Academic literature on the topic 'Postura'
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Journal articles on the topic "Postura"
Bertolini, Sonia Maria Marques Gomes, Polyana Melocra, and Karla Pereira De Paula. "Postura Corporal: Aspectos Estruturais Funcionais para Promoção da Saúde." Saúde e Pesquisa 8, no. 1 (June 22, 2015): 125. http://dx.doi.org/10.17765/1983-1870.2015v8n1p125-130.
Full textMarques, Nise Ribeiro, Camilla Zamfolini Hallal, and Mauro Gonçalves. "Características biomecânicas, ergonômicas e clínicas da postura sentada: uma revisão." Fisioterapia e Pesquisa 17, no. 3 (September 2010): 270–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1809-29502010000300015.
Full textPereira Brito, Ana Paula Nunes, Gisela Rosa Franco-Salerno, Janina M. Prado-Rico, and Susi Mary De Souza Fernandes. "Métodos qualitativos e quantitativos de avaliação do alinhamento postural." Fisioterapia Brasil 17, no. 3 (October 20, 2016): 275. http://dx.doi.org/10.33233/fb.v17i3.488.
Full textSilveira, Michele Marinho da, and Lia Mara Wibelinger. "Reeducação da Postura com a Equoterapia." Revista Neurociências 19, no. 3 (March 31, 2001): 519–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.34024/rnc.2011.v19.8353.
Full textTrevisan, Maria Elaine. "Estudo da função pulmonar, postura e equilíbrio durante a gestação." Fisioterapia Brasil 12, no. 5 (May 20, 2017): 370. http://dx.doi.org/10.33233/fb.v12i5.941.
Full textDos Santos Carvalho, Ana Maria, Claúdia Sofia Clemente Pereira, Catarina Ribeiro, and Goreti Marques. "Educação postural em crianças em idade escolar: revisão integrativa da literatura." Revista Portuguesa de Enfermagem de Reabilitação 3, no. 2 (December 15, 2020): 61–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.33194/rper.2020.v3.n2.9.5812.
Full textDos Santos, Heleodóri Honorato. "Análise qualitativa da postura estática por meio do método da observação de pontos anatômicos." Fisioterapia Brasil 7, no. 6 (March 20, 2018): 404. http://dx.doi.org/10.33233/fb.v7i6.1939.
Full textZavarize, Sergio Fernando. "Avaliação da qualidade postural em pré-adolescentes: construção e validação de escala." Fisioterapia Brasil 8, no. 4 (January 1, 2018): 243. http://dx.doi.org/10.33233/fb.v8i4.1784.
Full textContesini, Adriana Maria, Maria Cecília Dos Santos Moreira, Cristina Aparecida Padoin de Amorim, Cristina De Fátima Rebelo, and Fátima Aparecida Caromano. "A evolução do homem e a postura sentada: bases para o fisioterapeuta." ConScientiae Saúde 8, no. 4 (March 3, 2010): 677–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.5585/conssaude.v8i4.1979.
Full textMolina Guzman, Lenka, and Augusto Franklin Mendiburu Rojas. "PROGRAMA EDUCATIVO SOBRE POSTURAS ERGONÓMICAS DE TRABAJO PARA DISMINUIR EL DOLOR MUSCULAR EN ALUMNOS DE ODONTOLOGÍA DEL VII Y VIII CICLO DE LA UNIVERSIDAD DE SAN MARTÍN DE PORRES FILIAL NORTE." REVISTA CIENTIFICA EPISTEMIA 1, no. 2 (December 12, 2017): 116–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.26495/re.v1i2.672.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Postura"
Jacovoni, Edir Nobre [UNESP]. "Associação de fatores antropométricos e externos na postura de crianças em idade escolar." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/144296.
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A coluna vertebral é localizada na porção posterior e mediana do tronco. É constituída por 33 vertebras (7 cervicais, 12 torácicas, 5 lombares, 5 sacrais e 4 coccígeas). Na postura ereta o homem apresenta curvaturas que são fundamentais para a biomecânica da coluna (lordose cervical, cifose torácica, lordose lombar e cifose sacral). O joelho é articulação mediana do membro inferior mais complexa em termos biomecânicos e uma das simples em termos funcionais, composta pelos ossos: fêmur, tíbia, fíbula e patela. O pé é composto por 26 ossos e é dividido anatomicamente em três seguimentos: Retropé; mediopé; antepé. A postura correta é a posição na qual um mínimo de estresse é aplicado em cada articulação. As alterações posturais são definidas como sendo o resultado das forças contrárias que agem nas superfícies articulares e pelo excesso de solicitação dos músculos e ligamentos, uma vez que a postura não é regida apenas por um músculo isolado e sim por conjunto de músculos, logo depende da harmonia dos mesmos. A avaliação postural é um passo muito importante para o tratamento fisioterapêutico, pois a partir desta avaliação constrói-se o diagnóstico cinesiológico e direcionam-se as condutas terapêuticas. A Biofotogrametria constitui-se como método simples, de baixo custo, pouco tempo de aplicação, fácil fotointerpretação, alta reprodutibilidade, sem radiação e pode ser aplicado diversas vezes ao longo do crescimento do indivíduo. Não consiste num meio de diagnóstico, mas apresenta-se como método útil na análise de assimetrias posturais.
