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Journal articles on the topic 'Postwar reconstruction – Great Britain'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 March 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Devereux, David R. "State Versus Private Ownership: The Conservative Governments and British Civil Aviation 1951–62." Albion 27, no. 1 (1995): 65–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0095139000018536.

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Studies of post-1945 Britain have often concentrated upon political and foreign policy history and are only just now beginning to address the question of the restructuring of the British economy and domestic policy. Civil aviation, a subject of considerable interest to historians of interwar Britain, has not been given a similar degree of attention in the post-1945 era. Civil aviation policy was, however, given a very high priority by both the 1945-51 Labour government and its Conservative successors. Civil aviation represented part of the effort to return Britain to a peacetime economy by tra

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2

Rinke, Stefan. "From Informal Imperialism to Transnational Relations: Prolegomena to a Study of German Policy towards Latin America, 1918-1933." Itinerario 19, no. 2 (1995): 112–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0165115300006823.

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Although never more than a junior partner or rival to the hegemonic powers Great Britain and United States, the German states and later the Reich have since independence played an important role in the foreign relations of Latin America. German-Latin American relations in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries have been the subject of a growing body of research over the last three decades. The interest of historians has focused on the development of these relations throughout the nineteenth century, the era of German imperialism 1890-1914, and on the infiltration of National Socialism and its

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3

Liashenko, V., and Iе Chebotarov. "The World Experience of Post-War Recovery: the Dialectic of Implementation and Adaptation in Ukraine." Economic Herald of the Donbas, no. 3 (73) (2023): 122–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.12958/1817-3772-2023-3(73)-122-131.

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The post-war recovery policy of Ukraine, the development of which takes on the characteristics of one of the most important prerequisites for ensuring national economic security, its epistemological premise contains a generalization of the experience of other countries that faced similar civilizational challenges. The purpose of the article is to understand the initial basic institutional and organizational management principles of the Marshall Plan and the experience of the postwar development of the countries of Western Europe, the Indo-Pacific subregion, the Middle East, the Western Balkans

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4

Zhang, Xinping, and Jiawei Dai. "China’s Involvement in Syria’s Postwar Reconstruction." China Quarterly of International Strategic Studies 06, no. 03 (2020): 267–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2377740020500165.

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After years of war and chaos, the situation in Syria has stabilized with the active intervention of external forces, providing necessary conditions for national reconstruction. Security reconstruction, economic recovery, and political reconciliation will be the three key areas in post-civil war rebuilding. As an important node country along the Belt and Road Initiative, Syria’s urgent need for reconstruction makes it possible for China to play a larger role. Deeper Chinese involvement in postwar reconstruction will not only help restore political and economic order in a war-torn country and it

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5

Boccardi, Mariadele. "Reconstruction Fiction: Housing and Realist Literature in Postwar Britain by Paula Derdiger." Modern Language Review 117, no. 4 (2022): 711–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/mlr.2022.0136.

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6

Fishman, Nina, Anita J. Prazmowska, and Holger Heith. "Communist Coalmining Union Activists and Postwar Reconstruction, 1945–52: Germany, Poland, and Britain." Science & Society 70, no. 1 (2006): 74–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/siso.2006.70.1.74.

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7

Karpovage, Ryan. "Reconstruction Fiction: Housing and Realist Literature in Postwar Britain by Paula Derdiger (review)." Rocky Mountain Review 75, no. 1 (2021): 103–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/rmr.2021.0008.

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8

Nefodov, Dmytro. "Development of the Shipbuilding Industry of Ukraine in the Postwar Period (1946–1965)." Intellectual Archive 12, no. 4 (2023): 34–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.32370/ia_2023_12_4.

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The article deals with development of the shipbuilding industry of Ukraine in the postwar period (1946–1965). The author determined that in the postwar period the reconstruction of the entire industrial structure was accomplished, the most important works at releasing the shipbuilding plants from their uncharacteristic functions were carried out, the specialization profile in building of watercrafts of different types was worked out, the watercraft typing, unification of master ship engines and supplementary mechanical devices, standardization and normalization of materials and equipment were

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9

Kinross, Robin. "Unjustified text and the zero hour." Information Design Journal 7, no. 3 (1994): 243–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/idj.7.3.05kin.

