Academic literature on the topic 'Pre-Patterning'

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Journal articles on the topic "Pre-Patterning"

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Stower, Hannah. "Histone modification pre-patterning." Nature Reviews Genetics 13, no. 1 (2011): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrg3149.

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Pouchelon, Gabrielle, Laura Frangeul, Filippo M. Rijli, and Denis Jabaudon. "Patterning of pre-thalamic somatosensory pathways." European Journal of Neuroscience 35, no. 10 (2012): 1533–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.2012.08059.x.

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Lim, Bomyi, Michael Levine, and Yuji Yamazaki. "Transcriptional Pre-patterning of Drosophila Gastrulation." Current Biology 27, no. 2 (2017): 286–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2016.11.047.

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Lim, Bomyi, Michael Levine, and Yuji Yamazaki. "Transcriptional Pre-patterning of Drosophila Gastrulation." Current Biology 27, no. 4 (2017): 610. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2017.01.067.

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Rudall, Paula J., and Emma V. W. Knowles. "Ultrastructure of stomatal development in early-divergent angiosperms reveals contrasting patterning and pre-patterning." Annals of Botany 112, no. 6 (2013): 1031–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aob/mct169.

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Dietrich, J. E., and T. Hiiragi. "Stochastic patterning in the mouse pre-implantation embryo." Development 134, no. 23 (2007): 4219–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.003798.

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Agoni, Churchill B., Georgy Fedorov, and Aleksandr Saushin. "Raman Spectroscopy Insights: Patterning and Coating Current Impact on Graphitic Thin Film Quality." Global Scientific Journals 12, no. 6 (2024): 98–106. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13207452.

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In this study, we employ Raman spectroscopy to investigate the structural properties of graphitic thin films fabricated on fused silica substrates. The fabrication process involves nickel catalysis at varying coating currents and two distinct patterning sequences: pre-patterning (lithography before annealing) and postpatterning (lithography after annealing). We analyze the intensity ratios ID /IG and IG /I2D, which serve as indicators of defect density and the number of layers in the graphitic samples. Our findings reveal that both the patterning sequence and the coating current significantly
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Gorenflo, L. J. "COMPILATION AND ANALYSIS OF PRE-COLUMBIAN SETTLEMENT DATA IN THE BASIN OF MEXICO." Ancient Mesoamerica 26, no. 1 (2015): 197–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0956536115000140.

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AbstractA key component of archaeological research in the Basin of Mexico was a series of systematic regional surveys conducted between 1960 and 1975. This essay discusses efforts to finalize settlement data generated by those surveys, and preliminary analyses of the resulting dataset that include geographic information system applications to examine patterns of settlement over time. The paper begins by reviewing the surveys and the information they produced for more than 3,900 sites. Analyses of demographics, settlement hierarchies, and environmental patterning reveal periods of slow populati
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Stasi, V., G. Cattaneo, S. Franz, et al. "Aluminium pre-patterning for highly ordered nanoporous anodized alumina." Photonics and Nanostructures - Fundamentals and Applications 5, no. 2-3 (2007): 136–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.photonics.2007.07.009.

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Gardner, Richard L., and Timothy J. Davies. "The basis and significance of pre–patterning in mammals." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences 358, no. 1436 (2003): 1331–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2003.1322.

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The second polar body (Pb) provides an enduring marker of the animal pole of the zygote, thereby revealing that the axis of bilateral symmetry of the early blastocyst is aligned with the zygote's animal–vegetal axis. That this relationship is biologically significant appeared likely when subsequent studies showed that the equator of the blastocyst tended to correspond with the plane of first cleavage. However, this cleavage plane varies both with respect to the position of the second Pb and to the distribution of components of the fertilizing sperm that continue to mark the point where it ente
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Pre-Patterning"

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Baker, Sarah. "Social patterning and perceptions of alcohol use amongst mothers with pre-school aged children : a multi-methods study." Thesis, University of York, 2012. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/4141/.

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Social factors have been linked to patterns of alcohol use amongst women. However, conflicting evidence on the ways in which socio-economic circumstances are linked to women’s alcohol use impedes our understanding. Interest in women’s alcohol use has moved up the policy agenda in recent years. Nevertheless, an examination of the literature revealed a dearth of contemporary UK specific research and few qualitative or mixed/multi-methods studies. Furthermore, the existing literature framed women’s alcohol use as a public health issue focused on a small minority of ‘risky’ drinkers and fails to a
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Vergnol, Amélie. "Les isoformes CaVβ1 : rôle dans la formation de la jonction neuromusculaire et implication dans la physiopathologie de la Dystrophie Myotonique de type 1". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024SORUS305.

