Academic literature on the topic 'Presumpció'

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Journal articles on the topic "Presumpció"

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Škarica, Dario. "Pojava, ideja, um." Služba Božja 60, no. 3 (2020): 273–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.34075/sb.60.3.3.

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Jednim svojim dijelom članak je posvećen dvjema nesvjesnim presumpcijama bitno vezanima uz naše (perceptivno i misaono) znanje: presumpciji stvarnosti i presumpciji bitne idealnosti stvari. Presumpcija stvarnosti drži naše osjete primarno pojavom stvarnosti, zbilje (a ne tek pojavom u našem umu). Pritom, u skladu sa samom idejom stvarnosti, da bi se uistinu potvrdila kao pojava nečeg stvarnog i zbiljskog, pojava mora u sadržajnom pogledu biti i javna i objektivno određena. U tom se smislu naše perceptivno znanje pokazuje bitno utemeljenim i na senzornoj informaciji i na ideji stvarnosti. Presu
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DULLAK, KAZIMIERZ. "Praesumptio w Kodeksie Jana Pawła II z 1983 roku." Prawo Kanoniczne 59, no. 3 (2017): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.21697/pk.2016.59.3.06.

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W języka polskiego używa się różnych synonimów na określenie łac. praesumptio. W naukach prawnych, domniemanie jest sformułowaniem interdyscyplinarnym, a więc nie jest jednoznaczne. Stąd warto prześledzić rodzaje domniemań, konteksty ich występowania w Kodeksie Kana Pawła II z 1983 roku.Najogólniej domniemania dzieli się na faktyczne zwane też sędziowskim i prawne – które zakłada sam prawodawca. Pierwsze z nich zostaje wyprowadzane z autentycznych przesłanek. Stwarza to możliwość dotarcia do prawdy obiektywnej. Możność będzie większa, im więcej zgodnych wniosków sędzia wytoczy z różnych przesł
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Suriadinata, Vincent. "ASAS PRESUMPTIO IUSTAE CAUSA DALAM KTUN: PENUNDAAN PELAKSNAAN KTUN OLEH HAKIM PERADILAN UMUM." Refleksi Hukum: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 2, no. 2 (2018): 139–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.24246/jrh.2018.v2.i2.p139-152.

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Salah satu prinsip penting dalam hukum administrasi negara adalah asas Presumptio Iustae Causa yang menyatakan bahwa setiap keputusan tata usaha negara (KTUN) yang dikeluarkan harus dianggap benar menurut hukum, karenanya dapat dilaksanakan lebih dahulu selama belum dibuktikan sebaliknya dan dinyatakan oleh hakim administrasi sebagai keputusan yang bersifat melawan hukum. Secara tegas dinyatakan bahwa pihak yang berwenang untuk menyatakan penundaan pelaksanaan atau sah tidaknya suatu KTUN adalah hakim administrasi. Menjadi sebuah persoalan hukum manakala dalam putusan perkara nomor 53/Pdt.Sus-
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Skowroński, Piotr. "Presumpcja równania się Henrykowi IV: Stanisław August a legenda pierwszego Burbona na tronie francuskim." Pamiętnik Teatralny 67, no. 4 (2018): 113–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.36744/pt.259.

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Artykuł omawia wykorzystanie legendy Henryka IV w kształtowaniu wizerunku Stanisława Augusta. W pierwszej części artykułu autor, poprzez prześledzenie XVIII-wiecznych utworów scenicznych we Francji, pokazuje funkcjonowanie pamięci o „dobrym królu Henryku” w epoce Oświecenia. Legenda przedstawiała go jako skutecznego i tolerancyjnego władcę, który zaprowadził pokój w kraju targanym wojnami religijnymi i oparł swoje rządy na zaufaniu i dobrobycie społeczeństwa. Motyw Henryka IV budził stałe zainteresowanie francuskich literatów, szczególnie od momentu opublikowania w latach 20. XVIII w. poematu
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Raval, Abhijit, and Mark Cromer. "STIFF LEFT ATRIAL SYNDROME: THE MYSTERY BEHIND A PRESUMPTIC DIAGNOSIS OF PULMONARY ARTERY HYPERTENSION." Chest 158, no. 4 (2020): A399. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chest.2020.08.390.

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Pakpahan, Normin S. "Arti Penting Informasi Hukum dalam Transaksi Bisnis." Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan 24, no. 4 (1994): 299. http://dx.doi.org/10.21143/jhp.vol24.no4.448.

