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Journal articles on the topic 'Pre capitalization'

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1

Abdulaziz Saleh Al-Faryan, Mamdouh. "Nexus between corruption, market capitalization, exports, FDI, and country’s wealth: A pre-global financial crisis study." Problems and Perspectives in Management 20, no. 4 (2022): 224–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.20(4).2022.17.

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The study investigates the impact of corruption, market capitalization, exports, and foreign direct investment on the wealth of 178 countries worldwide. Thus, the paper uses univariate and multivariate regressions to observe the nexus among exports, foreign direct investment, market capitalization, corruption, and wealth of nations. The findings indicate that corruption poses a significant hindrance to prosperity and development, as evaluated with respect to the Transparency International Corruption Perceptions Index. Additionally, the results showed that the world’s poorest nations are becomi
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Boďa, Martin, and Mária Kanderová. "Investment Style Preference and its Effect Upon Performance of Tracking Portfolios." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 65, no. 6 (2017): 1851–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201765061851.

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Any task of portfolio creation requires that a suitable pre‑selection of assets is made, out of which the resultant portfolio is to be formed. Several approaches in passive investing implemented through portfolio tracking are applied in practice, and assets are pre‑selected frequently on the basis of their capitalization or value/growth potential. The paper studies to which extent the investment style practiced by a small investor affects the performance of the tracking portfolio. The design of the analysis is experimental and hinges on tracking the S & P 500 Index in three different perio
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Zainal, Ahmad. "Capitalization of Religion in Online Ta'aruf Accounts." Jurnal Al-Hikmah 22, no. 1 (2024): 63–78. https://doi.org/10.35719/nzfwta10.

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Taaruf as a "religious" way of introduction is often associated with the most "syar'i" pre-wedding process. Perhaps this is true, but this depiction was apparently used by the accounts @komuniastaarufku, @taaruf_id, and @belajartaaruf to gain commercial interests. This research will look at the extent to which Islamic ideas in taaruf accounts emerge in the context of reification. After that, the reification of these ideas became a form of religious capitalization. By using netnographic data mining methods, this research can answer these objectives comprehensively. Based on the research that ha
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Riyanti, Ririen Setiati. "Capitalization Chronicles: Unraveling the Impact on Bank Profitability." Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan 26, no. 2 (2025): 161–68. https://doi.org/10.9744/jak.26.2.161-168.

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This study seeks to investigate the influence of capitalization on the profitability of banks, focusing on financial data of 34 Indonesian commercial public banks over the period of 2013-2022. The researcher evaluates the capital ratio, a critical measure of financial stability, for its impact on key profitability metrics such as Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Net Interest Margin (NIM), and Pre-Provision Profitability Ratio (PPR). By utilizing the Fixed Effect Model (FEM), the results of this study show mixed effects of capital ratio on profitability across profit measures. Fu
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Bien-Miller, Lena, and Anja Wildemann. "Developing metalinguistic knowledge concepts about nouns in primary education." Conceptual Change in language-related teaching-learning contexts 37, no. 4 (2024): 441–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.62350/qbyc2381.

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This paper deals with students‘ metalinguistic knowledge concepts of sentence-internal capitalization of nouns in elementary school. It was investigated whether students are able to consciously and intentionally use their metalinguistic knowledge in partially open metalinguistic contexts. Students‘ metalinguistic knowledge was modeled and analyzed according to the conceptual change approach, distinguishing between pre-concepts, pre-scientific concepts and scientific concepts. It was found that most students are able to use their metalinguistic knowledge strategically. However, the activated kn
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Pilvere, Irina, Aija Pilvere-Javorska, and Baiba Rivza. "COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF POST-RECESSION STOCK MARKET PERFORMANCE IN THE BALTIC STATES." Science and Studies of Accounting and Finance Problems and Perspectives 12, no. 1 (2018): 37–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/ssaf.2018.05.

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Stock market is alternative place to bank lending for company’s finance and contributor to economic development. Baltic States is market, which traditionally is perceived as one, however it is comprised of 3 separate stock markets. Research aim was to conduct comparative analysis of stock market development performance post-recession in the Baltic States.. In order to perform analysis, number of listed companies, their market capitalization and structure in Baltic States were analyzed and also compared to main economic indicators structure in 2008-2018 6 months. The main research methods are:
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Gupta, Vandana, Utsav Asher, and Hunny Jain. "An Analysis of the Impact of Demonetization on Stock Prices and Quarterly Performance of BSE 50 Companies." International Journal of Emerging Research in Management and Technology 6, no. 11 (2018): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.23956/ijermt.v6i11.48.

