitus is an epidemic health issue causing almost twice the mortality compared to non-diabetic. Diabetes and non-diabetics with acute myocardial infarction were compared for in-hospital mortality and complications. Material and Methods: This comparative cross-sectional study was conducted on 264 successive diabetic and non-diabetic patients in the Department of Cardiology Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences Islamabad with study duration of 6 months. All the acute myocardial infarction patients with ST-elevation were admitted and treated with thrombolytic agent

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Khan, Gul, Imtiaz Ahmed Khan, Fahad Ahmad Khan, et al. "IN-HOSPITAL EARLY COMPLICATIONS IN DIABETICS VS NON DIABETICS WITH ACUTE ST ELEVATION MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION AGE GROUP 30-70 YEARS." Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal 70, Suppl-4 (2021): S576–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v70isuppl-4.6023.

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Objective: To determine in hospital early complications in diabetics’ vs non diabetics with acute ST elevation myocardial infarction. Study Design: Comparative cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted in emergency departments and adult cardiology wards of Armed Forces Institute of Cardiology/National Institute of Heart Diseases, from Aug to Nov 2019. Methodology: A comparative cross sectional study was conducted on 380 patients (190 patients with diabetes and 190 patients without diabetes) who presented with acute ST-Elevation MI in age grou

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Sunil, Kumar, and Das Bhagwan. "An Investigation of the Complications and Mortality Rates Associated with Acute Myocardial Infarction in Diabetics: A Comparative Study." International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Review and Research 16, no. 05 (2024): 675–78. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12890803.

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AbstractAim: The aim of the present study was to compare complications and mortality in AMI patients with diabetes andwithout diabetesMaterial & Methods: A comparative study carried out at Department of General Medicine, ESICMCH, Bihta,Bihar, India during the duration of 5 months. Study population was adult patients admitted with Acutemyocardial Infarction. 50 diabetic AMI and 50 non-diabetic AMI were studied in the study for post AMIcomplication and mortality.Results: Group-1 has 50 cases (35 men, 15 females) while group-2 has 50 (40 males, 10 females). Most diabeticsand nondiabetics were

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MAIA, BRUNO MIGUEL BRÍGIDO, LUÍS PEDRO DUARTE SILVA, ISABEL CRISTINA GOMES COSTA SIMÕES, PEDRO CARVALHAIS SIMÕES, and LUÍS PEDRO SOUSA FERREIRA TEIXEIRA. "POSTEROLATERAL, POSTERIOR AND MI-TRANSFORAMINAL LUMBAR INTERBODY FUSION: A STUDY OF 212 CASES." Coluna/Columna 17, no. 1 (2018): 31–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1808-185120181701175723.

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ABSTRACT Objective: Degenerative disc disease is a common problem that could require surgical treatment. The aim of this study was to compare clinical outcomes, complications and benefits associated with intersomatic fusions by the MI-TLIF, PLIF and PLF techniques. Methods: A total of 212 patients were retrospectively reviewed. All patients underwent the same pre- and postoperative clinical evaluations using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), Visual Analog Scale (VAS), and SF-36. Follow-ups were performed for at least one year. Inpatient days, complications, blood loss and operative times we

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Sumaiya Binte Wahid, Shahin Ara, Ayub Ali, Farzana Sharmin Payel, Md Arifur Rahaman, and Farhana Yasmin. "Evaluation of Prognostic Significance of Serum Magnesium Level in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction." Mediscope 11, no. 1 (2024): 27–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/mediscope.v11i1.71640.

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Background: Magnesium has been considered an important factor in the pathogenesis of acute myocardial infarction and its complications. Magnesium ions are essential for the maintenance of the functional integrity of the myocardium. It also improves vascular tone, afterload and cardiac output, and decreases peripheral vascular resistance and cardiac arrhythmias. Serum magnesium concentration has great significance in the prognosis of acute myocardial infarction (MI). Aim and objective: This study aimed to assess the relation of low serum magnesium levels with post-infarction complications of ac

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Mays, Simone, Tracy-Ann Moo, and Rache M. Simmons. "Impact of comorbidities on surgical outcomes following mastectomy in elderly breast cancer patients: An analysis of the NSQIP database." Journal of Clinical Oncology 33, no. 28_suppl (2015): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2015.33.28_suppl.88.

