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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Poverty – Europe'

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1

Duffy, Katherine. "Combating poverty and social exclusion in Europe." Thesis, De Montfort University, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2086/5135.

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2

Sánchez, Alba Lanau. "Being and becoming : youth poverty and labour market transitions in Europe." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2015. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.687686.

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The socio-economic transformations that accompanied the development of post-industrial societies in the West have generated debates regarding the impact of social change on the nature and patterning of youth disadvantage (e .g. Giddens, 1991; Paugam, 2007; Woodman, 2012). Individualisation theory argues a loosening of the influence of structural factors on young people's transitions (Leisering and Leibfried, 1999). In contrast, social disqualification theory suggests that the experiences of young Europeans are becoming increasingly polarized (Paugam, 2007). Finally, supporters of structural th
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Venturini, Gian Lorenzo. "Poor children in Europe : an analytical approach to the study of poverty in the European Union, 1994-2000 /." [S.l. : s.n], 2005. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb412430622.

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4

Pugh, Michael C. "Limited Sovereignty and Economic Security: Survival in Southeast Europe." University of Bradford, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/4190.

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yes<br>This paper focuses on why shared sovereignty in general has been problematic and why the political economy of liberal peace has had limited impacts on poverty and the role of crime in Southeast Europe. The analysis begins with shared sovereignty and its relevance to economic development. The paper then outlines the discouraging economic situation evidenced by documentation and fieldwork. I then ask the question `how do people cope?¿, and try to answer this with reference to the labour market and the non-observable economy. The argument is that economy of survival has been both a negotia
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5

Heinrich, Georges Aloyse. "Static and dynamic analysis of poverty and welfare in Europe, North America and Central Asia." Thesis, Heriot-Watt University, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10399/2107.

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6

Köksel, Pınar. "Living arrangements of the unemployed across europe: how households protect us from vulnerability." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/461302.

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Esta tesis explora la importancia de los patrones de corresidencia de las personas desempleadas como mecanismos de protección contra el desempleo, la pobreza y la exclusión social de los hogares. Explota dos fuentes principales de datos: la Encuesta de Población Activa de la Unión Europea (UE-EPA), que es la principal fuente de datos de la UE para las estadísticas del mercado laboral, y las Estadísticas de la Unión Europea sobre Ingresos y Condiciones de Vida (EU-SILC), que proporciona datos multidimensionales sobre la pobreza y la exclusión social en Europa. Los primeros dos capítulos se cent
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Denuit, François. "Fighting Poverty in the European Union. An Assessment of the Prospects for a European Universal Basic Income (EUBI)." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/284009.

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It is widely agreed that a society must guarantee a social minimum to all its members. Yet, the organisation of social protection within the European Union (EU) is insufficient to protect all Europeans effectively against the risk of poverty and social exclusion. Against this backdrop, this thesis investigates whether a European universal basic income (EUBI) is, if at all, a worthwhile policy to address the problem of poverty in the EU.The central claim of the study posits that there are strong reasons to consider a partial EUBI as a desirable instrument for EU-wide poverty alleviation. Under
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8

Deganis, Isabelle. "A dialogue across paradigms : the European Commission's autonomous power within the open method of coordination." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2011. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:a7f66cca-a998-4981-8c9c-cb295c27dcd7.

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This research project seeks to gauge the autonomous power of the European Commission within the Open Method of Coordination (OMC), a new mode of governance coined at the Lisbon European Council in March 2000 and based on the principle of the voluntary cooperation of Member States. Two cases form the basis of this inquiry, namely, quality in work, a policy issue addressed under the banner of the European Employment Strategy, and child poverty and social exclusion, a key item on the agenda of the OMC for Social Inclusion. A primary impetus at the heart of this project is one of ontological plura
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9

Oliveras, Puig Laura 1987. "Pobresa energètica i salut : Una aproximació des de les desigualtats socials." Doctoral thesis, TDX (Tesis Doctorals en Xarxa), 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/673673.