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The objective of this study is to analyze the impact of demonetization by the Indian government on the stock prices of top 50 BSE companies (based on market capitalization). The authors use event study methodology to calculate abnormal stock returns up to 20 days post-demonetization. It is observed that 54 percent of the companies showed positive impact to demonetization in their stock prices up to the 20th day post demonetization. The quarterly performance of these top 50 companies is analyzed by segregating these 50 companies across 6 sectors and paired sample t-test methodology is applied t
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Ladaga, Cherry L., and Francis Mervin P. Lamanilao-Agdana. "Indigenized Context-Based Learning Materials in English." International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Growth Evaluation 6, no. 4 (2025): 535–39. https://doi.org/10.54660/.ijmrge.2025.6.4.535-539.

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This study examined the effectiveness of indigenized context-based learning materials in improving the English language competency of Mamanwa learners at Cantugas Cultural National High School during the School Year 2023-2024. Guided by the ADDIES model, the materials were developed based on the learners’ culture and daily experiences. Using a one-group pretest-posttest design, learners were assessed quarterly through pre-tests and post-tests, and data were analysed using mean, paired sample t-tests, and repeated measures ANOVA. This study revealed the that the Mamanwa learners had a beginning
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Tvaronaviciene, Manuela, Pınar Evrim-Mandaci, Bora Aktan, and Gumus Guluzar Kurt. "Determinants of Stock Market Development: Evidence from Advanced and Emerging Markets in a Long Span." Business: Theory and Practice 14, no. (1) (2013): 51–56. https://doi.org/10.3846/btp.2013.06.

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The paper analyses determinants of stock market development in thirty advanced and emerging countries within the period between 1960 and pre-financial global meltdown (2007). Our explanatory variables are foreign direct investment (FDI), remittances and bank credits to private sector. The application of SUR estimation disclosed that all variables had significant positive effects on market development measured by market capitalization. The obtained results unfolded the necessity for the countries to develop policies and regulations on facilitating FDI, remittances and bank credits.
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Oseni, B. M. "Ruin probability of insurance companies in Nigeria using model with economic environment: Pre and post capitalization analysis." Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences 13, no. 3 (2021): 1457–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jfas.v13i3.20.

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The behavior of the reserve of insurance firms in Nigeria from 1996 to 2011 is investigated using ruin model with economic environment. The investment portfolios are classified according to the types of returns expected: Investments with fixed returns and investments with stochastic returns. Against the usual ways of monitoring the performances of insurance companies using regression and correlation, a risk reserve model in economic environment is used. The ruin probability is determined from the integro-differential equation for the model. The results show that there has been a positive growt
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Juliyanti, Wiwin. "Satu Dekade IFRS dan Relevansi Nilai Laba pada 50 Biggest Market Capitalization." FISCAL: Jurnal Akuntansi dan Perpajakan 1, no. 2 (2023): 114. http://dx.doi.org/10.25273/jap.v1i2.17356.

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<p><em>This study aims to examine whether the convergence of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) can increase the Value Relevance of earnings on the financial statements of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (ISE). This study covers the period before the IFRS convergence (pre- IFRS) in 2010 and after the IFRS convergence (post-IFRS) in 2019. The research sample is a public company that is included in the 50 largest market capitalization, 50 biggest trading frequencies, 50 biggest trading volumes, and 50 biggest trading values. The study was conducte
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Mohanty, Pitabas. "Evidence of Size Effect on Stock Returns in India." Vikalpa: The Journal for Decision Makers 27, no. 3 (2002): 27–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0256090920020304.

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This paper reports the results of a study designed to examine if any firm-specific characteristics explain the cross-sectional variation in stock returns using Fama and Macbeth's methodology. It was found that size (measured by market capitalization), market leverage, price-to-book value, and earnings-to-price ratio were highly correlated with stock returns. While size and price-to-book-value were negatively correlated with stock returns, earningsto- price ratio and market leverage were found to be positively correlated with stock returns. The study also found a flat relationship between retur
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Nelson, Mark W., and William B. Tayler. "Information Pursuit in Financial Statement Analysis: Effects of Choice, Effort, and Reconciliation." Accounting Review 82, no. 3 (2007): 731–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/accr.2007.82.3.731.

