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Journal articles on the topic 'Presupposition'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 26 July 2025

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1

Muntadhir, Abdullah, and Nur Fajar Arief. "Presuppositions Contain Code-Mixing in the Jeda Nulis Podcast and Their Implications in Expository Text Learning." EDUTEC : Journal of Education And Technology 7, no. 1 (2023): 171–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.29062/edu.v7i1.733.

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   The Jeda Nulis podcast has become one of the channels that offers a lot of engaging discussions and interesting content related to current issues. The objectives of this research are to describe the types of presupposition containing code-switching in the Jeda Nulis podcast, explain the factors causing code-switching in presuppositions within the Jeda Nulis podcast, and discuss the implications of the Jeda Nulis podcast in teaching expository texts to high school students (Class X). This study utilizes a qualitative approach, and the data sources are the host Habib Ja’far

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2

Hardy, Donald E. "Narrating knowledge: presupposition and background in Flannery O'Connor's fiction." Language and Literature: International Journal of Stylistics 6, no. 1 (1997): 29–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096394709700600102.

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Clausal presupposition in Flannery O'Connor's fiction is examined and shown to contribute stylistically to O'Connor's explorations of the fallibility of human knowledge. Marked presuppositional constructions - those in which the narrator and narratee do not share the background knowledge of the presupposition - are analysed as attempts on the part of the narrator to put into a shared gestalt background contested knowledge. These attempts have three main effects: (1) an ironic comment on false knowledge held by a character; (2) a displacement of knowledge from a character's awareness; (3) an em

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3

Kripke, Saul A. "Presupposition and Anaphora: Remarks on the Formulation of the Projection Problem." Linguistic Inquiry 40, no. 3 (2009): 367–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/ling.2009.40.3.367.

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Writers on presupposition, and on the “projection problem” of determining the presuppositions of compound sentences from their component clauses, traditionally assign presuppositions to each clause in isolation. I argue that many presuppositional elements are anaphoric to previous discourse or contextual elements. In compound sentences, these can be other clauses of the sentence. We thus need a theory of presuppositional anaphora, analogous to the corresponding pronominal theory.

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Roza, Yelmi, and Ayumi Ayumi. "Pragmatics Analysis of Presupposition as Found in The Tagline of Horror Movie Posters." Vivid: Journal of Language and Literature 9, no. 2 (2020): 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/vj.9.2.98-104.2020.

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This research is about pragmatics analysis of presupposition as found in the tagline of horror movie posters. This research aimed to discover presupposition triggers and type of presupposition in the tagline of horror movie posters. In this research, the data were collected by downloading 14 taglines in horror movie posters. Then, the data downloaded were divided according to the presupposition triggers and the types of presuppositions. The data were analyzed using two theories, presupposition triggers by Kartunnen (1973) and Yule’s presupposition types (1996). The result of the analysis shows

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Roza, Yelmi, and Ayumi Ayumi. "Pragmatics Analysis of Presupposition as Found in The Tagline of Horror Movie Posters." Vivid: Journal of Language and Literature 9, no. 2 (2020): 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/vj.9.2.98-104.2020.

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This research is about pragmatics analysis of presupposition as found in the tagline of horror movie posters. This research aimed to discover presupposition triggers and type of presupposition in the tagline of horror movie posters. In this research, the data were collected by downloading 14 taglines in horror movie posters. Then, the data downloaded were divided according to the presupposition triggers and the types of presuppositions. The data were analyzed using two theories, presupposition triggers by Kartunnen (1973) and Yule’s presupposition types (1996). The result of the analysis shows

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6

Haryati, Haryati. "Presupposition in The Mystery and Thriller Film of “Escape from Pretoria"." Journal of Pragmatics Research 4, no. 1 (2022): 122–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.18326/jopr.v4i2.122-136.

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Presupposition itself has been a cause of the diversity of interpretations since presupposition sticks to utterances, sometimes unsaid clearly, that will provide implied meanings based on the context that is being talked about. The purposes of the study are to investigate three major points: the kinds of presupposition, their functions, and the percentage of each presupposition in the mystery and thriller film script of “Escape from Pretoria” by Francis Annan. This research used a qualitative method to analyze the obtained data. The observation is also used to collect data in which data are ob

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7

Premaputri, Luh Gede Dwiana Antika, Galuh Febri Putra, and Ni Ketut Widhiarcani Matradewi. "Presuppositions in The Headline Structures of Skin1004 Selected Products." Tarbiatuna: Journal of Islamic Education Studies 4, no. 2 (2024): 641–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.47467/tarbiatuna.v4i2.6570.

