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1

Canonico, Fulvio, Sabine Mutke, Araceli Pablos Martín, and Alberta Pellegrino. "Opportunities and barriers of pozzolanic cements." ce/papers 6, no. 6 (2023): 127–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cepa.2828.

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AbstractNatural pozzolans have been used as building materials since ancient times. They are used as a supplementary cementitious material in combination with portland clinker to produce cements, characterized by high mechanical strengths and good durability performance. In the past the production of pozzolanic cement was mostly restricted to countries with natural pozzolan availability (Italy, Turkey, Greece, Philippine for example) and considered or even rejected in other countries that had the possibility of using other types of SCMs such as slag or fly‐ash. The market acceptance of natural
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Yagüe García, Santiago, and Cristina González Gaya. "Reusing Discarded Ballast Waste in Ecological Cements." Materials 12, no. 23 (2019): 3887. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12233887.

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Numerous waste streams can be employed in different cement production processes, and the inclusion of pozzolans will, moreover, permit the manufacture of concrete with improved hydraulic properties. Pozzolanic materials can be added to Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) in the range of 10%–20% by mass of cement. One such example is the phyllosilicate kaolinite (K), and its calcined derivative metakaolin (MK), incorporated in international cement manufacturing standards, due to its high reactivity and utility as a pozzolan. In the present paper, discarded ballast classed as Construction and Demolit
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3

Embong, Rahimah, Andri Kusbiantoro, Azrina Abd Wahab, and Khairunisa Muthusamy. "Soluble Pozzolanic Materials from Coal Bottom Ash as Cement Replacement Material." Key Engineering Materials 879 (March 2021): 68–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.879.68.

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Nowadays, intensive research in production of highly reactive pozzolanic materials from industrial waste to replace cement is crucial. This action expected to increase industrial waste recycling rate and at the same time reduce extraction of non-renewable resources of limestone. Unique characteristics of coal bottom ash as one of the industrial based pozzolan gained less popularity because of its low reactivity and heavy metal leaching due to conventional method used for disposal. Therefore, an alternative approach was deliberated in this research to utilize coal bottom ash into soluble form a
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4

Khan, M. I., and A. M. Alhozaimy. "Properties of natural pozzolan and its potential utilization in environmental friendly concrete." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 38, no. 1 (2011): 71–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/l10-112.

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In Saudi Arabia, locally available natural pozzolanic material has the potential for use in environmental friendly concrete as a partial cement replacement. Local natural pozzolan was incorporated in concrete as a partial cement replacement to study the effect of replacement level, natural pozzolan fineness and its source. Chemical and physical properties of local natural pozzolan, properties of fresh concrete, compressive strength development, chloride permeability, and porosity of concrete incorporating local natural pozzolanic material as a partial cement replacement is presented. The influ
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5

Shaedon, Shuhaimi, Azrina Abd Aziz, and Rahimah Embong. "A Short Review on the Utilization of Pozzolan Material in Concrete." CONSTRUCTION 4, no. 2 (2024): 208–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.15282/construction.v4i2.9884.

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This paper provides a short review on the agricultural waste and industrial waste as pozzolan material in concrete. The pre-treatment method, characterization process and the engineering properties of a suite of pozzolans used including rice husk ash (RHA), corn cob ash (CCA), sugarcane bagasse ash (SCBA), bamboo leave, oil palm shell (OPS), and others was studied. From the study, the agricultural waste which is Oil Palm Shell is highlighted to be use as pozzolan material in concrete apart for other used. Oil Palm Shell (OPS) ash as one of the agricultural based pozzolan gained less popularity
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6

Quarcioni, V. A., F. F. Chotoli, A. C. V. Coelho, and M. A. Cincotto. "Indirect and direct Chapelle's methods for the determination of lime consumption in pozzolanic materials." Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais 8, no. 1 (2015): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1983-41952015000100002.

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In this work, comments are made about indirect methods and direct Chapelle's method applied to the determination of the reactivity of pozzolanic materials. The Chapelle's method is based on the lime-pozzolan reaction and quantifies the pozzolanic reactivity of any material intended to be applied by the cement industry. This lime consumption determination by the pozzolan through this reaction can be made with mass proportions - lime:pozzolan 1:1, as originally proposed by Chapelle or 2:1, as specified in Brazilian and French Standards. Comparative results with both proportions are presented for
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7

Wassouf, Moustafa, Jamal Omran, and Ali Kheirbek. "Effect of natural pozzolana, pozzolanic sand, and basalt on thermal and mechanical properties of green concrete." Building Engineering 3, no. 1 (2024): 1739. http://dx.doi.org/10.59400/be1739.