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88 Background: Approximately 4% of women age 70 will develop breast cancer during the next ten years. There is limited data on surgical outcomes in elderly patients undergoing treatment for breast cancer. This study examines complications following mastectomy in elderly patients and determines how comorbidities impact those outcomes. Methods: The American College of Surgeons National Surgery Quality Improvement Program database was used to examine complications and comorbidities in breast cancer patients 70 or older undergoing mastectomy from 2007-2012. The relationship between complication an

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JG, Acosta-Argüelles, Sierra-Pérez M, Ceballos-Sánchez JA, Abdo-Toro MA, and Domínguez-Cortinas F. "Comparative evaluation of primary lumbar decompression by minimally invasive vs conventional technique." Revista de Sanidad Militar 72, no. 5-6 (2018): 305–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.56443/rsm.v72i5-6.186.

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Introduction: Lumbar decompression is one of the main surgeries scheduled in orthopedics, it is necessary to identify the benefits and complications of each type of approach. Objective: Comparison of conventional and minimally invasive (MI) approaches. Material and methods: Cross-sectional, descriptive, comparative study of minimally invasive versus conventional primary lumbar decompression. Results: 36 patients divided into 2 groups, 28 (77.7%) were conventional and 8 (22.3%) were minimally invasive, average age 7 years younger in MI (MI average 52.2 ± 8 years versus 59.8 ± 9, t Student p = 0

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Wickenden, Alan D., Roger Kaprielian, Xiao-Mang You, and Peter H. Backx. "The thyroid hormone analog DITPA restoresI to in rats after myocardial infarction." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 278, no. 4 (2000): H1105—H1116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.2000.278.4.h1105.

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Previous studies have established that reductions in repolarizing currents occur in heart disease and can contribute to life-threatening arrhythmias in myocardium. In this study, we investigated whether the thyroid hormone analog 3,5-diiodothyropropionic acid (DITPA) could restore repolarizing transient outward K+ current ( I to) density and gene expression in rat myocardium after myocardial infarction (MI). Our findings show that I to density was reduced after MI (14.0 ± 1.0 vs. 10.2 ± 0.9 pA/pF, sham vs. post-MI at +40 mV). mRNA levels of Kv4.2 and Kv4.3genes were decreased but Kv1.4 mRNA le

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Mircea, Andrei Alexandru. "Post-myocardial infarction treatment with resiniferatoxin modulates the expression of important genes involved in inflammation, plaque stability and angiogenesis." Discoveries 11, no. 1 (2023): e163. http://dx.doi.org/10.15190/d.2023.2.

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Ventricular tachycardia (VT) and ventricular fibrillation (VF) are the most frequent causes of death in the first 24 hours after myocardial infarction. Previous studies showed that depleting TRPV1 receptors with resiniferatoxin (RTX) led to a reduced risk of VT and VF post-myocardial infarction. Therefore, the question of resiniferatoxin as a cardioprotector against myocardial infarction (MI)-induced VT and VF was raised. The RNA sequence data from 3 groups of pigs, each having 4 animals (4 controls, 4 myocardial infarction - MI, and 4 RTX + MI) was analyzed through the lens of differentially

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Zukhriddinovich, Zhalolov Bakhrom. "Integrated Management of Post-Myocardial Infarction Patients Using Genetic Analysis and Remote Control." European Multidisciplinary Journal of Modern Science 1, no. 1 (2024): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.51699/emjms.v1i1.5.

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Coronary heart disease (CHD) remains a leading cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide, particularly due to complications following myocardial infarction (MI). Despite advancements in therapeutic strategies, the prognosis for MI patients varies significantly, necessitating a comprehensive approach that integrates genetic and non-genetic factors. This study addresses the knowledge gap by evaluating the influence of genetic polymorphisms and non-genetic factors on the 12-month prognosis of MI patients. Using a cohort of 250 post-MI patients, we conducted genetic analysis on polymorphisms of t

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Ștefan, Mihai, Mircea Robu, Cornelia Predoi, Răzvan Ilie Radu, and Daniela Filipescu. "Successful Management of a Posterior Post-Infarction Ventricular Septal Defect and Mitral Regurgitation with Delayed Surgery—A Case Report and Overview of the Literature." Reports 8, no. 2 (2025): 87. https://doi.org/10.3390/reports8020087.

