Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Presse – Sénégal'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 16 dissertations / theses for your research on the topic 'Presse – Sénégal.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse dissertations / theses on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
Sall, Seydou Nourou. "Religions et presse au Sénégal : débat sur la laïcité." Bordeaux 3, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009BOR30014.
Full textThe media actors are not participating members, but on the contrary, full of a society. In the case of Senegal, a country steeped in religiosity, their beliefs and their degree of involvement in religious communities may largely determine their choice of topics and the treatment of issues related to religion or featuring religious actors. Selection and prioritization of information are therefore inseparable from socio-cultural context in which the act of communication takes place. Proof that marriage between empirical and critical research is possible in media. This study, which uses both the agenda setting at the school some criticism of his theory, that could spill over of the media and cover the whole society. It analyzes the relationship between media, religions, societies, power and effort to reconcile theory, content analysis and field survey. An approach in full compliance with the interdisciplinarity of Information Sciences and Communication
Barry, Moustapha. "Médias et pouvoir au Sénégal depuis l'indépendance (1960)." Thesis, Paris 2, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA020010/document.
Full textThis work examines the relationship between media and authority in Senegal since the independence in 1960, after a historical review. The media and authority have had ambivalent relationships. Sometimes stable, sometimes conflicting. This relationship is related to the democratization process of the country that has not been linear. From 1856 to 1960, there were two distinguished cases: the four municipalities, that are Goree, Rufique, Saint-Louis and Dakar, where French law and the rest of the country native code were applied as law.. In the first case where the press freedom more or less exists, the political turmoil has led to the media emergence, particularly in partisan politics press. Under Leopold Sedar Senghor’s regime (1960-1980), the plural press inherited from the colonialism, gave a way to a monopoly media with the introduction of a single party. Even if few reckless people ventured to create newspapers, the multiparty decreed by President Abdou Diouf (1981-2000) led to a proliferation of the press. However, the turning point was the mid-1980’s, when the so-called independent press founded by journalists, appeared. Under Abdou Diouf regime, conflicts were noted between his regime and the media, although it was more or less moderate. Since 2000, under Abdoulaye Wade’ regime, the number of media has increased. Private television sprung. The new relationship between media and authority under Abdoulaye Wade’ reign, is that ihe is the one who confronted the media of his country. It is in this perspective that this work examines a new media landscape potential where the rules are clearly defined and respected. It is also proposed to promote a regional press emergence
Mbow, Moussa. "Régulation médiatique et journalismes en Gambie et au Sénégal." Bordeaux 3, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008BOR30030.
Full textMedia regulation often appears by the intervention of the authorities through laws and decrees which can in their turn institute mechanisms to direct, express or control the conduits of the actors. It can be also the result of partial or total disengagement of controlling. In this case, it is allocated to the professionals to set themselves the standards of control, one speaks then about self-regulation. This study makes an analysis of the methods of regulation practiced in two countries of sub-Saharan Africa. Senegal, where the system combines a heavy legal device with a stammering self-discipline. Gambia which particularizes itself by a regulation more or less refractory with freedom, not very inclined with change and an absence of mechanisms of self-regulation. In both cases, it appears that the disadvantage or the absence of a formalized self-regulation was often used as pretext by authorities to legislate or maintain provisions which seem contrary with the principles of freedom. The analysis adopted here is in perfect conformity with the interdisciplinary communication and information sciences. It is question of studying the theoretical principles by confronting them with the reality of the practices assumed with an interrogation on other related sectors as the political framework, the economic environment, etc. Thanks to the investigations and the discussions with the actors of the media, the approach is also empirical. It is also prospective, in what it highlights some limits of the tools and mechanisms of regulation while proposing solutions on the basis of practice observed elsewhere
Cissé, Hadj Bangali. "La presse écrite sénégalaise en ligne : enjeux, usages et appropriation des technologies de l'information et de la communication par les journalistes (1980-2008)." Thesis, Metz, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010METZ010L/document.
Full textThe emergence of digital networks within professional environment continues to provoke some questions with regards to the functioning of press corporations. Journalists, who meet with technological changes, are not the only ones whose prerogatives are the production and broadcasting of the media. Their professional identity is put to the test when applied to the context of the social and economic environments, thus they are seeking solutions to the globalization of the media. Senegal is no exception to this process of digital media with the coming out of the on-line newspapers which try to adapt to the on-line publication and therefore are based on the social and economic environment of Senegal and the demands of the modern world. Discussions about information and communication technologies are subject to divided opinions, particulary between the optimistic view which perpetuates the ideology of the liberal capitalistic system and the pessimistic view emphasizing social and cultural aspects. The understanding and meanings of social actions are the main objectives of this thesis, the aim of which is to analyse the representations and theories of the Senegalese on-line press within a socio-discursive scope. Based on this comprehensive Weberian sociology, the on-line press in Senegal will be studied through economics and politics in order to reveal the local cultural experiments at work. Through the everyday life of social actors we will try to emphasize their appropriation and use of the media. The existing social logics observed by means of indicators of these actors’ behaviours will determine the specificities of the Senegalese on-line press
Koume, Mamadou. "L' Evolution de la presse quotidienne au Sénégal : "Paris-Dakar" (1937-1961) : "Dakar-Matin" (1961-1970)." Paris 2, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA020039.
