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1

Handwerker, Lisa. "Medical risk: Implicating poor pregnant women." Social Science & Medicine 38, no. 5 (1994): 665–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0277-9536(94)90457-x.

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Sukorini, Mariyam Ulfa. "HUBUNGAN GANGGUAN KENYAMANAN FISIK DAN PENYAKIT DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III." Indonesian Journal of Public Health 12, no. 1 (2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/ijph.v12i1.2017.1-12.

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The older the stages of pregnancy, it was more likely for pregnant women to experience sleep disorder which usually cause physical discomfort and desease (Prasadja, 2009). Poor sleep disorders can cause complications in pregnancy. This study aims to assess the relationship between physical discomfortand presence of disease with sleep quality of women in third trimester of pregnancy. Dependent variable is sleep quality, while Independent variables were pyshical discomfortand presence of disesas. This study used cross-sectional study design and total sampling technique. A total of 36 respondents
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3

Chirwa, Sanika, Chioma Nwabuisi, Gwinnett Ladson, et al. "Poor Sleep Quality Is Associated with Higher Hemoglobin A1c in Pregnant Women: A Pilot Observational Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 15, no. 10 (2018): 2287. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15102287.

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We hypothesized that poor sleep quality exacerbates glucose intolerance manifested as elevated glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), which increases the risk for gestational diabetes. To test this, 38 pregnant and 22 non-pregnant (age, 18–35 years; body-mass index, 20–35 kg/m2) otherwise healthy women were enrolled in the study. Sleep quality was assessed during gestational week 24 (pregnant), or outside of the menstrual period (non-pregnant), using qualitative (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index) and objective (actigraphic wrist-watch) measures. Blood glucose, total cortisol, and depression status wer
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4

Ress, Paul. "Pregnant women in poor countries face domestic violence." BMJ 331, no. 7527 (2005): 1228.7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.331.7527.1228-f.

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5

Mayberry, Melanie E., Bernard Gonik, and Robert M. Trombly. "Perinatal Oral Health: A Novel Collaborative Initiative to Improve Access, Attitudes, Comfort Level, and Knowledge of Pregnant Women and Dental Providers." American Journal of Perinatology Reports 10, no. 01 (2020): e54-e61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1702927.

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Abstract Objectives The objectives of this program were to increase access to dental care among pregnant women and to improve dental students' exposure, comfort level, and knowledge of the potential impact of poor oral health on pregnancy outcomes. Study Design Through collaborative efforts of a School of Dentistry and a School of Medicine, the Oral Health Pregnancy Day Initiative (OHPDI) was developed. Dental students were educated on the impact poor oral health may have on pregnancy outcomes and the importance of access to care. Pregnant women received perinatal oral health education and nee
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6

Gilligan, C., R. Sanson-Fisher, S. Eades, C. D'Este, F. Kay-Lambkin, and S. Scheman. "Identifying pregnant women at risk of poor birth outcomes." Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 29, no. 3 (2009): 181–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01443610902753713.

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7

White, Kaylin, Liana Dunietz, D’Angela Pitts, David Kalmbach, and Louise O’Brien. "544 Burden of Sleep Disturbance in Black Pregnant Women." Sleep 44, Supplement_2 (2021): A214—A215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsab072.542.

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Abstract Introduction Black women disproportionately experience poor perinatal outcomes compared to other racial/ethnic groups. Poor sleep has emerged as a strong contributor to adverse pregnancy outcomes and, in the non-pregnant population, sleep-wake disturbances have a high prevalence with often greater severity among Blacks. Nonetheless, the majority of studies have included largely White populations which has restricted our understanding of race-specific burdens and morbidities of sleep disturbance. The goal was to describe the burden of sleep-wake disturbance in Black pregnant women and
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8

Middelkoop, C. M., G. A. Dekker, A. A. Kraayenbrink, and C. Popp-Snijders. "Platelet-poor plasma serotonin in normal and preeclamptic pregnancy." Clinical Chemistry 39, no. 8 (1993): 1675–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/clinchem/39.8.1675.