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Prior research provides evidence that information affects financial statement users' judgments less when that information is provided in a less accessible format (e.g., information disclosed in a footnote or less prominent financial statement rather than being recognized on the income statement [Maines and McDaniel 2000]). We provide evidence that, conditional on users performing the analysis necessary to transform the financial statements to appear as if disclosed information had been recognized, that information may affect users' judgments more than it would have if it had been recognized in
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Suvalov, Oleg S. "The Mechanism of Formation and Development of Human Capital of Educational Institutions of Higher Education in the Context of Ecosystem Interaction." Общество: политика, экономика, право, no. 6 (June 18, 2025): 131–38. https://doi.org/10.24158/pep.2025.6.18.

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The focus on the capitalization of science, on the consistency of Russian higher education with the demands and needs of the real sector of the economy determines the relevance of the ecosystem interaction of universi-ties with the external environment. The effectiveness of an educational organization depends directly on the quality of its scientific and pedagogical staff, namely, on the effectiveness of their human capital. This study provides an overview of scientific approaches to ecosystem cooperation, highlights the socio-economic im-portance and creative role of universities’ human capit
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Boudri, Imane, and Abdelhamid El Bouhadi. "Modeling and Forecasting Historical Volatility Using Econometric and Deep Learning Approaches: Evidence from the Moroccan and Bahraini Stock Markets." Journal of Risk and Financial Management 17, no. 7 (2024): 300. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jrfm17070300.

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This study challenges the prevailing belief in the necessity of complex models for accurate forecasting by demonstrating the effectiveness of parsimonious econometric models, namely ARCH(1) and GARCH(1,1), over deep learning robust approaches, such as LSTM and 1D-CNN neural networks, in modeling historical volatility within pre-emerging stock markets, specifically the Moroccan and Bahraini stock markets. The findings suggest reevaluating the balance between model complexity and predictive accuracy. Future research directions include investigating the potential existence of threshold effects in
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Adegoke, Adedeji Babatunde, Henry Ahmed Eggon, and Moses Sabo Ajidani. "The Impact of Stock Market on Economic Growth in Nigeria." African Journal of Management and Business Research 19, no. 1 (2025): 386–404. https://doi.org/10.62154/ajmbr.2025.019.01029.

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This study explored the impact of the stock market on economic growth in Nigeria over the period from 1996 to 2023, focusing on indicators such as market capitalization, the All-Share Index (ASI), total value of traded shares, number of listed securities, and number of deals. The research design employed was ex-post facto (causal-comparative), analyzing pre-existing data to explore cause-and-effect relationships between stock market variables and GDP growth. The study used the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) for time series analysis to assess both short-term and long-term dynamics. Additi
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Baharudin, Dayana Mastura, and Maran Marimuthu. "Analysis of Pre and Post-MCCG 2017: Leadership Effectiveness Through the Board Nomination Committee of Top 50 Malaysian PLCs." Business Management and Strategy 11, no. 2 (2020): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/bms.v11i2.17567.

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Purpose – This paper investigates the impact of the two main aspects on selecting the right Board candidate including best practices within the position and structure along with the recruitment activities proposed under the Malaysian Corporate Governance Code (Code) compared across 2012 and 2017.Design/ methodology approach - For this analysis, a target list of the top 50 PLCs based on market capitalization was gathered from 784 Malaysian PLCs as of 14 August 2020. In the annual review of the reports, this study includes statistical methods to quantify and interpret the disclosures.Originality
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18

Duffie, Darrell. "Prone to Fail: The Pre-Crisis Financial System." Journal of Economic Perspectives 33, no. 1 (2019): 81–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jep.33.1.81.

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The financial crisis that began in 2007 was triggered by over-leveraged homeowners and a severe downturn in US housing markets. However, a reasonably well-supervised financial system would have been much more resilient to this and other types of severe shocks. Instead, the core of the financial system became a key channel of propagation and magnification of losses suffered in the housing market. Critical financial intermediaries failed, or were bailed out, or dramatically reduced their provision of liquidity and credit to the economy. In short, the core financial system ceased to perform its i
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Wang, Yilin. "Machine Learning Based Stock Market Trend Prediction and Analysis." Transactions on Computer Science and Intelligent Systems Research 5 (August 12, 2024): 219–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.62051/9tqz2p11.

