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Journal articles on the topic 'Presuppositional analysis'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

o'g'li, Shoxobiddonov Sirojiddin Isomiddin. "Modern Understanding of Presupposition in The Framework of Cognitive Linguistics." American Journal of Philological Sciences 5, no. 5 (2025): 132–35. https://doi.org/10.37547/ajps/volume05issue05-35.

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This article examines the concept of presupposition within the framework of cognitive linguistics, offering a modern interpretation that extends beyond traditional formal and pragmatic approaches. It focuses on how presuppositions are rooted in mental representations, background knowledge, and conceptual structures that shape meaning in discourse. The study explores key cognitive mechanisms—such as mental spaces, frames, and conceptual integration—that contribute to the generation and interpretation of presuppositional content. By emphasizing the dynamic, context-sensitive nature of presupposi

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Muntadhir, Abdullah, and Nur Fajar Arief. "Presuppositions Contain Code-Mixing in the Jeda Nulis Podcast and Their Implications in Expository Text Learning." EDUTEC : Journal of Education And Technology 7, no. 1 (2023): 171–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.29062/edu.v7i1.733.

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   The Jeda Nulis podcast has become one of the channels that offers a lot of engaging discussions and interesting content related to current issues. The objectives of this research are to describe the types of presupposition containing code-switching in the Jeda Nulis podcast, explain the factors causing code-switching in presuppositions within the Jeda Nulis podcast, and discuss the implications of the Jeda Nulis podcast in teaching expository texts to high school students (Class X). This study utilizes a qualitative approach, and the data sources are the host Habib Ja’far

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Malczewski, Eric. "The Weberian Presuppositional Analytic." Sociological Theory 37, no. 4 (2019): 363–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0735275119888258.

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This article offers an account of a conceptual framework in Max Weber’s writings offering leverage on empirical, normative, and theoretical questions. Weber relied on the notion of Voraussetzung—presupposition—across his work to distinguish the criteria of concepts of empirical phenomena, accounts of such phenomena, and conditions shaping evaluative stands among alternative courses of action. Weber also refers to Denkvoraussetzungen—presuppositions of thought—which refer to sets of fundamental principles structuring experience. Presuppositions of thought represent historically specific metaphy

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Talbot, Mary M. "The pragmatic analysis of presuppositional phenomena in levinson'spragmatics." Acta Linguistica Hafniensia 20, no. 1-2 (1987): 173–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03740463.1987.10412255.

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Solstad, Torgrim. "Word-meaning and sentence-internal presupposition." ZAS Papers in Linguistics 44, no. 2 (2006): 317–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.21248/zaspil.44.2006.320.

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The German causal preposition durch ('by', 'through') poses a challenge to formal-semantic analyses applying strict compositionality. To deal with this challenge, a formalism which builds on recent important developments in Discourse Representation Theory is developed, including a more elaborate analysis of presuppositional phenomena as well as the integration into the theory of unification as a mode of composition. It is argued that that the observed unificational phenomena belong in the realm of pragmatics, providing an argument for presuppositional phenomena at a sentence- and word-internal

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Князев, М. Ю. "AGAINST THE ANALYSIS OF RUSSIAN PRESUPPOSITIONAL CLAUSES IN OBLIQUE POSITIONS AS COVERTLY NOMINALIZED: EVIDENCE FROM EXTRACTION." Типология морфосинтаксических параметров 6, no. 1 (2023): 27–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.37632/pi.2023.36.61.002.

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В ряде подходов сентенциальные актанты фактивных (и шире — пресуппозициональных) предикатов имеют статус именных групп и, соответственно, вложены в проекцию выраженной или абстрактной номинализующей вершины (DP). Для пресуппозициональных клауз в подлежащной и, в меньшей степени, в аккузативной позиции такой анализ получил некоторую поддержку в литературе. В этой работе проверялись предсказания DP-анализа для пресуппозициональных клауз в косвеннообъектной позиции, статус которых менее очевиден. Для этой цели было проведено два эксперимента, в которых оценивалась приемлемость вопросительного и о

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Oleynik, Marina Alexeevna, and Alexandr Sergeevich Gorbatovsky. "Linguoculturological potential of the presuppositional component of lexical units in the modelling of cultural space (based on the material of the German language)." Philology. Issues of Theory and Practice 16, no. 10 (2023): 3167–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.30853/phil20230493.