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Abstract We determined serotonin concentrations in platelet-poor plasma (PPP) from 11 preeclamptic pregnant women and 11 normal pregnant women by HPLC with electrochemical detection after a concentration step. Serotonin concentrations in PPP are very low in comparison with those in platelets, so it is very important to avoid in vitro release of serotonin from platelets. We therefore investigated three types of anticoagulants, the method of blood sampling, and the influence of whether the first or second 10 mL of blood is assayed. The type of anticoagulant proved to be important, K3-EDTA giving
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Garhwal, Suchitra, Anil Kumar Poonia, and Veeha Agarwal. "Study of iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women attending antenatal care clinic in tertiary care hospital in northern India." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 8, no. 1 (2020): 320. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20205715.

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Background: Anemia is major health problem in developing countries with many underlying etiologies, particularly nutritional deficiencies. Pregnant women are prone to become anemic, and anemia leads to increased morbidity and mortality in mother along with poor pregnancy outcome. This study focused on evaluation of anemia in pregnant women attending antenatal clinic in northern India.Methods: Total 1000 pregnant women attended antenatal clinic were enrolled and were evaluated for anemia, and various red blood cell indices were studied.Results: Prevalance of anemia in this study population was
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10

Ahmed, Azza H., Sun Hui, Jennifer Crodian, et al. "Relationship Between Sleep Quality, Depression Symptoms, and Blood Glucose in Pregnant Women." Western Journal of Nursing Research 41, no. 9 (2018): 1222–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0193945918809714.

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Sleep quality during pregnancy affects maternal/child health. We aimed to assess changes in sleep quality during pregnancy and determine its relationship to maternal mood, blood glucose, and work schedule among primiparous women. We conducted a prospective/longitudinal/observational study. Ninety-two pregnant women were recruited from Midwestern hospital. Mood and sleep quality data were collected using Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale/Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index at Gestational Weeks 22 and 32. Forty-three women completed the study. Twenty-six women (63%) were African American and the m
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11

Babalola, Dolapo A., and Folashade Omole. "Periodontal Disease and Pregnancy Outcomes." Journal of Pregnancy 2010 (2010): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/293439.

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An increasing number of studies are confirming an association between periodontal disease (PD) and adverse outcomes in pregnancy. PD places pregnant women at greater risk for preterm birth than alcohol consumption or smoking. This underscores the importance of offering dental screening to women who are pregnant or contemplating pregnancy and the need for physicians who provide obstetric care to be aware of the possible connection between poor dental health and poor pregnancy outcomes.
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12

Lotgering, Frederik K., Wilhelmina EM Spinnewijn, and Henk CS Wallenburg. "Swimming and diving by pregnant women." Fetal and Maternal Medicine Review 8, no. 3 (1996): 165–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0965539500001595.

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Pregnant women have traditionally been discouraged from participating in physically demanding sports because they have been considered to be in poor condition and it was thought that strenuous exercise could harm the mother and the fetus. More recently, however, many physically active women have wished to continue sport in pregnancy and research over the past 20 years has shown that in general it is safe to do so.
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13

Hadi, Hamam, and Winda Irwanti. "High Deficit in Nutrient Intakes Was Associated with Poor Nutritional Status of Pregnant Women: A Study from Eastern Indonesia." Current Developments in Nutrition 4, Supplement_2 (2020): 199. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzaa043_050.

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Abstract Objectives Nutrient intakes of pregnant women are essential for their health and the health of their fetus. This study aims to assess the nutrient intakes of pregnant women, residing in a rural eastern Indonesia. Methods This cross-sectional study was conducted in two sub districts of Timor Tengah Selatan (TTS) district, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia in 2012. A total of 155 pregnant women, at all age of pregnancy, residing at least one year prior to this study in 14 villages of two sub districts KIE and Amanuban Barat involved in this study. Anthropometric data including BMI and MUAC
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Mellon, Michelle, Andrew Schiller, Anita L. Nelson, Hindi E. Stohl, and Fanglong Dong. "Poor Understanding of Pregnancy-Associated Health Risks Among Indigent Pregnant Women [23N]." Obstetrics & Gynecology 131 (May 2018): 158S. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.aog.0000533119.33924.c1.

