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1

Raj, Kirath. "The Presidents' Mental Health." American Journal of Law & Medicine 31, no. 4 (2005): 509–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009885880503100405.

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Calvin Coolidge had a successful run in politics for over twenty years before ultimately becoming president of the United States in 1923. Throughout Coolidge's first term as president, he worked long, hard hours, was active in Congress, and maintained a strong relationship with the media. This changed, however, during the second term of his presidency. Less than a month after his second-term election, Coolidge's son died of blood poisoning. This traumatic event caused the President to enter into a deep depression. In his autobiography, Coolidge admitted that when his son died, the power and gl
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Torche, Florencia, and Tamkinat Rauf. "The Political Context and Infant Health in the United States." American Sociological Review 86, no. 3 (2021): 377–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00031224211000710.

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Most social determinants of health are shaped by political decisions. However, beyond specific policies, there is limited empirical investigation into the consequences of the changing political context on population health in the United States. We examine a salient political factor—the party of the president and governor—as a determinant of infant health between 1971 and 2018 using a battery of fixed-effects models. We focus on infant health because it has far-reaching implications for future population health and inequality. Our analysis yields three findings: (1) Democratic presidents have a
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Pascarella, Luigi, and Theodore N. Pappas. "Phlebitis, Pulmonary Emboli and Presidential Politics: Richard M. Nixon's Complicated Deep Vein Thrombosis." American Surgeon 79, no. 2 (2013): 128–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000313481307900222.

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In September of 1974, Richard Nixon resigned the Presidency of the United States during an impeachment investigation concerning the Watergate Affair. One month after his resignation, the former President had an exacerbation of his chronic deep vein thrombosis. He also received a Presidential pardon from Gerald Ford on the same day that his recurrent deep vein thrombosis was diagnosed. The political, legal, and medical events that unfolded in the fall of 1974 are the substance of this report. Presidents often receive medical care that stretches the ordinary as a result of their position and the
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Edouard, Lindsay, and Friday Okonofua. "Health aspects of the presidential election in the United States." African Journal of Reproductive Health 28, no. 8 (2024): 10–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.29063/ajrh2023/v28i8.1.

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The prospect of a Biden-Trump rematch had raised concerns. The argument of Trump on the older age of Biden led to a boomerang effect when the latter was replaced by the much younger Kamala Harris whose mixed African and Asian ancestry should lead to her support on international issues. Swing voters might be attracted by her potential as the first female president. Assertive on the politically controversial issue of abortion, Kamala Harris already spent a substantial part of her vice-presidency on women issues. Her promotion of sexual and reproductive rights during the presidential campaign aug
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Kilcullen, Jack K. "Groping for the Reins: ERISA, HMO Malpractice, and Enterprise Liability." American Journal of Law & Medicine 22, no. 1 (1996): 7–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0098858800010285.

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As Canada approaches the end of its first decade of government-run health care with universal coverage and controlled costs, the majority in the United States Congress has proposed repealing the federal guarantee of health coverage to poor and disabled persons embodied in Medicaid. This somber turn in the history of American health care comes only a few years after an optimistic President Clinton resurrected the efforts of Presidents Truman and Nixon to establish universal coverage. Clinton’s own party quashed his Health Security Act prior to any formal debate. Characterizing the plan as Byzan
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Woteki, Catherine E., and Frances Colón. "A Vision for Advancing Nutrition Science in the United States." Nutrition Today 60, no. 1 (2025): 6–9. https://doi.org/10.1097/nt.0000000000000732.

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The President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology published its findings and recommendations for improving the nation's health through nutrition science. The report recommends that the President give priority to equity in the design and conduct of nutrition research to provide a foundation for continued improvements to public health and to reduce inequities in the burden of diet-related diseases like heart disease, obesity, diabetes, and cancer. It also recommends strengthening the evidence base for future public and private sector actions. The President's Council of Advisors on Sc
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Ikechukwu-Ibe, Chioma Juliet, Sopuruchi Christian Aboh, and Christopher Uchenna Agbedo. "Pragmatic Analysis of Presidential Campaign Manifestos of Muhammadu Buhari and Donald Trump." Theory and Practice in Language Studies 11, no. 8 (2021): 952–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1108.11.