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The analysis discussed about the presupposition in the headline structures of Skin1004 selected products. The aims of the analysis were to describe the categories of presupposition, and to investigate the functions of presupposition. The source of the data was found in the headline structures of Skin1004 selected products, which collected from Skin1004 Official Shop e-commerce. The analysis research method was applying descriptive qualitative method. The theories of analysis were applying Yule (1996) categories of presupposition theory and Ge (2011) functions of presupposition theory. The resu

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Napitupulu, Ruth Indriani. "Presuppositions in Retno Marsudi’s Speech at the UN General Assembly in New York." BAHAS 32, no. 3 (2021): 255. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/bhs.v32i3.30350.

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Abstrak Assumption toward something that has happened early before an utterance is called presupposition. Studying presupposition helps people clarify a conversation. According to Yule’s theory, presupposition is categorized into six types, which are existential, factive, non-factive, lexical, structural, and counter-factual presuppositions. In this research, the writer attempts to identify and analyze presuppositions found Retno Marsudi’s Speech at the UN General Assembly in New York, on Thursday, 25th May 2021. Descriptive qualitative method is applied since the data is in the form of senten

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9

Aminah, Sayyidah. "PRESUPPOSITION IN KIM NAMJOON’S SPEECH AT UNITED NATION GENERAL ASSEMBLY." PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education) 4, no. 2 (2021): 172. http://dx.doi.org/10.22460/project.v4i2.p172-177.

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This research entitled ”Presupposition in Kim Nam Joon’s Speech at United Nation General Assembly. It is a descriptive analysis of speech that used types of presuppositions”. The objectives of this research are to know the types of presupposition and to find out the most dominant type of presupposition in the speech of Kim Namjun. The research method used qualitative descriptive and it is used to analyse the speech as a sample based on Guswita & Widodo's theory. They mention that six types of presupposition, there are; existential presupposition, factive presupposition, lexical presupposit

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Kinanthi, Eva Adeline, Mahi M. Hikmat, and Dian Budiarti. "Presuppositions in Jim Gaffigan’s jokes on “30 Minutes of Jim Gaffigan’s: Quality Time” on the Dynamics Comedy YouTube channel." Journal of Research on English and Language Learning (J-REaLL) 6, no. 1 (2025): 65–78. https://doi.org/10.33474/j-reall.v6i1.23033.

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This study aims to analyze the use of presuppositions and implied meanings that create jokes in Jim Gaffigan's stand-up comedy show, “30 Minutes of Jim Gaffigan: Quality Time - Stand Up Comedy,” uploaded to the Comedy Dynamics YouTube channel. This study uses a qualitative method. The data analyzed are Jim Gaffigan's jokes that contain presuppositions. The results show that there are 23 data points containing presuppositions in Jim Gaffigan's jokes, categorized into 7 existential presuppositions, 5 non-factive presuppositions, 4 lexical presuppositions, 4 counterfactual presuppositions, 2 fact

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Muhassin, Mohammad, M. Zaki Dwidandi, M. Ridho Kholid, and Dewi Ayu Hidayati. "Analysis of Presupposition in John Mulaney’s Stand Up Comedy." INTERACTION: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa 10, no. 2 (2023): 632–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.36232/jurnalpendidikanbahasa.v10i2.4768.

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This study aims to analyze the types of presupposition used in Stand Up Comedy “There's a Horse in The Hospital” By John Mulaney on YouTube and to describe the most dominant type of presupposition by using Yule’s theory. This research used descriptive qualitative method. The data were examined in the form of words, sentences or utterances that contain presuppositions. The findings showed that there were 31 data of presuppositions which consisted of 18 existential presuppositions, 4 factive presuppositions, 4 lexical presuppositions, 2 structural presuppositions, 1 non-factive presupposition, a

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Ginting, Bernardus Batara Tuahta Praditya, Himpun Panggabean, and Charles David Marudut Silalahi. "Presuppositions in Joji’s Selected Song Lyrics." Jurnal Pendidikan Impola 1, no. 1 (2024): 18–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.70047/jpi.v1i1.62.

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The study analyzes types of presupposition in Joji’s song lyrics. The study's objective is to find the types of presuppositions in Joji’s song lyrics in Joji’s song lyrics. The study uses the descriptive qualitative method with an interactive model data analysis by Miles et al (2014). The data were taken from the verified song lyrics platform, Genius.com®. There are 16 data sources from different albums taken and the total of data found are 65 presuppositions. The analysis showed that only five types of presuppositions were found in the selected song lyrics, which are existential presuppositio

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Domaneschi, Filippo, Simona Di Paola, and Nausicaa Pouscoulous. "The development of presupposition: Pre-schoolers’ understanding of regret and too." Intercultural Pragmatics 19, no. 3 (2022): 345–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ip-2022-3004.

