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Academic literature on the topic 'Pratiques fondées sur les données probantes'
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Journal articles on the topic "Pratiques fondées sur les données probantes"
Couturier, Yves, and Sébastien Carrier. "Pratiques fondées sur les données probantes en travail social : un débat émergent1." Nouvelles pratiques sociales 16, no. 2 (January 18, 2005): 68–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/009843ar.
Full textDewar, AL, K. Gregg, MI White, and J. Lander. "Naviguer dans le système de soins de santé : perceptions des patients aux prises avec des douleurs chroniques." Maladies chroniques au Canada 29, no. 4 (October 2009): 181–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.24095/hpcdp.29.4.03f.
Full textLesage, Alain. "Les programmes de premier épisode de schizophrénie et une médecine fondée sur les données factuelles : un cas de syndrome des habits de l’empereur 1 ?" Santé mentale au Québec 32, no. 1 (October 12, 2007): 333–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/016524ar.
Full textJacob1, Steve. "Opération chloroforme ou la réinvention de l’État rationnel : l’évaluation et les données probantes." Criminologie 42, no. 1 (April 30, 2009): 201–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/029813ar.
Full textCortoni, Franca, and Denis Lafortune. "Le traitement correctionnel fondé sur des données probantes : une recension." Criminologie 42, no. 1 (April 30, 2009): 61–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/029808ar.
Full textAndermann, Anne, Sebastian Mott, Christine M. Mathew, Claire Kendall, Oreen Mendonca, Dawnmarie Harriott, Andrew McLellan, et al. "Interventions fondées sur des données probantes et pratiques exemplaires en matière de soutien apporté aux femmes en situation ou à risque d’itinérance : examen de laportée avec analyse fondée sur le sexe et l’équité." Promotion de la santé et prévention des maladies chroniques au Canada 41, no. 1 (January 2021): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.24095/hpcdp.41.1.01f.
Full textAndermann, Anne, Sebastian Mott, Christine M. Mathew, Claire Kendall, Oreen Mendonca, Dawnmarie Harriott, Andrew McLellan, et al. "Interventions fondées sur des données probantes et pratiques exemplaires en matière de soutien apporté aux femmes en situation ou à risque d’itinérance : examen de laportée avec analyse fondée sur le sexe et l’équité." Promotion de la santé et prévention des maladies chroniques au Canada 41, no. 1 (January 2021): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.24095/hpcdp.41.1.01f.
Full textTremblay, Émile, Louise St-Pierre, and Christian Viens. "L’évaluation d’impact sur la santé en Montérégie : un processus appuyé sur le courtage de connaissances." Global Health Promotion 24, no. 2 (May 11, 2017): 66–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1757975917693164.
Full textRylett, R. Jane, Flamine Alary, Joanne Goldberg, Susan Rogers, and Patricia Versteegh. "La COVID-19 et les priorités de recherche sur le vieillissement." Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement 39, no. 4 (September 1, 2020): 506–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0714980820000343.
Full textPoissant, Céline. "L’évaluation en santé publique hors des sentiers balisés de la performance prescrite. Est-ce possible et est-ce utile ?" Perspectives étatiques 24, no. 1 (February 29, 2012): 114–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1008222ar.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Pratiques fondées sur les données probantes"
Poitras, Stéphane. "Pratiques cliniques des physiothérapeutes dans le traitement de travailleurs souffrant de maux de dos aigus ou subaigus." Thèse, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/17754.
Full textPlouffe, Laurence. "La recherche sur le transfert des connaissances pour améliorer le dépistage et le traitement des troubles du comportement alimentaire." Thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/24823.
Full textDespite considerable recent advances in the field of eating disorders (ED) prevention and intervention, access to quality care is limited because: 1) stigma associated with certain ED characteristics can lead to EDs’ going undiagnosed and untreated; 2) healthcare professionals do not always apply available evidence-based practices; and 3) given that knowledge on evidence-based practices is currently disseminated primarily in graduate programs, there are not enough clinicians trained in ED intervention. Thus, the study of knowledge transfer (KT) is vital to facilitate uptake of evidence-based practices by healthcare professionals. The aim of the present thesis is to better understand the research–practice gap in the field of ED with a view to improving access to evidence-based treatment. More specifically, the aim of this thesis is to document outcomes of KT strategies (e.g. educational materials, clinical guidelines, training workshops, supervision) and conditions influencing healthcare professionals’ evidence-based practices. Potential applications for Quebec’s intervention context are also of interest. The thesis consists of two articles and a discussion of main results. The first article documents, in a systematic review, the effects of available KT strategies and conditions influencing evidence-based practices of healthcare professionals and ED treatment teams. The findings suggest a combination of KT strategies might facilitate access to care. Articles reporting conditions that might support decision-making or interdisciplinary work were rare. In light of known challenges in ED intervention and the findings of this review, recommendations are presented to improve evidence uptake. The second article evaluates the impact of a training workshop on ED screening and referral practices by healthcare providers in Quebec’s first-line services. Results indicate that healthcare professionals used evidence- based knowledge in diverse ways (instrumental, conceptual and persuasive use) and under different conditions. This thesis furthers knowledge by identifying relevant strategies for facilitating healthcare professionals’ uptake of evidence-based practices throughout their decision-making processes.
