Academic literature on the topic 'Presse – Burkina Faso'

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Journal articles on the topic "Presse – Burkina Faso"

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Raschi, Nataša. "La langue française dans la presse du Burkina Faso." ALTERNATIVE FRANCOPHONE 1, no. 2 (December 16, 2009): 136–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.29173/af6617.

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Maintes questions surgissent de l’analyse de la langue française dans la presse des pays francophones, en particulier de l’Afrique subsaharienne. Si dans certains cas on assiste à des créations inattendues ou à des changements révolutionnaires, dans d’autres cas on atteste une désinvolture dont les motivations sont difficiles à cerner. Il s’agit alors d’étudier la portée de cette langue seconde, et toujours officielle, pour en saisir l’évolution dans des contextes où elle se trouve à co-exister avec des langues ethniques aux aspects multiples et variés. Après avoir consacré une étude à la presse ivoirienne et une autre à la presse togolaise, nous voudrions analyser ici les articles des journaux burkinabè en ce qui concerne tant le lexique que la morpho-syntaxe. Ainsi, essayerons-nous de vérifier quelles sont les tendances qui s’imposent à l’heure actuelle non seulement à l’intérieur de ce domaine particulier, mais également par rapport aux recherches précédentes. Ce projet ne serait alors qu’une excuse ultérieure pour attester la vitalité et la richesse de la langue française en milieu francophone.
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Gandon, Francis-Marie. "Appropriation et syntaxe du français écrit dans la presse de Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso) : préposition, rection, pronoms." Langue française 104, no. 1 (1994): 70–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/lfr.1994.5740.

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Rupley, Lawrence A. "A sampling of the literature on Burkina Faso." African Research & Documentation 80 (1999): 17–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305862x00014692.

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The first edition of Daniel McFarland's Historical dictionary of Upper Volta (Metuchen, N.J. and London, Scarecrow Press, 1978. 217 pp.) was published in 1978. From that time until the early 1990s, McFarland updated many of the entries and collected new materials. Dut to family health considerations he felt unable to complete the second edition. I agreed to undertake that project in 1995 with complete access to his collected material. That volume was published in 1998: Daniel Miles McFarland and Lawrence A. Rupley Historical dictionary of Burkina Faso [fomer Upper Volta (Haute Volta)] 2nd ed. Lanham, MD, Scarecrow Press, 1998. Ixxvii, 279 pp. This article is an outgrowth of that work. Following some general background on the country, this article reviews a sampling of the published literature concerning Upper Volta/Burkina Faso. Where citations are not included in the text, they can be found in the bibliography.
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Kabeya, Charles. "Évolution et rôle des syndicats au Burkina Faso." Présence Africaine 142, no. 2 (1987): 130. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/presa.142.0130.

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Théophile Balima, Serge. "Medias et Imperialisme Culturel: Le cas du Burkina Faso." Afrika Focus 17, no. 1-2 (February 11, 2001): 3–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2031356x-0170102002.

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Media and Cultural Imperialism in Burkina Faso The various kinds of information released in the press and other media are cultural products that partake in the shaping of citizens' opinions and minds. Radio and television in particular present their audiences in Burkina Faso with various life-styles through diverse entertainment programmes which have grown popular among the urban population. These are fertile fields for cultural imperialism in the country. In the on-going process of internationalization of culture facilitated by the new communication technology, the cultural identity of Africans is increasingly threatened. This phenomenon is the result of adverse political and economic conditions with significant cultural consequences. In the long run, these cultural consequences will lead to the marginalization of Africa on the international scene and its increased dependence on the western powers.
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Savadogo, Mahamadé. "Philosopher en langue africaine : l’exemple du mooré au Burkina Faso." Présence Africaine N° 201, no. 1 (February 9, 2022): 17–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/presa.201.0017.

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Ponomarev, Ilia V. "Segmented terrorism in the Sahara-Sahel zone. The second stage: 2016-2021." Asia and Africa Today, no. 2 (2022): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s032150750018779-8.