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Abstract Little is known about presuppositional skills in pre-school years. Developmental research has mostly focused on children’s understanding of too and evidence is mixed: some studies show that the comprehension of too is not adult-like at least until school age, while more recent findings suggest that even pre-schoolers can interpret too-sentences in more age-appropriate tasks. Importantly, no study has tested directly, within the same experiment, pre-schoolers’ presupposition understanding in satisfaction versus accommodation, nor with respect to other trigger types. Yet, it is well kno

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Youssef, Sameh, and Mohammed Albarakati. "Presupposition Use in Arabic Political Discourse: The Case of King Salman Speech on Terrorism." International Journal of English Linguistics 11, no. 1 (2020): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v11n1p22.

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This paper aims at investigating presupposition use in Arabic political discourse. The study attempts to answer the feasibility of using presupposition as a convincing tool in Arabic political discourse. The study adopts the Accommodation Analysis model, as examples from the speech of Saudi King Salman bin Abdulaziz on terrorism in 2017 are analyzed from two perspectives: Speaker presupposition perspective and Utterance presupposition perspective. The analysis found that using the Speaker presupposition perspective, presuppositions can pass unblocked, and when a plug exists, the local context

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o'g'li, Shoxobiddonov Sirojiddin Isomiddin. "Modern Understanding of Presupposition in The Framework of Cognitive Linguistics." American Journal of Philological Sciences 5, no. 5 (2025): 132–35. https://doi.org/10.37547/ajps/volume05issue05-35.

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This article examines the concept of presupposition within the framework of cognitive linguistics, offering a modern interpretation that extends beyond traditional formal and pragmatic approaches. It focuses on how presuppositions are rooted in mental representations, background knowledge, and conceptual structures that shape meaning in discourse. The study explores key cognitive mechanisms—such as mental spaces, frames, and conceptual integration—that contribute to the generation and interpretation of presuppositional content. By emphasizing the dynamic, context-sensitive nature of presupposi

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Pertiwi, Baiq Intan, Ni Made Widisanti S, and Sari Rejeki. "SLAVERY SHOWN THROUGH THE PRESUPPOSITIONS OF THE CHARACTERS IN THE MOVIE HARRIET (2019)." Journal Albion : Journal of English Literature, Language, and Culture 3, no. 1 (2021): 01–04. http://dx.doi.org/10.33751/albion.v3i1.3341.

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The purpose of this study is to describe the presupposition and common ground of the movie Harriet which was released in 2019. This study uses a qualitative research with descriptive analysis method. The data source of this study is obtained from the script of the movie. The data analyzed are utterances between the movie characters which contain presupposition elements. This study is executed by using the discourse perspective of slavery. The result shows that there are 17 data containing presupposition; 5 counter-factual presuppositions, 5 potential presuppositions, 5 structural presuppositio

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Sauerland, Uli. "Presuppositions and the Alternative Tier." Semantics and Linguistic Theory 23 (August 24, 2013): 156. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/salt.v23i0.2673.

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In at least three environments – de se binding, distributive binding, and focus quantification – some presuppositions exhibit unexpectedly weak projection behavior. This holds for the presuppositions of bound pronouns, but also several other cases of presupposition. In this paper, I first describe a general approach to capture the interaction of presuppositions with quantificational operators within a multi-tiered evaluation procedure. Secondly I discuss data from Condition A, in particular non-bound occurrences of reflexives, that motivate a presuppositional account of Condition A and confirm

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18

Muhammad Fikri Nur Ramadhan and Danang Wijoyanto. "Presuposisi Faktif dalam Tindak Tutur Ilokusi Membual di Desa Karang Jati, Kecamatan Pandaan, Kabupaten Pasuruan." Perspektif : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Bahasa 2, no. 3 (2024): 303–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.59059/perspektif.v2i3.1536.

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Presuppositions are one of the topics of pragmatic semantics. This presupposition is the speaker's assumption of the speaker. This presupposition is present in every speech act and is often encountered. As in the illocutionary speech act of boasting (TTIM), people usually use TTIM to brag about themselves and to exalt themselves. There are several types of assumptions or presuppositions, one of which is factive presupposition. This presupposition exists every time a speaker performs the illocutionary speech act of boasting. This factive presupposition is always present in everyday activities.

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Liang, Songman. "An Analysis of Police Interrogation from the Perspective of Presupposition: A Case Study of Jodi Arias Case." International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation 3, no. 9 (2020): 174–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.32996/ijllt.2020.3.9.18.

