Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Prevención del delito'
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Mónaco, Carolina Belén. "Municipio y prevención del delito." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociales, 2013. http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/6157.
Full textFil: Mónaco, Carolina Belén. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociales.
Cruz, Vega Regina Soledad, and Vega Regina Soledad Cruz. "Coordinación municipal de prevención Social de la Violencia y el Delito del Municipio de Tenancingo, Estado de México 2009-2014." Tesis de Licenciatura, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11799/65488.
Full textVenteño, Camacho Abel, and Camacho Abel Venteño. "Efectividad de la Creación de un Registro Nacional de Agresores Sexuales como Prevención de la Reincidencia." Tesis de Licenciatura, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11799/63997.
Full textEl delito y la pena son nociones vitales en el Derecho Penal, siendo la pena de especial trascendencia en el presente trabajo de investigación. La pena busca retribuir un mal, es decir al delito, con otro mal, la pena. Implica retribución y en el fin de la misma actualmente se busca la reinserción social. Las penas, en un principio fueron extremadamente crueles e inhumanas, se concentraba la venganza privada en ellas y la justicia por propia mano dominó su impartición. Con la evolución de la sociedad, sus intereses y necesidades; también lo hicieron las penas, la venganza privada deja de considerarse legal y ahora es la pública la que es reconocida y aceptada, pues el Estado o algunos de sus representantes son los que detentan la decisión y el poder de impartir y aplicar el castigo a los delitos.
Acosta, Lopez Katterine. "Sistemas de prevención del lavado de activos." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/19923.
Full textBernaola, Martínez Rafael Maximiliano. "El comercio ilegal de prendas de vestir con marcas registradas : análisis de la coordinación entre las fiscalías especializadas y la Dirección de la Policía Fiscal en el período 2014-2015." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2016. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/7562.
Full textTesis
Llatas, Soraluz Oscar Mabel. "El registro biométrico dactilar en el sistema AFIS y el control del delito." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2015. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/6690.
Full textTesis
Román, Castilla José José. "Miedo al delito y autoritarismo: análisis de contenido en redes sociales en un contexto de inseguridad ciudadana." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/9943.
Full textUnder a context of public insecurity, the present study aims to analyze the content from the comments expressed in news about criminal acts published on web pages from the main national newspapers during 2015. These commentaries were qualitatively analyzed and after its review could be established two analysis axes according to the news reviewed: a) The authoritarianism expressed on people‟s speech and its implications on the perception of the delinquent figure; b) The mistrust on the public institutions and its relation with the authoritarian dynamic reported on the participants of the study. So that, the results of this research reveal that the participants expressed, mostly, commentaries in which aggression phenomenon‟s and the authoritarian response were underneath. As well, it was found that high mistrust perceived from the citizen about the public institutions of the country promotes on the participants the necessity to look for others ways to eliminate the perceived threat, being understood as the delinquents, who do not adjust necessarily to the institutional and legal frame that regulate the society.
Tesis
Valderrama, Valderrama Alan Antonio. "Propuesta de evaluación critica del sistema táctico de análisis delictual (S.T.A.D.) desde un enfoque criminológico." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2015. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/135017.
Full textAutor no autoriza el acceso a texto completo de su documento
El presente trabajo tiene por objeto analizar el programa de Carabineros de Chile denominado STAD, a fin de evaluar su efectividad en el control y prevención del delito en nuestro país. Carabineros de Chile es una institución que frecuentemente se relaciona como el principal factor al momento de buscar soluciones al problema de la delincuencia. En razón de esto, surge la necesidad de analizar sus estrategias y tácticas en aras de posicionar este programa dentro del contexto global que supone el Análisis Delictual y la Seguridad Ciudadana. Efectuando un análisis cualitativo, me remito a la historia, normas legales y contexto político que rodea a la implementación de dicho programa para intentar vislumbrar los objetivos del STAD y la coherencia de estos con el actuar institucional en los últimos años. De esta forma, esta obra pretende servir de aporte para la comprensión de la policía predictiva, fenómeno que se está posicionando en la literatura de la disciplina
Fuentes, Poblete Pablo Francisco. "Diseño de un modelo espacio-temporal para caracterizar y predecir el riesgo criminal y análisis de su desempaño usando transformaciones basadas en Kernels Gaussioanos periódicos y funciones wavelet en la fenomenología temporal." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2017. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/147493.
