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Journal articles on the topic 'Pre-Reader status'

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1

Bennett, Karen. "THE TRANSPARENCY TROPE: DECONSTRUCTING ENGLISH ACADEMIC DISCOURSE." Discourse and Interaction 8, no. 2 (2015): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/di2015-2-5.

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English Academic Discourse has always presented itself as a neutral vehicle of objective fact. Through the use of clearly defi ned terms and straightforward syntax, and the studied avoidance of forms of overt manipulation of the reader, it claims to offer a transparent window onto some pre-existing external reality. Today, however, most linguists agree that objectivity is a linguistic construct, achieved by the systematic use of grammatical forms such as nominalizations and the passive voice which mask human agency. Similarly, it is now generally understood that even the most positivistic scie
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SHIN, HYUN WOONG. "Old Literature as Text for Building up Verstand." Research of the Korean Classic 59 (November 30, 2022): 29–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.20516/classic.2022.59.29.

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This paper examined that classical literature is a valuable text that can building up Verstand just because it is old. The reasons for this are the following three. First, I wondered if the value of classical literature was coming to an end. Second, some pre-modern literature that does not have a status as classics may have excessive meaning. Third, it is difficult to prepare lectures at universities because the number of works with classical status is small among pre-modern literature. As a response to this, the following discussions were conducted in this paper. Chapter 1 established a justi
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Викулова, Л. Г., Э. М. Рянская, and С. А. Герасимова. "PRAGMATICS OF THE DISCURSIVE GENRES PREFACE AND INTRODUCTION TO THE RUSSIAN AND FRENCH PHILOSOPHICAL DICTIONARIES: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS." Русистика и компаративистика, no. 15 (February 2, 2022): 197–218. http://dx.doi.org/10.25688/2619-0656.2021.15.12.

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В статье речь идет о прагматике дискурсивных жанров предисловие и введение к русскому и французскому философским словарям. Доказывается, что презентационной составляющей введения и предисловия является продвижение словаря как жанра научной коммуникации. Сравнительный анализ паратекстовых образований в русском и французском языке показывает, что коммуникативная стратегия информирования характерна для обоих изданий, вместе с тем для презентации достижений в области отечественной и зарубежной философии используются различные способы авторской самопрезентации. The pre-textual part of any published
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KAMRAN, SADIA. "NOTES ON SHIRANI’S LAILA MAJNUN ILLUSTRATED FOR MOHAMMAD SHAH RANGILA." Journal of Arts & Social Sciences 11, no. 1 (2024): 148–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.46662/jass.v11i1.472.

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The study is a stylistic investigation and a critical analysis of a previously undocumented illustrated manuscript of Laila Majnun. In doing so, it traces the development of book art in the Indian Subcontinent from antiquity to the later Mughal period. Various religious streams in India add up to the status of the book which is considered to be a sacred entity. Books are the portable treasures that help explain the complex issues of transculturation between different societies. These cultural influences speak of a fair and free intellectual cross-over between Persia, India and subsequent regio
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Dr. Hafiz Ahmed Saeed Rana. "بشر بن أبي خازم: حياته وشعره في ضوء التحقيقات العصرية". Al-Qamar 6, № 2 (2023): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.53762/182mp342.

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Bishr Ibn Abī Khāzim Al-Asadī is an Arab pre-Islamic poet who is considered one of the good and famous eloquent Arabic poets of the first pre-Islamic era. He is different from Bishr ibn Marwān Al-Umawī (also known as Bishr ibn Abī Khāzim, the Arab poet) and each has a distinctive poetic style characterized by exquisite and eloquence. Bishr ibn Abī Khāzim Al-Asadī was born in Yemen and is believed to have been from one of the great tribes who controlled some areas of Arabia at that time. He was a famous poet of his time, known for his poetry dealing with topics as diverse as love, beauty, natur
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Bazant-Hegemark, Florian, Katharine Edey, Gordon R. Swingler, Mike D. Read, and Nicholas Stone. "Review: Optical Micrometer Resolution Scanning for Non-invasive Grading of Precancer in the Human Uterine Cervix." Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment 7, no. 6 (2008): 483–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/153303460800700610.

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Management of cervical precancer is archetypal for other cancer prevention programmes but has to consider diagnostic and logistic challenges. Numerous optical tools are emerging for non-destructive near real-time early diagnosis of precancerous lesions of the cervix. Non-destructive, real-time imaging modalities have reached pre-commercial status, but high resolution mapping tools are not yet introduced in clinical settings. The NCBI PubMed web page was searched using the keywords ‘CIN diagnosis’ and the combinations of ‘cervix {confocal, optical coherence tomography, ftir, infrared, Raman, vi
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Sahin, Hilal, Janette Smith, Jeries Paolo Zawaideh, et al. "Diagnostic interpretation of non-contrast qualitative MR imaging features for characterisation of uterine leiomyosarcoma." British Journal of Radiology 94, no. 1125 (2021): 20210115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1259/bjr.20210115.