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Green concrete, also known as sustainable concrete, is a building material that aims to reduce environmental impact by using natural, recycled, or sustainable materials in its production. One way to achieve sustainability in concrete is to replace cement with pozzolanic materials, which not only reduces the carbon footprint but also improves the performance of concrete and reduces its cost. This study aims to use natural materials that can partially or completely replace cement and conventional aggregates in concrete mixes. pozzolanic gravel (GPoz) replaced coarse aggregate, basaltic sand (SBa
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Villar-Hernández, Javier, Ernesto Villar-Cociña, Holmer Savastano, and Moisés Frías Rojas. "Valorization of Fine-Fraction CDW in Binary Pozzolanic CDW/Bamboo Leaf Ash Mixtures for the Elaboration of New Ternary Low-Carbon Cement." Resources 13, no. 7 (2024): 100. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/resources13070100.

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This paper presents the characterization of a binary mixture of construction and demolition waste (CDW) and bamboo leaf ash (BLAsh) calcined at 600 °C (novel mixture) and the study of its pozzolanic behavior. Different dosages in a pozzolan/Ca(OH)2 system were employed. The aim is the valorization of fine-fraction CDW that achieves a more reactive binary mixture and allows an adequate use of CDW as waste, as CDW is a material of limited use due to its low pozzolanic activity. The pozzolanic behavior of the mixture was analyzed using the conductometric method, which measures the electrical cond
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9

Külekçi, Gökhan, Alaaddin Vural, and Yavuz Selim Aksut. "Investigation of the Pozzolanic Properties of Basic Mining Slages Exposed to Heat Treatment." Euroasia Journal of Mathematics, Engineering, Natural & Medical Sciences 9, no. 25 (2022): 71–87. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7474665.

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The increasing population in the world and the need for construction and cement use are increasing day by day. Products that can be used instead of cement are being researched in order to prevent the damage to nature and the energy spent during the cement production stages. Materials that can be used instead of cement are called pozzolans, they are fine-grained structures that exist in nature or are activated later. Most of the pozzolans that are not obtained naturally are in the form of slag. Mine wastes formed after metallurgical processes are called smelting slag. These products, which are
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10

Frías, Moisés, Ana María Moreno de los Reyes, Ernesto Villar-Cociña, Rosario García, Raquel Vigil de la Villa, and Milica Vidak Vasić. "New Eco-Cements Made with Marabou Weed Biomass Ash." Materials 17, no. 20 (2024): 5012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17205012.

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Biomass ash is currently attracting the attention of science and industry as an inexhaustible eco-friendly alternative to pozzolans traditionally used in commercial cement manufacture (fly ash, silica fume, natural/calcined pozzolan). This paper explores a new line of research into Marabou weed ash (MA), an alternative to better-known conventional agro-industry waste materials (rice husk, bagasse cane, bamboo, forest waste, etc.) produced in Cuba from an invasive plant harvested as biomass for bioenergy production. The study entailed full characterization of MA using a variety of instrumental
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11

Waghmare, Jagruti Dattatraya, Samruddhi Sampatrao Patil, Sheha Mahadeo Patil, and M. Maske. "Study and Review of Properties and Applications of Portland Pozzolana Cement." ASEAN Journal of Science and Engineering 1, no. 1 (2021): 13–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/ajse.v1i1.37980.

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Portland Pozzolana Cement (PPC) is prepared by adding Pozzolanic materials to ordinary Portland Cement. The artificial pozzolana materials used in the manufacturing of PPC such as fly ash, silica fume, rice husk, blast furnace slag, are actually industrial waste, which is produced in large amounts. These artificial pozzolana materials when used in concrete can reduce consumption of natural resources, diminish the effect of pollutants in the environment and it is economical and reliable. The main objective of this paper is to focus on the properties and applications of Portland Pozzolana Cement
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12

Shraddha, Chakurkar, and K.G. Guptha Dr. "Cement as an Evolutionary Binding Material." Journal of Engineering Analysis and Design 3, no. 2 (2021): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5548922.

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Cement being widely used and accepted binding material in construction industry has witnessed changes in terms of method of production and composition. Various materials like pozzolana and nano materails were introduced. Addition of pozzolana reduces the requirement of OPC and increase durability, long term strength, and also improved micro-structure. Since Nano materials are of the order of CSH gel are more efficient than pozzolanic materials at lower dosage. Limitation in using nano materials are their higher cost and difficulty in dispersion of agglomerated particles. Production of cement h
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13

Annaba, Khadija, Sara Belarouf, Fatima Zohra El Wardi, et al. "Harnessing Natural Pozzolan for Sustainable Heating and Cooling: Thermal Performance and Building Efficiency in Moroccan Climates." Buildings 14, no. 9 (2024): 2633. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings14092633.