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Quatre protéines CaVβ (CaVβ1 à CaVβ4) sont connues comme des sous-unités régulatrices des canaux Ca2+ dépendants du voltage (Voltage-gated Ca2+ Channels, VGCC), chacune ayant des profils d'expression spécifiques selon leur fonction. Bien qu'elles soient principalement reconnues pour leur rôle dans la régulation des VGCC, les protéines CaVβ peuvent également agir indépendamment de ces canaux, en tant que régulateurs de l'expression génique. Parmi ces protéines, CaVβ1 est exprimée dans le muscle squelettique sous différentes isoformes. L'isoforme adulte constitutive, CaVβ1D, est localisée au niv
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Mehrotra, Ranjana. "Patterning of intellectual-motor abilities through development among pre-school children." Thesis, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/2009/3725.

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Hsu, Po-Ya, and 許博雅. "Non-stitch Triple Patterning-Aware Routing Based on Conflict Graph Pre-coloring." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/22505137538410746164.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>電子工程學研究所<br>101<br>Multiple patterning lithography has become a promising technology to enhance the feature density of advanced process nodes. For sub-14 nanometer technologies and below, triple patterning lithography that uses three different photomasks for three separate exposures is required. To apply the triple patterning technology, the triple patterning layout decomposition problem has to be solved, which decomposes the layout patterns into three photomasks such that the distance between any pair of patterns on a mask is larger than a threshold value, the minimum coloring
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Rhodes, Garrett. "Localization and patterning of pannexin-1 in pre-diabetic murine corneal epithelial tissue after injury." Thesis, 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/2144/36710.

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Type II diabetes is a major cause of blindness according to the World Health Organization (WHO, 2018). Diabetics are at risk of developing corneal diseases such as recurrent abrasions, ulcers, and erosions due to dysfunctional wound healing. Corrective surgeries or corneal transplants may be considered as a treatment in some, but not all, cases. The purinoreceptor P2X7 has been shown to be involved in cell-cell communication and in the restructuring of cytoskeletal actin, a necessary process for cell migration in wound healing. P2X7 relies on the binding of extracellular ATP for activation
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Book chapters on the topic "Pre-Patterning"

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Özdemir, E., L. Kiesewetter, K. Antorveza, et al. "Towards Self-shaping Metamaterial Shells:." In Proceedings of the 2021 DigitalFUTURES. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-5983-6_26.

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AbstractDouble curvature enables elegant and material-efficient shell structures, but their construction typically relies on heavy machining, manual labor, and the additional use of material wasted as one-off formwork. Using a material’s intrinsic properties for self-shaping is an energy and resource-efficient solution to this problem. This research presents a fabrication approach for self-shaping double-curved shell structures combining the hygroscopic shape-changing and scalability of wood actuators with the tunability of 3D-printed metamaterial patterning. Using hybrid robotic fabrication,
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Barresi, Michael J. F., and Scott F. Gilbert. "Neural Tube Formation and Patterning." In Developmental Biology. Oxford University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/hesc/9780197574591.003.0019.

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This chapter looks at the neural tube that forms from the shaping and folding of the neural plate. It analyzes primary neurulation, wherein the surface ectoderm folds into a tube which separates from the surface ectoderm, and secondary neurulation, wherein the ectoderm and mesoderm cells coalesce as a mesenchyme to form first a cord and then a cavity within the cord. It also talks about neural tube closure, which is the result of extrinsic and intrinsic forces. The chapter provides an overview of the bipotential neuromesodermal progenitor (NMP) cells in the caudal end of the developing embryo
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Wolpert, Lewis, Cheryll Tickle, Alfonso Martinez Arias, Peter Lawrence, and James Locke. "Vertebrate development II: Xenopus and zebrafish." In Principles of Development. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/hesc/9780198800569.003.0004.

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This chapter discusses the earliest stages of vertebrate development by using Xenopus and zebrafish as model organisms. Moreover, it looks into how the embryo grows from fertilized eggs and develops with body axes and germ layers. The chapter also looks at the embryotic development in line with the relative roles of pre-existing maternal factors in the egg and its developmental program in the formation of body axes. In addition, the chapter explains the Spemann organizer alongside its role in patterning the body plan along the dorso-ventral and antero-posterior axes. The chapter acknowledges t
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Marcus, Laura. "Vital Rhythms." In Rhythmical Subjects. Oxford University PressOxford, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192883889.003.0005.

