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Journal articles on the topic 'Pragma (Political organization)'

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1

Pilisi, Paul. "Le rôle des facteurs internationaux dans la législation des petites entreprises en Hongrie." Études internationales 18, no. 4 (2005): 717–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/702249ar.

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In Hungary, the Party Politburo decided as of January 1st, 1982, to legalize independent small business organizations. International factors with internal socio-economic effects contributed to a hastening in the decision-making process in favour of economic pragma-tism, and contrary to ideological principles. The current Hungarian experience constitutes a model for reformist changes proposed by Michael Gorbatchev in the Soviet Union. The socio-political effects of the Hungarian experience appear also in changes to the political culture. These changes, like the appearance of multiple candidates
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Debata, Mahesh, and Robert Tian. "A Cultural Rights Approach vs. Nationalist Mobilization: An Applied Anthropological Case Study of the Uyghur Diaspora Community." Practicing Anthropology 33, no. 4 (2011): 35–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.33.4.aj10000400566154.

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We discuss the political activities of a population of Uyghur migrants in the United States who are mainly political refugees. Our interest in this topic was triggered by the activities of Uyghur diaspora organizations over the past decade, and the Chinese government's accusations that some Uyghur overseas organizations are terrorist organizations (Mackerras 2004, Shichor 2007, Tian 2004). We have been involved with different communities at various times between 2004 and 2008. Data collected for this study were gathered through participant observation, personal interviews, local newspapers and
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Ševčíková, Markéta, and Kaarle Nordenstreng. "The Story of Journalist Organizations in Czechoslovakia." Media and Communication 5, no. 3 (2017): 95–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/mac.v5i3.1042.

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This article reviews the political history of Czechoslovakia as a vital part of the Soviet-dominated “Communist bloc” and its repercussions for the journalist associations based in the country. Following an eventful history since 1918, Czechoslovakia changed in 1948 from a liberal democracy into a Communist regime. This had significant consequences for journalists and their national union and also for the International Organization of Journalists (IOJ), which had just established its headquarters in Prague. The second historical event to shake the political system was the “Prague Spring” of 19
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Lopez, David, and Alan LeBaron. "Pastoral Maya and the Maya Project: Building Maya Civil Society in the U.S." Practicing Anthropology 34, no. 1 (2012): 13–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.34.1.3x6887835m47446t.

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Guatemalan Maya living in the United States as refugees, migrants, or immigrants without official documents do not entirely escape the troubles they previously faced in Guatemala, such as political and social disadvantages, language barriers, and maintaining identity; moreover additional problems result from the complexities of coping with the US immigration system and the likelihood of incarceration and deportation. This situation becomes more ambiguous with the mixed reception they receive from the United States, where some segments of law and society constantly strive to make survival impro
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Castañeda, Quetzil. "The Neoliberal Imperative of Tourism: Rights and Legitimization in the Unwto Global Code of Ethics For Tourism." Practicing Anthropology 34, no. 3 (2012): 47–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.34.3.w0251w655647750j.

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This article discusses the emergence of tourism ethics in tourism studies. It focuses on the contradictions that are expressed in the United Nations World Tourism Organization's (UNWTO) Global Code of Ethics for Tourism (World Tourism Organization 2007[1999]). These contradictions lead to politically contentious issues involving heritage and point to ethical conflict for anthropologists who study tourism and, particularly, for those who are involved in tourism development projects.
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Sukhobokova, Olga. "Scientific and organizational work of N. Hryhoryiv in the Ukrainian institute of sociological studies in Prague." Науковий вісник Чернівецького національного університету імені Юрія Федьковича. Історія 1, no. 49 (2019): 77–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.31861/hj2019.49.77-83.

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The article is devoted to the consideration of the scientific-organizational and research activity of the outstanding Ukrainian public-political figure and social scientist Nykyfor Hryhoryiv at the Ukrainian Institute of Sociological Studies (Ukrainian Sociological Institute) in Prague.
 The role of N. Hryhoryiv in the development of the Іnstitute is significant from its foundation in 1924 and the end of existence in 1938. With Mykyta Shapoval he was one of its founders, as well as one of the leaders and leading researchers. N. Hryhoryiv was a permanent member of the supreme governing bod
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Borowy, Iris. "Before UNEP: who was in charge of the global environment? The struggle for institutional responsibility 1968–72." Journal of Global History 14, no. 1 (2019): 87–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1740022818000360.

