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Academic literature on the topic 'Post-Obturation Pain'
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Journal articles on the topic "Post-Obturation Pain"
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Fitz-Walter, Paul. "Post Obturation Pain." Australian Endodontic Newsletter 21, no. 3 (2010): 17–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-4477.1995.tb00738.x.
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Jabeen, Salma, and Dr Khurshiduzzaman. "A Study of Post Obturation Pain Following Single Visit Root Canal Treatment." Chattagram Maa-O-Shishu Hospital Medical College Journal 12, no. 3 (2013): 16–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/cmoshmcj.v12i3.16707.
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Introduction: Root canal treatment (RCT) is a common procedure in dentistry. In recent year, single visit RCT has gained increased acceptance as a treatment procedure of RCT. One of the problem of RCT is post obturation pain. Objectives: This study was conducted to determine the incidence of post obturation pain related to single visit RCT in asymptomatic non-vital single rooted teeth. Methods: A total 60 cases of endodontically involved asymptomatic non-vital single rooted teeth without any evidence of periapical radiolucency in radiograph, were selected for this study. The canals of all teeth were prepared and filled using the standarized preparation and lateral condensation filling technique. The frequency of post obturation pain was recorded as no pain, slight, moderate and severe pain and evaluated at the day l and at the day 7 after obturation. Result: Out of the 60 patients involved in the study, 37 patients had no pain, 12 patients had slight pain and 11 patients had moderate pain at the day 1 after post obturation. At the day 7 after post obturation, 50 patients had no pain, 8 patients had slight pain and 2 patients had moderate pain. No one showed severe pain in both follow up days. Conclusion: Statistically significant differences were found in the incidence and degree of pain between two follow up days. Incidence of pain was more in 1st post obturation day and decreased thereafter. Chattagram Maa-O-Shishu Hospital Medical College Journal Volume 12, Issue 3, September 2013: 16-19
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Jabeen, Salma, and Khurshiduzzaman. "Postobturation Pain in Asymptomatic Non Vital Single Rooted Maxillary Teeth Following Single and Two Visit Root Canal Treatment." Chattagram Maa-O-Shishu Hospital Medical College Journal 15, no. 1 (2016): 45–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/cmoshmcj.v15i1.28762.
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Objectives : The purpose of the present study was to asses the incidence and severity of pain after single and two visit Root Canal Treatment ( RCT ) / endodontic treatment in asymptomatic non vital single rooted maxillary teeth.Methods : Eighty one cases of endodontically involved asymptomatic, non vital, single rooted maxillary teeth without evidence of periapical radiolucency in radiograph were selected for this study. The patient were divided into two treatment group. In single visit group, all teeth were prepared and filled using the standardized preparation and lateral condensation filling technique. In the two visit treatment group, at the first appointment, the teeth were prepared and dressed with calcium hydroxide paste for 7 days. At the second appointment, the teeth were prepared and obturated by using lateral condensation technique. The frequency of post obturation pain was recorded as no pain, slight/ mild, moderate and severe pain and evaluated at the day 1 and at the day 7 after obturation. The data were analyzed statistically by using SPSS version 16. p-value <0.05 was taken as significant.Results : No significant difference in post obtuation pain was found in between single and two visit RCT in maxillary teeth. At the day 1 and 7 after obturation, single visit (n= 41) group and two visit (n=40) group similarly experienced moderate pain (2.5% and 1.1% respectively in both group). At day 1 and 7 after obturation, mild pain is more in single visit than two visit group. However, there was no statistically significant difference in pain between the two groups. No one experienced severe pain in two groups.Conclusion: The incidence and severity of post obturation pain did not differ between single and two visit RCT in asymptomatic non vital single rooted maxillary teeth.Chatt Shi Hosp Med Coll J; Vol.15 (1); Jan 2016; Page 45-48
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Ng, Y. L., J. P. Glennon, D. J. Setchell, and K. Gulabivala. "Prevalence of and factors affecting post-obturation pain in patients undergoing root canal treatment." International Endodontic Journal 37, no. 6 (2004): 381–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2004.00820.x.
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Yengopal, Veerasamy. "What’s new for the clinician? - Excerpts from and summaries of recently published papers." South African Dental Journal 76, no. 2 (2021): 96–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2519-0105/2021/v76no2a6.
