Academic literature on the topic 'Potassium hydrogen'

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Journal articles on the topic "Potassium hydrogen"

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Larcombe-McDouall, Jacqueline B., and John A. S. Smith. "Hydrogen disorder in potassium hydrogen carbonate." Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions 2 85, no. 1 (1989): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/f29898500053.

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Ganchev, Donyo. "Toxicity of some inorganic potassium salts towards duckweed (Lemna minor L.)." Agricultural Sciences 15, no. 39 (2023): 15–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.22620/agrisci.2023.39.002.

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The toxicity of six potassium inorganic salts: potassium carbonate (K2CO3), potassium hydrogen carbonate (KHCO3), potassium sulfate (K2SO4), dipotassium hydrogen orthophosphate (K2HPO4), monopotassium phosphate (KH2PO4) and potassium aluminum sulfate (KAl(SO4)2.12H2O) towards duckweed (Lemna minor L.) was studied. The results showed that all tested chemicals were with low toxicity but similar salts as potassium carbonate and potassium hydrogen carbonate or dipotassium hydrogen orthophosphate and monopotassium phosphate can express different toxic action towards the tested object. Potassium alu
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Kariuki, B. M., and W. Jones. "Potassium Hydrogen Phthalate Hemiperhydrate." Acta Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications 51, no. 6 (1995): 1128–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s0108270194012497.

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Amelia, Icha, Dedi Rohendi, Addy Rachmat, et al. "Hydrogen Production from Aluminum Waste Using the Aluminum-Water Method with Potassium as Activator." Indonesian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Chemistry 9, no. 2 (2024): 111–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.24845/ijfac.v9.i2.111.

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The research on hydrogen production from aluminum waste using the aluminum-water method with potassium as an activator has been successfully conducted. This study aims to evaluate the performance of potassium as an activator in hydrogen production with water volume and potassium percentage variables. The method involves reacting aluminum waste-sized 60 mesh with potassium as an activator. The research results show that the optimum conditions are achieved with 1 gram of aluminum reaction by adding 1.5 mL of water and 7% w/w potassium, producing 553 mL of hydrogen gas at a 69 mL/min production r
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Rammohan, Alagappa, and James A. Kaduk. "Sodium potassium hydrogen citrate, NaKHC6H5O7." Acta Crystallographica Section E Crystallographic Communications 72, no. 2 (2016): 170–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s2056989016000232.

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The crystal structure of sodium potassium hydrogen citrate has been solved and refined using laboratory X-ray powder diffraction data, and optimized using density functional theory techniques. The Na+cation is six-coordinate, with a bond-valence sum of 1.17. The K+cation is also six-coordinate, with a bond-valence sum of 1.08. The distorted [NaO6] octahedra share edges, forming chains along theaaxis. The likewise distorted [KO6] octahedra share edges with the [NaO6] octahedra on either side of the chain, and share corners with other [KO6] octahedra, resulting in triple chains along theaaxis. T
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Liandi, MA, WU Bing, José Luis Ortiz-Aparicio, et al. "Assay of potassium hydrogen phthalate." Metrologia 58, no. 1A (2020): 08004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0026-1394/58/1a/08004.

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Macdonald, A. L., A. Murray, and P. R. Mallinson. "Structure of potassium hydrogen pimelate." Acta Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications 46, no. 1 (1990): 29–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s0108270189005512.

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Rees, Thomas. "Preparation of potassium hydrogen maleate." Journal of Chemical Education 63, no. 2 (1986): 157. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ed063p157.

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Imaeda, Kenichi, Hiroo Inokuchi, Kenji Ichimura, Shinichi Inoue, Satoshi Nakakita, and Hiroshi Okamoto. "Hydrogen Intercalation in Potassium-C60." Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 340, no. 1 (2000): 667–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10587250008025544.

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Liu, Jingjing, Lydia E. Nodaraki, Philip J. Cobb, et al. "Synthesis and characterisation of light lanthanide bis-phospholyl borohydride complexes." Dalton Transactions 49, no. 19 (2020): 6504–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0dt01241f.

