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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Prebiotic properties'

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1

Aylward, Nigel Nunn. "Studies of electronic and structural properties of molecular clusters of prebiotic importance." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2006. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/16328/1/Nigel_Aylward_Thesis.pdf.

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This thesis applies the ab initio techniques of computational chemistry to studies of molecular clusters containing covalent (strong) or van der Waals (weak) bonds formed in chemistry and biochemistry in the temperature range 10-300 K. Van derWaals complexes with an enthalpy of formation from reactants of less than 25 kJ mol-1 and covalent clusters are described in this thesis. The first group of van der Waals complexes involved the molecule carbon monoxide that possesses a small permanent dipole that could lead to dipole - induced dipole interaction and dipole - dipole interaction
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2

Aylward, Nigel Nunn. "Studies of electronic and structural properties of molecular clusters of prebiotic importance." Queensland University of Technology, 2006. http://eprints.qut.edu.au/16328/.

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This thesis applies the ab initio techniques of computational chemistry to studies of molecular clusters containing covalent (strong) or van der Waals (weak) bonds formed in chemistry and biochemistry in the temperature range 10-300 K. Van derWaals complexes with an enthalpy of formation from reactants of less than 25 kJ mol-1 and covalent clusters are described in this thesis. The first group of van der Waals complexes involved the molecule carbon monoxide that possesses a small permanent dipole that could lead to dipole - induced dipole interaction and dipole - dipole interaction with
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3

COZZOLINO, AUTILIA. "Adhesion properties to human cell lines and other features of probiotic interest in Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Akkermansia muciniphila strains." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi del Molise, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11695/91435.

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Negli ultimi anni, il mercato dei probiotici si è evoluto rapidamente, grazie al crescente interesse dei consumatori nei confronti dei prodotti funzionali. Sebbene siano molti i benefici dei probiotici sulla salute umana ad oggi ipotizzati, solo per pochi ceppi l’effetto benefico è stato dimostrato attraverso studi in vivo. Il presente lavoro, inserendosi nel complesso filone della probiosi, ha inteso individuare nuovi ceppi potenzialmente probiotici definendone anche nuovi criteri di selezione. A tal proposito sono stati individuati 8 ceppi di diversa origine appartenenti a Lactobacillus rha
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4

Rycroft, Catherine Elaine. "A comparative in vitro evaluation of the fermentation properties of potential prebiotic food ingredients : investigating structure-function relationships." Thesis, University of Reading, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.391347.

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5

Kareb, Ourdia. "Development of new dairy ingredient with prebiotic and antioxidant properties through the electro-activation processing of sweet cheese whey." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/28249.

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Le but de ce projet était de développer la technologie d'électro-activation comme une approche novatrice pour la valorisation intégrale des constituants du lactosérum. Ce sous-produit est riche en composants de valeur avec des propriétés biologiques et fonctionnelles prometteuses. La première étape de ce travail visait à déterminer les conditions optimales pour la production du lactulose en utilisant le lactosérum comme source de lactose. Un rendement de 35% a été obtenu avec une pureté élevée à des températures de 0, 10 et 25°C et un court temps de réaction (≅ 40 minutes). En outre, l'analyse
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6

Brasse, Coralie. "Les aérosols organiques de Titan : leurs propriétés physico-chimiques et leurs possibles évolutions chimiques à la surface." Thesis, Paris Est, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PEST1084/document.

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Titan, la plus grosse lune de Saturne, est l'un des objets planétaires clé dans le domaine de l'exobiologie. Son atmosphère dense et riche en diazote est le siège d'une chimie organique intense. Ce travail de thèse se concentre sur les aérosols organiques produits dans son atmosphère. Ces derniers jouent un rôle essentiel dans l'évolution de l'atmosphère et de la surface du satellite mais aussi dans sa chimie organique d'intérêt exobiologique. Dans un premier temps, afin de disposer d'analogues de laboratoires (« tholins ») fiables de ces aérosols, un dispositif permettant d'obtenir des tholin
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7

Yildiz, Sibel. "Production Of Sweetening Syrups With Functional Properties." Phd thesis, METU, 2006. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12607908/index.pdf.

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Extraction of fructo-oligosaccharide syrups from grated jerusalem artichoke (JA) tubers was studied by water at 20-60&deg<br>C by determining the yield, degree of polymerization (DP), product profile (DP of up to 6) and prebiotic effect using Lactobacillus plantarum on samples harvested between October and April, stored for 0-20 days. The optimum solvent to solid ratio was 4, the duration of shaking water bath extraction was 40 min and yield based on JA were 12-17%. Temperature was found to improve yield and functionality, and citric acid, at 26 mM, improved the color and darkness by 70 and 80
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8

Felisberto, Mária Herminia Ferrari 1986. "Redução de sal e gordura em emulsões cárneas : efeito da adição de ingredientes prebióticos." [s.n.], 2014. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/255106.

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Orientadores: Marise Aparecida Rodrigues Pollonio, Rosiane Lopes da Cunha<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Engenharia de Alimentos<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-24T20:44:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Felisberto_MariaHerminiaFerrari_M.pdf: 3031353 bytes, checksum: 5dd7de9b31750d6e8fa426fc6297bf3b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014<br>Resumo: A correlação entre dieta e saúde tem levado muitos setores da indústria de alimentos a reformularem seus produtos, com apelos mais saudáveis que possam resultar em reais benefícios para o consumidor. A el
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9

Desai, A. R. "Strain identification, viability and probiotics properties of lactobacillus Casei." full-text, 2008. http://eprints.vu.edu.au/1932/1/desai.pdf.