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Nowadays, as crimes have become increasingly complicated, it is difficult for interrogators to find out all the criminal facts before interrogation, so that interrogation becomes a significant process to clear up some facts and prove whether the interrogated is guilty or not. However, some criminals always conceal the criminal facts and resist interrogation. This difficulty decides that interrogators need some interrogatory skills to elicit some criminal facts from the suspect. Presupposition is one of the interrogatory skills frequently used by interrogators so that it is very necessary to st

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20

Rouillard, Vincent, and Bernhard Schwarz. "Presuppositional implicatures: quantity or maximize presupposition?" ZAS Papers in Linguistics 61 (January 1, 2018): 289–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.21248/zaspil.61.2018.497.

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Schlenker (2012) proposes that when framed within a modern Stalnakerian view ofpresupposition and common ground (Stalnaker, 1998, 2002), Maximize Presupposition! (Heim,1991; Sauerland, 2008) can be viewed as a special case of the maxim of Quantity (Grice, 1975).We provide data suggesting that in some cases, Maximize Presupposition! applies even whenspeakers are not expected to use a presupposition as vectors of new information. We arguethat these data support the view that Maximize Presupposition! is an independent pragmaticprinciple, distinct from Quantity.Keywords: maximize presupposition, q

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Mubarak, Hilwa, Sari Rejeki, and Agnes Setyowati. "PRESUPPOSITION AND COMMON GROUND IN GRETA THUNBERGS SPEECH ON TACKLING CLIMATE CHANGE AT THE YOUTH4CLIMATE CONFERENCE 2021." Journal Albion : Journal of English Literature, Language, and Culture 4, no. 2 (2022): 46–51. https://doi.org/10.33751/albion.v4i2.6354.

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The objectives of this study are to analyze the presuppositions and common ground in Greta Thunbergs speech at the 2021 Youth4Climate conference. This study uses the descriptive-qualitative method. By using Yules theory, the utterances in Thunbergs speech were analyzed into presupposition types. The classification of presuppositions helps to conclude the background belief, relating to an utterance that must be mutually known or assumed by the speaker and addressee. The results reveal that all types of presupposition exist in Thunbergs utterances. The presuppositions are related to the tackling

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Bui, Truong Quynh Thi. "EXPLORING PRESUPPOSITIONS IN ADVERTISEMENTS OF SMARTPHONES OF INTERNATIONAL COMPANIES." TẠP CHÍ KHOA HỌC NGÔN NGỮ VÀ VĂN HÓA 6, no. 2 (2022): 264–76. https://doi.org/10.63506/jilc.0602.99.

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This paper studies the presupposition used in the online advertisements of four international smartphone companies. In particular, the study aims to identify and find out the most common presupposition types found in smartphone advertisements of each company according to Yule’s theory. This research applies qualitative and quantitative approaches to collect and analyze the data. The data of this research were 25 advertisements relating to the launch of new smartphones or their features published on the NEWSROOM pages of the four smartphone companies, specifically Apple Inc, Samsung Electronics

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Goncharov, Julie. "Dynamic presupposition of want and polarity sensitivity." Semantics and Linguistic Theory 30 (March 2, 2021): 779. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/salt.v30i0.4823.

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In this paper, I argue that content of some presuppositions is determined dynamically. In particular, it is shown that the presupposition of want in control constructions depends on the interpretation of an action in the complement clause. Different presuppositional content of sentences with want is argued for using new and known observations about licensing of Polarity Sensitive Items. I propose to capture the dynamic nature of the presupposition of want using the AGM paradigm for belief revision (Alchourrán, Gärdenfors & Makinson 1985). Finally, I show that sensitivity to the interpretat

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Aisyah Salma Rasyidah, Muhammad Sulton Maulana, and Muhammad Rohmadi. "ANALISIS PRAANGGAPAN DALAM IKLAN BCA REALITA RAMADAN DARI MATA CHRISTINE HAKIM #TIBATIBATENANG DI YOUTUBE DI YOUTUBE." Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan (JURDIKBUD) 3, no. 1 (2023): 83–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/jurdikbud.v3i1.1285.

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This study aims to describe the forms of presuppositions and to describe the types of presuppositions based on George Yule's theory in BCA advertisements on the reality of Ramadan from the eyes of Christine Hakim #tibatibatenang on YouTube. This research is a qualitative descriptive research using document analysis method. The data sources used are words, phrases, and sentences that have presupposition indicators in BCA advertisements on the reality of Ramadan from the eyes of Christine Hakim #tibatibatenang on YouTube. The data was analyzed through 5 stages, namely identifying the data, class

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Manurung, Alessandra Virginia, and Aylanda Hidayati Dwi Nugroho. "Presuppositions Used by Yang Jong Hoon in Law School." k@ta kita 12, no. 2 (2024): 175–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.9744/katakita.12.2.175-180.