Full textUna de las mayores preocupaciones a nivel nacional es velar por la seguridad ciudadana. Gracias al masivo almacenamiento de datos es posible utilizar herramientas computacionales que identifiquen los patrones criminales, ayudando a optimizar los recursos policiales destinados a mitigar la delincuencia, siendo Predpol® pionero en el rubro de análisis y predicción de eventos criminales. Este trabajo de tesis muestra un modelo basado en teoría de kernels y análisis de espectros de frecuencia mediante Transformada Wavelet para caracterizar la evolución espacio-temporal del riesgo criminal, permitiendo predecir la actividad delictual. El modelo utiliza información espacio-temporal de eventos criminales ocurridos anteriormente para generar una función de intensidad dinámica, la cual indica donde existe una mayor probabilidad de ocurrir un evento criminal en el futuro. Se separa una base de datos criminal otorgada por Carabineros de Chile en dos conjuntos: una denominado fase priori (captura de la tendencia criminal histórica) y otro como fase posteriori (captura de la tendencia criminal reciente). Usando la información espacial de los datos en cada conjunto se procede a entrenar las medias, covarianzas y pesos asociados a cada componente que define a un Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM). Definidos los componentes espaciales se procede a caracterizar el comportamiento temporal de los delitos asignados a cada componente por medio del entrenamiento de Kernel Periodicos Gaussianos (KPG) o por medio de análisis de Transformada Wavelet (TW). Finalmente se entrega un modelo de predicción espacio-temporal del riesgo criminal capaz de integrar la fase priori y posteriori mediante un coeficiente inter-proceso. El modelo es evaluable en diferentes comunas y su visualización es por medio de grillas espaciales de 150x150m2 y muestrada cada ocho horas según los turnos policiales. Este trabajo de tesis propone el estudio del modelo espacio-temporal de riesgo criminal usando dos métodos de caracterización temporal: una mediante el entrenamiento de sumas de KPG y otro mediante el análisis de espectros de frecuencia usando TW. Siendo posible comparar sus desempeños utilizando un conjunto de entrenamiento y prueba. Se desarrollaron optimizaciones paramétricas en los modelos temporales basado en minimizar el error cuadrático medio del conjunto de prueba de cada componente espacial. Los resultados arrojan que el proceso de caracterización temporal por medio de TW tiene una mejor tasa de aciertos promedio que los modelos de KPG según métricas de desempeños especialmente definidas para el problema: High Risk Porcentage (HRP), True Incident Percentage (TIP) y Area Under Curve (AUC). El modelo de caracterización espacio-temporal del riesgo criminal es ejecutado en 10 comunas de la Región Metropolitana, obteniendo una adecuada tasa de acierto con una reducida cantidad de área, siendo factible su uso para predecir en diferentes comunas. Finalmente se entrega un estudio de la importancia de la información de la fase priori respecto a la posteriori en el desempeño del modelo espacio-temporal de riesgo criminal.
Este trabajo ha sido parcialmente financiado por CONICYT 4191/2015 y Carabineros de Chile
Espinoza, Altamirano Manuel Jorge. "Planeamiento estratégico como instrumento de gestión para el desarrollo de las empresas de seguridad y vigilancia privada de Lima Metropolitana." Master's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2013. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/3335.
Full text--- The current research is directed to sector of security companies and private security, and its study is specifically on three large companies of Lima’s City: G4S, Prosegur and Seguritas. The objective is to determine the manner in which the Strategic Plan allows the alignement of the organization helping to improve the management and development of these companies, having as indicators two factors: customer satisfaction and profitability. The purpose of the research is to know the status of implementation of the Strategic Plan and provide recommendations for improvement if necessary. For the study, statistical tools and data collection for primary and secondary sources were used, and also the Peruvian model of excellence in management to determine evaluation criteria, based on a score of 85. The results showed that the company with the highest score was G4S for the best development of the implementation of its strategies, yet the test scores of these companies is low due to almost no participation of Peruvian managers in developing the Strategic Plan, to the Industrial Development Center of the National Society of Industries as that this document is prepared by the Head Offices of these companies are located in Europe. On the other hand, in the measurement of indicators shows that overall there is satisfaction with the quality of service offered by the company except in the area of continuous improvement, and in profitability shows a steady increase in revenue and net income. -- Keywords: security companies and private security, strategic planning, model management excellence, customer satisfaction, profitability, business development
Tesis
Chávez, Hidalgo Ángel Joel. "La estructura y funciones de la Policia Nacional del Perú bajo un enfoque moderno." Doctoral thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2012. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/2291.
Full text--- The main problem in the research project is given by the globalization process, which leads to greater economic, political, social and cultural development of the Peruvian society in the global concert of nations, with an increase in the mobilization of people of commercial transactions and the exchange of goods and money, processes that have a strong impact on Peruvian society, it still fails to adapt its social structures to the global process of world globalization and modernization. The National Police in turn, under the organic law No. 27238, has failed to renew and innovate their organizational structures and defined functions and operational technical and vocational education to meet the new demands of society to ensure public order and public safety
--- O principal problema do projeto de pesquisa é dada pelo processo de globalização, o que leva a um maior desenvolvimento económico, político, social e cultural da sociedade peruana no concerto global das nações, com um aumento na mobilização de pessoas de transacções comerciais e à troca de bens e dinheiro, processos que têm um forte impacto na sociedade peruana, que ainda não adaptar as suas estruturas sociais para o processo global de globalização mundial e modernização. A Polícia Nacional, por sua vez, sob a lei orgânica n º 27238, não conseguiu renovar e inovar as suas estruturas organizacionais e funções definidas e educação técnica e profissional operacional para atender as novas demandas da sociedade para garantir a ordem pública ea segurança pública.