Hellou, Gisèle. "Les théories de la complexité et la systémique en gouvernance clinique: le cas des soins intensifs chirurgicaux." Thèse, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/2831.
Full textIn Health Technology Assessment and Management, Evidence-Based Medicine and many tools available for clinical assessment reflect a positivistic and mechanistic approach to Health Care Organizations and scientific knowledge. We argue that the Complexity Theories and the Systemic decision-making process give a different insight on those two aspects of Clinical Governance in a Surgical Intensive Care Unit (SICU). In a case-study, we describe the nature of critically ill and unstable patients and the organizational structure of a SICU in a university based hospital. We demonstrate all the characteristics of complexity in that setting, through the use of many examples and micro-situational analysis. After an epistemological critical appraisal of EBM, we suggest that if a SICU is conceptualized as a dynamic non-linear adaptative system, then clinical knowledge and scientific thought processes must include hermeneutical, systemic and abductive types of reasoning. Finally, we draw upon Karl Weick’s work and suggest that a SICU must be considered as a High Reliability Organization in order to aim for improving patient care and create better conditions for quality and performance in this complex environment.
Fillion, Barbara. "Valoriser l’érudition chez les professionnels de la réadaptation de l’accident vasculaire cérébral : tout un défi!" Thèse, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/9205.
Full textIntroduction: Stroke rehabilitation clinicians are responsible for offering quality services through evidence-based practice. This responsibility springs from the Scholar Role described in the CanMEDS framework. How is this role fulfilled in the clinical setting? Objective: 1) To explore the perceptions, experiences, and attitudes of rehabilitation professionals regarding their role as Scholar in their practice; 2) To identify factors that facilitate or hinder this role as scholar. Methods: Qualitative design with a phenomenological orientation. Face-to-face interviews were conducted among professional with at least two years experience in stroke rehabilitation using a pre-tested interview guide; Verbatims were coded using QDA-Miner software. Results: Mean age of the participants was 40.7 years ± 11.2. Participants were mostly women (n = 9/11). The role of scholar emerged as not having great value for the participants. Main themes emerging from the analysis include the following: 1) emphasis on tacit knowledge; 2) experience and clinical intuition leading to self-confidence and comfort in clinical practice; 3) dissatisfaction with the lack of knowledge sharing among clinicians; 4) importance of diversifying clinical tasks; 5) underdevelopment of reflective practice. The four factors influencing the role of scholar: motivation, critical incident as a trigger of reflective practice and interns facilitating reflective practice; lack of time acted as an obstacle. Conclusion: There is a discrepancy between the role of the scholar as described by the canMEDS framework and how it is actualized in clinical practice.
Lessard, Chantale. "Le rôle de l’évaluation économique dans la pratique des médecins de famille = The role of economic evaluation in the practice of family physicians." Thèse, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/7044.
Full textHealth economic evaluations are analytic techniques to assess the relative costs and consequences of health services. Their role is to inform the decision-making process. A vast amount of resource allocation decisions are undertaken at the clinical-encounter level; especially in primary care. Since every decision has an opportunity cost, ignoring economic information in family physicians’ practices may have a broad impact on health care efficiency. There is little evidence on the influence of economic evaluation on clinical practice. The objective of the thesis is to understand the role of economic evaluation in family physicians’ practices. Its contributions are presented in four original articles (philosophical, theoretical, methodological, and empirical). The philosophical article suggests that complexity and reflexivity are two important issues for economic evaluation. Complexity thinking is the philosophical perspective (overarching epistemological approach) underpinning the thesis. This way of thinking focuses attention on explanation and understanding and gives particular emphasis to relations and interactions (interactive causality). This increased emphasis on the context and process of data production highlights the importance of reflexivity in the research process. The theoretical article develops a new and different conceptualization of the research problem. The originality of the thesis also lay in the research problem being approached from the perspective of Pierre Bourdieu's sociological theory. Bourdieu’s approach embraces complexity. Moving away from individualist, rational models of action, it can contribute to a more complete and complex understanding of social phenomena by revealing the structuring effects of social fields on the individual’s dispositions and practices. The methodological article presents the protocol of a qualitative embedded multiple-case study research. There were two embedded units of analysis: the family physicians (micro-individual level) and the field of family medicine (macro-structural level). Eight case studies were performed with the family physician as the unit of analysis. The sources of data collection for the micro-level were eight life history interviews with family physicians, documents and observational evidence. The sources of data collection for the macro-level were documents, and eight open-ended focused interviews with key informants, from nine medical organizations. The analytic induction approach to data analysis was used. The empirical article presents all the empirical findings of the thesis. The findings show an increasing integration of economics concepts into the official discourse of family medicine organizations. However, at the level of practice, the economization of this discourse does not seem to be true depictions of reality as the very great majority of the study participants do not embody this discourse. The contributions include a deep understanding of the social processes that influence family physicians’ schemes of perception, thought, appreciation and action with respect to the role of economic evaluation in their practices, and the family physicians’ willingness to contribute to efficient, fair and legitimate resource allocation.
Hongoh, Valerie. "Adapting to vector-borne diseases under climate change : an evidence-informed approach." Thèse, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/19888.
Full textBooks on the topic "Pratiques fondées sur les données probantes"
Plan Stratégique de l'Organisation panaméricaine de la Santé 2020-2025: L’équité au cœur de la santé. Organización Panamericana de la Salud, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37774/9789275222751.
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