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1

Aridamayanti, Bernadetta Germia, Gevi Melliya Sari, and Wimar Anugrah Romadhon. "Efektivitas Intervensi Motor Imagery (MI) terhadap Rehabilitasi Pasien Post stroke: A Systematic Review." Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan "SUARA FORIKES" (Journal of Health Research "Forikes Voice") 11 (February 19, 2020): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.33846/sf11nk114.

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Background: Motor Imagery (MI) is an intervention to improve motor skills in post stroke hemiparesis patients by focusing on weak body parts. Objective: To describe the effectiveness of providing MI in the rehabilitation of post stroke patients. Method: The database used to identify suitable articles obtained from Scopus, ProQuest and Pubmed was limited to the last 5 years of publication from 2016 to 2020, English, and fulltext articles. The literature review used the keyword "Motor Imagery" AND "Stroke Rehabilitation". In searching articles used "AND". Only 8 articles met the inclusion criter
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2

Slomski, Anita. "Mailings, Phone Calls Increase Post-MI Cardiac Rehabilitation." JAMA 324, no. 8 (2020): 733. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.14805.

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Dunsky, Ayelet, and Ruth Dickstein. "Motor Imagery Training for Gait Rehabilitation of People With Post-Stroke Hemiparesis: Practical Applications and Protocols." Global Journal of Health Science 10, no. 11 (2018): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v10n11p66.

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Over the last two decades, the use of motor imagery (MI) for post-stroke rehabilitation has significantly increased. Previous findings support the feasibility of the incorporation of specific MI exercises to improve walking skills in individuals with post-stroke hemiparesis. However, detailed practical applications and specific protocols for the implementation of MI are scarce. The objective of this manuscript is to propose practical applications for a structured MI regimen, including detailed protocols of a six-week intervention targeting gait improvement following stroke. The proposed regime
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Poovishnu Devi Thangavelu, Et al. "Activity Reimagined: The Effects of a Tailored Exercise Protocol on Post-Myocardial Infarction Recovery." International Journal on Recent and Innovation Trends in Computing and Communication 11, no. 10 (2023): 2550–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/ijritcc.v11i10.9616.

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Introduction: Global health issues include cardiovascular diseases, notably CHD. Continuing ischemia causes irreparable heart muscle damage, or MI. An important cause of death in India is CHD. Lifestyle worsens heart disease. The Structured Exercise Protocol (SEP) in this study targets post-MI rehabilitation with resistance and aerobic training. Results may improve survivors' quality of life by affecting post-MI therapy. Exploration follows the study guides post-MI care.
 Objectives: The purpose of the study is to evaluate how a structured exercise protocol affects a person's exercise tol
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Bogacz, Katarzyna, Marek Woszczak, and Jan Szczegielniak. "The assessment of effect of early post-hospital rehabilitation on the lung ventilation function in patients with cardiovascular disease." Fizjoterapia Polska 17, no. 2 (2017): 132–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.56984/8zg0d9d95.

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Objective. An assumption as made that tests performed before and after a 3-week cardiovascular rehabilitation would allow the assessment of its effect on the lung ventilation function in patients post MI and CABG. Material and methods. The analysis involved determination of mean values of all spirometric values and comparing them with expected values before and after the rehabilitation program. In order to check if mean values of both tests were significantly different, they were compared using the t Student test for paired samples, and mean increases of all indexes were calculated. Test resul
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Bogacz, Katarzyna. "The assessment of effect of early post-hospital rehabilitation on the lung ventilation function in patients with cardiovascular disease." Fizjoterapia Polska 17, no. 2 (2017): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.56984/8zg0d9d94.

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bjective. An assumption as made that tests performed before and after a 3-week cardiovascular rehabilitation would allow the assessment of its effect on the lung ventilation function in patients post MI and CABG. Material and methods. The analysis involved determination of mean values of all spirometric values and comparing them with expected values before and after the rehabilitation program. In order to check if mean values of both tests were significantly different, they were compared using the t Student test for paired samples, and mean increases of all indexes were calculated. Test result
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7

Zhukova, Yu, and M. Zak. "Role of visceral adiposity in functional recovery after myocardial infarction in females." Journal of Education, Health and Sport 83 (June 27, 2025): 63546. https://doi.org/10.12775/jehs.2025.83.63546.