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Aquesta tesi té per objectiu ampliar el coneixement sobre la pobresa energètica i la seva relació amb la salut a la Unió Europea i a Barcelona, tenint en compte les desigualtats socials. Per tal d’assolir aquest objectiu s’han dut a terme quatre estudis. El primer estudi analitza l’evolució temporal de la pobresa energètica, la seva associació amb la salut i l’impacte en salut que comporta, als països de la Unió Europea abans i durant la crisi econòmica del 2008. Es mostra un increment generalitzat de la pobresa energètica i del seu impacte en salut arran de la crisi econòmica. Aquesta evolu
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Ustek, Funda. "Invisibility, struggle and visibility : women workers' strategies of survival in the informal sector." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2015. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:643e1d6f-6c32-4ae6-ac75-221d9dcb1b89.

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Across the world, women constitute the bottom segments of the informal labour market hierarchy, and the story is no different for Turkish women, except they are further constrained by a patriarchal family culture and corporatist welfare state structure which favours high-skilled workers in full-time employment. A reading of the literature on the reasons for participating in the informal sector suggested that workers either end up in the informal sector as a result of structural factors, such as high unemployment, horizontal and vertical labour market discrimination and limited job opportunitie
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11

Estévez, Araujo José, and Toledano Joan Ramos. "Governance and fight against the poverty." Derecho & Sociedad, 2017. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/118799.

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This paper attempts to analyze policies against poverty undertaken by Spain within the framework of the Europe 2020 strategy. These policies have been applied through mechanisms of governance mechanisms -specifically, the so-called democratic experimentalism- whose effectiveness and legitimacy is at least questionable. To this end, this paper tries to analyze, on one side, the European Semester, which coordinates these policies at an EU level. On the other, various Spanish documents that are part of this process and therefore allow us assess the levels of democratic effectiveness of this mecha
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Gokce, Anil Ozge. "Poverty - Environment Nexus: European Union&#039." Master's thesis, METU, 2006. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12607072/index.pdf.

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This thesis analyses the interactions between poverty and environmental degradation and the responses given by the international organisations and the EU. The analysis on poverty and environment, at the conceptual level and their interactions demonstrates the interrelatedness of the two issues and the need for an integrated and coherent response towards poverty alleviation and reversing environmental degradation. International organisations such as UNEP, UNDP, WB, GEF, CSD, OECD and the EU have the two issues on their agenda and have devised comprehensive sets of policies to achieve sustainab
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Fürst, Josefin. "Preventing Poverty - Creating Identity." Thesis, Södertörn University College, Institute of Contemporary History, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-1832.

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<p>This paper has two aims. The first aim is to study and describe the manifest ideology of the EU's social policy. The second aim is to analyse to what extent the manifest ideology might be a part of building a common European identity - by finding common solutions to commonEuropean problems (problems, more or less constructed as common). The research is a critical ideology analysis, made up of a qualitative text analysis of EU social policy documents and National strategy reports (NSR). I ask two questions. Firstly, which are the main features in the manifest ideology of EU social policy as
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Akyelken, Nihan. "Capital and development in social and cultural contexts : an empirical investigation on transport infrastructure development and female labour force in Turkey." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2011. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:01b1cb7a-aac9-436f-82c5-eb7ab8db138c.

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Non-economic factors like culture and politics, as well as the socio-economic background, matter significantly in directing economic development endeavours towards social wellbeing. Therefore, the current narrow definition of economic development must be extended to include overall wellbeing. As one of the primary forms of physical capital constituting a regional economy, transport investments have played a significant role in development plans. Given that accessibility to social infrastructure is a basic need, certain levels of infrastructure are essential. How these investments have an impac
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15

Gillespie, Philip Norman. "Poverty and the partnership process : the case of the Third European Anti-Poverty Programme in Northern Ireland." Thesis, University of Ulster, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.245803.

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16

Wand, Harriet Rosalind. "Fuel poverty in the European Union : a multi-methods study." Thesis, University of York, 2015. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/11454/.