Full textDiedhiou, Alassane. "Les Obstacles aux progrès de la presse écrite dans le Sénégal contemporain : 1974-1986." Paris 2, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA02T074.
Full textSow, Moustapha. "Médias et pouvoirs politiques au Sénégal : étude de la transition d’une presse d’État vers un pluralisme médiatique." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LORR0308/document.
Full textThis thesis looks back on the political and media history of Senegal from independence to the present. However, given the specific political dynamism of the colonial era in this country, we will also discuss this period because it can help us better understand the coming "early" multiparty in Senegal compared to the rest of Africa, or unless much of the continent. Since it is from this period that the voting appeared to Senegal. And after independence, the media situation will undergo significant changes, with the emergence of single parti system and what Mor Faye calls "institutional journalism of reviews." The break with political pluralism, caused by the 1962 crisis marks the end of the two-headed executive in Senegal, that will gradually reduce the freedom of opinion to impose a single newspaper, a State press. With the creation of a press law in 1979 and the nascent or reborn multiparty, start to root the basics of media pluralism that will, as and as the country becomes more democratic, revolutionize speech political and ideological monism upset. Thus developed in the early 1990s, in Senegal and in many French-speaking African countries, a form of "médiactivisme" which will play a key role in the questioning of the information published by state media. However, the development of pluralism of the press in Senegal raises, especially after the political change in 2000 Abdoulaye Wade to lead the country, huge questions on journalistic practices and spirit of responsibility necessary to exercise this job
Bathily, Arona. "L'invention du multipartisme au Sénégal : (1974-2000)." Montpellier 1, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008MON10016.
Full textPolitical pluralism remains an important item of the political evolution in Senegal. This study aims at questioning the reality of the multiparty system, by paying special attention to the social and political environment of this unprecedented experience. What are the factors, actors and appropriate contingencies at stake in such an evolution? Throughout a depiction of the relationships between the then governing socialist party and the opposition parties, between the latter and the spiritual chief families, the civil society, the private press, labor unions and student movements we tried to bring into light the process of the invention of the multiparty system in Senegal. This neo-institutional and strategic approach of our object allows us to show that political pluralism has been deterred from its main goal. Therefore, in order to explain the gap between the status of democratic reference of Senegal in Africa and the endless underground tricks, we chose stress the informal side of its political pluralism. This situation indeed enabled us to understand the various paths taken by this system. It seems today that a superficial multiparty system in its beginnings can find internal resources allowing it to change governments by way of ballot boxes without actually guaranteeing a genuine democratic society. If the organization of the political competition inevitably rests on political parties, it would never ever be optimal without the actual involvement of institutions whose main objective is to ensure that the interests of all fringes of the society are equally defended
Ndiaye, Amadou. "La confrérie des Mourides et ses rapports avec le pouvoir politique au sénégal de 1960 à 2000 : Contribution à l' histoire de l' islam au Sénégal." Perpignan, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PERP1043.
Full textThis study proposes a journey into the « Black African Islam » throughout its social and historical construction. Thus, we wanted to analyze the political effects of the religious field transformation going from 1960 to 2000, taking as a case the Murid Brotherhood. In fact, since the colonial period in Senegal, the murid brotherhood has with the political power relations based on a reciprocity services which was becoming a kind of exchange System. This Relationship places on the political stage three characters: the sheikh, his follower and the political power. Designated under the expression of Senegalese Social Contract, it will undergo important changes linked to situations and the transformations of the modem world. However, since the year 2000, the new president Abdoulaye Wade starts with a new paradigm concerning the relations between Politicians and Saints by showing publicly his belonging of the murid brotherhood, and multiplying actions in favour of murid projects. By doing so, he put again the question of "secularism", a fundamental principal in the Senegalese Constitution, into debate. This study will also question the relations between the murid saints and the press in Senegal often under self-censorship
Seck, Sellé. "La responsabilité pénale du journaliste et les délits de presse au Sénégal : une contribution à l'effectivité de la liberté de la presse." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013AIXM1047.