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Several distinctive points characterize the second stage under analyses: the expansion of new armed alliances - Jamā’at Nuṣrat al Islām wal Muslimīn (JNIM) and Islamic State of the Greater Sahara (ISGS); the rise of resistance movement; the growth of inter- and intra-communal tensions. Conflicts embraced the regions of Central Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso, populated predominantly by ethnic Fulani. Armed jihadi groups spread alarmingly in the northern border zones of Benin, Côte d’Ivoire and Western Nigeria. Trying to stop destabilization, Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso harshly and unduly pressed local population (predominantly the cattle-breeder Fulani) instead of mounting preventive measures. Indiscriminating state military campaigns further provoked radicalisation of ethno-militias aggravating struggle for meager resources, retaliatory actions and ethnic cleansing. The net result of the government’s policies has been inflation of its legitimacy in the Fulani populated regions of Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso. It became the best situation for JNIM and ISGS to recruit. In contrast with the previous stage, JNIM and ISGS are deeply rooted in local clan-cast structures and enjoy more support from wider population. For some years theу have effectively managed access to pastures and water resources, resolve communal disputes and protect willing pastoralists, hunters, traders and peasants from bandits and corrupt state officials. Drivers and deep causes of the situation cannot be explained from the perspective of ‘common enemy’ in the ‘war on terror’ - implicit impetus of many anti-terror studies and related international laws, both in dire need of revaluation.
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Engels, Bettina. "Peasant Resistance in Burkina Faso's Cotton Sector." International Review of Social History 66, S29 (March 9, 2021): 93–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020859021000122.

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AbstractThis article examines how and why smallholder peasants mobilize for collective action to put forward their claims. Taking the resistance by cotton farmers in Burkina Faso as a case study, it demonstrates that institutions of neoliberal governance – which are presented by their proponents as making governance more “effective” by improving the participation of various public and private stakeholders in different degrees – nevertheless fail to represent the interests of the large population of agrarian poor. In the 2010s, the cotton sector in Burkina Faso became a field of contention, with smallholder cotton producers mobilizing on a massive scale to take collective action. It is argued that the mobilization of cotton farmers can be explained through the effects of the sector's liberalization. Economic liberalization, which has been promoted by the World Bank since the mid-1990s, has changed the institutional setting of the sector and has significantly impacted the ways and means of collective claim-making available to farmers. Building on primary data (qualitative interviews, focus group discussions, observations) collected during several months of field research between 2018 and 2020, and analyses of press reports and a variety of documents, recent protests by cotton farmers are examined and related to these liberalization policies.
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KABORE, Boureima, Germain W. P. OUEDRAOGO, Boureima YARBANGA, Sié KAM, and Dieudonné Joseph BATHIEBO. "Experimentation of the Incineration of Paper Waste at the University Press of Ouagadougou (PUO)." IRA-International Journal of Applied Sciences (ISSN 2455-4499) 16, no. 4 (January 13, 2022): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.21013/jas.v16.n4.p1.

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Waste management and recycling is major problem in our developing countries for several reasons, including population growth. In Burkina Faso, various techniques for treating this garbage exist and among them, we can cite incineration. Incineration is a heat treatment of garbage that reduces the volume of the latter. This work relates to the experimental study of the incineration of paper waste from the incinerator of the University Press of Ouagadougou. The results of this study show that this device is very useful in that it allows the incineration of paper garbage produced by the printing press. It, therefore, has an environmental advantage because its use promotes better management of paper waste.
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Roncoli, Carla, and Margery Sendze. "Visions and Voices of Donsin: How Farmers of Burkina Faso Participate as Photographers." Practicing Anthropology 19, no. 3 (July 1, 1997): 26–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.19.3.54t371k06435xv12.