The spinal column is located on the rear and middle trunk portion. It consists of 33 vertebrae (7 cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar, 5 sacral and 4 coccygeal). In upright posture the man has curvatures that are critical to the biomechanics of the spine (cervical lordosis, thoracic kyphosis, lumbar lordosis and sacral kyphosis). The knee is middle joint of the more complex lower extremity biomechanics in terms of simple and functional terms, composed of bones: the femur, tibia, fibula and patella. The foot consists of 26 bones and is divided anatomically into three segments: Rearfoot; midfoot; forefoot. The correct posture is the position in which a minimum stress is applied to each joint. The postural changes are defined as the result of the opposing forces acting on the joint surfaces and the excess request of muscles and ligaments, since the position is not governed by only one isolated muscle but by set of muscles, then depends on the harmony thereof. Postural assessment is a very important step for physical therapy, because from this evaluation builds up the kinesiological diagnosis and guide to the therapeutic procedures. The photogrammetry is constituted as simple, low cost, little time of application, easy photo interpretation, high reproducibility, no radiation and can be applied several times throughout the individual's growth. There is a means of diagnosis, but is presented as useful method for analysis of postural asymmetries.
Nedel, Sheila Spohr. "Efeitos das palmilhas posturais sobre a postura corporal de escolares." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/28121.
Full textPostural insoles are plantar orthosis developed by Bourdiol some time before 1980. Its principle is based on the action of podal pieces, which are called elements, bars, wedges and chocks that are placed under the skin and the plantar muscles, reprogramming the body posture. In postural evaluation, the variables described in CNT protocol are observed. The body posture is described as a process of relative inter-relationship of the body parts, balancing bones, muscles, tendons and ligaments, structures that support and protect the body against external or internal agents. The aim of this study was to verify the effect of postural insoles on the body posture of schoolchildren. The specific objectives had been to describe the postural characteristics of the subjects before and after the use of postural insoles and to verify the alterations on the plantar pressure of schoolchildren, before and after the use of the insoles. Six male pupils attending the third grade of elementary school from the city of Porto Alegre - RS had been evaluated. For the data collection, postural evaluation was analyzed through a computational program for postural evaluation (CPPE) and through an electronic baropodometer. The schoolchildren were evaluated by CNT protocol, and through this evaluation were defined which podal pieces would be used in the confection of the insoles. The schoolchildren had been first evaluated without the use of postural insoles, and after that making use of the insoles, for comparison reasons. The results of the postural evaluation demonstrate body posture alterations on schoolchildren when using the insoles. The results obtained through the Wilcoxon test, with 5% of significance, point statistical difference in the evaluation of the plantar pressure in the posterior region of the left foot when using the postural insoles. One can conclude that the use of postural insoles causes alteration in the body posture of schoolchildren. Also, that the plantar pressure presents changes when postural insoles are used, with statistical significance in the posterior region of the left foot (p=0,028). Other regions of the foot had presented a better pressure distribution, however its data had not been statistical significant.
Ferreira, Dalva Minonroze Albuquerque [UNESP]. "Análise da influência do calço e do movimento de inclinação lateral da coluna vertebral em indivíduos com escoliose idiopática." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/100449.
Full textO objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar as alterações estáticas e dinâmicas em pacientes com escoliose idiopática na posição ortostática, sem e com inclinação lateral com restrição associadas ou não as mudanças unilaterais de calços. O grupo experimental foi constituído por pacientes com escoliose idiopática com curva dupla (³ 10°) e o grupo controle por participantes sem escoliose na mesma faixa etária (13-24 anos). Foram utilizadas três câmeras de vídeo, 18 marcadores fixados em referências anatômicas dos participantes, dois calços, de 1 e de 3 cm de altura e uma escala para restrição e padronização da inclinação lateral. As tentativas foram realizadas aleatoriamente, nas condições sem calço ou com calço baixo ou alto sob o pé direito e esquerdo e nas tarefas, estática (15 segundos) ou dinâmica (5 movimentos de inclinação lateral para direita ou esquerda). Foram calculados os ângulos posturais: alfa 1 (torácico alto), alfa 2 (torácico médio), alfa 3 (tóraco-lombar) e alfa 4 (lombar) e os ângulos segmentares: beta 1 (ombros), beta 2 (escápulas), beta 3 (pelves) e beta 4 (joelhos). Na situação estática, os grupos e os calços tiveram uma maior influência nos ângulos posturais tóracolombar e lombar e nos ângulos segmentares da pelve e do joelho. Na situação dinâmica sem calço, nenhuma diferença foi observada entre grupos, porém o calço associado aos movimentos de inclinação lateral provocou ajustes posturais compensatórios nos ângulos posturais alfas e segmentares betas, sendo que as diferenças foram maiores com o calço alto nos pacientes com escoliose, indicando um possível mecanismo corretivo. Estas alterações posturais tanto estáticas como dinâmicas, indicam a busca de uma nova organização estrutural e equilíbrio do tronco, sendo que os segmentos superiores foram mais influenciados na condição dinâmica...