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The study examines the presidential campaign manifestos of Presidents Muhammadu Buhari of the Federal Republic of Nigeria in 2015 and Donald Trump of the United States of America in 2016. Specifically, it sets out to analyse these presidents’ campaign speech promises on security using the cooperative principle, ascertain the conformity of their promises on job creation to the theory of cooperative principle. The study also sets out to examine the two presidents’ campaign promises on health care using the theory of cooperative principle. Using the secondary source as method of data collection,
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Schultz, David. "The Implementation and Evaluation of the United States Affordable Care Act." Medicine, Law & Society 12, no. 1 (2019): 17–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.18690/mls.12.1.17-38.2019.

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In 2010 the United States Congress adopted the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (“ACA”), more commonly referred to as Obamacare. The ACA was proposed by President Barack Obama while running for president and it was passed with a near straight party-line vote of Democrats in the US House and Senate in 2010. The ACA was meant to address several problems with the American health care delivery system, including cost, access and outcomes. This article describes the major features of the ACA including the context of the US health care system, evaluates the ACA’s implementation history and
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Manchikanti, Laxmaiah. "Evolution of US Health Care Reform." Pain Physician 3, no. 20;3 (2017): 107–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.36076/ppj.2017.110.

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Major health policy creation or changes, including governmental and private policies affecting health care delivery are based on health care reform(s). Health care reform has been a global issue over the years and the United States has seen proposals for multiple reforms over the years. A successful, health care proposal in the United States with involvement of the federal government was the short-lived establishment of the first system of national medical care in the South. In the 20th century, the United States was influenced by progressivism leading to the initiation of efforts to achieve u
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10

Wellford, Charles F. "Criminology and Criminal Law Reform : The Case Of Sentencing Reform in the United States." International Annals of Criminology 23, no. 1-2 (1985): 129–40. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0003445285008649.

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One distinctive characteristic of public policy in the United States in recent years is that is incorporates considerably more social science evidence then in earlier times. Where as Presidents once formulated economic policies based on advise from Wall Street, they are now more inclined to turn to Harvard or to the Brookings Institute. Similarly, national commissions that have addressed policy issues in virtually every major sphere of public concern have begun to draw heavily on scholarly research findings. Social science evidence is also being used in the United States more extensively in th
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Costa, Vitória Gonçalves de Lima, Adriana Hernandez, Aryana Fernandes Rocha Rizzo, et al. "Comparing the responses of the health system in the United States and Brazil to the COVID-19 pandemic." CONTRIBUCIONES A LAS CIENCIAS SOCIALES 17, no. 2 (2024): e5198. http://dx.doi.org/10.55905/revconv.17n.2-158.

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This study presents similar situations that have occurred in the health systems of the USA and Brazil with regard to dealing with COVID-19. Although the health systems of the two countries are different, the US system is public and private, with Medicaid and Medicare, and Brazil has the Universal Health System, which guarantees the right of every citizen. In this context, impactful health situations are presented, unfolding due to disorganized systems, in the face of the Pandemic. These are difficulties in decision-making by governments, with one action or another putting the entire nation in
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Mulligan, Karen, Seema Choksy, Catherine Ishitani, and John A. Romley. "New Evidence on the Compensation of Chief Executive Officers at Nonprofit U.S. Hospitals." Medical Care Research and Review 77, no. 5 (2019): 498–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077558719849356.

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Chief executive officer (CEO) compensation is highly scrutinized, with nonprofit organizations often receiving additional attention due to their tax-exempt status. Understanding hospital CEO compensation is of increasing importance as health care costs remain high and strong leadership is required to implement new health policies. This study documents CEO compensation at nonprofit hospitals in the United States for 2010 and 2015. We compare hospital CEO compensation with CEO compensation in other institution types, including nonhospital health care. We also explore changes in hospital CEO comp
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Zeveleva, G. "Healthcare Reform in the United States: Difficult Road." World Economy and International Relations, no. 4 (2015): 81–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2015-4-81-89.