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Two families of lanthanide(iii) phospholyl borohydride complexes are reported (carbon = grey, hydrogen = white, oxygen = red, boron = yellow, phosphorus = magenta, potassium = blue, lanthanides = teal; only BH<sub>4</sub> hydrogens are shown for clarity).
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Potassium hydrogen"

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Zi-you, Li. "Hydrogen and potassium adsorption on tungsten and molybdenum (100) surfaces." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.315048.

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Bellamy, Julia Davidson. "The performance of potassium permanganate and hydrogen peroxide oxidation and/or alum coagulation in the removal of complexed FE(II) from drinking water." Thesis, This resource online, 1992. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-09192009-040227/.

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Gade, Aravind. "Hydrogen Sulfide as an allosteric modulator of ATP sensitive potassium channels in colonic inflammation." VCU Scholars Compass, 2012. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/2711.

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The ATP sensitive potassium channel (KATP) in mouse colonic smooth muscle cell is a complex containing a pore forming subunit (Kir6.1) and a sulfonyl urea receptor subunit (SUR2B). These channels are responsible for maintaining the cellular excitability of the smooth muscle cell which in turn regulates the motility patterns in the colon. We used whole-cell voltage-clamp techniques to study the alterations in these channels in smooth muscle cells in experimental model of colitis (colonic inflammation). Colitis was induced in BALB/C mice following an intracolonic administration of trinitrobenzen
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Ester, Guy R. "An atomic force microscopy study of the crystal growth interface of solution grown potassium hydrogen phthalate." Thesis, University of Bath, 1999. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.299809.

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Bastien, Samuel. "Selective chemical stripping of titanium aluminum nitride coating from titanium substrate using hydrogen peroxide and potassium oxalate." Thesis, McGill University, 2012. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=110474.

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Titanium Aluminum Nitride (TiAlN) is an important industrial coating that improves hardness and corrosion resistance. The objective of the present work is to develop chemical methods which selectively remove TiAlN coatings deposited on Titanium substrates. The selected stripping solution consists of hydrogen perox¬ide (H2O2) and potassium oxalate (K2C2O4). Coupons of Ti-6-4 coated with a notional 10 micron thick coating of TiAlN were exposed to a stripping solution at varying temperature and compositions. Overall, it was found that increasing the temperature of reaction or the concentration of
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Chen, Michael Vincent. "An Electrolytic Method for Tartrate Stabilization in Chardonnay Wine." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2016. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/1600.

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Tartrate stabilization is the process that removes components that contribute to the crystallization of potassium hydrogen tartrate (KHT) and calcium tartrate (CaT) which is an undesirable outcome for wine quality. There are a variety of current tartrate stabilization techniques such as cold stabilization, chemical additives, ion exchange resins, and electrodialysis that stabilize wine, but the most popular being cold stabilization. Cold stabilization requires high amounts of energy and resources to stabilize wine. With the ever increasing demand for more efficient processing, an alternative t
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Jappy, Trevor George. "Compositional dependence of potassium-argon ages and hydrogen and oxygen stable isotopes in hornblendes from Connemara, Western Ireland." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.264263.

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Ariyakriangkai, Watcharaphong. "Effect of double layer technique on hydrogen peroxide penetration and tooth whitening efficacy." Thesis, University of Iowa, 2017. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/5407.

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Objectives: To measure the level of hydrogen peroxide penetration into the pulp chamber and to evaluate its whitening efficacy when the tooth is treated with an innovative double layer of potassium nitrate desensitizing agent and hydrogen peroxide whitening gel. Methods: Extracted human molar teeth (n=160) were collected. Roots were trimmed 3 mm apical to the cemento-enamel junction, the pulp was removed and a cavity prepared, leaving a standardized wall of 2 mm thickness, which retained 100 µL of acetate buffer solution. A standardized whitening area of 6 mm in diameter was established buccal
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Ha, Junghoon. "Hydrogen Sulfide Regulation of Kir Channels." VCU Scholars Compass, 2017. https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/5204.