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The paper examines the linguocultural features of the influence of presupposition on the modelling of the cultural space of a literary text. The analysis of the presuppositional component of linguistic units expressed by various lexico-semantic means contributes to the identification of extralinguistic information in the text. The aim of the research is to determine the linguocultural potential of presupposition in the text based on the analysis of the features of lexical units and their contextual relations reflecting the specifics of culturally relevant elements in Daniel Kehlmann’s novel “T

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Fiorini, Matteo. "Italian <em>poi</em> as a trigger of expressive presupposition." Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America 7, no. 1 (2022): 5269. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/plsa.v7i1.5269.

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This paper proposes an analysis of the discourseparticle (DiP) poi in the Italian as spoken in Vallecamonica, in the north of the country. The data discussed here show that the informal characterizations provided in the literature (e.g., Cognola & Cruschina 2021) are superfluous to capture the meanings of poi described in the paper. The import of the particle is, in fact, one of uncontroversiality and factuality, two concepts related to the notion of common ground management (Krifka 2008). Following Grosz (2020), I propose an analysis in terms of expressive presupposition to capture (i) th

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Utari Azim, Nur Santriani. "YONO BAKRIE'S HUMOR DISCOURSE PRESUPPOSITION IN STAND UP COMEDY." PARADIGM: Journal of Language and Literary Studies 6, no. 1 (2023): 65–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/prdg.v6i1.20820.

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This study aims to describe the setup and punch line which become humor in stand up comedy and the form of pragmatic involvement in the form of presuppositions contained in the humor presented by Yono Bakrie in Stand Up Comedy Indonesia season X on Kompas TV. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The data sources used in this study are setups, punch lines, and forms of presuppositional pragmatic aspects contained in the humor presented by Yono Bakrie on Stand Up Comedy Indonesia season X on Kompas TV. The data collection technique used in this study was documenta

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Geurts, Bart, and Emar Maier. "Quotation in Context." Hybrid Quotations 17 (December 31, 2003): 109–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/bjl.17.07geu.

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It appears that in mixed quotations like the following, the quoted expression is used and mentioned at the same time: George says Tony is his ‘bestest friend’. Most theories seek to account for this observation by assuming that mixed quotations operate at two levels of content at once. In contradistinction to such two-dimensional theories, we propose that quotation involves just a single level of content. Quotation always produces a change in meaning of the quoted expression, and if the quotation is mixed the shift is, to a first approximation at least, from α to ‘what x calls ‘α’’, where x is

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Kolosova, Hanna, Inna Borkovska, Kateryna Tuliakova, Yuliia Kornytska, Iryna Kozubska, and Svitlana Volkova. "Proper Names as Presupposition Triggers in the Horror Story Semantic and Functional Aspects." Forum for Linguistic Studies 6, no. 3 (2022): 746–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.30564/fls.v6i3.6638.

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This study is devoted to analysing the presupposition of proper names, which is interpreted as a guess or implicit assumption in the semantic and functional aspects in the context of the horror genre, in particular, the story “The Lurking Fear” by Howard Phillips Lovecraft. The purpose of the article is to identify the trigger functions of proper names in this genre and classify the dependence of the presupposition level on the background knowledge of the author and the reader. This dependence is divided into “Perfect match”, “Total mismatch” and “Partial match”. Interpreting different types o

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Lasersohn, Peter. "The Temperature Paradox as Evidence for a Presuppositional Analysis of Definite Descriptions." Linguistic Inquiry 36, no. 1 (2005): 127–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/0024389052993646.

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de Farias, Alberto Luis Cordeiro. "Simmel über die präsuppositionellen und epistemischen Ebenen von Analyse und Theoriebildung in der Soziologie." Simmel Studies 28, no. 1 (2024): 125–52. https://doi.org/10.7202/1115156ar.

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Drawing on selected passages from Simmel's texts, this article seeks to, on one hand, consolidate the key elements of his understanding of the presuppositional level in sociology, and on the other hand, building on insights particularly evident in an essay published in the late 19th century, to develop a complementary second level of analysis and theorization in sociology, which I term the epistemic level. Thus, in the first part of the text, with an emphasis on Philosophie des Geldes and Soziologie, I address Simmel's understanding of the presuppositional elements in social-theoretical reflec

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Kehler, Andrew, and Jonathan Cohen. "On the Presuppositional Behavior of Coherence-Driven Pragmatic Enrichments." Semantics and Linguistic Theory 26 (December 7, 2016): 961. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/salt.v26i0.3945.

