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Journal articles on the topic 'Precaution adoption process'

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Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Weinstein, Neil D. "The precaution adoption process." Health Psychology 7, no. 4 (1988): 355–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0278-6133.7.4.355.

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Chapin, John. "Adolescents and Cyber Bullying: The Precaution Adoption Process Model." Education and Information Technologies 21, no. 4 (2014): 719–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10639-014-9349-1.

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De Vet, Emely, Jascha De Nooijer, Anke Oenema, Nanne K. De Vries, and Johannes Brug. "Predictors of Stage Transitions in the Precaution Adoption Process Model." American Journal of Health Promotion 22, no. 4 (2008): 282–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4278/060829120r2.1.

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Purpose. To explore psychosocial correlates and predictors of stage transitions in the precaution adoption process model (PAPM) for fruit intake. Design. A cohort completed three electronic questionnaires, at baseline (time 0), 35 days later (time 1), and another 32 days later (time 2). Setting. Secured Internet Web site. Subjects. A cohort of 735 adults was formed from a random sample of an existing Internet panel. The mean age was 37.5 years, 51% were women, and 90% were of Dutch origin. Most respondents (48%) had a medium level of education. Measures. Precaution adoption process model stage

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Lee, Eun Nam, Sun Hyoung Bae, Eun Hui Choi, Hyun Ju Hwang, Young Ock Lee, and Jeong Lim Cho. "Factors Influencing Human Papillomavirus Vaccination Adoption Stages Based on the Precaution Adoption Process Model." Asian Oncology Nursing 15, no. 2 (2015): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.5388/aon.2015.15.2.89.

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Jin, Seok Won, Jongwook Lee, and Sohye Lee. "Analyzing Factors Associated With Decisional Stage of Adoption for Colorectal Cancer Screening Among Older Korean Americans Using Precaution Adoption Process Model." Journal of Transcultural Nursing 30, no. 5 (2018): 461–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1043659618811910.

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Introduction: For Korean Americans (KAs), colorectal cancer (CRC) screening rates remain lower than the national target. This study aimed to examine factors predicting decisional stage of CRC screening adoption among older KAs using the precaution adoption process model. Method: Convenience sampling was employed to recruit KAs aged 50 to 75 years from the Atlanta metropolitan area in the United States. A total of 433 KAs completed a cross-sectional survey that collects information on sociodemographics, CRC screening history, a physician’s recommendation, knowledge, self-efficacy, and decisiona

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Weinstein, Neil D., and Peter M. Sandman. "A model of the precaution adoption process: Evidence from home radon testing." Health Psychology 11, no. 3 (1992): 170–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0278-6133.11.3.170.

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Vitniawati, Vina, Yanti Hermayanti, and Titis Kurniawan. "Pengaruh Pelatihan Terhadap Pengambilan Keputusan Skrining Kanker Serviks Berdasarkan The Precaution Adoption Process Model." Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Stikes Hang Tuah Surbaya 15, no. 2 (2020): 257–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.30643/jiksht.v15i2.103.

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Decision making for taking screening is an important component in preventing cervical cancer, but still many women who have not yet done it due to a lack of knowledge and decision-making ability. Development of intervention tailored to the stages of decision-making based on the Precaution Adoption Process Model, such as training, is able to improve decision-making ability to do the screening. This study aimed to determine the differences in the effect of training on decision-making for cervical cancer screening based on PAPM in the UPT Griya Antapani Health Center Bandung. This quasi-experimen

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Zareipour, Moradali, MohammadSaeed Jadgal, Ehsan Movahed, Saeid Dashti, and Zahra Khazir. "Preventing falls of the elderly at home: Applying the precaution adoption process model." Journal of Education and Health Promotion 12, no. 1 (2023): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_673_22.

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McAfee, Colette A., Timothy R. Jordan, Jiunn-Jye (J J. ). Sheu, Joseph A. Dake, and Barbara A. Kopp Miller. "Predicting Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Advance Care Planning Using the Integrated Behavioral Model." OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying 78, no. 4 (2017): 369–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0030222817691286.