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15

Annas, George J. "Testing Poor Pregnant Women for Cocaine — Physicians as Police Investigators." New England Journal of Medicine 344, no. 22 (2001): 1729–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/nejm200105313442219.

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16

&NA;. "Poor uptake of folic acid use in pregnant Hispanic women." Inpharma Weekly &NA;, no. 1578 (2007): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.2165/00128413-200715780-00011.

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17

Akhtar, Tazeem, Muhammad Athar Khan, and Saira Afzal. "WOMEN DURING PREGNANCY." Professional Medical Journal 25, no. 03 (2018): 440–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2018.25.03.391.

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Introduction: There are certain factors which are present at workplacesbut cannot be seen as the potential hazards for the health of a normal women but when itcomes to pregnant working women and mothers, these factors can have profound effectson health of women during pregnancy. These factors found are transportation, duty hours,medical and maternity leave policies, and stress at workplace, long standing hours. Supportby supervisor and colleagues. Objectives: Objectives of this study are: 1. To find out theworkplace factors affecting the women at their workplace. 2. To determine the effects of
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18

Smyka, Magdalena, Katarzyna Kosińska-Kaczyńska, Nicole Sochacki-Wójcicka, Magdalena Zgliczyńska, and Mirosław Wielgoś. "Sleep quality according to the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index in over 7000 pregnant women in Poland." Sleep and Biological Rhythms 19, no. 4 (2021): 353–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41105-021-00324-x.

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AbstractThe aim was to assess sleep quality in pregnant women, characterize sleep patterns in each trimester and to establish independent risk factors of poor sleep quality during gestation. A cross-sectional survey was conducted. The questionnaire included questions regarding sociodemographic data, information on the current pregnancy, sleep patterns and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. 7202 respondents fulfilled the survey completely and only those were included. A total of 95.1% of the respondents in the first trimester, 93% in the second trimester and 94.8% in the third trimester had poor s
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19

Bhumi, Manoj Aravind, and Sunil Pal Singh Chajhlana. "Knowledge of obstetric danger signs among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic at rural health training centre of a medical college in Hyderabad." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 5, no. 6 (2018): 2471. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20182179.

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Background: One of the major causes for the death of women is due to maternal mortality. Around 529,000 women die annually from maternal causes (World Health Organization (WHO) estimate) Majority of these deaths occur in the less developed countries. An Indian woman dies from complication related to pregnancy and child birth for every 7 minutes. For every woman who dies =30 more women suffer injuries, infection and disability. In Sub-Saharan Africa, where one of every 16 women dies of pregnancy related causes during her lifetime, compared with only 1 in 2,800 women in developed regions. Raisin
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20

Setiawan, Abas, Faik Agiwahyuanto, and Pramudi Arsiwi. "A Virtual Reality Teaching Simulation for Exercise During Pregnancy." International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET) 14, no. 01 (2019): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v14i01.8944.

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One of the poor indicators of the development and health status of a country is high maternal mortality. The world has seen that one pregnant woman in every two minutes dies because of complication with serious or long-lasting consequences. During pregnancy, pregnant women tend to reduce physical activity due to increased sensitivity factors. It will lead to decrease the elasticity of muscles and joints. The way to improve the elasticity is doing exercise during pregnancy. But, there are still many pregnant women who are less interested in doing exercise during pregnancy, due to high loaded in
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21

Moeini, Babak, Shyesteh Jahanfar, Forouzan Rezapur-Shahkolai, Manoochehr Karami, Asadollah Naghdi, and Khadije Ezzati-Rastegar. "Prevalence of Intimate Partner Violence Among Pregnant Women in the Poor Neighborhoods of Hamadan, Iran." Violence and Victims 36, no. 4 (2021): 565–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/vv-d-19-00139.

