Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Prakrit language'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 39 dissertations / theses for your research on the topic 'Prakrit language.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse dissertations / theses on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
Johansson, Monica. "Sv2 i teori och praktik." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Educational Science (IUV), 2002. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-1285.
Full textArbetet behandlar kärnämnet svenska som andraspråk, dess styrdokument och tilldelade resurser vilka styr lärarnas möjligheter att bedriva adekvat undervisning. Genom litteraturstudier och en empirisk studie bland lärare i ämnet ges en bredare insyn i ämnet svenska som andraspråk, hur det fungerar i teorin och hur väl teori överenskommer med den praktiska verkligheten.
Dušan, Ristić. "Značenja delanja: sociološka analiza diskurzivnih praksi ideologije." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Filozofski fakultet u Novom Sadu, 2015. http://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=94503&source=NDLTD&language=en.
Full textPredmet ovog istraživanja je sociološka analiza delanja, diskursa, ideologije i
društvenih praksi. U radu polazimo od shvatanja da se diskurs manifestuje kao empirijski prepoznatljiv sadržaj iskaza u društvenim praksama. Delanje je određeno kao oblik diskurzivne društvene prakse i kao medijum artikulacije diskursa i ideologije. Pojam koji smo u radu koristili da bismo ukazali na domete sociološko-diskurzivne analize
ideologije, ali i da bismo povezali klasični sociološki koncept društvenog delanja sa
problemima diskursa i ideologije je pojam diskurzivnih društvenih praksi. Zahvaljujući tom pojmu, ideološke diskurse smo analizirali na dva nivoa: metodološkom – istražujući elemente delanja i diskurzivnih praksi; teorijskom – razrađujući tipologiju društvenih procesa i praksi koje su ključne za razumevanje ideologije. Društvene prakse predstavljaju medijume povezivanja individualnih i kolektivnih akcija sa materijalnim i strukturalnim društvenim uslovima.
Istraživanje je teorijskog karaktera, sa pokušajem sinteze. Za potrebe ovog
istraživanja konsultovana je izvorna i sekundarna literatura najviše iz sociologije i
filozofije, odnosno iz različitih disciplina koje se bave analizom diskursa. Naučni
doprinos ovog istraživanja posebno je istaknut u delu koji se odnosi na analizu
sociologike ideoloških diskursa i kroz analizu diskurzivnih praksi ili strategija ideologije.
S obzirom na hipoteze koje su postavljene, rad predstavlja pokušaj sinteze klasičnih i
savremenih teorijskih pristupa, odnosno pokušaj razvoja interdisciplinarnog pristupa koji je označen kao sociološko-diskurzivna analiza i predstavlja teorijsko-metodološki okvir istraživanja.
U istraživanju smo pošli od pretpostavke da ideologije daju smisao društvenim
praksama i delanju i da ih uređuju. Ideologija predstavlja formu racionalnog diskursa o društvenoj stvarnosti i manifestuje se u diskurzivnim društvenim praksama. Cilj
istraživanja je bio da se identifikuju i objasne sociološki elementi tih praksi. U pitanju je istraživanje sociologike ideoloških diskursa koja je u radu objašnjena kroz sledeće
društvene procese: racionalizaciju, (de)legitimizaciju, mobilizaciju, integraciju i
(de)ritualizaciju. Na osnovama analize navedenih procesa, u radu se istražuju diskurzivne strategije ideologije, koje su definisane kao faze funkcionalnog konstituisanja ideoloških diskursa. U pitanju su diskurzivne strategije dekontekstualizacije, regionalizacije i autonomizacije. Ideologija dekontekstualizuje diskurse, odnosno određuje poželjne i
prihvatljive vrednosti, povezujući ih sa društvenim praksama putem diskursa. To da
ideologije dekontekstualizuju diskurse znači da doprinose njihovom odvajanju od jezika i komunikacije u kojima su iskazani sa jedne strane i uspostavljanju diskursa kao naizgled nezavisnih od društveno-istorijskih i kulturnih uslova u kojima nastaju. U vezi sa ovom strategijom je i regionalizacija diskursa, koja se odnosi na činjenicu da diskursi ne postoje iznad ili izvan društvenih praksi. Regionalizacija je izrazito društveni čin dijakrize koji uvodi arbitrarne diskontinuitete u kontinuitet društvenog života. Iz ideoloških strategija dekontekstualizacije i regionalizacije proizlazi strategija autonomizacije, koja znači da dekontekstualizovani i regionalizovani ideološki diskursi dobijaju određenu prepoznatljivost u odnosu na mnoštvo drugih diskursa. Ideološki diskursi su autonomni utoliko što omogućuju uspostavljanje pravilnosti i razlika u okviru nekog diskurzivnog polja i čine „normativnu gramatiku“ povezivanja ideja, vrednosti, diskursa i praksi. U radu je takođe istaknut značaj fragmentacije ideologije i pojave mnoštva ideoloških diskurzivnih praksi koje u savremenim društvima prožimaju grupnu dinamiku i društvene procese organizacije (režima) delanja na područjima ekonomije, politike i kulture, odnosno u sferama potrošnje, zabave, elektronske komunikacije, itd. Iz tog razloga ideologiju nismo odredili kao tip društvenih praksi koje su karakteristične za određenu sferu društvenog delanja, već kao prakse koje se manifestuju u različitim sferama društvenih odnosa. Ideološki diskursi predstavljaju važne medijume uspostavljanja i održanja društvenih granica.