The purpose of this study was to evaluate static and dynamic changes in patients with idiopathic scoliosis in the orthostatic position, with and without restricted lateral inclination associated with or not unilateral changes of shoe lifting. The experimental group was constituted by patients with idiopathic scoliosis with double curve (³ 10°) and the control group by participants without scoliosis with the same age (13-24 years). Three video cameras were used, with 18 markers fixed on the participants' anatomical references, along with two shoe lifts, 1 and 3 cm of height, and a scale for restriction and standardization of the lateral inclination. The trails were accomplished randomly, in the conditions without or with shoe lift (low or high) under the right and left foot and in the tasks, static (15 seconds) or dynamic (5 movements of lateral inclination for right or left). Postural angles: alpha 1 (thoracic high), alpha 2 (thoracic medium), alpha 3 (thoracolumbar) and alpha 4 (lumbar); and segmental angles: beta 1 (shoulders), beta 2 (scapulas), beta 3 (pelvis) and beta 4 (knees) were calculated. In the static condition, group and shoe lift mostly influenced the postural angles, thoracic-lumbar and lumbar, and the segmental angles of the pelvis and knee. In the dynamic condition without shoe lift, no difference was observed between groups, however, with shoe lift.and lateral inclination compensatory postural adjustments were observed in the postural alpha angles and segmental beta angles, with the largest differences observed in the condition with the high shoe lifting in the patients with scoliosis, indicating a possible corrective mechanism. These, static and dynamics, postural changes suggest a new structural organization and equilibrium of the trunk, with the trunk upper segments being the ones more influenced by the dynamic condition with low and high shoe lifting whereas... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
Fernandes, Patrícia Guimarães. "Influência imediata das peças podais das palmilhas posturais sobre a postural corporal, equilíbrio ortostático e distribuição da pressão plantar." Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2017. http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/7202.
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Introduction: Several types of insoles are used to promote changes in body positioning and improve balance. The postural insoles are orthoses used to correcting or improving postural alignment, balance and weight bearing. Podal elements are used in this insoles, positioned in specific places to promote this correction. The immediate effects of the elements on posture are factors that define the prescription of the insoles. Objective: To carry out a systematic review of the literature about the effect of insoles on static balance and posture. We verified the immediate effects of the podal elements (infracapital and retrocalcanenus bar, calcaneus wedges and infracuboid element) on a posture, static balance and a weight bearing of healthy individuals. Methodology: The review was implemented in the Medline, PuMed, SciELO and Cochrane Library databases. Inclusion criteria of the studies: interventional studies with insoles, published from 2010 to 2016; measurement of postural variables and static balance; in Portuguese and English. Fifteen studies were selected. The experimental, controlled and randomized study included a sample composed of 60 healthy individuals divided by raffle in control group (30) and study group (30). The inclusion criteria were: individuals between 18 and 40 years of age of both genders without musculoskeletal pain complaints. The exclusion criteria were: reports of injuries or neurological diseases, vertigo or dizziness, pregnant women with spinal or foot surgeries, foot ulcers, amputation, visual impairment, who are using postural insoles, without girdles asymmetries and with discrepancy in the length of the lower limbs greater than 5 millimeters. Postural evaluation and static baropodometry and stabilometry were performed. From the postural changes, the podal elements were prescribed for the study group. Both underwent identical reassessment, in the study group with the elements under the feet. The Shapiro-Wilk normality test (S-W) was used and, from this test, parametric and non-parametric tests were used according to the variable. For the analysis of the posture the chi square test was used and for comparative analysis of baropodometry and stabilometry the Wilcoxon test was performed. Results: In the systematic review, we did not find a positive result of insoles on the posture, but the results indicated an improvement of the static balance with the use of insoles in individuals who already presented balance deficit. In the clinical trial, pelvic and scapular assimetries improved and the plantar pressure peak decreased (p <0.05). Conclusion: Although the results point to an improvement in the static balance, due to the wide variety of insoles and populations studied, it was not possible to establish a consensus in the systematic review. In the experimental study, the podal elements were able to improve the posture and distribution of plantar pressure. Positive effects on balance in normal subjects not be proved in this research, which may be due to the time of exposure to the stimulus and also to the characteristics of the sample.