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Objective: To assess the value of non-contrast MRI features for characterisation of uterine leiomyosarcoma (LMS) and differentiation from atypical benign leiomyomas Methods: This study included 57 atypical leiomyomas and 16 LMS which were referred pre-operatively for management review to the specialist gynaeoncology multidisciplinary team meeting. Non-contrast MRIs were retrospectively reviewed by five independent readers (three senior, two junior) and a 5-level Likert score (1-low/5-high) was assigned to each mass for likelihood of LMS. Evaluation of qualitative and quantitative MRI features
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Nicosia, Luca, Luciano Mariano, Carmen Mallardi, et al. "Influence of Breast Density and Menopausal Status on Background Parenchymal Enhancement in Contrast-Enhanced Mammography: Insights from a Retrospective Analysis." Cancers 17, no. 1 (2024): 11. https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers17010011.

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Background: Contrast-enhanced mammography (CEM) has recently gained recognition as an effective alternative to breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for assessing breast lesions, offering both morphological and functional imaging capabilities. However, the phenomenon of background parenchymal enhancement (BPE) remains a critical consideration, as it can affect the interpretation of images by obscuring or mimicking lesions. While the impact of BPE has been well-documented in MRI, limited data are available regarding the factors influencing BPE in CEM and its relationship with breast cancer (B
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9

Yang, Yu-Tao, San-Yuan Dong, Jue Zhao, Wen-Tao Wang, Meng-Su Zeng, and Sheng-Xiang Rao. "CT-detected extramural venous invasion is corelated with presence of lymph node metastasis and progression-free survival in gastric cancer." British Journal of Radiology 93, no. 1116 (2020): 20200673. http://dx.doi.org/10.1259/bjr.20200673.

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Objective: This study aimed to investigate if CT-detected extramural venous invasion (ctEMVI) was associated with the presence of lymph node metastasis (LNM) and survival outcomes in patients with gastric cancer. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 105 patients with pathologically proved gastric cancer who underwent pre-operative CT examinations and received radical gastrectomy with extended lymphadenectomy. Differences in CT characteristics between the LNM-positive and -negative groups were assessed by two observers. Binary logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the risk fac
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McCullough, A., A. Dueck, B. Chen, et al. "HER-2 central confirmatory testing using ASCO/CAP guidelines for trastuzumab/lapatinib trial MCCR RC0639." Journal of Clinical Oncology 27, no. 15_suppl (2009): e11527-e11527. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2009.27.15_suppl.e11527.

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e11527 Background: 118 Her2 positive invasive carcinomas were retested centrally at the Mayo Clinic for Her2 status confirmation prior to inclusion in Mayo Clinic Cancer Research Consortium study RC0639 phase II study of cardiac safety and tolerability of adjuvant chemotherapy plus trastuzumab with lapatinib for resected Her2+ breast cancer (MCCRC RC0639). Methods: Central confirmatory methods were immunohistochemical (IHC) Dako HercepTest on a Dako Autostainer using the manufacturer's recommendations and HercepTest kit epitrope retrieval kit and fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) using
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Heyens, Leen, Hanna Kenjic, Pieter Dagnelie, et al. "Forns index and fatty liver index, but not FIB-4, are associated with indices of glycaemia, pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes: analysis of The Maastricht Study." BMJ Open Gastroenterology 11, no. 1 (2024): e001466. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgast-2024-001466.

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ObjectiveGlucose metabolism status (GMS) is linked to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Higher levels of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are observed in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and NAFLD. We examined the association between GMS, non-invasive tests and AGEs, with liver steatosis and fibrosis.MethodsData from The Maastricht Study, a population-based cohort, were analysed. Participants with alcohol overconsumption or missing data were excluded. GMS was determined via an oral glucose tolerance test. AGEs, measured by skin autofluorescence (SAF), were assessed us
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Maksymowych, W. P., J. L. Jaremko, S. Juhl Pedersen, et al. "POS1101 THE OMERACT KNEE INFLAMMATION MRI SCORING SYSTEM: VALIDATION OF QUANTITATIVE METHODOLOGIES AND TRI-COMPARTMENTAL OVERLAYS BY COMPARISON WITH THE MRI OSTEOARTHRITIS KNEE SCORE." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 80, Suppl 1 (2021): 831.2–831. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-eular.4052.

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Background:Randomized controlled trials have targeted reducing the size of BML and degree of synovitis for the treatment of OA. We have developed the OMERACT Knee Inflammation MRI Scoring System (KIMRISS) and have recently refined it to maximize reliability and sensitivity to change. Innovations include electronic overlays for assessment of BML in 500 subregions, a web-based interface with direct online scoring, and real-time iterative calibration (RETIC) prior to reading exercises. Synovitis-effusion (S-E) is also scored on all consecutive sagittal slices on a web-based interface.Objectives:W
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Silberman, Sandra, and Zena Muzyczenko. "CTNI-68. UPDATES ON A POTENTIALLY PIVOTAL TRIAL CNS-201: A RANDOMIZED, CONTROLLED TRIAL OF BERUBICIN VS. LOMUSTINE AFTER FIRST-LINE THERAPY FOR GLIOBLASTOMA MULTIFORME (GBM)." Neuro-Oncology 26, Supplement_8 (2024): viii112—viii113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noae165.0435.

