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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Premature rupture of membranes (PROM)'

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Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Clements, Andrea D., Wallace E. Jr Dixon, and J. Gorneiwicz. "The Relationship Among Maternal Temperament Characteristics and Premature Rupture of Membranes (PROM)." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2006. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/7291.

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2

Nooh, Randa M. S. "Maternal group B streptococcal colonization and preterm premature rupture of the fetal membranes." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/9609.

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The problem. Group B Streptococci (GBS) are one of the most frequent causes of life-threatening infections in newly born infants, who acquire the micro-organism while passing through the genital tracts of their asymptomatic colonized mothers. Some previous studies have suggested that maternal genital colonization by GBS is associated with preterm rupture of the fetal membranes and preterm delivery. In this thesis both a prevalence study and a historical cohort study were conducted, to investigate the prevalence of maternal GBS colonization at 28 weeks of gestation, and whether there is an asso

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3

Izadnegahdar, Mona. "Antibiotic use for prolongation of pregnancy in women with preterm labour or premature rupture of membranes." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp05/MQ64963.pdf.

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4

Charnay, Coline. "Implications des polluants environnementaux de type phtalates et plastifiants alternatifs lors de la rupture prématurée des membranes fœtales." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Clermont Auvergne (2021-...), 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024UCFA0192.

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Les phtalates sont des composés chimiques utilisés depuis des décennies comme plastifiants dans de nombreux produits du quotidien, notamment les emballages alimentaires, les jouets et les dispositifs médicaux. Toutefois, ces substances sont également reconnues comme des perturbateurs endocriniens, avec des effets potentiellement néfastes sur la santé humaine, en particulier sur la reproduction. Leur lien avec des complications telles que les naissances prématurées et les troubles du développement fœtal a suscité une forte inquiétude. En réponse à cette situation, des plastifiants alternatifs,

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5

Febas, Bosomba Germán. "New sealing system as a surgical tecnique to avoid the iatrogenic Preterm Premature Rupture of fetal Membranes (iPPROM)." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Ramon Llull, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/671901.

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Aquesta tesi es centra en la creació d'un sistema de segellat que permet taponar els forats de la membrana corioamniótica produïts per l'instrumental quirúrgic de mínima invasió en operacions fetals. Actualment, amb la millora de les tècniques d'imatge per al diagnòstic fetal que s'utilitzen per fer el seguiment de l'embaràs, ha augmentat la detecció d'anomalies fetals i, per tant, també la necessitat de dur a terme intervencions quirúrgiques amb les que accedir directament al fetus de forma segura. Ja des de fa alguns anys, per a realitzar cirurgies de la manera menys invasiva possible s'

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6

Joyce, Sarah Julia. "Demographic, clinical and environmental risk factors for prelabour rupture of membranes in Western Australia." University of Western Australia. School of Population Health, 2009. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2009.0126.

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[Truncated abstract] This thesis explores the risk factors and perinatal outcomes associated with prelabour rupture of membranes, with a particular focus on the environmental context. Prelabour rupture of membranes is defined as the rupture of fetal membranes before the onset of labour. It is a relatively common obstetric endpoint, occurring in approximately 8-10% of pregnant women at term (PROM) and in up to 40% of all preterm deliveries (pPROM). Despite the high prevalence of the condition, the biological mechanisms and risk factors, and in particular the role of environmental predictors, be

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7

Hashimoto, Miriam. "Fator de necrose tumoral-α, interleucinas-8 e 10 em sangue de cordão umbilical como marcadores de infecção neonatal precoce na rotura prematura de membranas pré-termo /". Botucatu : [s.n.], 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/104688.

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Orientador: Lígia Maria S. S. Rugolo<br>Banca: Cleide Enoir Petean Trindade<br>Banca: José Carlos Peraçoli<br>Banca: Maria Fernanda Branco de Almeida<br>Banca: Lilian dos Santos Rodrigues Sadeck<br>Resumo: A rotura prematura de membranas pré-termo (RPM-PT) é uma das principais causas de morbimortalidade perinatal e fator de risco para infecção neonatal precoce. As citocinas pró-inflamatórias TNF-α, IL-8 e a antiiflamatória IL-10 são importantes mediadores da resposta imune, e na situação de risco infeccioso podem ser adjuvantes úteis no diagnóstico de infecção neonatal. Investigar se os níveis

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8

Machtejevienė, Eglė. "Peptide pattern of amniotic fluid and its correlation with protein composition of fetal membranes: the search for new potential biomarkers to predict preterm premature rupture of membranes." Doctoral thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20130919_143805-88333.