Tesis
Chávez, Luna Nilo Manuel. "Limitaciones del capital humano de la Policía Nacional del Perú, como factor estratégico de competitividad, para la implementación de las estrategias de prevención del delito durante el año 2016 - 2017." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/15870.
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Meza, Huamaní Jhover Waldo. "La trascendencia del programa de cumplimiento empresarial en el delito de lavado de activos." Master's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/16674.
Full textPérez, Rodríguez Karla Milagros. "Utilización del análisis envolvente de datos en la seguridad ciudadana." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2009. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/1519.
Full text-- Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) developed for Charnes, W Cooper and Rhodes, is a method not paramétrico, based on linear programming, to measure the productivity and the relative efficiency of units of organization. DEA's fundamental goal is to find a border of efficiency, formed by those combinations of resources that optimize the quantity of made products minimizing the costs of production, and from this border, to evaluate the relative efficiency of the combinations of resources that do not belong(concern) to the same one. In this work there will appear the efficiency of the Civil Security of the different districts of Metropolitan Lima using DEA where I use the program Frontier Analyst for the corresponding analysis.
Tesis
Taboada, Suárez Nieves Beczabeth. "Análisis de la política de seguridad ciudadana a partir del estudio de caso del programa Jóvenes Líderes entre los años 2008 y 2014." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2016. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/7966.
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Monardes, Vignolo Pía Natalia. "Factores de Riesgo y Seguridad para Barrios de la Comuna de La Pintana." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2010. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/103740.
Full textPeña, Karina Leonela, Sofía Rostand, Ariadna Sat, and Agostina Zanuso. "El contador público y la evasión tributaria." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, 2016. http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/7578.
Full textFil: Peña, Karina Leonela. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas.
Fil: Rostand, Sofía. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas.
Fil: Sat, Ariadna. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas.
Fil: Zanuso, Agostina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas.
Molina, Zambrano Edwin Néstor. "Limitada participación ciudadana y coordinación de actores en la prevención del delito a nivel local: el caso de San Juan de Miraflores." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2015. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/6694.
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Novero, Andrés Nicolás. "La importancia del lugar." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras. Departamento de Geografía, 2015. http://bdigital.uncu.edu.ar/8431.
Full textFil: Novero, Andrés Nicolás. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras. Departamento de Geografía.
De, los Heros Heaton Katya. "Programa de artes escénicas como prevención de la delincuencia en adolescentes de zonas de alto riesgo en el Callao." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/17801.
Full textMendoza, Montilva Ana Carolina. "Violencia en Venezuela : ¿cómo prevenirla?" Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2013. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/144648.
Full textEste trabajo tiene el objetivo de identificar qué medidas preventivas de la violencia pueden implementarse en Venezuela a fin de contribuir con la disminución de la ocurrencia de las distintas manifestaciones de este fenómeno en el país. Para ello se analizaron cuatro casos de intervención temprana, todos ellos pertenecientes al grupo de programas mejores calificados en la experiencia internacional por su fuerte evidencia de efectividad en la reducción de comportamientos delictivos. Finalmente, partiendo de los aprendizajes de los casos revisados, se hizo una sugerencia de programa a desarrollar en Venezuela.
Oré, Hermida Carlos Enrique. "La policía comunitaria como estrategia para la disminución de los índices delictivos: el caso emblemático del cerro El Pino." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2015. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/6760.
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Sánchez, Sánchez Wilson. "Un nuevo enfoque para contribuir al combate del crimen organizado en el Perú." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2018. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/13490.
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Albertz, Arévalo Pablo Tomás. "El delito de lavado de activos y la configuración de deberes positivos en el ordenamiento jurídico chileno." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2017. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/151072.
Full textYovera, la Torre Jesús Segundo. "Mejora de la gestión del Certificado de Identificación Vehicular, para enfrentar el delito de estafa en la compraventa de vehículos de segundo uso." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2018. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/13652.
