Academic literature on the topic 'Pre-workout'

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Journal articles on the topic "Pre-workout"

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Bashour, Sami, and Christopher Morgan. "PRE-WORKOUT SUPPLEMENT AND EXERCISE-INDUCED RHABDOMYOLYSIS." Chest 158, no. 4 (2020): A741. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chest.2020.08.694.

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Box, Allyson, Yuri Feito, Steven Petruzzello, and Gerald Mangine. "Mood State Changes Accompanying the Crossfit Open™ Competition in Healthy Adults." Sports 6, no. 3 (2018): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports6030067.

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Background: Specific mood states were examined during the CrossFit Open, a consecutive 5-week fitness competition involving five separate CrossFit® workouts, to determine whether the unique design or strenuous workouts of the competition resulted in acute and/or chronic mood state alterations. Methods: Participants (n = 8) completed the Profile of Mood States (POMS) questionnaire one-week prior to the competition (baseline), prior to (PRE), immediately post (IP), 30-min post- (30P) and 60-min post-workout (60P) each week. Tension, depression, anger, confusion, fatigue and vigor were derived fr
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Horyna, Roman, Radka Bačáková, Martina Chrástková, Jan Sedlák, Roman Čmejla, and Bronislav Kračmar. "ACTIVITY OF UPPER BODY MUSCLES IN DOUBLE POLING AND SKIERG WORKOUT." Baltic Journal of Sport and Health Sciences 2, no. 101 (2016): 31–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.33607/bjshs.v2i101.53.

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Background. The aim of the study was to compare the involvement of upper body muscles during double poling and SkiErg Concept 2 workout and verify its specificity for cross-country skiing. Methods. Ten elite Czech cross-country skiers performed double poling and SkiErg workout. Electromyography of selected upper body muscles and cycle characteristics were analysed. To monitor the electrical activity of muscles, we used the device ME6000. Data were analysed using Mega Win and MATLAB software version R2012b. Results. Relative poling phase during double poling was 30.30 ± 2.02% and during SkiErg
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Bhasin, Tanya. "Multi-Ingredient Pre-Workout Supplements and Energy Drinks." IP Journal of Nutrition, Metabolism and Health Science 2, no. 2 (2020): 23–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijnmhs.2019.006.

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Çetin, O., M. N. Yaşar, B. Demirtaş, M. Beyleroğlu, S. Eker, and A. C. Gürkan. "Acute effects of pre-workout supplement on aerobic and anaerobic performance in basketball players." Physical education of students 23, no. 1 (2018): 16–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.15561/20755279.2019.0103.

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Background and aim of the study : In recent years, the use of ergogenic aid has become widespread in order to improve performance among the athletes and to achieve success more easily. Pre-workout nutritional supplements that attract the attention of many athletes as a legal ergogenic aid are used by both aerobic and anaerobic branch athletes. The aim of this study is to examine the acute effect of the pre-workout supplement on aerobic and anaerobic performance in basketball players. Material and Method: Twenty male college basketball players who have played regularly at least for 5 years part
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Shoshan, Tal, and Eric Post. "Prevalence of Protein and Pre-Workout Supplement Use among High School Football Players and Potential Product Contamination." Global Pediatric Health 8 (January 2021): 2333794X2110312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2333794x211031202.

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The purpose was to determine the prevalence of protein and pre-workout supplement usage in high school football players and how many products contained banned substances or dangerous ingredients. A national sample of 102 high school football players was recruited via Qualtrics Research Panels to complete a cross-sectional online questionnaire. Data were summarized as means with standard deviations (SDs) and frequencies with proportions (%). A majority (59.8%) of high school football players reported currently using a protein supplement. Just under one-third (29.4%) reported currently using pre
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Jacobs, Patrick. "Effects Of A Pre-workout Dietary Supplement On Performance Of A Crossfit Workout Of The Day." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 46 (May 2014): 100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000493472.75848.42.

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Mangine, Gerald T., Brian M. Kliszczewicz, Joseph B. Boone, Cassie M. Williamson-Reisdorph, and Emily E. Bechke. "Pre-Anticipatory Anxiety and Autonomic Nervous System Response to Two Unique Fitness Competition Workouts." Sports 7, no. 9 (2019): 199. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports7090199.