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Fuel poverty is an issue that is growing in both recognition and prevalence across Europe, and has been identified as a policy priority by several European Union (EU) institutions, including the European Commission. However, little is known about the historical processes that have led to the adoption of current policy, nor what the nature of discourse has been with regard to defining and measuring fuel poverty. Furthermore, there remains a significant gap in knowledge concerning the incidence and intensity of fuel poverty issues at the household-level across the EU. The main purpose of this th
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17

Miranda, Helena Sofia de Sousa. "Objetivos do desenvolvimento sustentável e políticas de redução de desigualdade e pobreza na Europa." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/21014.

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Mestrado em Economia e Políticas Públicas<br>A redução das Desigualdades e Pobreza é vista como uma das condições para o tão desejado Desenvolvimento. O foco no alcance de resultados sustentáveis, nesta temática, é cada vez mais impulsionador da criação de Políticas que levam organizações governamentais e não governamentais a desvendar instrumentos para a redução da pobreza e exclusão social, bem como das desigualdades. Com a finalidade de entender como é que o funcionamento dos Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS), desenvolvidos pela Organização das Nações Unidas, pode ser um motor
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18

Hitchcock, David. "'A restraint of their debauchery': Poverty, power, and social policy in Augustan England, 1688-1723." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/28438.

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"'A Restraint of Their Debauchery': Poverty, Power, and Social Policy in Augustan England, 1688-1723" examines the connections between ideas and definitions of poverty created by both elites and the poor, and social policy legislation and disbursement of relief. Specifically, Mackworth's failed 1704 omnibus reform bill, and Knatchbull's successful 1723 Workhouse Test Act are considered. Successive chapters are dedicated to historiography and methodology, the contemporary pamphlet debates over poverty, pauper self-definition in petitions to the state, and politics and policy during the early ei
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19

Bedük, Selçuk. "Measuring poverty in the EU : investigating and improving the empirical validity in deprivation scales of poverty." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2017. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:22f61b32-32a3-4fb3-b0ce-67b1b8fe8c00.

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Non-monetary deprivation indicators are now widely used for studying and measuring poverty in Europe. However, despite their prevalence, the empirical performance of existing deprivation scales has rarely been examined. This thesis i) identifies possible conceptual problems of existing deprivation scales such as indexing, missing dimensions and threshold; ii) empirically assesses the extent of possible error in measurement related to these conceptual problems; and iii) offer an alternative way for constructing deprivation measures to mitigate the identified conceptual problems. The thesis cons
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20

Spinello, Martina <1994&gt. "Agenda 2030: Sconfiggere la Povertà. Welfare europeo e italiano. Analisi delle politiche di intervento in Italia." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/16007.

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Lo scopo di questa tesi è proporre un nuovo approccio all’analisi della povertà e dell’esclusione sociale, in particolare facendo riferimento al caso italiano. La tesi è divisa in 3 parti, vale a dire un’introduzione, nel primo capitolo, di cos’è l’Agenda 2030 per lo Sviluppo Sostenibile formulata dalle Nazioni Unite e del primo obiettivo: Sconfiggere la povertà, analizzando delle teorie che ci aiuteranno a comprendere meglio la provenienza di quest’ultima. In particolare ho analizzato due teorie, la teoria degli stati di sviluppo socio-economico di W. W.Rostow e la teoria del Sistema-Mondo di
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21

Harrison, Robert. "Never Mind the Brexit: Poverty in the UK : A Comparative Qualitative Content Analysis of the Conservative Party’s Poverty and Welfare Discourses, 2015 - 2019." Thesis, Malmö universitet, Institutionen för globala politiska studier (GPS), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-44023.

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In a 2018 United Nations (UN) report on extreme poverty and human rights in the United Kingdom, the British government was condemned for their implementation of austerity measures. The Conservative Party, who had instigated and overseen the austerity measures, were accused of dismantling the welfare state and forcing millions of people into poverty. In 2016, two years prior to the UN report, there was a seismic juncture in British society: the United Kingdom voted to leave the European Union. This resulted in years of social division and political turmoil. This thesis analyses the discourses o
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Udde, Carin. "Om europeiska fattigdomsteorier och deras tillämpbarhet, relaterade till policydokument för EU:s fattigdomsår 2010." Thesis, Stockholm University, Department of Social Work, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-41829.