U zaključku rada su istaknuta obeležja sociološko-diskurzivne analize koja, za
razliku od klasičnih socioloških pristupa, u istraživanju diskursa i ideologije ne polazi od društvenih aktera već od diskurzivnih društvenih praksi. Konačno, ideološki diskursi su u ovom radu istraženi kao elementi društvenih praksi iza kojih ne treba tražiti nove smislove, drugačiju stvarnost, posebne oblike svesti ili načine na koje se društvene kategorije „utiskuju“ u umove pojedinaca. Sociološko-diskurzivna analiza ne daje odgovore na pitanja o tome šta ljudi misle kada nešto kažu ili kada nešto rade, već pokušava da da odgovore na pitanja o tome šta, zašto i kada ljudi govore o onome što rade.
Nandrup, Sofia. "Barns språkutveckling i teori och praktik." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Educational Science (IUV), 1999. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-545.
Full textI detta arbete försöker jag belysa om pedagoger använder sig av forskares resultat då de planerar sitt arbete med barns språkutveckling. Jag synar ett samverkansområde och en skolas språkutvecklingsprojekt. Jag kommer fram till att pedagoger har en stor teorikunskap men att deras egna erfarenheter är mer betydelsefulla. Om forskare och praktiker kan mötas i ömsesidig respekt för varandras kunskap och båda parter är delaktiga i forskningsprocessen, nås den bästa utvecklingen.
Fejér, Karin. "Det vidgade textbegreppet : i teori och praktik." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Educational Science (IUV), 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-8094.
Full textThis work is about the expanded conception of text and takes off in the use of this expression in the high school curriculum. The work begins with a theory chapter, where a few different definitions of text are the basis for reasoning about factors which can have contributed to an expansion of the conception. Hereby other important expressions, related to the expanded conception of text, as hypertext, multimedia and intermediality, are brought up. Further, is examined empirically how the expanded conception of text is interpreted, rhetorically and practically, by a few teachers in the High School. Finally, covered scientist’s theories are discussed and compared with the concluded empiric data.
The study shows however, that the expanded conception of text in the curriculum has not become a conception for the teachers who were interviewed. Only one of the included teachers has developed a conscious philosophy about texts and let her interpretation of text liberate itself from the paper format. A conclusion is that if teachers to a greater extent understood and worked with an expanded conception of text in mind, people would better handle the text flow they meet in the society in the future.
Detta arbete handlar om det vidgade textbegreppet och tar sitt avstamp i detta uttrycks användning i läroplanen. Arbetet inleds med en teoridel där några olika definitioner av text ligger till grund för resonemang om vilka faktorer som kan ha medverkat till en vidgning av begreppet. Härvid tas även andra viktiga uttryck som har en relation till det vidgade textbegreppet, såsom hypertext, multimedia och intermedialitet, upp. Vidare undersöks empiriskt hur begreppet tolkas, retoriskt och praktiskt, av några lärare i gymnasieskolan. Slutligen diskuteras och jämförs de refererade forskarnas teorier med de empiriska data som framkommit.
Studien visar dock att det vidgade textbegreppet inte har blivit ett begrepp för de lärare som ingår i undersökningen. Endast en av lärarna har skapat sig en medveten filosofi kring texter och låtit sin texttolkning frigöra sig från pappersformatet. En konklusion är att om lärare i större utsträckning förstod och arbetade utifrån ett vidgat textbegrepp skulle människor bättre kunna handskas med det textflöde de möter i samhället.
Åkerlind, Johanna. "Tvåspråkighet i teori och praktik." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Educational Science (IUV), 2000. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-672.
Full textVi lever i ett mångkulturellt samhälle och i många av Sveriges skolor utgör barn med invandrarbakgrund en stor del av elevantalet. Syftet med mitt arbete är att skaffa mig kunskap om vad tvåspråkighet är för något och hur man kan arbeta språkutvecklande med invandrarbarn i år 1-3. Arbetet består av en litteraturstudie och ett fältarbete. Målet med litteraturstudien är att ge läsaren bakgrundskunskap till begreppet tvåspråkighet. Litteraturstudienberör bland annat definitioner, modersmålets roll för andraspråksutvecklingen, språkutveckling i allmänhet, olika typer av tvåspråkighet, språkfenomen, påverkansfaktorer, effekter, samt tvåspråkighet i skolan. Fältarbetet är förlagt till tre skolor, med syfte att under en dag/skola studera det språkutvecklande arbetet. Tyngdpunkten ligger på djupintervjuer med klasslärare och svenska som andraspråkslärare. Jag har även samtalat med ett antal tvåspråkiga barn för att få en uppfattning om vad de har för tankar kring sin egen tvåspråkighet.
Resultatet visar att samtliga skolor i min studie har en arbetsplan gällande undervisning i svenska som andraspråk och de intervjuade lärarna arbetar på ett medvetet sätt med de tvåspråkiga elevernas språkutveckling. Min förhoppning är att lärarnas samlade tankar, tillsammans med litteraturstudien ska fungera som en idébank och inspirationskälla för lärare och blivande lärare som är intresserade av att fördjupa sina kunskaper inom ämnet tvåspråkighet.
Maja, Đilas. "Prostori alternativnih kulturnih praksi u Jugoslaviji: 1945 -1980. godine." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Fakultet tehničkih nauka u Novom Sadu, 2015. http://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=93129&source=NDLTD&language=en.