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AbstractMany of the international technical agencies formed after 1945 addressed environmental topics within their specific fields of work. By the late 1960s, a growing awareness of pollution and an emerging environmental movement in Western countries led to a perceived need for more coordinated and institutionalized international cooperation on the environment. Before the landmark United Nations Conference on the Human Environment, held in Stockholm in 1972, and the subsequent creation of the UN Environment Programme, several organizations competed for recognition as principal reference organ
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Schumann, William. "Alternative Development and Applied Anthropology in Appalachia." Practicing Anthropology 35, no. 2 (2013): 17–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.35.2.p47452330nt73822.

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Neoliberalism poses a challenge to practicing anthropology, not just to the places where anthropology is practiced. Neoliberalism, as is widely noted by ethnographers and other social scientists, amplifies the political and economic priorities of privatization and deregulation as necessary processes in economic development. Most often, this organizational logic purposefully externalizes the social and environmental impacts of economic growth or narrows the policy focus to one of achieving economic efficiency with attendant assumptions about the beneficial impacts of private capital accumulatio
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Moors, Marilyn. "Practicing Anthropology and Politics in the 1980s." Practicing Anthropology 34, no. 1 (2012): 41–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.34.1.x7p654536v6l3441.

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In this article, the development of the organization the Guatemala Scholars' Network (GSN) is reviewed and set in the context of the history of the period, and its interactions with similar organizations are outlined as these groups responded to the evolving crisis in Central America. The Guatemala Scholars' Network was organized in the early 1980s in response to the reports of genocidal attacks on Maya villages by the Guatemalan Army. What had begun as a more confined, dirty war against opponents of the military oligarchy (reporters, political opponents, labor leaders, mostly urban people mur
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Zvánovec, Mikuláš. "The Battle over National Schooling in Bohemia and the Czech and German National School Associations: A Comparison (1880–1914)." Austrian History Yearbook 51 (March 20, 2020): 173–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0067237820000144.

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AbstractLiberal political changes in the Habsburg monarchy during the 1860s and 1870s, especially those caused by the December Constitution of 1867 and the ensuing schooling laws, created the necessary legal framework for German and Czech school associations to establish national monolingual schools in Bohemia—the so-called minority schools. These local organizations, however, were soon superseded by central school associations, namely the German association in Vienna (Deutscher Schulverein) and the Czech one in Prague (Ústřední Matice Školská). Founded in 1880, these associations were aimed a
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Dzyra, Olesya. "THE SPLIT IN THE UKRAINIAN COMMUNIST MOVEMENT IN CANADA IN THE 1930s." Almanac of Ukrainian Studies, no. 28 (2021): 56–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2520-2626/2021.28.9.

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The article substantiates the reasons of the split in the Ukrainian communist movement in Canada in the mid-1930s at the peak of its popularity. They consisted of acquainting of its supporters with information about dekulakization, the Holodomor of 1932–1933, the Bolshevik repressions on the territory of the Ukrainian Socialist Soviet Republic, and so on. It clearly describes how this conflict took place in the Ukrainian labour-farmer temple association, which united Ukrainian communists, how it was perceived by its members, what consequences it led to and how it affected on spreading of commu
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Reeves-Ellington, Richard. "From Command to Demand Economies: Bulgarian Organizational Value Orientations." Practicing Anthropology 21, no. 4 (1999): 5–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.21.4.x880550g4424850v.

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This article provides a case study of a Bulgarian oriental-carpet manufacturer (Rhodopski Kilim) located in the city of Assenovgrad in central Bulgaria. This case is time based (1993-97). The 1989 political changes that forced the Communist party from power in Bulgaria caused Rhodopski's director, Nikolai Nachkov, to shift from operating in a centrally controlled market to a diversified global one. His son, Dimiter, American university educated with some U.S. work experience, assisted and consulted on the project.
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Howard, Michael. "Politics, Geopolitics and Development Assistance in Fiji." Practicing Anthropology 12, no. 1 (1990): 10–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.12.1.vr247qr0j4713873.