Full textDue to the seriousness of its execution represents, the fraud in the purchase of second-use vehicles, is considered by the Peruvian legislation, as a felony committed by organized crime, illegal activity that it’s demonstrated with the various crime organizations that were investigated and disarticulated by the peruvian Specialized units of the Peru's National Police (PNP); However, despite all the efforts of the different authorities against it, is notorious that there are currently no mechanisms that allow people who acquire a second use vehicle , to know if the characteristics or autoparts of the purchased one, are really the right ones and match with the documents of the same. Currently, the notary’s offices and the National Superintendency of Public Records (SUNARP by it’s acronym in spanish), as organisms responsibles for the management and execution of vehicular transfers, only require for such procedure, the personal documents from buyer and seller, as the property of the vehicle as well; without even demanding something that guarantees them that once the good is physically checked, they can proceed or not to the requested transfer. This project, with the purpose of reducing this type of crimes and considering the deficiency lies in the lack of a physical inspection of the vehicle, proposes an innovative solution which consists on improving the management of the "Vehicle Identification Certificate", document that is captured as a result of a Technical Expertise developed by experts from the Prevention and Investigation of Vehicles Theft’s Division (DIPROVE PNP – by it’s acronym in spanish). In this one, is detailed if the characteristics of the good inspected (license plates, serial number, engine number, etc.) match with the documents presented or if they were modified or eradicated, which, if it were the case, starts an investigation, avoiding the future buyer from being scammed. Specifically, such improvement is oriented to the automation of data by the DIPROVE PNP, to allow its interoperability with the agencies involved, as well as the allocation of a code in the certificate for security and also to contribute to the administrative simplification; as previous acts to the requirement of the aforementioned vehicle identification certificate as a mandatory requirement for this kind of transfers. Documentary bibliography was used, as well as statistical data collected from various state entities; concluding in the need to perform the decribed activities, to finally achieve the reduction of the fraud crimes in the purchase and sale of second-hand vehicles.
Tesis
Quiñones, Carrasco Luis Santiago. "La implementación del enfoque sistémico entre la Dirección Antidrogas PNP y el Departamento Antidrogas de la Región Policial del Callao, para optimizar las operaciones de interdicción contra el tráfico ilícito de drogas." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/15238.
Full textThe present innovation project, is about the systemic nature to be implemented between Units of the National Police of Peru, which perform the same specialized work and are not connected, in this case, those that fight against the Illicit Trafficking of Drugs, which requires work optimal, with qualified and experienced personnel, understanding the systemic as linkage and connection between related entities that develop the same role, specifically, between the PNP Anti-Drug Directorate and the Anti-Drug Department of Callao, which currently depends on the Callao Police Region. This is because of the complex problem that this crime represents in the constitutional province of Callao, both for illegal trade and drug use, and the way in which the Antidrug Department can deal with it more efficiently, by being part of the Anti-Drug System, which amounts to a systemic and specialized police fight. Definitely, by implementing the systemic nature, the results against Drug Trafficking will be optimized in this province, where the greatest flow of drugs takes place abroad, through the port and airport, through innumerable exports that is exploited by criminal organizations. The innovative proposal helps to revert the problem, identifying the main problems and how to attack them, developing cohesive work between specialized PNP Units, improving organizational, economic and normative aspects; thus, a climate of security and tranquility within Callao can be achieved, reducing domestic drug trade and exporting it to international markets. To certify the viability of the proposal, quantitative and qualitative methodology was used, obtaining information from personnel working in the Callao Police Region and Anti-Drug Experts (surveys and interviews), agreeing on the correctness of the proposal, which will help to strengthen the Department Anti-drugs of Callao, and obtain significant achievements to reduce the rates of illicit drug trafficking, in the constitutional province of Callao.
Trabajo de investigación
Peña, Verdugo Diego, and Lertora Fabián Piedra. "Programas de Compliance : análisis de la prevención normativa penal en Chile." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2016. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/140362.
Full textAutor no autoriza el acceso a texto completo de su documento
La presente memoria tiene por objeto estudiar los programas de cumplimiento o compliance, un fenómeno enfocado en la autoorganización preventiva por parte de las personas jurídicas con el objeto de evitar que se cometan delitos al interior de éstas. El capítulo 1 versa sobre la experiencia histórica legislativa de los programas de compliance en Chile en comparación con la evolución que éstos tuvieron en Estados Unidos, país precursor en la materia. En este capítulo analizamos tanto las razones políticas internacionales como legales que llevaron a nuestro país a promulgar la Ley n° 20.393, la que fija por primera vez la responsabilidad penal de las personas jurídicas y –en lo que respecta a esta memoria– la posibilidad de implementar programas de cumplimiento al interior de las empresas con el fin de excluir o disminuir su responsabilidad. En el capítulo 2 profundizamos en los tópicos más importantes que se abordaron en la discusión del proyecto de la Ley n° 20.393 en relación a los programas de cumplimiento. Este capítulo da cuenta de cuáles fueron las materias que