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Title: Visceral Adiposity and Functional Recovery After Myocardial Infarction in Obese Female Patients: A Prospective Cohort Study Background: Visceral adiposity is increasingly recognized as a critical determinant of myocardial infarction (MI) outcomes. Unlike general obesity, visceral fat contributes to systemic inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, and poor cardiac recovery, particularly in women. Despite its clinical significance, visceral adiposity is often under-assessed in post-MI rehabilitation. Objective: To evaluate the effect of visceral adiposity on functional recovery and rehabil
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Wróblewski, Oskar, Edyta Skwirczyńska, Kaja Michalczyk, et al. "The Relationship between Erectile Dysfunction, Self-Esteem, and Depression in Post-Myocardial Infarction Patients." Journal of Clinical Medicine 13, no. 20 (2024): 6134. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm13206134.

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Background: The interplay between the physical and mental health of patients recovering from myocardial infarction (MI) is crucial. Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a common sexual issue, particularly among patients who have had a myocardial infarction and arterial diseases, and it significantly affects self-esteem and overall psychological well-being. Despite significant advances in cardiac rehabilitation, the psychosocial aspects, especially those related to sexual health, remain underexplored. Objectives: The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between ED, self-esteem, and d
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9

Al-Qazzaz, Noor Kamal, Alaa A. Aldoori, and A. Buniya. "EEG Neuro-markers to Enhance BCI-based Stroke Patients Rehabilitation." International Journal on Engineering, Science and Technology 5, no. 1 (2023): 42–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.46328/ijonest.139.

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Stroke is the second largest cause of death worldwide and one of the most common causes of disability. However, several approaches have been proposed to deal with stroke patient rehabilitation like robotic devices and virtual reality systems, researchers have found that the brain-computer interfaces (BCI) approaches can provide better results. In this study, the electroencephalography (EEG) dataset from post-stroke patients were investigated to identify the effects of the motor imagery (MI)-based BCI therapy by investigating sensorimotor areas using frequency and time-domain features and to se
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10

Jobin, Jean, René Larouche, Josée Bédard, Richard Coté, Raymond Desharnais, and Guy J. L. Tremblay. "EFFECT OF PHASE II REGABILITATION POST-MI ON AEROBIC POWER." Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation 11, no. 5 (1991): 322. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00008483-199109000-00056.

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11

Morgan, Sara, Jennifer Moses, and Linda Speck. "‘Getting on with life’: Experiences of post-traumatic growth following a myocardial infarction." Clinical Psychology Forum 1, no. 303 (2018): 36–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.53841/bpscpf.2018.1.303.36.

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This paper explores the experience and process of post-traumatic growth in people who have suffered a heart attack or myocardial infarction (MI) in the UK. Six participants were recruited from the South Wales Cardiac Rehabilitation Service database and asked about their experiences of self, relationships and world view after an MI.
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Mughal, Abdul Rehman, Muhammad Uzair Mughal, Fizza Uzair Mughal, Iqra Riaz Mughal, Rida Fatima Mughal, and Muhammad Naeem Mughal. "Effects of Exercise-Based Cardiac Rehabilitation in Patients After Myocardial Infarction." Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Research 4, no. 3 (2024): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.61919/jhrr.v4i3.1233.

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Background: Myocardial infarction (MI) is a leading cause of mortality and physical disability worldwide, particularly among the elderly. Despite advancements in percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and pharmacotherapy, many MI patients continue to experience health deterioration. Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation has shown potential in improving myocardial perfusion, endothelial function, and reducing thrombotic activity, thereby enhancing patient outcomes. Objective: This study aimed to determine the effects of a supervised exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation program on quality of
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Mikhin, V. P., and O. N. Koltsova. "Mildronate effectiveness in post-hospital rehabilitation of patients with myocardial infarction." Cardiovascular Therapy and Prevention 11, no. 2 (2012): 57–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.15829/1728-8800-2012-2-57-61.

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Aim. To study the effects of mildronate, as a component of complex therapy, on left ventricular (LV) systolic and diastolic function and exercise capacity (EC) in myocardial infarction (MI) patients undergoing post-hospital rehabilitation. Material and methods. This open, randomized study included 2 groups (50 men in each group; mean age 53,8±2,7 years): the control group (CG) and the main group (MG), which suffered MI in 4 weeks prior to the study inclusion (70% with Q-wave MI and 30% with transmural MI), and had stable post-infarction angina, Functional Class (FC) II, and ejection fraction (
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14

Bartík, Peter, Michal Vostrý, Zuzana Hudáková, Peter Šagát, Anna Lesňáková, and Andrej Dukát. "The Effect of Early Applied Robot-Assisted Physiotherapy on Functional Independence Measure Score in Post-Myocardial Infarction Patients." Healthcare 10, no. 5 (2022): 937. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10050937.

