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Journal articles on the topic 'Prescribers Adherence'

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1

Yao, Shenzhen, Lisa M. Lix, Gary Teare, Charity Evans, and David F. Blackburn. "Physician influence on medication adherence, evidence from a population-based cohort." PLOS ONE 17, no. 12 (2022): e0278470. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0278470.

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Background The overall impact of physician prescribers on population-level adherence rates are unknown. We aimed to quantify the influence of general practitioner (GP) physician prescribers on the outcome of optimal statin medication adherence. Methods We conducted a retrospective cohort study using health administrative databases from Saskatchewan, Canada. Participants included physician prescribers and their patients beginning a new statin medication between January 1, 2012 and December 31, 2017. We grouped prescribers based on the prevalence of optimal adherence (i.e., proportion of days co
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Pedrosa-Naudín, M. Aránzazu, Eduardo Gutiérrez-Abejón, Francisco Herrera-Gómez, Diego Fernández-Lázaro, and F. Javier Álvarez. "Non-Adherence to Antidepressant Treatment and Related Factors in a Region of Spain: A Population-Based Registry Study." Pharmaceutics 14, no. 12 (2022): 2696. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics14122696.

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Antidepressants are a commonly prescribed psychotropic medication, and their use has increased in recent years. Medication non-adherence in patients with mental disorders is associated with worse health outcomes. A population-based registry study to assess antidepressant non-adherence during 2021 has been carried out. An indirect method based on the medication possession ratio (MPR) has been utilized. Patients with a MPR under 80% were classified as non-adherent. A multivariate logistic regression to identify non-adherence predictors has been used, considering sociodemographic (age, sex, insti
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Teshale, Ayele1 Tessema Tsehay2 Haymanot Bedada2. "PRESCRIBERS' ADHERENCE TO THE BASIC PRINCIPLES OF PRESCRIPTION ORDER WRITING IN A TEACHING HOSPITAL, ETHIOPIA." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH 07, no. 09 (2017): 499–503. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1036484.

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Background: Prescription, a therapeutic transaction between physicians and patient, must be error free, legible and contains all the information to facilitate the dispensing process. However, most of the prescriptions written and arrived at dispensing units are incomplete making the dispensing activity more complicated. Objective: To assess prescribers’ adherence to the basic principles of standard prescription order writing in the different pharmacy units of Mizan Tepi University Teaching Hospital (MTUTH), Ethiopia. Methods: A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted in MTUTH from 5-24
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Robertson, Deborah. "Medicines adherence." Journal of Prescribing Practice 6, no. 7 (2024): 278–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/jprp.2024.6.7.278.

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Deborah Robertson provides an overview of recently published articles that may be of interest to non-medical prescribers. Should you wish to look at any of the papers in more detail, a full reference is provided
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Abdella, Sadikalmahdi, and Nasir Wabe. "Prescribers adherence to the basic principles of prescrption orders writing in South West Ethiopia." National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology 2, no. 1 (2012): 66. https://doi.org/10.5455/njppp.2012.v2.i1.10.

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Background: A prescription is an instruction from a prescriber to a dispenser. The prescriber is not always a doctor but can also be a paramedical worker, such as a medical assistant, a midwife or a nurse. Thus, the most important requirement is that the prescription be clear, legible and indicate precisely what should be taken. Therefore, in order for a patient to have the best treatment, rational drug prescription should be the habit of every prescriber. Aim: To assess prescribers adherence to the basic principles of prescription order writing in Jimma health center. Methods: A retrospective
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Ruetsch, Charles, Dawn Velligan, Delbert Robinson, et al. "Psychiatric Prescriber Attitudes, Experiences, and Proclivities Toward Digital Medicine and How They Influence Adoption of Digital Medicine Platforms." CNS Spectrums 26, no. 2 (2021): 144–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s109285292000228x.

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AbstractBackgroundPsychiatric prescribers typically assess adherence by patient or caregiver self-report. A new digital medicine (DM) technology provides objective data on adherence by using an ingestible event monitoring (IEM) sensor embedded within oral medication to track ingestion. Despite likely clinical benefit, adoption by prescribers will in part depend on attitudes toward and experience with digital health technology, learning style preference (LSP), and how the technology s utility and value are described.Objectiveis to identify attitudes, experiences, and proclivities toward DM plat
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Suleiman, I. A., S. T. Dandyson, K. A. Ganiyu, and A. S. Oyeyemi. "Prescribers’ Adherence to Treatment Guidelines for Uncomplicated Malaria in Primary Health Centres in Bayelsa State, Nigeria." Nigerian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research 16, no. 2 (2021): 177–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/njpr.v16i2.8.