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Di dalam Ilmu Hukum dikenal adanya suatu persangkaan hukum Presumptio Lures et de lure yang jika diartikan secara bebas adalah anggapan bahwa setiap orang tahu hukum. Berdasarkan prasangkaan itu, setiap peraturan perundangan agar mengikat semua orang diseluruh negara perlu ditempatkan di dalam Lembaran Negara. Tradisi demikian dikembangkan di negara-negara Eropa kontinental. Oleh karena sistim hukum Indonesia mengikuti sistim Eropa kontinental, tradisi demikian jugaa diwarisi oleh Indonesia. Itulab sebabnya di bagian akhir perundang-undangan Indonesia terdapat kalimat yang kurang lebih berbuny
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Safitri, Rifka A. N., Sarsa A. Nisa, Nurul Inayah, et al. "KAJIAN AWAL POTENSI OPOSUM LAYANG (Petaurus breviceps) SEBAGAI RESERVOIR BAKTERI ZOONOTIK DAN RESISTENSI ANTIMIKROBA." BERITA BIOLOGI 20, no. 1 (2021): 81–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.14203/beritabiologi.v20i1.3974.

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Oposum layang atau sugar glider (Petaurus breviceps) merupakan salah satu satwa endemik Indonesia. Permintaan akan satwa eksotis ini sebagai hewan peliharaan terus meningkat namun informasi terkait potensi zoonosis yang ditimbulkannya masih sangat terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeteksi dan mengidentifikasi bakteri patogen yang dibawa oleh oposum layang melalui pendekatan culture-dependant method dan untuk mengetahui pola resistensi antibiotiknya. Sampel yang digunakan adalah feses oposum layang (n=21) yang dikoleksi dari fasilitas riset satwa liar di Pusat Penelitian Biologi LIPI,
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Latupeirissa, Debbie. "Karakteristik Infeksi HIV Anak di Unit Rawat Inap SMF Kesehatan Anak RSUP Fatmawati Tahun 2005 - 2006." Sari Pediatri 14, no. 2 (2016): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.14238/sp14.2.2012.117-21.

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Latar belakang. Infeksi HIV baru pada anak di dunia semakin meningkat sejak 4 tahun terakhir, terutama akibat transmisi ibu ke janin saat pre-partum, intrapartum, dan menyusui. Tujuan. Pengamatan untuk mendapatkan gambaran karakteristik infeksi HIV pada anak di RSUP Fatmawati periode tahun 2005-2006Metode. Penelitian prospektif terhadap 19 anak dengan anti-HIV selama kurun waktu Juni 2005 – Desember 2006.Hasil. Di antara 19 pasien dengan anti-HIV positif didapatkan 9 orang anak laki-laki (64,28%) dan 5 orang anak perempuan (35,72%). Usia terbanyak adalah usia 0-11 bulan yaitu 6 (42,86%) pasien
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Kurniawan, Agus. "Kewenangan Kepolisian Memanggil Notaris Untuk Mendapatkan Keterangan Dan Klarifikasi Terhadap Perkara Tindak Pidana." Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law 1, no. 2 (2019): 89–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.31960/ijocl.v1i2.245.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dan perlindungan hukum hak-hak tenaga kerja yang perusahaannya diputus Pailit. Permasalahan penelitian, Pertama, Bagaimanakah Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Hak-Hak Pegawai Dalam Kepailitan Perusahaan; Kedua, Bagaimanakah Upaya Hukum Yang Dapat Dilakukan Pekerja Jika Tidak Memperoleh Hak Sebagai Kreditor Istimewa/Preference. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan yang bersifat kualitatif. Hasil penelitian bahwa Perlindungan hukum terhadap hak-hak karyawan dalam kepailitan perseroan adalah melindungi hak-hak dan kepenti
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Amudy, Najmi, Gunarto Gunarto, and Achmad Sulchan. "Implementation of Legal Presumption Principle for Notary Deed Makes Partij According to Law No. 2 of 2014 on the Amendment of Act No. 30 of 2004 Concerning Notary Position." Jurnal Akta 6, no. 4 (2020): 771. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/akta.v6i4.7900.

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The purpose of this study was to: 1) To identify and analyze the implementation of the principle of presumption valid for notaries who make Partij deed according to Law No. 2 of 2014 concerning amendments to the law No. 30 of 2004 concerning Notary. 2) To identify and analyze problems and solutions for the implementation of a legitimate presumption that a deed Partij Notary according to Law No. 2 of 2014 concerning amendments to the law No. 30 of 2004 concerning Notary. The data used in this study are primary data, secondary data and data that can support tertiary study, which was then analyze
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Presumpció"

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Matida, Janaina. "Em defesa de um conceito jurídico de presunção." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Girona, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/670172.

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The current investigation proposes the redefinition of the legal concept of presumption. For that matter, it is taken as the starting point the conduction of a critical analysis of the treatment that procedural dogmatics has traditionally offered to presumptions. Identifying the need to develop improvements, the current investigation presents the defense of a redefinition of the concept of presumption in the field of law by reducing the application scope of said concept eliminating the ambiguities that presumptions represent when examined in contrast with other devices related to fact determin
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Miranda, Julio Gonzalo. "La prisión provisional como pena anticipada." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/672290.