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The relationship between development assistance and politics remains controversial after decades of debate. While some scholars argue that all assistance is inherently political, others contend that it is possible to maintain a high degree of political neutrality or that assistance can transcend its political dimension on the basis. of more fundamental humanitarian principles. Yet others have contended that through so-called non-governmental organizations or through multilateral agencies such as those associated with the United Nations, it is possible to escape from the politics that adheres t
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Flynn, Karen, and Mustafa Kudrati. "Ethical Dilemmas in Researching a NGO Supporting Street Children." Practicing Anthropology 28, no. 4 (2006): 26–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.28.4.ru5776p147r35267.

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The diversity of NGOs makes it difficult to generalize, yet all have common origins in an individual with a dream and the will to establish an organization capable of providing a vital service for oneself or others. Less common are shared perspectives on what constitutes a "vital service." In the development context, provision of services is seen as the officially sanctioned role of NGOs, whereas many prefer to see themselves also as human-rights advocates playing watchdog and visionary roles that often demand fundamental structural changes to redress injustice. Ironically these organizations
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Đukić, Dalibor. "Registration of religious organizations: Between collective and corporate right to religious freedom." Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta, Novi Sad 54, no. 2 (2020): 709–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/zrpfns54-26564.

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The primary focus of the paper is on the right of religious communities to acquire legal personality. For religious communities this issue has existential importance. Denying access to such status imposes impermissible limitations on freedom of religion or belief. The majority of religious communities seek legal entity status, because it is necessary if they want to acquire property, hire personal, apply for governmental permits etc. The right to acquire legal entity status is one of the most critical arrangements needed for religious liberty in contemporary societies. The paper includes analy
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16

Zakowski, Samuely. "You didn’t build that. a relevance-theoretic approach to President Obama’s campaign flub." Pragmatics. Quarterly Publication of the International Pragmatics Association (IPrA) 24, no. 4 (2014): 819–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/prag.24.4.07zak.

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During the 2012 U.S. Presidential campaign, President Obama turned some heads by stating “If you’ve got a business – you didn’t build that”. His opponents argued that this was an attack on private enterprise (with “that” referring to business), while his supporters and fact-checking organizations maintained that “that” referred to what Obama was talking about previously (U.S. infrastructure) and represented his political-economic plan of an increased interlacing of private business with government investment. I argue, from a relevance-theoretic perspective, that both interpretations follow fro
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ŠTRUCL, DAMJAN. "THE EU-NATO PARTNERSHIP AND ENSURING INFORMATION SECURITY AND CYBERSECURITY: THEORY AND PRACTICE." EU IN NATO: VARNOSTNA RAZMERJA/EU AND NATO: SECURITY RELATIONS, VOLUME 2021/ISSUE 23/2 (June 15, 2021): 29–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.33179/bsv.99.svi.11.cmc.23.2.2.

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Povzetek Evropska unija in Nato sta pomembni politični, gospodarski in varnostni organizaciji v globalnem okolju. Razvoj informacijsko-komunikacijske tehnologije in novi izzivi sodobnega varnostnega okolja so pripeljali do podpisa Skupne izjave o poglobljenem strateškem partnerstvu med organizacijama. Obe organizaciji se zavedata svoje vloge in tudi pomembnosti sodelovanja pri zagotavljanju varnosti, še posebej, ker so varnostni izzivi, tveganja in grožnje prepleteni z virtualnim in fizičnim prostorom. S tem prispevkom tako želimo analizirati EU-Nata strateško partnerstvo pri zagotavljanju var
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SOVA, Andrii. "IVAN BOBERSKYI'S CONTRIBUTION TO THE PREPARATION AND REALIZATION OF THE SHEVCHENKO CONGRESS, 1914 IN LVIV." Ukraine: Cultural Heritage, National Identity, Statehood 31 (2018): 145–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.33402/ukr.2018-31-145-155.

