Relevant bibliographies by topics / Pre-contractual agreements

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Pre-contractual agreements'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 10 March 2023
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Pre-contractual agreements"

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Nahnybida, Volodymyr, Yurii Bilousov, Yaroslav Bliakharskyi, Ievgen Boiarskyi, and Anatolii Ishchuk. "Trade agreements, digital development and international commercial arbitration." Cuestiones Políticas 40, no. 74 (2022): 160–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4074.08.

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The purpose of the article was to study the problems that arise during the settlement of disputes in the order of international commercial arbitration. The article used general scientific (dialectic, analysis and synthesis) and special legal (comparative legal, formal-logical, systemic, hermeneutic, axiological) methods. In the results of the research, it was established that the characteristic features of electronic development contracts in international trade are: electronic forms of conclusion of pre-contractual and contractual communication, making amendments and additions to the contract.
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Linh, NGUYỄN THỊ MỸ. "Marital Agreements in Vietnam from 1858 until Now." DÍKÉ 5, no. 1 (2021): 150–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.15170/dike.2021.05.01.10.

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The institution of prenuptial agreement is a founder of contractual matrimonial property regime. The possibility of concluding a marriage contract contributes to ensuring the equal rights of the spouses, as they are free to agree on their pre-marital property. Recognizing the necessity of the contractual freedom in family law, the 2014 Act on Marriage and Family of Vietnam allows couples to choose between the statutory property regime and the agreed property regime. This article presents the history of the institution of marriage agreement in Vietnam, also with regard to the development of law
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Huswan, Bianca Vienna Nawara, Ahmadi Miru, and Marwah . "The Principle of Balance in Informal Credit Agreements." International Journal of Religion 5, no. 10 (2024): 1076–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.61707/cwyb8y04.

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This research seeks to examine how the principle of equilibrium is utilized by the parties involved in the informal credit agreement. The research method involves empirical research. Furthermore, the research involves conducting interviews and reviewing relevant literature. The legal content is reviewed qualitatively and then explained in detail with analysis. The findings of this study indicate that the application of the principle of balance at the pre-contractual stage has reflected fairness for the parties involved, as both the bank and the debtor provide opportunities for negotiation to e
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Dikarev, Ilya. "Issues of the Theory of Criminal Procedure Agreements: The Object and Subject of the Agreement." Legal Concept 24, no. 1 (2025): 92–102. https://doi.org/10.15688/lc.jvolsu.2025.1.13.

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Introduction: despite the rather long practice of concluding and implementing pre-trial cooperation agreements, the criminal procedure theory has not developed a unified approach to understanding what the object and subject of this type of criminal procedure agreement are. Such uncertainty is an objective obstacle to the development of new models of procedural contracts. The purpose of the study is to find out what obligations the parties assume concerning the conclusion of a pre-trial cooperation agreement, as well as what actions the prosecutor should perform in fulfillment of his contractua
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Teremetsʹkyy, V., and N. Huts. "PROCEDURE NOVATIONS FOR CONCLUDING INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR AGREEMENTS." Scientific Notes Series Law 1, no. 12 (2022): 176–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.36550/2522-9230-2022-12-176-181.

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The article is focused on defining procedure novations for concluding independent contractor agreements. The existence of two tendencies in the legal construction of the procedure for concluding an independent contractor agreement has been emphasized: unchanged architectonics of the procedure for concluding an acceptance and introducing novation elements into this system, which depend on the method of concluding and the purpose of the corresponding agreement. The general and special procedures for concluding independent contractor agreements have been characterized. General procedure – is when
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Poludniak-Gierz, Katarzyna. "Sanctions for Lack of Fulfilment of Information Duties: Searching for an Adequate Regulatory Model for Personalized Agreements." European Review of Private Law 28, Issue 4 (2020): 817–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/erpl2020050.