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Robot-assisted training has been widely used in rehabilitation programs, but no significant clinical evidence about its use in productive working-age cardiac patients was demonstrated. Thus, we hypothesized that early applied robot-assisted physiotherapy might provide additional treatment benefits in the rehabilitation of post-myocardial infarction (MI) patients. A total of 92 (50 men, 42 women) hospitalized post-MI patients with the age of 60.9 ± 2.32 participated in the research. An early intensive physiotherapy program (7×/week, 2×/day) was applied for each patient with an average time of 4
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15

Thi Huong Nguyen, Duong, and Dieu Thuong Thi Trinh. "Correlation of the Fugl Meyer assessment, Motricity Index and Barthel Index scales in the assessment of rehabilitation in post-stroke patients." MedPharmRes 7, no. 4 (2023): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.32895/ump.mpr.7.4.1.

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Introduction: Measuring scales are an indispensable tool in rehabilitation interventions, especially when you want to intervene with Traditional medicine methods on post-stroke patients. Appropriate scales are a prerequisite to assessing treatment response, the degree of recovery, and the value of the intervention method. The Barthel Index (BI) is a common scale used to measure activity function (activities of daily living - ADL), while the Fugl Meyer Assessment (FMA) and Motricity Index (MI) are commonly used scales to measure motor function. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was c
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Brihmat, Nabila, Evelyne Castel-Lacanal, Mohamed Tarri, et al. "Motor Imagery and Paired Associative Stimulation in Poststroke Rehabilitation: Dissociating Motor and Electrophysiological Effects." Applied Sciences 13, no. 10 (2023): 6063. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13106063.

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Paired associative stimulation (PAS) is an intervention that modulates cortical plasticity. Motor imagery (MI) is used in the rehabilitation of stroke patients. We aimed to evaluate the possible synergistic effect of associating both interventions for potentiating motor recovery poststroke. MIPAS is a single-center, randomized controlled trial that enrolled 24 hemiparetic poststroke participants. Three single-session interventions were tested in a crossover design: PAS/MI, PAS, and ShamPAS/MI during which the affected Extensor Carpi Radialis (ECR) muscle was targeted. During MI, the participan
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Marusic, Uros, Sidney Grosprêtre, Armin Paravlic, Simon Kovač, Rado Pišot, and Wolfgang Taube. "Motor Imagery during Action Observation of Locomotor Tasks Improves Rehabilitation Outcome in Older Adults after Total Hip Arthroplasty." Neural Plasticity 2018 (2018): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5651391.

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This study aimed at determining whether the combination of action observation and motor imagery (AO + MI) of locomotor tasks could positively affect rehabilitation outcome after hip replacement surgery. Of initially 405 screened participants, 21 were randomly split into intervention group (N=10; mean age = 64 y; AO + MI of locomotor tasks: 30 min/day in the hospital, then 3×/week in their homes for two months) and control group (N=11, mean age = 63 y, active controls). The functional outcomes (Timed Up and Go, TUG; Four Step Square Test, FSST; and single- and dual-task gait and postural contro
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18

Lyukmanov, Roman Kh, Mikhail R. Isaev, Olesya A. Mokienko, et al. "Brain–Computer Interface Using Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy for Post-Stroke Motor Rehabilitation: Case Series." Annals of Clinical and Experimental Neurology 17, no. 4 (2024): 82–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.54101/acen.2023.4.10.

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Introduction. Non-invasive brain–computer interfaces (BCIs) enable feedback motor imagery [MI] training in neurological patients to support their motor rehabilitation. Nowadays, the use of BCIs based on functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) for motor rehabilitation is yet to be investigated.
 Objective: To evaluate the potential fNIRS BCI use in hand MI training for comprehensive post-stroke rehabilitation.
 Materials and methods. This pilot study included clinically stable patients with mild-to-moderate post-stroke hand paresis. In addition to the standard rehabilitation, th
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Pandey, Avinash, Sandee Clarus, and Niteesh Choudhry. "EXTENDED EXERCISE CARDIAC REHABILITATION IMPROVES MEDICATION ADHERENCE POST-MI: THE EXTEND STUDY." Journal of the American College of Cardiology 71, no. 11 (2018): A1883. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0735-1097(18)32424-0.

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20

Perk, J., B. Hedbäck, and S. Jutterdal. "Cardiac rehabilitation: evaluation of a long-term programme of physical training for out-patients." Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 21, no. 1 (1989): 13–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/1650197719891317.