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Background: Malaria, though preventable and treatable, remains a disease with unacceptably high mortality in Nigeria. Effective and prompt treatment of uncomplicated cases reduces progression to severe disease, development of drug resistance, and cuts the costs of the disease.Objective: To assess adherence by prescribers to recommended treatment (based on National Treatment Guideline) for uncomplicated malaria in primary health centres (PHCs) in the eight Local Government Areas (LGAs) of Bayelsa State, Nigeria.Methods: A retrospective review of case notes and prescription sheets for suspected
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8

Maciejewski, Matthew L., Bradley G. Hammill, Corrine I. Voils, et al. "Prescriber continuity and medication availability in older adults with cardiometabolic conditions." SAGE Open Medicine 6 (January 1, 2018): 205031211875738. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050312118757388.

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Background: Many older adults have multiple conditions and see multiple providers, which may impact their use of essential medications. Objective: We examined whether the number of prescribers of these medications was associated with the availability of medications, a surrogate for adherence, to manage diabetes, hypertension or dyslipidemia. Methods: A retrospective cohort of 383,145 older adults with diabetes, hypertension or dyslipidemia in the US Medicare program living in 10 states. The association between the number of prescribers of cardiometabolic medications in 2010 and medication avai
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Pradhan, Supriya, and Abinash Panda. "Effect of Potentially Inappropriate Medication on Treatment Adherence in Elderly with Chronic Illness." Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal 11, no. 2 (2018): 935–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bpj/1451.

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Non-adherence to treatment has been associated with poor clinical outcomes, especially in vulnerable population like, the elderly. In general, the adherence to medication and use of a potentially inappropriate medication (PIM) may range from 47 to 100% and 20 to 25% respectively, in elderly. PIM is associated with increased risk of adverse drug reactions (ADR) which is a recognized determinant of adherence. The present study was taken up with the primary objective of exploring the influence of potentially inappropriate medication on adherence to drug treatment in elderly patients with chronic
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Haskew, Michael, Kim Wolff, John Dunn, and Jenny Bearn. "Patterns of adherence to oral methadone: Implications for prescribers." Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment 35, no. 2 (2008): 109–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsat.2007.08.013.

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M, Seema Anjum, Chinchu Jacob, Chinchu Jacob, et al. "A PROSPECTIVE STUDY ON GERIATRIC PRESCRIBING PATTERN AND MEDICATION ADHERENCE IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 10, no. 12 (2017): 220. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2017.v10i12.20460.

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Objectives: To identify potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs) using Beers criteria 2015 and to recommend safer alternative medication for the above. To assess the medication adherence in geriatric patients and to categorize according to their adherence.Methods: This is prospective, interventional study. A total of 90 patients aged 65 years and above were involved in the study. Data were collected and recorded. The prescriptions were analyzed for appropriateness using updated Beers criteria 2015 and assess medication adherence using 8-item Morisky questionnaire.Results: Majority of the p
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Agbemafle, Ernestina Esinam, Adolphina Addo-Lartey, Magdalene Akos Odikro, et al. "Adherence to the test, treat and track strategy for malaria control among prescribers, Mfantseman Municipality, Central Region, Ghana." PLOS ONE 18, no. 2 (2023): e0279712. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0279712.

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Background The test, treat, and track (T3) strategy is directed at ensuring diagnosis and prompt treatment of uncomplicated malaria cases. Adherence to T3 strategy reduces wrong treatment and prevents delays in treating the actual cause of fever that may otherwise lead to complications or death. Data on adherence to all three aspects of the T3 strategy is sparse with previous studies focusing on the testing and treatment aspects. We determined adherence to the T3 strategy and associated factors in the Mfantseman Municipality of Ghana. Methods We conducted a health facility based cross-sectiona
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Fried, Ronna, Maura DiSalvo, Caroline Kelberman, et al. "An innovative SMS intervention to improve adherence to stimulants in children with ADHD: Preliminary findings." Journal of Psychopharmacology 34, no. 8 (2020): 883–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0269881120908014.

