Academic literature on the topic 'Premarital sex - China - Hong Kong'

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Journal articles on the topic "Premarital sex - China - Hong Kong"

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Marchetti, Gina. "The gendered politics of sex work in Hong Kong cinema." Alphaville: Journal of Film and Screen Media, no. 10 (December 16, 2015): 12–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.33178/alpha.10.01.

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The portrayal of women as prostitutes is common in Hong Kong cinema, and filmmakers have looked at sex work from various perspectives: as a social problem, as an index of women’s economic exploitation more generally, as a way to explore the relationship between economics and sexuality, as a window onto the world of sexual minorities and as erotica. Scriptwriter Elsa Chan, working in conjunction with director Herman Yau, has made two features about women in the Hong Kong sex industry—Whispers and Moans (性工作者十日談, 2007) and True Women for Sale(性工作者2 我不賣身·我賣子宮, 2008)—based on Chan’s anthropological studies of women in the sex industry in Hong Kong. Like their earlier collaboration From the Queen to the Chief Executive (等候董建華發落, 2001), these films look at the “sensational” (youth murders, prostitution) with an eye to understanding and, perhaps, remedying social injustice. In fact, the issue of “justice” and women’s role as exploited victims as well as potential agents of change link Elsa Chan’s scripts to the interests of other women filmmakers currently working in Hong Kong. Whispers and Moans and True Women for Sale offer a critical perspective on the circulation of women across borders and gesture toward a feminist intervention into the shadow economy between transnational capitalism and the socialist marketplace in China.
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Lau, Joseph T. F., and Wing S. Wong. "Behavioural surveillance of sexually-related risk behaviours for the cross-border traveller population in Hong Kong: the evaluation of the overall effectiveness of relevant prevention programmes by comparing the results of two surveillance surveys." International Journal of STD & AIDS 11, no. 11 (November 1, 2000): 719–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/0956462001915138.

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The present study reports the results of 2 surveys of the first behavioural surveillance system (BSS) set up to monitor sexually-related risk behaviours practised by Hong Kong-China cross-border travellers. The 2 studies interviewed 1263 and 1448 male adult Hong Kong residents in 1997 and 1998 respectively. About one-third of the respondents had had sexual intercourse with a commercial sex worker (CSW) in the past 6 months; about 20% had had sexual intercourse with a CSW or a non-regular sex partner in a single trip; about 35-40% of the CSW clients had not used a condom during the intercourse and about 20% of the respondents reported that they had contracted STD. When the results of the 2 surveys were compared, no significant changes in the outcomes of the surveillance indicators were detected; instead, some unfavourable changes in terms of condom use were observed. The effectiveness of the relevant prevention programmes in Hong Kong is not evident.
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Tsang, Anita C. W., and Richard T. Corlett. "Reproductive biology of the Ilex species (Aquifoliaceae) in Hong Kong, China." Canadian Journal of Botany 83, no. 12 (December 2005): 1645–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b05-131.

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Fourteen wild species of shrubs and trees in the dioecious genus Ilex occur in Hong Kong (22°N, 114°E). All species flowered and formed fruits once each year. Sex ratios at flowering were male biased in all but one large population studied and, in most cases, this bias could not be explained by earlier flowering in males or higher female mortality. Apis cerana accounted for >87% of flower visits in all species and there was a significant positive relationship across species between the number of visits per flower per hour and the estimated mean number of flowers on a plant. The large green fruits of Ilex chapaensis Merr. were consumed only by masked palm civets, Paguma larvata, while the red or black fruits of other species were consumed by birds. The rate of fruit removal across species was positively related to sugar content and negatively related to phenolic and saponin contents. The mean number of pyrenes per fruit was 4.0–6.2 and the mean percentage of pyrenes containing seeds was 49%–90%. Most embryos were immature (heart shaped) at fruit maturity, but <50% of embryos developed further in some species. Floral investment was 0.93–5.84 times higher in male plants, but total reproductive investment was 0.62–8.3 higher in females.
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Yu, Ruby, Cecilia Tong, Jason Leung, and Jean Woo. "Socioeconomic Inequalities in Frailty in Hong Kong, China: A 14-Year Longitudinal Cohort Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 4 (February 18, 2020): 1301. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17041301.