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When interpreting a sentence such as Every time the company fires an employee who comes in late, a union complaint is lodged, an addressee is likely to infer that the union will only complain when an employee is fired because he came in late. One is thus led to ask why a purely pragmatic enrichment of this sort -- one drawn despite no risk of interpretative failure nor other linguistic mandate -- would intrude upon truth conditions. We argue that this effect results from the interaction among three pragmatic phenomena: presupposition, the associative mechanisms that underlie the establishment

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Mayr, Clemens. "Plural definite NPs presuppose multiplicity via embedded exhaustification." Semantics and Linguistic Theory 25 (November 4, 2015): 204. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/salt.v25i0.3059.

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There is evidence from bare plurals that strongly suggests that plural-marking on noun phrases does not exclude singular reference. This paper discusses the problematic consequence that such a view has for the analysis of definite plurals, namely that their multiplicity inference is not straightforwardly predicted. We adduce novel evidence that this inference is a presupposition arising from the application of the definite article to the plural noun phrase and that it cannot be explained away by a presuppositional analysis of number-marking (Sauerland 2003). It is proposed that plural- and sin

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Moya-Chaves, Deyanira Sindy. "From Ser Focalizador and Contrast to the Presuppositional [Verb+Ser+X] Construction in Spanish." Studies in Hispanic and Lusophone Linguistics 15, no. 2 (2022): 375–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/shll-2022-2065.

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Abstract This study uses a corpus of conversational speech to describe a structure in Spanish previously known as Ser Focalizador (‘Focalizing Be’, hereafter [Verb+Ser+X]). In this structure, the verb ser ‘to be’ appears after the main verb of the clause. Its function has traditionally been described as indicating what comes after in the sentence as the marked focus. However, by examining how the [Verb+Ser+X] is used in talk-in-interaction it is found that a more particular construction has the function of marking counter-argumentation – i.e., canceling some background inference (presuppositio

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Muhassin, Mohammad, M. Zaki Dwidandi, M. Ridho Kholid, and Dewi Ayu Hidayati. "Analysis of Presupposition in John Mulaney’s Stand Up Comedy." INTERACTION: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa 10, no. 2 (2023): 632–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.36232/jurnalpendidikanbahasa.v10i2.4768.

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This study aims to analyze the types of presupposition used in Stand Up Comedy “There's a Horse in The Hospital” By John Mulaney on YouTube and to describe the most dominant type of presupposition by using Yule’s theory. This research used descriptive qualitative method. The data were examined in the form of words, sentences or utterances that contain presuppositions. The findings showed that there were 31 data of presuppositions which consisted of 18 existential presuppositions, 4 factive presuppositions, 4 lexical presuppositions, 2 structural presuppositions, 1 non-factive presupposition, a

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M.D. AL-Sulaimaan, Misbah, and Ayed H. Omar. "Presuppositional Analysis of Specific Indefinites with Reference to Translation From English into Arabic." Qalaai Zanist Scientific Journal 1, no. 1 (2016): 229–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.25212/lfu.qzj.1.1.09.

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Roza, Yelmi, and Ayumi Ayumi. "Pragmatics Analysis of Presupposition as Found in The Tagline of Horror Movie Posters." Vivid: Journal of Language and Literature 9, no. 2 (2020): 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/vj.9.2.98-104.2020.

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This research is about pragmatics analysis of presupposition as found in the tagline of horror movie posters. This research aimed to discover presupposition triggers and type of presupposition in the tagline of horror movie posters. In this research, the data were collected by downloading 14 taglines in horror movie posters. Then, the data downloaded were divided according to the presupposition triggers and the types of presuppositions. The data were analyzed using two theories, presupposition triggers by Kartunnen (1973) and Yule’s presupposition types (1996). The result of the analysis shows

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Roza, Yelmi, and Ayumi Ayumi. "Pragmatics Analysis of Presupposition as Found in The Tagline of Horror Movie Posters." Vivid: Journal of Language and Literature 9, no. 2 (2020): 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/vj.9.2.98-104.2020.

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This research is about pragmatics analysis of presupposition as found in the tagline of horror movie posters. This research aimed to discover presupposition triggers and type of presupposition in the tagline of horror movie posters. In this research, the data were collected by downloading 14 taglines in horror movie posters. Then, the data downloaded were divided according to the presupposition triggers and the types of presuppositions. The data were analyzed using two theories, presupposition triggers by Kartunnen (1973) and Yule’s presupposition types (1996). The result of the analysis shows

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Syakinah Melinda Harahap and Yusni Khairul Amri. "Analysis of Prespect on Buddykuofficial Instagram Comments about Teddy Minahasa." LingLit Journal Scientific Journal for Linguistics and Literature 4, no. 1 (2023): 19–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/linglit.v4i1.857.