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Intimate partner violence (IPV) occurs in all settings, especially in poor neighborhoods. It is considered to be a serious public health concern with serious consequences in the short and long term for abused women because of distinct barriers in obtaining support sources. Therefore this cross-sectional study focuses on the prevalence and the determinants of IPV among pregnant women residents in poor neighborhoods. Overall, 63.8% experienced at least one type of IPV. Also, educational status, family's monthly income, husband's employment status, and having a smoker husband were found to be imp
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22

Akpotu, Enifome, and Faith Diorgu. "Nutrition status of pregnant women in selected internally displaced persons camp in Delta state, Nigeria." International Journal of Pregnancy & Child Birth 7, no. 2 (2021): 30–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/ipcb.2021.07.00223.

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Introduction: The recent flood situation in Nigeria has contributed to the upsurge in the percentage of Internally Displace Persons particularly in the Delta State. Children and pregnant women are more venerable. Poor Nutritional status internally displaced person is a major occurrence. This has a serious implication for pregnant women in Nigeria. Assessing nutritional status of pregnant women will help in prioritizing need and intervention problems for internally displaced person, therefore this study will assess a Nutritional status of pregnant women in Selected internally displaced persons
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23

Widyaningsih, Dyan, Elza Samantha Elmira, and Andi Misbahul Pratiwi. "Poor Women’s Access to Antenatal Care and Childbirth Services in Indonesia: Case Study in Five Districts." Jurnal Perempuan 24, no. 3 (2019): 233. http://dx.doi.org/10.34309/jp.v24i3.345.

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<p>The health of pregnant women often becomes an indicator of human development. On the other hand, the fact of the high maternal mortality rate, raises questions related to the government’s attention to the health of pregnant women, especially women in poor areas. This article focuses on poor women’s access to health services for antenatal care and childbirth in five regencies in Indonesia. The aspects studied include the availability of health services for antenatal care and childbirth, poor women’s access to these services, and supporting factors/actors and barriers to poor women’s ac
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24

Onur, Hande Nur. "Comparison of Diet Quality for Pregnant and Non-pregnant Women." New Trends and Issues Proceedings on Advances in Pure and Applied Sciences, no. 8 (December 22, 2017): 129–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/gjapas.v0i8.2827.

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A woman’s nutritional status prior to and during pregnancy affects foetal development, the course of the pregnancy and her long-term health. This study aims to determine the diets of pregnant and non-pregnant women using the Healthy Eating Index 2010 (HEI-2010). The study was performed on 43 non-pregnant and 25 pregnant volunteers, who had no chronic diseases, took no diet treatments and had a mean age of 23.0 ± 30.1 years. Their general features were determined through a questionnaire, dietary intake was measured by 24-hour dietary recall method, diet quality was assessed by HEI-2010 and ener
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Murni, Ni Nengah Arini, and Suwanti Suwanti. "THE CORRELATION AMONG KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND MOTHER’S BEHAVIOR IN ORAL AND DENTAL HEALTH CARE." Jurnal Kesehatan Prima 11, no. 1 (2018): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v11i1.84.

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Abstract : The study aimed to determine the correlation among knowledge and attitude with the behavior of pregnant women in dental and oral health care during pregnancy. The research was analytic observational and in terms of time used crossectional approach. The population in this study were pregnant women at Narmada Community Health Center whereas the sample obtained by 34 people who came to check Antenatal Care (ANC) in June 2015 taken by accidental sampling technique. Data collection of knowledge, attitude and behavior variables used questionnaire and Statistical analysis was performed by
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Jemere, Tadeg, Berhanu Getahun, Fitalew Tadele, Belayneh Kefale, and Gashaw Walle. "Poor sleep quality and its associated factors among pregnant women in Northern Ethiopia, 2020: A cross sectional study." PLOS ONE 16, no. 5 (2021): e0250985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0250985.

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Background Sleep is a physiologic necessity for all humankind. Pregnant women, in particular, need adequate sleep to develop their fetuses as well as save energy required for delivery. A change in sleep quality and quantity is the most common phenomena during pregnancy due to mechanical and hormonal factors. However, there is a scarcity of data about poor sleep quality and its associated factors among pregnant mothers in Ethiopia. Therefore, this study aims to determine the prevalence of poor sleep quality and its associated factors among pregnant mothers at Wadila primary hospital, Ethiopia.
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Katarzyńska-Konwa, Marta, Izabela Obersztyn, Agata Trzcionka, Katarzyna Mocny-Pachońska, Bartosz Mosler, and Marta Tanasiewicz. "Oral Status in Pregnant Women from Post-Industrial Areas of Upper Silesia in Reference to Occurrence of: Preterm Labors, Low Birth Weight and Type of Labor." Healthcare 8, no. 4 (2020): 528. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare8040528.