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Background and Clinical Significance: Ventricular septal defect (VSD) is a rare but serious complication following myocardial infarction (MI) that can lead to cardiogenic shock and carries a high mortality rate. Acute mitral regurgitation (MR) is another severe complication of MI with additional risks of mortality. The optimal timing of surgical intervention for VSD with MR is still being debated, and delaying surgery in medically manageable patients has been associated with improved survival. However, managing these patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) presents unique challenges. Case Pr

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Akhter, Javeria, Khalid Naseeb, and Sameera Ali. "Influence of pre-hospital to post-hospital delay factors on MI complications: a prospective cohort study." Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association 75, no. 1 (2024): 19–24. https://doi.org/10.47391/jpma.10722.

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Objective: To identify factors contributing to delays in in the initiation of treatment among ST elevation myocardial infarction patients. Method: The prospective cohort study was conducted at the National Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Karachi, from December 2020 to June 2021, and comprised ST elevation myocardial infarction patients of either gender aged at least 18 years. Time delay categories were 1st and 2nd delays that were patient-related, and 3rd delay that was system-related), with thresholds of 90 minutes and 120 minutes. Those who experienced delays were placed in group A, whi

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Ramos-Regalado, Lisaidy, Sebastià Alcover, Lina Badimon, and Gemma Vilahur. "The Influence of Metabolic Risk Factors on the Inflammatory Response Triggered by Myocardial Infarction: Bridging Pathophysiology to Treatment." Cells 13, no. 13 (2024): 1125. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells13131125.

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Myocardial infarction (MI) sets off a complex inflammatory cascade that is crucial for effective cardiac healing and scar formation. Yet, if this response becomes excessive or uncontrolled, it can lead to cardiovascular complications. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the tightly regulated local inflammatory response triggered in the early post-MI phase involving cardiomyocytes, (myo)fibroblasts, endothelial cells, and infiltrating immune cells. Next, we explore how the bone marrow and extramedullary hematopoiesis (such as in the spleen) contribute to sustaining immune ce

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Vásquez-Donet, César Andrés, Enzo Renatto Bazualdo-Fiorini, Teddy William Saavedra-Alvarado, María Magdalena Portilla-Linares, Jorge Valdez-Portilla, and Luis Gonzalo Barrera-Benavides. "The importance of biomarkers of post-myocardial infarction heart failure: a systematic review." Health Leadership and Quality of Life 2 (December 30, 2023): 262. https://doi.org/10.56294/hl2023262.

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Heart failure (HF) after a myocardial infarction (MI) is one of the most frequent complications and with the highest mortality rate in the population. Given this, the importance of finding appropriate biomarkers for the diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of this condition. The review was carried out under an analytical approach, using the PRISMA statement as a methodology; for this, documents were retrieved through the Scopus, ScienceDirect and PubMed databases, where 20 articles that met certain inclusion criteria were recognized. In conclusion, it was explained that the use of standard bioma

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Tetiana, Lozova. "Impact of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the course of acute myocardial infarction of the left ventricle with involvement to the right ventricle." ScienceRise: Medical Science, no. 6(26) (November 30, 2018): 11–16. https://doi.org/10.15587/2519-4798.2018.142558.

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<strong>The aim.</strong> To evaluate the effect of diabetes mellitus (DM) on the clinical course of the acute period of myocardial infarction (MI) of the left ventricle (LV) and the biventricular MI. <strong>Materials and methods. </strong>309 patients with Q-MI age 65.5±4.42 years were examined. Patients were divided into 3 groups: the 1<sup>st</sup> group – 155 patients with MI of the right ventricle (RV) on the background of Q-MI of the posterior wall of the LV, the 2<sup>nd</sup> group – 53 patients with RV MI due the Q-MI of the LV circular localiza

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Kashtalap, V. V., R. M. Velieva, D. Yu Sedykh, and O. L. Barbarash. "Predictors of ischemic and hemorrhagic complications in patients with myocardial infarction at 18-month follow-up: a single-center registry study." Fundamental and Clinical Medicine 8, no. 2 (2023): 93–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.23946/2500-0764-2023-8-2-93-109.