Full textThe paper explores alternative cultural practices of architectureand urban planning in Yugoslavia, from the period 1945 and1980. Theoretical, educational, curatorial, artistic andprofessional architectural practices have been viewed in thecontext of everyday life and socialist modernism. Explains thebasic characteristics of the phenomenon of alternative culturalpractices, space and authors, their representative power as anintegral part of the team and not the state, their uniqueness asspatially-cultural phenomenon and lasting effectsindependently of the changed conditions and circumstancesexist today.
Vesna, Ivkov. "Harmonika u narodnoj i školskoj praksi: fenomenologija i pedagoški aspekti." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Doktorske disertacije iz interdisciplinarne odnosno multidisciplinarne oblasti na Univerzitetu u Novom Sadu, 2016. https://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=101571&source=NDLTD&language=en.
Full textThe present study, which is focusing on the ways accordion is learned, is justified by its scientific contribution, practical need and the personal interest of the researcher. The scientific justification stems not only from the fact that there is an insufficient body of research on the accordion in the field of ethnomusicology, but, more importantly, this study focuses on the aspect of the accordion as a phenomenon and the way the playing on this instrument is learned. The present study is aimed at determining pedagogical-musical features of the two predominant models that are practiced in learning the accordion playing: free- non-institutional or outside-of-school model and institutional or school model. The general hypothesis: It is assumed that there are no statistically significant differences in organisational, methodological and other aspects of learning the accordion playing between the outside-of-school and school models of learning. Stemming from the general hypothesis, the following specific hypothesis have been formulated:h1: It is assumed that there are no statistically significant differences in the primary teaching objectives between the outside-of-school and the school learning of the accordion playing.h2: It is assumed that there are no statistically significant differences in the lesson duration and the social form of teaching between the outside-of-school and school learning of the accordion playing.h3: It is assumed that there are no statistically significant differences in terms of choice of learning types (from musical scores, by ear) between the outside-of-school and school learning of the accordion playing.h4: It is assumed that there are no statistically significant differences in terms of educational, technical and other resources used in teaching in the outside-of-school and school learning of the accordion playing.h5: It is assumed that there are no statistically significant differences in terms of the factors that affect the organisation of lesson in the outside-of-school and school learning of the accordion playing.h6: It is assumed that there are no statistically significant differences in terms of the use of student motivation procedures between the out-of-school and school learning the accordion.h7: It is assumed that there are no statistically significant differences in the achievements, as well as the selection of the instrument and music types at the beginning of learning in the outside-of-school and school conditions.h8: It is assumed that there are no statistically significant differences in the importance of certain factors that affect the student success and/or achievement in playing the accordion in the outside-of-school and school learning.h9: It is assumed that there are no statistically significant differences in terms of the advantages and disadvantages of the accordion learning in the outside-of-school and school conditions.h10: It is assumed that there are no statistically significant differences in the evaluation of the status of the instrument, social status of artists and teachers in the out-of-school and learning of the accordion playing.A field research was carried out in urban and rural communities in the territory of Serbia in the period 2014 – 2016. A technique of interview, which was designed for the needs of the present study, was used to obtain the data on the interpersonal relationship of the accordion teachers, students and their parents, on accordion lessons, method of work and learning of the accordion playing outcomes. The sample comprised 30 interviewees. One segment of the sample consisted of musicians who are engaged in teaching traditional music to students outside of school (private tutors) and performing music, while the other group consisted of accordion teachers and professors engaged in institutional teaching on different levels of music education.For the purposes of data collection, the technique of scaling with an appropriate evaluation scale was used. The sample was small, consisting of 30 respondents, some of whom teach the accordion at school while others teach it outside of school. The respondents were selected on the basis of the following criteria: that they have received their music education or gained their work experience as accordion teachers and professors at Music School „Isidor Bajic‖ in Novi Sad, and/or that as the accordion teachers/professors they live and work in Novi Sad.The teaching aims in the out-of-school and school accordion playing are the same. In regard to certain social forms of work it is noticeable that group work and combination of several forms of work are present in the school environment. The respondents who teach at school put emphasis on the importance of students‘ relying on musical scores in comparison to playing by ear during the learning process. Learning to play by ear is given preference by the respondents who teach outside of school. The methods of motivating students, such as fair evaluation of their achievement, students‘ public performances and an appropriate use of punishment, are preferred in the school type of teaching. All the respondents agree that it is beneficial for students to learn traditional and classical music in parallel have an advantage.What is emphasised as an advantage of the out-of-school environment is learning the desired music with a chosen teacher, while in the school learning among the identified advantages are teachers‘ competences, the mandatory records of lessons, obtaining a certificate of school attendance, availability of printed musical scores/textbooks, learning different subjects (music theory, solfeggio) /disciplines which facilitate the overall music development of students, supervision of teaching by professional bodies, obtaining an accordion with a baritone system, as well as the existence of textbooks for the accordion teaching methodology. The respondents who teach outside of school consider that the accordion as an instrument has a higher social status, thus contributing to the financing of performances and media promotion of performers, on the contrary to the predominant opinion of the respondents who teach at school.The significance of this doctoral thesis lies in the fact that the learning of the accordion playing is observed from the point of view of ethnomusicology and music pedagogy in an interdisciplinary way providing a complete overview of the subject. The results and data obtained from this research, among other things, bring new insights into the accordion teaching methodology. These insights can serve as a significant document in the strategy of a more dynamic and, in the territory of Serbia, more even introduction of the accordion on all educational levels, bearing in mind the fact that this instrument is present in several music genres.