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The effectiveness of the protection-by-information model in consumer law depends primarily on the method of structuring pre-contractual duties and sanctions correlated with the lack of fulfilment of said duties. Modern legal doctrine considers applying technology to law-making i.e. to fix flaws in the existing protection-by-information model. However, during this discussion, the problem of sanctions for lack of fulfilment of information duties has been disregarded. This article fills this gap by exploring how the use of technology might influence the adequacy of contemporary sanctioning models
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Sanders, Anne. "PRIVATE AUTONOMY AND MARITAL PROPERTY AGREEMENTS." International and Comparative Law Quarterly 59, no. 3 (2010): 571–603. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020589310000230.

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AbstractAfter the Court of Appeal decision in Radmacher v Granatino, the question whether English law should introduce enforceable pre-nuptial or marital property agreements came into focus again. Taking the decision as a starting point, the article argues in favour of introducing such agreements. Adopting a comparative approach, the article explains how such agreements are used in Germany and demonstrates that the idea of private autonomy, which has been regarded as the basis of pre-nuptial property agreements in Germany since the 19th century, can explain why couples should be allowed to mak
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Zosymenko, O. M. "Terms of the managed entry agreement and particularities of the procedure for concluding such agreements." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 4 (September 14, 2023): 137–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2023.04.21.

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The article is devoted to the study of managed access agreements and some peculiarities of the procedure for their conclusion. The author analyses the current legislation on the terms and conditions that must be included in a managed entry agreement and the main stages of the managed entry agreement procedure.The article’s author focuses on the fact that in the context of the global trend of increasing prices for medicines, particularly for innovative medicines, the use of managed entry agreements in the practice of states is reaching a new level. Achieving a balance between healthcare expendi
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Banaba, Hendra, Tri Susilowati, and Hono Sejati. "Legal gap in legal protection for aggrieved parties at the precontractual stage." Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science 4, no. 2 (2024): 73–80. https://doi.org/10.55324/ijoms.v4i2.1028.

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This research explores the legal gaps and ambiguities surrounding the principle of good faith in pre-contractual stages, as outlined in Article 1338 paragraph (3) of the Indonesian Civil Code (KUHPerdata). While the principle of good faith is foundational in contract law, its unclear application during negotiations has led to legal uncertainty, potentially disadvantaging parties acting honestly and transparently. The study highlights the need for robust legal frameworks to protect parties from unfair practices and fraudulent actions during the negotiation process. Employing a normative legal r
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Ладанов, В. И., Е. В. Шарипова, and С. М. Леготкина. "Civil liability of the parties in entrepreneurial activity for non-performance or improper performance option agreements." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 11(124) (December 23, 2020): 1183–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2020.124.11.233.

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Участники экономико-правового оборота, осуществляющие предпринимательскую деятельность, в определенный период времени сталкиваются с экономической неопределенностью и зачастую, при гибкости товарного рынка, не могут определить тот объем товара, размер оказываемых услуг или результатов работ, который им потребуется в будущем. Опционные соглашения в такой ситуации, играют особенную роль. Рассматривая модель опционного договора в предпринимательской деятельности, у многих исследователей возникают вопросы относительно того, почему данная конструкция договора закреплена в общей части Гражданского к
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Pre-contractual agreements"

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Benedetto, Alessandra. "Pre-contractual agreements in international commercial contracts: legal dynamics and commercial expediency." Doctoral thesis, Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10556/1302.

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2010 - 2011<br>La materia dei contratti internazionali è andata acquisendo sempre maggiore importanza e diffusione negli ultimi anni. Questo fatto costituisce, in qualche modo, la conseguenza dei profondi cambiamenti che hanno interessato il mondo delle relazioni commerciali. Oggigiorno, grazie alla creazione di un mercato unico europeo e, soprattutto, quale conseguenza diretta della globalizzazione, la gran parte dei businessmen tendono a spingere i propri affari ben oltre i confini nazionali, quando non accantonano addirittura la dimensione “geografica” e si avvalgono dei più moderni strume
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Piacitelli-Guedj, Aurélia. "Le droit international privé de négociation précontractuelle." Thesis, Paris 11, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA111019.