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Abstract Berubicin, derived from doxorubicin (Dox), appears to cross the BBB and has shown significant central nervous system (CNS) uptake and anti-tumor activity. A current, potentially pivotal trial for patients with recurrent GBM after first-line therapy has completed enrollment in the US and Europe: a total of 252 patients were randomized 2:1 (Berubicin:Lomustine) after failure of prior therapy. All patients had to have certification of progression by a central reader, were Grade 4 IDH WT, and were stratified by MGMT methylation status. The primary endpoint, overall survival (OS), is matur
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14

Jaremko, Jacob L., Omar Azmat, Robert G. W. Lambert, et al. "Validation of a Knowledge Transfer Tool According to the OMERACT Filter: Does Web-based Real-time Iterative Calibration Enhance the Evaluation of Bone Marrow Lesions in Hip Osteoarthritis?" Journal of Rheumatology 44, no. 11 (2017): 1713–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3899/jrheum.161101.

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Objective.To assess reliability and feasibility of using a Web-based interface and interactive online calibration tool for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scoring of bone marrow lesions (BML) in osteoarthritis (OA), applied to the Hip MR Inflammation Scoring System (HIMRISS).Methods.Seven readers new to HIMRISS (3 radiologists, 4 rheumatologists) scored coronal short-tau inversion recovery MRI from a hip OA observational study obtained pre- and 8-week poststeroid injection (n = 40 × 2 scans × 2 hips = 160 hips). By crossover design, Group B (4 readers) scored 20 patients (40 hips) using conve
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15

Jaskólski, Michał. "D.A.F. de Sade – „Boski Markiz”, czyli destruktor idei oświecenia." Krakowskie Studia z Historii Państwa i Prawa 5, no. 3 (2012): 223–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/20844131ks.12.017.0918.

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D. A. F. DE SADE: “DIVINE MARQUIS” OR DEMOLISHER OF THE IDEAS OF ENLIGHTMENT The paper provides a brief outline of the major elements that made up the foundations for the political thought of Marquis D. A. F. de Sade. The author of the paper believes that these elements have not been sufficiently presented in the Polish historiography of political doctrines. The Marquis, being deeply anchored in the Enlightenment ideas and stylistics, was simultaneously the thinker who questioned a remarkable number of elements of these ideas. What he challenged were in particular: the previous descriptions of
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16

Kimler, B. F., G. Ursin, C. J. Fabian, et al. "Effect of the third generation selective estrogen receptor modulator arzoxifene on mammographic breast density." Journal of Clinical Oncology 24, no. 18_suppl (2006): 562. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2006.24.18_suppl.562.

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562 Background: Arzoxifene (ARZ) is currently being studied for treatment of breast cancer patients in a Phase II trial because of tamoxifen-like efficacy but lack of uterine agonist effect. We conducted a Phase II chemoprevention trial in women at high risk for development of breast cancer on the basis of personal or family history. Methods: Potential subjects had multiple biomarkers assessed, including random periareolar fine needle aspiration (RPFNA) with breast epithelial cells processed for cytomorphology and immunocytochemistry. Women who exhibited cytologic hyperplasia ± atypia were eli
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Qin, Yu, Fei Li, Gang An, Mu Hao, Meirong Zang, and Lugui Qiu. "Epigenetic Silencing Of Mir-137 Contributes To The Proliferation Of Multiple Myeloma By Targeting AURKA." Blood 122, no. 21 (2013): 3144. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v122.21.3144.3144.

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Abstract Background MicroRNAs are non-coding small RNAs that modulate protein expression and are implicated in the pathogenesis of much kind of cancers. miR-137 was reported to act as a tumor suppressor in different cancers. In the present study, we describe the epigenetic regulation of miR-137 and its contribution in Multiple Myeloma (MM). Methods and Results Real-time RT-PCR was used to screen the expression levels of miR-137 in MM cell lines and CD138+ cell sorted from MM patients, which confirmed the downregulation of miR-137 in MM cell lines and patients, and the expression of cell lines
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18

Вельчев, Георгий Сергеевич. "Teaching and education Process in the Belev Diocesan Women's School." Церковный историк, no. 2(2) (August 15, 2019): 276–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.31802/chist.2019.2.2.015.