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The need to construct environmentally friendly buildings to meet current environmental and ecological standards is urgent. This study introduces a new multi-layer construction material with two outer layers of ordinary mortar and an inner layer of a pozzolane-limes composite to meet this need. The thermal efficiency of this material in building construction is investigated using TRNSYS18 simulations for two distinct climatic zones in Morocco, with a particular focus on its impact on heating dynamics. The primary objective is to evaluate the thermal performance of multi-layered pozzolanic mater
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14

Poudel, Sushant, Utkarsha Bhetuwal, Prabin Kharel, et al. "Waste Glass as Partial Cement Replacement in Sustainable Concrete: Mechanical and Fresh Properties Review." Buildings 15, no. 6 (2025): 857. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings15060857.

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The significant anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from cement production and the disposal of the majority of post-consumer waste glass into landfill sites have increased environmental pollution. In order to reduce the environmental impact, ground glass pozzolan (GGP) as a partial cement replacement has drawn interest from the concrete industry. This review examines the potential of GGP as a supplementary cementitious material (SCM), exploring the chemical composition of pozzolans, the different types of glass used for GGP, and the impact of glass color on pozzolanic reactivity. In a
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15

Polozhiy, Kirill, Jamal Akhter Siddique, and Pavel Reiterman. "Low Cost Cement Floor Screed." Materials Science Forum 824 (July 2015): 77–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.824.77.

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Floor screed with different amount of pozzolanic admixture was studied. There were designed 3 mixtures with different amount of the pozzolana. The basic physical properties, mechanical properties and frost resistance were determined. The water /cement coefficient was decided to be taken according to the consistence of the mortar. The mixtures were designed with respect to their application as screed. The properties of developed low-cost pozzolanic screed exceeds the reference material.
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16

Cordeiro, Guilherme Chagas, Mônica Nunes Lemos, Kristian Vinco Xavier, and Charles Prado Ferreira de Lima. "Production of agroindustrial ashes with pozzolanic activity via acid leaching, conjugated burning and ultrafine grinding." Ambiente Construído 20, no. 4 (2020): 189–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1678-86212020000400467.

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Abstract This paper aims to study the production and the physical and chemical characterization of rice husk, sugarcane bagasse, corn straw, and bamboo leaf ashes to use as pozzolans. The ash production steps basically consisted of raw material collection, chemical treatment by citric acid leaching, conjugated burning (thermal processing) and ultrafine grinding (mechanical processing) of the produced ashes. The results indicated that all ashes could be classified as pozzolanic additions based on specific standards. The high pozzolanicity of the ashes was confirmed by testing the electrical con
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17

Madhkhan, Morteza, Armin Hamidi, and Navid Salehi. "Study on the Effects of Natural Pozzolan and Limestone Powder on Mechanical Properties of Roller Compacted Concrete Pavements." Advanced Materials Research 250-253 (May 2011): 3619–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.250-253.3619.

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Due to high maintenance and production costs of conventional asphalt pavements in recent years, substitution of concrete pavements has been taken into account. One important factor of such pavements is the long-term performance. The substitution of pozzolanic materials with existing cement in the mixture is a common choice to improve the durability factors and to increase the long term compressive strength. Owing to this change in cementitious materials, a general anticipation of the pozzolanic behavior to be observed is that the early age compressive strength gets decreased. On the other hand
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18

Čáchová, Monika, Lenka Scheinherrová, Libor Kobera, Martina Urbanová, Jiří Brus, and Martin Keppert. "Monitoring of Kinetics of Pozzolanic Reaction." Key Engineering Materials 722 (December 2016): 126–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.722.126.

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The pozzolanic additions are widely used as concrete component for numerous technical, economic and environmental reasons. Obviously the hydration process in a pozzolana containing system differs from hydration of Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) what is indicated macroscopically by slower increase of strength and lower hydration heat. This paper aims to study pozzolanic reaction from perspective of chemical kinetics. From this point of view pozzolanic reaction and carbonation are two parallel reactions which are competing for portlandite (Ca (OH)2). The rate of each of these two reactions is ch
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19

Ankrah, John Solomon, Mark Bediako, Kwadwo Twumasi-Ampofo, Kofi Offei-Nyako, Charles Dela Adobor, and Eric Opoku Amankwah. "Maximizing Sustainability of Concrete through the Control of Moisture Rise and Drying Shrinkage Using Calcined Clay Pozzolan." Journal of Construction Engineering 2016 (October 11, 2016): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2782503.