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Stock price prediction can help investors to create initial pre-scenarios. The topic of this research is to predict the stock market scenario through machine learning methods. By successfully predicting the stock market situation, the movement of different stocks, etc., the possibility of buying the wrong stocks can be greatly reduced, making it possible to make huge profits by buying and selling stocks. The purpose of the research is threefold. This paper uses a market capitalization weighted index consisting of the most important 40 stocks out of the top 100 stocks with the largest market ca
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Pyroha, S. S. "Impact of globalization on the tax system of countries." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 2, no. 81 (2024): 196–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2024.81.2.30.

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Globalization of the economy and the departure from the principle of taxation at the source, as well as the improper definition of the concept of “resident” create prerequisites for the profits shifting and require the conclusion of agreements on the avoidance of double taxation between countries. To solve artificially created taxation problems, the OECD has developed a plan to avoid erosion of the tax base and profit shifting (BEPS plan), which includes 15 Actions. The purpose of this work is to investigate the causes and methods of profit shifting and to determine adequate measures to preven
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Golovnin, M. Yu, and S. A. Nikitina. "Current Trends in the Dynamics of International Capital Flows." World of new economy 12, no. 4 (2019): 46–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.26794/2220-6469-2018-12-4-46-56.

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Global economic and financial crisis 2007–2009 had a devastating effect on international capital flows. An assessment of their dynamics over the past decade shows that in certain fields (for example, the volume of international debt securities circulating) the pre-crisis indicators were exceeded, in a number of areas they are close to the pre-crisis level (foreign direct investments, total capitalization of the world stock market), international bank lending remains significantly behind the pre-crisis values. In the leading world economies cross-border capital flows relative to GDP significant
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Oh, Dong Hwan, and Andrew J. Patton. "Dynamic Factor Copula Models with Estimated Cluster Assignments." Finance and Economics Discussion Series 2021, no. 026 (2021): 1–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.17016/feds.2021.029.

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This paper proposes a dynamic multi-factor copula for use in high dimensional time series applications. A novel feature of our model is that the assignment of individual variables to groups is estimated from the data, rather than being pre-assigned using SIC industry codes, market capitalization ranks, or other ad hoc methods. We adapt the k-means clustering algorithm for use in our application and show that it has excellent finite-sample properties. Applying the new model to returns on 110 US equities, we find around 20 clusters to be optimal. In out-of-sample forecasts, we find that a model
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Oh, Dong Hwan, and Andrew J. Patton. "Dynamic Factor Copula Models with Estimated Cluster Assignments." Finance and Economics Discussion Series 2021, no. 029r1 (2022): 1–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.17016/feds.2021.029r1.

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This paper proposes a dynamic multi-factor copula for use in high dimensional time series applications. A novel feature of our model is that the assignment of individual variables to groups is estimated from the data, rather than being pre-assigned using SIC industry codes, market capitalization ranks, or other ad hoc methods. We adapt the k-means clustering algorithm for use in our application and show that it has excellent finite-sample properties. Applying the new model to returns on 110 US equities, we find around 20 clusters to be optimal. In out-of-sample forecasts, we find that a model
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Usama, Mohammad. "Does Blended Learning Approach Affect Madrasa Students English Writing Errors? A Comparative Study." International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Science 10, no. 3 (2023): 097–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.22161/ijaers.103.10.

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Previous studies analyzed errors in English as a second language writing in school or university; no work has been conducted on Indian Madrasa (Islamic institution) students’ errors in English writing. The current study analyzes Madrasa students’ English writing errors. The students were grouped into an experimental group (EG) and control group (CG) and engaged for twenty-eight days, where only EG learners received blended learning (BL) treatment. The investigation used a pre-and post-test purposive design across all the groups. The errors were spotted from their write-ups belonging to morphol
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Fernández, Eduardo. "The world-system of academic capitalism: Process of consolidation of the entrepeneurial university." education policy analysis archives 17 (November 15, 2009): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.14507/epaa.v17n21.2009.

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The goal of this article is to analyze two institutional contexts in which academic communities develop their educational activities: the enterprising university and academic capitalism. The methodology of analysis of Higher Education institutions in the world system uses the model developed by the sociologist Immanuel Wallerstein. This analysis focuses on three dimensions: the "consolidation of the world-economy of the academic capitalism" (the transformation of higher education as a commodity), the "de-capitalization of the public university" (the new policies of quasi-market and of financin
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Cochran, Robert J. "The Financial Accounting Standards Board’s Fair Value Mandate: Are Level 3 Assets and Liabilities Being Measured Accurately?" Accounting and Finance Research 7, no. 2 (2018): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/afr.v7n2p33.