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Статья посвящена процессу воспитания и обучения воспитанниц Белёвского епархиального женского училища. Открытие епархиальных женских училищ на территории Российской империи стало важной вехой в развитии как духовного, так и светского образования. Несмотря на то, что эти учебные заведения были сословными, трудно переоценить значение появления женских училищ в жизни дореволюционного духовенства, доступное детям церковнои священнослужителей обучение в которых значительно поднимало уровень просвещения семей духовенства и несколько приближало его к интеллигенции. Эти учебные организации открывались
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Bernt, Kathrin M. "Epigenetics Directing Therapy in Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia: Emerging Roles and New Therapies." Blood 126, no. 23 (2015): SCI—36—SCI—36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v126.23.sci-36.sci-36.

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In the last 15 years, our understanding of the contribution of epigenetic mechanisms to ALL leukemogenesis has increased exponentially. Epigenetic alterations are particularly interesting from a therapeutic standpoint, as they are potentially reversible and amenable to pharmacologic modulation. Indeed, inhibitors of DNA methylation, histone deactylation and histone methylation all have entered clinical trials, and early results for several of these agents are encouraging. Incorporating epigenetic modulation into ALL therapy may therefore hold great promise in improving tolerability and outcome
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Straube, Gvido. "Karsten Brüggemann, Detlef Henning, Konrad Maier, Ralph Tuchtenhagen (Hrsg.). Das Baltikum. Geschichte einer europäischen Region. Band 1: Von der Vor- und Frühgeschichte bis zum Ende des Mittelalters. Stuttgart: Hiersemann Verlag, 2018; Karsten Brüggemann, Detlef Henning, Ralph Tuchtenhagen (Hrsg.). Das Baltikum. Geschichte einer europäischen Region. Band 2: Vom Beginn der Frühen Neuzeit bis zum Gründung der modernen Staaten. Stuttgart: Hiersemann Verlag, 2021; Karsten Brüggemann, Ralph Tuchtenhagen, Anja Wilhelmi (Hrsg.). Das Baltikum. Geschichte einer europäischen Region. Band 3: Die Staaten Estland, Lettland und Litauen. Stuttgart: Hiersemann Verlag, 2020." Latvijas Vēstures Institūta Žurnāls 117, no. 2 (2022): 181–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.22364/lviz.117.08.

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With this publication, the German-reading public has acquired a rather sizeable, three-volume addition to their library that helps them to learn more about the Baltic and its history. The work is written on a high academic level, with extensive reference material. The reader is acquainted with the territories of the three present-day Baltic states from pre-history to the present day, when their statehood has been restored. Among the authors are respectable German historians as well as their colleagues from Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, and Poland. Among other things, the three volumes could serv
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21

Waddell, Mark A. "Magic, Science, and Religion in Early Modern Europe." Perspectives on Science and Christian Faith 75, no. 1 (2023): 66–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.56315/pscf3-23waddell.

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MAGIC, SCIENCE, AND RELIGION IN EARLY MODERN EUROPE by Mark A. Waddell. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2021. x + 220 pages, including an annotated bibliography and index. Paperback; $25.99. ISBN: 9781108441650. *For decades, it has been commonplace among historians of science to recognize the essential interconnections between Christianity and the early origins of the natural sciences, even if some non-historians continue to struggle to relinquish the more titillating revival of a conflict between them. The reality is that the social and intellectual history of theology and natural
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Mousa, Manal Omar, and Reem Ayad. "Leveling up the Performance of EFL Students by Using Personal Response Approach." JOURNAL OF LANGUAGE STUDIES 5, no. 3 (2022): 254–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/jls.5.3.14.

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Reader Response Approach is one of these modern approaches which emphasizes on the creative role of the reader, so the current study sheds light on a fresh look at the reader response theory to enhance students’ performance through meaningful interactions with literature. It is an approach of teaching that gives the students opportunity to learn English , and helps them to learn and practice in class and solve their problem personally. Personal -Response approach is one of the literary criticism approachs in which the readers can involve their personal opinions, feelings, and background knowle
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Clark, William, Dana Crawford, Brian Engelhardt, et al. "Genetic Variation In Recipient BAFF Modulates Phenotype of Chronic GvHD After HCT." Blood 116, no. 21 (2010): 215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v116.21.215.215.

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Abstract Abstract 215 Chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGvHD) is a major complication of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). National Institute of Health (NIH) consensus criteria classification of GvHD has prognostic significance, with classic and overlap cGvHD showing better survival. Patients with classic and overlap cGvHD have clinical features mimicking autoimmune diseases. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of B-cell activating factor (BAFF) have been associated with development of connective tissue disorders and autoimmune diseases. BAFF is a cytokine of the tumor
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Wright, Nathaniel E., Domenick Kennedy, Margaret Veselits, et al. "BRWD1 establishes germinal center B cell epigenetic states to prevent apoptosis and inflammation." Journal of Immunology 210, no. 1_Supplement (2023): 76.07. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.210.supp.76.07.