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Increased levels of steroid hormones, action of local irritants and the lack of proper hygiene measures are of great importance in the development of dental caries, gingivitis and inflammation of the periodontal area in pregnant women. The aim of the study was to evaluate the state of oral hygiene and the periodontal area is such a population and assess the effectiveness of performed hygiene treatments and analyse changes in hygiene habits after oral hygiene instructions. The study was performed in two parts on a group of 50 pregnant women. The first part took place between the 14th and 17th w
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Schell, Lawrence M., Alice D. Stark, Marta I. Gomez, and William A. Grattan. "Blood Lead Level, by Year and Season, among Poor Pregnant Women." Archives of Environmental Health: An International Journal 52, no. 4 (1997): 286–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00039899709602200.

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29

Gelaye, Bizu, Gifty Addae, Beemnet Neway, et al. "Poor sleep quality, antepartum depression and suicidal ideation among pregnant women." Journal of Affective Disorders 209 (February 2017): 195–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2016.11.020.

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30

Talank, Nastaran, Ehsan Mirzaei, Mahtabalsadat Mirjalili, Maryam Rangchian, Younes Mohammadi, and Maryam Mehrpooya. "Prevalence of Dietary Supplement use and its Relation to Maternal Characteristics in Iranian Pregnant Women." Current Women s Health Reviews 15, no. 4 (2019): 270–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1573404815666190410155003.

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Background: Based on the available evidence, diet alone cannot fulfill maternal and fetal nutritional demands during pregnancy. Therefore, taking dietary supplements are recommended during pregnancy worldwide. Maternal socio-demographic characteristics can affect dietary supplements consumption during pregnancy. Little information is available with regard to the dietary supplement consumption in Iranian pregnant women. Objective: This cross-sectional study was conducted to determine the prevalence of dietary supplement use in Iranian pregnant woman. Methods: 250 pregnant women in their third t
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31

Şenyuva, İrem, and Bahar Baysal. "A year of COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey: knowledge level, attitude and perspective of pregnant and postpartum women." Perinatal Journal 29, no. 2 (2021): 133–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.2399/prn.21.0292009.

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Objective This study assessed the knowledge level on COVID-19, attitudes towards preventive measures, perspectives on education in pregnant and postpartum women. Methods The online questionnaire was designed included 19 questions (demographics, knowledge, attitudes, perspectives on COVID-19). Results 316 out of 320 subjects (98.7%) completed the questionnaire. The knowledge level on transmission respiratory route / unhygienic environment was 47.1%/42.6% for pregnant, 47.3%/34.8% for postpartum women. The most frequent clinical symptoms, pregnant women answered 30.6% ‘fever’, 26.2% ‘cough’, 2.6
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Rikawarastuti, Rikawarastuti, Ngatemi Ngatemi, and Nita Noviani Harahap. "Periodontal Disease on Pregnant Women (Case Study: Pondok Labu Village, South Jakarta, Indonesia)." International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) 5, no. 2 (2016): 170. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v5i2.4782.

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During preganancy, women periodically concern about ANC due to fetus growth, but ignore their own periodontal health. This research was conducted to acknowledge the effect of age, educational background, parity, body mass index (BMI), diabetes mellitus, smoking habit and oral hygiene with periodontal disease on pregnant women. Analytical observation study with cross sectional design was conducted to pregnant women in Pondok Labu Village<em> (Kelurahan)</em>, South Jakarta. Purposive sampling was performed among 101 respondents. Chi Square and logistic regression were used for the a
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Rikawarastuti, Rikawarastuti, Ngatemi Ngatemi, and Nita Noviani Harahap. "Periodontal Disease on Pregnant Women (Case Study: Pondok Labu Village, South Jakarta, Indonesia)." International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) 5, no. 2 (2016): 170. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/.v5i2.4782.