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One of the media used in sharing news is Instagram. In Instagram media there is a comment column for the public to freely comment on the news being shared. Within these comments there are several types of presuppositions. That way the author wants to do an analysis to describe the types of presuppositions contained in the comments on the upload of the official Buddyku Instagram account on October 19, 2022 about the news about Teddy Minahasa. The amount of data is 20 sentences of Instagram comments that are screenshots that are transcribed. The data in this study were analyzed based on George Y

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Ginting, Bernardus Batara Tuahta Praditya, Himpun Panggabean, and Charles David Marudut Silalahi. "Presuppositions in Joji’s Selected Song Lyrics." Jurnal Pendidikan Impola 1, no. 1 (2024): 18–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.70047/jpi.v1i1.62.

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The study analyzes types of presupposition in Joji’s song lyrics. The study's objective is to find the types of presuppositions in Joji’s song lyrics in Joji’s song lyrics. The study uses the descriptive qualitative method with an interactive model data analysis by Miles et al (2014). The data were taken from the verified song lyrics platform, Genius.com®. There are 16 data sources from different albums taken and the total of data found are 65 presuppositions. The analysis showed that only five types of presuppositions were found in the selected song lyrics, which are existential presuppositio

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Premaputri, Luh Gede Dwiana Antika, Galuh Febri Putra, and Ni Ketut Widhiarcani Matradewi. "Presuppositions in The Headline Structures of Skin1004 Selected Products." Tarbiatuna: Journal of Islamic Education Studies 4, no. 2 (2024): 641–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.47467/tarbiatuna.v4i2.6570.

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The analysis discussed about the presupposition in the headline structures of Skin1004 selected products. The aims of the analysis were to describe the categories of presupposition, and to investigate the functions of presupposition. The source of the data was found in the headline structures of Skin1004 selected products, which collected from Skin1004 Official Shop e-commerce. The analysis research method was applying descriptive qualitative method. The theories of analysis were applying Yule (1996) categories of presupposition theory and Ge (2011) functions of presupposition theory. The resu

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Napitupulu, Ruth Indriani. "Presuppositions in Retno Marsudi’s Speech at the UN General Assembly in New York." BAHAS 32, no. 3 (2021): 255. http://dx.doi.org/10.24114/bhs.v32i3.30350.

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Abstrak Assumption toward something that has happened early before an utterance is called presupposition. Studying presupposition helps people clarify a conversation. According to Yule’s theory, presupposition is categorized into six types, which are existential, factive, non-factive, lexical, structural, and counter-factual presuppositions. In this research, the writer attempts to identify and analyze presuppositions found Retno Marsudi’s Speech at the UN General Assembly in New York, on Thursday, 25th May 2021. Descriptive qualitative method is applied since the data is in the form of senten

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MITROVIĆ, Moreno. "Deriving and Interpreting Ka(karimusubi) in Premodern Japanese." Acta Linguistica Asiatica 4, no. 3 (2015): 9–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/ala.4.3.9-28.

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This paper provides a new syntax and semantics for kakarimusubi (KM), a focus construction prominent in the grammar of Old Japanese (OJ) and Early Middle (Classical) Japanese (CJ), which diachronically developed into the interrogative construction in Modern Japanese (MdJ) headed by the ka particle. Adopting Chierchia & Caponigro’s (2013) novel analysis of Free Relatives (FRs) as embedded interrogatives, an FR-based analysis of KM is proposed so as to obtain a compositional semantic analysis of this focus construction as well as an account of the adnominal marking of the presuppositional mu

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Trofimova, G. N., and M. V. Komleva. "Persuasion strategies in medical media discourse: a functional and pragmatic analysis." Neophilology 11, no. 1 (2025): 124–38. https://doi.org/10.20310/2587-6953-2025-11-1-124-138.

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INTRODUCTION. The relevance of the research is due to the need for a comprehensive study of the pragmatic aspect of communication in the media discourse of the modern medicine. The purpose of the study is to conduct a functional and pragmatic analysis of the medical media text, determining the role of subjective modal meanings in this text and identifying the leading modal explicators of persuasion in the text-generating activity of a health professional.MATERIALS AND METHODS. The research material is media text of medical websites collected by continuous sampling from official Internet source

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Pertiwi, Baiq Intan, Ni Made Widisanti S, and Sari Rejeki. "SLAVERY SHOWN THROUGH THE PRESUPPOSITIONS OF THE CHARACTERS IN THE MOVIE HARRIET (2019)." Journal Albion : Journal of English Literature, Language, and Culture 3, no. 1 (2021): 01–04. http://dx.doi.org/10.33751/albion.v3i1.3341.