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The Ghanaian concrete industry is really a booming industry due to many infrastructural developments and the surge in residential development. However, many developmental projects that utilize concrete do suffer from the negative impact of moisture rise including paint peeling-off, bacterial and fungi growth, and microcracks as well as unpleasant looks on buildings. Such negative outlook resulting from the effects of moisture rise affects the longevity of concrete and hence makes concrete less sustainable. This study seeks to develop materials that could minimize the rise of moisture or ions t
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20

Cedrim, Felipe Araujo, Guilherme Augusto de Oliveira e Silva, Tiago Assunção Santos, and Daniel Véras Ribeiro. "Pozzolanicity Evaluation of Mineral Additions by Electrical Conductivity Measurements." Materials Science Forum 881 (November 2016): 239–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.881.239.

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The search for alternative materials that can replace Portland cement promotes discussion about the use of pozzolanic materials in cementitious matrices. Several techniques and procedures can determine the pozzolanic properties of a particular material based on electrical conductivity. Being an innovative and a subject of demand and minimum resource method, this article seeks validation by the comparison with chemical titration tests. To this end, were tested several possible pozzolanic materials (silica fume, metakaolin and eucalyptus ash) through the mentioned techniques
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Lim, Chung Han, and Syaza Syazvina Anwar. "Assessment of Pozzolanic Reactivity for Calcined Spent Bleaching Earth Ash (SBEA) using Strength Activity Index (SAI), Frattini Test and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD)." MATEC Web of Conferences 397 (2024): 03003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202439703003.

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This research briefly investigates and compares three different and distinct methods of assessing the pozzolanic reactivity of a cementitious replacement material, Spent Bleaching Earth Ash (SBEA). SBEA is waste by-product of the edible oils refining industry and has some pozzolanic properties that could possibly be enhanced through calcination. Many methods have been developed to assess the reactivity of pozzolans and three of the most common ones were employed in this research; namely the Strength Activity Index (SAI), Frattini Test and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) methods. These three methods we
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Mohamad, Habib Musa, Thomas Tan, Hidayati Asrah, and Andrew Whyte. "Sustainable Use of Spent Bleaching Earth as Partial Cement Substitute in Cement Sand Brick." Semarak International Journal of Civil and Structural Engineering 4, no. 1 (2025): 22–30. https://doi.org/10.37934/sijcse.4.1.2230a.

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This study investigates a use of spent bleaching earth pozzolanic, byproduct of biodiesel production, as sustainable substitute in the cement mortar. As a waste material, spent bleaching earth pozzolanic present viable solution for enhances construction materials while reducing environmental impact. The study aims to assess spent bleaching earth pozzolanic effectiveness as a partial cement replacement in a cement mortar, focusing on its effect on material properties and structural performance at varying replacement levels of 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, and 50%. Tests conducted include the sieving anal
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Tan, Thomas, Habib Musa Mohamad, Hidayati Asrah, and Andrew Whyte. "Sustainable Use of Spent Bleaching Earth as Partial Cement Substitute in Cement Sand Brick." Semarak International Journal of Civil and Structural Engineering 4, no. 1 (2025): 22–30. https://doi.org/10.37934/sijcse.4.1.2230.

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This study investigates a use of spent bleaching earth pozzolanic, byproduct of biodiesel production, as sustainable substitute in the cement mortar. As a waste material, spent bleaching earth pozzolanic present viable solution for enhances construction materials while reducing environmental impact. The study aims to assess spent bleaching earth pozzolanic effectiveness as a partial cement replacement in a cement mortar, focusing on its effect on material properties and structural performance at varying replacement levels of 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, and 50%. Tests conducted include the sieving anal
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Ahmed, Mahmood Fawzi. "Utilization of Iraqi Metakaolin in Special Types of Concrete: A Review Based on National Researches." Journal of Engineering 27, no. 8 (2021): 80–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.31026/j.eng.2021.08.06.