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Choosing an endodontic sealer clinical use is a decision that contributes to the long-term success of non-surgical root canal treatment. Sealers are used as a thin tacky paste which function as a lubricant and luting agent during obturation, allowing the core obturation material, such as gutta-percha points or other rigid materials, to slide in and become fixed in the canal. Sealers can fill voids, lateral canals, and accessory canals where core obturation materials cannot infiltrate. If the sealer does not perform its function, microleakage may cause root canal failure via clinically undetectable passage of bacteria, fluids, molecules or ions between the tooth and restorative material. It has been reported that extrusion of the sealer during root canal filling has cytotoxic effects on periapical tissues, causing periapical inflammation, necrosis and pain. Endodontic sealers are categorized by composition based on setting reaction and composition: zinc oxide eugenol, salicylate, fatty acid, glass ionomer, silicone, epoxy resin, tricalcium silicate, and methacrylate resin sealer systems. Aslan & Özkan (2021) reported on a trial that sought to evaluate the effect of two calcium silicate-based root canal sealers, Endoseal MTA and EndoSequence BC Sealer, on postoperative pain following single-visit root canal treatment on molar teeth compared to their epoxy/ amine resin-based counterpart AH Plus. The null hypotheses tested in this study were as follows:1. The type of sealer used would not change the incidence and the intensity of post-treatment endodontic pain2. The analgesic intake of patients following single-visit root canal treatment
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Rana, Mehmood Ahmed, Sadiq Amin Ahmed Rana, Mobeen Akhtar, Muzammil Jamil Ahmed Rana, and Muhammad Kashif. "Frequency of post obturation pain by using ibuprofen and ibuprofen/dexamethasone infiltration in single visit root canal treatment cases." International Journal of Clinical Trials 5, no. 1 (2018): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3259.ijct20180131.
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<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> <span lang="EN-IN">Pain after root canal treatment is a challenging problem for the operative dentists over the last few years. The development of pain is dependent on the intensity of tissue damage. Inflammation is characterized by a series of vascular events in response to tissue injury. The release of mediators is responsible for much of the pain. The rationale of this study is to use NSAIDs alone or in combination with dexamethasone to reduce post treatment swelling and pain following endodontic therapy. The objective of the study was to compare the frequency of post obturation pain by using ibuprofen or ibuprofen/ dexamethasone infiltration in single visit endodontic cases.</span></p><p class="abstract"><strong>Methods:</strong> <span lang="EN-IN">This study was carried out in the Operative Dentistry, Department (AFID), Rawalpindi, Pakistan from December 2015 to May 2016 after approval from the Institutional Ethical Review Board. After an informed consent, 128 patients fulfilling inclusion criteria were divided in to two equal groups. In Group A, after root canal treatment, an additional single shot local infiltration of 0.5 mg dexamethasone was given in periapical area. Both the patient groups were prescribed ibuprofen 400 mg three times a day. Patient’s pain response was recorded after 24 hours of treatment, using visual analogue scale. Data was analyzed using SPSS version 17.</span></p><p class="abstract"><strong>Results:</strong> <span lang="EN-IN">After 24 hours, 6 (9.4%) patients showed the pain in group A while 16 (25.0%) patients complained of pain in group B</span><span lang="EN-AU">. </span></p><p class="abstract"><strong>Conclusions: </strong><span lang="EN-IN">The results of this study showed, group A showed less postoperative pain as compared to group B where only ibuprofen was given</span><span lang="EN-AU">.</span></p>
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Rao, K. Nandan, Raghavendra Kandaswamy, and Girish Umashetty. "Post - Obturation Pain following One - Visit and Two - Visit Root Canal Treatment in Necrotic Anterior Teeth." Smile Dental Journal 9, no. 2 (2014): 44. http://dx.doi.org/10.12816/0010794.
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Rahim, Md Abdur, Md Nurul Amin, Khurshid Mahmood, Sibbir Ahmed Osmani, and Abul Kalam Md Faruq. "Outcome of One and Two Visit Root Canal Treatment of Irreversible Pulpitis." Ibrahim Cardiac Medical Journal 5, no. 1-2 (2017): 45–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/icmj.v5i1-2.53717.
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Objective: The present prospective comparative clinical trial was undertaken to compare the outcomes of single and two-visit root canal treatment of irreversible pulpitis.