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Abstract Germinal centers (GCs) drive adaptive humoral immunity by selecting for B cells with high affinity antibodies and producing memory B cells and plasma cells. We previously defined three GC B cell subpopulations that are undergoing either selection, proliferation, or somatic hypermutation with distinct transcriptional and chromatin accessibility profiles. We hypothesized that the epigenetic reader BRWD1, which regulates chromatin accessibility during B cell lymphopoiesis, also regulates the chromatin accessibility and differentiation of GC B cells. To study the role of BRWD1 in GC B cel
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25

Rich, B. Ruby. "Chantal Akerman Interview, Chicago: 1976/2016." Film Quarterly 70, no. 1 (2016): 16–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/fq.2016.70.1.16.

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In this historical video interview from 1976 Chantal Akerman discusses her early films and the development of her particular vision with B. Ruby Rich. This transcript also includes an introduction written for this Film Quarterly special issue by Rich, which provides added context for the reader in order to understand and appreciate this voice from the archive. Akerman was just becoming known at the time this interview was recorded: even cinephiles did not yet know her name. Her earlier work had not been shown or written about in the United States, and had barely been given any attention at all
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Balezin, Alexander. "Acquaintance of Soviet People with the Countries of East Africa in the Late 1950s – Early 1960s." ISTORIYA 12, no. 11 (109) (2021): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207987840017632-4.

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In the late 1950s and early 1960s, the Soviet reading public could get extensive and diverse information from printed sources (books and magazines) about the young independent states of East Africa — Kenya, Uganda, Tanganyika and Zanzibar (later Tanzania). The authors of the texts were a wide variety of people — from amateurs who saw Africa with their own eyes on the most unusual occasions to young scholars specializing on Africa, from occasional journalists to those who began to specialize on this part of the world and even went to live and work there. And the information itself was of a dive
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Magomedova, Kamila Sh, Yuriy V. Bykov, and Roman A. Bekker. "CHOLINE PREPARATIONS IN THE TREATMENT OF ASTHENIC STATES: MODERNITY AND PERSPECTIVES (A LITERATURE REVIEW WITH A CLINICAL CASE PRESENTATION)." Siberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture 15, no. 2 (2023): 392–434. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/2658-6649-2023-15-2-392-434.

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Purpose. To provide the reader with a detailed description of the biochemical and physiological effects of choline, which make it an indispensable component of our daily food. Then to thoroughly review all the relevant clinical data on the use of choline preparations for the treatment of asthenic and astheno-depressive conditions and cognitive impairments. Then, to present the reader with a clinical case from our own practice, illustrating the effectiveness of the use of choline alfoscerate as part of the combination therapy of a mild form of post-COVID astheno-depressive syndrome in a 19-year
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Van Steen, Gonda A. H. "Adoption Agrafa, Parts “Unwritten” About Cold War Adoptions from Greece: Unambiguous Losses." Genealogy 9, no. 1 (2025): 25. https://doi.org/10.3390/genealogy9010025.

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This essay examines relationships between adoptees and the (extended) adoptive family, focusing on the inheritance rights of adopted persons as entry points into levels and cycles of their belonging and un-belonging. The essay contextualizes a case report (or summary reports) on the kind of estrangement in the adoptee world that is fueled by inheritance disputes. It delves into postadoption perceptions and thus into the “unwritten” truths about adoption and its possible fallout. It draws from archival sources, semi-structured interviews (life-story interviewing), and life writing by adoptees,
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Wåhlin, Vagn. "Folk, dannelse og styreform: En anmeldelse af Ove Korsgaard, Kampen om folket (2004)." Grundtvig-Studier 55, no. 1 (2004): 267–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/grs.v55i1.16463.

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Folk, dannelse og styreform: En anmeldelse af Ove Korsgaard “Kampen om folket” (2004).[People, Education and Government: A Review of Ove Korsgaard ‘The Battle over the People’ (2004) ]By Vagn WåhlinOve Korsgaard, Kampen om folket. Et dannelsesperspektiv på dansk historie gennem 500 år [The Battle over the People: A Perspective of Education through 500 years of Danish History] (Gyldendal, Copenhagen, 2004), 672 p.From the day of its publication, Ove Korsgaard’s brilliant dissertation has had much influence on the Danish understanding of Denmark’s 500-year process of establishing the concepts of
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Vladymyrov, Volodymyr. "The History of Chinese Pre-Journalism by Professor Li Liangrong: from Emperor Qin Shi Huang to Qin Dynasty." Scientific notes of the Institute of Journalism, no. 3/4 (72/73) (2018): 11–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2522-1272.2018.73.1.

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The article represents the new facts, phenomena and trends on the early stages of Chinese journalism formation, taken from several sources, mainly (and for the first time in Ukrainian journalism studies) from the textbook on journalism theory of journalism by the Professor Li Liangrong from Fudan University (the People’s Republic of China). This is not the first attempt in Ukrainian journalism studies to learn how the Chinese pre-journalism was developed. However this is the first translation from the Chinese fragments of the text-book “Introduction to Journalism” as one of the most popular te
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Al-Kadery, Suad Abdulaziz Khalil. "Translation of Poetry: A Study of Translatability of Pragmatic and Cultural Elements." World Journal of English Language 14, no. 4 (2024): 276. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/wjel.v14n4p276.