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The aim of the research was to find new potential biomarkers of preterm premature rupture of membranes. The amniotic fluid and fetal membranes peptidic composition was analyzed using a fully automated 2D liquid chromatographic system coupled to mass spectrometry. A comparison of peptidomes of amniotic fluid and amniochorionic membranes with preterm premature rupture and term intact membranes was performed. Ten proteins from amniotic fluid were identified as potential biomarkers for PPROM. The created map of amniotic fluid peptides and proteins depending on the gestational age is important for

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9

Oskamp, Marilynne. "The lived experience of women with preterm premature rupture of the membranes, PPROM, who remained at home until delivery of their infants." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ29304.pdf.

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10

Ventura, Maria Sidneuma Melo. "ColonizaÃÃo em gestantes e infecÃÃo neonatal por Streptococcus do Grupo B." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2009. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=4489.

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LabPasteur<br>Objetivos deste estudo: identificar a prevalÃncia e os fatores de risco da colonizaÃÃo materna e infecÃÃo neonatal por streptococcus do grupo B (SGB), em mulheres com trabalho de parto prematuro (TPP) e/ou ruptura prematura de membranas (RPM); medir e comparar taxas de colonizaÃÃo vaginal e anorretal por SGB, comparar taxas de detecÃÃo do SGB em meio de cultura seletivo (Todd-Hewitt) e nÃo seletivo (Stuart) e com cultivo em Ãgar-sangue e Ãgar- CPS. Estudo transversal de 112 mulheres e 220 recÃm-nascidos realizou-se na Maternidade Escola Assis Chateaubriand da Universidade federal

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11

Wiberg-Itzel, Eva. "Lactate determination in ante- and intrapartum surveillance /." Stockholm, 2007. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2007/978-91-7357-213-2/.

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12

Nicolaou, Panait Kosmos. "O USO DA ALFA MICROGLOBULINA-1 PLACENTÁRIA (PAMG-1) NO DIAGNÓSTICO DE RUPTURA PREMATURA DE MEMBRANAS E SUA ASSOCIAÇÃO COM RESULTADOS OBSTÉTRICOS E PERINATAIS." Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2013. http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/5822.

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OBJECTIVE: to study the preditivity of PAMG-1 test for patients with suspected premature rupture of membranes (PROM). METHODS: fifty patients with suspected PROM were selected and allocated them into two groups (25 with PROM and 25 without PROM). All patients were subjected to the PAMG-1 test. The preditivity of PAMG-1 test was evaluated for the time between the exam and birth and days in hospital after delivery. For statistical analysis we used the t test, Mann-Whitney and chi-square. A level of 5% of significance was accepted (p<0,05). RESULTS: the sensitivity, specificity, positive and ne

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13

Hashimoto, Miriam [UNESP]. "Fator de necrose tumoral-α, interleucinas-8 e 10 em sangue de cordão umbilical como marcadores de infecção neonatal precoce na rotura prematura de membranas pré-termo". Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/104688.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:33:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2008-08-01Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T19:26:38Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 hashimoto_m_dr_botfm.pdf: 298656 bytes, checksum: 13b4b2d4d265946e9f647fb2dd27e0e4 (MD5)<br>A rotura prematura de membranas pré-termo (RPM-PT) é uma das principais causas de morbimortalidade perinatal e fator de risco para infecção neonatal precoce. As citocinas pró-inflamatórias TNF-α, IL-8 e a antiiflamatória IL-10 são importantes mediadores da resposta imune, e na situação de risco infeccioso podem ser adjuvantes úteis n

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14

Schmieder, Claudia. "Pilotstudie zur Evaluierung fetaler Herzratenvariabilitätsparameter bei frühem vorzeitigem Blasensprung mittels abdominaler fetaler Elektrokardiographie." Doctoral thesis, Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2015. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-165690.

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Die nicht-invasive Analyse der fetalen Herzratenvariabilität mittels abdominaler Elektrokardiographie stellt eine neue Methode zur Beurteilung des fetalen Zustandes dar. Die Herzratenvariabilität gilt hier als ein sensitives Maß der autonomen Regulation. Bereits mit Beginn der zweiten Schwangerschaftshälfte ist es möglich, über das mütterliche Abdomen ein fetales Elektrokardiogramm abzuleiten und einer Herzratenvariabilitätsanalyse zuzuführen. Das Untersuchungskollektiv dieser Arbeit umfasste Frauen mit frühem vorzeitigem Blasensprung als Modell einer pathologischen Alteration des fetalen Zust

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15

Ramos, Bruna Ribeiro de Andrade [UNESP]. "Polimorfismos de genes pró e anti-inflamatórios candidatos à predisposição à rotura prematura de membranas pré-termo e ao trabalho de parto pré-termo." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/140224.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-01T13:10:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2015-04-24. Added 1 bitstream(s) on 2016-07-01T13:14:07Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 000866191.pdf: 1592677 bytes, checksum: cbfcdb8a7242a22f947e68ab4cde944d (MD5)<br>Introdução: O Trabalho de Parto Pré-Termo (TPP) e a Rotura Prematura de Membranas Pré-Termo (RPM-PT) acarretam severas complicações para o binômio materno-fetal. Entre os fatores de risco associados ao TPP e à RPM-PT, a predisposição genética vem ganhando importância. Contudo, a associação entre genes polimórficos, ancestralidade e a pa

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16

Ramos, Bruna Ribeiro de Andrade. "Polimorfismos de genes pró e anti-inflamatórios candidatos à predisposição à rotura prematura de membranas pré-termo e ao trabalho de parto pré-termo /." Botucatu, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/140224.