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The objectives of this study were: 1) to investigate differentiation of Lactobacillus casei group by carbohydrate fermentation, PCR, gene sequencing and pulsed field gel electrophoresis, 2) to investigate tolerance of Lactobacillus strains in the presence of acid, bile salts and the or bile salt deconjugation, 3) to investigate viability of freeze dried Lactobacillus strains at various temperature during storage and their proteolytic activity, 4) to investigate the growth, viability and activity of Lactobacillus strains in skim milk containing prebiotics and 5) to investigate in vitro inhibiti
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10

Lans, Alexa Michelle. "Evaluation of Water Sorption and Thermal Properties of Galacto-oligosaccharides, and Application in Glassy Confections." The Ohio State University, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1460764786.

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11

Desai, A. R. "Strain identification, viability and probiotics properties of lactobacillus Casei." Thesis, full-text, 2008. https://vuir.vu.edu.au/1932/.

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The objectives of this study were: 1) to investigate differentiation of Lactobacillus casei group by carbohydrate fermentation, PCR, gene sequencing and pulsed field gel electrophoresis, 2) to investigate tolerance of Lactobacillus strains in the presence of acid, bile salts and the or bile salt deconjugation, 3) to investigate viability of freeze dried Lactobacillus strains at various temperature during storage and their proteolytic activity, 4) to investigate the growth, viability and activity of Lactobacillus strains in skim milk containing prebiotics and 5) to investigate in vitro inhibiti
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12

Lemos, Adriane Cristina Garcia 1967. "Avaliação in vitro e in vivo das propriedades funcionais e efeitos prebióticos dos galacto-oligossacarídeos (GOS) = In vitro and in vivo evaluation of the functional properties and prebiotics effects of the galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS)." [s.n.], 2012. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/256731.

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Orientador: Gláucia Maria Pastore<br>Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Engenharia de Alimentos<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-21T02:44:12Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Lemos_AdrianeCristinaGarcia_D.pdf: 1535863 bytes, checksum: be0f41cf63bbd79b46b680df59cba450 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012<br>Resumo: Galacto-oligosacarídeos (GOS) são prebióticos obtidos via transgalactosilação enzimática da lactose. Dentre os vários benefícios associados ao consumo de GOS destaca-se a capacidade de estimular o crescimento e atividade de bactérias benéficas no cólon.
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13

Jhuo, Chiu-Ping, and 卓秋萍. "Studies of Polysaccharides of Lycium barbarum on the Antioxidant Activities and Prebiotic Properties." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/v57wwc.

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碩士<br>靜宜大學<br>食品營養研究所<br>97<br>Lycium barbarum is a traditional Chinese herbal medicine. Due to high proportion of polysaccharides, Lycium barbarum were considered to be respornsible for immuno-modulating and anti-aging. The objectives of this study were to investigate the chemical compositions, molecular weight, antioxidatnt capacity and growth of intestinal microflora of Lycium barbarum polysaccharides. Water-soluble polysaccharides (LBW) were extracted by using hot water. The water-soluble polysaccharides were purified by defat (LBS) (Sevag method) and deprotein (LBT) (trichloroacetic acid
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14

Schreiner, Eduard [Verfasser]. "Biochemical aspects of iron-sulfur systems : magnetostructural properties of ferredoxins and prebiotic peptide synthesis involving pyrite / Eduard Schreiner." 2007. http://d-nb.info/986316598/34.

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15

Catarino, Marcelo Dias. "Fucus vesiculosus phlorotannins: extraction, structural characterization and effects throughout the gastrointestinal tract." Doctoral thesis, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/31275.

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Marine macroalgae have a long tradition of usage and applications among the far Eastern populations, either for direct consumption and nutrition or for medicinal purposes. During the recent years, these marine organisms have received increasing popularity among the Western populations which are becoming aware of their potential to be exploited as a source of valuable bioactive compounds. Among these compounds are the phlorotannins, which are a group of phloroglucinol-derived phenolic compounds occurring exclusively on brown seaweeds and claimed for their promising health-promoting
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16

Hung, Li-ying, and 黃麗螢. "Optimization of mannanase production and induction properties from Aspergillus niger NCH-318 and the prebiotic effect of mannan hydrolysis products." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/87264659114638259887.

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碩士<br>中臺科技大學<br>食品科技研究所<br>98<br>A strain Aspergillus niger NCH-318 capable of producing mannanase was investigated in this study. We used coconut meal as carbon source and other factors to optimize medium composition by response surface method. In addition, different sugars were useed as carbon sources to study mannanase induction for this strain. Finally, mannan hydrolysates were used to cultivate bifidobacteria to understand their growth-enhanceing effect. The optimum culture conditions for mannanase production were as follow: defatted coconut meal 3.12% (w/v), yeast extract 8.67 g/L, initi
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17

Miremadi, Fatemeh. "Hypocholesterolemic and Anti-hypertensive Properties of Lactobacilli and Bifidobacteria." Thesis, 2018. https://vuir.vu.edu.au/36971/.

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This project involved the development of a synbiotic dairy product and its use in human feeding trials to quantify the hypocholesterolemic and antihypertensive effects of probiotics on hypercholesterolemic men and women. To this end, eleven strains of Lactobacilli and three strains of Bifidobacteria were evaluated for their acid and bile tolerance, cholesterol removal ability and hypotensive properties in vitro. Our results showed that all studied strains were able to tolerate pH 2.0 for two hours. However, strains of L. acidophilus in general were more acid-resistant than Bifidobacteria
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