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Dans un contexte de mondialisation, face à l’accroissement des échanges et la complexification des contrats internationaux, les négociations précontractuelles ont pris une dimension particulière : création de nouvelles obligations, étirement de la durée des pourparlers, multiplications des contrats préliminaires, tout conduit à transformer cette simple période de transition en une étape primordiale de la vie contractuelle. Les différentes phases de négociation entre partenaires internationaux vont ainsi générer des contentieux qui intéressent le droit international privé. En effet, la valeur j
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López, Fung Jorge. "Contractual innovations: Memorandum of Understanding." IUS ET VERITAS, 2017. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/122593.

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This article addresses the most relevant aspects of Memorandum of Understanding, one of the most important contractual figures of our times. Through the article, the author explains this figure according to doctrinaire and jurisprudential pronouncements and determines its legal nature and the treatment the Peruvian legal system should grant to it.<br>El presente artículo aborda los aspectos más relevantes del Memorando de Entendimiento o Memorandum of Understanding, una de las figuras contractuales más importantes de nuestros tiempos. A lo largo del artículo, el autor explica esta figura a la
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Brunius, Charlotte, and Alexander Lorenius. "Osäkerheter kring förhandsavtal för nyproducerade bostadsrätter i Stockholm : Vilka finansiella orsaker ligger till grund för de problem som har uppstått?" Thesis, KTH, Fastigheter och byggande, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-254739.

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Bostadsinvesteringarna har tagit fart de senaste åren i Sverige. Den gynnsammaprisutvecklingen har resulterat i fler nybyggnadsinvesteringar och antaletproducerade lägenheter har varit stort. I detta marknadsläge blev det allt merattraktivt att teckna förhandsavtal på nyproducerade bostäder. När prisfallet sedankom under hösten 2017 för att därefter stagnera, har det uppstått en ökad osäkerhetpå den svenska bostadsmarknaden. I den stagnerade marknaden harbostadsutvecklarnas finansieringsmodell avseende förhandsavtalen fått störremedial uppmärksamhet. Oftast handlar det om den kritik och de bri
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Le, Bescond de Coatpont Mathieu. "La dépendance des distributeurs." Thesis, Lille 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LIL20006.

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Les distributeurs sont des intermédiaires économiques car ils offrent sur le marché des produits ou services conçus, fabriqués ou exécutés par d’autres (les fournisseurs). Cette recherche démontre que le degré de protection accordé par le droit positif aux différents distributeurs n’est pas corrélé à leur degré de dépendance aux fournisseurs. Les qualifications de la dépendance sont multiples, incertaines, incohérentes et parfois artificiellement restrictives ou extensives, en droit du travail comme en droit économique. Des distributeurs connaissant un même degré de dépendance à leur fournisse
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Momo, Maria Vitoria Galvan. "A MATERIALIZAÇÃO DO PRINCÍPIO DA TRANSPARÊNCIA NO CONTRATO DE FRANQUIA ATRAVÉS DO DEVER DE INFORMAÇÃO Equilíbrio Contratual e Proteção das Partes na Fase Preliminar." Master's thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/85911.

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Dissertação de Mestrado em Direito apresentada à Faculdade de Direito<br>Muito se discute, na doutrina e jurisprudência, questões relativas à cessação do contrato de franquia e suas consequências no ordenamento jurídico interno e comunitário. Entretanto, poucos ordenamentos jurídicos consagram normas referentes à fase pré-contratual e a formação dos contratos de franquia. No presente trabalho pretende-se demonstrar que a maioria dos problemas na fase de execução ou na fase pós-contratual estão conexos a vícios que se iniciam na fase pré-contratual. Busca-se evidenciar que a observância de algu
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Books on the topic "Pre-contractual agreements"

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Ross G, Anderson. Ch.2 Formation and authority of agents, Formation II: Arts 2.1.6–2.1.14—Acceptance, Art.2.1.13. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198702627.003.0029.