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This is the text of a lecture given at the conference on 'Design & reconstruction in postwar Europe', held at the Victoria & Albert Museum, London, in January 1994. It is an attempt to locate a general principle of design - unjustified setting of text - in a precise historical context. The discussion focusses on experiments and debates over unjustified text in the years around 1945, by designers in Switzerland, Britain, and the Netherlands.

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10

Gentry, Robert. "Robbins, Churchill, Jefferys, War & Reform - British Politics During The Second World War." Teaching History: A Journal of Methods 21, no. 1 (1996): 36–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.33043/th.21.1.36-37.

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Half a century after the end of the Second World War and the Labour Party landslide election in the summer of l945, scholarly interest in Winston Churchill's wartime leadership and British domestic politics during the war has never been greater than it is today. These two books under review offer students and teachers alike different approaches to a better understanding of Great Britain in the twentieth century-the effects of two world wars, the postwar social welfare legislation, diminished great power status, and the climax and decline of the British empire.

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11

Han, Jung-Sun. "Barracks and Urban Transformation in Transwar Japan: Developmentalism and the Politics of Space in Kobe." Korean Association For Japanese History 65 (December 31, 2024): 309–37. https://doi.org/10.24939/kjh.2024.12.65.309.

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This paper examines the origins and transformations of barracks in modern Japan. The legal foundation for barracks emerged after the Great Kanto Earthquake of 1923, when their establishment was permitted to aid in the reconstruction of the disaster-affected areas. The immediate postwar period saw a resurgence of barracks in significant numbers. Focusing on the barrack areas in postwar Kobe, this paper argues that the criminalization of barracks is closely linked to the emergence of developmentalism, which is rooted in the prewar and wartime experiences of colonial spatial development.

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12

Hendley, Matthew. "Anti-Alienism and the Primrose League: The Externalization of the Postwar Crisis in Great Britain 1918-32." Albion 33, no. 02 (2001): 243–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0095139000067120.

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Anti-alienism has frequently been the dark underside of organized patriotic movements in twentieth-century Britain. Love of nation has all too frequently been accompanied by an abstract fear of foreigners or a concrete dislike of alien immigrants residing in Britain. Numerous patriotic leagues have used xenophobia and the supposed threat posed by aliens to define themselves and their Conservative creed. Aliens symbolized “the other,” which held values antithetical to members of the patriotic leagues. These currents have usually become even more pronounced in times of tension and crisis. From t

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13

Chernyshev, Evgeniy. "The United States, Great Britain, and the Postwar Organization of Central and Eastern Europe." Problems of Post-Communism 56, no. 5 (2009): 62–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.2753/ppc1075-8216560506.

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14

Marshall, Emily A. "Population Projections and Demographic Knowledge in France and Great Britain in the Postwar Period." Population and Development Review 41, no. 2 (2015): 271–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1728-4457.2015.00047.x.

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15

Richards, Graham. "Britain on the Couch: The Popularization of Psychoanalysis in Britain 1918—1940." Science in Context 13, no. 2 (2000): 183–230. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0269889700003793.

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The ArgumentDespite the enormous historical attention psychoanalysis has attracted, its popularization in Britain (as opposed to the United States) in the wake of the Great War has been largely overlooked. The present paper explores the sources and fate of the sudden “craze” for psychoanalysis after 1918, examining the content of the books through which the doctrine became widely known, along with the roles played by religious interests and the popular press. The percolation of Freudian and related language into everyday English was effectively complete by the 1930s. Crucially, it is argued th

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16

Schofield, Camilla, and Ben Jones. "“Whatever Community Is, This Is Not It”: Notting Hill and the Reconstruction of “Race” in Britain after 1958." Journal of British Studies 58, no. 1 (2019): 142–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jbr.2018.174.

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AbstractThe impact of the 1958 Notting Hill riots tends to figure in histories of the political right, as a galvanizing force for anti-immigrant sentiment—or as radical catalyst in the transnational history of the Black Atlantic. Meanwhile, the generation of black and white social workers and activists who flocked to Notting Hill after the riots have largely been left out of the history of the British left. This article treats Notting Hill after 1958 as an important locale of new progressive thinking and action. It seeks to consider the political work that the idea of “community” did in Nottin

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17

MOSES, JULIA. "SOCIAL CITIZENSHIP AND SOCIAL RIGHTS IN AN AGE OF EXTREMES: T. H. MARSHALL'S SOCIAL PHILOSOPHY IN THELONGUE DURÉE." Modern Intellectual History 16, no. 1 (2017): 155–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1479244317000178.