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The article focuses on a healthcare reform, one of the pillars of Barack Obama’s presidency. The author argues that the reform was driven by social considerations, and the goal was to make the American healthcare system more just by implementing universal mandatory health insurance. The author analyses how implementation of Obama’s reform has turned into an arduous process, and why the enactment of some of its regulations were postponed. The article examines why some of the new regulations have already begun to function, while others are due to begin in 2018 and 2020. In 2014 the reform entere
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Urnov, Andrey. "USA - Africa: Secretary of State Antony J.Blinken’s Visit to Kenya, Nigeria, and Senegal (November 2021). Part 1." Asia and Africa Today, no. 3 (2022): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s032150750019235-0.

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The article is devoted to the conceptional pillars and main vectors of the US African policy pursued as a part of “America is back” course declared by President Biden. Its goal is to restore the US global domination, this time under the guise of countering “authoritarianism”. The analysis is based on the materials of the visit paid by the US Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken to Kenya, Nigeria and Senegal (November 17-20, 2021). It was in Abuja, on November 17, that the secretary made his keynote speech “The United States and Africa: Building a 21st Century Partnership”. Five areas of the US
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15

Rimmer, James H., Phuong T. M. Quach, Stephanie Ward, Hui-Ju Young, Harshvardhan Singh, and Byron Lai. "The Silent Majority: Understanding and Supporting Access and Inclusion for People with Disabilities Living in Predominantly Low-Resource Communities." Disabilities 3, no. 4 (2023): 639–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/disabilities3040041.

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People with disabilities are often isolated from their community due to issues with accessibility and inclusion, which are worse in low-resource communities. Creating meaningful change will require an understanding of strategies that work at a community-wide level to foster community engagement among people with disabilities. This study utilized a qualitative grounded theory approach to identify barriers and facilitators of community access and inclusion of people with disabilities from the perspectives of 12 neighborhood presidents of low-resource areas within the state of Alabama in the Unit
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Ortega, Adrianne. "… And Health Care for All: Immigrants in the Shadow of the Promise of Universal Health Care." American Journal of Law & Medicine 35, no. 1 (2009): 185–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009885880903500105.

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President Obama’s ambitious universal health care plan aims to provide affordable and accessible health care for all. The plan to cover the estimated 46.5 million uninsured, however, ignores the over thirty million non-citizens living in the United States. If the United States passes universal health care coverage, Congress should repeal the prohibitions of the Welfare Reform Act, extend Medicaid coverage to non-citizens, and allow non-citizens to purchase employer-based insurance coverage.President Obama’s plan follows the lead of state universal health care legislation by retaining private,
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17

Corigliano, Francisco. "The imperial behavior of the United States:." Perspectivas Revista de Ciencias Sociales 2, no. 3 (2017): 7–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.35305/prcs.v0i3.272.

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El objetivo de este trabajo es el de analizar el comportamiento imperial de los Estados Unidos, desde la asunción de George Washington como primer presidente de dicho país (1789) a la actual administración de Donald Trump. Este comportamiento ha tenido tanto momentos de expansión como de parálisis e incluso de contracción, en respuesta a diversos factores externos e internos de estímulo y de inhibición y a cambiantes percepciones de las amenazas reales o potenciales a la existencia misma de la nación estadounidense.
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18

Chew Sánchez, Martha I. "From the “Pink Tide” to “Soft Coup d’État” in Latin America: the Case of Bolivia." Perspectives on Global Development and Technology 19, no. 5-6 (2021): 597–625. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15691497-12341573.

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Abstract This article addresses the impact of settler colonialism by the Spanish and United States in the American continent in forming the base, development, and power of capitalism in the West. It provides a general overview of the United States’ unequal economic relationships with Latin American countries since the end of the nineteenth century to the present. It highlights the role evangelist groups have in changing the way coup d’états have been taking place in the region, in particular, to countries that had democratically elected presidents who were part of the “Pink Tide” and had a pro
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19

Manchikanti, Laxmaiah. "Obama Health Care for All Americans: Practical Implications." Pain Physician 2;12, no. 2;3 (2009): 289–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.36076/ppj.2009/12/289.