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The purpose of this study is to describe the presupposition and common ground of the movie Harriet which was released in 2019. This study uses a qualitative research with descriptive analysis method. The data source of this study is obtained from the script of the movie. The data analyzed are utterances between the movie characters which contain presupposition elements. This study is executed by using the discourse perspective of slavery. The result shows that there are 17 data containing presupposition; 5 counter-factual presuppositions, 5 potential presuppositions, 5 structural presuppositio

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Youssef, Sameh, and Mohammed Albarakati. "Presupposition Use in Arabic Political Discourse: The Case of King Salman Speech on Terrorism." International Journal of English Linguistics 11, no. 1 (2020): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v11n1p22.

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This paper aims at investigating presupposition use in Arabic political discourse. The study attempts to answer the feasibility of using presupposition as a convincing tool in Arabic political discourse. The study adopts the Accommodation Analysis model, as examples from the speech of Saudi King Salman bin Abdulaziz on terrorism in 2017 are analyzed from two perspectives: Speaker presupposition perspective and Utterance presupposition perspective. The analysis found that using the Speaker presupposition perspective, presuppositions can pass unblocked, and when a plug exists, the local context

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Gilyasev, Yu V. "Academic authenticity of neuro-linguistic programming as a discursive practice." Professional Discourse & Communication 1, no. 4 (2019): 33–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2687-0126-2019-1-4-33-44.

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Neuro-linguistic programming (NLP) is considered to be one of the socially valued practices whose conceptual and methodological grounds can be articulated when seen in the light of its discursive representation. Characterization and evaluation of this area in applied psychology proceeds through analysis of expert standpoints and views rendered in secondary sources where they express the conformity level of the discourse in question to academic standards existent in psychology as a theory. Special attention is given to the propositional expression of the ideas defining NLP studies as well as to

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Aisyah Salma Rasyidah, Muhammad Sulton Maulana, and Muhammad Rohmadi. "ANALISIS PRAANGGAPAN DALAM IKLAN BCA REALITA RAMADAN DARI MATA CHRISTINE HAKIM #TIBATIBATENANG DI YOUTUBE DI YOUTUBE." Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan (JURDIKBUD) 3, no. 1 (2023): 83–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/jurdikbud.v3i1.1285.

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This study aims to describe the forms of presuppositions and to describe the types of presuppositions based on George Yule's theory in BCA advertisements on the reality of Ramadan from the eyes of Christine Hakim #tibatibatenang on YouTube. This research is a qualitative descriptive research using document analysis method. The data sources used are words, phrases, and sentences that have presupposition indicators in BCA advertisements on the reality of Ramadan from the eyes of Christine Hakim #tibatibatenang on YouTube. The data was analyzed through 5 stages, namely identifying the data, class

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Muhammad Zakaria Pasaribu, Yusni Khairul Amri, and Dian Marisha Putri. "Pragmatic Presupposition of Netizen Comments on Instagram Related to Teddy Minahasa Case." LingLit Journal Scientific Journal for Linguistics and Literature 3, no. 4 (2023): 189–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/linglit.v3i4.824.

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One form of information and communication media that is very popular at this time is Instagram. This media can be used as a place to share videos and photos with each other. Not only that, there are also various features for users to interact with each other. One of them is the comment feature, which is a place for Instagram users to express their opinions. Therefore, there are many forms of presupposition in Instagram comments, and they are very diverse. With the various forms of speech contained in Instagram, there are also forms of preponderance. George Yule also divides the types of presup

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Romero, Maribel. "The Temperature Paradox and Temporal Interpretation." Linguistic Inquiry 39, no. 4 (2008): 655–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/ling.2008.39.4.655.

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Montague's analysis of the well-known temperature paradox poses a problem for Gupta's syllogism, whose surface syntax differs from that of the temperature syllogism by the addition of the intensional adverb necessarily. Lasersohn (2005) argues that the puzzle arising from these syllogisms can be solved if one adopts the Fregean presuppositional treatment of definite descriptions, and he concludes that the temperature-Gupta puzzle provides an argument in favor of such treatment. This article shows that the analysis of definite descriptions is in fact orthogonal to the puzzle. Instead, the diffe

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Kozlova, E. A., and O. I. Kolesnikova. "STANDUP COMEDY AS A MEDIA ENVIRONMENT OF A STRONG DISCOURSE PERSONALITY’S SELF-REALIZATION." Voprosy Kognitivnoy Lingvistiki, no. 1 (2023): 51–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.20916/1812-3228-2023-1-51-61.