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<p>This master’s paper first presents some of the principal theories and concepts developed by the poverty researchers Rowntree, Titmuss, Townsend, Sen and Lister. These theoretical frameworks are then related to two documents from the EU and Sweden concerning combating poverty and social exclusion, bearing on the establishment of the ‘Year 2010 against Poverty’. Finally, I discuss the value in practice of these theories and policy documents, as regards reducing poverty in Europe.</p><p>It has become clear in this investigation that the theories and concepts from earlier research are still rel
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Yördem, Özer. "Cosmopolitan Reflections in the European Parliament." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Management and Economics, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-8278.

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<p>The problem of world poverty is appalling in human terms. Almost half of all the humankind lives below the poverty line of $2 per day, whereas affluent parts of the world continue to enjoy enormous technological and economical progress. In the light of such discrepancy, the debate in political philosophy regarding “global justice” has renewed significance. The current debate between those who agree global justice is important, is those who think that positive duties towards poor is enough, and those who think that morality requires a re-designation of the ground rules operating at the globa
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Sardinha, Gisela Sofia Banha. "Pobreza e assistência em Évora (2000-2010): a intervenção social da Caritas Diocesana." Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/16000.

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Num momento em que o mundo e, em particular, Portugal, atravessam uma crise de grandes proporções, a escolha do tema desta dissertação tem plena actualidade. O seu objectivo central é o aprofundar o conhecimento sobre a actuação da Cáritas Diocesana, no apoio da população de Évora (entre 2000-2010). Para melhor o entender, abordar-se-ão os princípios do Welfare-State e a política social da Igreja no Concílio Ecumênico Vaticano II, bem como a evolução histórica da Cáritas enquanto conceito e prática. A metodologia usada foi a da análise quantitativa e qualitativa dos relatórios da Cáritas Dioce
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BIANCHESSI, ANDREA. "COOPERAZIONE INTERNAZIONALE PER LO SVILUPPO: IL RUOLO DELLA SOCIETA' CIVILE NELLE POLITICHE DELLA BANCA MONDIALE E DELL'UNIONE EUROPEA." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/307.

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La presente tesi di dottorato valuta i rapporti tra le organizzazioni della società civile e le istituzioni internazionali nel sistema della cooperazione per lo sviluppo, attraverso l'analisi delle politiche della Banca Mondiale e dell'Unione Europea, che risultano gli attori multilaterali più rilevanti nell'allocazione e gestione dei finanziamenti dell'Aiuto Pubblico allo Sviluppo (APS). Nel quadro di relazioni cooperative-dialettiche, si verificano le funzioni degli interlocutori della società civile nel rapporto con le due organizzazioni internazionali e i livelli di partnership. Si analiz
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BIANCHESSI, ANDREA. "COOPERAZIONE INTERNAZIONALE PER LO SVILUPPO: IL RUOLO DELLA SOCIETA' CIVILE NELLE POLITICHE DELLA BANCA MONDIALE E DELL'UNIONE EUROPEA." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/307.

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La presente tesi di dottorato valuta i rapporti tra le organizzazioni della società civile e le istituzioni internazionali nel sistema della cooperazione per lo sviluppo, attraverso l'analisi delle politiche della Banca Mondiale e dell'Unione Europea, che risultano gli attori multilaterali più rilevanti nell'allocazione e gestione dei finanziamenti dell'Aiuto Pubblico allo Sviluppo (APS). Nel quadro di relazioni cooperative-dialettiche, si verificano le funzioni degli interlocutori della società civile nel rapporto con le due organizzazioni internazionali e i livelli di partnership. Si analiz
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27

Gschwind, Lutz. "Immigrants' social rights: The new 'paradox of redistribution'? A comparative study on migrant poverty in 15 European welfare states." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Statsvetenskapliga institutionen, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-265052.

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28

Zelenková, Jana. "Přístupy k měření chudoby se zaměřením na členské státy EU." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-201951.