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Few technologies have been as misused as cameras in the encounter with the "other." Photography has provided travelers, journalists, and, indeed, anthropologists with a tool to bring distant cultures and landscapes closer to home audiences. Entailing a process of selective framing and focusing, it has enabled practitioners to construct views of "exotic" people and worlds, building upon preconceived ideas about what they are like and how they differ from us, by stressing either the "picturesque" or the "pathetic" according to what feelings the images were meant to arouse. These are often shaped by the larger context of ideology and politics surrounding our relationship with such groups, as Jane Collins and Catherine Lutz (Reading National Geographic. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1993) show in their seminal and spirited critique of the National Geographic. But are reifying or alienating the subject inherent effects of photographic practice? Not necessarily. Parallel to conventional photography that uses indigenous people as mere objects of representation, there have been some notable efforts by visual anthropologists and communication specialists to directly involve minorities and marginal populations in producing images of themselves, their social and physical landscapes, and in using photography for bolstering their status and their claims in society.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Presse – Burkina Faso"

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Rambaud, Brice. "Trajectoires africaines de modèles médiatiques occidentaux : analyse comparative de la presse écrite du Burkina Faso et du Kenya." Bordeaux 3, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008BOR30061.

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Cette thèse est centrée sur la notion de modèle, construction schématique de la réalité visant à observer des phénomènes complexes. L’analyse porte sur le transfert du modèle de production de l’information écrite – qui schématise les processus de conception et de diffusion de la presse – en Afrique subsaharienne, dans ses aspects stratégiques et cognitifs. Les deux cas d’étude ont des traditions de journalisme différentes : le Burkina Faso, ancienne colonie française, et le Kenya, ancienne colonie britannique. La première partie insiste sur le rôle des missions chrétiennes et de l’administration coloniale dans l’exportation du modèle. Cette exportation rime avec domination pour la société productrice du modèle et acculturation pour la société récipiendaire. L’adoption du modèle par les élites noires enseigne que l’emprunt d’un modèle exogène est facteur d’ascension sociale. La deuxième partie est consacrée à l’élargissement de la communauté d’adoptants. L’histoire post-coloniale de la presse montre qu’il existe une interdépendance entre développement du modèle et pouvoir politique mais aussi qu’une société ne peut adopter un modèle que si elle possède une certaine « capacité d’absorption sociale ». Enfin, une analyse de contenu révèle que les pratiques journalistiques des pays étudiés restent influencées par les canons de journalisme des anciennes métropoles. Cette influence perpétuée est due, entre autres, à un impérialisme culturel et médiatique (médias internationaux, flux universitaires, formations locales au journalisme). Le modèle connaît cependant des processus de réinterprétation : l’écriture de presse s’adapte au contexte politique et socio-anthropologique local
This thesis is centred on the notion of a model, the schematic construction of the reality targeted at observing complex phenomena. The analysis concerns the transfer of the model of written information production – that schematizes the processes of the conception and diffusion of the Press – in sub-Saharan Africa, in its strategic and cognitive aspects. The two case studies have different journalistic traditions: Burkina Faso, a former French colony and Kenya, a former British colony. The first part emphasises the role of Christian missionaries and the colonial administration in the exportation of the model. This exportation implies domination for the society that produced the model, and cultural integration for the society that receives the model. The adoption of the model by the African elite, shows that the adoption of an exogenous model is a factor in upward social mobility. The second part is dedicated to the expansion of this adoptive community. The post-colonial history of the Press demonstrates that interdependence between the development of the model and political power exists, but also that a society can only adopt a model if it possesses a certain "capacity for social absorption". Finally, the analysis reveals that the journalistic practices of these case studies remain under the influence of the model of journalism of their former colonial powers. This influence is perpetuated, due to, in part, a cultural and media imperialism (international media, academic flows, local trainings). The model, however, recognises process of reinterpretation: the written press adapts itself to the local political and socio-anthropological context
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Bazié, Jacques Prosper. "La presse écrite et sa diffusion en Haute-Volta (Burkina) : synthèse historique et évolution socio-politique de la 3ème République aux événements du 4 août." Bordeaux 3, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985BOR30056.

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Sanon, Victor. "La liberté de presse dans les nouvelles démocraties d'Afrique de l'Ouest sahélienne : enjeux et limites (Burkina Faso, Mali, Niger)." Bordeaux 3, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001BOR30004.