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The article deals with the Shevchenkivskyi congress (other names – II Region congress, Great Memorable Shevchenkivskiy congress, Shevchenko's Jubilee congress, etc.), which took place in Lviv during June 27–29, 1914, on the occasion of the 100th birthday of Taras Shevchenko. The features of the organization and implementation of the congress, the contribution of the head of the Ukrainian gymnastic society «Sokol-Father» Ivan Boberskyi to this task were explored. The author draws attention to the fact that until 1914, Ukrainian «Sokol» and other Galicia companies did not carry out such large-sc
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19

Nolte, Claire E. "Choosing Czech Identity in Nineteenth-Century Prague: the Case of Jindřich Fügner." Nationalities Papers 24, no. 01 (1996): 51–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00905999608408426.

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Jindřich (Heinrich) Fügner played a significant role in the evolution of Czech national culture in the nineteenth century. As the first President, or starosta, of the Sokol (Falcon), the Czech gymnastic club that was modeled on the older German Turnverein movement, he worked together with the club's Gymnastic Director, Miroslav Tyrš, to build the foundations of the most successful Czech nationalist organization of the nineteenth century. A prominent and respected figure in the society of mid-century Prague, he was also somewhat of an anomaly, a German businessman who abandoned the status that
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McInnis, Leila. "Refugee Agencies: A Role for Anthropology." Practicing Anthropology 34, no. 4 (2012): 29–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.34.4.166048831q17033t.

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This discussion reports my study of a refugee agency, Catholic Charities of Tennessee Refugee Services, which took place during the summer of 2010. My goal was to determine what role an anthropologist could play, if any, in such an organization. A refugee is defined by the United Nations as "a person who owing to a well-founded fear of being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group, or political opinion, is outside the country of his nationality, and is unable to or, owing to such fear, is unwilling to avail himself of the protection of tha
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Behrman, Carolyn, Karen Flynn, and Arleen Hanlin. "Weaving a Stronger Food-Assistance Net." Practicing Anthropology 25, no. 2 (2003): 7–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.25.2.680138v72n15j111.

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Anthropologists have been engaging in active or participatory research agendas to an increasing degree in recent years, a trend that is well documented in Practicing Anthropology and a wide variety of venues ranging from Human Organization to Anthropology and Education Quarterly to PoLAR: Political and Legal Anthropology Review. These research agendas involve partnerships between academic researchers and community-based groups. The partners work together to design and implement studies addressing specific concerns of the wider community in which the partner and, generally, the academics' insti
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Ribeiro, Gustavo. "Practicing Anthropology in Brazil: A Retrospective Look at two Time Periods." Practicing Anthropology 26, no. 3 (2004): 6–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.26.3.m584824n56543k2r.

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Brazilian anthropologists like to think of ourselves as political actors that play a critical role vis-à-vis the State and society in general. This approach reflects the most frequent way Brazilian anthropologists view themselves and their place in Brazilian life and represents the political loci that anthropology has had in the last four decades in Brazil. This "native's point-of-view" means that engaging in politics is the way "applied anthropology" is done in Brazil. This does not imply, however, that applied anthropology does not exist in Brazil in the classic sense of this term. Anthropol
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Marcos, Luis, M. Rosales, Alexander Rödlach, and John Stone. "Comunidad Maya Pixan Ixim and University Researchers: Partnering in Community Health Development." Practicing Anthropology 34, no. 1 (2012): 37–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.34.1.w8n1x25305v0735l.

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Applied anthropologists value participatory action research (PAR). In 2008, the Society for Applied Anthropology bestowed the 2008 Bronislaw Malinowski Award upon Orlando Fals-Borda, who is best known for developing the theory and methodology of this approach and his leadership in social and political activism on behalf of and with marginalized communities. Fals-Borda argues that PAR encourages value-driven and collaboratively-conducted research that transforms the relationship between marginalized communities and the organizations that serve them so as to improve their socio-political situati
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Martin, Andrew, Geoff Watson, Jan Neuman, Ivana Turčová, and Lucie Kalkusová. "Czech education in nature traditions." History of Education Review 49, no. 1 (2020): 31–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/her-04-2019-0008.

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PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to examine Czech traditions of outdoor games and sports, turistika activities and education in nature programmes, which have continued to develop during periods of oppression and provided opportunities to preserve the Czech culture.Design/methodology/approachA review of the historical, cultural and political context of education in nature traditions in Czech was proposed.FindingsLate 19th century organisations such as the Turistický klub and Sokol were instrumental in developing a range of indigenous turistika activities involving active movement. The early
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Fischer, A., Adam Korejwa, Jennifer Koch, et al. "Using the Forest, People, Fire Agent-Based Social Network Model to Investigate Interactions in Social-Ecological Systems." Practicing Anthropology 35, no. 1 (2012): 8–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.35.1.w7348256k283t131.