Introdução: Diversas modalidades de palmilhas são utilizadas com o objetivo de promover mudanças no posicionamento corporal e melhorar o equilíbrio. As palmilhas posturais são órteses utilizadas com o propósito de corrigir ou melhorar o alinhamento postural, o equilíbrio e a descarga de peso. Peças podais são os relevos utilizados nessas palmilhas, posicionados em locais específicos com vistas a promover essa correção. Os efeitos imediatos das peças podais sobre a postura são fatores que definem a prescrição das palmilhas. Objetivo: Relizar uma revisão sistematizada da literatura sobre o efeito de palmilhas sobre o equilíbrio estático e a postura. Verificar os efeitos imediatos das peças podais (barra infracapital e retrocalcaneana, cunhas de calcâneo e elemento infracubóide) sobre a postura, equilíbrio estático e a descarga de peso plantar de indivíduos saudáveis. Metodologia: A Revisão sistematizada foi realizada nas bases de dados Medline, PuMed, SciELO e Biblioteca Cochrane. Os critérios de inclusão dos estudos foram: estudos intervencionistas com palmilhas, publicados de 2010 a 2016; medida de variáveis posturais e de equilíbrio estático; nos idiomas português e inglês. Foram selecionados 15 estudos. O estudo experimental, controlado e randomizado apresentou uma amostra composta de 60 indivíduos saudáveis divididos por sorteio em grupo controle (30) e grupo de estudo (30). Os critérios de inclusão foram: indivíduos entre 18 a 40 anos de idade de ambos os gêneros sem queixas álgicas musculoesqueléticas. Já os critérios de exclusão foram: relato de lesões ou doenças neurológicas, com vertigem ou tontura, gestantes, com cirurgias na coluna ou nos pés, úlceras nos pés, amputação de membros, deficiência visual, que estejam em tratamento com palmilhas posturais, sem assimetrias de cinturas e com discrepância no comprimento dos membros inferiores maior que 5 milímetros. Foi realizada avaliação postural e exame estático de baropodometria e estabilometria. A partir das alterações posturais foram prescritas as peças podais para o grupo de estudo. Ambos passaram por reavaliação idêntica, no grupo de estudo com as peças podais sob os pés. Foi usado o teste de normalidade de Shapiro-Wilk (S-W) e, a partir desse, testes paramétricos e não paramétricos foram escolhidos conforme a variável. Para análise da postura foi aplicado o Teste Qui-quadrado e para as análises comparativas da baropodometria e estabilometria foi realizado o teste t e/ou Wilcoxon. Resultados: Na revisão sistematizada, não foi encontrado resultado positivo de palmilhas sobre a postura, porém os resultados apontaram melhora do equilíbrio estático com o uso de palmilhas em indivíduos que já apresentam déficit de equilíbrio. No ensaio clínico, houve melhora das básculas e rotações de cintura pélvica e escapular e diminuição do pico de pressão plantar (p<0,05). Conclusão: Apesar dos resultados apontarem uma melhora do equilíbrio estático, devido a ampla variedade de palmilhas e de populações estudadas, não foi possível estabelecer um consenso sobre o tema na revisão sistemática. No estudo experimental as peças podais promoveram melhora da postura e da distribuição da pressão plantar. Efeitos positivos sobre o equilíbrio em indivíduos normais não puderam ser comprovados nessa pesquisa, o que pode ter sido em função do tempo de exposição ao estímulo e também às características da amostra.
Ferreira, Elizabeth Alves Gonçalves. ""Postura e controle postural: desenvolvimento e aplicação de método quantitativo de avaliação postural"." Universidade de São Paulo, 2006. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5160/tde-20092006-142252/.
Full textThe postural evaluation methodology is widely used in physiotherapy to understand the alignment of body segments and to guide the therapeutic approach. Body alignment is meant to maintain the body balanced, or else to project the centre of gravity onto the base of support, hence managing the gravity force. The objective of this study was the evaluation of postural alignment, postural control and their correlation in young healthy adults, between 19 and 45 years of age. After a statistical clustering and similarity analysis, the initially 122 evaluated individuals were reduced to 115, of which 74.8% female with average age of 25,96 ± 6,90 years. The procedure included answering an anamnesis protocol, the placement of markers on specific anatomic points, taking front, back, right and left side pictures, evaluation of the postural control through the behaviour of the centre of pressure on a force plate and the measurement of the base of support. The pictures were analysed with help of the postural analysis software (SAPO), developed in collaboration with this study. Data were analysed using descriptive, correlative and factorial statistics. Quantitative values were identified for the postural analysis variables for the head, upper limbs, lower limbs and trunk segments, as well as the right-left inclination frequencies. For the head, as an example, 87.9% of the sample presented inclination, of which 67% to the right. The shoulder and the pelvis also presented a more frequent inclination to the right in 67,8% and 42,6% of the population respectively. The lower limbs presented an average alignment of 178º and the trunk presented a right inclination in 66,1% of the cases. No correlation between postural control and postural alignment was identified. Data suggest that there is a similarity pattern for the postural alignment, but it cannot be said that postural symmetry represents such pattern.