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Purpose To explain and predict racial or ethnic disparities in advance care planning (ACP) behaviors among American adults by using the Integrated Behavioral Model (IBM) and the Precaution Adoption Process Model. Methods A randomized, observational, nonexperimental, cross-sectional study design was used to survey American adults between 40 and 80 years of age ( n = 386). Results The majority of respondents (75%) had not completed ACP. Significant differences were found by race or ethnicity: 33% of Whites had completed ACP versus Hispanics (18%) and Blacks (8%). Whites had statistically signifi

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Afshin, Bahmani, Saeed Mazloomy Mahmoodabad Seyed, Enjezab Behnaz, Askarshahi Mohsen, and Hossein Baghianimoghadam Mohammad. "The Effect of Training Based on Precaution Adoption Process Model (PAPM) on Rural Females' Participation in Pap smear." British Journal of Pharmaceutical Research 16, no. 6 (2017): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.9734/BJPR/2017/32965.

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<strong>Background: </strong>Decision making for adopting a health behavior is a process involving passing through different stages. <strong>Objectives: </strong>This study was conducted to determine the decision-making stages based on Precaution Adoption Process Model (PAPM) in Pap test in rural women. <strong>Methods:</strong> This study was conducted implementing a quasi-experimental method. The participants were divided into two groups as experimental and control groups using the Precaution Adoption Process Model (PAPM) among 180 rural females in Sarvabad. In treating the experimental grou

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Shin, Hye Young, Purum Kang, Soo Yeon Song, and Jae Kwan Jun. "Understanding of Cervical Screening Adoption among Female University Students Based on the Precaution Adoption Process Model and Health-Belief Model." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 1 (2022): 700. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20010700.

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This study aimed to identify the decisional stages for cervical screening and corresponding cognitive factors in female university students. A cross-sectional study was conducted among Korean female university students aged 20–29 years through an online survey. The main outcome was the decisional stage of cervical screening adoption using the precaution adoption process model. The stages were classified into pre-adoption (the unawareness, unengaged, and undecided stages), adoption (the decided to act and acting stages), and refusal (the decided not to act stage). The cognitive factors in each

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Asadian, Ali, SeyedSaeed Mazloomy Mahmoodabad, Hossein Fallahzadeh, and Minoo Rajaei. "A questionnaire on factors affecting the precaution adoption process model for cervical cancer – Psychometric properties." Journal of Education and Health Promotion 9, no. 1 (2020): 278. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_119_20.

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Elliott, John O., Brenda F. Seals, and Mercedes P. Jacobson. "Use of the Precaution Adoption Process Model to examine predictors of osteoprotective behavior in epilepsy." Seizure 16, no. 5 (2007): 424–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seizure.2007.02.016.

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Jassempour, Khalil, Kambiz Karimzadeh Shirazi, Mohammad Fararooei, Mohsen Shams, and Alireza Raygan Shirazi. "The impact of educational intervention for providing disaster survival kit: Applying precaution adoption process model." International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction 10 (December 2014): 374–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2014.10.012.

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Haas, Emily J. "Applying the Precaution Adoption Process Model to the Acceptance of Mine Safety and Health Technologies." Occupational Health Science 2, no. 1 (2018): 43–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41542-018-0011-y.

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Hassan, Heidy, Mark King, and Kerrianne Watt. "Examination of the precaution adoption process model in understanding older drivers’ behaviour: An explanatory study." Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour 46 (April 2017): 111–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2017.01.007.

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Bahmani, Afshin, Mohammah Hossein Baghianimoghadam, Behnaz Enjezab, Seyed Saeed Mazloomy Mahmoodabad, and Mohsen Askarshahi. "Factors Affecting Cervical Cancer Screening Behaviors Based On the Precaution Adoption Process Model: A Qualitative Study." Global Journal of Health Science 8, no. 6 (2015): 211. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v8n6p211.

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<p>One of the most preventable cancers in women is cervical cancer. Pap smear test is an effective screening program; however, it is not conducted very frequently. The aim of this study is explaining the determinants affecting women's participation in the Pap smear test based on precaution adoption process model with a qualitative approach. This study was a qualitative approach using a Directed Content Analysis methodology which was conducted in 2014. Participants were 30 rural women who participated in this study voluntarily in sarvabad, Iran. Purposive sampling was initiated and contin

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Glik, D. C., D. P. Eisenman, Q. Zhou, C. H. Tseng, and S. M. Asch. "Using the Precaution Adoption Process model to describe a disaster preparedness intervention among low-income Latinos." Health Education Research 29, no. 2 (2014): 272–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/her/cyt109.