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Wildfire links social and ecological systems in dry-forest landscapes of the United States. The management of these landscapes, however, is bifurcated by two institutional cultures that have different sets of beliefs about wildfire, motivations for managing wildfire risk, and approaches to administering policy. Fire protection, preparedness, and response agencies often view wildfire as a threat to be mitigated or extinguished to protect things that humans value (e.g., houses, and timber), whereas land management agencies and conservation organizations often view wildfire as an essential ecolog
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Puckett, Anita. "Appalachia and "The Commons": An Introduction." Practicing Anthropology 36, no. 4 (2014): 3–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.36.4.18722317191316vn.

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The very existence of "Appalachia" as a region is a construct, something "invented" by federal bureaucrats, policy wonks, various media, fictional writers and poets, and scholars over the last 50+ years. Through these primarily non-indigenes' impact, Appalachia has achieved both a heuristic materiality as well as a disembodied imaginary identity (Powell 2007). Central to this process of Appalachian geogenesis has been the multi-billion dollar funding of projects by the Appalachian Regional Commission (ARC), a federal agency. Thousands of local organizations and university research teams have e
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Manderson, Lenore. "Women's Health and Applied Anthropology in Australia." Practicing Anthropology 23, no. 1 (2001): 43–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.23.1.f731326242186g48.

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Biological, medical and public, health investments, and changes in social and political organization over the past century, have had dramatic influences on the distribution and impact of infectious disease. Everywhere, life style diseases have increased with greater sedentarism, industrialization, pollution, and changes in taste. Yet at the same time, in poor countries and in niches within the richest countries of the world, infectious diseases still account for most of morbidity and early mortality. Control of the many common causes of death and disability—respiratory and gastrointestinal inf
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Harrison-Conwill, Giles. "Informal Ethnography in the Corporate Workplace: Applying Foundational Research Methods in Professional Life." Practicing Anthropology 36, no. 2 (2014): 17–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.36.2.4g331p0142864nl6.

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There was a moment during my second year of undergraduate studies when I thought, "This is for me. I think I want to do this." It had taken me a year before I found my way to Introduction to Anthropology, a class on the four fields approach to the discipline. Those first classroom discussions of anthropology's history, theory, and methods were fascinating—to the point that I quickly sought out ways to begin fieldwork. At the time, my interest in anthropology was deeply rooted in the idea that people and culture could and should be understood in ways that challenged the notions of truth that de
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Valdes-Pizzini, Manuel. "Anthropological Reconstruction of a Marine Extension Program." Practicing Anthropology 12, no. 4 (1990): 14–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.12.4.ht0033j8wh87105p.

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The role of anthropologists in the context of social change and technology and information transfer has been reviewed and documented extensively. With the recent expansion of applied anthropology and application of non-traditional research methodologies, anthropologists are turning into consultants, managers, and coordinators supervising technology' transfer programs related to resource utilization. Our peers are participating in those settings because of the need for professionals capable of offering a holistic approach to management, who understand both organizational and clientele culture a
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Graziosi, Andrea. "An Extraordinary Man, An Extraordinary Historian." International Labor and Working-Class History 82 (2012): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0147547912000257.

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David Montgomery was both an extraordinary man and an extraordinary historian. All one needs to do is look at his autobiographical interview, which appeared in Visions of History in 1983, to know this. I had the good fortune of studying and then collaborating with David from 1979 at the University of Pittsburgh until the late 1990s at Yale University. While he had been recruited to Yale in the wake of the academic and political success of his Workers' Control in America, in my view his most beautiful book remains his first, Beyond Equality. Told with passion, intelligence, and an impressive ri
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Reinfeld, Barbara. "Františka Plamínková (1875-1942), Czech Feminist and Patriot." Nationalities Papers 25, no. 1 (1997): 13–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00905999708408488.