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This thesis focuses on current approaches to the measurement of poverty. The aim of the thesis is to evaluate if measuring poverty indicators and quality of life indicators used by United Nations Development Programme and Eurostat are meaningful enough. The theoretical part is an analysis of chosen indicators. The theoretical knowledge is followed by practical part, comparing poverty levels in member states of the European Union, and giving deeper insight into the analysis of sub-indicators. Furthermore, the thesis looks at informative value connected to mutual relations among the indicators.
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Bonfiglio, Giuseppe Gaetano Emanuele. "Povertà alimentare e reti di solidarietà. Il ruolo dell'Agea e degli enti caritatevoli nell'ambito del sistema di aiuti dell'unione europea." Doctoral thesis, Università di Catania, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10761/1625.

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Scopo di questa tesi è quello di analizzare l entità e la valenza del fenomeno in una situazione, mai quanto oggi, di crisi economica partendo da un quadro mondiale per andare ad analizzare più dettagliatamente la situazione Italiana- Il paradosso della scarsità nell abbondanza , che rappresenta oggi una delle piaghe dei paesi più industrializzati, è un fenomeno che la letteratura (tranne alcuni studiosi) ha tralasciato, data anche la difficoltà palese di andare a reperire dati specifici nei vari livelli del sistema agroalimentare. Questo lavoro tende ad accendere ancor di più un campanello d
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Mourão, Marta Loureiro de Moura Geraldes. "A exclusão social e o emprego: Perspectivas, realidades e políticas na União Europeia." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/595.

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Mestrado em Sistemas sócio-organizacionais da Actividade Económica<br>Os estados membros e a união europeia estipularam a luta contra a exclusão social e a pobreza como um dos elementos centrais da "modernização do modelo social europeu" que se caracteriza pelo "nexo indissociável" entre desempenho económico e progresso social Contudo, se, por um lado, pobreza e exclusão social não podem ser considerados como conceitos consolidados e não estão isentos de discussão e controvérsia, por outro, a relação estabelecida entre estes conceitos e uma nova "sociedade da informação" de pleno emprego, e q
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Harudová, Jana. "Analýza závislosti sociální situace na úrovni transferů a dalších faktorech." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-358975.

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This diploma thesis deals with the social policies of the European Union and with poverty. Social policies are divided into five social models, based on basic typologies. Individual social models are characterized separately and the claims are supported by appropriate economic indicators. The practical part builds on these theoretical foundations and examines the dependence of variables and social models. Based on the indicators of poverty, the social situation of the individual states of the European Union is defined. Dependencies were created using indicators of poverty and economic variable
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Mendonça, Anabela Valente de Pinho. "A reforma das pensões e a garantia de rendimento mínimo para os idosos : as experiências de oito países Europeus no período 2000-2016." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/14358.

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Mestrado em Economia e Políticas Públicas<br>O objetivo desta dissertação consiste na análise da natureza das reformas das pensões não contributivas realizadas em oito Estados-membros, bem como, na discussão do seu potencial efeito na pobreza dos idosos, no período 2000-2016. O estudo empírico compreende a análise das alterações legislativas subjacentes às referidas reformas, e a caraterização das medidas de reforma no sentido de identificar a maior ou menor restrição na elegibilidade, assim como, a maior ou menor generosidade das pensões. Os resultados permitem concluir que as medidas das ref
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Šmíd, Marek. "Minimální mzda v České republice a v Evropské unii." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-200206.

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The Master's thesis deals with analysis of the minimum wage in the Czech Republic and European Union. The first three chapters describe the function and development of the minimum wage, as well as the theoretical approaches of the minimum wage. Furthermore the arguments for and against the minimum wage are summarized. In the practical part the development of the minimum wage in the Czech Republic from 1991 is analyzed and the minimum wage across the EU countries is compared. The last analysis follows minimum wage based on further criteria: unemployment rate and poverty. The results show that d
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34

Xu, Jia [Verfasser]. "Integrated research on ageing policy and poverty risk for older people in European welfare states : Integrierte Forschung zu Alterungspolitik und Armutsrisiko für ältere Menschen in den Europäischen Wohlfahrtsstaaten / Jia Xu." Hamburg : Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Hamburg Carl von Ossietzky, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1223620956/34.