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La prisión provisional es utilizada aun en nuestros días como una pena anticipada. Esa percepción permitió analizar en el presente trabajo el instituto pretendidamente procesal bajo distintos prismas y con las herramientas que brindan diversas disciplinas. La base constitucional radica en la observación de la presunción de inocencia, principalmente en cuanto regla de tratamiento del imputado. La mirada social fue entendida dentro de las ciencias de comunicación y las funciones y problemas que se advierten en la actividad mediática dirigida al proceso penal en un Estado Democrático
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Pujadas, Tortosa Virginia. "Para una teoría general de las medidas cautelares penales." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Girona, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/129639.

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In criminal proceedings are held before the final judgment, limitations of rights for preventive purposes. These restrictive measures are called precautionary measures. This thesis proposes a general theory for these acts: Based on the principle of necessity and the object of criminal proceedings, submits that those measures are justified by the existence of one or more risks for the valid performance of the process and the dangerousness of the defendant. The theory includes determining the basis for punitive preventive measures, materials and formal adoption requirements and the requirement o
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Miklovič, Juraj. "Presumpce neviny." Master's thesis, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-290444.

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Gregárek, Matěj. "Presumpce nelegitimity státní moci." Master's thesis, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-297029.

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The thesis challenges the established "myth of easy legitimacy" and argues for more cautious attitude toward involuntary social arrangements by shifting the burden of proof in favour of the rigorous individual rights. Any State action shall be held for impermissible unless it is shown to be unavoidable - beyond reasonable doubts. With the assumption of existence of individual rights as a starting point, the thesis inquires into the attempts to derive State's legitimacy from individual rights. Finding this task virtually impossible, it comes to the conclusion that the only way how to legitimize
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ŠIMKOVÁ, Soňa. "Názory občanů na transplantace tkání a orgánů." Master's thesis, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-188576.

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This graduation theses is focused on attitudes of people to tissues and organs transplantations. It is composed of two parts, the first one is theoretical, the other practical. The theoretical part is engaged in the topic of transplantation. It shortly and concisely describes the transplantation from the medical standpoint, then further the general history of transplantations. It mainly focuses on the transplantations from the standpoint of our actual legislation, especially of the Transplantation Act. It also concisely introduces the transplantation legislative in selected countries as well a
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Konečná, Karolina. "Střídavá péče v české a německé právní úpravě." Master's thesis, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-446446.

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Abstract, key words Title of the thesis: Shared residence in Czech and German law The aim of this thesis is to compare the approach to shared residence in the legal order of the Czech Republic and the Federal Republic of Germany, i.e. to find out to what extent the approaches of these countries to shared residence differ. This is examined in relation to selected issues which courts had to deal with when deciding on the shared residence, i.e. the influence of the child's wishes, the parents' will, their ability to communicate and long distance between the parents' households on the suitability
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Fuksová, Veronika. "Role médií při utváření veřejného mínění na průběh trestních řízení." Master's thesis, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-266285.

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Diploma thesis called The Role of the media in shaping public opinion on the course of criminal proceedings deals with the issue which lies on the border between legal and media science. Its aim is to explain the relationship between these two areas on the basis of criminal proceedings, both in theory and practice using real criminal cases. Diploma thesis primarily deals with the legal base of the media and its relationship to some important principles of criminal law, namely the principle of presumption of innocence and the principle of public prosecutions. The principle of presumption of inn
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Pudilová, Anežka. "Formální důkazní břemeno státního zástupce v trestním řízení." Doctoral thesis, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-411481.

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The legal concept of formal burden of proof of public prosecutor has been discussed for more than 17 years of legislative work on the new Criminal Procedure Code and an increased attention was also paid to it before by the legal science, at the same time with the enforcement of adversary elements of court proceedings. The legal concept in question was established and developed as part of the Anglo-Saxon type of criminal proceedings where trial is based on a dispute between the parties. This involves the exclusive procedural responsibility of public prosecutor to clarify the facts relevant to t
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Žilová, Denisa. "Trestní řízení, veřejnost a media." Master's thesis, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-353237.

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Criminal procedure, the public and media - abstract The public principle is a fundamental element of the right to a fair trial. This public character protects litigants against the secret administration of justice with no public scrutiny. Public hearing also fulfils the educational and preventive function. Therefore there must be sufficient legal reasons to justify an exclusion of the public. The right of the public to receive information and the media's right to disseminate information are tied with the public control of the judiciary. Courts do not operate in a vacuum and criminal cases may
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Books on the topic "Presumpció"

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Cudolà, Vicenç Aguado i. La " presumpció" de certesa com a prova de les infraccions administratives. Generalitat de Catalunya, Escola dʼAdministració Pública de Catalunya, 1992.

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