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To evaluate the feasibility of on-site collection of subjective anxiety, autonomic nervous system activity, and salivary catecholamines surrounding high-intensity functional training (HIFT) competition, ten experienced HIFT competitors completed baseline assessments of anxiety and heart rate variability (HRV). Then, in two consecutive weeks (Workout 1 and 2) within the competition, HRV was recorded and examined in 5-min segments prior to exercise (PRE) and across a 30-min period after competitors completed their choice of the prescribed or scaled each workout. Subjective anxiety ratings and sa
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Jagim, Andrew, Patrick Harty, and Clayton Camic. "Common Ingredient Profiles of Multi-Ingredient Pre-Workout Supplements." Nutrients 11, no. 2 (2019): 254. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu11020254.

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Multi-ingredient pre-workout supplements are a popular class of dietary supplements which are purported to improve exercise performance. However, the composition of these products varies substantially between formulations, thus making comparisons challenging. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to identify a common ingredient profile of top-selling pre-workout supplements and to compare ingredient dosages to established efficacious values. The top 100 commercially available pre-workout products were analyzed for listed ingredients and amounts, if available, from the supplement facts panel
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Erickson, Jamie R., Clayton L. Camic, Andrew R. Jagim, et al. "Effects of One Versus Two Doses of a Multi-Ingredient Pre-Workout Supplement on Metabolic Factors and Perceived Exertion during Moderate-Intensity Running in Females." Sports 8, no. 4 (2020): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports8040052.

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The primary purpose of this study was to examine the acute effects of one versus two doses of a multi-ingredient pre-workout supplement on energy expenditure during moderate-intensity treadmill running. In addition, our second aim was to investigate the responses of associated metabolic factors (i.e., substrate utilization, measures of gas exchange), perceived exertion, and resting cardiovascular variables with one and two doses of the pre-workout supplement. Twelve females (mean ± SD: age = 25.3 ± 9.4 years; body mass = 61.2 ± 6.8 kg) completed three bouts of 30 min of treadmill running at 90
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Pre-workout"

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Dudley, Steven, Eric Hudson, and Amy Kennedy. "Safety and Efficacy of Commercially Available Pre-Workout Supplements." The University of Arizona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/614120.

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Class of 2015 Abstract<br>Objectives: The purpose of this review was to determine the safety of various pre-workout supplements that utilize proprietary blends in comparison with some of the most common individual ingredients; caffeine, creatine, and B-alanine. We hypothesized that there will be a greater number of adverse events reported for proprietary products than for the individual active ingredients. Additionally, we also wanted to look at the efficacy of the same aforementioned products. We hypothesized that there would be no statistically significant differences in performance betwee
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Kalla, Fredrika, and Joel Schönhult. "Effekten av ett pre workout preparat på prestationen : Drivensports - Craze." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för hälsovetenskap och medicin, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-29341.

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Idrottare använder i många fall prestationshöjande tillskott för att öka sin explosivitet, uthållighet och få en bättre återhämtning. Vid prestation ställs olika fysiska krav för den som utövar en specifik idrott. Det kan exempelvis handla om krav på rörlighet, snabbhet eller uthållighet, för att utövaren ska lyckas med sin prestation. Tidigare studier om prestation har visat att kreatin och koffein är två ämnen med en faktiskt bevisad prestationshöjande effekt och är där av vanligt att använda som tillskott. Craze är närmare bestämt ett så kallat ”Pre workout” (PWO) tillskott som intas innan
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Davidsson, Emily. "Pre-Workout prepara : En kartläggning av användningsfrekvens av prestationshöjande kosttillskott inom styrketräning." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för idrottsvetenskap (ID), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-64504.