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The prevalence of frailty varies among socioeconomic groups. However, longitudinal data for the association between subjective social status and frailty is limited. In this study, we examined whether subjective social status was associated with incident frailty. Data were obtained from a 14-year cohort of Chinese men and women (n = 694) aged 65 years and older who participated in the MrOs study—a longitudinal study on osteoporosis and general health in Hong Kong. Subjective social status at baseline (2001–2003) was assessed using a 10-rung self-anchoring scale. Incident frailty at the 14-year follow-up (2015–2017) was defined as proposed by Fried and colleagues. Ordinal logistic regressions were used to examine the association between subjective social status (high, middle, or low) and incident frailty. After adjustment for age, sex, marital status, objective socioeconomic status, medical history, lifestyle, mental health, and cognitive function, subjective social status at baseline was negatively associated with risk of developing frailty over time (OR 2.3, 95% CI 1.2–4.6). In sex-stratified analysis, the social gradient in frailty was only found in men. Social inequality in frailty in men but not in women supports interventions specific to gender inequality and frailty.
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Berndt, Thomas J., Ping Chung Cheung, Sing Lau, Kit-Tai Hau, and William J. F. Lew. "Perceptions of parenting in mainland China, Taiwan, and Hong Kong: Sex differences and societal differences." Developmental Psychology 29, no. 1 (January 1993): 156–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.29.1.156.

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Chan, Cecilia, C. K. Law, and Rita Kwok. "Attitudes of Women Toward Work in Socialist and Capitalist Cities: A Comparative Study of Beijing, Guangzhou, and Hong Kong." Canadian Journal of Community Mental Health 11, no. 2 (September 1, 1992): 187–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.7870/cjcmh-1992-0021.

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Employed women are taking on multiple roles in the family and at work. The multiple role expectations are sources of stress and strain on working women. The attitude of working women toward their employment in socialist and capitalist societies may differ owing to the different ideological culture of the societies. This paper reports the results of a comparative study of 1,500 female respondents in the socialist cities of Beijing and Guangzhou as well as that of capitalist Hong Kong. Most respondents felt strongly about sex discrimination in the workplace. Respondents in China are more positive toward work, while respondents in Hong Kong place higher priority on the family.
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Yuen, WC, WF Tang, and CH Chung. "Substance Abuse Patient Characteristics: A Scene from an Emergency Department near the Hong Kong – Shenzhen Border." Hong Kong Journal of Emergency Medicine 8, no. 4 (October 2001): 196–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/102490790100800402.

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Objective Drug abuse is an escalating problem in Hong Kong, especially among teenagers and young adults. A study was conducted in order to obtain the characteristics of drug abusers presenting to the Accident & Emergency department of North District Hospital, which is located in the New Territories near the Hong Kong – Shenzhen border. Design Prospective study. Setting Accident and Emergency department of a public general hospital. Patients Drug abusers presenting to the Accident and Emergency department in a six-month period. Main outcome measures Epidemiological data including demographic data, types of drug taken, place of drug abuse and magnitude of cross-border drug abuse were collected and analyzed. Results The sex distribution was male 59 and female 13 (ratio=4.5:1). The mean age was 29.2 (range 14 to 67 years). Of interest, 29.2% abused drugs at home; 29.2% abused drugs in parties such as karaoke, rave and disco; 68% abused drugs in Hong Kong; 32% abused drugs in China and 6.9% claimed themselves first-time drug abusers. The commonest drug taken was ecstasy (40.3%) – the majority (55%) in China and the rest (45%) in Hong Kong. For organic solvent abusers, 57.1% were below 18 years of age. One patient died, resulting in a mortality rate of 1.4%. Conclusion Ecstasy was the commonest drug abused on both sides of the “border”. The majority of substance abusers were teenagers or young adult males. This study confirmed the significant magnitude of psychotropic substance abuse problem among the young population in the North District, indicating the urgent need for clinical and social intervention.
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Sommer, Matthew H. "Obsession: Male Same-Sex Relations in China, 1900–1950. By Wenqing Kang. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press, 2009. x, 191 pp. $49.50 (cloth), $27.95 (paper); Varies (electronic)." Journal of Asian Studies 71, no. 1 (February 2012): 212–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021911811002440.