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Background: Although large datasets document that stimulants decrease the risk for many adverse ADHD-associated outcomes, compliance with stimulants remains poor. Aims: This study examined the effectiveness of a novel ADHD-centric text messaging-based intervention aimed to improve adherence to stimulant medications in children with ADHD. Methods: Subjects were 87 children aged 6–12, who were prescribed a stimulant medication for ADHD treatment. Prescribers gave permission to contact their patients for participation in the study. Subjects were primarily from the primary care setting with a subs
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Coleman, Craig I., Prabashni Reddy, N. Michelle Laster-Bradley, Sheila Dorval, Bharathi Munagala, and C. Michael White. "Effect of Practitioner Education on Adherence to Asthma Treatment Guidelines." Annals of Pharmacotherapy 37, no. 7-8 (2003): 956–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1345/aph.1c506.

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OBJECTIVE: To determine whether a letter-based intervention program submitted to prescribers and pharmacists would improve drug therapy in users of high-dose β2-agonists (HDBs). STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective drug utilization review. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The intervention group consisted of 135 asthmatic patients (identified through ICD-9-CM codes) in the Connecticut Medicaid Program who submitted >1 claim per month for short-acting β2-agonists (over a 6-mo period). Patient-specific intervention packets were mailed to the patients' prescribers and pharmacists, and their use of long-term contro
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Heslop, Calum, Milap Rajpara, Sally Wood, Talia Patel, Shivaali Karelia, and Rakesh Patel. "Intravenous fluid therapy: an audit and discussion of improvements required for prescribers and administrators." British Journal of Nursing 33, no. 14 (2024): S16—S24. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2024.0091.

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Background: Foundation doctors and nurses are the clinicians most closely involved in fluid assessment, intravenous (IV) fluid prescription and administration. However, both groups report challenges regarding IV fluids. At a large NHS trust in England, adherence to the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guideline CG174, regarding IV fluids, was largely unknown. Aims: To assess the baseline adherence, within the hospitals, to CG174 and identify areas for improvement. Methods: A set of 12 audit standards were developed and used to collect data across 29 clinical areas betwe
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Murphy, Andrea Lynn, David Martin Gardner, Steve Kisely, Charmaine Cooke, Stanley Paul Kutcher, and Jean Hughes. "Youth, Caregiver, and Prescriber Experiences of Antipsychotic-Related Weight Gain." ISRN Obesity 2013 (November 20, 2013): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/390130.

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Objectives. To explore the lived experience of youth, caregivers, and prescribers with antipsychotic medications. Design. We conducted a qualitative interpretive phenomenology study. Youth aged 11 to 25 with recent experience taking antipsychotics, the caregivers of youth taking antipsychotics, and the prescribers of antipsychotics were recruited. Subjects. Eighteen youth, 10 caregivers (parents), and 11 prescribers participated. Results. Eleven of 18 youth, six of ten parents, and all prescribers discussed antipsychotic-related weight gain. Participants were attuned to the numeric weight chan
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Simegn, Bekalu Kebede, Legese Chelkeba, and Bekalu Dessie Alamirew. "Clinicians’ prescribing pattern, rate of patients’ medication adherence and its determinants among adult hypertensive patients at Jimma University Medical Center: Prospective cohort study." PLOS ONE 16, no. 11 (2021): e0259421. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0259421.

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Background Many studies conducted in the past focused on patients’ sociodemographic factors and medical profiles to identify the determinants of suboptimal blood pressure control. However, prescribing patterns and clinicians’ adherence to guidelines are also important factors affecting the rate of blood pressure control. Therefore, this study aimed to determine clinicians’ prescribing patterns, patients’ medication adherence, and its determinants among hypertensive patients at Jimma University Medical Center. Methods A general prospective cohort study was conducted among hypertensive patients
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Winslade, Nancy, and Robyn Tamblyn. "Determinants of community pharmacists’ quality of care: a population-based cohort study using pharmacy administrative claims data." BMJ Open 7, no. 9 (2017): e015877. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-015877.

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ObjectiveTo determine if a prototype pharmacists’ services evaluation programme that uses linked community pharmacy claims and health administrative data to measure pharmacists’ performance can be used to identify characteristics of pharmacies providing higher quality of care.DesignPopulation-based cohort study using community pharmacy claims from 1 November 2009 to 30 June 2010.SettingAll community pharmacies in Quebec, Canada.Participants1742 pharmacies dispensing 8 655 348 antihypertensive prescriptions to 760 700 patients.Primary outcome measurePatient adherence to antihypertensive medicat
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19

Gooptu, Angshuman, Michael Taitel, Neda Laiteerapong, and Valerie G. Press. "Association between Medication Non-Adherence and Increases in Hypertension and Type 2 Diabetes Medications." Healthcare 9, no. 8 (2021): 976. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9080976.