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This study investigates the presuppositions in Yang Jong Hoon’s utterances in the series "Law School". This study aims to understand how presuppositions are used by lawyers and prosecutors. The theories used are by Yule (1996, 2020). The findings reveal the similarities and differences in the use of presuppositions when Yang Jong Hoon was a prosecutor and a lawyer. A similarity between both roles is that factive presupposition only occurred once as these professions require credibility. The most prominent types of presupposition, however, show differences. In Yang Jong Hoon’s utterances as a p

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Lathar, Vikas, Jayashree Premkumar Shet, Christy Paulina J, et al. "An Analysis of Presuppositions in the Victory Speech of President Joe Biden." World Journal of English Language 13, no. 5 (2023): 299. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/wjel.v13n5p299.

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"Pragmatics is the study of the meaning of a speaker's utterance," according to Yule (1996:3).At the same time it’s the hearer, who deduces the meaning of the utterance from the context of what the speaker wants to convey. Speakers generally make indirect assumptions about the true picture of the situation in everyday status quo, and the meaning or comprehension of what is stated may be altered by the speaker's preconceptions (Haji, and Mohammed, 2019). On this note the notion of presupposition arises. Presupposition is defined as the speaker's implicit but communicated assumption. (Levinson,

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Włodarczyk, Mateusz. "Processing Presuppositions. Are Implicative Verbs Soft Triggers?" Research in Language 19, no. 1 (2021): 47–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/1731-7533.19.1.04.

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This paper investigates the question whether implicative verbs should be considered as soft presupposition triggers, i.e., as triggers activating optional context repairs. I present the results of an experiment in which test subjects were asked to read short dialogues containing either presupposition triggers or conversational implicatures and, next, answer the questions regarding the information communicated on the level of presupposition or implicatures, respectively. The results of within-subject ANOVA show that presuppositions activated by the use of implicative verbs are significantly les

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TOVMASYAN, Hranush. "PRESUPPOSITIONAL AND LOGICAL ARCHITECTURE OF THE TEXT." Foreign Languages in Higher Education 25, no. 2 (31) (2022): 30–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.46991/flhe/2021.25.2.030.

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The paper is an attempt to shed light on one of the most interesting issues on the crossroads of pragmatics and text linguistics – presuppositional and logical structure of the text. The relevance of this study is determined by the fact that it unveils text architecture from a new angle – its micro-/macropresuppositional content. The research outcomes allow of the following statement – the semantic structure of the text largely owes to and depends on the macro-/micro-presuppositions of the text underlying it. The paper also clarifies the differences between the notions of micro-text and macro-

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Suhaimi, Mohamad Suhaizi, and Maslida Yusof. "PRESUPPOSITION STRATEGIES IN DATA INTERPRETATION: CORPUS DATA ANALYSIS." Jurnal KATA 2, no. 1 (2018): 124. http://dx.doi.org/10.22216/jk.v2i1.3051.

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<p>This study aims to describe the proses of data interpretation using presupposition strategy. Generally, presupposition refers to what the speaker assumes to be the case before making an utterance (Yule, 1996: 42). This study applies the types of presupposition proposed by Levinson (1983). Levinson had underlined nine presupposition types, which are Existential Presupposition, Factive Presupposition, Lexical Presupposition, Nonfactive Presupposition, Structural Presupposition, Counter Factual Presupposition, Iterative Presupposition, Implicative Presupposition and Temporal Presuppositi

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Zakaria, Rahmanita, Delfia Herwanis, and Sylvia Kinanti. "Hashtag Black Lives Matter’s Tweets as Education Media Messages." PIONEER: Journal of Language and Literature 13, no. 2 (2021): 337. http://dx.doi.org/10.36841/pioneer.v13i2.1325.

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TThe objectives of this study are to discover the various types of and the most frequently presuppositions used in the hashtag black lives matter's tweets as the education media messages on Twitter anchoring in Yule's theory of presupposition. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach to elucidate and comprehend the meaning of utterance words in individuals or groups associated with a social or human problem. The analysis of the data used both qualitative and quantitative methods. The researcher discovered that existential presuppositions are the most frequently used type of pre

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Muhammad Zakaria Pasaribu, Yusni Khairul Amri, and Dian Marisha Putri. "Pragmatic Presupposition of Netizen Comments on Instagram Related to Teddy Minahasa Case." LingLit Journal Scientific Journal for Linguistics and Literature 3, no. 4 (2023): 189–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/linglit.v3i4.824.

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One form of information and communication media that is very popular at this time is Instagram. This media can be used as a place to share videos and photos with each other. Not only that, there are also various features for users to interact with each other. One of them is the comment feature, which is a place for Instagram users to express their opinions. Therefore, there are many forms of presupposition in Instagram comments, and they are very diverse. With the various forms of speech contained in Instagram, there are also forms of preponderance. George Yule also divides the types of presup

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Haji, Sabah, and Fakhir Mohammed. "The Use of Presuppositions in the Short Story of Zilkê Şixatê (Matchstick)." ISSUE FIVE 3, no. 2 (2019): 45–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.25079/ukhjss.v3n2y2019.pp45-55.