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Rapidly rising health care costs over the decades have prompted the application of business practices to medicine with goals of improving the efficiency, restraining expenses, and increasing quality. Average health insurance premiums and individual contributions for family coverage have increased approximately 120% from 1999 to 2008. Health care spending in the United States is stated to exceed 4 times the national defense, despite the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. The U.S. health care system has been blamed for inefficiencies, excessive administrative expenses, inflated prices, inappropriate
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20

Carpenter, Christopher, and Carlos Dobkin. "The Minimum Legal Drinking Age and Public Health." Journal of Economic Perspectives 25, no. 2 (2011): 133–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jep.25.2.133.

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The Amethyst Initiative, signed by more than 100 college presidents and other higher education officials calls for a reexamination of the minimum legal drinking age in the United States. A central argument of the initiative is that the U.S. minimum legal drinking age policy results in more dangerous drinking than would occur if the legal drinking age were lower. A companion organization called Choose Responsibility explicitly proposes “a series of changes that will allow 18–20 year-olds to purchase, possess and consume alcoholic beverages.” Does the age-21 drinking limit in the United States r
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21

Gostin, Lawrence O., Eric A. Friedman, and Sarah Wetter. "How the Biden Administration Can Reinvigorate Global Health Security, Institutions, and Governance." AJIL Unbound 115 (2021): 74–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/aju.2020.85.

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Joseph R. Biden was elected President of the United States during a period of compound crises for global health and security: the worst pandemic in a century, as well as steep reverses in progress toward reducing poverty, hunger, and disease. The United States has been in full retreat from global health leadership, fraying relationships with allies, weakening global institutions, and engaging in nationalist populism that threatens global cooperation to address worldwide challenges. Yet these tragic circumstances are also fertile soil for deep structural reforms. President Biden can both bolste
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DeGrazia, David. "Moral Status, Human Identity, and Early Embryos: A Critique of the President's Approach." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 34, no. 1 (2006): 49–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.2006.00008.x.

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On August 9, 2001, President George W. Bush delivered a statement that would have a great effect on bioethics policy in the United States. The President stated his belief that human life is a sacred gift from the Creator, expressed his strong opposition to any type of human cloning, and announced a policy of restricting federal funds for embryonic stem cell research to studies on stem cell lines already in existence at the time of his statement. He also announced his intention to create the President's Council on Bioethics (PCB), headed by Leon Kass, “to monitor stem cell research, to recommen
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Shaw, James, Abril Saldaña-Tejeda, and Leo Anthony Celi. "Supporting Science as a Global Good in Crisis." Bionatura Journal 2, no. 2 (2025): 1–4. https://doi.org/10.70099/bj/2025.02.02.17.

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Science is under attack. The attack is not new, but it has been escalated significantly by a recent policy implemented by an Executive Order of the President of the United States. Since taking office on January 20th, 2025, President Trump has implemented divestments from (a) the domestic funding of empirical and theoretical research 1, (b) diversity, equity, and inclusion in research and academia 2, and (c) international collaborative science, including public health and climate surveillance 3. Beyond these divestments, the President has also produced a chaotic international trade war, initiat
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Rutkow, Lainie, Jon S. Vernick, Maxim Gakh, Jennifer Siegel, Carol B. Thompson, and Daniel J. Barnett. "The Public Health Workforce and Willingness to Respond to Emergencies: A 50-State Analysis of Potentially Influential Laws." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 42, no. 1 (2014): 64–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jlme.12119.

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Law plays a critical role in all stages of a public health emergency, including planning, response, and recovery. Public health emergencies introduce health concerns at the population level through, for example, the emergence of a novel infectious disease. In the United States, at the federal, state, and local levels, laws provide an infrastructure for public health emergency preparedness and response efforts: they grant the government the ability to officially declare an emergency, authorize responders to act, and facilitate interjurisdictional coordination. Law is perhaps most visible during
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Béland, Daniel, Philip Rocco, Catarina Ianni Segatto, and Alex Waddan. "TRUMP, BOLSONARO, AND THE FRAMING OF THE COVID-19 CRISIS." World Affairs 184, no. 4 (2021): 413–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00438200211053314.