inicialmente se presentaron como importantes para discutir, incluyendo diversos tópicos que, no estando incluidos en la Ley finalmente aprobada, abordan aspectos relevantes para la actual discusión en relación a las carencias de la Ley n° 20.393 y de los compliance ya implementados en numerosas empresas. El capítulo 3 presenta aquellos aspectos dogmáticos que fundamentan y dan origen a los programas de cumplimiento. Se explica sobre el sistema dogmático de imputación de responsabilidad penal de las personas jurídicas incorporado por la Ley n° 20.393 y la manera de ligarlo con los deberes de dirección y supervisión que penden sobre las empresas. Estos deberes son de máxima importancia puesto que, una vez imputada una persona jurídica, ésta deberá demostrar el hecho de haber cumplido satisfactoriamente sus deberes con el fin de excluir o disminuir su eventual responsabilidad penal. Como vemos, justamente la manera de cumplir con estos deberes será a través de la implementación de un programa de cumplimiento plenamente eficaz. El capítulo 4 tiene como finalidad responder y explicar en profundidad las siguientes preguntas: ¿Qué es un programa de cumplimiento? ¿Cómo se diseña un programa de cumplimiento? ¿Cuáles son los pasos más relevantes en la implementación y monitoreo de un compliance? Para responder a estas preguntas se presentan las aproximaciones legales, dogmáticas y, en algunos casos, prácticas, con el fin de ilustrar de manera integral de qué tratan y cómo operan estos sistemas de prevención de delitos. Finalmente, el capítulo 5 aborda aquellos temas que consideramos importantes de tratar una vez analizados en profundidad los programas de cumplimiento. En efecto, nos preocupamos de explicar las consecuencias y las ventajas de su implementación y abordamos diversos temas de actual discusión nacional como extranjera en relación a este sistema de prevención
Cuaresma, Morales David. "Carreras criminales y principales factores de riesgo en delincuentes violentos." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/525863.
Full textStudy of criminal careers has become, in recent decades, a paradigm of knowledge that has changed the theoretical models of criminology, organizing and structuring available knowledge about individual delinquency, while providing relevant information on the nature of criminal behavior. In general, the scientific knowledge about the criminal trajectories of active chronic offenders is scarce and, in the Spanish case, nonexistent. Because of this, the overall objective of this study is to retrospectively study the life trajectory and criminal careers of a sample of violent and repeat offenders. The objectives of this thesis are twofold: (1) to analyze the criminal trajectories throughout the life in a sample of imprisoned violent delinquents; and (2) identify the major risk factors associated with violent criminal behavior. To achieve these objectives, official information was obtained on convictions imposed on a group of 50 violent repeat offenders and, also, self-reported information was collected through in-depth interviews, with the help of a tool designed for this purpose. Thanks to the information compiled through the official sources consulted and, to a greater extent, the information provided by the subjects during the interviews, a reliable picture of the personal and specifically criminal trajectory of the participants could be obtained, from childhood to adulthood. Data were subjected to several descriptive, correlational and predictive statistical analysis. Results of this thesis show that although the vital and criminal trajectory of this group of violent and repeat offenders responds in general to the parameters defined by the previous investigations, peculiar characteristics singularize them. These differences may be due to the condition of chronic offenders and may serve to improve the design and implementation of programs for the prevention and treatment of more serious crime.
Tiburcio, Orbezo Vicente. "La importancia de la coordinación para la prevención del delito y faltas: el caso de la Comisaría de Santa Anita y el Serenazgo (2015 – 2016)." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/9568.
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Zapata, Suclupe Nicasio. "La investigación policial en el delito de extorsión en la región policial Callao período 2013-2014." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2016. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/7560.
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Veliz, Noriega Jhonny Armando. "Implementación de medidas de seguridad en la prevención de asaltos y robos en la Red vial Nacional tramo Lima Norte-Carretera Panamericana, en el otoño 2014." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2016. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/7559.
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Luna, Medina Alfredo. "Factores que explican la ineficiencia en el combate contra la delincuencia común en Cercado de Lima en el gobierno municipal de Susana Villarán." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2014. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/8179.
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Zevallos, Murillo Bradith Alexander. "Mejora en la percepción de seguridad ciudadana en los habitantes de un distrito de Lima Metropolitana, mediante la optimización en la asignación de serenos." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/15234.
Full textNavarro, Cespedes Hugo Alejandro. "Enrejando el miedo: inseguridad y organización vecinal en Salamanca, distrito de Ate, en el año 2013." Master's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/16241.
Full textSalazar, Sánchez Walter Willy. "Competencias entre las unidades de estadística de la Policía Nacional del Perú y otras instituciones: articulación de la data e interoperabilidad." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2015. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/7198.
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Lleellish, Uscamayta Martin Oswaldo. "Implementación del aplicativo móvil “ALERTA PNP” para combatir el ineficaz accionar de la Policía Nacional del Perú en materia de seguridad ciudadana en Lima Metropolitana." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/17262.