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Poetry is a genre that states more in a few words because much of it is cultural content that is assumed to be comprehended by the reader(s). This very characteristic of poetry of being rooted in cultural ethos makes its translation complex and even "untranslatable." Imr-ul-Qais’s Muallaqa is an Arabic classic which has been a symbol of the shared Arab identity, values, and magnanimity. In addition to its unsurpassed poetic brilliance, it is an epitome of the culture of the pre-Islamic Arab world. There are many translations of this masterpiece into English, though each is unique in terms of i
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Mohammed, Suzan Sabhan, and Madeha Saif Alden Saleh. "The Effect of Question Answer Relationship Strategy on Iraqi EFL Intermediate Pupils’ Reading Comprehension." JOURNAL OF LANGUAGE STUDIES 8, no. 9 (2024): 217–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/lang.8.9.14.

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The Question Answer Relationship strategy is useful for teaching pupils how to understand and reply of several forms of the questions. Understanding that some questions have “Right There” solutions in the text, that others require the reader to “Think and Search,” and that others can only be answered “On My Own” helps pupils recognize the importance of thinking about the topic before finding the answer. The aims of the current study are finding out the effect of Question Answer Relationship strategy on Iraqi EFL intermediate pupil’s achievement and finding out the effect of Question Answer Rel
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Sidorova, Galina Mikhailovna. "COUNTRIES OF THE SOUTH PACIFIC REGION AFTER THE GLOBAL PANDEMIC: ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF RESTORATION OF NATIONAL ECONOMIES." Scientific Review: Theory and Practice 13, no. 4 (2023): 518–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.35679/2226-0226-2023-13-4-518-530.

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The article describes the specifics of the urgent problems of the recovery of the economies of the countries of the South Pacific region after the global coronavirus pandemic. On the basis of the sources, the specifics of the individual and general problems of the developing States of Oceania are reflected. On the basis of authoritative sources of the latest period of time, a forecast is given of the prospects for the recovery of subregions in the conditions of a specific geostrategic conjuncture of the world economy, waves of the global economic crisis, issues of assistance from external play
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Джандосова, Заринэ А. "Жу-Юп Лидің «Әлем тарихындағы түркі халықтары» атты жаңа кітабы". Qazaq Historical Review 1, № 4 (2023): 547–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.69567/3007-0236.2023.4.547.556.

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The article is a review of the recently published book “The Turkic Peoples in World History” by Yoo-Yup Lee (Routledge, 2024, “Themes in World History” Series) which can be seen as an introduction to the history of the Turkic peoples and is addressed to both students and the general reader, as well as professionals, since the author’s approach to the topic is non-trivial, and the book contains many insights and interesting facts. Noting that Turkic peoples played an important role in the history of Eurasia as the creators of many empires (including the Mongol) and states, the author focuses on
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Shirokova, Marina Alekseevna. "Christian discourse of the English series «Robin of Sherwood» (1984–1986) and its reflection in the modern literary internet space of Russia." Философия и культура, no. 11 (November 2023): 107–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0757.2023.11.68910.

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The subject of the study is the Christian discourse of the English TV series «Robin of Sherwood» (1984–1986). As a methodological basis for the scientific work, a philosophical-hermeneutic approach is used, presented, in particular, in the works of W. Dilthey, H.-G. Gadamer and M.M. Bakhtin. The most important structure of understanding is the principle of the «hermeneutic circle», which assumes that the text as a whole is understood through each of its parts, and the part through the whole. In addition, understanding arises in the process of «dialogical cognition», a dialogue between the auth
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Yanishevskyi, Oleksandr. "TO THE ISSUE OF LITERATURE OF POLISH FOREIGN COUNTRIES: CONTEXT, CHRONOTOPIC DIMENSION, PERSONALITIES." Polish Studies of Kyiv, no. 35 (2019): 428–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/psk.2019.35.428-433.

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For the majority of emigrants, the objective problem of social adaptation, adaptation to a largely unusual new environment was objectively raised at first. The latter is often the result of the destruction of established stereotypes of behav- ior, the departure from the pre-existing outlook, the critical reappraisal of their own abilities, the loss of former illusions and the emergence of disappointments, as far from always the hope for a better share was fulfilled in full. The above-stated more applies to immigrants from the poor strata of the population of Poland, deprived of land allotments
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Cherkasov, P. "Academician Nodari Simonia – the Last Marxist." World Economy and International Relations 65, no. 11 (2021): 131–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2021-65-11-131-140.