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A community-based long-term cardiac rehabilitation programme (LTP) has been designed for patients who had completed a two-year hospital-based physical training programme after myocardial infarction (MI) and wished to continue with community-based group training sessions. Since the start of LTP 20% of all patients in a consecutive MI population less than 65 yrs have participated. The programme operates on a low-cost base. Its feasibility is supported by a high attendance rate and by the absence of adverse effects during more than 2,000 patient training hours. In order to evaluate LTP 20 partici
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Perk, J., B. Hedbäck, and S. Jutterdal. "Cardiac Rehabilitation: Evaluation of a Long-Term Programme of Physical Training for Out-Patients." Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 21, no. 1 (2020): 13–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/1650197789211317.

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A community-based long-term cardiac rehabilitation programme (LTP) has been designed for patients who had completed a two-year hospital-based physical training programme after myocardial infarction (MI) and wished to continue with community-based group training sessions. Since the start of LTP 20% of all patients in a consecutive MI population less than 65 yrs have participated. The programme operates on a low-cost base. Its feasibility is supported by a high attendance rate and by the absence of adverse effects during more than 2,000 patient training hours. In order to evaluate LTP 20 partici
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Jobin, Jean, Paul-J. Lupien, Sital Moorjani, et al. "CAN BLOOD LIPIDS BE MODIFIED EARLY POST-MI, LIPID INTAKE BEING CONSTANT?" Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation 12, no. 5 (1992): 362. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00008483-199209000-00063.

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23

Fernhall, B., L. Szymanski, J. Milani, D. Paup, and P. Gorman. "FIBRINOLYTIC ACTIVITY IS NOT DEPENDENT ON EXERCISE MODE IN POST-MI PATIENTS." Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation 16, no. 5 (1996): 305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00008483-199609000-00020.

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Tishkina, I. E., K. G. Pereverzeva, and S. S. Yakushin. "Predictors of post-infarction left ventricular aneurysm." Russian Journal of Cardiology 28, no. 2 (2023): 5201. http://dx.doi.org/10.15829/1560-4071-2023-5201.

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Post-infarction left ventricular aneurysm (LVA) is a complication of myocardial infarction (MI), which is of great clinical importance due to high mortality. Data on its incidence are contradictory. The aim of the review was to highlight the existing and novel predictors of post-infarction LVA, the identification of which will help in identifying high-risk patients in order to optimize their treatment and rehabilitation. Known predictors of post-infarction LVA include pain-to-balloon time, age, female sex, recurrent MI, coronary angiography parameters, echocardiography, and electrocardiography
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Amirsardari, Babak, Abbas Saremi, and Mohammad Malekipouya. "The Effect of an Incremental Training Rehabilitation Period on the Serum Levels of Pentraxin-3 and Osteoprotegerin in Rats With Myocardial Infarction." Quarterly of Horizon of Medical Sciences 28, no. 3 (2022): 366–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/hms.28.3.3706.1.

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Aims Activation of inflammatory processes is necessary immediately after myocardial infarction (MI), but if it continues excessively, it can facilitate the occurrence of MI. Considering the positive effects of exercise on inflammatory pathways and their reduction, it seems to play a crucial role in improving the condition of MI patients. Accordingly, the present study investigated the effect of an incremental training rehabilitation period on serum levels of pentraxin-3 and osteoprotegerin in infarcted rats. Methods & Materials In this experimental study controlled with a control group, 36
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Sisca, Meike. "The Effectiveness of Community-Based Cardiac Rehabilitation Programs in Reducing The Relapse Rate of Post-Myocardial Infarction Patients." Action Research Literate 8, no. 12 (2024): 3533–43. https://doi.org/10.46799/arl.v8i12.2519.

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Cardiovascular diseases, particularly myocardial infarction (MI), are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Post-MI patients are at high risk for recurrent ischemic events. While traditional hospital-based cardiac rehabilitation (CR) has long been the standard, Community-Based Cardiac Rehabilitation (CBCR) programs have emerged as an accessible alternative. This literature review evaluates the effectiveness of CBCR in reducing relapse rates among post-MI patients. A systematic literature review was conducted in August 2024 using databases such as Scopus, PubMed, Google Scholar,
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Mota, Cristiane Gonçalves, Erica De Castro Leite, Fernanda Maria Martins, and Andre Tadeu Sugawara. "Resultados da imaginação motora no fortalecimento muscular em membro inferior de uma pessoa com sequela pós acidente vascular cerebral: estudo de caso." Acta Fisiátrica 30, no. 4 (2023): 267–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.2317-0190.v30i4a219033.