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Portland cement concrete is the most commonly used construction material in the world for decades. However, the searches in concrete technology are remaining growing to meet particular properties related to its strength, durability, and sustainability issue. Thus, several types of concrete have been developed to enhance concrete performance. Most of the modern concrete types have to contain supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) as a partial replacement of cement. These materials are either by-products of waste such as fly ash, slag, rice husk ash, and silica fume or from a geological res
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Soglo, Arsene, Valery K. Doko, Boris Ganmavo, Boaz C. Senouwa, and Antoine Vianou. "STUDY OF A CONCRETE FORMULATION APPROACH WITH POZZOLANIC ADDITION BASED ON THE DREUX GORISSE METHOD: THE CASE OF MILLET POD ASH." International Journal of Advanced Research 11, no. 09 (2023): 466–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/17550.

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Environmental issues have led construction researchers to work on reducing the amount of cement used in cement concrete, a material that is harmful to the environment because of its high CO2 emissions. Their approach has been to use concretes in which some of the cement is replaced by pozzolanic materials. In this case, the binder used in pozzolanic concrete is an equivalent binder (cement + pozzolan). The difficulty lies in mastering the behavior of the equivalent binder so that it can be integrated into one of the concrete formulation methods. The aim of this study was to investigate the beh
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Lim, Chung Han. "Enhancing the Pozzolanic Reactivity of Spent Bleaching Earth Ash (SBEA) in Binary Blended Cement Mortar through Calcination." ASM Science Journal 17 (November 21, 2022): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.32802/asmscj.2022.1292.

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The effects of calcination on spent bleaching earth ash (SBEA) were investigated in terms of its contribution to pozzolanic reactivity as well as the strength of blended cement mortar when used as partial cement substitution. SBEA waste, which is plentiful in the global stock, showed some potential as pozzolanic material to reduce reliance on the traditional clinker cement. However, actual research on its use as cement replacement and how it may benefit from calcination was still very limited. This paper can conclude that SBEA contains sufficient silica and alumina oxides as well as satisfacto
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Cunha, A. L. C., J. P. Gonçalves, and J. Dweck. "Evaluating the Pozzolanic Activity of Spent Catalyst Partially Substituting Type II Portland Cement." Key Engineering Materials 634 (December 2014): 131–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.634.131.

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The catalyst discarded from fluidized catalytic cracking (FCC) units of heavy oil fractions presents in its composition typically high concentrations of silica and alumina, which give to it the possibility to be used as a pozzolanic material. The pozzolanic activity of a spent FCC catalyst from a Brazilian refinery oil was evaluated by studying the influence of the substitution in different degrees of a type II cement, by this catalytic residue on the hydration process and on the compressive strength of the formed materials. The influence of different particle size fractions of the residue and
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Aitbayeva, Akbota, Chang Seon Shon, Di Chuan Zhang, and Jong Ryeol Kim. "Assessment of Recycled Toilet Bowl Wastes as Pozzolanic Materials: Material Characterization and Performance of Mortar Mixtures." Materials Science Forum 1023 (March 2021): 135–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.1023.135.

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The growing demand for finding alternative applications for ceramic products wastes develops their usage as construction materials. The main objective of this paper is to evaluate the feasibility of recycled toilet bowl (RTB) wastes as pozzolanic materials in mortar mixture. The properties of RTB material were examined in terms of chemical composition, particle size distribution (PSD), X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, compressive strength, pozzolanic reactivity, sulfate resistance, and alkali-silica reaction according to ASTM C 618 and C 311 test specifications. The results demonstrated that
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Rodríguez Bucio, J. L., José Luis Reyes-Araiza, Elia Mercedes Alonso Guzmán, et al. "Study on the Pozzolanic Effect of Sugarcane Bagasse Ash from Taretan, Michoacán, Mexico, on a Portland Cement Mortar." Key Engineering Materials 668 (October 2015): 367–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.668.367.

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Since the construction industry is responsible for 30% of the CO2 emissions, one way to reduce the impact of the construction activity is to substitute ordinary Portland cement by pozzolanic materials. The application of using agricultural waste in the production of pozzolanic material is technically feasible, due to the calcination of organic materials and leaving ashes with a fine particle size and high SiO2 content. In the present, it is discussed the pozzolanic effect of sugarcane bagasse ash (SCBA) from Taretan, Michoacán, Mexico, on the physical and mechanical properties of a portland c
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Malathy, Ramalingam, Ragav Shanmugam, Ill-Min Chung, Seung-Hyun Kim, and Mayakrishnan Prabakaran. "Mechanical and Microstructural Properties of Composite Mortars with Lime, Silica Fume and Rice Husk Ash." Processes 10, no. 7 (2022): 1424. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr10071424.

