Academic literature on the topic 'Postcolonialisme et littérature africaine'
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Journal articles on the topic "Postcolonialisme et littérature africaine"
Onyemelukwe, Ifeoma Mabel, Abubakar Dauda Adamu, and Chukwunonso Hyacinth Muotoo. "Le Griot Dans La Litterature Postcoloniale: Une Etude De Guelwaar De Sembene Ousmane." UJAH: Unizik Journal of Arts and Humanities 22, no. 1 (July 8, 2021): 55–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ujah.v22i1.3.
Full textTadjo, Véronique. "Littérature africaine et mondialisation." Présence Africaine 167-168, no. 1 (2003): 108. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/presa.167.0108.
Full textCouture, Claude. "Révisionnisme, américanité, postcolonialisme et minorités francophones." Perspectives historiques et actuelles sur les francophonies de l’Amérique, no. 26 (September 15, 2009): 41–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/037974ar.
Full textAmela, Amélavi. "Littérature africaine et critique traditionnelle." Présence Africaine 139, no. 3 (1986): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/presa.139.0010.
Full textSemujanga, Josias. "Et Présence Africaine inventa une littérature." Présence Africaine 156, no. 2 (1997): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/presa.156.0017.
Full textSevry, Jean. "La littérature sud-africaine et ses espaces." Travaux de l'Institut Géographique de Reims 25, no. 99 (1998): 15–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/tigr.1998.1364.
Full textKasende, Luhaka Anyikoy. "Littérature négro-africaine, idéologie et (sous-)développement." Cahiers d’études africaines 37, no. 147 (1997): 537–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/cea.1997.1371.
Full textMiconi, Jada. "Le “mal invisible”: sida et littérature africaine francophone." Ponts-Ponti: Langues littératures civilisations des Pays francophones, no. 13 (November 2013): 43–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.7358/pont-2013-013-mico.
Full textKouvouama, Abel. "Imaginaire et société dans la littérature africaine francophone." Hermès 40, no. 3 (2004): 280. http://dx.doi.org/10.4267/2042/9560.
Full textBisanswa, Justin K. "Dire et lire l’exil dans la littérature africaine." Tangence, no. 71 (2003): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/008549ar.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Postcolonialisme et littérature africaine"
Kamgang, Emmanuel. "Discours postcolonial et traduction de la littérature africaine subsaharienne après les années soixante : rémanences colonialistes." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/23556.
Full textEko, Mba Fabrice. "La représentation de l'intellectuel africain dans le roman africain francophone de 1950 à nos jours. : Du prométhéisme au repli narcissique." Thesis, Pau, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PAUU1020/document.
Full textThis work, whose research field concerns the French novel of Africa south of the Sahara, is to analyze the direction of the trajectory of the African intellectual, fifties to the present. It is precisely to see how African fiction productions of the last sixty years represent the situation of the intellectual in African society, through its developments and prospects. What French-language African novel role has historically devoted to the character of the intellectual and what are the new modes of action and ideas productions today contribute to strengthening the role? At the time, Africa, public speaking increasingly of the bankruptcy or the "death of the African intellectual," we found it necessary to question the novel on this subject, from a kind analytical panorama from 1950 to the 2010s, to observe how the African literary fiction has long represented the figure of the intellectual representation and how this has evolved over the past decades. Borrowing constantly its theoretical and methodological tools in the sociology of literature, this dissertation examines what happened to the African intellectual and positioning it adopts in the current tour to the African societies globalization. Form of literary history, it has intellectual every time the African continent through its identity and political issues. Beyond its countless failures, the African intellectual is a figure inhabited by an ethic of conviction and responsibility. In this perspective, the crisis of the observable commitment to evolving the intellectual in contemporary African novel, far from being a sign of his "death" imminent, wants it a crisis of change, where old modalities commitment die and new ones seek to hatch
Manirambona, Fulgence. "Africanité et mondialisation à travers la production romanesque de la nouvelle génération d'écrivains francophones d'Afrique noire." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209947.