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This study asks the following question with respect to level 3 fair value assets and liabilities: are level 3 fair value assets and liabilities being measured accurately? An argument is made that since level 3 markets do not exist (as defined in ASC 820), it is not possible to determine a level 3 value. Data is examined, both pre- and post- SFAS No. 157 with respect to a specific level 3 asset that can be found on the balance sheet of most publically traded financial institutions, mortgage loan servicing rights. The data suggests that the FASB’s attempt to clarify fair value had no effect on t
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Santoso, Windu, and Joyo Purnomo. "Effectiveness Wound Care Using Modern Dressing Method To Diabetic Wound Healing Process Of Patient With Diabetes Mellitus." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) 1, no. 2 (2017): 172–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.29082/ijnms/2017/vol1.iss2.68.

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Diabetes mellitus causes a lot of various complaints and complications. One of the most serious and most common complications is diabetic ulcers. Prevention of diabetic ulcer complications can be done with comprehensive wound care. The Appropriate wound care management can prevent amputation. One of a method of wound care that can accelerate the wound healing process is modern dressing wounds. This researched aim to analyze the effectiveness of wound care using modern dressing method to the diabetes mellitus patients. The research design was pre-experimental one group pre-test post-test with 1
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Santoso, Windu, and Joyo Purnomo. "Effectiveness Wound Care Using Modern Dressing Method To Diabetic Wound Healing Process Of Patient With Diabetes Mellitus." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) 1, no. 2 (2017): 172–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.29082/ijnms/2017/vol1/iss2/68.

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Diabetes mellitus causes a lot of various complaints and complications. One of the most serious and most common complications is diabetic ulcers. Prevention of diabetic ulcer complications can be done with comprehensive wound care. The Appropriate wound care management can prevent amputation. One of a method of wound care that can accelerate the wound healing process is modern dressing wounds. This researched aim to analyze the effectiveness of wound care using modern dressing method to the diabetes mellitus patients. The research design was pre-experimental one group pre-test post-test with 1
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Pineda Guzmán, Tatiana Gabriela, Cinthia Carolina Pineda Guzmán, and Jenniffer Elizabeth Jimenez Rojas. "Peer Feedback to Improve Message and Format of Writing Formal Letters in International Baccalaureate (IB) Students." Sapiens International Multidisciplinary Journal 1, no. 3 (2024): 131–47. https://doi.org/10.71068/dk3f0j34.

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This study was carried out in an International Baccalaureate (IB) class of a public school from the coastal region of Ecuador. It aimed at improving format and message of formal letters using peer feedback facilitated by blogs. The IB program demands writing documents in several formats, one of those is letters. However, students were not writing formal letters successfully. The present action research used quantitative methods. It was conducted for six weeks and there were 17 participants. The quantitative instruments were a checklist, a pre- and post-test, a rubric, and a survey. At the end
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Jelita, Khairum Nisa, Afrianto Daud, and Masyhur Masyhur. "THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING GRAMMARLY ON HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS' WRITING QUALITY." International Journal of Educational Best Practices 7, no. 1 (2023): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/ijebp.v7n1.p43-55.

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Grammarly has got a lot of attention among academics especially because it is a powerful tool that can be used by writers to improve their writing quality. They need it as a medium for correcting writing errors. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of using Grammarly on the students' writing quality of the eleventh-grade students at SMA Negeri 1 Ujung Batu. In particular, this study explores if there is any significant effect of Grammarly on students' writing quality in terms of grammatical accuracy, capitalization, spelling, and punctuation. This is quantitative research using the pre
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Ghosh, Amit. "Real sector consequences of bank diversification: evidence across US industries and states." Journal of Financial Economic Policy 10, no. 3 (2018): 322–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfep-07-2017-0067.

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Purpose This paper aims to examine the consequences of banks asset, funding and income diversification on regional economic stability in the USA by using data on all 50 states and Washington, DC for 17 industries and their disaggregated constituent categories. Design/methodology/approach By using a panel dataset across industries and states in the USA, the author explains sector-specific state-level variation in average GDP growth during 2008-2009 using the average bank diversification during 2006-2007, as well as pre-crisis level growth rates in GDP, multifactor productivity in each industry
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Wawan Ichwanudin and Roni Kambara. "Testing The Indonesian Stock Market Arbitrage Pricing Model." Jurnal Manajemen 27, no. 1 (2023): 86–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.24912/jm.v27i1.950.