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A mixture of hydraulic lime and pozzolanic material can be used as a binder in making concrete and mortar for energy-efficient construction purposes. Generally, lime possesses lower strength and higher setting time. By introducing pozzolans in the lime mortar, their cementitious properties could be increased and could compete with the cement mortars. The use of pozzolan-lime binder in mortar reduces the utilisation of cement, and hence reduces the environmental problem originating from cement production. This study mainly deals with the mechanical and microstructural properties of lime and lim
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Zhang, Chengzhi, Aiqin Wang, Mingshu Tang, and Xiaoyu Liu. "The filling role of pozzolanic material." Cement and Concrete Research 26, no. 6 (1996): 943–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0008-8846(96)00064-6.

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Pinheiro, Valber Domingos, Jonas Alexandre, Gustavo de Castro Xavier, Markssuel Teixeira Marvila, Sergio Neves Monteiro, and Afonso Rangel Garcez de Azevedo. "Methods for Evaluating Pozzolanic Reactivity in Calcined Clays: A Review." Materials 16, no. 13 (2023): 4778. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16134778.

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The search for alternative materials to replace ordinary Portland cement has been the object of work that enhances the investigation of the use of pozzolanic materials and the reduction of the carbon footprint with supplementary cementitious materials. However, not all materials are available to meet the large-scale demand for cement replacement. A relevant exception is the calcined clay, a material found worldwide that, when subjected to appropriate heat treatment, presents pozzolanic reactivity and can be used as a supplementary material to cement. This review presents, through a systematic
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Lin, Dung Hung, Huang Hsing Pan, Chang Geng Jiang, and Hui Chuan Hung. "Effect of Pozzolanic Materials and Poling Field on Electromechanical Coupling Coefficient of Cement-Based Piezoelectric Composites." Advanced Materials Research 512-515 (May 2012): 2867–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.512-515.2867.

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Electromechanical coupling coefficient of cement-based piezoelectric composites affected by pozzolanic materials and poling field are investigated. Specimens, through a pressure approach, are manufactured by combining PZT powders and cement-based binder with the same volume fraction. Pozzolanic materials including fly ash, slag and silica fume replace 20% cement in the binder. Three poling fields are considered to induce piezoelectricity of 0-3 cement-based composites. Results show that electromechanical coupling coefficients do not have many fluctuations in terms of material ages for any ceme
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Astuti, Pinta, Daffa Firjatullah, Ataya Vini Argenta, and Adhitya Yoga Purnama. "Compressive strength and life cycle analysis of green patch repair mortar made by Portland Pozzolan Cement." BIO Web of Conferences 144 (2024): 06001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202414406001.

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Portland pozzolan cement (PPC) is increasingly favored as an eco-friendly binder in green repair mortars due to its sustainability and performance. This research examines PPC in repair mortars, focusing on compressive strength, environmental benefits, and overall effectiveness. PPC, a blend of Portland cement and pozzolanic minerals, significantly reduces carbon emissions compared to conventional Portland cement. The pozzolanic reaction enhances the mortar's long-term durability, making it suitable for structural repairs. Experiments evaluated the compressive strength of PPC-based repair morta
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Zhang, Yongli, Xiaosen Wang, and Huilin Meng. "Research on Self-melting Snow Material of Asphalt Pavement." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2242, no. 1 (2022): 012013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2242/1/012013.

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Abstract The effects of pozzolan and calcium chloride on the performance of asphalt mixtures were analyzed by laboratory performance tests. Using the maximum bulk density of mixed materials after vibration compaction, Determined the reasonable ratio of calcium chloride to fill the voids of pozzolanic material. The amount of surface modified material was determined based on the precipitation rate of the melting snow component and the effect on asphalt performance under cyclic water immersion conditions. Tested the performance of the asphalt mixture, self-melting snow material can improve the lo
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Ghonaim, Soheir, and Rana Morsy. "Utilization of Ceramic Waste Material as Cement Substitution in Concrete." Buildings 13, no. 8 (2023): 2067. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings13082067.

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Researchers and engineers have been exploring alternative materials to partially substitute for cement in concrete to decrease carbon emissions and promote sustainability. Industrial pozzolanic waste is one such material that has gained attention as a potential substitute for cement. This research paper investigates the use of industrial pozzolanic waste materials, ceramic fine dust from the cyclones installed onto spray dryers in the process of manufacturing ceramic tiles, as a partial replacement for cement in concrete. Chemical analysis showed that ceramic dust could be used as pozzolana as
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García Giménez, Rosario, Raquel Vigil de la Villa Mencía, Moises Frías, Sagrario Martínez Ramírez, Iñigo Vegas Ramiro, and Lucía Fernández Carrasco. "Cements based on kaolinite waste." Advances in Geosciences 45 (August 10, 2018): 133–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/adgeo-45-133-2018.

