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1

MAIA, PAULO CESAR DE ALMEIDA. "ELETRIC POWER SYSTEMS PROTECTION SCHEMES." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2002. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=2896@1.

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ELETROBRAS - CENTRAIS ELÉTRICAS BRASILEIRAS S. A.<br>O objetivo desta dissertação é realizar uma introdução aos estudos e às aplicações dos Esquemas de Proteção de Sistemas -EPSs- usados para manter a segurança dos Sistemas de Energia Elétrica. Um pequeno conjunto de definições e conceitos das áreas de proteção, confiabilidade e análise de desempenho de sistemas de potência é apresentado com o objetivo de distinguir os EPSs das proteções convencionais de componentes do sistema. Isto também ajuda a entender as funções dos EPSs com mais clareza. Os EPSs são usados para manter a integrida
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2

Schmitt, Andreas Joachim. "Digital Implementation of Power System Metering and Protection." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/51194.

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An entirely digital system is presented which has several benefits as compared to the systems that are deployed currently. Utilizing digital capabilities to a much greater extent than is currently used within the power system allows for various improvements upon the current system. One such improvement is the ease of configuring and using the system. Each device can easily alter its functionality through a user interface, and the addition of devices is as easy as plugging it in. Additionally, the burden on the transformer due to the increase in the number of devices is nullified. The informati
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3

Stedall, Bruce David. "The hierarchical control and protection of power systems." Thesis, University of Bath, 1994. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.760655.

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4

Fletcher, Steven. "Protection of physically compact multiterminal DC power systems." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2013. http://oleg.lib.strath.ac.uk:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=19507.

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The use of DC for primary power distribution has the potential to bring significant design, cost and effciency benefits to microgrid, ship- board and aircraft applications. The integration of active converter technologies within these networks is a key enabler for these bene ts to be realised, however their in uence on an electrical network's fault response can lead to exceptionally demanding protection requirements. This represents a significant barrier to more widespread adoption of DC power distribution. The principle challenge within the field is to develop protection solutions which do no
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5

Amann, Nicholas Paul. "Adaptive overcurrent protection scheme for shipboard power systems." Master's thesis, Mississippi State : Mississippi State University, 2004. http://library.msstate.edu/etd/show.asp?etd=etd-06282004-140248.

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6

Daniel, J. S. "Independent mode protection of three ended power systems." Thesis, University of Bath, 1991. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.280896.

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7

Mahajan, Nikhil R. "System Protection for Power Electronic Building Block Based DC Distribution Systems." NCSU, 2004. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-12052004-233822/.

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The purpose of this research has been to develop an agent based protection and reconfiguration scheme for power electronic building block based (PEBB) DC distribution systems. One of the foremost applications would be in the new zonal DC distribution on naval ships. The research involves the design of an agent based protection scheme which uses the PEBBs for current limiting and circuit breaking purposes. Considerations are given to reduce the system downtime under fault conditions, allow proper coordination and provide backup protection. The research also involves the design of a reconfigurat
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8

Jin, Licheng. "Reachability and model prediction based system protection schemes for power systems." [Ames, Iowa : Iowa State University], 2009. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3355509.

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9

Elizondo, de la Garza David C. "Hidden Failures in Protection Systems and its Impact on Power System Wide-area Disturbances." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/31890.

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This document explores Hidden Failures in protection systems, which have been identified as key contributors in the degradation of Power System wide-area disturbances. The Hidden Failure Modes in which the protection systems may fail to operate correctly and their consequences are identified in a theoretical approach. This theoretical side has its practical counterpart since a number of Hidden Failure Modes are found in real wide-area disturbances. The original definition of Hidden Failure, which is a failure that remains undetected and is uncovered by another system event, is included as well
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10

Liu, Bohan. "Advanced ROCOF protection of distribution systems." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2012. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/14344/.

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When islanding occurs, power supply from the main grid is interrupted which causes a problem when distributed generators continue to provide power into distributed networks. An islanding situation should be detected accurately soon after the island is formed. Because failure to trip the islanded distributed resource can lead to a number of problems for the resource and the connected load. Although ROCOF islanding detection method is the most commonly employed anti-islanding protection technique, it provides fast detection and easily implementation. It is sensitive to the system disturbance. Th
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11

Yang, Jin. "Fault analysis and protection for wind power generation systems." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2011. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/2420/.