The present study, which is focusing on the ways accordion is learned, is justified by its scientific contribution, practical need and the personal interest of the researcher. The scientific justification stems not only from the fact that there is an insufficient body of research on the accordion in the field of ethnomusicology, but, more importantly, this study focuses on the aspect of the accordion as a phenomenon and the way the playing on this instrument is learned. The present study is aimed at determining pedagogical-musical features of the two predominant models that are practiced in learning the accordion playing: free- non-institutional or outside-of-school model and institutional or school model. The general hypothesis: It is assumed that there are no statistically significant differences in organisational, methodological and other aspects of learning the accordion playing between the outside-of-school and school models of learning. Stemming from the general hypothesis, the following specific hypothesis have been formulated:h1: It is assumed that there are no statistically significant differences in the primary teaching objectives between the outside-of-school and the school learning of the accordion playing.h2: It is assumed that there are no statistically significant differences in the lesson duration and the social form of teaching between the outside-of-school and school learning of the accordion playing.h3: It is assumed that there are no statistically significant differences in terms of choice of learning types (from musical scores, by ear) between the outside-of-school and school learning of the accordion playing.h4: It is assumed that there are no statistically significant differences in terms of educational, technical and other resources used in teaching in the outside-of-school and school learning of the accordion playing.h5: It is assumed that there are no statistically significant differences in terms of the factors that affect the organisation of lesson in the outside-of-school and school learning of the accordion playing.h6: It is assumed that there are no statistically significant differences in terms of the use of student motivation procedures between the out-of-school and school learning the accordion.h7: It is assumed that there are no statistically significant differences in the achievements, as well as the selection of the instrument and music types at the beginning of learning in the outside-of-school and school conditions.h8: It is assumed that there are no statistically significant differences in the importance of certain factors that affect the student success and/or achievement in playing the accordion in the outside-of-school and school learning.h9: It is assumed that there are no statistically significant differences in terms of the advantages and disadvantages of the accordion learning in the outside-of-school and school conditions.h10: It is assumed that there are no statistically significant differences in the evaluation of the status of the instrument, social status of artists and teachers in the out-of-school and learning of the accordion playing.A field research was carried out in urban and rural communities in the territory of Serbia in the period 2014 – 2016. A technique of interview, which was designed for the needs of the present study, was used to obtain the data on the interpersonal relationship of the accordion teachers, students and their parents, on accordion lessons, method of work and learning of the accordion playing outcomes. The sample comprised 30 interviewees. One segment of the sample consisted of musicians who are engaged in teaching traditional music to students outside of school (private tutors) and performing music, while the other group consisted of accordion teachers and professors engaged in institutional teaching on different levels of music education.For the purposes of data collection, the technique of scaling with an appropriate evaluation scale was used. The sample was small, consisting of 30 respondents, some of whom teach the accordion at school while others teach it outside of school. The respondents were selected on the basis of the following criteria: that they have received their music education or gained their work experience as accordion teachers and professors at Music School „Isidor Bajic‖ in Novi Sad, and/or that as the accordion teachers/professors they live and work in Novi Sad.The teaching aims in the out-of-school and school accordion playing are the same. In regard to certain social forms of work it is noticeable that group work and combination of several forms of work are present in the school environment. The respondents who teach at school put emphasis on the importance of students‘ relying on musical scores in comparison to playing by ear during the learning process. Learning to play by ear is given preference by the respondents who teach outside of school. The methods of motivating students, such as fair evaluation of their achievement, students‘ public performances and an appropriate use of punishment, are preferred in the school type of teaching. All the respondents agree that it is beneficial for students to learn traditional and classical music in parallel have an advantage.What is emphasised as an advantage of the out-of-school environment is learning the desired music with a chosen teacher, while in the school learning among the identified advantages are teachers‘ competences, the mandatory records of lessons, obtaining a certificate of school attendance, availability of printed musical scores/textbooks, learning different subjects (music theory, solfeggio) /disciplines which facilitate the overall music development of students, supervision of teaching by professional bodies, obtaining an accordion with a baritone system, as well as the existence of textbooks for the accordion teaching methodology. The respondents who teach outside of school consider that the accordion as an instrument has a higher social status, thus contributing to the financing of performances and media promotion of performers, on the contrary to the predominant opinion of the respondents who teach at school.The significance of this doctoral thesis lies in the fact that the learning of the accordion playing is observed from the point of view of ethnomusicology and music pedagogy in an interdisciplinary way providing a complete overview of the subject. The results and data obtained from this research, among other things, bring new insights into the accordion teaching methodology. These insights can serve as a significant document in the strategy of a more dynamic and, in the territory of Serbia, more even introduction of the accordion on all educational levels, bearing in mind the fact that this instrument is present in several music genres.
Embaie, Makda. "Nationalstaten och språkets separation genom min konstnärliga praktik." Thesis, Konstfack, Institutionen för Konst (K), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:konstfack:diva-7169.