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Importance: Medication non-adherence is highly costly and leads to worse disease control and outcomes. However, knowledge about medication adherence is often disconnected from prescribing decisions, and this disconnect may lead to inappropriate increases in medications and higher risks of adverse events. Objectives: To evaluate the association between medication non-adherence and the likelihood of increases in the intensity of medication regimens for two chronic conditions, hypertension and type 2 diabetes. Design: Cohort Study. Setting and Participants: This study used US national pharmacy cl
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Wally, Meghan K., Michael E. Thompson, Susan Odum, et al. "Adherence to legislation limiting opioid prescription duration following musculoskeletal injury." Journal of Opioid Management 19, no. 7 (2023): 103–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5055/jom.2023.0804.

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Objectives: North Carolina had implemented legislation (Strengthen Opioid Misuse Prevention (STOP) Act) limiting opioid prescriptions to 5 days for acute pain and 7 days for post-operative pain. This study aimed to identify patient, prescriber, and facility characteristics associated with STOP Act adherence for patients with acute or post-surgical musculoskeletal (MSK) conditions.
 Design: A three-level hierarchical logistic regression model was used to predict odds of adherence with STOP Act duration limits, accounting for fixed and random effects at the patient, prescriber, and facility
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Townsend, Lisa, Robin Edward Gearing, and Jerry Floersch. "Medication Adherence: What Adolescents are Saying and What Prescribers Can Do." Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology News 15, no. 2 (2010): 7–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/capn.2010.15.2.7.

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Singh, Kamaldeep, Garima Bhutani, Seema Rani, and Rahul Saini. "Assessment of prescription writing practices in a government tertiary care hospital in Haryana by using WHO prescribing indicators." International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology 8, no. 9 (2019): 2145. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20194129.

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Background: Writing a prescription is a combination of science and art. Good quality prescriptions are a sign of prescriber’s expertise. World Health Organization has defined certain parameters to promote rational drug use in all countries. This study was designed to assess the prescription writing practices in a government tertiary care hospital in Haryana by using WHO prescribing indicators.Methods: A total of 2155 prescriptions were evaluated. Each prescription was evaluated for average number of drugs prescribed per patient per encounter, percentage of drugs prescribed by generic name, per
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King, Cynthia, Atem Fontem, Benjamin King, and Dave Gothard. "Type 2 Diabetes Prescribing Habits Amongst Providers to an Underserved Population." INNOVATIONS in pharmacy 10, no. 4 (2019): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.24926/iip.v10i4.2151.

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Introduction: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) affected over 30 million individuals in the United States as of 2015. Due to the national diabetes guidelines recommending drug selection based on several patient specific factors and varying formulary restrictions, prescribers are often inundated when selecting treatment. Currently, limited evidence is available regarding the primary factors influencing prescribers’ drug therapy selection.
 Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify factors that influence providers during T2DM medication selection.
 Methods: The study was cond
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Chigome, Audrey, Nishana Ramdas, Phumzile Skosana, et al. "A Narrative Review of Antibiotic Prescribing Practices in Primary Care Settings in South Africa and Potential Ways Forward to Reduce Antimicrobial Resistance." Antibiotics 12, no. 10 (2023): 1540. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics12101540.

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There are concerns with the current prescribing of antibiotics in both the private and public primary care settings in South Africa. These concerns need to be addressed going forward to reduce rising antimicrobial resistance (AMR) rates in South Africa. Concerns include adherence to current prescribing guidelines. Consequently, there is a need to comprehensively summarise current antibiotic utilization patterns from published studies as well as potential activities to improve prescribing, including indicators and antimicrobial stewardship programs (ASPs). Published studies showed that there wa
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Malintha, Shalinie Nirma, Prasanna Siriwardena, and Manuj Chrishantha Weerasinghe. "Adherence to antibiotics among adults at state sector primary care in a district of Sri Lanka – a descriptive cross sectional study." Ceylon Medical Journal 68, no. 1 (2023): 18–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/cmj.v68i1.9602.

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Objectives: To assess the adherence and factors associated with oral antibiotic prescriptions among adults in state sector primary care while assessing the intention to use leftover antibiotics (LOAB).Methodology: A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted in outpatient departments including 407 adults (18-75) using an interviewer administered questionnaire at consultation and a telephone interview at due completion of antibiotic. Adherence was measured by a self-report supplemented by remaining pill count. Factors associated with adherence were determined. The statistical significance
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Paterson, Ruth, and Tasha Mahadi. "Medicines adherence to anti-platelet therapy in acute coronary syndrome: part 1." Journal of Prescribing Practice 1, no. 2 (2019): 66–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/jprp.2019.1.2.66.