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In the aftermath of the global COVID-19 crisis, whereas many world leaders enacted swift lockdown orders and robust testing regimes to preserve public health and to speed up economic recovery, Donald Trump in the United States and Jair Bolsonaro in Brazil responded to outbreaks by publicly downplaying the significance of the crisis and argued that overly restrictive health measures would create too sizable an economic risk. These two presidents have done much to weaken democracy and trust in government. In this article, we examine the extent to which two institutions in each country––federalis
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Yazdi-Feyzabadi, Vahid, Ali-Akbar Haghdoost, Martin McKee, et al. "The United States Withdrawal From the World Health Organization: Implications and Challenges." International Journal of Health Policy and Management 14 (March 18, 2025): 9086. https://doi.org/10.34172/ijhpm.9086.

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President Trump’s 2025 decision to remove the United States (US) from the World Health Organization (WHO), echoing his initial 2020 move, raises existential questions about the future of global health governance. This editorial explores the immediate and long-term potential impacts of the withdrawal, noting that it poses a significant threat to the WHO financing. This, in turn, will have adverse consequences for future pandemic preparedness, health inequities, and cross-border collaboration. We also explore the potential role of private philanthropies in bridging the funding gap, against the r
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Aljaras, Razan, Ahmad Karkash, Vidya Sree Dandu, and Ahmad Abdelfattah Alhader. "Trends of female representation in ASCO leadership and abstracts authorship: A detailed review." Journal of Clinical Oncology 41, no. 16_suppl (2023): e23010-e23010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2023.41.16_suppl.e23010.

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e23010 Background: Gender inequalities in medicine are ongoing challenges facing health care providers in different fields. Gender bias in medicine is gaining more attention, raising the awareness of this important topic. Per ASCO 2022 snapshot, females represent 35.8% of total oncologists in the United States. This study aims to spot the light on female representation in ASCO abstracts authors and presidents, adding to the continuous efforts aiming to achieve gender equity in the oncology practice. Methods: Data from the ASCO database and conference materials was gathered for analysis in the
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Schmidt, Elizabeth. "Introduction." African Studies Review 53, no. 2 (2010): 3–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/arw.2010.0017.

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The euphoria greeting the election of Barack Hussein Obama as the forty-fourth president of the United States seized the popular imagination in Africa, much as it did in the U. S. There was hope and enormous goodwill on the continent, derived from President Obama's special tie to Africa—the dreams from his father that he has translated so eloquently. There was hope that the Obama administration would initiate new policies based on mutual respect, multilateral collaboration, and an awareness that there will be no security unless there is common security—and also that security must be broadly de
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Manz, Carlotta. "‘MAGA’ vs global health? The potential impact of the second Trump’s administration." Journal of Global Health Law 2, no. 1 (2025): 132–44. https://doi.org/10.4337/jghl.2025.01.08.

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On 5 November 2024, Donald Trump was elected for the second time as the President of the United States. This commentary analyses how his past policies – particularly those related to the World Health Organization, global health fundings, reproductive rights and alliances with big tech corporations – have impacted global health, and it provides an informed speculation on the possible consequences of his second term.
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Koh, Harold Hongju. "Rebalancing the Medical Triad: Justice Blackmun’s Contributions to Law and Medicine." American Journal of Law & Medicine 13, no. 2-3 (1987): 315–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0098858800008388.

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The American Society of Law and Medicine has chosen to honor Associate Justice Harry A. Blackmun of the United States Supreme Court with its first Presidents’ Award for Distinguished Contributions to the Fields of Law and Medicine. It is my task to explain why that honor is so richly deserved.To me the answer is simple: as much as any other judge in our Nation's two hundred-year constitutional history, Harry Blackmun has shaped and defined our modern conception of the constitutional right to privacy, as well as our developing notions of the scope and limits of medical privacy. During his twent
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Anderson, Tammy L., and Philip R. Kavanaugh. "Women’s Evolving Roles in Drug Trafficking in the United States." Contemporary Drug Problems 44, no. 4 (2017): 339–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0091450917735111.