 Methodology: This prospective study was conducted in the Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics of Dhaka Dental College on patients who presented with pain due to irreversible pulpitis. Patients with single-rooted teeth with uncomplicated canal and full-formed apex having irreversible pulpitis were included. However, pregnant women or patients under treatment of antibiotics, cortiosteiods or suffering from any systemic diseases or immuno-compromised patients or patients having teeth with calcified canal or periodontal disease were excluded. A total of 80 patients who met the eligibility criteria were consecutively included and were randomly assigned to either one-visit (n = 40) or two-visit (n = 40) treatment groups. Data were kept on pulp vitality status, the presence or absence of pre-operative pain and degree of post obturation pain at 6, 12, 24, 48 hours and 1 week postoperatively. The outcome variable was intensity of pain which was measured using a visual analogue scale (VAS) as 0 = no pain, 1 = slight pain or discomfort, 2 = moderate pain relieved by analgesic, 3 = moderate to severe pain not completely relieved by analgesics and 4 = severe pain or swelling not relieved by analgesics and required unscheduled visit.
 Result: Forty percent of the patients in the two-visit group did not have any pain (measured in terms of visual analogue scale) at 12 hours compared to 25% in the single visit group, although the difference did not turn significant (p = 0.580). Likewise the proportion of patients without pain in the two-visit group was considerably higher (52.5%) at 24 hours than that in the single-visit group (45%) (p = 0.852). Improvement in pain sensation was reported to be significantly higher in the two-visit group (as 95% of the patients did not complain any pain) at 48 hours than that in the single-visit group (80% of the patients did not complain any pain) (p = 0.015). None of the patients of either group complained of pain one week postoperatively.
 Conclusion: Compared to single-visit, two-visit root canal treatment showed better results in terms of intensity of post-obturation pain at 12, 24 and 48 hours after root canal treatment for irreversible pulpitis.
 Ibrahim Card Med J 2015; 5 (1&2): 45-48
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Rehman Khattak, Shakeel Ur, Ruqayya Sana, Yasir Khattak, Faiz Alam, and Muhammad Zain Khan. "Factors Associated with Endodontic Flare-Ups." Journal of Gandhara Medical and Dental Science 2, no. 2 (2016): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.37762/jgmds.2-2.51.
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OBJECTIVE:The objective of the current study was to determine the frequency and factors of endodontic flare-ups and to compare the post obturation pain in single visit and multi visit root canal therapy, at the department of operative dentistry Sardar Begum Dental College (SBDC), Peshawar.MATERIALS AND METHODS:It was a cross sectional study, carried out at the department of operative dentistry, Sardar Begum Dental College, Peshawar. A total sample of 200 subjects was studied. Treatment protocols were standardized and, after taking informed consent endodontic procedure was carried out. Chi-square test was used to explore the relationship between endodontic flare ups with study variables.RESULTS:Our sample consisted of 54% females and 46% males. Frequency of endodontic flare ups was experienced by 48% subjects.96.2% had used antibiotics, Endodontic flare ups was found to be significantly associated with gender, preoperative diagnosis ,preoperative pain and medication while it was not found to be associated with any other variable studied.CONCLUSION:It was concluded that prevalence of post preparation pain during root canal treatment was high and significantly affected by pre-operative pain, preoperative diagnosis and medication. However, careful selection and adherence to the basic principles of endodontic therapy may reduce the occurrence of flare ups.
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Cosme-Silva, Leopoldo, Breno Carnevalli, Vivien Thiemy Sakai, Naiana Viana Viola, Leon Franco de Carvalho, and Elaine Manso Oliveira Franco de Carvalho. "Radicular Perforation Repair with Mineral Trioxide Aggregate: A Case Report with 10-Year Follow-up." Open Dentistry Journal 10, no. 1 (2016): 733–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874210601610010733.