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This article demonstrates how T. H. Marshall's conceptualization of sociology—its subject, key questions and methodology—was embedded within broader moments in twentieth-century political history, including two world wars, the economic crisis of the interwar era, the onset of the Cold War and the rise of decolonization. In doing so, it brings intellectual history and the history of academic disciplines (particularly sociology) together with more recent trends in the historiography of twentieth-century Europe, including research on postwar democratization, reconstruction and the global spread o

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18

Chettiar, Teri. "“More than a Contract”: The Emergence of a State-Supported Marriage Welfare Service and the Politics of Emotional Life in Post-1945 Britain." Journal of British Studies 55, no. 3 (2016): 566–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jbr.2016.55.

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AbstractThis article examines the seminal contributions of Britain's marriage counseling and therapy services toward cultivating a new emotional purpose for marriage in the decades following World War II. It presents two related narrative threads. First, it argues that psychologically oriented relationship services attracted government support because they supported the postwar ideal of a classless democratic society. Pioneering practitioners promoted a universalized view of citizens’ emotional relationships—rather than their socio-economic circumstances—as the determining fact of their lives.

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19

Błaszczyk, Agata. "Educating the Younger Generation of Polish Female Refugees in Postwar Britain." Polish Review 69, no. 1 (2024): 65–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/23300841.69.1.05.

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Abstract This study explores the education of young Polish female refugees in postwar Britain, and the implications of the establishment of the Committee for the Education of Poles, a body brought into being on April 1, 1947, as a consequence of the passage of the Polish Resettlement Bill in March 1947 (the first ever British legislation dealing with mass immigration). It examines the newly introduced grammar schools for girls, the challenges raised for these new educational establishments, and the strategies introduced by the British authorities in order to cope with the growing numbers of Po

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20

Seyer, Sean. "Walking the Line – The International Origins of Civil Aviation Regulation in Canada." Scientia Canadensis 38, no. 2 (2016): 79–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1037948ar.

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This paper explores how international considerations shaped the Air Regulations of 1920, the first regulation of civil aviation in Canada. After the First World War Allied representatives drafted the Convention Relating to the Regulation of Aerial Navigation to both constrain the revolutionary potential of heavier-than-air flight and foster international civil aviation. The Borden government considered aviation regulation a domestic matter rather than an imperial one and recognized that Canada’s geographic position necessitated regulatory coordination with the United States. In response, it cr

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21

Bossuat, Gerard, Joseph Becker, and Franz Knipping. "Power in Europe? Great-Britain, France, Italy and Germany in a Postwar World, 1945-1950." Vingtième Siècle. Revue d'histoire, no. 16 (October 1987): 142. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3768766.

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22

Eckert, Astrid M. "The Transnational Beginnings of West German Zeitgeschichte in the 1950s." Central European History 40, no. 1 (2007): 63–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008938907000283.

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The study of Zeitgeschichte, or contemporary history, was not an invention of the postwar era. But it was in the wake of the Second World War that it carved out a space in the historical professions of the United States, Great Britain and, most pronouncedly, West Germany. In each country, it came with similar definitions: in West Germany as “the era of those living, and its scholarly treatment by academics”; in the United States as “the period of the last generation or two”; and in Britain as “Europe in the twentieth century” or “the histories of yesterday which are being written today.” Such

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23

Eley, Geoff. "Culture, Britain, and Europe." Journal of British Studies 31, no. 4 (1992): 390–414. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/386016.

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We are in the midst of a remarkable moment of historical change, in which the very meaning of “Europe” — as economic region, political entity, cultural construct, object of study—is being called dramatically into question, and with it the meanings of the national cultures that provide its parts. While perceptions have been overwhelmed by the political transformations in the east since the autumn of 1989, profound changes have also been afoot in the west, with the legislation aimed at producing a single European market in 1992. Moreover, these dramatic events — the democratic revolutions agains

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24

Borisov, A. Y. "Diplomatic History of the Great Patriotic War and the New World Order." MGIMO Review of International Relations, no. 3(42) (June 28, 2015): 9–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2071-8160-2015-3-42-9-20.