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Intresset för styrketräning och användandet av kosttillskott har ökat de senaste åren. Försäljningen av prestationshöjande produkter har ökat markant. Produkterna inom kategorin prestationshöjande preparat innehåller ofta blandningar av ämnen som koffein, kreatin och beta-ananin. Produkter som Craze, Bliss och Jacked Power är prestationshöjande preparat som förbjudits på marknaden efter analyser som visat att produkterna innehåller amfetaminliknande substanser.Syftet med studien är att undersöka några av orsakerna till användandet av pre-workout preparat hos styrketränande individer. Undersökn
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Blake, Michael Scott. "Acute Exercise Response of Caffeine and Nitric Oxide Stimulating Pre-Workout Supplement among Healthy Male Recreational Athletes." Thesis, North Dakota State University, 2017. https://hdl.handle.net/10365/28649.

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The effect of cocktail or ?pre-workout? supplements containing L-arginine nitrate and caffeine are equivocal with anaerobic performance. The purpose of this study was to compare anaerobic performance and blood flow of pre-workout supplement containing L-arginine-nitrate and caffeine-to-caffeine and placebo. In a randomized, double-blind study, 12 resistance-trained males (caffeine users) completed three trials. Biodex concentric-concentric elbow-flexion and extension (5-sets, 10-repetitions). Ultrasound measured brachial blood flow (M-Vel, V- r2 and V-C). Statistical analyses revealed a signif
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von, Hamm Victor, and Robin Strelitz. "Har PWO effekt på muskulär uthållighet i övningarna knäböj, armhävningar och sit-ups?" Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för idrottsvetenskap (ID), 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-50189.

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Pre-workout(PWO) är idag ett välkänt fenomen som med ökat användande varje år. I denna studie testas preworkout-preparatet Rampage™ som är ett av Sveriges mest använda preparat. Det finns för få studier som testar preworkout-preparat i samband med muskulär uthållighet och vår hypotes är att det är där pre-workout har som störst effekt. Syftet med den här studien är att undersöka hur Rampage™ påverkar muskulär uthållighet hos män i åldern 18 och uppåt. För att undersöka detta har ett experiment med dubbelblind crossover-design skapats, där 13 deltagare efter behandling av antingen placebo eller
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Karlberg, Linnéa. "Pre-workout : hälsa eller ohälsa?" Thesis, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-34765.

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Pre-workout (PWO) is one, fast-growing, supplement on the market that promise fat burning, bigger muscels and energy and by buying these expensive supplements, you can get your dreambody faster than others. This study is mainly about researching why people use PWO and what experiences they have about using these supplements. By using a qualitative method I have found out that the participants mainly uses PWO to get energy and focus. This study also shows that my participants thinks that there is a difference in energy between using and not using PWO.
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Walker, Stephen, and 沃提芬. "Sports Supplements for Taiwan: The Market for Protein and Pre-workout Products." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/5jeg3e.

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碩士<br>國立中山大學<br>管理學院國際經營管理碩士學程<br>106<br>Asia-Pacific is the fastest growing market for sports nutrition products in the world. This growth is fueled by an increase in disposable incomes coupled with rapidly changing lifestyles. This Business Plan, for Powerhouse Supplements, will outline how this business intends to take advantage of this trend and become the first supplement company to develop, market and sell pre-workout and protein supplements specifically for the Taiwanese market. Powerhouse Supplements will sell two products, a pre-workout powder and protein supplement (chocolate, vanil
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Cordeiro, Tiago Alexandre Henriques. "Start-ups: creating your business plan and how to finance it." Master's thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10071/13339.

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There is an increasing awareness of the need to be healthier. To create a more active lifestyle, it is important to adapt individual’s training, diet and correct nutrition through correct sports supplements to the one’s needs. Many people do not take supplements due to time constraints and high investment required to buy the available market product. To address this problem, our company (Maxx Supplements) offers individual doses of pre- and post-workout sports supplements available at the gym’s vending machines. To the customer our product is user-friendly, opportune and time-saving. Furthermo
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Books on the topic "Pre-workout"

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The social workout book: Strength-building exercises for the pre-professional. Pine Forge Press, 1998.

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Social Workout Book: Strength-Building Exercises for the Pre-Professional. SAGE Publications, Incorporated, 2010.

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The Social Workout Book: Strength Building Exercises for the Pre-Professional. Sage Pubns, 1998.