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Ruth Paterson and Tasha Mahadi provide an overview of recently published articles that may be of interest to prescribers. Should you wish to look at any of the articles in more detail, a full reference is provided
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Paterson, Ruth, and Tasha Mahadi. "Medicines adherence to anti-platelet therapy in acute coronary syndrome: part 2." Journal of Prescribing Practice 1, no. 3 (2019): 118–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/jprp.2019.1.3.118.

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Ruth Paterson and Tasha Mahadi provide an overview of recently published articles that may be of interest to prescribers. Should you wish to look at any of the articles in more detail, a full reference is provided
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Szymczak, Julia E., Brandi M. Muller, Nikitha Shankar Shakamuri, et al. "Prescriber perceptions of fluoroquinolones, extended-spectrum cephalosporins, and Clostridioides difficile infection." Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 41, no. 8 (2020): 914–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ice.2020.183.

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AbstractBackground:Fluoroquinolones (FQs) and extended-spectrum cephalosporins (ESCs) are associated with higher risk of Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI). Decreasing the unnecessary use of FQs and ESCs is a goal of antimicrobial stewardship. Understanding how prescribers perceive the risks and benefits of FQs and ESCs is needed.Methods:We conducted interviews with clinicians from 4 hospitals. Interviews elicited respondent perceptions about the risk of ESCs, FQs, and CDI. Interviews were audio recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using a flexible coding approach.Results:Interviews were
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Read, John, Claire Cartwright, and Kerry Gibson. "Are Antidepressants Overprescribed? Patients' Experiences of the Prescribing Process." Ethical Human Psychology and Psychiatry 22, no. 2 (2020): 83–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/ehpp-d-20-00006.

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An online survey was completed by 1,829 New Zealand adults prescribed antidepressants. Only 43% were experiencing self-reported “severe” depression when first prescribed antidepressants. Thus, most prescriptions were for depression that was self-reported as mild or moderate, despite studies suggesting that antidepressants are no more effective than placebo at these levels. General practitioners (GPs) prescribed at lower depression levels than psychiatrists and spent less time with patients. Thirty-five percent of GPs and 42% of psychiatrists reportedly gave no information about adverse effects
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Oliveira, Inês, Catarina Rego, Guilherme Semedo, et al. "Systematic Review on the Impact of Guidelines Adherence on Antibiotic Prescription in Respiratory Infections." Antibiotics 9, no. 9 (2020): 546. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics9090546.

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Overuse and inappropriate antibiotic prescription for respiratory tract infections (RTI) are one of the major contributors to the current antibiotic resistance problem. Guidelines provide support to prescribers for proper decision-making. Our purpose is to review the impact of prescribers’ exposure to guidelines in antibiotic prescription for RTIs. A systematic review was performed searching in the scientific databases MEDLINE PubMed and EMBASE for studies which exposed prescribers to guidelines for RTI and compared antibiotic prescription rates/quality before and after the implementation, wit
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Kharjul, Mangesh D., Claire Cameron, and Rhiannon Braund. "Using the Pharmaceutical Collection Database to identify patient adherence to oral hypoglycaemic medicines." Journal of Primary Health Care 11, no. 3 (2019): 265. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/hc19017.

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ABSTRACT INTRODUCTIONPoor adherence to oral hypoglycaemic medicines is a key contributor to therapy failure and sub-optimal glycaemic control among people with type 2 diabetes. It is unclear how commonly non-adherence to oral hypoglycaemics occurs in the general population. This information is essential to design and implement local adherence strategies. AIMThis study aimed to determine levels of sub-optimal adherence and identify patient groups who may need additional adherence support. METHODSThe dispensing data of 340,283 patients from one District Health Board was obtained from the Pharmac
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Nassar, Kawtar, Saadia Janani, Christian Roux, Wafae Rachidi, Noufissa Etaouil, and Ouafaa Mkinsi. "Long-term systemic glucocorticoid therapy: Patients’ representations, prescribers’ perceptions, and treatment adherence." Joint Bone Spine 81, no. 1 (2014): 64–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbspin.2013.07.001.

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Westcott, PharmD, BCPS, Kristina L., Andrea K. Swanson, RPh, Kathryn W. Zavaleta, MHSA, Halena M. Gazelka, MD, Lindsey M. Philpot, PhD, and Julie L. Cunningham, PharmD, RPh. "Pharmacists’ perspectives on opioid stewardship challenges." Journal of Opioid Management 19, no. 3 (2023): 239–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.5055/jom.2023.0779.