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This research aims to explain the return and risk premium using an APT model from the Indonesian stock market. The study uses a two-stage regression model. This study uses a sample of stocks included in the Kompas100 index. The stocks included in Kompas100 represent the market capitalization value from the Indonesian stock market. The originality of this research is the inclusion of foreign macro-factors and the use of surprise or unanticipated factors in the Pre-specified Macro-economic Arbitrage Pricing Theory Model. The results prove that there is a multi-factor APT model consisting of The
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K, Darshan,, Jerusha Samuel, Manjunatha Swamy, Prashant Koparde, and Shivashankara, N. "NLP - Powered Sentiment Analysis on the Twitter." Saudi Journal of Engineering and Technology 9, no. 01 (2024): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/sjet.2024.v09i01.001.

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The study explores Twitter Sentiment Analysis (TSA) using Natural Language Processing (NLP) to understand societal views, trends, and feelings. The research involves data collection, pre-processing, feature extraction, sentiment analysis, model construction, and visualization. The data is then processed to address issues like extraneous characters, capitalization, and data errors. Sentiment analysis categorizes tweets into positive and negative. The NLP algorithm is central to sentiment classification, and the paper builds, trains, and assesses various machine learning models. Word clouds depi
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Ali, Idrees. "An analysis of English writing errors of Kurdish EFL post-graduate students." Humanities Journal of University of Zakho 12, no. 1 (2024): 67–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.26436/hjuoz.2024.12.1.1270.

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This study aims to recognize, categorize, and assess the errors in English writing done by Kurdish post-graduate learners enrolled at Language Center (LC) of the University of Zakho, Kurdistan Region of Iraq. This is conducted via applying the error analysis technique, which is considered a vital part of EFL research. By using a quantitative and qualitative method, the researchers limited their literature review and data analysis to the writing errors by several scholars from various angles, excluding types of writing errors (i.e., interlingual and intralingual errors are the two main classifi
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Gupta, Mohit, and Navdeep Aggarwal. "Signaling Effect of Shifts in Dividend Policy: Evidence from Indian Capital Markets." Business Perspectives and Research 6, no. 2 (2018): 142–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2278533718764505.

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Empirical evidence suggests that a large number of studies support the signaling impact of dividends, but the results are more pronounced in developed markets as compared to emerging markets, where because of the weak form of market efficiency, signaling impact is not well-established. This study tests this hypothesis in Indian capital markets, in terms of signaling impact due to shifts in dividend policy. The study has defined the shift in dividend policy as an increase or a decrease of dividend by 20 percent from the previous dividend payout rate. Standard event study methodology was applied
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Nazim, Mohd, and Taj Mohammad. "Implications of Design Thinking in an EFL Classroom: Writing in Context." Theory and Practice in Language Studies 12, no. 12 (2022): 2723–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1212.31.

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Writing has been considered as one of the most creative discrete skills teaching and English as a Foreign Language (EFL) practitioners always regard it as a challenge. Many scholars explored EFL students’ writing problems through qualitative and quantitative studies and offered suggestions and recommendations to address the issues. However, they reserved their conclusions with a revisit on the efficacy of the desired results. This research, in a one group pre/post quasi experimental research context, suggests design thinking’s five-step strategy: Empathize, Define, Ideate, Prototype, and Test,
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Pham, Vu Phi Ho Phi, Truong Chinh Le, The Hung Phan, and Ngoc Hoang Vy Nguyen. "The Effects of Trained Peer Feedback for High School Students." World Journal of English Language 12, no. 1 (2021): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/wjel.v12n1p27.

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Peer feedback is proved to be effective in helping enhance students' writing quality, but few studies were employed to train high school students to be better peer reviewers. The current study involved 64 grade-11 students in a province in Vietnam to see whether trained peer feedback could be effective for high school students. The experimental group was trained to conduct peer feedback, while the control group did it naturally. The semester lasted for 16 weeks. Data collection was from the pre-test, post-tests, and semi-structured interviews. The results revealed that the most common errors t
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Hoefle, Scott William. "A produção de alimentos básicos: reestruturação regional?" Anuário do Instituto de Geociências 17 (December 1, 1994): 30–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.11137/1994_0_30-52.