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9

Xu, Cuiling, Ranawaka A. P. M. Perera, Yap-Hang Chan, Vicky J. Fang, Sophia Ng, Dennis K. M. Ip, Andrea May-Sin Kam, Gabriel M. Leung, J. S. Malik Peiris, and Benjamin J. Cowling. "Determinants of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D in Hong Kong." British Journal of Nutrition 114, no. 1 (June 8, 2015): 144–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007114515001683.

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Vitamin D plays an important role in skeletal health throughout life. Some studies have hypothesised that vitamin D may reduce the risk of other diseases. Our study aimed to estimate age-specific and sex-specific serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) status and to identify the determinants of serum 25(OH)D status in Hong Kong, a subtropical city in southern China. In 2009–2010, households in Hong Kong were followed up to identify acute respiratory illnesses, and sera from 2694 subjects were collected in three to four different study phases to permit measurement of 25(OH)D levels at different times of the year. A questionnaire survey on diet and lifestyle was conducted among children, with simultaneous serum collection in April and May 2010. The mean of serum 25(OH)D levels in age groups ranged from 39 to 63 nmol/l throughout the year with the mean values in all age groups in spring below 50 nmol/l. Children aged 6–17 years, and girls and women had significantly lower serum 25(OH)D levels than adults, and boys and men, respectively (allP< 0·001). We estimated that serum 25(OH)D levels in Hong Kong followed a lagged pattern relative to climatic season by 5 weeks with lowest observed levels in early spring (March). For children aged 6–17 years, reporting a suntan, having at least 1 servings of fish/week and having at least 1 serving of eggs/week were independently associated with higher serum 25(OH)D levels. Adequate sunlight exposure and increased intake of dietary vitamin D could improve vitamin D status, especially for children and females in the winter and spring.
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Lau, Joseph T. F., T. J. Feng, X. L. Liu, Jing Gu, Hi Yi Tsui, F. C. Hong, Zixin Wang, and Wangnan Cao. "Associations between Cognitive, Sociocontextual, and Affective Variables and Unprotected Anal Intercourse among Men Who Have Sex with Men—A Comparative Study Conducted in Two Chinese Cities." BioMed Research International 2014 (2014): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/970975.

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Few studies compared HIV-related risk behaviors between cities with different sociocultural environments among men who have sex with men (MSM). This study investigated the prevalence of unprotected anal intercourse (UAI) and associated individual and socio-cultural factors among Chinese MSM in Hong Kong and Shenzhen in Mainland China, which were proximal to each other but experienced different socioeconomic developments. Amongst all the 535 participants, 40.2% had had UAI. Significant factors of UAI among Shenzhen MSM included being able to find someone to share one’s sexual orientation, disclosure of sexual orientation to family members, HIV risk perception, and use of alcohol or substances (adjusted OR ranged from 2.37 to 4.91), whilst disclosure of sexual orientation to family members was the only significant factor among Hong Kong MSM (adjusted OR = 1.64). Geographic variations in factors associated with UAI were observed. Future research and interventions need to take this into account.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Premarital sex - China - Hong Kong"

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Tang, Long-sang Grace, and 鄧朗珊. "Family influences on the premarital sexual standard of adolescents." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1991. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31249061.

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Lau, Oi-chu Rain, and 劉藹珠. "Hong Kong sex industry: the Mainland China connection." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2001. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B42575813.

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Lau, Oi-chu Rain. "Hong Kong sex industry : the Mainland China connection /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2001. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B42575813.

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高小蘭 and Siu-lan Ko. "Mainland migrant sex workers in Hong Kong: a sociological study." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2003. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31227405.

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Tang, Chiu-ping Anna, and 鄧肖平. "The sex role strains of unemployed Chinese men." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2001. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31250932.

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Hui, Nga-man Jasmine, and 許雅雯. "Sex education programme in a catholic boys' school." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2006. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B37261071.

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劉敏 and Min Liu. "Sexual differentiation and sex change in the chocolate hind, cephalopholis boenak (Pisces: serranidae: epinephelinae)." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2003. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B30138073.