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From ancient times, war was called "the creator of all things". And winners created the postwar world order. The article reveals the backstage, the diplomatic history of the Great Patriotic War, which make the picture of the main events of the war, that culminated in victory May 1945 in the capital of the defeated Third Reich, complete. The decisive role of the Soviet Union and its armed forces in the defeat of Nazi Germany and its allies was the strong foundation on which to build the strategy and tactics of Soviet diplomacy during the war. It was implemented in the course of negotiations wit

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25

Kessel, Tamara van. "British Ambitions in International Postwar Cultural Reconstruction: The European Inheritance (1954)." Britain and the World 17, no. 2 (2024): 163–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/brw.2024.0419.

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During the Second World War, the rebuilding of Europe was envisioned not only in terms of bricks and mortar, but also books. Between November 1942 and December 1945, the Conference of Allied Ministers of Education repeatedly met in London to discuss the role of culture and education in postwar reconstruction. One of the projects it led to was The European Inheritance (1954), a multi-authored publication that was meant to communicate as impartially as possible the history of Europe and its influence on the world. The CAME meetings have so far rarely been studied and are usually perceived as hav

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26

Muirhead, B. W. "The Politics of Food and the Disintegration of the Anglo-Canadian Trade Relationship, 1947-1948." Journal of the Canadian Historical Association 2, no. 1 (2006): 215–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/031035ar.

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Abstract This paper examines a somewhat peripheral event in postwar transatlantic diplomacy, the 1947-48 food negotiations between Canada and the United Kingdom, because the process and the outcome of these talks illuminate the deterioration in the traditionally close relationship between the two countries. Because of the financial strains caused by British wartime expenditures, Canada was unable to negotiate a reestablishment of the prewar trade relationship, in which surpluses in her trade with Great Britain financed deficits in her accounts with the United States. The British negotiating st

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Steele, M. William. "The Making of a Bicycle Nation." Transfers 2, no. 2 (2012): 70–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/trans.2012.020206.

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Japan is one of the great bicycle nations of the world, ranking alongside the Netherlands, Germany, and Denmark in terms of per capita bicycle ownership and use. This article reviews the history and characteristics of Japan as a bicycle nation. It examines the emergence of a distinctive bicycle culture that offered personal mobility to ordinary people in prewar Japan and traces the contribution of the bicycle to postwar Japan's social and economic development. It reviews postwar bicycle history in: the period of reconstruction and recovery (1945-1956); the period of high economic growth (1957-

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Feigel, Lara. "‘The Sermons in the Stones of Germany Preach Nihilism’: ‘Outsider Rubble Literature’ and the Reconstruction of Germany, 1945–1949." Comparative Critical Studies 13, no. 2 (2016): 233–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/ccs.2016.0201.

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This article explores the literature and film produced by the writers and filmmakers sent by the British and Americans to occupied Germany in the four years after the war. Although these figures were intended to help transform the mentality of the Germans, it is argued here that they had less effect on Germany than Germany had on them, and that the crucial (albeit unwitting) result of their visits to Germany was the creation of a genre of art here named ‘outsider rubble literature’ or Fremdentrümmerliteratur. This is a genre that asked, ultimately, what right the Allies had to judge Germany fr

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Kitsak, Volodymyr. "The Politics of Great Britain Concerning the Establishment of the Eastern Frontier of Poland in 1944-1945." Історико-політичні проблеми сучасного світу, no. 44 (December 15, 2021): 105–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.31861/mhpi2021.44.105-115.

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The policy of the government of Great Britain concerning the establishment of the eastern frontier of Poland during the final period of World War II has been investigated in an article. The policy priorities of Great Britain concerning the regulation of postwar political status of Poland have been determined. It has been researched that British politics were giving a try to restore diplomatic relations between the exile government of Poland and the government of the USSR that had been cut in April 1943 by Soviets. Unsuccessful attempts of W. Churchill to compel the USSR return the legal govern

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Shafer, Byron E., and Marc D. Stears. "From Social Welfare to Cultural Values: The Puzzle of Postwar Change in Britain and the United States." Journal of Policy History 11, no. 4 (1999): 331–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0898030600003377.