Fonzo, Ayran Luzzi di. "Influência do uso de Protetor Bucal Individualizado para esporte no equilíbrio a postura de cabeça, mandíbula e ombros de atletas." Universidade de São Paulo, 2018. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/23/23152/tde-05112018-122137/.
Full textThe consciousness of the human body is a prerequisite to the development of mechanical body. The physical assessment of the individual is required for the identification of conditions that could harm the health and predispose the development of injuries and improve the performance of athletes. For this reason, sports technicians have, empirically, indicated the use of occlusal plates for sports. In addition, it is well known that using intraoral devices may influence the posture and body balance. This study aimed to evaluate the influence of the custom made mouthguard in balance, posture of head, jaw and shoulder of athletes who sought care at the Ambulatório de Odontologia do Esporte of FOUSP and report the perception of athletes for possible changes in balance, body posture and sports performance with the use of the equipment. Participated in the evaluation by postural photogrammetry 32 athletes. To evaluate the balance 33 athletes participated. 37 athletes returned the questionnaire of perception of the use of the custom made mouthguard. The use of this equipment cases had significant influence in the variable distance glabella (p = 0.005) to increase the vertical dimension of occlusion of the individual, but was considered to have a small clinical effect. This increase did not result in postural changes of head, jaw and shoulders. The analysis of the balance had no significant changes occurred in the shift of the center of pressure and the clinical effect of use of the device was considered small. Were not perceived changes in balance and body posture by most of athletes (75.68% and 70.28%, respectively). The use of custom made mouthguard cases in individuals more confidence and athletes reported feeling better performance (70.28%) and easily run sporting gestures (67.56%). It is concluded that the use of custommade mouthguard does not change the posture, does not cause important changes in body balance and that athletes feel more confident and better sports performance.
Pereira, Rita Pavione Rodrigues. "Avaliação da postura e do equilíbrio em crianças com enurese." Universidade de São Paulo, 2016. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5170/tde-02052016-113716/.
Full textIntroduction: Balance is the ability of an individual to control their body in space keeping it stable, even when submitted to any type of disturbance. Posture refers to the alignment of the body segments with minimal stress and strain on the muscles and ligaments, maintaining proper conditions to perform movements. The integration of the neuro-muscular system is required for maintaining balance, posture and for adequate voiding function. Various alterations, including the genetic, hormonal, behavioral, sleep disturbances, neuro-motor and sensory deficits are associated with nocturnal enuresis in children; in our clinical practice, we have observed a consistent alteration in their posture. Because posture and the balance control system are strongly connected, this study aimed to investigate posture and balance in children and adolescents with nocturnal enuresis. Material and methods: The study included children and adolescents aged between 7-16 years, 65 with monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (ENM); 46 with non-monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (ENNM) and 60 asymptomatic children (CTRL). The participants were divided into two age subgroups: A (7-11 years old) and B (12-16 years old). Sensory integration and compensatory postural adjustment were used to infer the balance that was assessed using an electronic force plate (100 Hz) to calculate the area of the center of pressure (COP) displacement. The COP is the point that results from the action of vertical forces projected onto the force plate. Sensory integration was analyzed using a 60-second trial with the participantes standing under four conditions: (1) eyes open, stable surface; (2) eyes closed, stable surface; (3) eyes open, unstable surface; (4) eyes closed, unstable surface. Postural adjustment was assessed using a posterior belt traction with 4% of body weight and unexpected release of it to produce a controlled postural perturbation followed by adjustments observed during 8 seconds. Posture was assessed by placing reflective anatomical landmarks on the anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS), the posterior superior iliac spine (PSIS), the greater trochanter (GT) and the lateral malleolus (LM). A photograph was acquired while the subject stood quietly. The angles were obtained from landmark connections using software to assess the following posture variables: pelvis ante/retroversion and pelvis ante/retropulsion. The hip mobility was measured using goniometry. Results: ENM and ENNM groups not showed difference in the four sensorial conditions. Thus we still follow the analysis with a only enuretic group compared to a control group (CG). The EG/A showed a greater area of COP displacement compared to the GC/A in all sensorial conditions, while EG/B in sensorial conditions 1, 2 and 4 when compared with CG/B. In the evaluation of postural adjustment no difference between EG and CG for subgroups A and B showing that reacted the same way to the disturbance. Although it has also responded to the disturbance as ascertained at t1, the EG/A behaved differently from GC/A virtually all other times. Regarding posture an hip mobility the EG and CG showed higher angles of pelvic anteversion and lower hip extension than CG. Conclusions: Enuretic children showed alterations in balance, posture with forward inclination of the pelvis, diminished mobility of hip and lower flexibility of spine
Quintana, Marília Simões Lopes. "Correlação dos parâmetros do equilíbrio sagital da coluna e pelve (sistema Keops) com as variáveis posturais da biofotogrametria (sistema SAPO) em adultos jovens." Universidade de São Paulo, 2018. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5160/tde-27092018-085854/.