Full textThe National Police of Peru has the constitutional mandate to provide protection and assistance to individuals and the community, guarantee compliance with laws and the security of public and private heritage, as well as prevent, investigate and combat crime. That is why the PNP has been implementing various actions to fulfill the assigned functions. Despite this, in recent years, Metropolitan Lima has become the department with the highest victimization rates; likewise, the population feels considerably insecure in most of the districts of the capital. Within this framework, this innovation project considers the ineffective actions of the PNP in matters of citizen security in Metropolitan Lima during the 2016-2018 period as a problem. That said, and as a result of the application of interviews and bibliographic reviews, 3 causes of the problem were identified, the most relevant being the lack of reliable information in the hands of the police. This is due to the relevance of the management of adequate information for the development of police actions. In this way, this project proposes the implementation of a mobile application and its corresponding web platform. This is an application for emergencies and complaints consisting of 4 buttons: 1) Report that you are being the victim of an act of gender violence (when there is already a protection measure dictated by a judge); 2) Report a criminal act witnessed at that time, 3) Report a past criminal act and 4) Directly dial the number of the PNP Emergency Center. This will provide material evidence such as geolocation, audio and video. The proposal is effectively linked and articulated with the prevention strategies developed by the national police to combat crime.
Trabajo de investigación
Rubiños, Torres Dany Vladimir. "Lineamientos generales para una política criminal científica y humanista en el Perú: Instrumento eficaz para conocer, estudiar, prevenir y luchar contra el fenómeno criminal." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2012. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/15573.
Full textDetermina como la política criminal científica y humanista puede conocer, estudiar, prevenir, luchar y reducir el fenómeno criminal en el Perú. El objetivo de esta tesis es proponer los lineamientos generales para un plan de política criminal desde y para la persona humana, la misma que acuerdo a nuestro criterio deberá sostenerse en cinco puntos cardinales: la criminología moderna, los tratados - convenciones de derecho humanos y recomendaciones de los congresos internacionales sobre prevención del delito y justicia penal de la Organización de Naciones Unidas, las políticas sociales universales, los medios de comunicación, y la política penal penitenciaria. A partir de ello, se considera que se puede diseñar un instrumento eficaz que ayude a disminuir o reducir los índices de la criminalidad existente hoy en día en la sociedad peruana, así como buscar reforzar el sistema penal como no penal (alternativas no penales o técnicas); pero para lograr dicho objetivo específico, se sostiene que la prevención y combate contra el fenómeno criminal es responsabilidad tanto del Estado como de la Sociedad.
Tesis
González, García Abel. "El ciberbullying o acoso juvenil a través de Internet: un análisis empírico a través del modelo del Triple Riesgo Delictivo (TRD)." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/384709.
Full textThere are a lot of juvenile problems in cyberspace, but the worst ones are antisocial behaviour, sexting and cyberbullying. The consequences for the victims are quite serious and they are likely to affect their future lives. This study aims to know and explain the cyberspace problems detected in 297 Secondary School students in Madrid in the last year. It reveals a percentage of 10,3% of cyberbullying victims and 5,1% of bullies . 10,1% of the sample asked another person for intimate pictures (sexting perpetrators) and 16,7% were solicited to send intimate pictures . The most frequent cyberbullying behaviour is to make defaming comments (18,7% of bullies and 18,3% of victims). No difference has been found by sex or age in bullies and victims . However, there is a strong victims-bullies relationship (correlational index in the 16 ciberbullying behaviours=.93) The second part of the study shows risk and protective factors in the Triple Offending Risk Model (TORM). This theoretical model proposes that offending depends on personal risk factors, on social deficits and on offending opportunities. In cyberbullying, the Model founds that the personal risks are impulsiveness and self-steem; social deficits imply the perception of lack of teachers support; and opportunities in cyberspace are situational precipitators. The set of impulsiveness and situational precipitators explain 30% of ciberbullying variability. In conclusion, cyberbullying and other cyberspace problematic behaviours are different because they depend on a variety of risk factors. For example, the most characteristic ciberbullying behaviours are the victim-perpetrator power imbalance and the total exclusion of the victim. Consequently, cyberbullying can be specially prevented with the support of teachersand the integration of prevention programmes addressed to reducing impulsiveness in students and showing the consequences of the use of the Internet
Infante, Revilla Javier Edward. "Mejoramiento de la estrategia de patrullaje integrado: experiencia del Rímac 2016-2018." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/17534.
Full textThe set of norms that have been promulgated in recent years to implement and optimize the integrated patrolling of the Commissariat-Serenade is not enough; which has as direct actors the commissioner and the Citizen Security Manager; and, as public entities, the National Police of Peru and the Municipality of Rímac. The present work seeks to solve the problem of the deficient integrated patrol service for Citizen Security. Deficient human, logistic and budget resources have been identified as the first cause of the problem; the second cause refers to the deficient implementation of the integrated Police- Serenazgo actions, assuming as sub causes: the poor distribution of resources and the deficient commitment at the State level to overcome the difficulties generated by the resource deficit; The third cause of the problem is the poor coordination Commissioner- Management of Public Safety, considering the sub causes: Poor diagnosis and statistics of the crime, poor formulation of plans and determination of performance indicators. In this context, the innovative proposal should not have an empirical basis and be formulated in a manner; that will inevitably culminate in failure; consequently, it is necessary to identify the problematic reality and the demand of the community to attend; contexts that if possible to meet them through the implementation of outreach and trust building activities, such as conferences, civic actions, the patrol on foot where the citizen sees the police up close
Trabajo de investigación
Ortuño, Puertas Blas. "Estrategias policiales preventivas de la violencia de género en adolescentes en el área metropolitana de Barcelona: sesiones divulgativas de prevención en centros escolares." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/670665.