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This commentary focuses on Article 2.1.13 of the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts (PICC) concerning the conclusion of a contract. Art 2.1.13 deals with two separate aspects of formation during pre-contractual negotiations: agreement on specific matters of content, and agreement is concluded only if the agreement is concluded in a specific form. Where in the course of negotiations one of the parties insists that the contract is not concluded until there is agreement on specific matters or in a particular form, no contract is concluded before agreement is reached on thos
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Isabel, Zuloaga Rios. Ch.2 Formation and authority of agents, Formation III: Arts 2.1.15–2.1.16—Negotiations, Art.2.1.15. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198702627.003.0031.

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This commentary focuses on Article 2.1.15 of the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts (PICC) concerning negotiations in bad faith. Art 2.1.15 establishes liability for pre-contractual conduct in general terms. It stipulates that a party is free to negotiate and is not liable for failure to reach an agreement. However, a party who negotiates or breaks off negotiations in bad faith is liable for the losses caused to the other party. In particular, it is bad faith for a party to enter into or continue negotiations when intending not to reach an agreement with the other party.
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Chunyan, Ding. Contract Formation under Chinese Law. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198808114.003.0002.

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This chapter discusses the law on contract formation in Chinese law which largely follows the UN Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods and the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts. An objective approach is adopted in determining the parties’ intentions but exceptions are allowed where parties have not accurately expressed their true agreement, the contract is a sham, or one party’s intentional false expression is known to the other. For a contract to be binding, its ‘essential elements’ must be agreed (names of the parties, subject matter, and quantit
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Book chapters on the topic "Pre-contractual agreements"

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Poole, Jill, James Devenney, and Adam Shaw-Mellors. "1. Agreement." In Contract Law Concentrate. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198840442.003.0001.

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Each Concentrate revision guide is packed with essential information, key cases, revision tips, exam Q&amp;As, and more. Concentrates show you what to expect in a law exam, what examiners are looking for, and how to achieve extra marks. This chapter discusses the components of agreement; an essential ingredient of a contract. Traditionally, an agreement is comprised of an offer and a corresponding acceptance. There are two types of agreement: bilateral and unilateral. Bilateral agreements are by far the most common in practice and consist of a promise in exchange for a promise. Unilateral agre
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Poole, Jill, James Devenney, and Adam Shaw-Mellors. "1. Agreement." In Contract Law Concentrate. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198803850.003.0001.

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Each Concentrate revision guide is packed with essential information, key cases, revision tips, exam Q&amp;As, and more. Concentrates show you what to expect in a law exam, what examiners are looking for, and how to achieve extra marks. This chapter discusses the components of agreement, an essential ingredient of a contract. Traditionally an agreement is comprised of an offer and a corresponding acceptance. There are two types of agreement: bilateral and unilateral. Bilateral agreements are by far the most common in practice and consist of a promise in exchange for a promise. Unilateral agree
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Poole, Jill, James Devenney, and Adam Shaw-Mellors. "1. Agreement." In Contract Law Concentrate. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780192897336.003.0001.

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Each Concentrate revision guide is packed with essential information, key cases, revision tips, exam Q&amp;As, and more. Concentrates show you what to expect in a law exam, what examiners are looking for, and how to achieve extra marks. This chapter discusses the components of agreement; an essential ingredient of a contract. Traditionally, an agreement is comprised of an offer and a corresponding acceptance. There are two types of agreement: bilateral and unilateral. Bilateral agreements are by far the most common in practice and consist of a promise in exchange for a promise. Unilateral agre
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Devenney, James, and Adam Shaw-Mellors. "1. Agreement." In Contract Law Concentrate. Oxford University Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198904618.003.0001.