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Motor Imagination (MI) is the mental representation of a motor act without the actual execution of the movement. It activates the same brain areas as real movement, even in the presence of paralysis, missing limb or vision, and can be used in the process of conserving and stimulating brain engrams in the process of motor recovery of a paralyzed limb. Method: We report a 34-year-old patient with right hemiplegia due to ischemic stroke. He performed exercises with a Physical Educator professional, twice a week, 50 minutes/session, for 19 weeks, in addition to the conventional multidisciplinary r
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Shahidi, Freshteh, Majid Kashef, and Zohreh Delfani. "A Review of Exercise-Based Rehabilitation Strategies in Patients with Myocardial Infarction: Focus on High-Intensity Interval Training." Journal of Arak University Medical Sciences 24, no. 6 (2022): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/jams.24.6.5241.4.

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Background and Aim : Despite progressive improvement in medical therapy and standard care, Exercisebased rehabilitation programs have been shown to to have beneficial cardiovascular effects in patients with myocardial infarction through a multifactorial effect. This review study aimed to evaluate exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation strategies in patients with myocardial infarction with special focus on high intensity interval training, as a growing field of research was conducted. Material and Methods: This is a systematic review study on articles published, without limitation Year, by searc
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Mayou, Richard, Jenny Welstand, and Sally Tyndel. "Setting up and Auditing Guideline- and Evidence-Based Cardiac Rehabilitation." European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing 4, no. 1 (2005): 23–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejcnurse.2004.09.002.

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Background: Rehabilitation is available to only a minority of post-myocardial infarction (MI) patients and is of variable quality. Guidelines now recommend individualised care delivered by hospital, primary care and community services, but there is little evidence of the feasibility, acceptability or effectiveness of this approach. Aims: To demonstrate the feasibility of guideline-based rehabilitation, to audit delivery and outcome and to identify problems. Methods: A four-phase stepped programme for post-MI patients was developed based on individualised in-hospital care and aftercare from a m
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Al-Qazzaz, Noor Kamal, Alaa A. Aldoori, Sawal Hamid Bin Mohd Ali, Siti Anom Ahmad, Ahmed Kazem Mohammed, and Mustafa Ibrahim Mohyee. "EEG Signal Complexity Measurements to Enhance BCI-Based Stroke Patients’ Rehabilitation." Sensors 23, no. 8 (2023): 3889. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23083889.

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The second leading cause of death and one of the most common causes of disability in the world is stroke. Researchers have found that brain–computer interface (BCI) techniques can result in better stroke patient rehabilitation. This study used the proposed motor imagery (MI) framework to analyze the electroencephalogram (EEG) dataset from eight subjects in order to enhance the MI-based BCI systems for stroke patients. The preprocessing portion of the framework comprises the use of conventional filters and the independent component analysis (ICA) denoising approach. Fractal dimension (FD) and H
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Močilnik, Vanesa, Veronika Rutar Gorišek, Jakob Sajovic, Janja Pretnar Oblak, Gorazd Drevenšek, and Peter Rogelj. "Integrating EEG and Machine Learning to Analyze Brain Changes during the Rehabilitation of Broca’s Aphasia." Sensors 24, no. 2 (2024): 329. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24020329.

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The fusion of electroencephalography (EEG) with machine learning is transforming rehabilitation. Our study introduces a neural network model proficient in distinguishing pre- and post-rehabilitation states in patients with Broca’s aphasia, based on brain connectivity metrics derived from EEG recordings during verbal and spatial working memory tasks. The Granger causality (GC), phase-locking value (PLV), weighted phase-lag index (wPLI), mutual information (MI), and complex Pearson correlation coefficient (CPCC) across the delta, theta, and low- and high-gamma bands were used (excluding GC, whic
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Pantovic, Snezana, Milovan Roganovic, and Jelena Zvizdojevic. "Anti-inflammatory effects of hydrotherapy and aromatherapy in patients suffered from myocardial infarction: a pilot study from Montenegro." Boletin Latinoamericano y del Caribe de Plantas Medicinales y Aromaticas 24, no. 3 (2025): 423–31. https://doi.org/10.37360/blacpma.25.24.3.31.