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On Thursday, 5 July 1945, the British electorate appeared to draw a line under the prewar political world. This electorate turned the wartime government, led by the Conservative party, out of office. Moreover, it dismissed the Conservatives in favor of a party that still harbored doubts about its proper governing role, namely, British Labour. The scale of this reversal was additionally unprecedented. Labour had only ever formed minority, shortlived governments before; its last such venture, in 1929, had seen the party take power just in time to acquire responsibility for the Great Depression.

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Mills, Stuart. "‘Planning Your Neighbourhood’: modernism on manoeuvres." Architectural Research Quarterly 24, no. 4 (2020): 327–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1359135521000026.

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In the summer of 1945, Ernö Goldfinger produced a twenty-sheet exhibition entitled ‘Planning Your Neighbourhood’ (PYN) for the Army Bureau of Current Affairs (ABCA) [1]. It shows how Goldfinger continued to promote a vision of modern architecture that had evolved in the 1930s, by adapting it to planning for postwar urban reconstruction. The reach of PYN went beyond that of a public exhibition because of its role in Army education; for the majority of its audience it wasn’t a matter of choice – the sheets were brought to them. This article examines the strategies he adopted to communicate the v

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Mokhtari, Fariborz. "Iran's 1953 Coup: Revisiting Mosaddeq." Bustan: The Middle East Book Review 7, no. 2 (2016): 113–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/bustan.7.2.113.

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Abstract A coup d'état ended Prime Minister Mohammad Mosaddeq's government in Iran on August 19, 1953. The United States and Great Britain were undeniably involved, but the country's internal dynamics may have been even more crucial. The notion that foreign agents subverted Iran and its elected government entirely through their paid operators is not an accurate assessment. This brief account of postwar Iranian politics serves as an important context for events that took place during Mosaddeq's premiership, and perhaps makes the search for those culpable for the coup less important than coming

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YELLEN, JEREMY A. "Wartime Wilsonianism and the Crisis of Empire, 1941–43." Modern Asian Studies 53, no. 04 (2018): 1278–311. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x17000397.

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AbstractOne striking feature of the Pacific War was the extent to which Wilsonian ideals informed the war aims of both sides. By 1943, the Atlantic Charter and Japan's Pacific Charter (Greater East Asia Joint Declaration) outlined remarkably similar visions for the postwar order. This comparative study of the histories surrounding both charters highlights parallels between the foreign policies of Great Britain and Imperial Japan. Both empires engaged with Wilsonianism in similar ways, to similar ends. Driven by geopolitical desperation, both reluctantly enshrined Wilsonian values into their wa

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Hendley, Matthew. "Anti-Alienism and the Primrose League: The Externalization of the Postwar Crisis in Great Britain 1918-32." Albion: A Quarterly Journal Concerned with British Studies 33, no. 2 (2001): 243. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4053372.

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Sidorova, Tamara A. "The English “Beyond the Seas”. British Empire in the Great Narrative of Historians of England in the 19th Century: Imperial Model of Intellectual Reflection." IZVESTIYA VUZOV SEVERO-KAVKAZSKII REGION SOCIAL SCIENCE, no. 1 (March 31, 2025): 71–78. https://doi.org/10.18522/2687-0770-2025-1-71-78.

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The article analyzes the imperial version of the history of the British Empire in the intellectual reflection of famous historians of Great Britain of the 19th century - J.A. Froude, J.R. Seeley, C.W. Dilke, based on the concept of Anglo-Saxon exceptionalism and racial superiority of the English. The essential characteristics of the imperial model of Greater Britain are revealed. A significant array of original texts of English imperial historians is introduced into scientific circulation with the preservation of the vocabulary of political hegemony and racial Anglo-Saxonism. In order to conce

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Chambi-Trowell, Sofia A.V., David I. Whiteside, and Michael J. Benton. "Diversity in rhynchocephalian Clevosaurus skulls based on CT reconstruction of two Late Triassic species from Great Britain." Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 64, no. 1 (2019): 41–64. https://doi.org/10.4202/app.00569.2018.

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Chambi-Trowell, Sofia A.V., Whiteside, David I., Benton, Michael J. (2019): Diversity in rhynchocephalian Clevosaurus skulls based on CT reconstruction of two Late Triassic species from Great Britain. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 64 (1): 41-64, DOI: 10.4202/app.00569.2018, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.4202/app.00569.2018

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Kraujelis, Ramojus. "The question of Baltic states in the policy of the Great Western powers in 1943." Lietuvos istorijos studijos 12 (December 29, 2003): 66–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/lis.2003.37176.