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Background: Iatrogenic complications such as accidental perforation of the root or the floor of the pulp chamber may occur. Case Report: Patient was referred for root canal retreatment of the mandibular left second molar with periapical lesion evidenced through radiographic examination. During post removal, iatrogenic perforation occurred at the mesial face of the distal root. After clinical localization of the perforation and bleeding control, MTA was applied. In a second appointment, the root canal filling was removed and the chemical-surgical retreatment of the canals was performed, followed by the obturation with gutta-percha and sealer. Patient returned after three days reporting no pain. After 6 months, 3, 7 and 10 years of follow-up. Conclusion: Absence of pain, normal periodontal probing and lack of radiolucent area at the region of perforation and the periapices were detected, which evidenced the successful repair of the tooth.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Post-Obturation Pain"
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Almeida, Dulce Oliveira. "Efeitos do tratamento endodôntico de dentes não vitais realizado em sessão única e múltiplas sessões: uma meta-análise." Dissertação apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação do Instituto de Saúde Coletiva, como requisito parcial para a obtenção do título de mestre em Saúde Coletiva, 2013. http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/13131.
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Previous issue date: 2013<br>Esse estudo avaliou os efeitos do tratamento endodôntico de dentes não vitais realizado em sessão única em comparação com o de múltiplas sessões. Utilizou-se de busca eletrônica nas bases de dados Web of Science e Medline de ensaios clínicos randomizados para o tratamento endodôntico de dentes não vitais, comparativos para ambas as técnicas, que foram selecionados a partir de critérios de rigor metodológico. As referências dos estudos de revisões sistemáticas e meta-análises sobre a temática também foram analisadas. Os efeitos estudados foram o reparo periapical de lesões detectáveis radiograficamente, o controle microbiano e a dor pós-obturação. Dezessete ensaios clínicos randomizados (ECR) foram incluídos. Essa meta-análise apontou que o tratamento em única sessão promoveu maior reparo periapical, contudo este não foi estatisticamente significante [RR=1.04, IC95% (0.97-1.12)]. O tratamento endodôntico em única sessão apontou 21% menor dor pós-obturação que o tratamento em múltiplas sessões e esta diferença foi significante [RR= 0.79, IC95% (0.66-0.94)]. Em relação ao controle microbiano, a frequência de amostras positivas antes da obturação foi maior no grupo tratado em única sessão, entretanto, a diferença não foi estatisticamente significante [RR=2.48, IC95% (0.67-1.97)]. O tratamento endodôntico em única sessão não apresentou diferença em termos de reparo periapical e controle microbiano e provocou menor dor pós-obturação em relação ao tratamento em múltiplas sessões. Nesse sentido, do ponto de vista da saúde pública, poderia ser sugerida a adoção do tratamento endodôntico em sessão única. Entretanto, diante das limitações metodológicas dos estudos e da importância deste protocolo para a ampliação do acesso e da resolutividade, recomenda-se a realização de mais estudos clínicos para melhor avaliação dessa tecnologia na saúde pública.<br>Salvador
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Shih, Chin-Tsai, and 石進財. "A clinical investigation of post-obturation pain." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/96544938472120559309.
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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>臨床牙醫學研究所<br>92<br>The aim of this study was to investigate whether certain factors such as patient’s age and sex, size of apical lesion, tooth arch, tooth position, tooth number, quality of root canal filling, initial symptom/sign, operator and recall time were associated with post-obturation pain. A follow-up study of patients who had undergone root canal obturation procedures was done over a 14- month period from October 2000 to December 2001. In this study, most of the patients were returned to (National Taiwan University Hospital (NTUH) endodontic department for follow-up study within three to four months after root canal filling. This study included a total of 482 patients involving583 teeth. Patients with the presence of pain were placed in periodic follow up until the symptom/sign subside. The influencing factors which include size of apical lesion, age, sex, tooth arch, tooth position, tooth number, quality of root canal filling and post-obturation pain were statistically analyzed by Chi-square (P<0.01) and Logistic regression was used to evaluate their relationships with pain. As a result, the size of the apical lesion and post-obturation pain were significantly correlated. It was also found that the incidence of post-obturation pain was rare when procedures were done on mandibular anterior teeth and when fistula was present. In addition, patients below the age of twenty were reported to have less pain than those between the age of forty and fifty. Teeth which showed apical bone loss must be assumed to have infected root canals; therefore, the higher incidence of severe acute reaction in these cases could be explained by presence of bacteria or their by products which may have been forced into the periradicular region during instrumentation procedures. In conclusion, the initial symptom/sign was significantly correlated with post-obturation pain. Finally, but not surprisingly, the longer the follow-up period, the fewer the clinical symptoms that may be found in the patients.