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The evolution of development policy and the behavior of farm prices is related to change in the production of the traditional staples beans, manioc, maize and rice during three distinct periods: 1940-1964, 1964-1979 and 1979 to date. From 1940 onward staple production in the economic heartland of Brazil came under increasing pressure from expanding export and agroindustrial production on one hand and from discriminatory pricing policy on the other. In response to this pressure staple farmers in the South, Southeast and more recently in the Central-West increased productivity through flexible c
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Song, Quanrui, Jianxu Liu, and Songsak Sriboonchitta. "Risk Measurement of Stock Markets in BRICS, G7, and G20: Vine Copulas versus Factor Copulas." Mathematics 7, no. 3 (2019): 274. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math7030274.

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Multivariate copulas have been widely used to handle risk in the financial market. This paper aimed to adopt two novel multivariate copulas, Vine copulas and Factor copulas, to measure and compare the financial risks of the emerging economy, developed economy, and global economy. In this paper, we used data from three groups (BRICS, which stands for emerging markets, specifically, those of Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa; G7, which refers to developed countries; and G20, which represents the global market), separated into three periods (pre-crisis, crisis, and post-crisis) and w
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Boďa, Martin, and Mária Kanderová. "What is the True Effect of Rebalancing – A Higher Return or a Lower Risk?" Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 66, no. 6 (2018): 1417–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201866061417.

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The paper is motivated by the fact that rebalancing in portfolio management has an effect recognisable with both return and risk, although its purported ambition is to control (or decrease) portfolio risk. Focusing upon rebalancing strategies in quadratic tracking, the paper investigates whether rebalancing contributes to higher returns or lower risks. The investigation is conducted as a case study of tracking the S&P 500 Index by means of its constituents in four different time periods spanning from 2011 to 2017. Different approaches to stock pre‑selection (according to investment styles
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Gupta, Anjali, and N. P. Singh. "De-Merger and Its Effect on Performance: A Case Study of Piramal Enterprise Limited." Trends in Economics, Finance and Management Journal 6, no. 2 (2024): 53–80. https://doi.org/10.69648/rvpl2804.

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This research paper presents the analysis of the demerger of Piramal Enterprises Limited into two entities, Piramal Pharma Limited and Piramal Financial Services Limited. The research paper examines the impact of demergers on the share prices of Piramal Enterprise Limited, Piramal Financial Services Limited, and Piramal Pharma Limited. On May 8, 2024, PEL completed a reverse merger with its subsidiary, Piramal Capital & Housing Finance Limited (PCHFL), and the combined entity, Piramal Finance Limited (PFL). In addition, the research paper examines the impact of this demerger on the financi
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Yani, Sri, Ely Ezir, Irma Khoirot Daulay, and M. Manugeren. "TEACHING NARRATIVE TEXT THROUGHMIND MAPPING TECHNIQUE." JOURNAL OF LANGUAGE 4, no. 1 (2022): 73–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.30743/jol.v4i1.5273.

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This research focused on teaching narrative text through mind mapping technique. The objectives of this research were to know and describe the process of teaching narrative writing using mind mapping. The data of this study were qualitative and quantitative. The qualitative data were obtained by observing the teaching-learning process during the implementation of the actions and interviewing the students and the collaborator about the implemented actions. The qualitative data were in the forms of field notes and interview transcripts. Meanwhile, the quantitative data were gained by assessing t
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Milaningrum, Elisabeth, Lilik Damayanti, and Abdul Gafur. "THE IMPACT OF GUIDED WRITING TECHNIQUE TO DEVELOP STUDENTS’ ESP WRITING SKILLS IN BALIKPAPAN STATE POLYTECHNIC." Premise: Journal of English Education 7, no. 1 (2018): 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.24127/pj.v7i1.1301.

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As an action research in nature, the research aimed to test the progress of the students’ ESP writing skills when guided writing technique is implemented in writing class and to know the ESP students’ attitude towards guided writing technique. This action research is conducted in two cycles. In collecting the data, the researcher uses qualitative and quantitave technique. The qualitative data are obtained from observation, interview, and test analysis. The qualitative data are supported by quantitative data that are the mean score of students’ pre-test and post-test on ESP writing. The procedu
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El-Yaqub, A. B., Musa Ibrahim, and Magaji Sule. "Stock Market Indicators and Nigeria's Economic Growth: Evidence from Error Correction Model." International Journal of Novel Research in Marketing Management and Economics 11, no. 2 (2024): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11109315.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> The study examined the impact of stock market indicators on Nigeria&rsquo;s economic growth between 1991 and 2021. It employed Johansen co-integration to check the long-run relationship among the secondary data: Real Gross Domestic Product (RGDP) as the dependent variable; Market Capitalization (MCAP), All Share Index (ASI), and Gross Capital Formation (GCF) represented the independent variables which were sourced from CBN Statistical Bulletin and World Bank Development Indicators. Pre-estimation test showed that all the variables were integrated of order one, I (1)
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Ahmmed, Monir. "Reasons for the transition of conventional banks to Islamic banking in Bangladesh: Evidence from balance sheets and factor analyses." IIUC Business Review 11, no. 1 (2022): 9–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/iiucbr.v11i1.69009.