Full textRamos, Paucar Cecilia Beatriz. "Implementación del curso especializado de seguridad ciudadana para enfrentar el bajo nivel de competencia de los miembros que conforman los Comités Provinciales de Seguridad Ciudadana (COPROSEC), y Comités Distritales de Seguridad Ciudadana (CODISEC) de la provincia de Dos de Mayo para el desarrollo de sus funciones." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/17926.
Full textThe research work describes how the perception of citizen insecurity has not changed over the years and describes that there are citizen security committees that exercise preventive competence against crime, these instances are governed by laws already promulgated by the Peruvian state. Through Law No. 27933 that gives rise to the National System of Citizen Security, it is intended to strengthen democracy, governability, freedom and the rule of law in Peru, seeking to guarantee the tranquility, peace and well-being of citizens. The objective of this system is to articulate efforts between the State and organized civil society in order to prevent acts of violence in its various manifestations, which constitute a threat to the physical and psychological integrity of people. Given the importance of fulfilling the functions and powers assigned for an adequate implementation of the National Policy on Citizen Security, the low level of competencies of the members that make up the Provincial Committees for Citizen Security (COPROSEC), and district Committees for Citizen Security was found. (CODISEC) of the province of Dos de Mayo, for the development of its functions, in the face of this problem, the strengthening of capacities of the members of the Citizen Security Committees is proposed virtually through a specialized course on citizen security. This specialized course is obligatorily aimed at all the members that make up the citizen security committees in order to stimulate the participation of public institutions according to their competencies that are already established in the constitutional norms.
Anticona, Julca Marlon Hector. "Implementación de las estrategias de prevención del robo en la vía pública en el distrito de San Juan de Lurigancho durante el año 2015." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/17512.
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Vizueta, Palacios Teófilo. "Reducción de los índices de inseguridad ciudadana por baja incidencia de delitos contra el patrimonio en el distrito de Chorrillos, durante el periodo 2011-2016." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/14390.
Full textIn Peru, criminality, as well as crime, turn out to be both the most evident manifestations that stand out against the current violence. Corroborating the above, we have in urban areas is faced with high crime rates that threaten the safety of its residents, not very encouraging results of such confrontation. Therefore, we can see that violence has become a problem that commits society as a whole, creating the need to implement measures that really have an impact on the population in order to reduce it. The Chorrillos district, according to the Statistical Yearbook of Crime and Citizen Security 2011-2016-INEI, is in the fourth place of the thirty district jurisdictions nationwide that has the highest number of complaints related to crimes; likewise, it is located in the same position of the same number of districts also at the national level with more complaints for having committed criminal acts that attempt against the patrimonial assets of people in their different forms. The innovation project will make it possible to achieve the expected result, related to the reduction of figures on facts that threaten the safety of the people perpetrated against their patrimonial assets in the district of Chorrillos; requiring to leave aside the weak institutionality within the CODISEC-Chorrillos, with which it has not been possible to carry out a real work or articulated and coordinated action among all the members, who are responsible for carrying out the appropriate strategy to combat the actions that threaten the security of citizenship in the district. In summary, to verify the effectiveness that would be represented by the fact that an articulated and coordinated work is carried out among the members of CODISEC, would be reflected in the result valued by the population, since criminal activity has been reduced in the so-called critical areas according to the risk mapping, formulated this last one in a coordinated work between the police stations and Assistant Manager in charge of citizen security of Chorrillos.
Tesis
Perea, Gilvonio Jorge Abel. "La inseguridad ciudadana y el enfoque de seguridad humana, El Agustino 2012 - 2017." Master's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/11829.
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Vera, Carbajal Danilo Luis, and Escajadillo Antero Rosendo Mejía. "Implementación de un sistema de monitoreo satelital y herramientas tecnológicas para enfrentar la reducida calidad del patrullaje motorizado realizado por la unidad de protección de carreteras en la prevención del delito en el departamento de Ayacucho durante el 2016- 2018." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/19406.