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This study explores the use of presuppositions in the Kurdish short story, Zilkê Şixatê (The Matchstick), which is written in Northern Kurmanji dialect (hence, NK) by Isma’il Hajani. It attempts to determine which type of presupposition is the most recurring one in the short story and why it is so. The data in this study are analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. Yule’s (2006) classification which divides presupposition into six types has been employed: existential, factive, non-factive, lexical, structural, and counterfactual. The data of the research are sentences which contain presupposi

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Siahaan, Crisnova Katalonika. "PRESUPPOSITION IN THE GUARDIAN NEWS STORIES: A PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS." KLAUSA (Kajian Linguistik, Pembelajaran Bahasa, dan Sastra) 4, no. 02 (2021): 69–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.33479/klausa.v4i02.312.

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This paper is a qualitative descriptive research which investigates the types of presupposition and the most used type of presupposition. The data source in this study is the utterance in The Guardian News. The method of collecting is by observation. The method of analyzing data is agih and padan method from Sudaryanto. The author uses the theory of Yule which divides presupposition types into 6 types these are existential presupposition, factive presupposition, lexical presupposition, structural presupposition, non-factive presupposition, and counterfactual presupposition. The result of this

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Syakinah Melinda Harahap and Yusni Khairul Amri. "Analysis of Prespect on Buddykuofficial Instagram Comments about Teddy Minahasa." LingLit Journal Scientific Journal for Linguistics and Literature 4, no. 1 (2023): 19–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/linglit.v4i1.857.

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One of the media used in sharing news is Instagram. In Instagram media there is a comment column for the public to freely comment on the news being shared. Within these comments there are several types of presuppositions. That way the author wants to do an analysis to describe the types of presuppositions contained in the comments on the upload of the official Buddyku Instagram account on October 19, 2022 about the news about Teddy Minahasa. The amount of data is 20 sentences of Instagram comments that are screenshots that are transcribed. The data in this study were analyzed based on George Y

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Ghafoory, Dilovan sayfuddin, and Lana Dlawar Miran. "The Realization of Presupposition Triggers in the Types of Presupposition in Articles by Non-Native English Writers." Journal of Tikrit University for Humanities 29, no. 10, 2 (2022): 64–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/jtuh.29.10.2.2022.25.

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This research was conducted with attention to the examination of presuppositions in the journal articles published by non-native English writers’ case study Kurdish researchers. The study mainly intends to highlight the presupposition triggers, the nature of presupposition, and recognition of presupposition triggers in a particular presupposition in publications by Kurdish scholars. The significance of the thesis is to lead people to understand presuppositions in the writing language and to learn more about how presuppositions are triggered by native Kurdish writers. Students of linguistics ma

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Mandelkern, Matthew. "Dissatisfaction Theory." Semantics and Linguistic Theory 26 (October 15, 2016): 391. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/salt.v26i0.3804.

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I propose a new theory of semantic presupposition, which I call 'dissatisfaction theory'. I first briefly review a cluster of problems - known collectively as the 'proviso problem' - for most extant theories of presupposition, arguing that the main pragmatic response to them faces a serious challenge. I avoid these problems by adopting two changes in perspective on presupposition. First, I propose a theory of projection according to which presuppositions project unless they are locally entailed. Second, I reject the standard assumption that presuppositions are contents which must be entailed b

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Ananda, Sinta, Marwito Wihadi, and Yayan Suryana. "PRESUPPOSITION ANALYSIS IN SOME SELECTED CONSUMER ADVERTISEMENT SLOGANS OF THE JAKARTA POST." English Review: Journal of English Education 5, no. 1 (2016): 141. http://dx.doi.org/10.25134/erjee.v5i1.395.

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This research investigates the presupposition in the slogans of consumer advertisement of the Jakarta Post newspaper on March 2016 edition. This research aimed at finding the types of presupposition and describing the functions of presupposition in advertisement found in consumer advertisement slogans of the Jakarta post newspaper. Yule’s theory and descriptive qualitative research method applied in this research. 20 slogans of consumer advertisement of the Jakarta Post newspaper on March 2016 edition selected to this research. The result of this research showed that the writer found 20 presup

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Fadhly, Fahrus Zaman, and Ayu Putri Kurnia. "PRESUPPOSITION IN THE JAKARTA POST�S POLITICAL ARTICLES: A PRAGMATICS APPROACH." Indonesian EFL Journal 1, no. 1 (2017): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.25134/ieflj.v1i1.620.