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The fate of the Lithuania and other Baltic States was determined during the years of World War II. The most important, still unanswered question in Lithuanian historiography is when exactly the fate of Baltic States was doomed. The main role in the considerations of the fate of the Baltic States was played by three Great Powers. The United States of America and Great Britain were those Western powers that represented the point of view of Western democracy on the issue of the occupation and annexation of Lithuania and other Baltic states. The year 1943 brought changes not only in the military f

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Lacomba Montes, Paula, and Alejandro Campos Uribe. "From classrooms to Centres: Mary and David Medd’s contribution to postwar school design in Britain." Architectural Research Quarterly 24, no. 3 (2020): 251–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1359135520000287.

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This paper reports on the primary school design processes carried out around the 1940s in the County of Hertfordshire in Great Britain, which later evolved into innovative strategies developed by Mary and David Medd in the Ministry of Education from the late 1950s. The whole process, undertaken during more than three decades, reveals a way of breaking with the traditional spatial conception of a school. The survey of the period covered has allowed an in-depth understanding of how learning spaces could be transformed by challenging the conventional school model of closed rooms, suggesting a new

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Ponypalyak, Oleksandr. "Cooperation of the OUN with the USA and Great Britain IN 1945–1955 (based on Soviet materials)." Ethnic History of European Nations, no. 67 (2022): 92–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2518-1270.2022.67.11.

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In this article, the author explores the issue of cooperation between the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN) and Great Britain and the United States of America in the first postwar decade. The object of the author’s study is the Ukrainian liberation movement, the subject of study is the cooperation of Ukrainian nationalists with the special services of Western countries in the context of the confrontation with the Soviet Union in the early stages of the Cold War. The sources of the study are internal documents of the Soviet security services, reports, orders of the Ministry of State

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Briffa, K. R., P. D. Jones, T. M. L. Wigley, J. R. Pilcher, and M. G. L. Baillie. "Climate reconstruction from tree rings: Part 2, spatial reconstruction of summer mean sea-level pressure patterns over Great Britain." Journal of Climatology 6, no. 1 (1986): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/joc.3370060102.

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41

McCartin, Joseph A. "Abortive Reconstruction: Federal War Labor Policies, Union Organization, and the Politics of Race, 1917–1920." Journal of Policy History 9, no. 2 (1997): 155–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0898030600005911.

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During the early months of 1919, the term “Reconstruction,” of concern to few but historians and the friends and foes of D.W. Griffith in the years immediately preceding the Great War, was again on the lips of Americans. Alabama State Federation of Labor President, William L. Harrison, noted that “Since the signing of the Armistice, and the cessation of hostilities, the questions of reconstruction and re-adjustment are being diligently studied by the people generally.” Out of the war, he argued, came “new and progressive ideas on reconstruction.” He was right. As the war ended, dozens of books

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Ishiwatari, Mikio, Akiko Sakamoto, and Mikiyasu Nakayama. "Expediting Recovery: Lessons and Challenges from the Great East Japan Earthquake to War-Torn Ukraine." Sustainability 17, no. 3 (2025): 1210. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17031210.

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The ongoing war in Ukraine poses an uncertain future, highlighting the need to prioritize reconstruction efforts even before the war ends. Japan’s recovery mechanisms have developed based on the experiences and lessons learned from natural disasters such as the Great Kanto Earthquake in 1923 and from war damage by World War II. This study aims to draw practical insights and lessons from the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake for Ukraine’s postwar recovery and help achieve rapid and high-quality results. This study reviews the literature, policy documents, and reports on recovery from the disaste

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Sfikas, Thanasis D. "War and Peace in the Strategy of the Communist Party of Greece, 1945–1949." Journal of Cold War Studies 3, no. 3 (2001): 5–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/152039701750419493.

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Using archival sources that only recently have become available, this article fo-cuses on the interplay between the concepts of war and peace in the strategy of the Communist Party of Greece (KKE) during the Greek Civil War of the late 1940s. The article demonstrates that the choices facing the KKE and its opponents changed quite dramatically in the period from 1945 to 1949. The active role of Great Britain in Greek domestic affairs and the relatively limited role of the Soviet nion meant that the KKE was increasingly ostracized in the international community. The unwillingness of the Greek Li

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Ferrebe, Alice. "Paula Derdiger. Reconstruction Fiction: Housing and Realist Literature in Postwar Britain. Columbus: Ohio State University Press. 2020. Pp. 230. $59.95 (cloth)." Journal of British Studies 61, no. 3 (2022): 783–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jbr.2022.73.