Full textThe essay intends to describe the separation between language and the idea of the nation state through my artistic practice. The opening of the text situates the viewer/reader in an elevator. They are on their way to a residential apartment. On the letterbox, it reads; what would language be if it arose here? Through text, sound and spatial installations in the apartment, the viewer ends up in the middle of the question and portrayal of language as a specific experience. A number of events are explored to address the specific experiences of language by looking closer to mother tongue education, shame for lacking knowledge in a language and interfering and disturbing the nation state’s narratives through bodily and linguistic attributes. The text connects and makes the specific experience comprehendible through looking into the impacts to large political initiatives that have contributed to and created the conditions of the specific language. Examples are nation-states usage of archaeology to create a linear narrative to point at origin as affirmation and upholding of a true common national history. The similarities of how this is done to language is explored in the text. The nation state claims ownership of languages and this is problematised by talking of language origin as something far more complex. This problem is addressed by other fields as well. The essay mentions some, e.g. linguistics and pedagogy. My own artistic practice is then presented as a way to capture the complexity in the becoming of language by using tools such as poetry, translation and creating ways to practice common knowledge. The essay concludes by reasoning in the following way: When we talk about languages as property belonging to a nation state, nuances that settles in time and body disappear. The discourse and this essay is carried out in the artistic field, but it comes from the child, from the struggle of people who experience borders violently every day. It comes from the ascertainment that the contemporary is colonial, so what do we do?
Hanebrink, Karolina. "Hur fungerar tidig läs- och skrivinlärning i teori och praktik? : Hur förhåller sig detta till läroplanen, Lpo 94?" Thesis, Karlstad University, Faculty of Arts and Education, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-505.
Full textSammanfattning
Syftet med detta arbete har varit att undersöka hur lärare arbetar med tidig läs- och skrivinlärning, hur det praktiska förhåller sig till det teoretiska och slutligen hur deras arbete ställer sig i förhållande till styrdokumenten, det vill säga dagens läroplan.
Detta arbete berör även svenskundervisningens historiska utveckling, kortfattad definition av läsning och skrivning, arbetsmiljö, teorier om inlärning och olika arbetsmetoder.
Intervjuerna som gjordes till detta arbete har skett i form av kvalitativa samtal. De intervjuade pedagogerna arbetar allesammans på lågstadiet.
Resultatet av undersökningen är att lärare inte kan arbeta med läs- och skrivinlärning efter en färdig mall. Lärare måste anpassa sig själc, material och arbetsmetod efter barngruppen och dess individer. Ingen arbetsmetod används uteslutande, utan en lärares uppgift består i att plocka de bästa delarna ur varje metod för att sedan komponera egna arbetssätt som passar såväl lärare som målgrupp. Alla lärare arbetar med samma målstyrning, Lpo 94, men vägarna till målen varierar lika mycket som det finns lärare.
Abstract
The purpose with this document has been to find out how teachers work with the early reading and writing learning, how reality relates to theories and finally how their work relates to the curriculum, this being Lpo 94.
This document also brings up the Swedish language training from a historical point of view, a short definition of reading and writing, work environment, theories of learning and different work methods.
The interviews done for this document have been of the qualitative sort. The teachers interviewed all work in the junior level of school.
The outcome of the researches is that teachers can’t work with the reading and writing learning after a pre-made pattern. The teacher has to adjust him/her self, material and work method after the group of children. No work method is used exclusively, a teachers job is to single out the best pieces of all methods, to later on compose these to there own way of working to suit the teacher as well as the target group. All teachers have to work with the same guidance, Lpo 94, but the ways of reaching the goals are as many as there are teachers.
Tatjana, Babić. "Kreativni procesi i mogući ishodi savremenih arhitektonskih praksi; Studija slučaja: Novi Sad 1980-2010." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Fakultet tehničkih nauka u Novom Sadu, 2016. http://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=101543&source=NDLTD&language=en.
Full textThe topic of this PhD thesis are contemporary architectural practices, founded inNovi Sad in the period between 1980 and 2010. Based on theoretical stance, thestudy of contemporary international trends- Architecture Biennale in Venice as areference event, and the research of the local context- Novi Sad, by applying surveyas a method, a detailed analysis of practices of 145 architects from Novi Sad hasbeen conducted.Through a synthesis of the results, it was possible to assess thetransformation process of the elementary forms of activities, as well as formation ofcontemporary architectural practices.
Becker, Johanna. "Högläsning i förskolan : En undersökning i teori och praktik." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Lärarutbildningen, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-5341.
Full textRannamaa, Emma. "Språkmiljöer i yrkesdomänen : – Vuxna andraspråksinlärares upplevelser av praktik och instegsjobb." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för humaniora, utbildnings- och samhällsvetenskap, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-66963.
Full textHellström, Karin. "Selektionens skuggsida : En studie om svenska som andraspråksämnets särskiljande praktik." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Centrum för tvåspråkighetsforskning, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-182217.
Full textShastan, Hamideh. "Läsinlärning- hur går den till? : En studie om läsinlärning och dess processer i teori och praktik." Thesis, Stockholm University, Department of Didactic Science and Early Childhood Education, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-37275.
Full textSyftet med Denna studie är att få kunskap om läsinlärningen utifrån teorier och praktiken i skolans tidigare år. Jag har valt att undersöka hur tre lärare resonerar kring sitt arbete med elevers initiala läsinlärning. Jag har även observerat fyra lärare för att kunna få en tydligare bild av undersökningsområdet. Frågeställningar i min undersökning är: På vilket sätt läsinlärning sker utifrån forskningen? Vilka arbetssätt använder lärarna i praktiken i skolans tidiga år? Utifrån teorierna kring läsinlärningen och intervjuer, observationer i två skolor upptäckte jag att det finns en stor mängd av olika arbetssätt inom detta område och lärarna använder de arbetssätt som passar det barngrupp de arbetar med. Eftersom barn är olika och varje barn har sitt specifika behov då är det viktigt att det finns variation i arbetssätt och användandet av metoder. Det finns många faktorer som samspelar med barns initiala läsinlärning som jag kommer att upplysa om. Några av faktorerna är tillgång till en varierad litteratur i olika genrer och stimulerande arbetssätt där elevers erfarenheter och intresse används i läsinlärningen samt socialt lärande där eleverna ses som en tillgång. Dessutom är det viktigt att lärarna har bred kunskap inom läsinlärningen såsom läsinlärningsprocesserna och grundläggande villkor samt utveckling av elevers metakognition.