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Wind power is growing rapidly around the world as a means of dealing with the world energy shortage and associated environmental problems. Ambitious plans concerning renewable energy applications around European countries require a reliable yet economic system to generate, collect and transmit electrical power from renewable resources. In populous Europe, collective offshore large-scale wind farms are efficient and have the potential to reach this sustainable goal. This means that an even more reliable collection and transmission system is sought. However, this relatively new area of offshore
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12

Zaremski, Brian Zachary. "The Advancement of Adaptive Relaying in Power Systems Protection." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/32121.

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The electrical distribution system in the United States is considered one of the most complicated machines in existence. Electrical phenomena in such a complex system can inflict serious self-harm. This requires damage prevention from protection schemes. Until recently, there was a safe gap between capacity to deliver power and the demand. Therefore, these protection schemes focused on dependability allowing the disconnection of lines, transformers, or other devices with the purpose of isolating the faulted element. On some occasions, the disconnections made were not necessary. The other
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13

Qadri, Syed Saadat. "A systematic approach to setting underfrequency relays in electric power systems /." Thesis, McGill University, 2008. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=116022.

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Generation loss contingencies in electric power systems result in a deviation of system frequency from nominal, a condition which must be corrected promptly in order to prevent further degradation of the power system. Automatic load-shedding using underfrequency relays is one of the techniques used to correct abnormal frequency deviations and prevent the risk of uncontrolled outages. If sufficient load is shed following a contingency to preserve interconnections and keep generators on-line, the system can be restored with relative speed and ease. On the other hand, if a declining frequency con
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14

Mguzulwa, Ncedo Richard. "Investigation of interoperability of IEC 61850 protection functions." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/2704.

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Thesis (Master of Engineering in Electrical Engineering)--Cape Peninsula University of Technology, [2018].<br>Introduction of IEC 61850 standard defined substation automation system communication. The need of interoperability among the relevant devices coming from different vendors is a necessity to ensure utilities/municipalities obtain value for money. Vendors used their own proprietary tools to achieve communication in a substation. This caused an Intelligent Electronic Device (IED) from vendor A could not communicate with an IED from vendor B. Utilities/municipalities are forced to depend
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15

Harris, Raymond Trevor. "Replacement of seven 132/66 kv distance protection schemes by means of a generic relay implemented as a strategic spare." Thesis, Port Elizabeth Technikon, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/34.

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Eskom is experiencing problems in the field of protection maintenance and in-service breakdowns which negatively influence the quality of electrical supply to the consumer, an integral component of the utility business. These facts initiated the research into the further development of a generic relay to be implemented as a strategic spare for the replacement of several schemes operating within Eskom’s southern region. These include the electromechanical, solid state and numerical distance protection relay and scheme failures on the 132 / 66 kV feeder network. Hence, the primary objective of t
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16

Acharya, Naresh. "Security, protection, and control of power systems with large-scale wind power penetration." [Ames, Iowa : Iowa State University], 2010. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3403779.

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17

Rakhra, Puran. "On the protection of compact DC power systems with high-power energy storage." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2017. http://digitool.lib.strath.ac.uk:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=28516.

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High-power energy storage systems (ESS) are being considered for future aerospace platforms and other compact DC power system applications to improve the overall transient performance of electrical power distribution systems. These sources are being integrated with advanced bidirectional power electronic converter interfaces with high bandwidth control systems and current limiting functionality. To date, the literature has primarily focused on the control and behaviour of high-power ESS during normal operating conditions with an emphasis on the systems level benefits they offer. Little conside
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18

Wong, Kwok-Tung. "A generalised transients program for power system protection studies." Thesis, University of Manchester, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.330295.

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19

Mao, Yiming Mui Karen. "Protection system design for power distribution systems in the presence of distributed generation /." Philadelphia, Pa. : Drexel University, 2005. http://dspace.library.drexel.edu/handle/1860/501.

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20

Li, Haiyu. "Computer-aided design and simulation of fibre optic systems for power system protection." Thesis, University of Bath, 1994. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.359252.

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21

Amoda, Oluwaseun Adeyemi. "DEVELOPMENT OF AN ADAPTIVE PROTECTION SCHEME FOR SHIPBOARD POWER SYSTEMS." MSSTATE, 2007. http://sun.library.msstate.edu/ETD-db/theses/available/etd-06062007-133738/.