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Wong, Chi-wai, and 黃志慧. "Clinical guideline for implementing peer-led sex education programme for adolescents in prison." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2011. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B46583208.

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Leung, Yuk-ki, and 梁玉麒. "An exploratory study of students' interests and concerns in sex education and its implication for practitioners." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1987. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B3124791X.

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Lai, Yeung Wai-ching Susanna, and 勵楊蕙貞. "Sex stereotyping in the mass media in Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1990. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31955939.

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Books on the topic "Premarital sex - China - Hong Kong"

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Mainstreaming gender in Hong Kong society. Hong Kong: Chinese University Press, 2009.

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Cheung, Fanny M. The Equal Opportunities Commission and the Women's Commission: Central mechanisms for advancing women's status. Hongkong: The Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2006.

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Cheung, Fanny M. The Equal Opportunities Commission and the Women's Commission: Central mechanisms for advancing women's status. Hongkong: The Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2006.

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Gender, discourse and the self in literature: Issues in mainland China, Taiwan and Hong Kong. Hong Kong: Chinese University Press, 2010.

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World, Congress of Sexology (14th 1999 Hong Kong SAR China). Sexuality in the new millennium: Proceedings of the 14th World Congress of Sexology, Hong Kong SAR, China, August 23-27, 1999. Bologna: Editrice Compositori, 2000.

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The missing girls and women of China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan: A sociological study of infanticide, forced prostitution, political imprisonment, "ghost brides," runaways, and thrownaways, 1900-2000s. Jefferson, N.C: McFarland & Company, 2012.

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Veronica, Pearson, and Leung, Benjamin K. P., 1948-, eds. Women in Hong Kong. Hong Kong: Oxford University Press, 1995.

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Lilley, Rozanna. Staging Hong Kong (ConsumAsiaN). RoutledgeCurzon, 1998.

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M, Cheung Fanny, and Holroyd Eleanor, eds. Mainstreaming gender in Hong Kong society. Hong Kong: Chinese University Press, 2009.

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State University of New York at Buffalo. Comparative Education Center. Chinese Education Translation Project., ed. Women and education in China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan. Buffalo, NY, USA: Comparative Education Center, Graduate School of Education Publications, Graduate School of Education, State University of New York at Buffalo, 1990.

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Book chapters on the topic "Premarital sex - China - Hong Kong"

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Cho, Joseph M. K., and Lucetta Y. L. Kam. "Same-Sex Marriage in China, Hong Kong and Taiwan: Ideologies, Spaces and Developments." In Contemporary Issues in International Political Economy, 289–306. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6462-4_12.

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Yau, Albert C. H., and Travis S. K. Kong. "Male sex work and masculinities in Hong Kong and Mainland China." In The Routledge Handbook of Male Sex Work, Culture, and Society, 555–70. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003152835-44.

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Bray, Francesca. "Introduction." In Gender, Health, and History in Modern East Asia. Hong Kong University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5790/hongkong/9789888390908.003.0001.

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This volume breaks new ground in the history of East Asian biopolitics, offering the first broad-based exploration of gender and health in the region during the long twentieth century. The core theme is the complex meshing of biology, body, and citizen that underpins projects of biological nation building and molds the forms of modern subjectivity. The nine case studies presented here, spanning Japan, Korea, China, Taiwan, and Hong Kong from the 1870s to the present, demonstrate just how tightly concerns with gender and health have been woven into the enterprise of modernization and nation building throughout the period. Colonial powers and medical associations, government bureaucrats, military personnel, and pharmaceutical companies as well as scientists, educators, and medical practitioners contributed to the legitimation and popularization of evolving scientific discourses and interpretations of the gendered body, sex, and reproductive health. As novel visions of the body and its possibilities took shape, new expressions of individuality, sociality, transgression or resistance, new desires, and fears emerged. Across the region and over the decades, norms and ideals, techniques, terminology, and forms of scientific or cultural authority circulated and converged, faded and resurfaced. In mapping such flows, influences, and reactions, the volume highlights the prominent role that the biopolitics of health and gender has played in knitting and shaping the East Asian region as we know it today....
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