Vikström, Lisa. "Ortnamnsfunktioner i teori och praktik : Namnbruk i Halmstad." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för nordiska språk, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-388325.
Full textLarsson, Helena. "LUS i teori och praktik : LUS in theory and practice." Thesis, Karlstad University, Faculty of Arts and Education, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-1267.
Full textLUS is short for reading development schedule, which is a concept that schools in a municipality or parts of a municipality uses, to get an overview at the pupils’ reading capacity.
The purpose with this C-paper is to analyse if LUS is a relevant and useful instrument in the upper level of compulsory school of today, concerning the work with pupils’ reading development.
My research contains a theoretical section and a practical section witch is based on qualitative interviews with three teachers. The result of my research shows that LUS is built on sociocultural thoughts, where – despite a competence theoretical structure – the individual reading experience is in focus and the optimal reading is considered the reading which lies within the readers’ closest zone of development. The relevance of LUS in the upper level of compulsory school is mostly justified as a clarifying model of reader competences that can be used as a help when putting together small goals to those pupils that doesn’t reach the goal of the syllabus. For those pupils that, considering age, follow that development which the reading development schedule explains, LUS feels some what unnecessary in the upper level of compulsory school.
LUS är en förkortning för läsutvecklingsschema, vilket är ett koncept som skolor i hela eller delar av kommuner använder sig av, för att få en överblick på elevernas läsförmåga.
Syftet med denna C-uppsats är att analysera huruvida LUS är ett relevant och användbart instrument i dagens högstadieskola, vad gäller arbetet med elevers läsutveckling.
Min undersökning innehåller dels en teoretisk del som bygger på LUS egen forskning, dels en praktisk del som grundar sig på tre kvalitativa lärarintervjuer. Resultatet av min undersökning visar att LUS bygger på sociokulturella tankegångar, där – trots en kompetensteoretisk uppbyggnad – den individuella läsupplevelsen står i fokus och den optimala läsningen anses vara den som ligger inom läsarens närmaste utvecklingszon. LUS relevans på högstadiet är dock mest befogat som en tydliggörande mall av läskompetenser, för uppsättande av delmål i åtgärdsprogram för de elever som inte når upp till kursplanens mål. För de elever som åldersmässigt följer den utveckling läsutvecklingsschemat målar upp, känns LUS överflödigt på högstadiet.
Allal, Bekhta. "Mellan teori och praktik : Mediering av kommunikation i undervisningen för kabinpersonal." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för pedagogik, didaktik och utbildningsstudier, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-414269.
Full textStudiens syfte är att undersöka instruktörers erfarenheter och upplevelser om undervisningen av säkerhetsbärande kommunikation till kabinpersonal i ett flygbolag. För att studera detta har två djupgående intervjuer genomförts med två instruktörer eftersom det är instruktörerna som är ansvariga för att undervisa om kommunikationen som kabinpersonalen senare använder i den dagliga verksamheten. Intervjuerna med instruktörerna genomfördes genom video och/eller telefonsamtal och har därefter analyserats utifrån ett sociokulturellt perspektiv med för studien relevanta begrepp; språket som redskap, crew resource management som kommunikativ metod samt mediering, vilket kan förklaras som hur någonting förmedlas. Med hjälp av att analysera intervjuerna och tolka dem utifrån det sociokulturella perspektivet kunde tre kategorier uppmärksammas: undervisningsmiljö, CRM och trygg undervisningsmiljö samt social interaktion. Studiens resultat visar att en av de viktigaste faktorerna i undervisningen och i synnerhet kommunikation, är instruktörens egen yrkeserfarenhet vilken visat sig viktig för undervisningen om kommunikation. Ett annat viktigt resultat från undersökningen är att den belyser instruktörernas erfarenheter av hur teori och praktik samspelar i undervisningen. Med resultat från denna studie uppmuntras till fortsatta studier om undervisningen för kabinpersonal i syfte att belysa och effektivisera den kommunikation som kabinpersonalen arbetar med dagligen. Ett intressant ämne som framfördes genom intervjuerna med respondenterna är möjligheten att arbeta med VR-glasögon, alltså glasögon som genom en virtuell värld kan återge undervisningsmiljö som annars kan vara svåråtkomlig.
Ruuth, Sofia. "Muntlig språkutveckling i klassrummet : Lärares uppfattningar och deras praktik." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för svenska språket (SV), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-64993.
Full textFodor, Melinda. "Contribution à l’étude du genre dramatique des saṭṭaka, pièces en langue prakrite : la Karpūramañjarī et ses successeurs." Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PSLEP053/document.