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When the American suffragist Carrie Chapman Catt (1859-1947), one of the founders of the International Alliance for Women's Suffrage, came to Prague in 1908 to lecture before German-speaking groups of women in the city, a beautiful young teacher asked her to address Czech women as well. Catt readily obliged. She could not have known, then, that this determined Czech feminist and nationalist, Františka Plamínková (1875-1942) would become, in time, a familiar figure on the international circuit of women's organizations, known as “Madame Plam” and would be executed by the Nazis as a member of the
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Chmielewski, Krzysztof, and Maciej Pająk. "Organizacja więziennictwa polskiego (1918-1939)." Czasopismo Prawno-Historyczne 69, no. 2 (2018): 181–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/cph.2017.2.9.

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Recovering after the partition period, the Polish state faced many challenges and one of them definitely was the penitentiary policy. Among the legacies of the period of partition were three different prison systems and different regulations in the field of penitentiary law. The main task of the Polish legislator was to unify the national prison system by taking into account not only the specificity of the existing solutions but also the achievementsof the contemporary penitentiary. The purpose of the paper is to present the history of the organization of the Polish prison system between 1918
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Sydorenko, A. "M. OMELYANOVYCH-PAVLENKO AND UKRAINIAN MILITARY SCIENTIFIC SOCIETY." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. History, no. 137 (2018): 39–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2640.2018.137.2.07.

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The autor has explored the creation of the Ukrainian Military Scientific Society in Prague and determined the structure and tasks of the Society. The main aspects of its activity (lectures, publishing) have been considered. The basic topics of the courses of the Society and the peculiarities of their publication have been established.mIssues of financial support of the Ukrainian Military Scientic Society are revealed. The author elucidates the peculiarities of the relations of the Ukrainian Military Scientic Society with other Ukrainian emigration organizations (the Ukrainian Military Historic
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Mullins, Marty Manor. "Forgotten Velvet: Understanding Eastern Slovakia's 1989." New Perspectives 27, no. 3 (2019): 1–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2336825x1902700304.

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By focussing on the experience of Eastern Slovakia during Czechoslovakia's 1989 Velvet Revolution, this article examines the motivations propelling local revolutionaries who opposed the Communist regime at great risk to themselves and their families. It asks what inspired those who countered the government 30 years ago and argues that, for many, ideological factors were the primary driver, rather than economic considerations. Exploring these questions through the lens of Košice provides a counterpoint to accounts of the Velvet Revolution in Prague and Bratislava, which have come to dominate un
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Orchard, Treena. "Strategies for Sustainability Among HIV/AIDS-Related NGOS in Canada and India." Practicing Anthropology 24, no. 2 (2002): 19–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.24.2.kn11l2l008657371.

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Anthropologists have been involved in the implementation of culturally appropriate HIV/AIDS intervention programs since the advent of the disease. The tradition of applied research in areas like health in "developing" countries and urban "street cultures" (e.g., homeless and low income people, various drug scenes) since the 1950s make it a discipline well-suited to the study of HIV/AIDS, which is often associated with poor and socially marginalized groups. However, the stigma connected to the disease and the lack of political will to initiate structural changes to effectively deal with HIV/AID
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Jović-Prlainović, Olga. "Judgments of the European court of human rights v. The Republic of Serbia on the application of genetic testing in paternity litigation." Strani pravni zivot, no. 1 (2021): 47–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/spz65-30886.

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The case law of the European Court of Human Rights is of great importance for the formulation of human rights standards as it applies the European Convention on Human Rights by interpreting the prescribed rights and freedoms taking into account social reality and legal regulation in Council of Europe member states. When joining this political organization the Republic of Serbia carried out the procedures of adjusting the legislation to the convention requirements, so that, in normative sense, Serbian family law systematically follows modern standards of human rights protection. The decisions o
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Lichocka, Halina. "Akademia Umiejętności (1872–1918) i jej czescy członkowie." Studia Historiae Scientiarum 14 (May 27, 2015): 37–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/23921749pkhn_pau.16.003.5259.