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Ortiz, Petra. Healthy and Tasty Juice Recipes: Health and Wellness, Pre- and Post-Workout and Juicing Tips. Independently Published, 2020.

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Publishing, Pun. Pre Workout Made Me Do It: Journal / Notebook / Diary Gift - 6 X9 - 120 Pages - White Lined Paper - Matte Cover. Independently Published, 2020.

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Gray, Tim. Busy Weekdays Recipes : Top 77 Recipes: Energy Breakfast, Lunch Box, Immunity Boosting Smoothies, Meat, Salads, Sandwiches, Soups, Pre-Workout Meals and Snacks, Desserts. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, 2018.

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Gray, Tim. Busy Weekdays Recipes : Top 77 Recipes: Energy Breakfast, Lunch Box, Immunity Boosting Smoothies, Meat, Salads, Sandwiches, Soups, Pre-Workout Meals and Snacks, Desserts. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, 2018.

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Book chapters on the topic "Pre-workout"

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Hughes, Rick, Andrew Kinder, and Cary L. Cooper. "Parenting Pre-teens." In The Wellbeing Workout. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92552-3_32.

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"Avoidance Transactions in Out-of-Court Workouts, and Pre-Insolvency Procedures, and Possible Safe Harbours." In Rescue of Business in Europe, edited by Bob Wessels and Stephan Madaus. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198826521.003.0010.

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They key questions analysed in this chapter are (a) whether there are avoidance powers available in the pre-insolvency proceedings or in the out-of-court workout procedures; and (b) whether the national law of the countries surveyed provide any special protection from avoidance for agreements achieved in such proceedings or workouts. As an illustrative example: if, for instance, new finance is agreed, either by individual arrangement or as part of a restructuring plan, are these arrangements exempted, under specific circumstances, from avoidance actions?
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"Spain." In Rescue of Business in Europe. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198826521.003.0038.

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There are a set of rules set forth in the Insolvency Act (‘Ley 22/2003, of 9 July, Concursal’ or ‘LC’) which purpose is to avoid that debtors file for formal insolvency proceedings. These rules aim to: (i) establish safe harbours for Refinancing Agreements (‘Acuerdos de refinanciación’); (ii) stay enforcement actions in the pre-insolvency stage; and (iii) allow cramming down secured and unsecured creditors in the pre-insolvency phase. Further there are some tax rules aimed to facilitate out-of-court and in-court workouts. However, there is no state agency, judge, court or tribunal that offers assistance in the negotiation of an out-of-court workout.
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Conference papers on the topic "Pre-workout"

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Amato, Alessandra, Patrizia Proia, Gaetano Caldara, Angelina Alongi, Vincenzo Ferrantelli, and Sara Baldassano. "Can specific pre-workout meals reduce bone resorption in young gymnasts?" In The 3rd International Electronic Conference on Environmental Research and Public Health —Public Health Issues in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic. MDPI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ecerph-3-09002.

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Masullo, Vincenzo, Francesco Fischetti, Giovanni Esposito, and Francesca D'Elia. "Pre-workout muscle vascularization and its effects on localized fat areas." In Journal of Human Sport and Exercise - 2021 - Winter Conferences of Sports Science. Universidad de Alicante, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2021.16.proc3.19.

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Pandey, Rajeev Kumar, Jerry Lin, and Paul C. P. Chao. "Design of a New Long-Time Continuous Photoplethysmography Signal Acquisition System to Obtain Accurate Measurement of Heart Rate." In ASME 2020 29th Conference on Information Storage and Processing Systems. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/isps2020-1916.

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Abstract This study presents a time-interleave and low DC drift long-time continuous photoplethysmography (PPG) signal acquisition system to obtain accurate measurement of heart rate (HR) in real-time. Time-interleave functionality is used herein to minimize the mispositioning issue. Intensity tuning and transimpedance amplifier gain tuning is used herein to acquire a high-quality PPG signal. The front-end analog readout circuit is designed and implemented by using T18 process. The experimental result shows that the design readout system has the DC settling time of 1 second after the motion ar
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