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Inwardly rectifying potassium (Kir) channels establish and regulate the resting membrane potential of excitable cells in the heart, brain and other peripheral tissues. Phosphatidylinositol- 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) is a key direct activator of ion channels, including Kir channels. Gasotransmitters, such as carbon monoxide (CO), have been reported to regulate the activity of Kir channels by altering channel-PIP2 interactions. We tested, in a model system, the effects and mechanism of action of another important gasotransmitter, hydrogen sulfide (H2S) thought to play a key role in cellular respon
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HE, ZHUOHUI JOE. "Effects of digestate, magnesium sulfate, and dipotassium hydrogen phosphate/potassium dihydrogen phosphate on microalga, Scenedesmus dimorphus." Cleveland State University / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=csu1478532413386291.

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Books on the topic "Potassium hydrogen"

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Noble, E. G. Solubilities of bromide salts of aluminum, cobalt, lead, manganese, potassium, and sodium when sparged with hydrogen bromide. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Bureau of Mines, 1988.

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W, Hall Stephen, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Effect of KOH concentration on LEO cycle life of IPV nickel-hydrogen flight cells: An update. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1991.

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W, Hall Stephen, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Effect of LEO cycling on 125 Ah advanced design IPV nickel-hydrogen battery cells. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1990.

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W, Hall Stephen, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Effect of LEO cycling on 125 Ah advanced design IPV nickel-hydrogen battery cells. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1990.

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McLean, Donald B. The do-it-yourself gunpowder cookbook. Paladin Press, 1992.

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Marzzacco, Charles J. Determining the Common Ion Effect on the Solubility of Potassium Hydrogen Tartrate. Chemical Education Resources, 1996.

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Filiatreau, Diana Lynn. Effect of malic acid concentration and ph on the titratable acidity, tartrate and potassium concentration of a bitartrate saturated ethanol-water solution. 1989.

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House, Unique Press. Hiker - Hydrogen , Iodine , Potassium and Erbium: Hiker Periodic Table Gifts, Funny Chemistry Teacher Appreciation Gift. Thank You Gift for Teachers. Science Notebook with Lined Journal. Periodic Table Humor Organic Chemistry Notebook. Independently Published, 2019.

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Leuchtag, H. Richard. Voltage-Sensitive Ion Channels: Biophysics of Molecular Excitability. Springer, 2010.

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Voltage-Sensitive Ion Channels: Biophysics of Molecular Excitability. Springer, 2008.

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Book chapters on the topic "Potassium hydrogen"

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Holze, Rudolf. "Ionic conductance of potassium hydrogen tartrate." In Electrochemistry. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49251-2_948.

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Holze, Rudolf. "Ionic conductance of potassium hydrogen oxalate." In Electrochemistry. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49251-2_982.

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Winkelmann, J. "Diffusion of nitrous oxide (1); water (2); potassium carbonate (3); potassium hydrogen carbonate (4)." In Gases in Gases, Liquids and their Mixtures. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-49718-9_1794.

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Kobayashi, Riona, Masaya Masumori, Takeshi Tange, Keitaro Tanoi, Natsuko I. Kobayashi, and Satoru Miura. "Effect of Exchangeable and Nonexchangeable Potassium in Soil on Cesium Uptake by Quercus serrata Seedlings." In Agricultural Implications of Fukushima Nuclear Accident (IV). Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-9361-9_15.

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AbstractIn general, potassium in soil greatly reduces radiocesium uptake by plants. Using four extraction methods, we investigated forms of potassium retained in soils from Quercus serrata (Konara oak) forests in nine regions across Japan to investigate the effect of potassium on the transfer factor of cesium in oaks. Of the potassium extracted with ammonium acetate (exchangeable K), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2-K), boiling nitric acid (HNO3-K), and tetraphenyl boric acid (TPB-K), HNO3-K, which is considered to be an indicator of nonexchangeable K content, showed the highest correlation with the tr
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Winkelmann, J. "Diffusion of hydrogen (1); water (2); potassium chloride (3)." In Gases in Gases, Liquids and their Mixtures. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-49718-9_1783.

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Winkelmann, J. "Diffusion of hydrogen (1); water (2); potassium hydroxide (3)." In Gases in Gases, Liquids and their Mixtures. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-49718-9_1785.

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Winkelmann, J. "Diffusion of hydrogen (1); water (2); potassium nitrate (3)." In Gases in Gases, Liquids and their Mixtures. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-49718-9_1786.