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Objective: Pharmacists are in a distinctive position to champion opioid stewardship principles in communications with prescribers and patients. This effort is focused on elucidating perceived barriers to uphold these principles observed in pharmacy practice.
 Design: Qualitative research study.
 Setting: A healthcare system, consisting of inpatient and outpatient settings across several United States (US) states in both rural and academic settings.
 Participants: Twenty-six pharmacists who represented the study setting in the sole healthcare system.
 Interventions: Five vir
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Baiardi, Giammarco, Giulia Calvini, Serena Panarello, et al. "Prescriptive Appropriateness: Inhospital Adherence to Proton Pump Inhibitors Deprescription Flow Chart." Pharmaceuticals 16, no. 5 (2023): 635. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ph16050635.

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The prescriptive appropriateness of Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) in polypharmacy is controversial. PPIs are often overprescribed and the risk of prescribing errors and adverse drug reactions increases for each additional drug added to therapy. Hence, guided deprescription should be considered and easily implementable in ward practice. This observational prospective study evaluated the implementation of a validated PPIs deprescription flow chart to real-life internal ward activity through the presence of a clinical pharmacologist as an enhancing additional factor by assessment of inhospital pr
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Adsley, Rosemary. "Medication review services in community pharmacy." Journal of Prescribing Practice 1, no. 3 (2019): 146–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/jprp.2019.1.3.146.

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Medication review services are an important part of the advanced services provided by community pharmacists. The aim of these services, medicines use reviews (MURs) and the new medicines service (NMS) are to identify issues patients may encounter with long term medications, support patients with adherence to new medications and to communicate issues to prescribers. By working together to improve awareness and access to these services, it is hoped that health professionals can improve adherence and reduce medication waste.
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Oliveri, Nadia Maria Barbara, Johanne Mølby Hansen, Anna Birna Almarsdóttir, and Ramune Jacobsen. "The Awareness and Adherence of the Valproate Pregnancy Prevention Program: A Questionnaire Survey among Healthcare Professionals, Pharmacists, and Patients in Denmark." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 3 (2023): 2215. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20032215.

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Background: The European Medicine Agency (EMA) provided additional recommendations regarding the use of valproate during pregnancy in 2018 by introducing a pregnancy prevention program (PPP). This study aimed to investigate the adherence and the impact of the PPP and the awareness of valproate teratogenicity among Danish healthcare professionals (HCPs) and patients. Methods: As part of the EMA initiated multi-country survey, web-based questionnaires were distributed among Danish general practitioners (GPs), medical specialists, pharmacists, and patients. Results: A total of 90 prescribers, 98
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Sahakian, Yelena, Brisilda Bylykbashi, and Ateequr Rahman. "Prescribing Patterns of Antihypertensive Medications in US Ambulatory Care Settings." Pharmacy 7, no. 2 (2019): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmacy7020064.

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Over 70 million Americans are diagnosed with hypertension. Adherence to current AHA/ACC 2017 hypertension guidelines and appropriate antihypertensive therapy is important for optimal treatment outcomes. This study investigates prescribing patterns for ambulatory care patients with hypertension and adherence to these guidelines. Data from the 2015 National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey (NAMCS) were used in the study. Patients with primary diagnoses of essential hypertension were extracted from the data using ICD-9 code “401”. A total of 595 patients were identified. Correlation among demograph
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Weiss, Marjorie C., Jo Platt, Ruth Riley, et al. "Medication decision making and patient outcomes in GP, nurse and pharmacist prescriber consultations." Primary Health Care Research & Development 16, no. 05 (2014): 513–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s146342361400053x.

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AimThe aims of this study were twofold: (a) to explore whether specific components of shared decision making were present in consultations involving nurse prescribers (NPs), pharmacist prescribers (PPs) and general practitioners (GPs) and (b) to relate these to self-reported patient outcomes including satisfaction, adherence and patient perceptions of practitioner empathy.BackgroundThere are a range of ways for defining and measuring the process of concordance, or shared decision making as it relates to decisions about medicines. As a result, demonstrating a convincing link between shared deci
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Ramerman, Lotte, Gerda de Kuijper, and Pieter J. Hoekstra. "Adherence of clinicians to guidelines for the prescription of antipsychotic drugs to people with intellectual disabilities." Advances in Mental Health and Intellectual Disabilities 11, no. 3 (2017): 110–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/amhid-02-2017-0005.