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Aim. To identify predictors of ischemic and hemorrhagic events in patients with myocardial infarction (MI) after 18 months of follow-up.Material and Methods. The single-center prospective study included 478 patients with MI. The exclusion criteria were as follows: age < 18 years; MI as a complication of myocardial revascularization; atrial fibrillation; intake of anticoagulants after MI. During inpatient treatment, the risk of ischemic and hemorrhagic events was calculated according to the PRECISE-DAPT score, GRACE hospital discharge risk score, CRUSADE bleeding score. After 18 months, we e

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Marker, Isabella, and Peter J. Norton. "Intermittent Motivational Interviewing and Transdiagnostic CBT for Anxiety: A Case Study." Clinical Case Studies 18, no. 4 (2019): 300–318. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1534650119849104.

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Recent meta-analytic findings have revealed that the addition of motivational interviewing (MI) to cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) for anxiety disorders improves treatment outcome. However, for the most part, previous research has limited MI as a prelude to CBT. This article explored the benefits and complications of a more integrated approach by adapting and examining an already established transdiagnostic CBT protocol to include intermittent MI strategies. The presented protocol is described and illustrated using a case study of a woman meeting criteria for four anxiety disorder diagnoses.

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M, Nallathambi, Anurekha G, and Paranthakan C. "Astudy on prognostic significance of neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in patients with stemi." Panacea Journal of Medical Sciences 13, no. 2 (2023): 464–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.pjms.2023.087.

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Atherosclerosis, the clinically manifested form of cardiovascular disease (CVD), mainly accounts for most deaths worldwide. Inflammatory disorders that elevate CVD risk have been associated with circulating inflammatory markers that encompass neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), which could be employed as an economical prognostic tool for the diagnosis of the same. Hence, this study focused on assessing the extrapolative implication of NLR among ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) patients. The observational study included 55 STEMI patients (Mean age – 52.08 years) at Thanjavur medical co

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Haque, Moududul, Sudipta Kumar Mukherjee, Mustafa Kamal, and ABM Manwar Hossain. "CT Guided Stereotactic Brain Tumor Biopsy." Bangladesh Journal of Neurosurgery 9, no. 2 (2020): 86–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjns.v9i2.44880.

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153 cases of CT guided stereotactic biopsies for intra-axial deep seated brain lesions performed by one neurosurgeon has been analyzed regarding procedure, success rate and complications. Of the 153 cases, positive tissue biopsy was found in 143 cases. In 6 patients, biopsy showed gliotic grain tissue or normal brain tissue.4 patients had complications after the procedure. Three patient developed intracerebral haemorrhage of the two died, and other died Massive MI. There was no post operative new deficits seen. CT guided Stereotactic biopsy is a very effective and low cost procedure caomparing

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Bulluck, Heerajnarain, Valeria Paradies, Emanuele Barbato, et al. "Prognostically relevant periprocedural myocardial injury and infarction associated with percutaneous coronary interventions: a Consensus Document of the ESC Working Group on Cellular Biology of the Heart and European Association of Percutaneous Cardiovascular Interventions (EAPCI)." European Heart Journal 42, no. 27 (2021): 2630–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehab271.

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Abstract A substantial number of chronic coronary syndrome (CCS) patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) experience periprocedural myocardial injury or infarction. Accurate diagnosis of these PCI-related complications is required to guide further management given that their occurrence may be associated with increased risk of major adverse cardiac events (MACE). Due to lack of scientific data, the cut-off thresholds of post-PCI cardiac troponin (cTn) elevation used for defining periprocedural myocardial injury and infarction, have been selected based on expert consensus opi

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Reddy, P. Vijaya Narasimha, and R. Jaya Prakash Reddy. "Assessment of risk factors in cardiac failure after myocardial infarction." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 6, no. 6 (2018): 1934. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20181962.

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Background: Cardiac failure is a clinical syndrome that may result from any structural or functional cardiac disorders that impairs the pumping ability of the heart. Post infarction cardiac failure is one of the common complications of Acute Myocardial Infarction which is influenced by factors like extent of MI, Life style, associated co-morbid conditions.Methods: The present study comprises of 50 cardiac failure patients with history of MI in the past and who presented with myocardial infarction with cardiac failure were included in this study. This study was conducted at Rajivgandhi Institut

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Al-Mutwakel, Mohammed Ali Mohammed, and Zaid Ali Mohammed. "Main predictor of post CABG mortality and morbidity at National Heart Institute." European Heart Journal Supplements 26, Supplement_5 (2024): v3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurheartjsupp/suae082.006.