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35

Ioannou-Naoum, Maria. "Theorizing the External Actorness of the European Union in Global Development Governance : The Case of Aid Effectiveness in Post-Cotonou Development Policy." Thesis, Malmö universitet, Malmö högskola, Institutionen för globala politiska studier (GPS), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-43197.

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The European Union (EU) is the world’s leading development donor, playing a pivotal role in shaping development norms. This paper aims to investigate the extent to which the EU has been effective in its external aid actorness towards global poverty eradication during the post-Cotonou negotiation period (2000-2020). The theoretical framework of Sjöstedt’s (1977) Actorness Theory  is constructed upon the premises of Social Constructivism. To operationalize “actorness”, Brattberg and Rhinard’s (2012) criteria of context, coherence, consistency, and  capability are utilized. The research triangula
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DARKO, PHIDELIA. "EU DEVELOPMENT POLICY FOR DEVELOPING COUNTRIES VS. THE NEW SECURITY AGENDA : A CASE STUDY ON GHANA." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för kultur och samhälle (KS), 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-23826.

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Development issues have been the centre of most international governmental organisations for quite a long time. Most developing countries tend to depend on Western foreign donors to assist them in their developmental ambitions. Ghana as a developing nation also depends on it foreign donors to finance most of it developmental projects. Even though the European Union is an international governmental organisation that is much known for assisting developing countries with their developmental projects it is anticipated that recent occurrence such as the global economic meltdown, climate change cou
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Sánchez, Castiñeira Sergio. "Las políticas públicas contra la pobreza en la ciudad de Tarragona en el contexto de bienestar familista del sur de Europa. Los servicios sociales básicos y las escuelas infantiles municipales de 0 a 3 años." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/665467.

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Esta tesis consiste en un estudio de caso de las políticas municipales contra la pobreza en Tarragona entre los años 2011 y 2016. La tesis analiza las circunstancias, las experiencias y las decisiones de los actores que implementan dos políticas municipales que están llamadas a ser claves en la lucha contra la pobreza: los servicios sociales básicos (asistencia social pública) y las escuelas de primer ciclo infantil (0-3 años). La tesis consta de la presentación y de siete capítulos. El capítulo 1 expone los principios básicos de la teoría institucionalista y desarrolla las herramientas concep
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AKTI, Serkan. "NATO-Russian relation status and prospectives." Thesis, Monterey, California, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/1326.

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Approved for public release; distribution in unlimited.<br>Since the end of the Cold War, NATO has attributed great importance to the development of cooperation with Russia. This thesis, first, evaluates the main developments in NATO - Russian relations since 1991. Although Moscow and the Alliance established a NATO - Russia Council (NRC) and asserted the initiation of a qualitatively new relationship, Russia still needs to fulfill some requirements for catching up the Western standards. Russia's external relations and political, economic and security factors internal to Russia will determine
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Prata, Inês Faustino. "Coerência das políticas : o desafio do desenvolvimento." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/3747.

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Mestrado em Desenvolvimento e Cooperação Internacional<br>Para a prossecução dos Objectivos de Desenvolvimento do Milénio (ODM), que se assumem como o maior desafio global da cooperação do século XXI, é imprescindível ter em conta todo o conjunto de políticas nacionais e internacionais com impactos nos países em desenvolvimento, no sentido de estruturar eficaz e eficientemente as políticas de cooperação e desenvolvimento. Particularmente, muitas são as contradições que se verificam na definição e execução das políticas europeias que produzem impactos negativos nesses países, representando elev
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TOMASZEWSKI, Wojciech. "Multidimensional poverty and social exclusion in Europe : a cross-national perspective." Doctoral thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/13299.

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Defence Date: 2 October 2009<br>Examining Board: Jaap Dronkers (EUI) (Supervisor); Martin Kohli (EUI); Christopher Whealan (University College Dublin); Krzysztof Zagorski (Kozminski University)<br>PDF of thesis uploaded from the Library digital archive of EUI PhD theses<br>The main scope of this dissertation is the analysis of multidimensional poverty and social exclusion in Europe from a cross-national perspective. The multidimensional approach means that in addition to income, other more direct indicators of livingstandard deprivation are taken into account. Using empirical data from the Eur
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MOISIO, Pasi. "Poverty dynamics according to direct, indirect and subjective measures : modelling Markovian processes in a discrete time and space with error." Doctoral thesis, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/5286.