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The author traces and analyzes the career and activity of Academician Nodari Aleksandrovich Simoniyа (1932–2019), a prominent orientalist and expert in international relations who headed the Institute of World Economy and International Relations of the Russian Academy of Sciences in 2000–2006. The article reveals the formation of the general worldview and academic views of N. Simoniа, assesses his contribution to the study of the East after the collapse of the colonial system and the formation of young independent states. The author acquaints the reader with the views of the Academician on the
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Valent Belić, Zdenka. "Deviation From the Standard in the Literary Translation of the Novel The Bride of the Mountains by František Švantner According to the Language Model of the Novel The Wretched by Vidosav Stevanović." Revista de Istorie și Teorie Literară 18 (December 20, 2024): 303–16. https://doi.org/10.59277/ritl.2024.18.26.

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The leading work of Slovak literary naturism, the dominant movement in Slo¬vak literature of the 1930s and 1940s, The Bride of the Mountains (Nevesta hôľ) by Fran¬tišek Švantner, presents a complex, multi-layered, metonymic-metaphorical portrayal of the search for human essence. It represents an effort to understand the world through man’s struggle with himself and the world around him. The characters are strongly connected to nature, which serves as the foundation of the ancient spirit of humanity. They go through a gnoseological hell, recognizing the harmony between the deepest layers of exi
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Bokhari, Kamran Asghar. "Challenges to Democracy in the Middle East." American Journal of Islam and Society 19, no. 1 (2002): 124–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.35632/ajis.v19i1.1958.

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Many scholars have attempted to tackle the question of why democracy has seemingly failed to take root in the Islamic milieu, in general, and the pre dominantlyArab Middle East, in particular, while the rest of the world has witnessed the fall of"pax-authoritaria" especially in the wake of the demercratic revolution triggered by the failure of communism. Some view this resistance to the Third Wave, as being rooted in the Islamic cultural dynamics of the region, whereas others will ascribe it to the level of political development (or the lack thereof). An anthology of essays, Challenges to Demo
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Saunders, John. "Editorial." International Sports Studies 42, no. 2 (2020): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.30819/iss.42-2.01.

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In my last editorial I was contemplating living the new and unexpected experience of life with Covid 19. Six months ago, was a time for contemplation. We were all entering into an event of major historical significance. The world has experienced epidemics before, and we had only to turn to the works of writers such as Camus to realise how recurrent human behaviour is. We tend so often to be caught by surprise despite the lessons that are so readily available to us through reference to history. The Spanish ‘flu epidemic of 1919 was the obvious benchmark to which we could turn. Following hot on
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Nevinskaitė, Laima, and Giedrius Tamaševičius. "Does prescriptivism work? Non-standard lexis in Lithuanian radio and TV in 1960–2010." Taikomoji kalbotyra, no. 13 (December 20, 2019): 1–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/tk.2019.16847.

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The paper deals with the effects of prescriptivism on the Lithuanian language. The research includes one domain of language use – radio and television, and one aspect of language – lexicon, in the period between 1960 and 2010. The investigation is corpus-based and focuses on the use of words that are classified as “incorrect” by the Lithuanian norm-setters. The study is important both as a discussion of the impact of prescriptivism on language change in general, as well as of the indirect influence of media on language, since media can affect the symbolic evaluation of specific language forms.
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BESENYO, JANOS. "REVIEW HOW SHOULD WARS BE FOUGHT? MILITARY STRATEGY VS POLITICAL DECISIONS." NOVA VLOGA OBOROŽENIH SIL KOT ODZIV NA ASIMETRIČNE GROŽNJE/THE NEW ROLE OF ARMED FORCES AS A RESPONSE TO ASYMMETRIC THREATS, VOLUME 2020, ISSUE 22/3 (September 30, 2020): 133–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.33179/bsv.99.svi.11.cmc.22.3.rr.

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An extremely interesting read can be had by any reader who buys Professor Donald Stoker’s most recent book Why America Loses Wars – Limited War and US Strategy from the Korean War to the Present (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2019), which analyzes the wars and conflicts fought by the United States of America since the Korean War. After the provocative title of the book, the reader begins to read with some suspicion, as it does not fit into the image of the United States as the world's leading power, one which can persuade almost all the countries of the world to deal with it either in
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Maltsev, A. V., and P. M. Balaban. "“Time windows” for switching kinase-phosphatase balance during inhibition of long-term potentialization of hippocampal synapses by amyloid aggregates." Genes & Cells 18, no. 4 (2023): 713–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/gc623268.

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Phosphorylation and dephosphorylation of target proteins are crucial mechanisms for regulating cellular functions. These processes are mediated by protein kinases and phosphatases, respectively. Changes in the kinase-phosphatase balance, known as K-P balance, are well documented during the progression of amyloidosis. The overactivation of kinases or the failed activity of phosphatases is the root cause of hyperphosphorylation of the structural tau protein leading to the formation of fibrillar tangles. The data suggests bidirectional regulation of phosphorylation/dephosphorylation processes dur
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Agosti, Donat. "(Re)Discovering Known Biodiversity: Introduction." Biodiversity Information Science and Standards 5 (September 20, 2021): e75491. https://doi.org/10.3897/biss.5.75491.