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The article shows that the Czech humanists formed the largest group among the foreign members of the Academy of Arts and Sciences in Krakow. It is mainly based on the reports of the activities of the Academy. The Academy of Arts and Sciences in Krakow was established by transforming the Krakow Learned Society. The Statute of the newly founded Academy was approved by a decision of the Emperor Franz Joseph I on February 16, 1872. The Emperor nominated his brother Archduke Karl Ludwig as the Academy’s Protector. The Academy was assigned to take charge of research matters related to different fiel
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Lyan, Tszitao. "The image of Andrea from the opera “Andrea Chenier” by U. Giordano: the history of vocal interpretations." Problems of Interaction Between Arts, Pedagogy and the Theory and Practice of Education 50, no. 50 (2018): 29–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.34064/khnum1-50.03.

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Formulation of the problem. U. Giordano is a bright representative of the late romantic tradition of the Italian opera of the turn of the 19th-20th centuries. Among the brightest stage versions of his most famous opera “Andrea Chenier”, within this study we have selected a number of the key implementations of Andrea Chenier’s part, which show the constant and mobile signs of the interpretation of this famous opera image. The purpose of the study is to identify the features of interpreting the image of Andrea Chenier from the opera of the same name by the performers of various schools in the as
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Smith, Simon, and Jiří Kabele. "Political discourse and mobility of worlds: Arguments for methodological narrative\institutional dualism." Social Science Information, December 7, 2020, 053901842097701. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0539018420977019.

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Methodological narrative\institutional dualism was developed as an epistemological strategy to facilitate an approach to the study of political discourse that incorporates figures of disorder into the construction of order. The symmetrization of various theories of narration and argumentation and related analytical research approaches enables an examination of how discursive world-making engages syncretically narrative and argumentative repertoires of rhetoric and hermeneutics to ensure interconnected discursive and organizational interventions. Actors strive to occupy a strategically importan
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Waic, Marek, and Dagmar Pavlů. "Healthcare and Physical Education of Children and Youth in Prague 1869–1914." Frontiers in Sports and Active Living 2 (December 10, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2020.581285.

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The article focuses on the healthcare and physical education of children and youth in Prague, the capital city of Czech lands, in the period after the Austro-Hungarian compromise of 1867. The legislative framework for children's physical development and healthcare consisted of laws passed by the Imperial Council which were in force throughout the entire region of Cisleithania. Its execution and implementation, however, were the responsibility of the Czech territorial assembly and Prague municipality. The study analyses the environment in which children grew up, the quality of their diet, and t
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Fasora, Lukáš, and Jiří Hanuš. "University History in the Czech Republic = Historia de la Universidad en la República Checa." CIAN-Revista de Historia de las Universidades 20, no. 1 (2017). http://dx.doi.org/10.20318/cian.2017.3728.

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Abstract: This text provides a historiographical overview of research into university history in the Bohemian lands. The authors point to the limited standing that the specialized discipline of university history has within Czech historiography, and summarize the methodological difficulties which prevent this discipline from gaining more respect. This is mainly due to it being too closely connected with anniversaries and, consequently, the uncertain existence of research teams. From a methodological perspective, this organizational problem results in the over-representation of institutional bi
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"Features of the confrontation between the government and the students universities of Dnieper Ukraine in the 70-80's. XIX century." V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University Bulletin "History of Ukraine. Ukrainian Studies: Historical and Philosophical Sciences", no. 31 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.26565/2227-6505-2020-31-08.

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The article analyzes the reasons for the students’ protests that took place in three universities of pre-revolutionary Ukraine: St. Vladimir University in Kyiv, Novorossiysk University in Odessa and Kharkiv University. As a rule, students’ riots arose due to those restrictive and prohibitive measures of the ruling regime which the radical part of the students described to be purely discriminatory. The leadership of the Ministry of National Education and the trustees of the universities persistently tried not to allow for effective elements of student self-government, even when they concerned e
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Pikner, Tarmo. "Contingent Spaces of Collective Action: Evoking Translocal Concerns." M/C Journal 14, no. 2 (2010). http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/mcj.322.

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Collectives bring people and their concerns together. In the twenty-first century, this assembly happens across different material and virtual spaces that, together, establish connective layers of society. A kind of politics has emerged that seeks new forms of communication and expression and proposes new modes of (co)existence. Riots in the suburbs of metropolitan areas, the repair of a public village centre, railway workers’ strikes, green activists’ protests, songs in support of tsunami victims… These are some examples of collective actions that unite people and places. But very often these
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