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The article is devoted to the cognitive study of one of the new genres of modern humorous media discourse - stand-up comedy. The purpose of the work is to consider the features of this media genre, to identify conceptually significant objects of reality represented in creative practices, to establish typical ways of their evaluative conceptualization. The use of the method of discourse analysis of video content with stand-up comedies made it possible to establish the following conceptually significant objects of reality interpreted in a comic way: family relations, characteristic features of l

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Liang, Songman. "An Analysis of Police Interrogation from the Perspective of Presupposition: A Case Study of Jodi Arias Case." International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation 3, no. 9 (2020): 174–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.32996/ijllt.2020.3.9.18.

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Nowadays, as crimes have become increasingly complicated, it is difficult for interrogators to find out all the criminal facts before interrogation, so that interrogation becomes a significant process to clear up some facts and prove whether the interrogated is guilty or not. However, some criminals always conceal the criminal facts and resist interrogation. This difficulty decides that interrogators need some interrogatory skills to elicit some criminal facts from the suspect. Presupposition is one of the interrogatory skills frequently used by interrogators so that it is very necessary to st

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DeVore, Jonathan. "The Mind of the Copaíba Tree: Notes on Extractivism, Animism, and Ontology from Southern Bahia." Ethnobiology Letters 8, no. 1 (2017): 115–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.14237/ebl.8.1.2017.965.

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This article analyzes ritualized prescriptions for harvesting oleoresin or “oil” from the copaíba tree in Brazil. These harvesting prescriptions involve increasingly complex attributions of mind to the copaíba tree itself. The copaíba tree is widespread throughout the Americas, and for centuries has been well-known for the medicinal oil that can be extracted from its trunk. In Brazil, contemporary knowledge of the copaíba tree is bound up with colonial history and what were often destructive extractivist economies. Whereas historical accounts of the copaíba tree are often limited to mechanisti

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Lathar, Vikas, Jayashree Premkumar Shet, Christy Paulina J, et al. "An Analysis of Presuppositions in the Victory Speech of President Joe Biden." World Journal of English Language 13, no. 5 (2023): 299. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/wjel.v13n5p299.

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"Pragmatics is the study of the meaning of a speaker's utterance," according to Yule (1996:3).At the same time it’s the hearer, who deduces the meaning of the utterance from the context of what the speaker wants to convey. Speakers generally make indirect assumptions about the true picture of the situation in everyday status quo, and the meaning or comprehension of what is stated may be altered by the speaker's preconceptions (Haji, and Mohammed, 2019). On this note the notion of presupposition arises. Presupposition is defined as the speaker's implicit but communicated assumption. (Levinson,

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Aminah, Sayyidah. "PRESUPPOSITION IN KIM NAMJOON’S SPEECH AT UNITED NATION GENERAL ASSEMBLY." PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education) 4, no. 2 (2021): 172. http://dx.doi.org/10.22460/project.v4i2.p172-177.

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This research entitled ”Presupposition in Kim Nam Joon’s Speech at United Nation General Assembly. It is a descriptive analysis of speech that used types of presuppositions”. The objectives of this research are to know the types of presupposition and to find out the most dominant type of presupposition in the speech of Kim Namjun. The research method used qualitative descriptive and it is used to analyse the speech as a sample based on Guswita & Widodo's theory. They mention that six types of presupposition, there are; existential presupposition, factive presupposition, lexical presupposit

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Berliana, Dwi, Eddy Pahar Harahap, and Hilman Yusra. "Analisis Praanggapan dalam Novel yang Telah Lama Pergi Karya Tere Liye." Jurnal Ilmiah Dikdaya 14, no. 1 (2024): 104. http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/dikdaya.v14i1.610.

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Pragmatics as a branch of science has another part called presuppositions. Presupposition is a part of pragmatics that talks about an event before utterances are made in communication. Good communication occurs when both parties understand each other's assumptions that they are discussing. Communication can not only occur verbally, but also in writing, one of which is writing in the form of a novel. This is the background for the researcher to choose the title Analysis of Presuppositions in the Yang Telah Lama Pergi Novel by Tere Liye. The problem in this research is how the presuppositions in

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Elfitri, Dira. "Analisis Praanggapan Pada Channel Youtobe Podcast Deddy Corbuzier Bersama Novel Baswedan." Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra 7, no. 2 (2021): 478–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.30605/onoma.v7i2.1304.