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Abstract. The cement industry involves high-energy consumption that generates high CO2 emissions into the atmosphere. Environmental concerns can be addressed by replacing parts of Portland cement clinkers with pozzolanic materials in mortars and concrete. Slag, fly ash and silica fume are materials considered for the planned replacement. Research studies on clay minerals, such as kaolinite, are being followed with special attention by the scientific community and the cement industry. It is well known that these minerals require an activation process to transform kaolinite (K) into metakaolinit
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Bouyahyaoui, A., M. Cherkaoui, My L. Abidi, and T. Cherradi. "Thermal characteristics study of light aggregate concrete of the middle Atlas pozzolana." MATEC Web of Conferences 149 (2018): 01033. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201814901033.

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We present in this work an experimental study of the thermomechanical characterization of pozzolan (volcanic rock widespread in the region of Azrou in the Middle Atlas in Morocco). The objective of this work is to evaluate the effect of the pozzolan on the thermal conductivity of pozzolanic concrete by using different concrete formulations and this, by substituting various percentages of gravel and usual sands with gravel and sand of the pozzolan. The thermal properties of the samples consist to determine the thermal conductivity and the heat capacity. The results obtained show that the pozzol
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Jaturapitakkul, Chai, and Raungrut Cheerarot. "Development of Bottom Ash as Pozzolanic Material." Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering 15, no. 1 (2003): 48–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0899-1561(2003)15:1(48).

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Katare, Vasudha D., and Mangesh V. Madurwar. "Design and investigation of sustainable pozzolanic material." Journal of Cleaner Production 242 (January 2020): 118431. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118431.

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41

Triwulan, J. J. Ekaputri, and C. Huda. "Lightweight Geopolymer Binder Base on Sidoarjo Mud." Materials Science Forum 803 (August 2014): 148–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.803.148.

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Sidoarjo mud has been a disaster for society and government of Indonesia, but this material contains of SiO2, Al2O3 and Fe2O3 so that significantly to be expected as a potential pozzolanic material. It would be very useful to take the advantages of the material. Moreover, lightweight concrete is widely applied especially at high-rise buildings in order to reduce the risk of earthquake. In general lightweight concrete is made with less Portland Cement associated with lime and pozzolanic materials as a binder. In this paper, calcined-Sidoarjo mud was introduced as pozzolanic material to create g
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Suttikul, Supaluk, Kanyarat Ano, and Kedsarin Pimraksa. "Effect of Calcium Hydroxide Content on Pozzolanic Reaction of Calcined Clays: Their Mechanical Properties and Microstructures." Materials Science Forum 1034 (June 15, 2021): 161–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.1034.161.

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The research aimed to investigate the effect of calcium hydroxide content on pozzolanic reaction of calcined clays. Pozzolanic reaction of calcined clay was determined in terms of its mechanical properties, phase development and microstructures. Three clay minerals (two kaolinitic clays and kaolinite-montmorillonite clay) were chosen to produce pozzolanic materials via calcination at temperature of 700 °C to allow dehydroxylation of clay minerals. Ratios of calcium hydroxide to calcined clays were varied from 0.1 to 0.5. Mixing water contents or liquid to solid ratios (0.62, 0.75 and 0.80) and
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Park, Jang Hyun, and Chang Bok Yoon. "Experimental Study of the Moisture Resistance of Cement Mortar Using Pozzolan Materials and Calcium Stearate." Materials 17, no. 5 (2024): 1014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17051014.

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Nanosilica and diatomite are pozzolanic resources rich in SiO2. In this study, the purpose of this study was to improve the moisture resistance of the specimen by producing a mixed material using pozzolanic materials and calcium stearate and adding it to cement mortar while stirring. The results showed that the hydration reaction was not activated when calcium stearate adhered to the fine particles of nanosilica; it existed simply in the form of a filler inside the specimen. Diatomite, due to its atypical particles and porosity, may have greater water tightness than nanosilica because of the p
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Xu, Qing, Tao Ji, San-Ji Gao, Zhengxian Yang, and Nengsen Wu. "Characteristics and Applications of Sugar Cane Bagasse Ash Waste in Cementitious Materials." Materials 12, no. 1 (2018): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12010039.