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Reconfiguration is needed to meet the fight-through and survivability requirements of a shipboard power system. Reconfiguration involves the re-arrangement of power system topology through the opening and switching of breakers, and adjusting of total generators and load values. When the power system is reconfigured, the protection system needs to be attuned to the new power system state. This thesis focuses on developing an adaptive protection scheme for shipboard power systems that will automatically update relay settings after changes in power system topology and operational state. The devel
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22

Ramadan, Asmaiel. "Permanent magnet fault current limiters for electrical power protection systems." Thesis, Sheffield Hallam University, 2018. http://shura.shu.ac.uk/22433/.

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The main aim of this work is to design and test a permanent magnet fault current limiter (PMFCL) to limit the fault current in electrical power system network. The (fit and forget) device presented in this thesis is based on two important aspects; the best selection of the state of the art soft and hard magnetic materials and the design topology of PMFCL. Rare earth material is used as a permanent magnet, which is the main source of excitation to keep the non-oriented silicon steel iron core in magnetic saturation state. During the normal operation of the device the saturated core offers low i
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23

Kumbale, Murali. "Bulk transmission system reliability analysis of protection and control groups." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/13840.

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24

Mthunzi, Everett Mondliwethu. "Performance analysis of a protection scheme based on P-class synchrophasor measurements." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/2378.

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Thesis (MTech (Electrical Engineering))--Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2016.<br>Power grid and system protection advancement greatly depend on technological advances. Advent technologies like digital microprocessor type protective relays facilitate paradigm shifts, providing inimitable beneficial engineering adaptations. Phasor measuring technology provides one such technological advance. The onset and rapid development of the Phasor Measuring Unit (PMU) provides an excellent platform for phasor-based, power system engineering. Power transmission constitutes a critical section in
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25

Alvarez, Rogelio E. "Interdicting electrical power grids." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2004. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion/04Mar%5FAlvarez.pdf.

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Thesis (M.S. in Operations Research)--Naval Postgraduate School, March 2004.<br>Thesis advisor(s): Javier Salmeron, R. Kevin Wood. Includes bibliographical references (p. 69-70). Also available online.
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26

Garrett, Bretton Wayne. "Digital simulation of power system protection under transient conditions." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/27303.

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This work demonstrates the use of digital simulation for analyzing protection system performance. For studies of complex, multi-relay protection systems, digital simulation provides utility engineers with an attractive alternative to relay testing techniques. The cost of digital simulation facilities can be lower than the cost of comparable testing facilities; relay hardware does not have to be made available for the test laboratory. Digital simulation would ordinarily be impractical for security and dependability studies, due to the thousands of individual simulations involved. The number o
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27

Arana, Andrew Jex. "Power Systems Analysis in the Power-Angle Domain." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/30001.

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The idea of performing power systems dynamic analysis in the power-angle domain has been hinted at by previous researchers, but this may be the first published document to develop detailed techniques by which entire power systems can be represented and solved in the power-angle domain. With the widespread deployment of phasor measurement units and frequency data recorders the industry is looking for more real-time analytical tools to turn real-time wide-area measurements into useful information. Applications based on power-angle domain analysis are simple enough that they may be used online. P
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Sarawgi, Sanjoy Kumar. "A simulation tool for studying the effects of special protection systems and communications on power system stability." Online access for everyone, 2004. http://www.dissertations.wsu.edu/Thesis/Summer2004/s%5Fsarawgi%5F072604.pdf.

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29

Khan, Sheroz. "Coordinated protection and control in power systems : an expert system approach to interlocking management." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.338913.

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30

Hamilton, Hymiar. "An impact study of DC protection techniques for shipboard power systems." Master's thesis, Mississippi State : Mississippi State University, 2007. http://library.msstate.edu/etd/show.asp?etd=etd-07062007-144823.

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31

Zhang, Yujie. "Model-based design of a protection scheme for shipboard power systems." Master's thesis, Mississippi State : Mississippi State University, 2008. http://library.msstate.edu/etd/show.asp?etd=etd-09292008-124423.

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32

Pal, Anamitra. "PMU-Based Applications for Improved Monitoring and Protection of Power Systems." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/51093.