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Sous l'effet conjugue de l'effondrement du mur de berlin, du marasme economique persistant en afrique et de la montee des exigences populaires a l'interieur de ce continent, nos gouvernements ont amorce des processus de democratisation. A la fois cause et consequence de ces processus, la jeune presse independante africaine a d'abord suscite beaucoup d'engouement. Puis du fait de ses limites et des enjeux dont elle est l'objet dans l'espace public ambivalent qui caracterise nos pays, la liberte de presse s'est mise a vaciller entre illusion et espoir. Au burkina faso, au mali et au niger de nos jours, tout bilan du pluralisme mediatique, laisse entrevoir des avancees mais aussi des reculs. L'idee que les espaces de libertes s'elargissent et que les silences rompus cedent le terrain a des voix plurielles qu'on tente d'etrangler ici et la (comme le cas de norbert zongo), ne doit pas nous faire perdre de vue que des problemes internes a la presse africaine constituent aussi des limites a son epanouissement et a celui de la democratie. Aussi a travers ce travail que nous avons subdivise en trois parties, nous nous sommes interesses dans un premier temps, a la genese, a l'evolution de la presse et a son epanouissement dans les trois pays de notre champ d'investigation, ce qui nous permis de mettre a nu le lien fondamental qui existe entre la liberte de presse et l'environnement socio-politique. Dans la seconde partie, il s'est agit pour nous d'apprehender les enjeux democratiques de la liberte en partant des principes universels de la liberte de presse pour les analyser a travers un corpus de 16 journaux, burkinabe, maliens et nigeriens. Une enquete sur 831 personnes est venue couronner ce veritable voyage dans l'univers politique, juridique et social des jeunes democraties africaines. Dans la derniere partie, nous avons essayer de determiner a partir des paradoxes, les limites de la liberte de presse. Eloignee du corporatisme, et du pret a porter moral, cette etude se veut une contribution au renforcement de la culture democratique en afrique.
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Lambret, Nicolas. "Le Burkina Faso dans les hebdomadaires français de 1998 à 2008." Paris 2, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA020048.

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L'image du Burkina Faso dans les médias français, les hebdomadaires en particuleir, ne semble pas donner la mesure des progrès de toutes sortes par ailleurs quantifiables que ce pays enregistre aujourd'hui, et qui sont reconnus et salués par la communauté internationale. Comment, entre 1998 et 2008, l'information en provenance du Burkina Faso a-t-elle été traitée par les grands hebdomadaires français. L'étude des titres : " Le Point, L'Express, Le Nouvel Observateur, Marianne et Courrier international" est confrontée aux réalités complexes de ce PMA africain, dont on sait qu'il compte parmi les cinq pays les plus pauvres du monde. Une anlyse des responsabilités des organes de presse, et de celles des journalistes, permet de déterminer la marge de manoeuvre dont peut bénéficier tout rédacteur ou "reporter" français lorsqu'il aborde l'actualité burkinabé. Un retour sur le traitement médiatique de l'ex-Haute-Volta dans ces mêmes hebdomadaires depuis la naissance des premiers "newsmagazines" français, en 1964, aide à mettre en lumière les origines de ce conformisme journalistique, et démontre que les idéologies politiques comme les activismes radicaux jouent un rôle déterminant dans la restitution de cette actualité. Les constats formulés tout au long de cette analyse à partir des hebdomadaires français sont mis en perspective dans une dernière approche des autres médias hexagonaux: quotidiens nationaux et régionaux, mensuels, radios et chaînes de télévision.
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Compaoré, Pabegwendé Nestorine. "Femmes, développement et transfert de technologies, le cas des presses à Karité au Burkina Faso." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp03/NQ52144.pdf.

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Books on the topic "Presse – Burkina Faso"

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Sanou, Victor. Acquis et faiblesses de la liberté de presse au Burkina Faso. Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso: Centre d'analyse des politiques économiques et sociales, 2007.

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Sanou, Victor. Acquis et faiblesses de la liberté de presse au Burkina Faso. Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso: Centre d'analyse des politiques économiques et sociales, 2007.