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Purpose Antipsychotic drugs are frequently prescribed to people with intellectual disabilities (ID) to ameliorate psychotic symptoms and behavioural symptoms with and without mental condition. Guidelines recommend systematic evaluation of treatment effects and adverse effects, and limiting the treatment duration. Studies have shown that adherence to prescription guidelines is beneficial for clients’ outcomes. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to investigate the adherence to antipsychotic drug prescription guidelines in two treatment settings. Design/methodology/approach A checklist, base
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Gheorghiu, Bobby, and Seema Nayani. "Medication adherence monitoring: implications for patients and providers." Healthcare Management Forum 31, no. 3 (2018): 108–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0840470418767966.

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Non-adherence to medication is a key worldwide issue and can lead to adverse patient outcomes and increased health system costs. Would a process facilitating notification of non-adherence infringe upon the autonomy of individuals or breach expectations of privacy? In contrast, patients who are not taking their medication could unknowingly be putting themselves at risk and all the while prescribers are unaware and without the opportunity to intervene. With the advent of electronic methods of medication adherence monitoring, this ethical dilemma now involves a new layer of complexity. We present
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Akhtar, A., E. Burton, M. Bermingham, and P. M. Kearney. "Impact of sociodemographic patient factors on prescriber adherence to antihypertensive prescription guidelines: a cross-sectional study using data from The Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing." International Journal of Pharmacy Practice 32, Supplement_1 (2024): i48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijpp/riae013.060.

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Abstract Introduction Uncontrolled hypertension causes significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Several international prescribing guidelines have been created to address this. However, prescriber adherence to these guidelines may be influenced by sociodemographic patient factors such as socio-economic status, gender and age. Aim To examine the effects of gender and other patient factors, including age, geographical location, educational attainment, duration of disease, socio-economic status, smoking status, and previous history of cardiovascular diseases on prescriber adherence to hypert
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Okoro, Roland Nnaemeka, and Muslim Olakunle Jamiu. "The Cross-Sectional Evaluation of the Use of Artemisinin-Based Combination Therapy for Treatment of Malaria Infection at a Tertiary Hospital in Nigeria." Journal of Tropical Medicine 2018 (2018): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2025858.

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In 2005, Nigeria changed its antimalarial drug policy to Artemisinin-based Combination Therapies (ACTs) for the treatment of malaria infection, and it is imperative for prescribers to strictly comply with this guideline to harmonize malaria management practices within the country. This study aims to evaluate prescribers’ adherence with the National Antimalarial Treatment Guideline (NATG) in the treatment of malaria infections and to describe the determinants of antimalarial drugs coprescription with antibiotics at a tertiary hospital in Nigeria. A cross-sectional, retrospective study of antima
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Venables, Rebecca, Helen Haley, Francis Gilchrist, and Warren Lenney. "P20 Pic study: prednisolone in children: prescribing, dispensing and administering prednisolone formulations to children with acute asthma or wheeze." Archives of Disease in Childhood 103, no. 2 (2018): e2.22-e2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2017-314585.29.

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AimTo explore the current prescribing, dispensing and administration practice for oral prednisolone to children with acute asthma or wheeze.MethodA semi-structured telephone interview following a course of oral prednisolone. The interview questions were designed during consultation with a multidisciplinary team and explored: doses prescribed, formulations prescribed and dispensed, parent/legal guardian/patients’ experiences and perceptions of prednisolone administration and medicines manipulation and adherence. Parents/legal guardians of children aged 2–11 years and young people over 12 years
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Stasevic, Milena, Ivana Stasevic-Karlicic, Nevena Divac, Anita Grgurevic, and Igor Grbic. "Factors associated with adherence to guidelines of good clinical practice during hospital treatment of patients with the first episode of schizophrenia spectrum disorders." Vojnosanitetski pregled 76, no. 10 (2019): 998–1006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/vsp171002191s.

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Background/Aim. Adherence to the guidelines of Good Clinical Practice (GCP) during the treatment of specific disorders is considered a guarantee of the implementation of a uniform, evidence-based clinical practice in psychiatry. The aim of this study was to analyze the concordance of prescribing patterns of antipsychotic drugs with the recommendations of good clinical practice in Serbia and an insight into the effects that introduction of the National Guideline for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Schizophrenia had on the prescribing practice in this area. Methods. Noninterventional, observation
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Yao, Shenzhen, Lisa Lix, Gary Teare, Charity Evans, and David Blackburn. "An integrated continuity of care measure improves performance in models predicting medication adherence using population-based administrative data." PLOS ONE 17, no. 3 (2022): e0264170. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0264170.