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During preganancy, women periodically concern about ANC due to fetus growth, but ignore their own periodontal health. This research was conducted to acknowledge the effect of age, educational background, parity, body mass index (BMI), diabetes mellitus, smoking habit and oral hygiene with periodontal disease on pregnant women. Analytical observation study with cross sectional design was conducted to pregnant women in Pondok Labu Village<em> (Kelurahan)</em>, South Jakarta. Purposive sampling was performed among 101 respondents. Chi Square and logistic regression were used for the a
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34

Troitskaya, Vera V., Elena N. Parovichnikova, Andrey N. Sokolov, et al. "Pregnancy Is a Poor Prognostic Factor for AML Outcome." Blood 128, no. 22 (2016): 5171. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v128.22.5171.5171.

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Abstract Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) and pregnancy - a rare combination, which limits the possibility of large prospective studies. All publications present small retrospective studies and case reports, and most of them conclude that diagnosis of acute leukemia during pregnancy does not affect the prognosis. Aim - to assess the pregnancy as independent prognostic factor in female AML patients (pts) in reproductive age. From 1990 to 2016 the Russian Acute Leukemia study group has treated 27 de novo and 2 relapsed pregnant women with AML (Me - 34 (22-40) yrs) - 1st group. APL-pts were not e
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Azizah, Mutiara Nuraini, Mochammad Nur Ramadhani, Anne Agustina Suwargiani, and Sri Susilawati. "Correlation of knowledge and attitude on the practice of pregnant women’s oral health." Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry 33, no. 1 (2021): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/pjd.vol33no1.24845.

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Introduction: During pregnancy, hormonal changes can increase susceptibility to oral diseases. Oral disease can pose a risk for the baby's oral health and pregnancy outcomes. Oral problems and their complications during pregnancy can be prevented by maintaining oral health behaviours that include knowledge, attitude, and practice. This study was aimed to analyse the correlation of knowledge and attitude on the practice of pregnant women's oral health. Methods: A descriptive-analytic research with a cross-sectional method was conducted towards 65 pregnant women at Sukajadi Community Health Cent
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36

Bhave, Neha V., and Parmanand K. Shah. "A correlation of lactate dehydrogenase enzyme levels in pregnancy induced hypertensive disorders with severity of disease, maternal and perinatal outcome." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 6, no. 10 (2017): 4302. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20174132.

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Background: A spectrum of hypertensive disorders in pregnancy contribute to maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. For prediction and early diagnosis of preeclampsia various biochemical markers, vascular function test and renal markers have been developed. The objective of the study is to measure the lactate dehydrogenase enzyme (LDH) levels in pregnant women with pregnancy induced hypertensive disorders and correlate the levels with the severity of condition, maternal and the perinatal outcome.Methods: In this prospective observational study, a total of 150 pregnant women were studie
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Madeghe, Beatrice A., Wambui Kogi-Makau, Sophia Ngala, and Manasi Kumar. "Nutritional Factors Associated With Maternal Depression Among Pregnant Women in Urban Low-Income Settlements in Nairobi, Kenya." Food and Nutrition Bulletin 42, no. 3 (2021): 334–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03795721211025123.

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Background: Nutritional deficiencies are common during pregnancy and a year after childbirth. At the same time, maternal depression affects many women during pregnancy up to 1 year after childbirth. The objectives of this study were to determine the associations between nutrition status, dietary intake, and maternal depression among pregnant women. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study that included 262 pregnant women aged 15 to 49 years attending the antenatal clinic in 2 public health facilities in urban low-income settlements in Nairobi, Kenya. Maternal depression was assessed using Edi
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38

Magomedova, A. P., N. A. Lomova, T. Eh Karapetyan, and E. Yu Amiraslanov. "Latent iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy: effects on maternal and fetal health, possible ways to solve the problem." Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council, no. 4 (April 20, 2021): 170–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/2079-701x-2021-4-170-173.