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Orientador: Márcia Guimarães da Silva<br>Coorientador: Steven Witkin<br>Banca: Leandro Gustavo de Oliveira<br>Banca: Erick da Cruz Castelli<br>Banca: Rodrigo Paupério Soares de Camargo<br>Banca: Gisele Alboreghetti Nair<br>Resumo: Introdução: O Trabalho de Parto Pré-Termo (TPP) e a Rotura Prematura de Membranas Pré-Termo (RPM-PT) acarretam severas complicações para o binômio materno-fetal. Entre os fatores de risco associados ao TPP e à RPM-PT, a predisposição genética vem ganhando importância. Contudo, a associação entre genes polimórficos, ancestralidade e a patogênese do TPP e da RPM-PT per

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17

Vogt, Marianna. "Doença periodontal e resultados perinatais adversos em uma coorte de gestantes." [s.n.], 2006. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/290423.

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Orientadores: Antonio Wilson Sallum, Jose Guilherme Cecatti<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-06T02:14:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Vogt_Marianna_M.pdf: 1205544 bytes, checksum: 7e47f127ba99e500264aa494c45e5b69 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006<br>Resumo: Este estudo teve por objetivo avaliar a prevalência de doença periodontal em uma amostra de gestantes de baixo risco gestacional, os fatores a ela associados, e sua correlação com a ocorrência de resultados perinatais adversos, como p

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18

Modi, Bhavi P. "GENETIC AND EPIGENETIC MECHANISMS OF COMPLEX REPRODUCTIVE DISORDERS." VCU Scholars Compass, 2016. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/4574.

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Common, complex disorders are polygenic and multifactorial traits representing interactions between environmental, genetic and epigenetic risk factors. More often than not, contributions of these risk factors have been studied individually and this is especially true for complex reproductive traits where application of genomic technologies has been challenging and slow to progress. This thesis explores the potential of genetic and epigenetic components contributing to a better understanding of the biological pathways underlying disease risk in two specific female complex reproductive traits -

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19

Lajos, Giuliane Jesus 1974. "Estudo multicêntrico de investigação em prematuridade no Brasil : implementação, correlação intraclasse e fatores associados à prematuridade espontânea = Multicenter study on preterm birth in Brazil: implementation, intracluster correlation and associated factors to spontaneous preterm birth." [s.n.], 2014. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/313017.

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Orientador: Renato Passini Júnior<br>Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-11-27T11:47:19Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Lajos_GiulianeJesus_D.pdf: 13164683 bytes, checksum: 157ab3724e88a3aa83c69cd29bf06c06 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014<br>Resumo: Introdução: A prematuridade é um problema complexo de saúde pública, sendo a principal causa de morbidade e mortalidade neonatais, com tendência a aumento nas últimas décadas. Foi proposto um estudo com a participação de vários hospitais do Brasil, a fim de avaliar di

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20

Pinto, Giuliane Jesus Lajos. "Colonização endocervical em gestantes com trabalho de parto prematuro e/ou ruptura prematura de membranas." [s.n.], 2005. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/313483.

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Orientador: Renato Passini Junior<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciencias Medicas<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-11-27T10:57:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Pinto_GiulianeJesusLajos_M.pdf: 245675 bytes, checksum: 71fd93a1854439989a54c4faa89da2dc (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005<br>Resumo: Objetivo: estudar a colonização bacteriana endocervical em gestantes com trabalho de parto prematuro e/ou ruptura prematura de membranas (termo e pré-termo). Método: 212 gestantes com trabalho de parto prematuro (TPP) e/ou ruptura prematura de membranas (RPM)

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21

Okumura, Javier A., Diego A. Maticorena, José E. Tejeda, and Percy Mayta-Tristan. "Embarazo adolescente como factor de riesgo para complicaciones obstétricas y perinatales en un hospital de Lima, Perú." Instituto Materno Infantil de Pernambuco, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/344534.