Full textSenegalese Constitution dated 22th January 2001 clearly provides that the country guarantees the freedom of the press and the right to multi-sourced information. And yet the Senegalese journalist remains subject to the Criminal Code and the Code of Criminal Procedure adopted in the repressive surge of the 1960’s.The local Criminal law which paradoxically includes French special 29th July 1881 Act on the freedom of the press seems outdated and overtaken by the evolution of the Senegalese democracy and the people’s yearning for development and social progress. The journalistic activity potentially brings forth offences. The journalist may take too much advantage of the freedom of the press violating thereby the law and his own deontology. Criminal law justice must therefore be applicable to them. However this must not conceal the law-maker‘s necessity to safeguard the freedom of the press. To that end it is necessary to set up a special legislation free from the Criminal Code and from the Code of Criminal Procedure. This is a necessity though insufficient. The predictability of the law applicable to the criminal liability of the journalist, the independence of the applying judges and the non-interference of the political power in the journalist’s freedom of speech are prerequisites to the repression of the abuses of the freedom of the press. Our present thesis aims on the one hand to diagnose the criminal liability regime of the Senegalese journalist and also to prove the inadequacy of the criminal law with its legal liability. We will then suggest a particular criminal liability system more respectful of the freedom of the press
Sarr, Ibrahima. "La démocratie en débats : L'élection présidentielle de l'an 2000 dans la presse quotidienne sénégalaise : Sémiologie d'une communication du politique : Perspectives pour une éducation aux médias." Paris 2, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA020016.
Full textLechasseur, Dan. "Démocratie et société civile au Sénégal : le rôle de la presse écrite privée (1988-2011)." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26064.
Full textDieng, Omar. "Le sport dans les quotidiens généralistes sénégalais Le Soleil, Sud Quotidien et Walfadjri (1970-2012) : un tiraillement entre tradition et modernité ?" Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018UBFCC032.
Full textThis research work is based on the analysis of the Senegalese general dailies Le Soleil (1970-2012), Le Sud Quotidien (1984-2012) and Walfadjri (1984-2012). This study aims to describe the place of sport and bodily practices in Senegalese newspapers. In other words, it is a question of understanding how sport is represented, constructed and cultivated in this press in order to satisfy a very diverse public, gathering both intellectuals and illiterates. What tools do newspaper journalists have at their disposal to promote sports images and messages in Senegal? This research attempts to show that sport, conveyed by the largest post-colonial generalist dailies, evolves according to the political regimes that have followed one another in Senegal: since independence in 1960 under Senghor, through the presidency of Abdou Diouf and, finally, during the political alternation of Wade in the 2000s. Ultimately, this study intends to show that the journalists of these dailies appropriate, for example, the Senegalese wrestling in a perspective of promotion and recognition of the national identity and physical heritage. This cultural and traditional practice, appreciated by the population, is part of a very diverse range of sporting activities, which could finally reveal the general political, social and cultural positioning of a Senegal torn between modernity and tradition
Aissi, Doucis. "La liberté de la presse en Afrique de l’Ouest francophone. Étude comparée dans quatre pays (Bénin, Côte d’Ivoire, Sénégal et Togo) entre 2001 et 2010." Thesis, Paris Est, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PEST0001.
Full textFreedom of the press is all opportunities for citizens of a country to have an opinion and expressit freely across media platforms. In Africa, new constitutions promulgated in early 1990,following popular uprisings, guarantee individual and political freedoms. But in reality, freedom of the press, which remains the main gauge of a credible democracy is far from complete.The present study intended to investigate the factors that can better guarantee the freedom of thepress in Francophone West Africa. It took three points of comparison for assessing the fourcountries, Benin, Côte d'Ivoire, Senegal and Togo. The first parameter, the legal environment, itwas found that moderns legislations in Francophone African countries is modeled on the Frenchmodel. Also, the rights and benefits granted to key journalists in France by the Act of 29 July1881 on the freedom of the press are they stated in the laws governing the press in Benin, Côted'Ivoire, Senegal and Togo. The second title is devoted to the economic realities of the press andto conclude that in all four countries, journalists working in precarious conditions that do notguarantee their independence from the information.Finally in the third part of the study showed that the relationship between the press and politicalpower are decisive in respect of the freedom of the press
Cissé, Yacouba. "La Coopération française vue par la presse quotidienne africaine : étude de cas : "Fraternité Matin" (Côte d'Ivoire) et "Le Soleil" (Sénégal)." Paris 2, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA020041.
Full textDiouf, Amadou Mansour. "Medias et identité urbaine : la construction de l'idée de modernité dans les espaces urbains africains à travers la presse : le cas du Sénégal." Phd thesis, Université Michel de Montaigne - Bordeaux III, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00913421.
Full text