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Nakao, Kenji, and Seiji Mizuno. "Electronic Structures of Hydrogen-Potassium-Graphite Ternary Intercalation Compounds." In New Horizons in Low-Dimensional Electron Systems. Springer Netherlands, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3190-2_3.

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Maggiore, Q., and C. Zoccali. "Sodium, Potassium, and Hydrogen Ions in Chronic Renal Failure." In Nutritional Treatment of Chronic Renal Failure. Springer US, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1583-4_10.

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Winkelmann, J. "Diffusion of hydrogen sulfide (1); water (2); potassium chloride (3)." In Gases in Gases, Liquids and their Mixtures. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-49718-9_1788.

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Conference papers on the topic "Potassium hydrogen"

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Cheravu, Lakshmipati, Ahmad Al Sarraf, and Hamza Bakhsh. "Corrosion Problems in Hot Potassium Carbonate System of a Hydrogen Plant." In CORROSION 1989. NACE International, 1989. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1989-89268.

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Abstract Failure of a carbon steel gas feed inlet nozzle of an absorber tower due to severe localised corrosion was observed after three years of successful operation of a hydrogen plant. Other areas of corrosion, repetitive nature of the failure and the repair procedures adopted, with their merits and disadvantages are discussed. Corrosion problems in the potassium carbonate circulating lines are elucidated. Though the exact causes of the above corrosion problems are uncertain, increasing CO2 content in the feed gas, decreasing strength of the vanadium pentoxide inhibitor in the solution and
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Vella, Philip A., and Jessica L. Nickerson. "Hazardous Material Decontamination with Potassium Permanganate for Refinery Turnarounds." In CORROSION 1998. NACE International, 1998. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1998-98321.

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Abstract In the refining of oil, process and storage equipment commonly become contaminated with pyrophoric iron sulfide and various odor causing materials such as hydrogen sulfide and mercaptans. Traditionally, refiners have used mechanical or chemical methods for removing and controlling these contaminates. With an increased focus on safety, efficiency, and the environment, the methods for equipment cleaning are changing. Chemical oxidation (e.g. the use of potassium permanganate, hydrogen peroxide, sodium hypochlorite or "bleach") is one technique that is being used for the removal of these
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Dean, Sheldon W., Dharma Abayarathna, and Russell D. Kane. "Stress Corrosion Cracking of 304L Stainless Steel and 1 1/4 Cr - 1/2 Mo Steel in Caustic Environments in Syngas Service." In CORROSION 1998. NACE International, 1998. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1998-98590.

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Abstract The fracture of a stainless steel pipe in a hydrogen manufacturing facility prompted a study of stress corrosion cracking of 304L stainless steel and 1 1/4 Cr - 1/2 Mo low alloy steel in aqueous potassium hydroxide solutions using the slow strain rate technique. Both alloys were found to crack in this environment although the low alloy steel cracked at less severe temperatures. The cracking of stainless steel was aggravated by hydrogen or carbon monoxide. The potassium hydroxide environment required higher temperatures to crack the stainless alloy than was noted for aqueous sodium hyd
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Johnson, Jeff J. "Corrosion of a Hot Potassium Carbonate CO2 Removal Plant." In CORROSION 1987. NACE International, 1987. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1987-87189.

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Abstract After ten years of successful operation, a hot potassium carbonate CO2 removal plant experienced severe corrosion to the 2" (50 mm) thick carbon steel absorber process vessel over a fourteen month period. This corrosive attack resulted in complete penetration on three separate occasions. Although the cause of this corrosion is still uncertain, it appears to be the result of decreasing strength of the vanadium pentoxide inhibitor, due to increasing concentrations of hydrogen sulfide in the feed gas. After extensive research, Chevron believes that stainless steel metallurgy or replaceme
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McCullough, John G., and Richard B. Nielsen. "Contamination and Purification of Alkaline Gas Treating Solutions." In CORROSION 1996. NACE International, 1996. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1996-96396.