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Presuppositions have an important role in the ongoing communication process, because a communication can be well established if the speaker and the interlocutor have the same presuppositions or assumptions about what they are talking about. The similarity of assumptions can be influenced by contexts outside the language, such as cultural, social, age, and other backgrounds. This is the background for the researcher entitled Presupposition Analysis on the YouTube Podcast Channel Deddy Corbuzier with Novel Baswedan. The problem in this study is how the types of presuppositions contained in Deddy

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Suhaimi, Mohamad Suhaizi, and Maslida Yusof. "PRESUPPOSITION STRATEGIES IN DATA INTERPRETATION: CORPUS DATA ANALYSIS." Jurnal KATA 2, no. 1 (2018): 124. http://dx.doi.org/10.22216/jk.v2i1.3051.

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<p>This study aims to describe the proses of data interpretation using presupposition strategy. Generally, presupposition refers to what the speaker assumes to be the case before making an utterance (Yule, 1996: 42). This study applies the types of presupposition proposed by Levinson (1983). Levinson had underlined nine presupposition types, which are Existential Presupposition, Factive Presupposition, Lexical Presupposition, Nonfactive Presupposition, Structural Presupposition, Counter Factual Presupposition, Iterative Presupposition, Implicative Presupposition and Temporal Presuppositi

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Al Kahfi, Raziq Agan, Aliva Rosdiana, and Miguel R. Santos. "Analysis of Pragmatic Presupposition of Characters in Disney's Luca Film." KREDO : Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa dan Sastra 7, no. 2 (2024): 249–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.24176/kredo.v7i2.12302.

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Bahasa memiliki peran penting dalam komunikasi. Artikel ini menyelami ranah wacana sinematik dengan melakukan analisis pragmatis presuposisi dari film animasi "Luca". Dengan mengacu pada prinsip-prinsip pragmatika, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap dan menguji presuposisi yang terkandung dalam dialog dan interaksi karakter, memberikan pemahaman tentang asumsi implisit yang membentuk narasi. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi bagaimana presuposisi berkontribusi pada pemahaman penonton tentang karakter, dinamika plot, dan elemen tematik dalam film tersebut. Anali

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Sariansyah Nur Ahmad, Rizka, and Mohammad Febryanto. "Presuppositions in Taglines of Car Advertisements and the Implication to Language of Marketing Strategy." Jurnal Bahasa Inggris Terapan 8, no. 1 (2022): 62–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.35313/jbit.v1i1.3585.

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This research is under the pragmatic studies particularly focusing on the use of presuppositions found in 12 newspaper car advertisements. The researcher used descriptive research method because all the data is obtained from the taglines on advertisement displays and is reviewed based on theory of presuppositions. The data sources include newspaper Pikiran Rakyat and Pasundan Express, and the analysis is based on the theory proposed by Yule (1996) about the type presuppositions to find out the types frequently used in the car advertisements. The result shows that there are three types of presu

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Dewi, Indah Riskiana, and Fajar Susanto. "Understanding the Teacher-students’ Presuppositions in the Classroom Interaction." JET ADI BUANA 8, no. 01 (2023): 79–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.36456/jet.v8.n01.2023.7264.

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The aim of this study is to examine the presuppositions that occur between teachers and students during classroom interactions. The study employed a qualitative descriptive approach to describe the teachers and students’ interactions in the classroom and how the presuppositions can be understood well in their interactions. The data were collected through recording method during the classroom interactions. Descriptive analysis was used to categorize and interpret the data, and lead to the identification of five types of presuppositions: existential, factive, lexical, structural, and non-factive

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Fabian, Muhammad Rifki, and Heri Heryono. "The Presupposition Analysis In “Oppenheimer” Movie : Pragmatic Study." JURNALISTRENDi : JURNAL LINGUISTIK, SASTRA, DAN PENDIDIKAN 9, no. 1 (2024): 123–32. https://doi.org/10.51673/jurnalistrendi.v9i1.2148.

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This study purposes to analyze the pragmatic theories of Oppenheimer movie. This research aims to conduct a pragmatic analysis of presuppositions in the film "Oppenheimer." Presuppositions are implicit assumptions conveyed through language that shape the audience's understanding of the narrative. The study employs tools from pragmatics to investigate how presuppositions are employed in the movie, specifically focusing on their role in shaping character relationships, plot development, and overall discourse. The research methodology involves a close examination of the linguistic and contextual

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Mayr, Clemens, and Jacopo Romoli. "Satisfied or exhaustified: an ambiguity account of the Proviso Problem." Semantics and Linguistic Theory 26 (December 1, 2016): 892. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/salt.v26i0.3961.