Full textThis thesis is the first in-depth and comprehensive study on Sattaka, an Indian dramatic genre whose characteristic lies in its language, the Prakrit. The name of this genre goes back to Kohala (2nd to 4th centuries), but it has become known by Rajashekhara’s Karpuramanjari (9th-10th centuries, Kannauj) who gives, for the first time, in the prologue of this play, its definition. According to this, it is a genre related to the Natika, a hybrid genre of classical theater. Prakrit - the generic term for various dialects – has developed in parallel with Sanskrit as a literary language. Its regional varieties have been attributed to various characters in classical theatre in order to indicate their social status. Rajashekhara, breaking with the multilingual rules of classical theater applied, inter alia, to the Natika, composed his Sattaka entirely in Prakrit, in accordance with the rules on phonetic qualities of literary languages in Indian poetics. His choice of language has been the matter of discussion among theoricians and his Karpuramanjari has become the standard for the later authors of Sattakas. In this thesis, after having traced the evolution of this genre, we analyze not only the various theories about the language and the dramatic structure of the Karpuramanjari, but also the plays themselves, in order to elucidate the following question: what is a Sattaka? This work also aims to promote related research works on the evolution of dramatic art during the Middle Ages, on the authors, as well as on their times. This study contains numerous citations of Sattakas, of which we give the first French translation and, for some of them, the very first one
Zandieh, Zahra. "Litteratursamtal i kontaktzonen : Praktik, identitet och språk i en teckenspråkig bokcirkel." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för ABM, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-388454.
Full textCarlsson, Reidun. "Gamla mönster i nya former? : Tre studier om specialpedagogik i teori och praktik." Licentiate thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för humaniora, utbildnings- och samhällsvetenskap, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-33471.
Full textLindström, Stina. ""Femoids are evil" : En netnografisk studie om incels språkliga praktik." Thesis, Malmö universitet, Malmö högskola, Institutionen för socialt arbete (SA), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-43554.
Full textSyftet med studien är att undersöka diskurser kring kön och utanförskap i texter skrivna på ett internetforum av gruppen incels för att sedan se om och i så fall hur dessa skulle kunna vara bidragande till ett upplevt utanförskap. Studiens frågeställningar centreras kring hur konstruktioner av kön synliggörs och upprätthålls, samt hur utanförskap synliggörs i texten. Empirin består av insamlade trådar från ett incelsforum som sedan analyseras utifrån ett teoretiskt ramverk med utgångspunkt i Butlers teori om kön, samt i Faircloughs kritiska diskursanalys. Studien utgår således från en textorienterad kvalitativ ansats. Resultatet har belyst den språkliga praktik som återfinns på forumet och därigenom identifierat vilka dominerande diskurser som sätter ramarna för vad som får sägas och inte. Texterna har påvisat att dessa diskurser sällan utmanas, varpå produktionen av text genomgående upprätthåller och vidmakthåller konstruktioner av exempelvis kön. Vid analys av empirin har det framkommit att texterna genomgående ger uttryck för en patriarkal struktur som positionerar män överordnade kvinnor. Det har även framkommit att män och kvinnor konstrueras utifrån den heterosexuella matrisen och texterna har påvisat en språklig praktik som konstruerar och demoniserar kvinnor. Analysen har även påvisat en paradox i att texterna ger uttryck för en strävan efter en hierarki utifrån den heterosexuella matrisen, samtidigt som användarna på forumet positionerar sig som offer för de maskulinitetsideal som premieras. Empirin har således identifierat en gemensam protest mot idealet kring hegemonisk maskulinitet, samtidigt som den diskursiva praktiken producerar texter som försöker eftersträva och uppnå ett sådant ideal – vilket således blir en paradox i sig. Sammantaget har resultatet identifierat diskurser som dominerar på forumet och konstaterat att dessa präglas av en språklig praktik som bygger på kvinnohat, heteronormativitet och incels som offer för den moderna feminismen.
Högström, Ebba. "Att göra det omöjliga : Poesiöversättning som litterär och social praktik." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Tolk- och översättarinstitutet, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-144319.
Full textAhl, Astrid. "Läraren och läsundervisningen : En studie av åldersintegrerad pedagogisk praktik med sex- och sjuåringar." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Pedagogiska institutionen, 1998. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-16573.
Full textJonsson, Kerstin. "Systemmetaforik : Språk och metafor som verktyg i systemarkitektens praktik." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för kultur och lärande, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-24251.
Full textThe system architect ́s practice is mainly about interpreting, describing and structuring the processes and information of an enterprise in order to create a foundation for change and development, often supported by IT systems. The profession is traditionally regarded as an art of technical engineering. But the problems I face as architect is not exclusively about designing technical systems and communication between machines, but just as much about handling challenges related to inter-subjective communi- cation between human beings in situations of complex interaction. What happens if we focus on this second aspect of the practical knowledge of the architect? This essay is about the role of language and communication in the context of a system development project. The author uses metaphors in fictional context as a creative method to visualize and mediate different aspects on the architect ́s professional role and practice. In that sense the text utilizes the more experimental form offered by the essay in order to explore its own expressive possibilities. The theoretical material of this essay is based on the language philosophical tradition developed by Ludwig Wittgenstein and Gilbert Ryle. Starting out from these two thinkers, the author reasons around the importance language and contextual understanding has for the practical knowledge of the system architect. Further on the essay weaves in thoughts from Thomas Kuhn, Peter Naur and Donald Schön with the purpose of exploring the role of the metaphor, improvisation and creative communication as tools in the practice of the system architect.
Eliassi, Kobra. "Skrivsvårigheter hos flerspråkiga elever. : En systematisk litteraturöversikt över orsaker, identifiering och pedagogisk praktik." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för svenska språket (SV), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-106185.