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Abstract This chapter charts the second of the two complementary British modernist groups for whom rhythm provided a vocabulary, even a grammar, for the contemporary arts and painting. Despite shared preoccupations the two groups diverged. The chapter focuses on Roger Fry and Virginia Woolf, who in very different ways associated rhythm with the unconscious. It also explores their pre-1913 precursors: the Orientalist Lawrence Binyon and his circle. All these writers were in some form influenced by ideas of rhythmic patterning of the unconscious, dreams, the hypnogogic, and hyperaesthesia. Chant
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Kelly, Thomas Forrest. "Melismas with Words: Prosula." In Melisma. Oxford University PressNew York, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197763483.003.0007.

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Abstract In this chapter and the next, the addition of words by medieval poets to pre-existent melismas comes under scrutiny. These texts, called prosulas, are particularly important for the analysis of melismas, since they show medieval poets seeking to reflect the patterning of the melisma with their arrangements of syllables, words, and vowels. A melisma with multiple textings is examined: the melisma on “celo” in the second verse of the Offertory Deus tu convertens. Multiple textings demonstrate that the poets are aware of smaller groupings in the melisma, and the presence of greater and l
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Robitaille, Benoît, Aaron Deter-Wolf, and Maya Sialuk Jacobsen. "Global Diversity and Distributions of Traditional Tattooing Tools." In The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology and Anthropology of Body Modification. Oxford University Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780197572528.013.4.

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Abstract Tools and techniques used to permanently mark skin prior to the introduction of the electric tattooing machine have varied widely throughout the human past according to region, culture, and era. Prior studies have sought to develop general typologies of these tattooing tools based primarily on the methods through which they were applied to the skin, rather than tool morphologies. This chapter draws on a global database of ethnographic, ethnohistorical, and anthropological documentation including over 1,500 individual descriptions and images of tattooing tools and techniques to present
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Lee, Felicia. "VP Remnant Movement and VSO in Quiaviní Zapotec." In The Syntax of Verb Initial Languages. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195132229.003.0008.

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Abstract A common theme in the literature on VSO languages is the claim that clause initial predicates are verbal heads (Emonds 1980, McCloskey 1991, Koopman and Sportiche 1991, among others). This claim, however, poses problems for a number of VSO languages: Irish, for instance, allows complex nominal predicates to occupy the same position as verbal heads (as noted by Carnie 1995); and Quiaviní Zapotec, the language examined in this chapter, also allows verbs and phrasal expressions to appear interchangeably in certain syntactic contexts. This work will propose an alternate analysis for the d
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Coltrane, Scott. "Gender, Culture, and Fatherhood." In Family Man. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195082166.003.0007.

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Abstract Earlier chapters recounted stories from American parents struggling to balance job and family obligations, traced the historical ebb and flow of separate spheres for men and women, and offered some theoretical explanations for why modern parents might share family work. Momentarily stepping back from our own culture, however, we can evaluate whether it makes any difference how mothers and fathers divide family work and predict how the sharing of parenting might affect gender relations in the 1990s and beyond. In this chapter I delve into these questions by drawing on the research of a
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Muñoz-Rojas, David, Matthieu Weber, Christophe Vallée, et al. "Nanometric 3D Printing of Functional Materials by Atomic Layer Deposition." In Advanced Additive Manufacturing [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.101859.

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Atomic layer deposition (ALD) is a chemical vapour deposition (CVD) method that allows the layer-by-layer growth of functional materials by exposing a surface to different precursors in an alternative fashion. Thus, thanks to gas-solid reactions that are substrate-limited and self-terminating, precise control over thickness below the nanometer level can be achieved. While ALD was originally developed to deposit uniform coatings over large areas and on high-aspect-ratio features, in recent years the possibility to perform ALD in a selective fashion has gained much attention, in what is known as
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"Physiological Speculation and Social Patterning in a Pahlavi Text." In Religion, Culture, and Politics in Pre-Islamic Iran. BRILL, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004460294_010.

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Conference papers on the topic "Pre-Patterning"

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Suzuki, Masafumi, Taiki Kimura, Jumpei Inoue, and Kinji Kimura. "A novel pre-processing approach for OPC using LSMR." In DTCO and Computational Patterning IV, edited by Neal V. Lafferty and Harsha Grunes. SPIE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3050121.