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The presuppositions inherited from the consequent of a conditional or the second disjunct of a disjunction oscillate between a conditional and a non- conditional inference, depending on the context. This is problematic for most theories of presupposition projection in the literature, which only predict a condi- tional presupposition for such sentences (Karttunen 1974; Stalnaker 1973; Heim 1983; Beaver 2001; Schlenker 2009; Fox 2008 among others). The general response to this problem, the so-called ‘Proviso Problem’ (Geurts 1996), is to assume that in addition to the basic conditional presuppos

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Siahaan, Crisnova Katalonika. "PRESUPPOSITION IN THE GUARDIAN NEWS STORIES: A PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS." KLAUSA (Kajian Linguistik, Pembelajaran Bahasa, dan Sastra) 4, no. 02 (2021): 69–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.33479/klausa.v4i02.312.

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This paper is a qualitative descriptive research which investigates the types of presupposition and the most used type of presupposition. The data source in this study is the utterance in The Guardian News. The method of collecting is by observation. The method of analyzing data is agih and padan method from Sudaryanto. The author uses the theory of Yule which divides presupposition types into 6 types these are existential presupposition, factive presupposition, lexical presupposition, structural presupposition, non-factive presupposition, and counterfactual presupposition. The result of this

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Mohammadpanah, Hammed, Samira Hamzehei, and Lale Massiha. "Towards Non-Spontaneity in Interpretation of Implicature Serving Implicit Characterization: The Case of Subsidiary Trait Precipitation in Arthur C. Doyle’s ‘A Study in Scarlet’." International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature 7, no. 7 (2018): 209. http://dx.doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.7n.7p.209.

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Although characterisation is a much-aged matter in literature, certain aspects have yet to be explored, such as how fictional characters implicate in their discourse, what takes influence from this, and what comes to pass in the production and interpretation process of the phenomenon. As the contribution is of subtlety, implicata in characters’ discourse have not exclusively been studies in detail as elements of characterisation. Therefore, in view of the cognitive approach leant towards by leading researchers on the subject of characterization such as Jonathan Culpeper, this research relies o

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Gergel, Remus, and Martin Kopf-Giammanco. "‘Sich ausgehen’: On modalizing go constructions in Austrian German." Canadian Journal of Linguistics/Revue canadienne de linguistique 66, no. 2 (2021): 141–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cnj.2021.10.

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AbstractThe goal of this article is to diagnose a verbal construction which has made it to common use in Austrian German and is typically unknown to many speakers of Federal German who have not been exposed to Austrian German. This construction is based on the verb gehen (‘go’) conjoined by a particle and the reflexive. An argument for its analysis as a degree-based sufficiency construction is developed, which is constructed by extending existing approaches in the literature on enough constructions and suggesting a meaning of the construction at hand, which is presuppositional in multiple resp

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Korovkina, Marina. "Simultaneous Interpreter Professional Competence in a Cognitive and Discursive Paradigm." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 2. Jazykoznanije 23, no. 2 (2024): 158–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu2.2024.2.12.

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The paper presents a simultaneous interpreter professional competence that consists of three components – communicative, extralinguistic and procedural or specialized (sub)competences. It is focused on the third component, which includes the abilities of inferencing, probabilistic forecasting and compression, specifically required for simultaneous interpreting (SI). Inferencing is a two-staged process of retrieving assumptions with regards to composing invariant senses, which means deriving inferences of the message in the source language (SL) and generating implicatures in the target language

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Zakaria, Rahmanita, Delfia Herwanis, and Sylvia Kinanti. "Hashtag Black Lives Matter’s Tweets as Education Media Messages." PIONEER: Journal of Language and Literature 13, no. 2 (2021): 337. http://dx.doi.org/10.36841/pioneer.v13i2.1325.

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TThe objectives of this study are to discover the various types of and the most frequently presuppositions used in the hashtag black lives matter's tweets as the education media messages on Twitter anchoring in Yule's theory of presupposition. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach to elucidate and comprehend the meaning of utterance words in individuals or groups associated with a social or human problem. The analysis of the data used both qualitative and quantitative methods. The researcher discovered that existential presuppositions are the most frequently used type of pre

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