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Buchanan, Tanya, Christopher A. Magee, and Peter J. Kelly. "Smokers who do not quit: Can the precaution adoption process model help identify hard-core smokers?" Journal of Smoking Cessation 15, no. 1 (2019): 6–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jsc.2019.20.

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AbstractIntroductionHard-core smokers have been identified as a potential public health challenge. The trans-theoretical model lacks the specificity to identify hard-core smokers. The precaution adoption process model (PAPM) is a stage-based behaviour change model which includes ‘no intent to quit’ as a distinct stage and so may be useful in identifying hard-core smokers.AimsThe aim of this study was to apply the PAPM to a community based sample of smokers to determine whether it provides a useful approach to identifying hard-core smokers.MethodsWe surveyed smokers in Australia who were recrui

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Sniehotta, Falko F., Aleksandra Luszczynska, Urte Scholz, and Sonia Lippke. "Discontinuity patterns in stages of the precaution adoption process model: Meat consumption during a livestock epidemic." British Journal of Health Psychology 10, no. 2 (2005): 221–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1348/135910705x26137.

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Scarneo-Miller, Samantha E., Rebecca M. Lopez, Kevin C. Miller, William M. Adams, Zachary Y. Kerr, and Douglas J. Casa. "High Schools' Adoption of Evidence-Based Practices for the Management of Exertional Heat Stroke." Journal of Athletic Training 56, no. 10 (2021): 1142–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-361-20.

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Context Exertional heat stroke (EHS) deaths can be prevented by adhering to best practices. Objective To investigate high schools' adoption of policies and procedures for recognizing and treating patients with EHS and the factors influencing the adoption of a comprehensive policy. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Online questionnaire. Patients or Other Participants Athletic trainers (ATs) practicing in the high school (HS) setting. Main Outcome Measure(s) Using the National Athletic Trainers' Association position statement on exertional heat illness, we developed an online questionnaire a

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Zepeda, Lydia, and Jinghan Li. "Characteristics of Organic Food Shoppers." Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics 39, no. 1 (2007): 17–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1074070800022720.

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Data from a national survey of food shoppers are analyzed by probit and ordered probit models that incorporate elements of Lancaster's product attribute model and Weinstein's precaution adoption process. The models are used to investigate the characteristics of organic and nonorganic food shoppers. Where one shops, food beliefs, and food knowledge have the largest significant impact on the probability that shoppers buy organic food. Among the demographic characteristics, only the lack of religious affiliation, higher education, and youth are significant explanatory variables.

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Bahmani, Afshin, Seyed Mahmoodabad, Behnaz Enjezab, Mohsen Askarshahi, and Mohammad Baghianimoghadam. "The Effect of Training Based on Precaution Adoption Process Model (PAPM) on Rural Females’ Participation in Pap smear." British Journal of Pharmaceutical Research 16, no. 6 (2017): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/bjpr/2017/32965.

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Weinstein, Neil D., Judith E. Lyon, Peter M. Sandman, and Cara L. Cuite. "Experimental evidence for stages of health behavior change: The precaution adoption process model applied to home radon testing." Health Psychology 17, no. 5 (1998): 445–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0278-6133.17.5.445.

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Surtimanah, Tuti, Irfan Nafis Sjamsuddin, Metha Dwi Tamara, and Leti Tina Agustiani. "Eksplorasi Tahapan Adopsi Spa Bayi dan Intervensi Bagi Ibu Hamil dan Ibu Bayi Menurut Precaution Adoption Process Model." Jurnal Kesehatan Global 5, no. 2 (2022): 64–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.33085/jkg.v5i2.5138.

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Spa bayi menstimulasi motorik dan sensorik, memperlancar peredaran darah dan pernafasan, mendorong bayi nyaman tidur dan menyusu atau makan dengan lahap. Sebagian ibu menganggap spa bayi layanan baru. Tujuan penelitian mengeksplorasi tahapan adopsi spa bayi, mengembangkan intervensi dan mengetahui pengaruh intervensi terhadap tahapan adopsi ibu untuk akses ke spa bayi. Disain penelitian adalah penelitian pengembangan, mixed methods explorative. Diawali penelitian kualitatif fenomenologi, kemudian penelitian kuantitatif pre-experimental pre-test dan post-test one group design. Populasi peneliti

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Barnard, Marie, Phillis George, Mandy L. Perryman, and Lori A. Wolff. "Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine knowledge, attitudes, and uptake in college students: Implications from the Precaution Adoption Process Model." PLOS ONE 12, no. 8 (2017): e0182266. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0182266.