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Xiang, Xun, Andre Labonte, Catherine Labelle, et al. "Introduction of pre-etch deposition techniques in EUV patterning." In Advanced Etch Technology for Nanopatterning VII, edited by Sebastian U. Engelmann and Richard S. Wise. SPIE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2297413.

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Tuan, Chia-Chi, Ziyin Lin, Yan Liu, Kyoung-Sik Moon, and Ching-Ping Wong. "Self-patterning, pre-applied underfilling technology for stack-die packaging." In 2014 IEEE 64th Electronic Components and Technology Conference (ECTC). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ectc.2014.6897613.

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Po-Ya Hsu and Yao-Wen Chang. "Non-stitch triple patterning-aware routing based on conflict graph pre-coloring." In 2015 20th Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference (ASP-DAC). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/aspdac.2015.7059036.

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Slater, Brendan, Sonia Boscolo, Alexander Shafarenko, and Sergei K. Turitsyn. "Mitigation of Patterning Effects at 40 Gb/s by Skewed Channel Pre-Encoding." In OFC/NFOEC 2007 - 2007 Conference on Optical Fiber Communication and the National Fiber Optic Engineers Conference. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ofc.2007.4348336.

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Sones, C. L., K. S. Kaur, M. Feinaeugle, et al. "Printing of amorphous and crystalline materials pre-machined using focussed ion beam patterning." In 12th European Quantum Electronics Conference CLEO EUROPE/EQEC. IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cleoe.2011.5943348.

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Xu, Li, Jaewon Chung, and Costas P. Grigoropoulos. "Double Laser Crystallization (DLC) of Pre-Patterned Amorphous Silicon Film and Amorphous Silicon Film With a Patterned Assisting SiO2 Layer." In ASME 2004 Heat Transfer/Fluids Engineering Summer Conference. ASMEDC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ht-fed2004-56729.

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In this study, pre-patterned amorphous silicon films are crystallized by the double laser crystallization (DLC) technique. Temperature distribution upon laser irradiation is modified by patterning the a-Si film, thus controlling the crystal growth. Patterns with a flattened concave feature is found to be favorable for large crystal growth with high localization, yielding grains with the size of 1.5 μm × 4 μm. As an alternate method (to pre-patterning the amorphous silicon film) for obtaining large crystal growth, double laser crystallization of amorphous silicon film with patterned SiO2 cap la
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Gao, Tieyu, Vincent Hsiao, Yue Bing Zheng, and Tony Jun Huang. "Nanoporous Polymeric Grating-Based Biosensors." In ASME 2010 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2010-40928.

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We demonstrate the utilization of an interferometrically created nanoporous polymeric gratings as a platform for biosensing applications. Aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES)-functionalized nanoporous polymeric gratings was fabricated by combining holographic interference patterning and APTES-functionalization of pre-polymer syrup. The successful detection of multiple biomolecules indicates that the biofunctionalized nanoporous polymeric gratings can act as biosensing platforms which are label-free, inexpensive, and applicable as high-throughput assays.
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Shovon, S. M. Abu Naser, Saroj Subedi, and Henry Oliver Tenadooah Ware. "Effect of Surfactants on the Acoustic Patterning of Organic and Inorganic Microparticles in a Polymer Matrix." In ASME 2024 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1115/imece2024-145428.

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Abstract Polymer matrix composites with acoustic-based filler orientations have multifunctional engineering applications, including sensors, flexible electronics, and embedded electrical wiring. In this work, we presented the effect of surfactants on controlling the patterning behavior of organic and inorganic microparticles in a liquid pre-polymer matrix using acoustic radiation forces created from Bulk Acoustic Waves (BAWs). A customized (30 × 22 mm2) chamber was utilized in this study. This chamber incorporated two piezoelectric transducers placed in a parallel orientation to efficiently al
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Couderc, Christophe, Jerome Belledent, Amandine Borjon, et al. "Dual layer patterning failures in complex RET processes using ORC tools and pre- or post-optical proximity correction strategy." In Photomask and Next Generation Lithography Mask Technology XII, edited by Masanori Komuro. SPIE, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.617412.

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Reports on the topic "Pre-Patterning"

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Saha, Sourabh K. Geometric pre-patterning based tuning of the period doubling onset strain during thin film wrinkling. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1345319.

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