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Objectives Continuity of care (COC) is considered an important determinant of medication adherence based on measures such as the usual provider continuity index (UPCI) that are derived exclusively from physician visit claims. This study aimed to: a) determine if high UPCI values predict physicians who deliver different clinical services; and b) compare UPCI with an integrated COC measure capturing physician visits, prescribing, and a complete medical examination in a multivariable model of patients receiving statin medications. Methods This was a retrospective cohort study of new statin users
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Gonzalez, Carlos, Niyaz Ahammed, and Robert Fisher. "Improving physical health monitoring for out-patients on antipsychotic medication." Psychiatrist 34, no. 3 (2010): 91–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.bp.108.021212.

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Aims and methodMental illness is associated with increased physical morbidity. We aimed to assess and improve the routine blood testing of prescribed antipsychotics in out-patients from a busy London inner city area. Audit findings were presented locally to prescribers, together with educational suggestions to improve physical health assessment.ResultsInitially, the numbers monitored were low in the overall number of 126 patients included in the first audit. Following the intervention, this improved significantly in the second audit (of 106 patients).Clinical implicationsA simple one-page moni
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Bates, David W., Hsiang-Yin Cheng, NT Cheung, et al. "‘Improving smart medication management’: an online expert discussion." BMJ Health Care Inform 29, no. 1 (2022): e100540. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjhci-2021-100540.

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Medication safety continues to be a problem inside and outside the hospital, partly because new smart technologies can cause new drug-related challenges to prescribers and patients. Better integrated digital and information technology (IT) systems, improved education on prescribing for prescribers and greater patient-centred care that empowers patients to take control of their medications are all vital to safer and more effective prescribing. In July 2021, a roundtable discussion was held as a spin-off meeting of the International Forum on Quality and Safety in Health Care Europe 2021 to discu
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Amponsah, Alexandria O., Helen Vosper, and Afia F. A. Marfo. "Patient Related Factors Affecting Adherence to Antimalarial Medication in an Urban Estate in Ghana." Malaria Research and Treatment 2015 (February 12, 2015): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/452539.

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Our aim was to measure the adherence to Artemisinin based Combination Therapy and to determine patient related factors that affect adherence. Three hundred (300) patients receiving ACT treatment dispensed from the community pharmacy were randomly selected and followed up on the fourth day after the start of their three-day therapy to assess adherence. Adherence was measured by pill count. Quantitative interviews using a semistructured questionnaire were used to assess patients’ knowledge and beliefs on malaria and its treatment. Adherence levels to the ACTs were 57.3%. Patient related factors
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Huiskes, Victor Johan Bernard, Johanna Everdina Vriezekolk, Cornelia Helena Maria van den Ende, Liset van Dijk, and Bartholomeus Johannes Fredericus van den Bemt. "Impact of physician’ and pharmacy staff supporting activities in usual care on patients’ statin adherence." PLOS ONE 17, no. 2 (2022): e0264555. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0264555.

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Aims Little is known about usual care by physicians and pharmacy teams to support adherence to statins and whether the extent of this care is associated with adherence to statins. Objective of the study was to examine the relationship between the extent of adherence supporting activities of healthcare practitioners (HCPs) and patients’ adherence to statins. Methods Cross-sectional study in 48 pharmacies and affiliated physicians’ practices, between September 3, 2014 and March 20, 2015. Patients visiting the pharmacy with a statin prescription from participating prescribers were invited to part
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Yoon, Chang Ho, Imogen Nolan, Gayl Humphrey, Eamon J. Duffy, Mark G. Thomas, and Stephen R. Ritchie. "Long-Term Impact of a Smartphone App on Prescriber Adherence to Antibiotic Guidelines for Adult Patients With Community-Acquired Pneumonia: Interrupted Time-Series Study." Journal of Medical Internet Research 25 (May 2, 2023): e42978. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/42978.

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Background Mobile health platforms like smartphone apps that provide clinical guidelines are ubiquitous, yet their long-term impact on guideline adherence remains unclear. In 2016, an antibiotic guidelines app, called SCRIPT, was introduced in Auckland City Hospital, New Zealand, to provide local antibiotic guidelines to clinicians on their smartphones. Objective We aimed to assess whether the provision of antibiotic guidelines in a smartphone app resulted in sustained changes in antibiotic guideline adherence by prescribers. Methods We analyzed antibiotic guideline adherence rates during the
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