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Bahmani, Afshin, Parvaneh Taymoori, Fardin Gharibi, and Narges Ahmadipour. "Study of COVID-19 Protective Behaviors Based on the Precaution Adoption Process Model PAPM in Women (Marivan, Iran)." Archives of Hygiene Sciences 12, no. 2 (2023): 75–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/ahs.12.2.1.399.

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Background & Aims: people’s responsibility for protection behaviors against COVID-19 has a vital role in stopping chaining of transmission and, Adherence to preventive measures can be affected by psychosocial factors. The aim of this study was to investigate the survey of corona protection behaviors based on the precaution adoption process model (PAPM) in women referred to Marivan health centers in 2021, Iran. Materials and Methods: This descriptive (cross-sectional) study, were carried out between 380 women referring to health centers in Marivan in 2021. The samples were selected by the r

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Oh, Jae-Woo, and Young-Sook Moon. "Factors Associated with Stages of Adoption for Breast Cancer Screening : Based on the Precaution Adoption Process Model -Focusing on Comparisons Between Nurses and General Women-." Journal of the Korea Contents Association 12, no. 11 (2012): 246–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/jkca.2012.12.11.246.

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Delara, Mahin, Fazllollah Ghofranipour, Parviz Azad Fallah, et al. "Coping strategy in adolescents with premenstrual syndrome: Application of the Construal Level Theory and the Precaution Adoption Process Model." Psychology, Health & Medicine 18, no. 2 (2013): 203–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2012.701752.

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Muhammad, Khansa Fatihah, and Ratna Dwi Wulandari. "Mal Orang Sehat Sebagai Penerapan Paradigma Sehat Dan Respon Masyarakat Berdasarkan Precaution Adoption Process Model Di Puskesmas Sobo, Kabupaten Banyuwangi." Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat 12, no. 2 (2021): 201. http://dx.doi.org/10.22487/preventif.v12i2.199.

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Kabupaten Banyuwangi pada awal tahun 2019 meresmikan program pelayanan ‘Mal Orang Sehat (MOS)’ dan diimplementasikan pada seluruh 45 Puskesmas di Banyuwangi. MOS bertujuan untuk mewujudkan paradigma sehat yang juga merupakan salah satu prinsip penyelenggaraan Puskesmas. Kunjungan masyarakat untuk mendapatkan pelayanan MOS disebut juga dengan, “Kunjungan sehat”. Target capaian MOS adalah persentase kunjungan sehat yang lebih tinggi dari kunjungan sakit. Berdasarkan data dari Dinas Kabupaten Kesehatan Banyuwangi, diketahui bahwa pada bulan Januari sampai Desember 2019, persentase kunjungan sehat

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Yang, Lai Fong, and Justin Victor. "Assessing adherence to guidelines of media reporting on suicide based on the Precaution Adoption Process Model and Agenda-Setting Theory." Journal of Applied Journalism & Media Studies 00, no. 00 (2021): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/ajms_00066_1.

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The World Health Organization named suicide prevention a global imperative with the media playing an integral role in it. By employing the Precaution Adoption Process Model (PAPM) and Agenda-Setting Theory as the theoretical framework, this study aimed to examine the coverage on suicide by The Star, which is an English-language daily with the largest circulation in Malaysia. A five-year (2014–18) range of news coverage was assessed for its adherence to the Malaysian guidelines for media reporting on suicide. The findings showed that the coverage on suicide by The Star was mostly in the form of

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Ghaffari, Mohtasham, Zhila Sharifipour, Sakineh Rakhshanderou, Yadollah Mehrabi, and Ali Safari-Moradabadi. "Women's decision to adopt or not adopt cervical cancer screening: Application of precaution adoption process model as the theoretical framework." Journal of Education and Health Promotion 11, no. 1 (2022): 363. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_1_22.

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Tatar, Ovidiu, Gilla K. Shapiro, Samara Perez, Kristina Wade, and Zeev Rosberger. "Using the precaution adoption process model to clarify human papillomavirus vaccine hesitancy in canadian parents of girls and parents of boys." Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics 15, no. 7-8 (2019): 1803–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2019.1575711.