Full textBipedal stance raises the center of mass, reduces the support area, and demands action of the postural control system, which maintains balance and orientation of body segments. Postural alterations may affect the control system, causing pain and motor dysfunctions. Postural assessment is fundamental for therapy recommendation, and some parameters related to the sagittal balance of the lumbar spine and pelvis, like the pelvic incidence angle (PI), have been studied in alterations of the spine. The goal of this study is to assess and look for correlations between postural measurements, with photographs marked in anatomical points, through the Postural Assessment Program (SAPO), and radiographic assessment of the spine to analyze the pelvic incidence angle (PI), using of the computer software Keops. Casuistry and methods: eighty-one healthy individuals of both sexes, aged between twenty and thirty-five were evaluated. Results: in the Keops assessment, 17.5 % of the sample had high pelvic incidence angles ( > 60o), 31.5 % had low pelvic incidence angles ( < 45o), and 51.2 % had medium pelvic incidence angles (between 46o and 59o). SAPO showed 12,5% of lordosis , 40% of retroversion and 47,5% normal curvature.In the right lateral view, the pelvic incidence angle had a moderate and positive correlation with the vertical alignment of the trunk and with the vertical alignment of the body and negative and moderate with the horizontal alignment of the pelvis. In the left lateral view the pelvic incidence angle had a weak and negative correlation with the horizontal alignment of the pelvis. There was no correlation between the parameters evaluated by the Keops program
Ramos, Ana. "Os efeitos de um plano de exercícios para o ombro na postura de voleibolistas da 1ª Divisão Nacional: fotogrametria (SAPO)." Bachelor's thesis, [s.n.], 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10284/5680.
Full textObjetivo: Analisar quais as principais alterações posturais observadas no voleibolista da 1ª divisão nacional, antes e após um plano de exercícios para o ombro. Métodos: Estudo experimental longitudinal com 39 participantes (22,8±5,5 anos de idade), distribuídos por dois grupos: GC e GE.O GE realizou um plano de exercícios para o ombro durante 6 semanas. A postura foi avaliada por meio de análise computorizada de fotografias baseada no protocolo de avaliação SAPO versão 0.68. Resultados: Inicialmente da comparação intergrupo, conclui-se que apenas a variável AHC7 apresentava diferenças estatisticamente significativas. Após as 6 semanas, verificou-se que apenas existiam diferenças estatisticamente significativas na variável AQD. Na comparação intragrupo, após as 6 semanas, verificou-se que no GC 5 variáveis (ACEIAS, AQD, AQE, AVC E AHP) e no GE 6 variáveis (AFMID, AQE, AVT, AVC, AHP) demonstraram diferenças estatisticamente significativas. Conclusão: O plano de exercícios para o ombro não demonstrou ser eficaz para uma melhoria da postura dos voleibolistas.
Objective: Analyze the main postural changes observed in volleyball players of the 1st national division, before and after an exercise plan to the shoulder. Methods: It’s a longitudinal experimental study with 39 participants (22,8±5,5 years old), assigned to two groups: GC and GE. The GE performed an exercise plan for the shoulder for 6 weeks. The posture was evaluated through computer analysis of photographs based on the evaluation protocol SAPO version 0.68. Results: Initially, with the intergroup comparison, it’s concluded that only AHC7 variable showed significant differences. After 6 weeks, it was found that there were only statistically significant differences in AQD variable. The intragroup comparison, after 6 weeks, it was found that the GC 5 variables (ACEIAS, DQA, AQE, stroke and AHP) and the GE 6 variables (AFMID, AQE, AVT, stroke, AHP) showed statistical differences significant. Conclusion: The exercise plan for the shoulder hasn’t been shown to be effective for improving the volleyball athlete posture.
Freitas, Sandra Maria Sbeghen Ferreira de. "Coordenação postural em adultos e idosos durante movimentos voluntários na postura ereta." Universidade de São Paulo, 2005. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/39/39132/tde-01032012-130833/.
Full textThis study examined how postural coodination patterns during voluntary whole-body movements in standing are affected by aging using the speed-accuracy trade-off paradigm. Ten elderly subjects and ten young adults stood on a force plate and had their center of pressure (COP) instantaneous position shown as visual feedback on a computer monitor one meter ahead. The participants performed continuous fast and accurate movements in the anterior-posterior direction with the whole body shifting their COP position; between targets with different widths or in different movement frequencies, during 45 s. Movement time (MT), COP displacement, joint angle excursion and eletromyographic (EMG) activity of ankle, knee and hip muscles were analyzed. Principal component (PC) analyses of the joint angles were also carried out. Flexibility of the postural coordination was evaluated using uncontrolled manifold (UCM) approach to test the trunk and the center of mass (COM) stabilization hypothesis. Both groups increased the MT, EMG activity and kinematic variables with an increase in the accuracy and frequency. Elderly subjects increased joint angles and EMG amplitude compared to adults. PC analysis showed a high coupling among the joints and the UCM analysis confirmed the trunk and the COM stabilization hypothesis. The results indicated that postural coordination patterns are affected by accuracy of whole-body movements and some changes are correlated with to aging
Books on the topic "Postura"
Alambert, Clara Correia d'. Conservação, postura e procedimentos. [São Paulo, Brazil]: Governo do Estado de São Paulo, Secretaria de Estado da Cultura, Departamento de Museus e Arquivos, 1998.