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Effects of hydro-and aromatherapy on rehabilitation of patients with myocardial infarction (MI) have not yet been sufficiently investigated. This pilot study explores the anti-inflammatory effects of a combined hydro-and aromatherapy protocol in MI patients targeting inflammation. A prospective study included 22 post-MI patients undergoing 28 days of hydro-and aromatherapy at the Institute "Dr Simo Milosevic" in Montenegro. Biochemical assessments, including complete blood count and cytokine analysis, were conducted before and after treatment. Following therapy, patients exhibited increased le
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Norlund, Fredrika, Claudia Lissåker, John Wallert, Claes Held, and Erik MG Olsson. "Factors associated with emotional distress in patients with myocardial infarction: Results from the SWEDEHEART registry." European Journal of Preventive Cardiology 25, no. 9 (2018): 910–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2047487318770510.

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Background Emotional distress, symptoms of depression and anxiety, is common among patients after a myocardial infarction (MI), and is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular morbidity. Real world population data on factors associated with emotional distress in MI patients are scarce. The aim was to determine factors associated with incident emotional distress two and 12 months post MI respectively, and with persistent emotional distress, versus remittent, in patients <75 years old. Design This was a registry-based observational study. Methods Data from the national SWEDEHEART r
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Wu, Yihao, Miaofu Li, Liuying Chen, Linhao Xu, Yizhou Xu, and Yigang Zhong. "Utilizing a Combination of Network Pharmacology and Experimental Validation to Unravel the Mechanism by Which Kuanxiongzhuyu Decoction Ameliorates Myocardial Infarction Damage." Medicina 59, no. 10 (2023): 1740. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59101740.

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Background and Objectives: With the growing incidence and disability associated with myocardial infarction (MI), there is an increasing focus on cardiac rehabilitation post-MI. Kuanxiongzhuyu decoction (KXZY), a traditional Chinese herbal formula, has been used in the rehabilitation of patients after MI. However, the chemical composition, protective effects, and underlying mechanism of KXZY remain unclear. Materials and Methods: In this study, the compounds in KXZY were identified using a high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS) analytical method. Based on the compoun
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Nicolau, Jose C., Talia F. Dalcoquio, Roberto R. Giraldez, et al. "The Role of Exercise-Based Cardiac Rehabilitation After Myocardial Infarction on Cholesterol Transfer to HDL." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 26, no. 1 (2025): 419. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms26010419.

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High-density lipoprotein (HDL) is associated with decreased incidence of cardiovascular events, and its functionality also influences prognosis. Exercise is an important tool to improve prognosis in the post-infarction (MI) population, but the role of exercise on HDL functionality is poorly understood. Sixty-two patients with acute MI were randomized in a supervised exercise program for 12–14 weeks (exercise group—EG) or a control group (CG). The main objective of the study was to analyze the role of exercise on esterified cholesterol (EC) and unesterified cholesterol (UC) transfer to HDL. For
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Christa, Edmin, Prachi Srivastava, Dinu S. Chandran, et al. "Effect of Yoga-Based Cardiac Rehabilitation on Heart Rate Variability: Randomized Controlled Trial in Patients Post-MI." International Journal of Yoga Therapy 29, no. 1 (2019): 43–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.17761/2019-00019.

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Abstract Autonomic dysfunction is an independent predictor of cardiovascular and all-cause mortality after myocardial infarction (MI). We tested the effects of a 12-week yoga-based cardiac rehabilitation program on heart rate variability (HRV) in 80 patients post-MI. This randomized controlled trial with two parallel groups was carried out in a tertiary care institution in India. The yoga group received 13 hospital-based structured yoga sessions as an adjunct to standard care. Control group participants received enhanced standard care involving three brief educational sessions with a leaflet o
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Tran, Zung Vu, and H. L. Brammell. "Effects of Exercise Training on Serum Lipid and Lipoprotein Levels in Post-MI Patients." Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation 9, no. 6 (1989): 250–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00008483-198906000-00004.

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Kaneko, Naotsugu, Atsushi Sasaki, Hikaru Yokoyama, Yohei Masugi, and Kimitaka Nakazawa. "Effects of action observation and motor imagery of walking on the corticospinal and spinal motoneuron excitability and motor imagery ability in healthy participants." PLOS ONE 17, no. 4 (2022): e0266000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0266000.

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Action observation (AO) and motor imagery (MI) are used for the rehabilitation of patients who face difficulty walking. Rehabilitation involving AO, MI, and AO combined with MI (AO+MI) facilitates gait recovery after neurological disorders. However, the mechanism by which it positively affects gait function is unclear. We previously examined the neural mechanisms underlying AO and MI of walking, focusing on AO+MI and corticospinal and spinal motor neuron excitability, which play important roles in gait function. Herein, we investigated the effects of a short intervention using AO+MI of walking
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GANNA M. HUSSIEN HYDRA, M.D., OSAM S. ABDO GABALI, M. D. ;., GHADA SELIM, M. D. ;. TAREK ZAKI, M.D., and MOHAMED MAHMOUD, M. Sc ;. SHERIEF MANSOUR, M.D. "Evaluation of the Impact of Cardiac Rehabilitation Program on Post-MI Patients, Egyptian Experience." Medical Journal of Cairo University 90, no. 9 (2022): 1451–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/mjcu.2022.264600.