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Stock, Alexia, Rachel A. Davidson, Joseph E. Trainor, Rachel Slotter, Linda K. Nozick, and Jamie B. Kruse. "What Makes Homeowners Consider Protective Actions to Reduce Disaster Risk? An Application of the Precaution Adoption Process Model and Life Course Theory." International Journal of Disaster Risk Science 12, no. 3 (2021): 312–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13753-021-00350-w.

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AbstractWe hypothesize that for disaster risk mitigation, many households, despite being aware of their risk and possible mitigation actions, never seriously consider doing anything about them. In mitigation-focused decisions, since there is no equivalent to warning messages, the decision process is likely to evolve over an extended time. We explore what activates hurricane mitigation protective action decisions through three research questions: (1) to what extent are homeowners unengaged in protective action decision making? (2) What homeowner characteristics are associated with lack of engag

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Scarneo-Miller, Samantha E., Luke N. Belval, Susan W. Yeargin, Yuri Hosokawa, Zachary Y. Kerr, and Douglas J. Casa. "Exertional Heat Illness Preparedness Strategies: Environmental Monitoring Policies in United States High Schools." Medicina 56, no. 10 (2020): 486. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina56100486.

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Background and objectives: Environmental monitoring allows for an analysis of the ambient conditions affecting a physically active person’s ability to thermoregulate and can be used to assess exertional heat illness risk. Using public health models such as the precaution adoption process model (PAPM) can help identify individual’s readiness to act to adopt environmental monitoring policies for the safety of high school athletes. The purpose of this study was to investigate the adoption of policies and procedures used for monitoring and modifying activity in the heat in United States (US) high

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Carter-Harris, Lisa, Lorie L. Davis, and Susan M. Rawl. "Lung Cancer Screening Participation: Developing a Conceptual Model to Guide Research." Research and Theory for Nursing Practice 30, no. 4 (2016): 333–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1541-6577.30.4.333.

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Purpose: To describe the development of a conceptual model to guide research focused on lung cancer screening participation from the perspective of the individual in the decision-making process. Methods: Based on a comprehensive review of empirical and theoretical literature, a conceptual model was developed linking key psychological variables (stigma, medical mistrust, fatalism, worry, and fear) to the health belief model and precaution adoption process model. Results: Proposed model concepts have been examined in prior research of either lung or other cancer screening behavior. To date, a fe

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Lee, Jisun. "Analyzing Factors Associated with the Behavior-Change Stage of Colorectal Cancer Screening." Healthcare 10, no. 8 (2022): 1492. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10081492.

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This study attempted to identify the stages of colorectal cancer screening (CRCS) behavior change by applying the precaution adoption process model (PAPM) and to examine the factors affecting each stage. A quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional design was used. A total of 305 workers at one of the largest industrial complexes in South Korea were allocated using convenience sampling. Data were analyzed using independent t-test, one way ANOVA and multi-nominal logistic regression using SPSS 25.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). Most of the subjects were in the undecided-to-act stage. The facto

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Hemingway, Bridget, Jennifer Thornberry, and Jamie Harrington. "HPV education and vaccination uptake in college students." Nurse Practitioner 49, no. 4 (2024): 32–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.npr.0000000000000163.

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Abstract Introduction: The purpose of this DNP project was to establish baseline human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination rates, improve baseline knowledge of HPV and HPV vaccines, reduce barriers to HPV vaccination, and increase intention of HPV vaccine uptake among college students. Methods: A precaution adoption process model-based survey, in-person education session, and posteducation survey were administered to college students in a Midwestern university to measure perceptions of HPV and HPV vaccination as well as to identify barriers to HPV vaccination. Results: From the preeducation surve

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van Dillen, Sonja ME, Gerrit Jan Hiddink, Maria A. Koelen, Cees de Graaf, and Cees MJ van Woerkum. "Exploration of possible correlates of nutrition awareness and the relationship with nutrition-related behaviours: results of a consumer study." Public Health Nutrition 11, no. 5 (2007): 478–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980007000754.