Full textOn the Ayacucho roads, from 2016 to 2018, a total of 24 simple and aggravated robberies have been registered, under the modalities of road blockade, passenger on board and interception, the latter having the highest incidence with 16 robberies. Likewise, in the aforementioned period, 9 criminal gangs were captured, 39 criminals, among the common and for illicit drug trafficking, as well as 131 people with requisitions. For this reason, the Peruvian National Police (PNP) has been making various efforts to confront these criminal acts. Some of the actions were the 183 prevention operations in Ayacucho during 2017-2018, as well as aid provided to the victims of these acts by the Highway Protection Unit. However, the number of police personnel in this unit is small, as is the ability to maintain service 24 hours a day. In this sense, this work identifies as a public problem the reduced quality of motorized patrolling carried out by the Highway Protection Unit (UNPROCAR) in crime prevention in the Department of Ayacucho during the years 2016 to 2018. The causes identified were deficient inter-institutional management, deficient modern technological logistical resources and the deficient organization, distribution of resources and operational management documents of UNPROCAR-Ayacucho. After prioritizing the causes, the innovation challenge is posed by the following question: How can we improve the deficient modern technological logistical resources in UNPROCAR- Ayacucho; to make efficient the prevention of the commission of crimes and traffic accidents, in the national road network of the Ayacucho Region? Finally, the innovative project that is being proposed is the implementation of a satellite monitoring system via GPS, which will be aimed at passenger transport vehicles, cargo transport, patrol vehicles and private transport. It should be noted that for the last type of transport, the acceptance of the monitoring of the route of the vehicle will be in the judgment of the vehicle owner; while for the others, the aim is to establish the obligation of satellite monitoring through the approval of a standard. This proposal also considers the implementation of the panic button and computer applications.
Rivadeneyra, Durán Jaime Reynaldo. "La coordinación entre el gobierno local y la comisaría PNP en la implementación de la política pública de Seguridad Ciudadana en el distrito de SMP durante el año 2014." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2015. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/7959.
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Prado, de la Cruz Mónica. "Análisis de las medidas de prevención del delito de robo en vía pública en el distrito de Santa Anita desde una mirada “preventiva” frente al proceso de coordinación de actores institucionales 2016 - 2017." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/17622.
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Grozzo, Garcia Cesar Víctor Nelson. "Participación activa de la ciudadanía en la labor policial y fiscal, para hacer frente a la inseguridad ciudadana respecto a los delitos contra el patrimonio, robo y hurto : año 2016 en la ciudad de Chiclayo." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/15450.
Full textWe see today that citizen insecurity is increasing by leaps and bounds, with the population being the main harmed by the deficient actions of the main authorities that must face this scourge. This is reflected in the scandalous figures of criminals who are arrested by the national police in flagrante delicto and only in hours are released by fiscal disposition, causing this distancing and lack of participation of the population to the national police and prosecutor. For the elaboration of this innovation project, the qualitative method, considered statistic of two police stations of the district of José Leonardo Ortiz (Atusparia and José Leonardo Ortiz) of the department of Lambayeque, has been used, which by the way is one of the departments where Work has been done with the New Code of Criminal Procedure, which showed that out of a total of seventy-four (74) people arrested in flagrante delicto in the police station of José Leonardo Ortiz, 2016-60 (60) are released, continuing their process as quoted and only fourteen (14) are reported to the Judiciary as detainees. And this just to give an example. This innovation project proposes some changes in the activities of the institutions involved in the prosecution of crime (National Police and Public Ministry) in order to mitigate the perception of insecurity and mistrust and greater commitment of the population, "citizen control" "And more active participation of the population within the police agencies; These changes are viable at the organizational and normative level, since for the committed institutions to execute them, it is enough with a disposition emanating from the National Citizen Security Committee (CONASEC). In terms of economic viability, each committed institution will face the expenses with its own resources, which will be minimal.
Trabajo de investigación
Bustamante, Alvarez Gina. "Extracción de información para la generación de reportes estructurados a partir de noticias peruanas relacionadas a crímenes." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/14983.
Full textAlcántara, Hidalgo Karina. "Policía desde un enfoque comunitario: Lineamiento Sectorial Vecindario Seguro en distritos de Lima." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/19754.
Full textOver the years, the State has proposed various strategies to address one of the main problems facing the city: insecurity. This research aims to analyze how the sectoral guideline “Vecindario Seguro" has been implemented in the districts of San Miguel and Santiago de Surco. As a tentative response, it is proposed that the implementation of the plan will be done in a different way for each district. In San Miguel, Vecindario Seguro obtained great support from the mayor of the district; this is evidenced by the availability of both logistical and human resources in favor of the district's police stations and the continuous coordination through the Codisec sessions. Greater coordination was achieved with the neighbors, especially with those who were part of the so-called Juntas Vecinales. While in the case of Santiago de Surco, the five district police stations and the town hall maintained a superficial coordination. There is no real support from the municipal authorities of the district; besides, there are less neighbors who are part of the neighborhood councils. The research is based on a review of specialized documentation, municipal work plans, as well as semi-structured interviews with key actors.