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Faso, Burkina. Recueil de textes juridiques et règlementaires relatifs à la presse et aux médias du Burkina Faso. Ouagadougou: s.n., 1996.

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Centre d'analyse des politiques économiques et sociales (Burkina Faso), ed. Principes de la liberté de presse dans le débat démocratique en Afrique: Le cas du Burkina Faso. Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso: Centre d'analyse des politiques économiques et sociales, 2004.

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Sanon, Victor. La liberté de presse dans les nouvelles démocraties d'Afrique de l'Ouest sahelienne: Enjeux et limites : Burkina-Faso, Mali, Niger. Villeneuve-d'Ascq: Presses universitaires du septentrion, 2003.

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Centre d'analyse des politiques économiques et sociales (Burkina Faso), ed. Les limites jurisdiques à la liberté d'informer: Le problème de la penalisation des delis de presse au Burkina Faso. Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso: Centre d'analyse des politiques économiques et sociales (CAPES), 2005.

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Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso) Seminaire sur le role de la presse dans la consolidation de la democratie (1993. Seminaire sur le role de la presse dans la consolidation de la democratie: 20-22 Juillet 1993, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. Ouagadougou]: Burkina Faso, 1993.

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Tiao, Luc Adolphe. Etat de la régulation de la communication au Burkina Faso 2001-2008: Rapport bilan. Ouagadougou]: Conseil supérieur de la communication, 2008.

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Faso), Conseil supérieur de la communication (Burkina. L'élection présidentielle de novembre 2005 au Burkina Faso: Impact de l'organisation médiatique du scrutin et rôle des médias dans l'ancrage du débat démocratique. Ouagadougou: Conseil Supérieur de la Communication, 2008.

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Centre d'information sur le développement., ed. Elections législatives, 1997. Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso: Centre d'information sur le développement, 1997.

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Reports on the topic "Presse – Burkina Faso"

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Facts about adolescents from the Demographic and Health Survey—Statistical tables for program planning: Burkina Faso 1993. Population Council, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/pgy21.1004.

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The Population Council initiated its work on adolescents in the mid-1990s. At that time, those advocating greater attention to adolescent issues were concerned about adolescent fertility—particularly outside of marriage—and adolescent “risk-taking” behavior. As an international scientific organization with its mandate centered around the needs of developing countries, the Council sought a more nuanced and context-specific understanding of the problems confronting adolescents in the developing world. In working with colleagues inside and outside the Council, it became clear that information on adolescents, and the way data are organized, were limiting the ability to understand the diversity of their experiences or to develop programs to address that diversity. In the absence of data, many adolescent policies were implicitly based on the premise that the lives of adolescents in developing countries were like those of adolescents in Western countries. In fact, significant numbers of young people in the West do not fit this description, and even larger groups within the developing countries. The Council created tables to more clearly describe the diversity of the adolescent experience by drawing on Burkina Faso Demographic and Health Survey data. The tables, presented in this report, are intended to be used as a basis for developing programs.
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Facts about adolescents from the Demographic and Health Survey—Statistical tables for program planning: Burkina Faso 1998–1999. Population Council, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/pgy21.1005.

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The Population Council initiated its work on adolescents in the mid-1990s. At that time, those advocating greater attention to adolescent issues were concerned about adolescent fertility—particularly outside of marriage—and adolescent “risk-taking” behavior. As an international scientific organization with its mandate centered around the needs of developing countries, the Council sought a more nuanced and context-specific understanding of the problems confronting adolescents in the developing world. In working with colleagues inside and outside the Council, it became clear that information on adolescents, and the way data are organized, were limiting the ability to understand the diversity of their experiences or to develop programs to address that diversity. In the absence of data, many adolescent policies were implicitly based on the premise that the lives of adolescents in developing countries were like those of adolescents in Western countries. In fact, significant numbers of young people in the West do not fit this description, and even larger groups within the developing countries. The Council created tables to more clearly describe the diversity of the adolescent experience by drawing on Burkina Faso Demographic and Health Survey data. The tables, presented in this report, are intended to be used as a basis for developing programs.
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