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Sugar cane bagasse ash (SCBA) is an abundant byproduct of the sugar and ethanol industry. SCBA is generally used as a fertilizer or is disposed of in landfills, which has led to intensified environmental concerns. In recent years, SCBA research has mainly been focused on utilization in construction materials due to the abundance and pozzolanic characteristics of SCBA. In this paper, a comprehensive review of the state-of-the-art morphology, physical properties, chemical composition, and mineralogical composition of SCBA is presented. Studies indicate that SCBA is a potentially promising constr
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Zhou, Zhu, and Qu. "Basic Properties of Calcined Underground Ant Nest Materials and Its Influence on the Compressive Strength of Concrete." Materials 12, no. 7 (2019): 1191. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12071191.

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Underground ant nests are typically made of soil and rubble mixed with dead plant bodies, ant secretions, and other organic substances. The clay content is high, and the natural clay materials show pozzolanic activity after calcination. In this study, the underground ant nest materials of Iridomyrmex anceps, which is a common ant in the Shanghai area, are calcined and ground, and the material properties of calcined ant nest clay powder (CANCP) are characterized from six aspects: chemical composition, particle morphology, specific gravity, specific surface area, particle size distribution and p
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Karthikesan, A. K., and R. Mohana. "Effect of pozzolanic materials in geopolymer mortar using industrial waste material." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 872 (June 27, 2020): 012190. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/872/1/012190.

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Raheem, Akeem Ayinde, Solomon I. Adedokun, E. A. Adeyinka, and B. V. Adewole. "Application of Corn Stalk Ash as Partial Replacement for Cement in the Production of Interlocking Paving Stones." International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa 30 (May 2017): 85–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/jera.30.85.

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In an attempt to reuse and convert agro wastes into useful materials for the construction industry, this research considered the application of corn stalk ash (CSA) as partial replacement for ordinary Portland cement (OPC) in the production of interlocking paving stones. The study investigated the oxide composition of CSA to ascertain its suitability as a pozzolanic material. Some properties of paving stones with CSA as a replacement for OPC were examined. The results showed that CSA is a good pozzolana having satisfied the required standards. The compressive strength of the specimens with rep
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48

Raheem, A. A., S. I. Adedokun, Q. A. Uthman, A. O. Adeyemi, and O. M. Oyeniyi. "Application of Corn Husk Ash as Partial Replacement for Cement in the Production of Interlocking Paving Stones." LAUTECH Journal of Civil and Environmental Studies 1, March 2018 (2018): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.36108/laujoces/8102/10(0130).

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As a way of converting agro-wastes into useful materials for the construction industry, this research considered the application of corn husk ash (CHA) as partial replacement for ordinary Portland cement (OPC) in the production of interlocking paving stones. The study investigated the oxide composition of CHA to ascertain its suitability as a pozzolanic material. Some properties of paving stones with CHA as a replacement for OPC were evaluated. The results showed that CHA is a good pozzolana having satisfied the required standards. The compressive strength of the specimens, with replacement le
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Strokova, Valeria, Yulia Ogurtsova, Ekaterina Gubareva, Sofya Nerovnaya, and Marina Antonenko. "Multifunctional Anatase–Silica Photocatalytic Material for Cements and Concretes." Journal of Composites Science 8, no. 6 (2024): 207. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs8060207.

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The purpose of this research was to study the influence of multifunctional anatase–silica photocatalytic materials (ASPMs) with various photocatalytic and pozzolanic activities on the properties of white portland cement and fine-grained concrete. ASPMs were synthesized by a sol–gel method, during which the levels of photocatalytic and pozzolanic activity were regulated by a certain amount of solvent. ASPMb, obtained with the use of a smaller amount of solvent, was characterized by increased pozzolanic activity due to the lower degree of coating of the surface of diatomite particles with titani
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Zaffar, Suhail, Aneel Kumar, Naeem Aziz Memon, Rabinder Kumar, and Abdullah Saand. "Investigating Optimum Conditions for Developing Pozzolanic Ashes from Organic Wastes as Cement Replacing Materials." Materials 15, no. 6 (2022): 2320. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15062320.

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This research was performed to investigate the optimum conditions for developing pozzolanic ashes from organic wastes to be used as cement replacement materials. The organic wastes explored in the research are rice husk ash (RHA), wheat straw ash (WSA), and cow dung (CDA). When the organic waste is turned into ash, it develops a pozzolanic character due to the presence of silica. However, the presence of reactive silica and its pozzolanic reactivity depends on the calcination temperature, duration, and grinding. In this research, the organic wastes were calcined at three different calcination
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