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Abstract Alkanolamine and potassium carbonate solutions in gas treating units removing carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, or both are contaminated by impurities in the feed gases and makeup water and by the products of the degradation and oxidation of amines occurring in the units themselves. Feed gas impurities include oxygen, carbonyl sulfide, carbon monoxide, hydrogen cyanide, ammonia, brine, solid particles, heavy hydrocarbons, sulfur dioxide, hydrochloric acid, organic acids, and pipeline corrosion inhibitors. Impure makeup water contains sulfate, chloride, alkali metal, and alkaline earth
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Lo Piccolo, E., P. I. Nice, O. Fattnes, et al. "High Pressure High Temperature Testing of PH Nickel Alloy and Super Martensitic Stainless Steel in Cesium Formate Completion Fluid." In CORROSION 2012. NACE International, 2012. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2012-01207.

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Abstract The use of high density brine is required for High Pressure High Temperature (HPHT) gas condensate wells to ensure safe well operations during drilling and completion phases. Cesium formate brine is one of the latest high-density brine used for this application, being both environmentally friendly and non-corrosive. The present work investigated the use of high density cesium/potassium formate brine solution at bottom hole environmental conditions for long term exposure periods. In particular the influence of total pressure and temperature on the thermal degradation of the formate-bas
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Kysela, J. "In-pile Irradiation Research at NRI Rez for Corrosion and Material Testing." In CORROSION 1995. NACE International, 1995. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1995-95457.

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Abstract Experimental test facility enabling exposition of materials to radiation environment is described. The facility enables research on behaviour of materials and water chemistry of PWRs and BWRs. High pressure water loop RVS-3 is operated in LVR-15 test research reactor. The loop was designed as a universal facility providing wide experimental possibilities. Loop is designed for 16.7 MPa pressure, 334°C temperature, 10 t/hour water flow rate and 1.1014 cm−2. s−1 neutron flux. Water chemistry used corresponds the PWRs with boric acid and pH control by potassium/lithium, hydrogen control b
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Downs, J. D., M. Harris, W. Benton, S. k. Howard, and M. Billingham. "New Insights into the Potential for Environmental Cracking of Corrosion Resistant Alloys in High-Density Formate and Bromide Well Completion Brines at High Temperature." In CORROSION 2007. NACE International, 2007. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2007-07097.

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Abstract The objective of the laboratory experiments described in this paper was to examine how exposure to a combination of H2S and CO2 would impact on environmental cracking, hydrogen charging and loss of ductility of CRAs and Alloy 718 immersed in calcium bromide brines and high density buffered potassium/cesium formate brines at 40°C (104°F) and 160°C (320°F). The test results indicate that modified 13Cr-2Mo is susceptible to environmental cracking at 160°C (320°F) in high-density brines contaminated with a mixture of CO2 and H2S. In calcium bromide brine the cracking occurred both at high
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Aspden, R. G., G. Economy, R. H. Kunig, and W. M. Connor. "Intergranular Attack of Alloy 600." In CORROSION 1987. NACE International, 1987. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1987-87098.

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Abstract Parametric studies of laboratory initiated intergranular attack (IGA) in mill annealed Alloy 600 were conducted. In isothermal capsule tests an increase in test temperature from 600 to 650°F and, to a lesser extent, an increase in caustic concentration from near 10 to 50 weight percent enhanced IGA. Only one addition, Cr2O3, to caustic strongly increased the IGA rate. The contribution of some organic environments to IGA and stress corrosion cracking (SCC) was evaluated at 610°F. Highly stressed C-rings exhibited IGA and SCC in sodium phenoxide and sodium formate, unstable environments
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Cormos, Calin-Cristian, Arthur-Maximilian B�thori, Ang�la-M�ria Kasza, Maria Mihet, Letitia Petrescu, and Ana-Maria Cormos. "Integration of Direct Air Capture with CO2 Utilization Technologies powered by Renewable Energy Sources to deliver Negative Carbon Emissions." In The 35th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering. PSE Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.69997/sct.184729.

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Reduction of greenhouse gas emissions is an important environmental element to actively combat the global warming and climate change. In view of reducing the CO2 concentration from the atmosphere, the Direct Air Capture (DAC) options are promising technologies in delivering negative carbon emissions. The integration of renewable-powered DAC systems with the CO2 utilization technologies can deliver both negative carbon emissions as well as reduced energy and economic penalties of overall decarbonized processes. This work evaluates the innovative energy- and cost-efficient potassium - calcium lo
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