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Monitoring and protection of power systems is a task that has manifold objectives. Amongst others, it involves performing data mining, optimizing available resources, assessing system stresses, and doing data conditioning. The role of PMUs in fulfilling these four objectives forms the basis of this dissertation. Classification and regression tree (CART) built using phasor data has been extensively used in power systems. The splits in CART are based on a single attribute or a combination of variables chosen by CART itself rather than the user. But as PMU data consists of complex numbers, both t
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33

Pretzer, Kenan W. "Protective Relaying Student Laboratory." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2017. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/1719.

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Facing a rapidly-changing power industry, the electrical engineering department at Cal Poly San Luis Obispo proposed Advanced Power Systems Initiatives to better prepare its students for entering the power industry. These initiatives call for the creation of a new laboratory curriculum that uses microprocessor-based relays to reinforce the fundamental concepts of power system protection. This paper summarizes a laboratory system fit for this task and presents a set of proposed laboratory experiments to establish a new laboratory course at Cal Poly. The experiments expose students to the capabi
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Cintuglu, Mehmet Hazar. "Wide-Area Time-Synchronized Closed-Loop Control of Power Systems And Decentralized Active Distribution Networks." FIU Digital Commons, 2016. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/3031.

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The rapidly expanding power system grid infrastructure and the need to reduce the occurrence of major blackouts and prevention or hardening of systems against cyber-attacks, have led to increased interest in the improved resilience of the electrical grid. Distributed and decentralized control have been widely applied to computer science research. However, for power system applications, the real-time application of decentralized and distributed control algorithms introduce several challenges. In this dissertation, new algorithms and methods for decentralized control, protection and energy manag
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35

Hossain, Monir. "Performance Optimization of the Differential Protection Schemes." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2018. https://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/2566.

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Current differential protection principle is superior in terms of sensitivity and speed of operation in comparison with other protection principle used in power systems. From the last five decades, various current differential protection schemes are widely used to protect busbars, transformers, and short-transmission lines. The deployment of high capacity microwave and optical fiber technologies redefined the line protection systems by facilitating the use of current differential protection schemes for long transmission lines. The common application issue of these schemes is mis-operation due
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36

Jadli, Utkarsh. "Parasitic Capacitances of Power Transistors and Their Effects in Power Electronic Systems." Thesis, Griffith University, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/409657.

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Power electronic circuits are often called switching converters because of the use of power semiconductor devices that act as switches to facilitate necessary conversions of electrical energy from one form to another. There are energy losses during this conversion, and the power semiconductor devices are a major contributor to the reduced conversion efficiency. In the case of power transistors, the resistance of the device (commonly referred as “on resistance”) operating as a switch in “on” mode is responsible for the so-called conduction losses, whereas intrinsic parasitic capacitances are re
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37

袁綺珊 and Yee-shan Cherry Yuen. "High impedance fault detection and overvoltage protection in low voltage power systems." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1998. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31222146.

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38

Yao, Xiu. "DC Arc Fault Detection and Protection in DC Based Electrical Power Systems." The Ohio State University, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1429857592.

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39

Naidoo, R. M. "A nonlinear adaptive filter for improved operation and protection of power systems." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/5141.

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Includes abstract.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 161-171).<br>This thesis presents the application of a nonlinear adaptive filter to selected areas in power systems. The filter has demonstrated excellent performance against con-ventional methods in biomedical applications. The algorithm is robust in structure and highly immune to noise. Applications in this thesis include (1) sag detection, (2) symmetrical component estimation, (3) phase and frequency estimation, (4) sag analysis and (5) distributed generation synchronisation and protection. The appli-cations were chosen such
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Yuen, Yee-shan Cherry. "High impedance fault detection and overvoltage protection in low voltage power systems /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1998. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B20735297.

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41

Salomonsson, Daniel. "Modeling, Control and Protection of Low-Voltage DC Microgrids." Doctoral thesis, Stockholm : Elektriska energisystem, Electric Power Systems, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-4666.

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42

Osborn, Christopher Eric. "Protection, Automation, and Frequency Stability Analysis of a Laboratory Microgrid System." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2018. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/1828.