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This study is aimed to investigate presupposition in The Jakarta Post daily newspaper�s articles in political column. It covers two problems: types of presupposition and triggers of presupposition. Those problems were identified by applying presupposition theory. The data were interpreted by using descriptive qualitative method since it intended to describe a large number of sentences, clauses and phrases rather than numbers. The result of the study showed that the most frequent was existential presupposition with 202 occurences (78.59%), followed by factive presupposition with 2 occurences (0

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Yunita, Adhitya Riska, and Aris Munandar. "Cultural Presupposition in Translation Strategy from English into Bahasa Indonesia on HBO Television Serial Game of Thrones Season 1." Deskripsi Bahasa 3, no. 2 (2020): 160–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/db.v3i2.4090.

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This study aims to identify the cultural presupposition and how the translator applies translation strategies to convey cultural words into the target language. This study used qualitative descriptive for analyzing cultural presuppositions and translation strategies. The data used are utterances that contain cultural presuppositions found in the Game of Thrones television series season 1. This study shows that four types of sub-systems of cultural presupposition were found such as techno-economic, social, and linguistic system. The ideational system in the form of religion, ideology, values, i

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Dudley, Rachel, Meredith Rowe, Valentine Hacquard, and Jeffrey Lidz. "Discovering the factivity of "know"." Semantics and Linguistic Theory 27 (December 9, 2017): 600. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/salt.v27i0.4185.

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How do children discover which linguistic expressions are associated with presuppositions? Do they take a direct strategy of tracking whether linguistic expressions are associated with particular speaker presuppositions? This strategy may fail children who are trying to learn about the presuppositions of so-called 'soft' presupposition triggers, which can be readily used even when the relevant would-be presupposed content is not part of the common ground. We present a corpus study with the soft trigger "know" and the related, but non-presuppositional "think". We find that a direct learning str

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Sariansyah Nur Ahmad, Rizka, and Mohammad Febryanto. "Presuppositions in Taglines of Car Advertisements and the Implication to Language of Marketing Strategy." Jurnal Bahasa Inggris Terapan 8, no. 1 (2022): 62–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.35313/jbit.v1i1.3585.

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This research is under the pragmatic studies particularly focusing on the use of presuppositions found in 12 newspaper car advertisements. The researcher used descriptive research method because all the data is obtained from the taglines on advertisement displays and is reviewed based on theory of presuppositions. The data sources include newspaper Pikiran Rakyat and Pasundan Express, and the analysis is based on the theory proposed by Yule (1996) about the type presuppositions to find out the types frequently used in the car advertisements. The result shows that there are three types of presu

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Lasenna Siallagan, Kerin Theresa Saragih, William Sitorus, Dinda Anggraini Ginting, Loudwig Agustinus Purba, and Mutiara Putrimina. "ANALISIS PRAANGGAPAN DALAM VIDEO “EKSKLUSIF: GANJAR PRANOWO DAN PIALA DUNIA” PADA WAWANCARA MATA NAJWA." ENGGANG: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya 4, no. 1 (2024): 285–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.37304/enggang.v4i1.11716.

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This study aims to describe the various types of presuppositions contained in the video “Eksklusif: Ganjar Pranowo dan Piala Dunia” in Mata Najwa. This study used qualitative descriptive, namely a study which obtains data by providing an explanation or description of the situation or condition under study in the form of a description. The data in this study were in the form of utterances stated in the video Eksklusif: Ganjar Pranowo dan Piala Dunia” in Mata Najwa. Data were collected by observing and note-taking. Having collected and classified according to the type of presupposition, the data

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Kerin Theresa Saragih, Lasenna Siallagan, William Sitorus, Dinda Anggraini Ginting, Loudwig Agustinus Purba, and Mutiara Putrimina. "Analisis Praanggapan Dalam Video “Eksklusif: Ganjar Pranowo Dan Piala Dunia” Pada Wawancara Mata Najwa." ENGGANG: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya 4, no. 1 (2023): 446–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.37304/enggang.v4i1.12087.

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This study aims to describe the various types of presuppositions contained in the video “Eksklusif: Ganjar Pranowo dan Piala Dunia” in Mata Najwa. This study used qualitative descriptive, namely a study which obtains data by providing an explanation or description of the situation or condition under study in the form of a description. The data in this study were in the form of utterances stated in the video Eksklusif: Ganjar Pranowo dan Piala Dunia” in Mata Najwa. Data were collected by observing and note-taking. Having collected and classified according to the type of presupposition, the data

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Mayr, Clemens, and Jacopo Romoli. "Satisfied or exhaustified: an ambiguity account of the Proviso Problem." Semantics and Linguistic Theory 26 (December 1, 2016): 892. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/salt.v26i0.3961.