Find full textLa técnica Alexander: Una guía completa para la salud, la postura y la forma física. [Barcelona, Spain]: Editorial Kairós, 2011.
Find full textPolito, Reinaldo. Gestos e postura para falar melhor. 2nd ed. Sa o Paulo: Saraiva, 2000.
Find full textMendoza, Carlos Aldana. Ternura y postura: La educación para la paz. Guatemala: FLACSO, Sede Académica Guatemala, 2004.
Find full textMeza, Celeste. La Convención internacional contra la tortura: Postura gubernamental del Paraguay. Asunción, Paraguay: Centro de Estudios Humanitarios, 1988.
Find full textRangel, Marcos de Almeida. Resgates financeiros, restrição orçamentária fraca e postura fiscal nos estados brasileiros. Rio de Janeiro: BNDES, 2003.
Find full textResponsabilidade social das empresas no Brasil: Reprodução de postura ou novos rumos? Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, 2004.
Find full textPostura de la Iglesia Católica en el proceso de emancipación de Venezuela. Caracas, Venezuela: Fundación Editorial El Perro y la Rana, 2007.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Postura"
Balducci, F. "Postura e movimentazione." In Il neuroleso grave, 135–39. Milano: Springer Milan, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-1460-2_14.
Full textBorelli, Giulia, Rita Neviani, Alice Sghedoni, Maria Rita Conti, Luisa Montanari, and Antonella Ovi. "Ausili e ortesi della postura." In La fisioterapia nella paralisi cerebrale infantile, 121–44. Milano: Springer Milan, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-5277-2_9.
Full textBorelli, Giulia, Rita Neviani, Alice Sghedoni, Maria Rita Conti, Luisa Montanari, and Antonella Ovi. "Valutazione della postura seduta nel bambino con PCI." In La fisioterapia nella paralisi cerebrale infantile, 85–119. Milano: Springer Milan, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-5277-2_8.
Full textSpanò, Vincenzo. "Preservare un «colore di mitologia»: lo sguardo e la mappa attraverso l’Itinerario italiano di Corrado Alvaro." In Studi e ricerche del Dipartimento di Lettere e Filosofia, 121–42. Firenze: Società Editrice Fiorentina, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.35948/dilef/978-88-6032-688-1.08.
Full text"Nuestra postura." In El derecho a la doble conformidad judicial como garantía convencional en el ordenamiento jurídico. Tesis de grado N. 117, 69–72. Universidad del Externado de Colombia, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv3596r1q.9.
Full text"Toma de postura." In La naturaleza jurídica de los allanamientos y de los preacuerdos y negociaciones y sus implicaciones, 423–48. Universidad del Externado de Colombia, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv2svjs1s.7.
Full textZamudio, Guillermo Bustamante. "Postura y método." In Metodología e investigación., 29–48. Universidad Pedagógica Nacional, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv14rmpg5.6.
Full textMartinez, Victor Matheus Lopes. "EDUCAÇÃO POSTURAL NA INFÂNCIA E ADOLESCÊNCIA: UM FATOR ESSENCIAL NOS TEMPOS ATUAIS." In Desafios da educação na contemporaneidade: discursos emergentes e concepções de ensino, 143–52. Editora Amplla, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.51859/amplla.dec139.1120-10.
Full text"Evaluación del balance." In Evaluación de la función neuromuscular, 275–97. Universidad Santiago de cali, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.35985/9789585147294.10.
Full text"Postura sobre el dominio del hecho." In El dominio del hecho en el Derecho penal, 97–102. J.M Bosch, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvwcjg1r.11.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Postura"
Da Silva, Danilo. "Visualização Postural Bidimensional utilizando Sensor de Profundidade de Baixo Custo." In Escola Regional de Computação Ceará, Maranhão, Piauí. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação - SBC, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/ercemapi.2020.11479.
Full textGazziro, Mario, Rodrigo Teiske China, Eduardo Machado Real, Reginaldo Kisho Fukuchi, and João Paulo Gois. "Multi-Sensor 3D Scanner For Postural Analysis." In Anais do Simpósio Brasileiro de Computação Aplicada à Saúde. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação - SBC, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/sbcas.2019.6238.
Full textSouza, Roberto M. F., and Osvaldo S. F. Carvalho. "Controle de Concorrência em Árvores-B." In Simpósio Brasileiro de Arquitetura de Computadores e Processamento de Alto Desempenho. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/sbac-pad.1992.22724.