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Abstract Background CABG significantly increases life expectancy. Complete myocardial revascularization should be the main goal of the surgical intervention. CABG is a widely used therapeutic modality in the treatment of atherosclerotic coronary artery disease. Aim and objectives To describe the clinical characteristics of patients undergoing first time, isolated CABG and relation to its early outcome, in National Heart Institute which is a tertiary center in Egypt. Methods A prospective observational study, single center was conducted in National Heart Institute between November 2018 and Janu

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Le, Nicholas T., Matthew W. Dunleavy, William Zhou, et al. "Stem Cell Therapy for Myocardial Infarction Recovery: Advances, Challenges, and Future Directions." Biomedicines 13, no. 5 (2025): 1209. https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines13051209.

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Myocardial infarction (MI) is a leading cause of morbidity worldwide, resulting from ischemic damage and necrosis to cardiomyocytes. While the standard treatment regimen for MI can be successful in restoring coronary perfusion, it typically does not resolve myocardial damage, which can leave patients particularly vulnerable to complications such as heart failure or electrical conduction abnormalities. Stem cell therapies offer a promising novel approach aimed at restoring cardiac function and decreasing the incidence of functional complications after an MI. This review used a literature search

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ALI, LIAQAT, ABDUL REHMAN ABID, JAHANGIR AHMED, Nusrat Niaz, Tahira Abdul Rehman, and Muhammad Azhar. "MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION." Professional Medical Journal 18, no. 03 (2011): 418–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2011.18.03.2359.

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Objective: To determine clinical predictors of in-hospital complications in patients presenting with acute ST elevation myocardial infarction. Design: Descriptive Study. Period: from October 2010 to January 2011. Setting: Faisalabad Institute of Cardiology, Faisalabad.. Materials and methods: A total 342 patients with AMI were recruited in this study. All patients presenting with acute ST elevation myocardial infarction and fulfilling inclusion and exclusion criteria were included in the study. A full history was taken, particularly age, sex, occupation, address, history of smoking, diabetes m

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Baudry, Anna, Anne-Sophie Mariet, Eric Benzenine, et al. "Cardiovascular Surgical Emergencies in France, before, during and after the First Lockdown for COVID-19 in 2020: A Comparative Nationwide Retrospective Cohort Study." Life 11, no. 11 (2021): 1245. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life11111245.

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Background: There are still gaps regarding the impact of the nationwide lockdown on non-COVID-19 emergency hospitalizations. This study aims to describe the trends in hospitalizations for cardiovascular surgical emergencies in France, before, during and after the first lockdown. Materials and Methods: All adults admitted for mechanical complications of myocardial infarction (MI), aortic dissection, aortic aneurysm rupture, acute and critical limb ischemia, circulatory assistance, heart transplantation and major amputation were included. This retrospective cohort study used the French National

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Sicard, Pierre, Timothée Jouitteau, Thales Andrade-Martins, et al. "Right coronary artery ligation in mice: a novel method to investigate right ventricular dysfunction and biventricular interaction." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 316, no. 3 (2019): H684—H692. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.00573.2018.

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Right ventricular (RV) dysfunction can lead to complications after acute inferior myocardial infarction (MI). However, it is unclear how RV failure after MI contributes to left-sided dysfunction. The aim of the present study was to investigate the consequences of right coronary artery (RCA) ligation in mice. RCA ligation was performed in C57BL/6JRj mice ( n = 38). The cardiac phenotypes were characterized using high-resolution echocardiography performed up to 4 wk post-RCA ligation. Infarct size was measured using 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chloride staining 24 h post-RCA ligation, and the ext

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Akanksha, Singh, Narayan Singh Upendra, and Kumar Sinha Rahul. "A Comparative Assessment of Outcome in Acute Myocardial Infarction among Diabetic and Non Diabetic Patients." International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Review and Research 16, no. 02 (2024): 525–29. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12798637.