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Dor-Haim, Horesh, Michal Horowitz, Eldad Yaakobi, Sara Katzburg, and Sharon Barak. "Intermittent aerobic-resistance interval training versus continues aerobic training: Improvement in cardiac electrophysiologic and anthropometric measures in male patients post myocadiac infarction, a randomized control trial." PLOS ONE 17, no. 5 (2022): e0267888. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0267888.

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Purpose Exercise is a valuable intervention modality for patients post-myocardial infarction (MI). Aerobic and resistance training are both commonly used separately in cardiac rehabilitation. However, the effect of aerobic interval exercise combined with alternating sets of resistance training (super-circuit training, SCT) on cardiac electrophysiologic and anthropometric measures had not been thoroughly investigated. Aim The primary objective of this study was to compare the effectiveness of moderate-intensity continuous-aerobic training (CAT) vs. SCT on cardiac electrical measures (resting el
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Alharbi, Samar, Yassr Alsubaie, Shahd Al Rashed, et al. "Prevalence, Incidence, Diagnosis and Management of Myocardial Infarction in Saudi Arabia." JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE SCIENCES 03, no. 11 (2023): 546–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.52533/johs.2023.31113.

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Cardiovascular disease (CVD) affects a third of the global population, with myocardial infarction (MI) being a severe form primarily caused by coronary artery disease (CAD). Saudi Arabia's urbanization has led to an increase in CAD cases, driven by risk factors like obesity, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, hypertension, and dyslipidemia. Family history also plays a role, especially in younger myocardial infarction (MI) patients. Diagnostic tools include electrocardiography, cardiac biomarkers, and imaging. Telemedicine aids in remote diagnosis. Recent studies in Saudi Arabia show chest pain as
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Gilbert, Tom, Julie Redfern, Derek P. Chew, et al. "Randomised controlled trial of standard outpatient cardiac rehabilitation versus personalised cardiac rehabilitation for secondary prevention for all in need (SPAN) after type 1 myocardial infarction." BMJ Open 15, no. 7 (2025): e094880. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2024-094880.

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Introduction Cardiac rehabilitation after type 1 myocardial infarction (type 1 MI) is an effective but underutilised method of preventing new cardiac events. This study aims to determine whether a programme of personalised cardiac rehabilitation achieves better completion rates compared with a routine outpatient rehabilitation model post-type 1 MI. A secondary aim is to determine any differences in rates of major adverse cardiovascular events at 12 months. Methods and analysis Secondary prevention for all in need (SPAN) is a prospective multisite single-blind comparative effectiveness randomis
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FROLOVA, M. V., V. I. RUZOV, R. R. KHAYRULLIN, M. A. MELNIKOVA, and N. A. SLOBODNYUK. "Serum markers of cardiac dysfunction in patients with carbohydrate metabolism disorder during post-infraction rehabilitation." Practical medicine 21, no. 4 (2023): 81–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.32000/2072-1757-2023-4-81-86.

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The article is devoted to the study of the diagnostic informative value of serum cardiac markers (troponin I, caspase-8, amphiphysin-2) in patients with impaired carbohydrate metabolism after myocardial infarction. The study conducted on the 10th day of the post-infarction period showed no relationship between the types of myocardial infarction and the severity of carbohydrate metabolism disorders. The study revealed an increase in amphiphysin-2 in patients of the study group compared with the control group, while the sensitivity and specificity of amphiphysin-2 in patients with Q-MI and non-Q
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Wilmore, Jack H., Kathleen C. Wambsgans, Robert C. Kunkel, et al. "Effect of Beta-Adrenergic Blockade on Achievement of the Trained State in Post-MI Patients." Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation 10, no. 2 (1990): 50–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00008483-199002000-00003.

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Ślązak, Aleksandra, Iga Przybylska, and Małgorzata Paprocka-Borowicz. "Evaluation of Change in Body Composition, including Phase Angle, in Post-Myocardial Infarction Patients Rehabilitated under the KOS-Zawał (MC-AMI) Programme." Journal of Clinical Medicine 13, no. 10 (2024): 2784. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm13102784.