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Hein, Carola. "Urban Reconstruction in Britain and Japan, 1945-1955: Dreams, Plans and Realities, and: Housing in Postwar Japan: A Social History (review)." Journal of Japanese Studies 30, no. 2 (2004): 481–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/jjs.2004.0062.

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Kraujelis, Ramojus. "The Question of Baltic States in the Policy of the Great Westem Powers in 1944-1945." Lietuvos istorijos studijos 13 (June 28, 2004): 58–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/lis.2004.37157.

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The considerations of the three Great powers in the final years (1944-1945) of World War II and the question of the Baltic states within the context of international relations and diplomacy of these powers are discussed in the article. In the last years of World War II, the United States were engaged in the creation of the new post-war international organizational model. Participation of the Soviet Union in these postwar plans was an essential condition. In that period of World War II, the question of Baltic states had no significant and independent role in the entire international balance of

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Lak, Martijn. "“A Chinese Wall along our Eastern Border” – Allied Occupation Policy in Germany and its Consequences for Dutch-German Trade Relations, 1945-1949." Jahrbuch für Wirtschaftsgeschichte / Economic History Yearbook 59, no. 1 (2018): 215–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jbwg-2018-0009.

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Abstract After the unconditional surrender of the Third Reich in May 1945, Germany no longer existed as a sovereign, independent nation. It was occupied by the four Allied powers: France, Great Britain, the United States and the Soviet Union. When it came to the postwar European recovery, the biggest obstacle was that the economy in Germany, the dominant continental economic power before the Second World War, was at an almost complete standstill. This not only had severe consequences for Germany itself, but also had strong economic repercussions for surrounding countries, especially the Nether

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Бєлоусова, Любов Іванівна, Ірина Михайлівна Літвінова та Ярослав Ігорович Бєлоусов. "РОЗБУДОВА ЕКОНОМІКИ УКРАЇНИ У ПОВОЄННИЙ ЧАС: НАРИСИ". TIME DESCRIPTION OF ECONOMIC REFORMS, № 2 (9 липня 2022): 6–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.32620/cher.2022.2.01.

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The destruction of Ukraine's economy and infrastructure due to Russian aggression is a huge challenge for Ukraine but also a great opportunity for its development. Postwar economy of Ukraine is an economy that should be focused on world best practices, innovative approaches, IT technologies, etc. The complementarity of all components of Ukraine's economy will provide a synergistic effect that will allow you to quickly and efficiently restore and build a modern economy. The purpose of the article is to determine the main directions (plans) in the development of the postwar economy of Ukraine. M

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Mukhambetgalieva, Аlima K., and Ravilya R. Khisamutdinova. "State of Medical Institutions and Public Health Problems during Late Stalinism (on the Materials of the Aktobe Region of the Kazakh SSR." Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: History and Law 11, no. 6 (2021): 213–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.21869/2223-1501-2021-11-6-213-224.

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The relevance of the topic of the research is conditioned by the necessity to reflect in the historical science the peculiarities of development of the Soviet public health care in the conditions of the postwar reconstruction. The func-tioning of medical institutions in the postwar period took place in difficult conditions not only in the liberated territory, but also in the rear regions, as the consequences of the Great Patriotic War for the country and all the peoples of the former Soviet Union were enormous. Currently, Russian and Kazakh historiography lacks comprehensive studies on this is

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Kupchyk, Oleh. "Taras Shevchenko Kyiv State University’s international cooperation with scientific and education institutions of Western countries in 1944–1975’s." European Historical Studies, no. 22 (2022): 71–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2524-048x.2022.22.5.

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The article reveals the international cooperation of Taras Shevchenko Kyiv State University with scientific and educational institutions of Western countries in 1944–1975. It was noted that at the end of the Second World War (1944–1945), Kyiv University couldn’t establish ties with educational and scientific institutions of Western countries due to the reconstruction of the city and the university itself. During the period of post-war reconstruction (1946–1950), the Soviet-Western confrontation was added to the mentioned problems, which then turned into the Cold War. However, the liberal socia

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