Full textLa reconfiguration de l’énonciation dégage les ressorts d’une écriture nouvelle marquée par une narration éclatée, une spatialité multiple et une innovation thématique. La transgression narrative s’intègre au rang des discours de la déconstruction caractéristique de la postmodernité et se donne à lire comme le reflet de l’être de l’entre-deux qu’est l’écrivain migrant comme d’ailleurs son protagoniste. L’espace dans lequel évolue ce dernier peut être interprété comme une transteritorialité dans laquelle se moule la création littéraire marquée du sceau de l’altérité et traduit la « transidentité » du personnage évoluant dans cet espace. La perspective thématique renforce cette idée de l’altérité mondiale structurant le récit africain contemporain. Elle s’engage dans la voie des mutations et des transgressions caractéristiques de la mise en relation de l’africanité et de la mondialisation comme lieu de l’écriture/lecture du roman contemporain.
Le mode d’écriture nous offre un cadre linguistique et stylistique dans lequel se joue l’altérité africanité-mondialisation. Le romancier de la nouvelle génération retravaille la langue française à l’aide des ingrédients des langues et des cultures dans lesquelles il baigne. Cette manipulation linguistico-stylistique est rendue possible par le jeu interlinguistique et le registre humoristico-ironique qui produisent une esthétique du « risible » face aux défis de l’altérité. L’écrivain africain contemporain, décomplexé par ces manipulations linguistique et stylistique, exploite les ressources de l’oralité en vue de concilier la pluralité des formes d’expression et des pratiques langagières de son environnement. Cette stratégie d’écriture produit une esthétique de l’oraliture, celle-là même qui, tout en exaltant les vertus de l’écriture, recourt aux différents procédés offerts par l’oralité, versant de l’africanité du texte contemporain, pour marquer une opposition contre l’écriture et l’Occident qui l’incarne./The African novel by the new generation is made at the meeting point of languages and cultures. In its theoretical and paratextual orientation, the fiction discourse by the new generation can be summed up as a « universality-oriented modernity », a place of dialectic link between africanity and globalization. The ideological context of creation of this literature and the identity questioning bring us to consider africanity as a dynamic notion and the literary globalization as a way to competition and literary legitimacy.
The peritextual discourse, which is a high place of readability/visibility, initiates the strategies of this otherness which the novelist develops largely in textual enunciation.
Reshaping the enunciation shows the motivation of a new writing characterized by a breaking up narration, a multiple area coverage and a thematic innovation. Narrative transgression is integrated in the rank of discourses of deconstruction characterizing postmodernity. It is to be read as a reflection of the being in the space between, this is the migrant writer as well as his protagonist. The space in which the latter evolves can be interpreted as a transterritoriarity in which is moulded literary creation sealed by otherness and shows « transidentity » of the character evolving in that space. The thematic perspective reinforces this idea of global otherness structuring the African contemporary narration. It moves into mutations and transgressions characterizing the relationship between africanity and globalization as a place of writing/reading of contemporary novel.
The writing mode gives us a linguistic and stylistic framework in which takes place the otherness africanity-globalization. The new generation novelist works on the French language he uses by means of ingredients of languages and cultures surrounding him. This linguistic and stylistic manipulation is made possible by an interlinguistic game and the humoristic and ironic register which produce aesthetics of the “funny” in front of otherness challenges. The contemporary African writer, encouraged by these linguistic and stylistic manipulations, exploits the oral ressources in order to reconcile the plurality of forms of expression and of language practices of his environment. This writing strategy produces aesthetics of orality, the one which, in addition to exalting the virtues of writing, has recourse to different procedures of orality, showing thus africanity of contemporary text, to mark an opposition against writing and the Western world which embodies it.
Doctorat en Langues et lettres
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Severino, Pacheco Mariano Ana Filomena. "Reconstruction de l’identité féminine dans les romans africains francophones et lusophones d’écrivaines contemporaines." Thesis, Mulhouse, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018MULH6291.