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AbstractObjectivesTo unravel the concept of nutrition awareness, as it relates to risky personal nutrition-related behaviours, and to assess the sociodemographic and psychosocial correlates of nutrition awareness.DesignData were collected in a cross-sectional study with the aid of a face-to-face interview-assisted questionnaire that was based on the Precaution Adoption Process Model and Stages of Change Model.SettingDutch consumer homes.SubjectsSix hundred and three Dutch adults aged 18 to 80 years, selected from a panel.ResultsOur model explains nutrition awareness well (explained variance 53

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Nowicki, Saskia, Salome A. Bukachi, Sonia F. Hoque, et al. "Fear, Efficacy, and Environmental Health Risk Reporting: Complex Responses to Water Quality Test Results in Low-Income Communities." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 1 (2022): 597. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19010597.

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Reducing disease from unsafe drinking-water is a key environmental health objective in rural Sub-Saharan Africa, where water management is largely community-based. The effectiveness of environmental health risk reporting to motivate sustained behaviour change is contested but as efforts to increase rural drinking-water monitoring proceed, it is timely to ask how water quality information feedback can improve water safety management. Using cross-sectional (1457 households) and longitudinal (167 participants) surveys, semi-structured interviews (73 participants), and water quality monitoring (79

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Teong, Lee-Fang, Ban-Hock Khor, Kristo Radion Purba, et al. "A Mobile App for Triangulating Strategies in Phosphate Education Targeting Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease in Malaysia: Development, Validation, and Patient Acceptance." Healthcare 10, no. 3 (2022): 535. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10030535.

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Hyperphosphatemia afflicts end-stage chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients, contributing to comorbidities and mortality. Management strategies are dialysis, phosphate binder, and limiting dietary phosphate intake, but treatment barriers are poor patient compliance and low health literacy arising from low self-efficacy and lack of educational resources. This study describes developing and validating a phosphate mobile application (PMA). The PMA development based on the seven-stage Precaution Adoption Process Model prioritized titrating dietary phosphate intake with phosphate binder dose support

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Humberto Gomes de Oliveira, José, and José Ferreira Júnior. "THE BRAZILIAN LEGAL SYSTEM AND THE INTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL PRINCIPLES." Revista Gênero e Interdisciplinaridade 5, no. 05 (2024): 177–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.51249/gei.v5i05.2250.

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This article aims to analyze the environmental principles established in the international order and recognized by the Brazilian legal system, in particular the 1988 constitutional text, with the aim of evaluating the effects of international legislation with regard to environmental matters, based on verification of a staggered and more accentuated regulatory development in the environmental field. The aim was to define the parameters of the new world economic order and the importance attributed to the outstanding principles of precaution, sustainable development and prevention, with a view to

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Honda, Chikako, Takashi Naruse, and Noriko Yamamoto-Mitani. "Pregnant Women’s Intentions to Implement Safety Practices for Preventing Infant Injury: A Cross-Sectional Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 1 (2020): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18010024.

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Injury prevention education for pregnant women may be beneficial for infants’ safety. Currently, knowledge about the scope of an expectant mother’s intent to prevent injury is limited. The objective of this study was to determine pregnant women’s intentions to implement infant injury prevention strategies. From May to June 2017, a self-administered questionnaire based on the precaution adoption process model was distributed among pregnant women who participated in a parenting preparation class in a city, Tokyo. Pregnant women’s intentions to implement the following eight kinds of safety practi

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Mohr, Philip, Sinéad Quinn, Matthew Morell, and David Topping. "Engagement with dietary fibre and receptiveness to resistant starch in Australia." Public Health Nutrition 13, no. 11 (2010): 1915–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980010000789.

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AbstractObjectiveTo investigate community engagement with the health benefits of dietary fibre (DF) and its potential as a framework for the promotion of increased consumption of resistant starch (RS).SettingA nationwide postal Food and Health Survey conducted in Australia by CSIRO Human Nutrition.SubjectsAdults aged 18 years and above, selected at random from the Australian Electoral Roll (n 849).DesignA cross-sectional design was employed to analyse ratings of (i) the importance of various RS health and functional claims and (ii) receptiveness to different foods as RS delivery vehicles, acco

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Hahn, Ellen J., Luz Huntington-Moskos, Monica Mundy, et al. "A Randomized Trial to Test Personalized Environmental Report Back to Reduce Lung Cancer Risk." Health Education & Behavior 46, no. 1 (2018): 165–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1090198118788602.