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Objective: to evaluate the risk of obstetric and perinatal outcomes in teenage pregnancy in comparison with adult pregnancy. Methods: retrospective cohort study of 67.693 pregnant women attended in a public hospital in Lima between 2000 and 2010. Obstetric and perinatal outcomes were evaluated. The adolescent group was divided in late adolescents (15-20 years), and early adolescents (<15 years) and was compared among the adult group (20-35 years). Adjusted odds ratios were calculated by education, civil status, prenatal care, previous pregnancies, parity, and pre-gesta-tional BMI.

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22

Iloanusi, Nicholas Emeka. "Evaluation of pregnant women admitted with prelabour rupture of membranes (PROM)." Thesis, 2013.

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Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg<br>Background and objectives Prelabour rupture of the membranes (PROM) is a major obstetric problem affecting about 20% of pregnancies. Complications include preterm labour, ascending intrauterine and perinatal infections, and neonatal mortality. Standard guidelines are formulated and continually reviewed to improve the clinical management of PROM and to reduce poor perinatal outcomes associated with this condition. The objectives of this study, conducted using women in J

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23

"Resolution and characterization of subgroups of Gardnerella vaginalis and description of the vaginal microbiota of women with preterm premature rupture of membranes." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10388/ETD-2015-02-1949.

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The vaginal microbial community is critical to a woman’s health and the health of her family. Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a polymicrobial syndrome characterized by a shift of the vaginal microbiota from a Lactobacillus dominated community to a dense biofilm containing a complex mixture of organisms. Although BV is an important risk factor for poor reproductive health outcomes, the etiology of BV is poorly understood. Gardnerella vaginalis is a hallmark species of BV. Phylogenetic analysis of cpn60 universal target sequences from metagenomic studies of the vaginal microbiome and from G. vagin

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24

Lavinia, Margarit. "Ο ρόλος της ενδοθηλίνης στο αμνιακό υγρό ως δείκτης παθολογικών καταστάσεων της εγκυμοσύνης". Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10889/6051.

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Η ενδοθηλίνη-1 (ET-1) είναι ένα πεπτίδιο αποτελούμενο από 21 αμινοξέα. Είναι ισχυρός αγγειοσυσπαστικός παράγοντας και μιτογόνο των λείων μυϊκών κυττάρων. Στο πλάσμα ασθενών που πάσχουν από σοβαρού βαθμού υπέρταση ή προεκλαμψία έχουν ανιχνευθεί υψηλές συγκεντρώσεις ΕΤ-1. Ο ακριβής ρόλος της ΕΤ-1 σε σχέση με την ανθρώπινη αναπαραγωγή είναι ακόμη σε μεγάλο βαθμό ένα αίνιγμα. Μητρικές και εμβρυικές συγκεντρώσεις στο πλάσμα της ενδοθηλίνης έχουν μελετηθεί πρόσφατα σε σχέση με την εγκυμοσύνη. Αυτοί περιλαμβάνουν ενδομήτρια καθυστέρηση της ανάπτυξης (IUGR) και προεκλαμψία. Οι ακριβείς μηχανισμοί

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25

Doezema, Mary B. "A comparison of expectant vs. active management of premature rupture of membranes at term in a nurse midwifery service a report submitted in partial fulfillment ... for the degree of Master of Science, Nurse-Midwifery Track, Parent-Child Nursing ... /." 1995. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/68798798.html.

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26

Schmieder, Claudia. "Pilotstudie zur Evaluierung fetaler Herzratenvariabilitätsparameter bei frühem vorzeitigem Blasensprung mittels abdominaler fetaler Elektrokardiographie." Doctoral thesis, 2014. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A13266.

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Die nicht-invasive Analyse der fetalen Herzratenvariabilität mittels abdominaler Elektrokardiographie stellt eine neue Methode zur Beurteilung des fetalen Zustandes dar. Die Herzratenvariabilität gilt hier als ein sensitives Maß der autonomen Regulation. Bereits mit Beginn der zweiten Schwangerschaftshälfte ist es möglich, über das mütterliche Abdomen ein fetales Elektrokardiogramm abzuleiten und einer Herzratenvariabilitätsanalyse zuzuführen. Das Untersuchungskollektiv dieser Arbeit umfasste Frauen mit frühem vorzeitigem Blasensprung als Modell einer pathologischen Alteration des fetalen Zust

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27

Špačková, Kamila. "Prvotrimestrální skrínink těhotenských komplikací s využitím plazmatických exozomálních C19MC microRNA." Master's thesis, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-406276.

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Pregnancy-related complications such as gestational hypertension, preeclampsia, fetal growth restriction, gestational diabetes mellitus, spontaneous preterm birth, and preterm premature rupture of membranes may have severe consequences for both the mother and the child. The development of reliable early screening methods for pregnancy-related complications has therefore been a long-term goal of obstetrics. New possibilities for prenatal diagnostics have opened with the discovery of circulating microRNAs in maternal plasma. MicroRNAs are short, noncoding, 21 to 23 nucleotides long, single-stran

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