Full textAs a result of traumatic events experienced during the colonial period, female authors from Africa writing in French or Portuguese and belonging to the mainstream of post-colonial literature chose the novel, from the 1980s onward, as vehicle for reconstructing female identity – a subject about which they speak freely.Proceeding both from the Portuguese-language novels of Paulina Chiziane, Ngonguita Diogo, Lueji Dharma and Djaimilia Pereira de Almeida, and from the (mostly autobiographical) French-language novels of Véronique Tadjo, Calixthe Beyala, Léonora Miano and Tanella Boni, the present study uses the methods of comparative literature to show how colonialisation, slavery, war, suffering, the break-down of family structures, the imposition of European language and culture and, finally, mass migration lead to the destruction, obliteration and fragmentation of the identity of those novels’ characters.At the same time, those very characters actively deconstruct the models of identity inherited from colonialism while seeking to reconstruct their own identity by questioning contemporary society and notions of exile and migration, and by acknowledging their place in an « Afropolitan » culture reuniting the « Africans of the World ». The culmination of this quest is the recognition of an hybrid identity encompassing tradition, modernity and pluralism.Thus the French- and Portuguese-speaking African authors of our corpus call into question received ideas and, in search of the reconstruction and affirmation of womanhood, address complex topics including exile (voluntary or involuntary), homosexuality, dance as pleasure and therapy, and music – to name but a few.This multiple approach, based on the reappropriation of African components and the revisitation of European ones, allows the creation of an identity which, far from remaining fixed, can engender a dynamic process and renew transfer and exchange between those two [and other cultures
Chantot, Anne. "Colonisation et décolonisation des espaces dans les romans de J. M. Coetzee." Dijon, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004DIJOL002.
Full textSince foreign countries would not have been colonized in the past, had there been no "space" to colonize, the postcolonial critique cannot avoid an analysis of the representation of colonial space in literature, nor its links to the colonial discourse that preceded and legitimized the colonization of land overseas. The postcolonial critique of colonial space in the novels of the South-African writer Coetzee takes mainly two shapes : first of all, it demystifies the discourse of cartography (which has long been thought to be neutral and objective) ; secondly, it subverts through parody spatial codes attached to specific genres. Nevertheless, because of the awareness that any kind of critique is complicit in what it criticizes, postcolonial critique acknowledges its ambivalence, that at best it (de)colonizes representations of space, that is to say decolonizes and recolonizes them at the very same time. As a consequence, Coetzee's attempt to portray a de-colonized landscape that goes beyond the Manichean binary structure of colonial space is doomed to failure, unless we realize that what is at stake is less represented space than textual space. Representation in his novels mainly aims at elaborating strategies that prevent its colonization by what we may call "colonial critics" - critics that are anxious to colonize the empty or indeterminate spaces of the text and/or to reduce the (literary) other to the same, neglectful of the ambiguous quality of literary texts. As a result, the postcolonial critique in Coetzee's novels intends not so much to invent new representations of space as to change our conception of literature and our way of interpreting texts
Vilar, Fernanda. "L'écriture de la violence dans le roman de l'Afrique Subsaharienne (domaines anglophones, francophones, lusophones)." Thesis, Paris 10, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA100104/document.
Full textThe development of postcolonial studies has provided a new interpretative framework in which to think about the literary production of countries that have undergone colonialism. In this context, the African novel has been transformed and new poetic elements have appeared after independence. I have chosen to analyze six novels from three distinct national literary inspirations to carry a comparative analysis comparing different types of violence. Despite the differences found between the colonization and independence processes, I noticed that the issues related to violence are often repeated. My aim has been to study the experience of violence through Mia Couto’s, Sony Labou Tansi’s and JM Coetzee’s narrative work, examining for instance, the abuse of power, the construction of stereotypes, oppression and the utilization of orphanages to show the richness of this literature that aims at unsettling the established order and offering a new version of past events; and also on the structural level, humor or linguistic creations reveal the desire to translate and hybridize cultures
Ndemby, Manfoumby Wilfried Hermann. "L'écriture des lieux de mémoire dans quelques romans d'Afrique et des Antilles." Thesis, Lyon, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LYSES029.
Full textThis thesis aims at re-defining the French concept of« place of memory » as defined by Pierre Nora in the West Indian and African spaces through the relationship between literature and history. Indeed, slavery, colonisation and apartheid serve as a background to a wide range of representations of places of memory in West Indian and African literatures. This thesis is composed of three main sections. The first section provides some historical context that allows connecting Africa and Caribbean Islands. The second section scrutinizes the topographic aspect of the places of memory in various ways: toponymy, heterotopia, spaces of power and landscapes. The third section, which sheds light on the notion of figure of memory, focuses on the experiences of historical and fictional characters, which enable to define new kinds of heroism.To that extent, this study leads to think about the challenges of collective memory of people in a postcolonial background in which « memories war » spreads out
Mbede, Gabriel. "La crise de la pensée africaine contemporaine et la problématique post-coloniale." Nantes, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011NANT3039.