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Background. More radon-related lung cancers occur among those exposed to tobacco smoke. Objectives. To test the effects of a personalized environmental report back intervention on change in stage of action for air nicotine testing and adopting a smoke-free home and radon testing and mitigation from baseline to 3 months postintervention. Methods. The study design used a two-arm parallel groups randomized controlled trial with stratified quota sampling. The treatment group received free air nicotine and radon home test kits and a brief problem-solving phone intervention; the control group receiv

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Polavarapu, Mounika, Shipra Singh, Philip J. Welch, et al. "Factors Impacting COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy and Resistance Among College Students in Northwest Ohio." Ohio Journal of Public Health 5, no. 2 (2023): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.18061/ojph.v5i2.9224.

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Background: Vaccination is a critical strategy for controlling the transmission of COVID-19 and for returning to normalcy on college campuses; however, vaccine hesitancy and resistance persist as a significant barrier. This study utilized the integrated behavior model (IBM) and the precaution adoption process model (PAPM) to identify factors predictive of COVID-19 vaccine willingness (receptive, hesitant, and resistant) among college students. Methods: A sample of 1248 students at 2 universities in northwest Ohio were surveyed online in 2021. Stata/SE, version 17 (StataCorp) software was used

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Dunlop, Kate L. A., Henry M. Marshall, Emily Stone, et al. "Motivation is not enough: A qualitative study of lung cancer screening uptake in Australia to inform future implementation." PLOS ONE 17, no. 9 (2022): e0275361. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0275361.

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Introduction Participation in lung cancer screening (LCS) trials and real-world programs is low, with many people at high-risk for lung cancer opting out of baseline screening after registering interest. We aimed to identify the potential drivers of participation in LCS in the Australian setting, to inform future implementation. Methods Semi-structured telephone interviews were conducted with individuals at high-risk of lung cancer who were eligible for screening and who had either participated (‘screeners’) or declined to participate (‘decliners’) in the International Lung Screening Trial fro

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Kesten, Joanna May, Carrie Flannagan, Eimear Ruane-McAteer, et al. "Mixed-methods study in England and Northern Ireland to understand young men who have sex with men’s knowledge and attitudes towards human papillomavirus vaccination." BMJ Open 9, no. 5 (2019): e025070. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-025070.

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ObjectivesMen who have sex with men (MSM) are at greater risk for human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated cancers. Since 2016, MSM have been offered the HPV vaccination, which is most effective when received prior to sexual debut, at genitourinary medicine clinics in the UK. In September 2019, the national HPV vaccination programme will be extended to boys. This study aimed to understand young MSM’s (YMSM) knowledge and attitudes towards HPV vaccination.DesignQuestionnaires assessed YMSM demographics, sexual behaviour, culture, knowledge and attitudes towards HPV vaccination and stage of vaccine

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Kramer, Lean L., Lex van Velsen, Jenna L. Clark, Bob C. Mulder, and Emely de Vet. "Use and Effect of Embodied Conversational Agents for Improving Eating Behavior and Decreasing Loneliness Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Randomized Controlled Trial." JMIR Formative Research 6, no. 4 (2022): e33974. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/33974.

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Background Embodied conversational agents (ECAs) have been proposed as a promising interaction modality for the delivery of programs focused on promoting lifestyle changes. However, it is not understood what factors influence the health effects of ECAs or their use. Objective We aimed to (1) identify whether ECAs could persuade community-dwelling older adults to change their dietary behavior and whether ECA use could decrease loneliness, (2) test the pathways to these effects, and (3) understand factors influencing the use of ECAs. Methods A randomized controlled trial was conducted. The inter

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Chou, Suyu, and Rebecca Katherine Britt. "Challenges in Media Attention toward COVID-19-Preventive Behaviors: Dual Roles of Threat and Perceived Capability for Information Systems and Health Care." Behavioral Sciences 14, no. 5 (2024): 377. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs14050377.

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Based on the extended parallel process model, this study investigated the relationship between young adults’ media exposure to COVID-19 and their adoption of protective behaviors. This study surveyed 141 college students and found that increased risk perceptions led to greater intentions to engage in COVID-19-preventive behaviors and that these intentions were mediated by normative beliefs. There was no significant difference in risk perceptions between traditional media and social media. The results showed that college students took precautions against COVID-19 because they perceived themselv

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