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Iron deficiency with or without anemia in pregnant women is quite common today. In fact, anemia affects nearly 30% of women of reproductive age, and its prevalence among pregnant women is estimated to be 38% worldwide. Although iron deficiency (IR) is not the only cause of anemia, it is the most prevalent one. Anemia-reduction strategies among pregnant women are often ineffective, and severe anemia can greatly increase the risk of maternal mortality, as reported by WHO. Now therefore, the current guidelines for screening and treatment of ID-anemia (IDA) in pregnant women and new-borns require
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Guo, Jing, Qingxue Zhang, Yu Li, Wenjun Wang, and Dongzi Yang. "Low level of basal testosterone: a significant risk factor for poor oocyte yield after ovulation induction." Reproduction, Fertility and Development 28, no. 3 (2016): 286. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rd14061.

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The objective of this study was to further investigate the association of low androgen levels and poor ovarian response or negative pregnancy outcome in in vitro fertilisation treatment using a retrospective cohort study. Chinese women (n = 1950) of relatively young age, with normal range of basal FSH and antral follicle count undergoing an in vitro fertilisation cycle were selected and testosterone and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate levels were measured on Day 3 of the menstrual cycle before subsequent in vitro fertilisation treatment. The main outcome measures of the study were ovarian stimu
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Pati, R. N. "Reproductive and Maternal Health Challenges of Pregnant Women in Ethiopia: An Anthropological Appraisal." International Journal of Social Sciences and Management 4, no. 1 (2017): 32–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ijssm.v4i1.16414.

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A very Poor attention is given to reproductive health issues of pregnant women in rural regions of African countries. Ethiopia is one of the countries in horn of Africa representing highest maternal mortality rate in the continent. The Government of Ethiopia has reformed health policy and program to promote community involvement in maternal health, promotion of emergency obstetric health care, health seeking behavior for optimal utilization of maternal health services by women during pregnancies. The women living in pastoralist and small land holders’ communities are exposed to high risks of r
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Cochrane, Thomas. "Ethical Issues in the Neurology of Pregnancy." Seminars in Neurology 37, no. 06 (2017): 724–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1607311.

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AbstractDecision making for pregnant women and fetuses who suffer brain injuries is emotionally difficult and conceptually challenging. Occasionally, both the pregnant woman and the fetus have suffered an injury that confers a poor neurological prognosis, and decisions about one of them will have implications for the other—making the process of decision making even more problematic. In this article, decision-making standards and principles are reviewed for both pregnant women and fetuses, using a real case from the author's institution. Practical suggestions are made regarding deliberative pro
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Zhang, Xiaotong, Jue Liu, Na Han, and Jing Yin. "Social Media Use, Unhealthy Lifestyles, and the Risk of Miscarriage Among Pregnant Women During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Prospective Observational Study." JMIR Public Health and Surveillance 7, no. 1 (2021): e25241. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/25241.

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Background The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in changes to normal life and disrupted social and economic function worldwide. However, little is known about the impact of social media use, unhealthy lifestyles, and the risk of miscarriage among pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic. Objective This study aims to assess the association between social media use, unhealthy lifestyles, and the risk of miscarriage among pregnant women in the early stage of the COVID-19 pandemic in China. Methods In this prospective cohort study, 456 singleton pregnant women in mainland China were recruited dur
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McCauley-Elsom, Kay, and Jayashri Kulkarni. "Managing Psychosis in Pregnancy." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 41, no. 3 (2007): 289–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00048670601172798.

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Objective: This article provides an introduction to the complex issues surrounding the management of women who have a history of psychosis and who become pregnant. Balancing the mental wellbeing of the woman and the safety and wellbeing of the baby is a complex task for both the expectant mother and the health professionals involved in her care. Clinical picture: Within this article the complexity of the issues will be outlined as a case report of a woman with a history of psychotic related disorders, who was also pregnant. Treatment: The woman was being case managed by a Mental Health Service
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Gilabert, Juan, Amparo Estellés, Justo Aznar, et al. "Contribution of Platelets to Increased Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor Type 1 in Severe Preeclampsia." Thrombosis and Haemostasis 63, no. 03 (1990): 361–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1645047.