Full textBlad, Mari. "Lärares skrivdiskurser i teori och praktik. : En fallstudie av lärare i årskurs 6." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för svenska språket (SV), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-38375.
Full textBorg, Ulrika, and Lovisa Olsson. "Det är en skolkunskap inte en livskunskap : En kvalitativ studie om lärares skrivundervisning och deras reflektioner kring sin praktik." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Lärarutbildningen, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-29194.
Full textAxén, Maya, and Camilla Björklund. "En studie om andraspråksundervisning i teori och praktik : - en fallstudie mellan två skolors arbetssätt." Thesis, Mälardalen University, School of Education, Culture and Communication, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-6610.
Full textSyftet med detta examensarbete var att genom en fallstudie undersöka hur två olika skolor anpassar organisation och undervisning, utifrån andraspråkselevers särskilda behov. Forskningsbakgrunden lyfter fram för undersökningen centrala tankar inom andraspråksteorier, synen på språkundervisning genom tiderna samt organisationen av undervisningen idag. Syftet var att belysa skolors arbetssätt vad gäller undervisning av andraspråkselever och jämföra det med den forskningsbakgrund vi har tagit del av. För att ta reda på detta använde vi oss av kvalitativa metoder. Inledningsvis genomfördes observationer av klassrumsundervisning, vilket följdes av intervjuer av berörda klasslärare samt enkätintervjuer med lärare i svenska som andraspråk. Det vi kunde konstatera var att en grundläggande lärarutbildning, med fortsatt kompetensutbildning i svenska som andraspråk, är en förutsättning för att skapa ett undervisningsklimat som gynnar elever med annat modersmål än svenska. Dessutom hade skolans policy för hur undervisningen bör bedrivas samt inställning till dessa elever avgörande betydelse. Slutsatsen blev att ju mer medvetna lärarna är om andraspråkselevernas språkutveckling och vilken förmåga de har att skapa ett gott interaktionistiskt lärandeklimat, desto bättre blir förutsättningarna för elever att tillägna sig ett andraspråk.
Badenius, Jessica. "Hur lättläst är en lättläst text? : Analys och jämförelse av en svensk text och dess lättlästa version i teori och praktik." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för språkstudier, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-104943.
Full textKjartansdottir, Anastasiya, Disa Johansson, and Mikael Ytterstedt. "Kroppsspråk inom animation: från teori till praktik : Vad förmedlar kroppsspråket från stiliserade karaktärer och hur olika medier tolkas av observatören." Thesis, Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för informationsteknologi, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-19887.
Full textDet finns övrigt digitalt material (t.ex. film-, bild- eller ljudfiler) eller modeller/artefakter tillhörande examensarbetet som ska skickas till arkivet.
Glaas, Emma, Maria Hall, and Yvonne Nakimbugwe. "Flerspråkiga barns språkutveckling i förskolans praktik : Hur förskolan arbetar genom förskollärares uppfattningar, val av metoder och utformningen av den fysiska miljön." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Akademin för utbildning och ekonomi, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-11082.
Full textMolin, Ingela, and Anna Berta. "Teori i praktik : Vilka lärandeteorier utgår lärare från i språkutvecklande arbete med nyanlända elever i årskurserna 1–3?" Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för humaniora, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-26770.
Full textAndersson, Jenny. "Läsning på olika nivåer : Läsguidesfrågornas påverkan på elevers läsförståelse och lässtrategier." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Svenska/Nordiska språk, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-158319.
Full textStålhandske, Johanna. "Undervisningsmetoder inom läsförståelse i teori och praktik. : Sex lärares uppfattningar och konkreta arbete gällande undervisningen inom läsförståelse i årskurs 1-3." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Pedagogiskt arbete, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-23473.
Full textSvenska
Ollett, Andrew Strand. "Language of the Snakes: Prakrit, Sanskrit, and the Language Order of Premodern India." Thesis, 2015. https://doi.org/10.7916/D84F1Q9V.
Full textGutiérrez, Andrea Lorene. "The parrot’s voice and the partridge’s feathers : the languaging of animals and animal language in early Indian texts." Thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/28521.
Full texttext
Kimmehed, Jonna, and Felicia Karlsson. "Högläsning i skolan : En litteraturstudie om högläsningens möjligheter och utmaningar i svenskundervisningen." Thesis, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-43542.
Full textMansour, Kinda. "Bild är en brygga mellan teori och praktik : En studie om bildämnets betydelse för elevers lärande och om elevers uppfattningar om ämnet." Thesis, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-82712.
Full textThe purpose of the study is to describe how students assess the subject Art in the elementary school years 6-9, based on the aspect of benefit for learning, development and well-being. The survey uses both a quantitative and qualitative method where students in grades 6-9 were asked to answer a web-based questionnaire. The compiled results from the survey showed similarities with previous subject evaluation NU-03 (2005) and NÄU-13 (2015). Most students think that the subject Art’s teaching has too little time and that the core subjects dominate and are more important for the future. Just under half of the students considered that Art has an effect on their learning, which is not in line with the literature and previous studies. According to previous studies and literature, Art creates job satisfaction, arouses creativity and is communicative, which is confirmed by the students in this essay. The students describe that Arts communicative ability enhances their self-esteem. The benefit of Art however, was not obvious to many students, although a fairly large proportion of the students believe that the subject helps them to interpret the world around them. The overall result of the thesis indicates that Art has several positive effects on the students' learning and well-being, but the perception of the subject differs greatly between the students in the study.