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Drugs and crime research and theory in the United States originated after President Nixon declared the first War on Drugs in 1971. This research agenda promised to reveal the scope, dynamics, and impact of the drugs–crime relationship, thus promising solutions for the country’s drug problems. The initial focus was on drug trade violence and, as a result, produced scholarship mostly on men’s involvement in drug distribution, purchasing, and related crimes. It paid little attention to women’s involvement and failed to consider how gender might shape the drugs–crime relationship. By the early 198
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Khalfallah, Eman Abdallah Ali, and Catur Keprianto. "The Pandemic Discourse: A Cross-Cultural Case Study." E3S Web of Conferences 317 (2021): 01026. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202131701026.

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The paper examines speech samples of 5 politicians, namely the presidents of Sudan, Brazil, United States, Indonesia and the British queen. Samples are taken from and specifically focused on public speech related to the events regarding the COVID-19 Pandemic. The goal of the research is to make a cross-cultural linguistic comparison based on the qualitative data. The methodology is anchored in discourse analysis of the speech samples and their interpretation. The examination has shown there are considerable individual and cultural differences between the studied subjects, which can be seen fro
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Curfman, Gregory, and Marcia M. Boumil. "Braidwood Management Inc. v. Becerra: Is There a Violation of the Article II Appointments Clause?" American Journal of Law & Medicine 50, no. 1-2 (2024): 11–23. https://doi.org/10.1017/amj.2024.13.

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AbstractSince 1984, the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) has issued recommendations to the public regarding preventive health services. The recommendations have substantially benefited public health. With the passage of the Affordable Care Act in 2010, recommendations assigned the highest ratings (A and B) must be covered by most private health insurers without consumer cost-sharing. This statutory requirement has been challenged in Braidwood Management Inc. v. Becerra, a case centered on the plaintiffs’ argument that USPSTF members are officers of the United States but were not ap
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Ouellette, Alicia, Arthur Caplan, Kelly Carroll, et al. "Lessons Across the Pond: Assisted Reproductive Technology in the United Kingdom and the United States." American Journal of Law & Medicine 31, no. 4 (2005): 419–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009885880503100402.

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Scholars of differing political affiliation and the President's Council on Bioethics have called for regulation of assisted reproductive technology (ART) that would emulate many aspects of the regulatory system of the United Kingdom, in particular that of the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority. Specifically, scholars and the Council have argued that research in the U.S. involving gametes and human embryos lacks consistent oversight. While the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) produces an annual ART success rate report, submission of data is guaranteed only by the promi
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Tamayo, Manuel Salgado. "Cubans Mobilize Due to the Blockade and the Pandemic." Protest 1, no. 1 (2021): 169–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2667372x-bja10008.

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Abstract The article analyzes the protests in Cuba in the context of the economic blockade and the health crisis as a consequence of the covid 19 pandemic. The current policy of the United States with President Joe Biden and the distances with the diplomacy of Barack Obama and the events after the more than two hundred measures adopted by Donald Trump, who adopted more than 240 additional measures to deepen the blockade. Additionally, the policy of the United States is detailed historically with Cuba and the milestones of the influence of the Cuban Revolution in Latin America are detailed.
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Saud, Adam, and Qudsia Alvi. "Global Health Diplomacy: A Comparative Analysis of China’s and the U.S.’s Soft Power during COVID-19 and the myth of Thucydides Trap." Central Asia 90, Summer (2022): 37–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.54418/ca-90.169.

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The emergence of COVID-19 has provided a new vigor to addressed global health issues. In this regard, global health diplomacy initiatives have seen a considerable surge. Countries around the world are using the opportunity to harness the potential of global health diplomacy in cultivating relations with several countries and also building a soft power projection. A case in point is how China has been spearheading global health efforts to improve relations while projecting a soft power about how China aims to act as global savior. Chinese efforts were able to gain significant traction owing to
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Manning, Amy. "The gap is still here: Access to physical and mental health care for children and adolescents 15 years after the Affordable Care Act." F1000Research 14 (February 6, 2025): 167. https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.159195.1.

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In 2009 a review of the state of child and adolescent physical and mental health care in the United States, appeared hopeful with the possibility of addressing the unmet health needs of our nation’s children in schools (Manning, 2009). Major legislation and sweeping strides for addressing the affordability of health care in the United States with The Affordable Care Act (ACA) which was codified into law and signed by President Obama, opening the possibility that the unmet physical and mental health needs of America’s youth may be reduced through the availability and affordability of health ins
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Abuelezam, Nadia N., Andrés Castro Samayoa, Alana Dinelli, and Brenna Fitzgerald. "Naming racism in the public health classroom." PLOS ONE 15, no. 12 (2020): e0243560. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243560.