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The presuppositions inherited from the consequent of a conditional or the second disjunct of a disjunction oscillate between a conditional and a non- conditional inference, depending on the context. This is problematic for most theories of presupposition projection in the literature, which only predict a condi- tional presupposition for such sentences (Karttunen 1974; Stalnaker 1973; Heim 1983; Beaver 2001; Schlenker 2009; Fox 2008 among others). The general response to this problem, the so-called ‘Proviso Problem’ (Geurts 1996), is to assume that in addition to the basic conditional presuppos

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Helena Verusha Ali, Dini Hidayati, and Yanuarius Yanu Dharmawan. "A Study of Presupposition and Conversational Implicatures in the Comic Strip of “The Diary of a Wimpy Kid”." Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra 9, no. 2 (2023): 1353–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.30605/onoma.v9i2.3034.

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This study aims at exploring the application of presupposition and conversational implicature in communication within comic strips from pragmatics field of study as proposed by Yule, (2006). The research design of this study is a qualitative design. The data were utterances and sentences in "The Diary of a Wimpy Kid" comic strip. This study reveals that there were four types of presuppositions implemented by the characters in “The Diary of A Wimpy Kid” comic, namely counter-factual presupposition, existential presupposition, factive presupposition, and lexical presupposition. Additionally, the

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Risdianto, Faizal, Noor Malihah, and Agung Guritno. "The problem of Presupposition in George Orwell’s Novella Animal Farm." Journal of Pragmatics Research 1, no. 1 (2019): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.18326/jopr.v1i1.1-12.

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This research attempts to investigate the pragmatics presupposition in George Orwell’s Novella Animal Farm. Specifically, it tries to identify and classify the presupposition used in conversation in Orwell’s novella. The identification is based on the presupposition triggers and classification based on six type of presupposition. The research also attempts to analyze the function in the use of presupposition in conversation. The data in this research are in form of utterances containing presupposition. Based on the classification of six presupposition types according to Yule's theory (1996), 1

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Gergel, Remus, Maike Puhl, Simon Dampfhofer, and Edgar Onea. "The rise and particularly fall of presuppositions: Evidence from duality in universals." Experiments in Linguistic Meaning 2 (January 27, 2023): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/elm.2.5329.

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At the center of this paper is the question whether presuppositions are more likely to be gained or lost in the process of language change. We offer a new experimental method that aims at ascertaining the re-learning speed of potentially presuppositional items based on nonce words and which integrates certain factors of change such as social prestige in an artificial but clearly contextualized set-up. The meaning targeted is of a quantifier meaning ‘both’ with speakers of German and the initial results point to higher ease of losing rather than incorporating the presupposition, but with an int

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Karnedi Karnedi and Silvia Utami. "Students' Comprehension of Types of English Presuppositions in Higher Education." SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora 1, no. 4 (2022): 513–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.55123/sosmaniora.v1i4.1185.

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A pragmatic viewpoint holds that a sentence's presuppositions govern the types of settings in which it may be felicitously stated (Karttunen, 1974). The purposes of the research were to identify the students’ utterance errors in the understanding of the uses of the types of presupposition and to assess the quantitative numbers of the students’ utterance errors in using presupposition. The data in this research were collected by giving presupposition tests to the students. This research was analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. There were 25 students were taken as a sample of research. The

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Salma, Najla Nazhifah, and Heri Heryono. "Presupposition in The 2024 United States Presidential Debate." JURNALISTRENDi : JURNAL LINGUISTIK, SASTRA, DAN PENDIDIKAN 10, no. 1 (2025): 67–77. https://doi.org/10.51673/jurnalistrendi.v10i1.2330.

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This study aims to analyze the types of presupposition and presupposition triggers in The United States Presidential Debate 2024. It focuses on identifying the types of presuppositions and the presupposition triggers used by the candidates during the debate. Utilizing a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected from official debate transcripts and analyzed based on theories by Yule (1996) and Levinson (1983). The results show that existential, factive, lexical, and structural presuppositions frequently appear in the candidates’ utterances. These are primarily triggered by definite

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Romoli, Jacopo. "A Solution to Soames’ Problem: Presuppositions, Conditionals, and Exhaustification." International Review of Pragmatics 4, no. 2 (2012): 153–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18773109-00040203.

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This paper focuses on sentences like Nixon is guilty, if Haldeman is guilty too, first discussed by Soames (1982) and Karttunen and Peters (1979), which raise three problems. First, they are felicitous and do not appear to have presuppositions. However all major theories of presuppositions predict that they should presuppose what the antecedent presupposes (e.g., the sentence above should presuppose that Nixon is guilty). Second, there is a contrast between these sentences and the corresponding sentence-initial conditionals like if Haldeman is guilty too, Nixon is guilty. Finally, a way to sol

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