Full textOliveira, Givaldo S. de, Marcos R. T. P. Menuchi, and Paulo E. Ambrósio. "Modelagem de Captura de Movimentos para Estudo da Estabilidade Corporal Utilizando Kinect." In Simpósio Brasileiro de Computação Aplicada à Saúde. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação (SBC), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/sbcas_estendido.2022.222545.
Full textShastri, Anshuman, Namrata Arora, and Kavita Sagar. "Sensor based ergonomic cushion for posture detection and correction." In Intelligent Human Systems Integration (IHSI 2023) Integrating People and Intelligent Systems. AHFE International, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1002841.
Full textClaudino, Vinicius, Benjamin Grando Moreira, and Vinicius Claudino. "Protótipo para monitoramento da postura sentada." In Computer on the Beach. Itajaí: Universidade do Vale do Itajaí, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.14210/cotb.v13.p251-258.
Full textBayón, Cristina, Sergio Lerma Lara, Óscar Ramírez, José Ignacio Serrano, María Dolores del Castillo, Juan Manuel Belda-Lois, Ignacio Martínez, and Eduardo Rocón. "Entrenamiento y rehabilitación de la marcha en pacientes pediátricos a través de la plataforma robótica CPWalker." In Actas de las XXXVII Jornadas de Automática 7, 8 y 9 de septiembre de 2016, Madrid. Universidade da Coruña, Servizo de Publicacións, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.17979/spudc.9788497498081.0013.
Full textMarques dos Santos, José, Maciel Alves Tavares, Alan José de Moura Silva Filho, Bruno Wallace do Carmo Perônico, and Gizelia Barbosa Ferreira. "ALIMENTAÇÃO ALTERNATIVA PARA FRANGOS DE CORTE E POSTURA." In II Congresso Internacional das Ciências Agrárias. Instituto Internacional Despertando Vocações, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.31692/2526-7701.iicointerpdvagro.2017.00481.
Full textalves dos santos, wesley, ALVANI BOMFIM DE SOUSA JUNIOR, and Marcela Santos de Almeida. "A POSTURA DOS ALUNOS EM SALA DE AULA." In XV Colóquio Internacional "Educação e Contemporaneidade". Grupo de Estudos e Pesquisas "Educação e Contemporaneidade", 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29380/2021.15.03.32.
Full textSilva, Lucineide Leni Do Nascimento, Girlene Alves Do Nascimento, Laís Mirelle Batista Da Silva, Samara Bacelar De Queiroz, and Maria Déborah Monteiro Albuquerque. "AVALIAÇÃO POSTURAL DE CRIANÇAS COM PARALISIA CEREBRAL NA POSIÇÃO SENTADA." In I Congresso Nacional de Fisioterapia Clínica On-line. Revista Multidisciplinar em Saúde, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51161/rems/1142.
Full textReports on the topic "Postura"
Durán Toledo, Diego. La política de la “mano dura “en La Araucanía y la crónica de un fracaso anunciado. Universidad Autónoma de Chile, August 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.32457/20.500.12728/9045202014.
Full textClark, Granger, Yurany Hernández, Jorge Enrique Ramos-Forero, Jorge Hernán Toro-Córdoba, and Hector Manuel Zárate-Solano. La postura fiscal en Colombia a partir de los ajustes a las tarifas impositivas. Bogotá, Colombia: Banco de la República, February 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/be.1038.
Full textLozano-Espitia, Luis Ignacio. Caracterización de la política fiscal en Colombia y análisis de su postura frente a la crisis internacional. Bogotá, Colombia: Banco de la República, May 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/be.566.
Full textMarques Rosa, Tábada Samantha, Daniela Sanchotene Vaucher, Valdete Alves Valentins dos Santos Filha, and Anaelena Bragança de Moraes. Associação da postura corporal de escolares do ensino público (de enseñanza pública) com alterações de aprendizagem e de comportamento. Buenos Aires: siicsalud.com, July 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.21840/siic/156431.
Full textLópez Núñez, Álvaro José. Anatomía ósea para estudiantes. Ediciones Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, November 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.16925/gcgp.34.
Full textSaalman, Lora, Fei Su, and Larisa Saveleva Dovgal. Cyber Posture Trends in China, Russia, the United States and the European Union. Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, December 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.55163/elwl8053.
Full textRodríguez, Érika. América Latina: competencia geopolítica, regionalismo y multilateralismo. Fundación Carolina, September 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.33960/issn-e.1885-9119.dt53.
Full textChagas, Viktor, and Luiza de Mello Stefano. TikTok e Polarização Política no Brasil. Laboratório de Pesquisa em Comunicação, Culturas Políticas e Economia da Colaboração (coLAB), July 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56465/ddoslab.2022.001.
Full textPeczeli, A., M. Cordone, H. Gilchrist, and E. Sanderson. The Next U.S. Strategic Posture - And The Posture After Next. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1764326.
Full textGarcía Tamayo, José Arbey, and Sandra Yaninna López. Pautas para un plan estratégico en una empresa del sector de servicios. Ediciones Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, December 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.16925/gcnc.36.
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