Full textThe historic evolution of the African thought since the ante-independence period has known a way-through actually revealing a profound ailment. If then, the period of independences has been characterised by a revolutionary thought, aiming on, the re-appropriation of its self-assertion and destiny, the frustration undergone by the post-colonial African States has led to the rush of self-subversive and derisive option. For, the hasty investment of identity and authenticity matters, consequently led to a suicidal confinement in peculiarity and a sublimate past. Implicating, an imperative requirement in overcoming the management and blasting of peculiarity and ‘’ Ethnosubstantial’’ assertions, for an opening to the world. Will the African thought, then moved to the logic of a world living the torment of complexity and among which, identity categories are much more to loose of their relevance. But it seems that, by annexing the matters of deterritorialisation, exile, deconstruction, ‘’migrance’’ etc…, the African thought goes along with concepts of the post-modernity. However, we think that it’s not undergoing the uncomfortable posture of ‘’desubstantial’’ and stateless matters of the post-modern anthropology, that the Africans will be able to overcome all the challenges of Globalisation. We rather think that, the African thought, should follow the way of renaissance/recognition, promoting an effective multiculturalism, carrier of both singularity and universality. This will permit an escarpment from both into peculiarity as well as to a vain illusory cosmopolitism and universalism
Amor, Anis Ben. "Champ de tension entre littérature africaine et surréalisme." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Philosophische Fakultät III, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/16269.
Full textThe surrealistic idea has surely had a great influence on the founders of the Négritude-Movement. We are able to find it in the works and poetics of Césaire, Senghor and Damas, and especially in the surrealistically orientated review Tropiques as well as in the critical reception of the African literature. The first alliance of the representatives of the first generation of African poets with Surrealism is due to some of their shared objectives such as the questioning of the colonial system, the critic of colonialism and the recovery and revalorization of the African cultural heritage. The first African poets like Senghor, Césaire and Damas tried to incorporate and apply the surrealistic program to their proper context in order to achieve their own targets, such as: poetically, like Rimbaud declared, to change life and politically, like Marx stated, to change the world. The relationship between Surrealism and African literature presents the main subject of this paper. The dissertation treats particularly authors, who have not yet been examined from a surrealistic point of view. Concerning this thesis, Dambudzo Marechera is regarded above all as an exemplary representative for new literary avant-garde writing from Africa. The area of research for this study is limited most notably on forms of literary Avant-gardes in Africa south of the Sahara and most of all on surrealistic forms. This will be examined by the means of artistic conceptions and philosophy as well as poetic extracts of the postcolonial Zimbabwean writer, which will demonstrate the tendencies of a new trend of writing. The dissertation examines the relationship between European Surrealism and African poetry stemmed from the first and later generations of African writers through Césaire and Marechera. Additionally, it presents a pleadge for pushing the boundaries of research in the field of Surrealisms of African literature and awakening the interest for more research concerning the topic of this paper.
Chavoz, Ninon. "La tentation encyclopédique dans l'espace francophone africain : des documentations coloniales aux glossaires contemporains." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018USPCA090.