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Objective The discussion of racism within undergraduate public health classrooms can be highly influenced by local and national conversations about race. We explored the impact of local and national events on students’ ability to name racism on a public health exam highlighting the impact of racism on maternal and infant health disparities for Black mothers. Methods We undertook this research within the context of an undergraduate introductory public health course at a primarily white institution in the Northeastern part of the United States. A qualitative content analysis of undergraduate stu
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Navarro, Vicente. "What is Happening in the United States? How Social Classes Influence the Political Life of the Country and its Health and Quality of Life." International Journal of Health Services 51, no. 2 (2021): 125–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020731421994841.

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This article analyses the political changes that have been occurring in the United States (including the elections for the presidency of the country) and their consequences for the health and quality of life of the population. A major thesis of this article is that there is a need to analyse, besides race and gender, other categories of power - such as social class - in order to understand what happens in the country. While the class structure of the United States is similar to that of major Western European countries, the political context is very different. The US political context has resul
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Pope, Thaddeus Mason, Joshua J. Gagne, and Aaron S. Kesselheim. "Reviews in Medical Ethics." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 38, no. 2 (2010): 427–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.2010.00501.x.

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Through the Louisiana Purchase in 1803, the United States expanded its size by over 800,000 square miles. But neither President Thomas Jefferson nor Congress knew exactly what they had bought until 1806, when Meriwether Lewis and William Clark returned from their famous expedition. One of the most significant contributions of the Expedition was a better perception of the geography of the Northwest. Lewis and Clark prepared approximately 140 maps and filled in the main outlines of the previously blank map of the northwestern United States. Robert I. Field has done much the same for the vast ter
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Airhihenbuwa, Collins O., and Chandra L. Ford. "Editorial: Critical Race Theory - We are all Others." Ethnicity & Disease 28, Supp 1 (2018): 219. http://dx.doi.org/10.18865/ed.28.s1.219.

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<p>Over the past two years, the persistence of racism in the United States has been particularly pronounced in the policies and actions of the administration of President Donald J. Trump; however, the structure of the United States has been racialized since its inception. This supplement of <em>Ethnicity & Disease </em>uses Critical Race Theory (CRT) to explore several implications for public health and public health research. We intend for it to spark conversations in the classroom and among researchers on how racial phenomena operate and how we as a field can addres
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Nieman, Carrie. "WHO World Report on Hearing: Implications for the United States and the WHO Decade of Healthy Aging." Innovation in Aging 4, Supplement_1 (2020): 807. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.2931.

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Abstract The past 5 years have seen incredible advances in approaching hearing loss as a major public health issue. National efforts include the 2015 President’ Council of Advisors on Science and Technology and the National Academies of Science, Engineering, & Medicine’s 2016 Commission on Hearing Health Care for Adults, which led to the 2017 OTC hearing aid legislation and the expected debut of OTC hearing aids in 2020-2021. The World Report on Hearing amplifies these efforts. This presentation will cover the role of the Report in the context of the rapidly evolving hearing care landscape
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Wallis, Anne Baber. "When the world’s richest country walks away from global health: A call for research and action." African Journal of Reproductive Health 29, no. 4 (2025): 11–15. https://doi.org/10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i4.1.

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Never before has man had such a great capacity to control his own environment, to end hunger, poverty and disease, to banish illiteracy and human misery. We have the power to make the best generation of mankind in the history of the world. – President John F. Kennedy, address to the United Nations General Assembly, 20 September 1963.1 Earlier this year in this African Journal of Reproductive Health editorial space, we speculated on the likely effects of United States President Donald J. Trump’s policies on reproductive health in Africa.2 In January, we thought we might be exaggerating our conc
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Arroio, Agnaldo. "THE VALUE OF EDUCATION IN THE CONTEXT OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC." Problems of Education in the 21st Century 78, no. 3 (2020): 309–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.33225/pec/20.78.309.