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Biodiversity sciences, including taxonomy, are empirical sciences where all results are published in scholarly publications as part of the research life cycle. This creates a corpus of an estimated 500 million printed pages (Kalfatovic 2010) including billions of facts such as traits, biotic interactions, observations characterizing all the estimated 1.9 million known species (Costello et al. 2013). This library is continually reused, cited and extended, for example with more than an estimated 15,000–20,000 new species annually (Polaszek 2005). All of these figures are estimates because we nei
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LaPine, Matthew A. "The Logic of the Body: Retrieving Theological Psychology." Perspectives on Science and Christian Faith 74, no. 4 (2022): 253–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.56315/pscf12-22lapine.

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THE LOGIC OF THE BODY: Retrieving Theological Psychology by Matthew A. LaPine. Bellingham, WA: Lexham Press, 2020. 363 pages. Paperback; $26.99. ISBN: 9781683594253. *In this book, the author seeks a theological and biblical response to contemporary neuropsychology, stemming from a need for more effective pastoral care and faith-based counseling.1 LaPine seeks to address a perceived gap between a theological understanding of human agency, and current neuroscience and psychology that leaves pastors and faith-based counselors under-equipped to meet the real mental health and counseling needs the
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Viktil, Ellen, Bettina Andrea Hanekamp, Arild Nesbakken, et al. "Early rectal cancer: The diagnostic performance of MRI supplemented with a rectal micro-enema and a modified staging system to identify tumors eligible for local excision." Acta Radiologica Open 13, no. 5 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20584601241241523.

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Background In staging early rectal cancers (ERC), submucosal tumor depth is one of the most important features determining the possibility of local excision (LE). The micro-enema (Bisacodyl) induces submucosal edema and may hypothetically improve the visualization of tumor depth. Purpose To test the diagnostic performance of MRI to identify ERC suitable for LE when adding a pre-procedural micro-enema and concurrent use of a modified classification system. Material and Methods In this prospective study, we consecutively included 73 patients with newly diagnosed rectal tumors. Two experienced ra
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Lo Gullo, Roberto, Kerri Vincenti, Carolina Rossi Saccarelli, et al. "Diagnostic value of radiomics and machine learning with dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging for patients with atypical ductal hyperplasia in predicting malignant upgrade." Breast Cancer Research and Treatment, January 20, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10549-020-06074-7.

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Abstract Purpose To investigate whether radiomics features extracted from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of patients with biopsy-proven atypical ductal hyperplasia (ADH) coupled with machine learning can differentiate high-risk lesions that will upgrade to malignancy at surgery from those that will not, and to determine if qualitatively and semi-quantitatively assessed imaging features, clinical factors, and image-guided biopsy technical factors are associated with upgrade rate. Methods This retrospective study included 127 patients with 139 breast lesions yielding ADH at biopsy who were ass
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Dr. Hafiz Ahmed Saeed Rana. "بشر بن أبي خازم: حياته وشعره في ضوء التحقيقات العصرية". Al-Qamar, 30 квітня 2023, 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.53762/alqamar.06.02.a01.

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Bishr Ibn Abī Khāzim Al-Asadī is an Arab pre-Islamic poet who is considered one of the good and famous eloquent Arabic poets of the first pre-Islamic era. He is different from Bishr ibn Marwān Al-Umawī (also known as Bishr ibn Abī Khāzim, the Arab poet) and each has a distinctive poetic style characterized by exquisite and eloquence. Bishr ibn Abī Khāzim Al-Asadī was born in Yemen and is believed to have been from one of the great tribes who controlled some areas of Arabia at that time. He was a famous poet of his time, known for his poetry dealing with topics as diverse as love, beauty, natur
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Benedicto, Cheyeene A., and Melba S. Tumarong. "Teachers' Practices, and Compliance in the Implementation of the School Reading Program." June 1, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11406587.

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Abstract: School Reading Program is one the flagship programs of the Department of Education, whose mission is to make every learner a proficient reader and to help learners develop their reading skills. The key purpose of this study is to find out the practices and compliance in the implementation of a school reading program in one of the districts of a large-sized division in the central Philippines. Descriptive-quantitative research was conducted, and a 63-item survey questionnaire was used as a tool to gather data from seventy-seven (77) reading teachers and to find out the existing situat
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Spirovska, Elena. "Rethinking Personal History and Maintaining Indentity – Offred in Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale." Folia linguistica et litteraria, June 20, 2019, 137–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.31902/fll.26.2019.12.

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This paper attempts to explore the aspects of reviewing personal history and analyzing personal identity presented in Margaret Atwood’s novel The Handmaid’s Tale. Offred’s story, which is presented to the reader as a written narrative reconstructed from tapes two centuries after her death and the end of the dictatorship of Gilead, are discussed at a scientific conference held on June 25, 2195. As a Handmaid in a service of Commander Waterford and a prisoner in his household, Offred‘s identity, her past and even her first name are taken away from her. Her role is limited to a child bearer only.
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