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Due to increasing changes in the power industry, Cal Poly San Luis Obispo's electrical engineering department introduced a set of initiatives to adequately equip students with the skills and knowledge to interact with new technologies. Specifically, the department proposed a microgrid and power systems protection and automation laboratory to strengthen students' knowledge of microprocessor-based relays. This paper outlines a microgrid laboratory system that fulfills the initiative's goal and proposes a collection of laboratory experiments for inclusion in a new laboratory course at Cal Poly. T
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Hunt, Richard K. "Hidden Failure in Protective Relays: Supervision and Control." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/36571.

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This thesis performs simulations of a relay supervisory system (RSS) that works passively in conjunction with the existing protective relaying system at a substation. During normal system operating conditions, the RSS supervises the relay system to prevent trips due to hidden failures. During wide area network disturbances, it adapts the relay system to increase security of the power system. The RSS works passively in the sense that it waits for events to occur in the existing relay system before taking any action. The simulation performed includes a model of the RSS, along with simplified
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44

Minkley, Warick. "Analysis of restricted earth fault relay application within a shunt capacitor bank design impacting on protection stability." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/d1021106.

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This research is aimed at analyzing the performance of the restricted earth fault relay used on a 400kV capacitor bank scheme used on the Eskom Transmission network. After the commissioning of two Capacitor Banks using the above mentioned scheme design the plant was energized. As a result of the energization the Shunt Capacitor Bank (SCB) then experienced spurious trips. The cause of the trips was found to be the operation of the restricted earth fault relay. In this research project, restricted earth fault protection on SCBs in the Eskom Transmission environment will be the area of interest.
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Sun, Xin. "Protection performance study for secondary systems with IEC61850 process bus architecture." Thesis, University of Bath, 2012. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.563989.

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Following the introduction of the microprocessor into the power system protection field, modern microprocessor based numeric relays have developed very rapidly in the last 20 years, and modern power system protection schemes are virtually all based on microcomputers technology. The International Electro-technical Commission (IEC) recently launched the standard IEC61850, “Communication Networks and System in Substation”, which is having a major impact on the structure of new protection systems and schemes. In itself it describes the concepts for sub-station communications covering protection, c
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46

Baningobera, Bwandakassy Elenga. "The IEC 61850 standard-based protection scheme for power transformers." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/2713.

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Thesis (Master of Engineering in Electrical Engineering))--Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2018.<br>Transformer Differential and overcurrent schemes are traditionally used as main and backup protection respectively. The differential protection relay (SEL487E) has dedicated harmonic restraint function which blocks the relay during the transformer magnetizing inrush conditions. However, the backup overcurrent relay (SEL751A) applied to the transformer protection does not have a harmonic restraint element and trips the overcurrent relay during the inrush conditions. Therefore, to prevent
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47

Panteli, Mathaios. "Impact of ICT reliability and situation awareness on power system blackouts." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2013. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/impact-of-ict-reliability-and-situation-awareness-on-power-system-blackouts(e5384a73-232c-4edf-b11c-45e8051298d7).html.

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Recent major electrical disturbances highlight the extent to which modern societies depend on a reliable power infrastructure and the impact of these undesirable events on the economy and society. Numerous blackout models have been developed in the last decades that capture effectively the cascade mechanism leading to a partial or complete blackout. These models usually consider only the state of the electrical part of the system and investigate how failures or limitations in this system affect the probability and severity of a blackout.However, an analysis of the major disturbances that occur
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48

Thompson, Adam Craig. "The Future of Substations: Centralized Protection and Control." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/73177.

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Modern power substations continue to use hardware that is dated and resistant to modernization. This document discusses the basics of substations, identifies their weaknesses, and suggests a method of improvement. This suggestion implements a centralized protection and control system to make the overall system more robust and flexible to the ever changing power system landscape.<br>Master of Science
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Janssen, Pierre. "Monitoring, protection and fault location in power distribution networks using system-wide measurements." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209366.

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This work takes place in the context of distribution grids with high level of distributed generation, for example in microgrids. With high level of distributed generation, it has been shown that selective, fast and sensitive network protection is expected to be more difficult. Furthermore, during system restoration, the accurate fault location could be more challenging to assess, thereby increasing the average outage duration.<p>Thanks to cost reductions and improvement of information and communication technologies, future distribution networks will probably have advanced communication infrast
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Thompson, Jeffrey Craig. "An expert system for protection system design of interconnected electrical distribution circuits." Diss., This resource online, 1993. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-06062008-170345/.

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