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AbstractAim: The aim of the present study was to compare complications and mortality in AMI patients with diabetes andwithout diabetes.Material & Methods: A comparative observational study was carried out at Department of pathology andCardiology, PMCH, Patna, Bihar, India for the duration of 12 months. Study population was adult patientsadmitted with Acute myocardial Infarction. 50 diabetic AMI and 50 non-diabetic AMI were studied in the studyfor post AMI complication and mortality.Results: Group-1 consists of 50 cases (35 males and 15 females) and group- 2 consists of 50 cases (40 males a

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Munazzam, Shahzad Waqas, Vikramaditya Rai, Qazi Adam Asfandyar, Shandana Khan, and Cara Mohammed. "Minimally Invasive Versus Open Spinal Fusion Surgery for Spondylolisthesis Treatment." Journal of Orthopaedic Case Reports 15, no. 1 (2025): 224–34. https://doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2025.v15.i01.5184.

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Introduction: In recent years, there has been a growing utilization of minimally invasive (MI) techniques, which provide the potential advantages of minimizing surgical stress, post-operative pain, and hospitalization duration. Nevertheless, the existing body of literature primarily comprises of studies conducted at a single medical site, which are of low quality and lack a comprehensive analysis of treatment techniques exclusively focused on spondylolisthesis. We conducted this systematic review and meta-analysis to compare minimally invasive surgery (MIS) and open surgery (OS) spinal fusion

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Yanagawa, Bobby, Vivek Rao, Terrence M. Yau, and Robert J. Cusimano. "Initial Experience with Intraventricular Repair Using CorMatrix Extracellular Matrix." Innovations: Technology and Techniques in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery 8, no. 5 (2013): 348–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/imi.0000000000000014.

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Objective Pericardial patches for intraventricular repair are limited by progressive calcification, thickening, and retraction. The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety of CorMatrix extracellular matrix (ECM) for intraventricular repair of mechanical complications of myocardial infarction (MI). Methods CorMatrix ECM is a novel material synthesized from decellularized porcine small intestinal submucosa. Between July 2011 and October 2012, a total of 11 consecutive patients with post-MI complications including ventricular aneurysm (n = 7), ventricular septal defect (VSD; n = 3), and both

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Shved, M. I., and I. O. Yastremska. "PREVENTION OF COMPLICATIONS IN PATIENTS WITH MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION AND CONCOMITANT METABOLIC SYNDROME." Актуальні проблеми сучасної медицини: Вісник Української медичної стоматологічної академії 20, no. 4 (2020): 101–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.31718/2077-1096.20.4.101.

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In Ukraine, coronary heart disease is still occupying the first place in the structure of the causes of death and primary disability (22.8%), and the incidence of myocardial infarction among people of working age is 48.9 per 100 thousand. The aim of this study was to increase the effectiveness of the treatment and prevention of complications in patients with acute coronary syndrome (myocardial infarction) and concomitant metabolic syndrome by including L-carnitine and L-arginine to the integrated therapy. The study involved 71 patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) with ST-segment elevati

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Barforoshi, Shiva, Chandana Shekar, Zoe Yu, et al. "A Leaky False Pouch: Left Ventricle Pseudoaneurysm with Active Hemopericardium Detected on Cardiac Computed Tomography Angiography." Clinical Medicine Insights: Cardiology 18 (January 2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/11795468241249059.

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Pseudoaneurysm is a rare but fatal complication of myocardial infarction (MI). With the advances in cardiovascular disease detection and treatments, fatal structural complications post-MI are now rare. When they occur, advanced diagnostic modalities can be used for early diagnosis, aiding surgical planning, and improving prognosis. In our case, post-MI left ventricle pseudoaneurysm complicated by hemopericardium was diagnosed using cardiac computed tomography angiography (CCTA). Use of attenuation measurement on CCTA helped diagnose active extravasation into the hemopericardium. This case high

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Muhammad, Tayyeb, Muhammad Ejaz, Muhammad Shahid Khan, Shahroon Zahid, Sohail Khan, and Ahmed Ali. "Analyzing Risk Factors Associated with Post Myocardial Infarction Complications: A Retrospective Analysis." Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences, April 30, 2025, 76–81. https://doi.org/10.54393/pjhs.v6i4.2912.

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Myocardial infarction is a major cause of mortality and results in several complications including post-MI arrhythmias, pulmonary edema, and cardiogenic shock. Objective: To evaluate and examine the clinical and demographic factors and their association with post-MI complications. Methods: This was a retrospective observational study and non-probability convenient sampling was recruited for assessment. A total of 188 patients aged 45 to 65 years, hospitalized for acute STEMI and of both genders were included. However, patients with NSTEMI or with comorbidities such as chronic renal failure or

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