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Defence date: 4 June 2004<br>Examining board: Prof. Richard Breen, Nuffield College, Oxford (supervisor) ; Prof. Jaap Dronkers, European University Institute ; Prof. Markus Jäntti, Åbo Akademi, Turku ; Prof. Christopher Whelan, ESRI, Dublin<br>First made available online 2 August 2018<br>A debate is going on about how transitory poverty really is in affluent welfare states. Research findings indicate that usually poverty spells are of a relatively short duration. On the other hand, studies have also shown that poverty is very persistent among a specific part of the population. This study tries
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Rebelo, Telma Maria Alves. "Globalização, Pobreza e Desigualdade." Master's thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/20378.

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Este trabalho de pesquisa incidiu sobre a temática da Pobreza e Desigualdade na era da Globalização. Ao longo da história o conceito de pobreza tem-se alterado, tornando-se hoje mais do que a simples falta de necessidades básicas, mas também a ausência de necessidades não-materiais para viver uma vida digna. Os efeitos do fenómeno da globalização na pobreza e na desigualdade são complexos e difusos, com resultados desiguais de região para região, e por este motivo, existem diferentes perspetivas ideológicas em torno do seu debate. Nas recentes décadas têm havido um esforço por parte da
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Ferreira, Fátima Catarina Pinto. "O Microcrédito na Europa: estudo do impacto da dinâmica das IMF na captação de público." Master's thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1822/47239.

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Dissertação de mestrado em Economia Monetária Bancária e Financeira<br>Cada vez mais a pobreza e a exclusão social são uma realidade presente em todo mundo. Muitos dizem que isto acontece dada a desigualdade da distribuição dos investimentos públicos. Foi no sentido de colmatar estes três grandes problemas da sociedade que surgiu o microcrédito. O microcrédito consiste na concessão de um pequeno empréstimo bancário que se destina a pessoas com carência económica, mas que são detentoras de um espirito empreendedor, isto é, que têm uma boa ideia de negócio, mas que dada a sua situação econ
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Schnepf, Sylke Viola [Verfasser]. "Gender equality in Central and Eastern Europe : a comparison of labour market attitudes, educational achievement and poverty between east and west / by Sylke Viola Schnepf." 2005. http://d-nb.info/977183459/34.

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Dinis, Inês Margarida Henriques. "Combate à pobreza e exclusão social durante a implementação da Estratégia Europa 2020: Resultados alcançados e desafios para o futuro." Master's thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10071/20695.

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No ano do findar da Estratégia Europa 2020, é importante refletir sobre o que aconteceu desde o fecho do ciclo da Estratégia de Lisboa (2000-2010) até à atual estratégia. Neste contexto, um dos objetivos é permitir conhecer a evolução das questões sociais na Europa ao longo destes anos e compreender os efeitos da Estratégia Europa 2020, com destaque ao objetivo da pobreza e exclusão social. Primeiramente, vamos definir em traços gerais, a Europa 2020: a Estratégia de crescimento da UE. Em seguida, explicaremos a estratégia para o período até 2020 a nível nacional, o Portugal 2020. Posteriorm
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"Poverty - Environment Nexus: European Union's Dualist Approach." Master's thesis, METU, 2006. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12607072/index.pdf.

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Reifferscheid, Daniel Sylvester. "Relatório de estágio - European Anti Poverty Network." Master's thesis, 2012. https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/handle/10216/75921.

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Reifferscheid, Daniel Sylvester. "Relatório de estágio - European Anti Poverty Network." Dissertação, 2012. https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/handle/10216/75921.

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Romano, Serena. "Riforme di welfare e povertà in Europa Centro-Orientale." Tesi di dottorato, 2009. http://www.fedoa.unina.it/4225/1/Tesi-XXIIciclo-Romano.pdf.

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Malheiro, Ana Sofia Simões. "Energy Poverty in the European Union and the Role of Poverty Policies: the particular case of Portugal." Master's thesis, 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/10216/124405.

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