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SummaryPlasminogen activator inhibitor activity and antigen were evaluated in plasma, serum and platelet lysate in patients with severe preeclampsia (n = 12), and in normal pregnant women (n = 21). Other parameters, including β-thromboglobulin and platelet count, were also evaluated. A significant increase (p <0.05) in β-thromboglobulin was observed in platelet poor plasma of preeclamptic women when compared with that of normal pregnant women, and the platelet count was lower in the preeclamptic group than in the normal pregnant group. A significant increase in plasminogen activator inhibit
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Gourounti, Kleanthi, Fotios Anagnostopoulos, and Jane Sandall. "Poor marital support associate with anxiety and worries during pregnancy in Greek pregnant women." Midwifery 30, no. 6 (2014): 628–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.midw.2013.10.008.

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Kalinka, Jarosław, Tadeusz Laudański, Wojciech Hanke, and Małgorzata Wasiela. "Do Microbiological Factors Account for Poor Pregnancy Outcome among Unmarried Pregnant Women in Poland?" Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy 18, no. 5 (2003): 345–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000071979.

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Diamond-Smith, Nadia, Mahesh Puri, Sheri Weiser, and John Neuhaus. "The Impact of Changes In Women's Status on Eating Patterns Among Newly Married Women In Nepal." Current Developments in Nutrition 4, Supplement_2 (2020): 973. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzaa054_045.

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Abstract Objectives Gender norms in South Asia often lead women, especially younger newly married women, to eat last in the household, not eat enough food and/or have poor diet quality. Low BMI and poor nutritional intake among preconception and pregnant women, and subsequent adverse birth and growth outcomes, are still common. We hypothesize that factors that increase women's status in the household, including becoming pregnant, giving birth, being in school and paid work, might lead to improvements in food consumption and quality. This should especially be true for pregnancy and childbirth g
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Goyal, Neelam, and Harshita Pandey. "Study on prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in labour." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 9, no. 7 (2020): 2725. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20202520.

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Background: In the developing world Nutritional deficiency anaemia is the commonest finding in pregnant women. Lack of balanced diet, poor socio-economic status, repeated pregnancies and illiteracy are seen associated with Anaemia commonly. Anaemia itself results in maternal morbidities and poor pregnancy outcomes. Neonatal morbidities also have a direct equation with anaemia. It is a study done on pregnant women in labour with the sole objective to estimate the prevalence of anaemia amongst them and associated fetomaternal morbidities.Methods: It is a prospective observational study done on 3
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Nurhasanah, Nurhasanah, Dita Alifhia Maulida, and Erawati Erawati. "HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG COVID-19 DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVIT-19." Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati 7, no. 3 (2021): 432–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.33024/jkm.v7i3.4452.

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Background Knowledge is the basis for pregnant women to do one behavior, the presence of Covid-19 makes pregnant women have to be able to make prevention efforts, pregnancy hormones make a pregnant woman a vulnerable group for the corona virus, therefore a pregnant woman must have good knowledge so that have good behavior in the effort to prevent Covid-19. Purposes to assess the knowledge of pregnant women about Covid-19 and the relationship between knowledge and prevention behavior. Methods This study used a cross sectional design. The population of all pregnant women at the Arsy Media Clinic
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Lee, Hyejung, Ki-Eun Kim, Mi-Young Kim, and Chang Gi Park. "Cluster Analysis of the Combined Association of Sleep and Physical Activity with Healthy Behavior and Psychological Health in Pregnant Women." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 4 (2021): 2185. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18042185.

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The purposes of the study were to (1) identify clusters based on patterns of sleep quality and duration and physical activity levels of healthy Korean pregnant women, and (2) subsequently investigate the association of identified clusters with pre-pregnancy healthy behaviors, depressive symptoms, and pregnancy stress. Two hundred eighty-four pregnant women participated in the study while attending a prenatal education program provided by a tertiary hospital in Seoul, Korea. The survey questionnaire consisted of the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index, the International Physical Activity Questionnair
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