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The study aims to answer the research question of why conventional banks are interested in converting into Islamic banks. The study uses some financial and statistical tools for measuring the financial strength of some selected banks in the scenario of before and after conversion and also measures the perceptions of Bankers and Policymakers that lead to the conversion of the bankers by factor analysis covering the Islamic banks of Bangladesh, which were converted from conventional to Islamic in the era of private commercial banks. The study found a statistically significant difference in perfo
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Huang, Flora, and Horace Yeung. "Law–Finance–Growth Nexus in the Context of Africa." Law and Development Review 11, no. 2 (2018): 513–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ldr-2018-0028.

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Abstract This article seeks to put the law–finance–growth nexus into the context of Africa. As of 2017, the African Securities Exchanges Association has 27 securities exchanges as full members. The Johannesburg Stock Exchange is the most developed of all, especially with respect to its market capitalization. Its socio-legal proximity with the English system may provide a good explanation to its phenomenal growth relative to the rest in the region. However, such a socio-legal proximity is indeed shared by a number of other former British colonies such as Nigeria and Zimbabwe. Law alone may not
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VIDAL-MELIÁ, CARLOS, and ANA LEJÁRRAGA-GARCÍA. "Demand for life annuities from married couples with a bequest motive." Journal of Pension Economics and Finance 5, no. 2 (2006): 197–229. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1474747205002349.

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The aim of this paper is to explain the ‘annuities puzzle’ in greater depth by introducing the bequest motive. It will try to determine whether this motive really is a relevant feature influencing the demand for life annuities from married couples. With this aim in mind, we develop an optimization model of the utility provided by purchasing a life annuity with contingent survivor benefit or a joint survivor life annuity. Our model is based on that first put forward by Brown and Poterba (2000), to which we have added elements from other models, such as Friedman and Warshawsky's (1990) and Vidal
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Asante Gyamerah, Samuel. "COVID-19 PANDEMIC AND HERDING BEHAVIOUR IN CRYPTOCURRENCY MARKET." Applied Finance Letters 10 (August 8, 2021): 58–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.24135/afl.v10i.443.

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In this paper, we examine the presence of herding in cryptocurrency market for four distinct sub-periods (Pre and During COVID-19 period, bear and bull markets) using daily closing prices of 5 largest cryptocurrencies by market capitalization (Bitcoin, Ethereum, XRP, Stellar and Tether) from April 20, 2019 to January 31, 2021. The study employs cross-sectional absolute deviations (CSAD) model to test herd behavior and the results of the study provide evidence of herd behavior in the whole market for the selected period under study. The study also proofs the presence of herding during COVID-19
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Prapawadee, Napacha. "The elimination of anticipated written errors from L1 interference through flipped classrooms." Journal of Research on English and Language Learning (J-REaLL) 2, no. 1 (2021): 216. http://dx.doi.org/10.33474/j-reall.v2i1.9524.

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Several studies have been conducted on written errors discovered in an EFL classroom, and the findings are similar, and that common errors have been discovered in Thai students’ written work, so these studies conclude that the main cause of errors is L1 interference. In addition, other related studies reveal that flipped classrooms can support students’ learning process. It is due to the fact that these days, EFL students still have problems with some grammatical aspects due to their mother tongue, and the class time provided is limited. Therefore, to ascertain that the flipped classroom can h
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Cabigao, Joey Ramos. "Improving the Basic Writing Skills of Grade 7 Learners in Filipino: An Action Research in Filipino Language." Shanlax International Journal of Education 9, no. 3 (2021): 67–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.34293/education.v9i3.3815.

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This action research primarily aims to remediate the low level of basic writing skills (writing in cursive, capitalization, punctuation, spelling, and paragraphing) of Grade 7 learners in Filipino class/subject in a government high school. The researcher conducted (1) assessment of learners’ writing competency through pre- and post-tests; (2) preparation/development of writing exercises; (3) activities emphasizing the conduct of writing activities in and out of the classroom; and (4) home visitations to reinforce the teacher’s and parents’ monitoring on the progress of their children. A five-p
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