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On March 24 of this year 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) reported that the United States had the potential to become the new epicenter of the coronavirus pandemic, due to the data presented that infected more than 42,000 people in the United States at that time. President Donald Trump dismissed the seriousness of the growing threat of the virus. He trivialized the emergency by saying it was a "farce" from his political rivals. Today, May 23, according to the data from the Coronavirus Resource Center at Johns Hopkins University, there are more than 5 million confirmed victims in the w
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Sebba, Leslie. "Will the “Victim Revolution” Trigger A Reorientation of the Criminal Justice System?" Israel Law Review 31, no. 1-3 (1997): 379–428. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002122370001534x.

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Over the past two decades considerable interest has developed in the subject of the victims of crime. This interest reached a peak in the United States in 1982 with the establishment and report of the President's Task Force on Victims of Crime, which made numerous recommendations for legislative, executive, and other institutional action on both the Federal and State levels, including an amendment to the United States Constitution. The momentum, however, continued. Subsequent developments have included the establishment of an Office for Victims of Crime in the Office of Justice Programs, a flu
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Schrecker, Ted. "Private Health Care for Canada: North of the Border, an Idea Whose Time Shouldn't Come?" Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 26, no. 2 (1998): 138–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.1998.tb01669.x.

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Toronto physician Brian Goldman had thought about “joining the camp that favours private health care for Canada.” Writing in the Canadian Medical Association Journal, he tells us that he changed his mind after one of his cats experienced a series of illnesses and misadventures that resulted in a Can$3,101 medical bill. “I’m just glad,” he says, “that the cost of health care never entered my deliberations.”’Canadian citizens and permanent residents are similarly free from most worries about the direct costs of their own medical care, and have been for more than a generation. This reflects a fun
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Turner, Faythe. "Editor's Note." Ethnic Studies Review 26, no. 2 (2003): i—iv. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/esr.2003.26.2.i.

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In its larger contexts the topic of this issue of Ethnic Studies Review, “Fair Access,” has many referents. In 2004 we are marking the fiftieth anniversary of Brown v Board of Education which stated unequivocally that separate but equal systems of education did not and could not exist, and yet equal education for all our children still does not exist. Recent reports detail that in many urban areas school systems are at least as segregated as prior to the Brown decision, and all levels of government seem satisfied with that status quo. We watch with astonishment as over six hundred people are b
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Черкасов, Александр Игоревич. "The role of emergency institutes in countering the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States." Studia Politologiczne 2020, no. 57 (2020): 188–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.33896/spolit.2020.57.11.

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This article deals with the role of emergency institutes in countering the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States. The author examines such types of emergency as Public Health Emergency, National Emergency, Major Disaster Regime and Emergency Regime. The entire layer of emergency legislation is analysed, including National Emergencies Act of 1976, Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act of 1988, Social Security Act of 1935, Public Health Service Act of 1944, Defense Production Act of 1950. Acts of the President of the United States and the Congress adopted directly duri
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Herndon, J. Marvin, and Mark Whiteside. "Environmental Warfare against American Citizens: An Open Letter to the Joint Chiefs of Staff." Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 7, no. 8 (2020): 382–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.78.8940.

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While the public perception of the recent attempts to unseat duly-elected U.S. President Donald J. Trump is thought to be solely of national origin, there is strong evidence of a more pernicious, United Nations’ sanctioned environmental assault on America and on American citizens. The United States and other sovereign nations are in the midst of a highly organized, covert environmental warfare assault, underlain by deception and deceit, orchestrated by a foreign entity, and perpetrated in America by the U.S. Air Force and its contractors, and facilitated by intelligence-agency operatives. The
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Zheng, Junru. "Impacts of President Trumps Zero Tolerance Policy and Speech on Illegal Immigrants." Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media 4, no. 1 (2023): 597–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-7048/4/2022249.

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Under Trumps administration, there were many brave policies and speeches that are controversial enough for American founding thoughts which call for equality in the society and the development of the United States. This paper will uncover the influence of immigration policies from President Trump by listing and analyzing the ways that will marginalize illegal immigrants. This paper provides a close scope of the difficulties faced by illegal immigrants because of the harsh immigration policies, and how they will be marginalized in the future due to the unrestricted and offensive words from the
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