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Each Concentrate revision guide is packed with essential information, key cases, revision tips, exam Q&amp;As, and more. Concentrates show you what to expect in a law exam, what examiners are looking for, and how to achieve extra marks. This chapter discusses the components of agreement; an essential ingredient of a contract. Traditionally, an agreement is comprised of an offer and a corresponding acceptance. There are two types of agreement: bilateral and unilateral. Bilateral agreements are by far the most common in practice and consist of a promise in exchange for a promise. Unilateral agre
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McParland, Michael. "Specific Exclusions." In The Rome I Regulation on the Law Applicable to Contractual Obligations. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780199654635.003.0007.

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Abstract This chapter explains Article 1(2) of the Rome I Regulation, which sets out specific exclusions from the scope of this Regulation. These include exclusions involving the status or legal capacity of natural persons; family and comparable relationships; matrimonial and comparable property regimes; wills and succession; negotiable instruments; arbitration and choice of court agreements; questions governed by the law of companies and other bodies; certain questions of agency; the constitution of trusts and the relationship between settlors, trustees, and beneficiaries; pre-contractual dea
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G J, Tolhurst, Peden Elisabeth, and Mik Eliza. "Is There a Duty to Negotiate in Good Faith?" In Furmston and Tolhurst on Contract Formation. Oxford University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780192868084.003.0012.

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This chapter reviews the duty to negotiate in good faith. The traditional view is that there is no general duty of good faith in negotiation. However, the extent to which good faith has been recognized in the various legal systems around the world varies considerably. The relevance of good faith to contract is potentially very wide. This is because the concept may apply not only to the negotiation process but also to the parties’ performance duties or their decisions on the enforcement of contractual rights. Good faith may have at least two roles where one party alleges that negotiations have
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"APPROACHES TO FINDING AGREEMENT AND PRE-CONTRACTUAL NEGOTIATIONS." In Contract Law in Perspective. Routledge-Cavendish, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781843146469-13.

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"APPROACHES TO FINDING AGREEMENT AND PRE-CONTRACTUAL NEGOTIATIONS." In Contract Law in Perspective. Routledge-Cavendish, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203885802-15.

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Benbaji, Yitzhak, and Daniel Statman. "Foundations of a Non-Individualist Morality." In War By Agreement. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199577194.003.0002.

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The purpose of this chapter is to outline an alternative to Individualism and to show that moral rights can be taken seriously while acknowledging the role of organized societies in determining the actual distribution of moral rights and duties. In some cases, the rules accepted by such societies give content to what was indeterminate at the pre-contractual level. In others, they redistribute moral rights and duties among members of society. In both these ways, rights behave in a less rigid manner than that entailed by Individualism. To understand how social rules can determine rights, it is p
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Merkin KC, Robert, Séverine Saintier, and Jill Poole. "5. Content of the contract and principles of interpretation." In Poole's Casebook on Contract Law. Oxford University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780192885081.003.0005.

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Poole’s Casebook on Contract Law provides a comprehensive selection of case law that addresses all aspects of the subject encountered on undergraduate courses. This chapter examines what the parties to a contract have undertaken to do; that is, the terms of the contract, and the principles determining how the courts interpret the meaning of those contractual terms. It considers whether pre-contractual statements are terms or mere representations. The chapter then turns to written contracts, focusing on the parol evidence rule, entire agreement clauses, and the effect of signature on the contra
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Conference papers on the topic "Pre-contractual agreements"

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Kozar, Vladimir. "UTICAJ OTVARANjA STEČAJNOG POSTUPKA NA ZAKONSKA I UGOVORNA PRAVA PREČE KUPOVINE." In XVIII Majsko savetovanje. University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/xviiimajsko.959k.

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The paper analyzes the regulations of the Republic of Serbia, the standpoints of domestic court practice and the opinions of jurisprudence on the impact of the opening of bankruptcy proceedings on the preemptive right. The importance of terminating previously acquired preemptive rights, as a legal consequence of opening bankruptcy proceedings, and avoiding a collision with the legal pre-emptive right of the secured creditor on the subject of pledge right. Also, the issue of exercising and protecting the preemptive right in bankruptcy proceedings was discussed. The legal nature of the legal pre
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