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Background: Ischaemic heart disease, including myocardial infarction, is one of the main causes leading to heart failure as a consequence of ischaemic myocardial damage. In recent years, survival in the acute phase of myocardial infarction has improved significantly, but the high mortality rate within 12 months of hospital discharge (reaching up to 9.8% in Poland) remains a challenge. Therefore, the KOS-Zawał (MC-AMI) comprehensive 12-month post-MI care programme was introduced in Poland in 2017. Aim: This study aimed to assess body composition (including, but not limited to, the phase angle,
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de Koning, Iris Apolonia, B. M. A. van Bakel, Hajar Rotbi, et al. "Association between engagement in exercise training and peak cardiac biomarker concentrations following ST-elevation myocardial infarction." BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine 9, no. 2 (2023): e001488. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjsem-2022-001488.

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BackgroundRegular exercise training is an important factor in prevention of myocardial infarction (MI). However, little is known whether exercise engagement prior to MI is related to the magnitude of post-MI cardiac biomarker concentrations and clinical outcomes.ObjectivesWe tested the hypothesis that exercise engagement in the week prior MI is related to lower cardiac biomarker concentrations following ST-elevated MI (STEMI).MethodsWe recruited hospitalised STEMI patients and assessed the amount of exercise engagement in the 7 days preceding MI onset using a validated questionnaire. Patients
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Bertolín-Boronat, Carlos, Héctor Merenciano-González, Víctor Marcos-Garcés, et al. "Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Reduction and Therapeutic Adherence During Cardiac Rehabilitation After Myocardial Infarction." Journal of Clinical Medicine 14, no. 12 (2025): 4242. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14124242.

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Background: A significant proportion of post-myocardial infarction (MI) patients do not reach target low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels. Suboptimal LDL-C reduction is often attributed to poor adherence to pharmacological therapy and lifestyle recommendations. Methods: In a prospective registry of 179 post-MI patients who completed a Phase 2 Cardiac Rehabilitation Program (CRP), we evaluated the characteristics and predictors of suboptimal LDL-C reduction. Key indicators were assessed before and after CRP: adherence to the Mediterranean diet (using the PREDIMED questionnaire), w
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Tokarewicz, Justyna, Barbara Jankowiak, Krystyna Klimaszewska, Michał Święczkowski, Krzysztof Matlak, and Sławomir Dobrzycki. "Acceptance of Illness and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients After Myocardial Infarction—Narrative Review." Journal of Clinical Medicine 14, no. 3 (2025): 729. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14030729.

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Introduction: Cardiovascular diseases, particularly myocardial infarction (MI), significantly impact patients’ lives, causing stress and prompting varied responses to illness. Aim and methods: We conducted a narrative review concerning the acceptance of illness and quality of life in post-MI patients. Based on an extensive search of the available literature, this review consolidates current evidence on the proposed topic. Conclusions and implications: While some patients struggle with acceptance and face emotional distress, others who accept their condition are more likely to engage in treatme
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Zheng, Xianghui, Maomao Zhang, Yang Zheng, et al. "Quality indicators for cardiac rehabilitation after myocardial infarction in China: a consensus panel and practice test." BMJ Open 10, no. 12 (2020): e039757. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-039757.

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ObjectivesCardiac rehabilitation (CR) improves outcomes after myocardial infarction (MI), but it is underused in China. The purpose of this study was to develop a set of quality indicators (QIs) to improve clinical practices and to confirm the measurability and performance of the developed QIs for CR in Chinese patients after MI.Design and settingThe QIs were developed by a Chinese expert consensus panel during in-person meetings. The five QIs most in need of improvement were selected using a national questionnaire. Finally, the completion rate and feasibility of the QIs were verified in a gro
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Wieslander, Inger, Amir Baigi, Christina Turesson, and Bengt Fridlund. "Women's Social Support and Social Network after Their First Myocardial Infarction; A 4-Year Follow-Up with Focus on Cardiac Rehabilitation." European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing 4, no. 4 (2005): 278–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejcnurse.2005.06.004.

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Background: Knowledge about women's recovery following a myocardial infarction (MI) with focus on how their social support and network change over time as a result of participation in a cardiac rehabilitation programme (CRP) is not well established. Aim: The aim of this study was to describe and compare social support and network changes over a 4-year period in women with a first MI, based on socio-demographic and situational data. Method: A longitudinal, comparative study with a non-randomised design including pre- and post-tests (1 and 4 years after MI) was carried out in 18 hospitals in Swe
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