Full textAs it induces a long-term study embracing both imperial literature and contemporary glossaries, the evocation of an encyclopaedic temptation aims to examine a heuristic continuum between colonial and postcolonial eras. It highlights the evolution of a specific scholarly discourse, characterized by an overarching position of classification as well as a predilection for the “cultural inventory” of the unknown. If encyclopaedism thus allows to nourish the epistemological analysis of "africanism" and to question the modalities of its “undisciplined” adaptations, we shall essentially consider it as a tool for the analysis of plastic and literary forms – especially as a point of entry to what Bernard Mouralis called “counter-literatures”. The attention paid to encyclopaedic temptations experienced by Paul Hazoumé, Georges Ngal and Frédéric Bruly Bouabré, but also by Théodore Monod, Alain Mabanckou or Hassan Musa, allows to re-read these works as the expression of a porosity between knowledge and creation. Combining the exercise of the scholarly quotation with a speculative impetus towards the future, the encyclopaedia sets the hypothesis of a flattening perspective allowing the free juxtaposition of heterogeneous elements. In a context of agonistic rivalry surrounding postcolonial knowledge, it offers a leveled and pacified encounter space, the painful setback of which is embodied by marginal and contested encyclopaedic figures. Staging a labile knowledge and a hypertrophied individual, encyclopaedism is indeed a phenomenon of our time and therefore offers a common ground for contemporary French and Francophone literatures
Books on the topic "Postcolonialisme et littérature africaine"
Chevrier, Jacques. Littérature africaine: Histoire et grands thèmes. [Paris]: Hatier, 1987.
Find full textauthor, Diagne Andrée-Marie, Institut fondamental d'Afrique noire Cheikh Anta Diop, and Université Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar. FASTEF, eds. Précis de littérature africaine et antillaise: Histoire, auteurs et œuvres. Dakar: IFAN-CAD & FASTEF, 2010.
Find full textFenoglio, Micaela. Présence africaine entre critique et littérature: L'esprit du dialogue. Roma: Bulzoni, 1998.
Find full textFantastique et littérature africaine contemporaine: Entre rupture et soumission aux schémas occidentaux. Paris: Honoré Champion Éditeur, 2015.
Find full textNaumann, Michel. Les nouvelles voies de la littérature africaine et de la libération: Une littérature "voyoue". Paris Montréal Torino Budapest: L'Harmattan, 2001.
Find full textHogan, Patrick Colm. Colonialism and cultural identity: Crises of tradition in the anglophone literatures of India, Africa, and the Caribbean. New York: State University of New York Press, 2000.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Postcolonialisme et littérature africaine"
Baumgardt, Ursula, and Jean Derive. "Introduction." In Littérature africaine et oralité, 5. Editions Karthala, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/kart.baumg.2013.01.0005.
Full textAbomo-Maurin, Marie-Rose. "1. L’oralité, source de rénovation des techniques romanesques dansl’A-Fricde Jacques Fame Ndongo." In Littérature africaine et oralité, 9. Editions Karthala, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/kart.baumg.2013.01.0009.
Full textEffoh Clément, Ehora. "2. Les « nouveaux habits » de l’oralité chez les romanciers ouest-africains de la seconde génération." In Littérature africaine et oralité, 29. Editions Karthala, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/kart.baumg.2013.01.0029.
Full textUgochukwu, Françoise. "3. Les leçons de Tortue, d’Achebe à Adichie." In Littérature africaine et oralité, 53. Editions Karthala, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/kart.baumg.2013.01.0053.
Full textAli, Saoudé, and Jean Derive. "4. Présence de l’oralité dans la production écrite : le proverbe dans la littérature contemporaine hausa." In Littérature africaine et oralité, 77. Editions Karthala, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/kart.baumg.2013.01.0077.
Full textBourlet, Mélanie. "5. Roman peul et oralité." In Littérature africaine et oralité, 95. Editions Karthala, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/kart.baumg.2013.01.0095.
Full textKouadio, N’guettia Martin. "6. Configurations et fonctionnements de l’oralité dansd.e.j.a v.ude Noël X Ebony." In Littérature africaine et oralité, 105. Editions Karthala, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/kart.baumg.2013.01.0105.
Full textAmeziane, Amar. "7. L’oralité en Kabylie : une oralité de plus en plus médiatisée." In Littérature africaine et oralité, 121. Editions Karthala, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/kart.baumg.2013.01.0121.
Full textTomba, Serenah. "8. La devise dans la société punu du Gabon : simple production verbale ou genre littéraire ?" In Littérature africaine et oralité, 135. Editions Karthala, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/kart.baumg.2013.01.0135.
Full textMilébou Ndjavé, Kelly Marlène. "9. Pierre-Claver Akendengué et l’art de chanter le conte (Gabon)." In Littérature africaine et oralité, 153. Editions Karthala, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/kart.baumg.2013.01.0153.
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