Relevant bibliographies by topics / Prevention and available remedies

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Prevention and available remedies'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 1 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Prevention and available remedies"

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Alasgarova, Gulnaz. "Challenges in the Protection of Domestic Violence Victims in Azerbaijan: An Overview of the National Legislation in Light of the 2011 CoE Istanbul Convention." Teisė 112 (September 23, 2019): 247–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/teise.2019.112.15.

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This article focuses on the following issues: the list of people offered victim status under the Law on Prevention of Domestic Violence of Azerbaijan, the legal remedies available to them, and the legal measures taken by state authorities in all kinds of domestic violence episodes. Additionally, the Law is scrutinized in light of the CoE Convention on Preventing and Combating Violence against Women and Domestic Violence. Hence, the benefits and shortcomings of the current legislation are easily found.
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O'Driscoll, Anne. "AT v Dulghieru: Accounting for the Profits of Sex Trafficking." Victoria University of Wellington Law Review 40, no. 4 (May 3, 2009): 695. http://dx.doi.org/10.26686/vuwlr.v40i4.5255.

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This article explores the remedies available to victims of the international crime of trafficking in persons for sexual exploitation. In the 2009 case of AT v Dulghieru (Dulghieru), the English High Court awarded the victims of an unlawful conspiracy to traffic general, aggravated and exemplary damages. Treacy J based the exemplary award on the rationale of preventing unjust enrichment. The appropriateness of the finding of unlawful means conspiracy is considered, as are each of the damages awards. This article concludes that the prevention of unjust enrichment is an inappropriate basis for an award of exemplary damages, and argues that the better approach would be to strip a defendant's gains by the equitable remedy of account of profit. The overlap of civil remedies and the criminal law is also addressed. It is proposed that an account of profit should take priority over any criminal confiscation order as the victims have a greater entitlement to the profits than the State does.
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Singh, Apoorv, Deepika Kainth, Sachit Anand, and Aparajita Mitra. "Prevention of fogging inside safety goggles for healthcare professionals during COVID-19 pandemic: A low-cost solution in resource-limited settings." Tropical Doctor 51, no. 3 (March 3, 2021): 433–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0049475521997597.

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Fogging inside the safety goggles is a common problem experienced by more healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic than ever. Various anti-fogging remedies are available on the market. We have adopted a low-cost alternative that can be extremely useful in resource-limited settings.
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Kanyaka Bagde, Bharat Rathi, Renu Rathi, Prem Badwaik, and Swapnali Khabde. "Role of Common Kitchen Remedies in Prevention of Infectious Diseases with a particular perspective of Covid-19." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 11, SPL1 (December 5, 2020): 1378–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v11ispl1.3647.

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The greatness of Ayurveda medicine is that it works on your immune system and helps to build up the body to fight against viral invasions. It is the safest, economical and natural way of self-healing. It can quickly spread among masses from rich to poor all over the country. Ayurveda has been dealing with plenty of herbs for a very long time. These herbs include some rare to prevalent herbs which we can found some in the kitchen even though if that is of any commoners. The concern is that these viral infections are very prone to attack weak immunity and take the chance to affect the country to the globe. So the prevalent herbs of Ayurveda available in the kitchen will always be helpful to get through this viral invasion. These herbs are always there to make tasty food as well as to protect the body from infectious diseases by building the immunity strong. Herbs from the kitchen are not complicated to take as a medicine. Regular use of a few herbs in the straightforward form proves its importance as a medicine. In this article a review of herbs is done which we are available in our kitchen, we are using it in our daily life, and we are getting the benefit of these which a common man might not be fully aware of about.
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Keservani, Raj K., Anil K. Sharma, and Rajesh K. Kesharwani. "Medicinal Effect of Nutraceutical Fruits for the Cognition and Brain Health." Scientifica 2016 (2016): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3109254.

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The recent era is witnessing evaluation of medicinal and nutritional value of fruits and fruit juices for the management and prevention of brain diseases like headache stress, anxiety, hypertension, and Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases by the scientists and researchers worldwide. Fruits possess various chemicals such as antioxidants and polyphenols, which reduce and balance the effect of hormone in brain responsible for brain disease. Natural remedy is cheap, easily available, nontoxic, and easy to prepare and provides good mental health as compared to other remedies. The main objective of this review is to acknowledge medicinal benefits of fruits for the cognition and management of brain disease.
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Kuzmin, Yury A. "THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF CRIME PREVENTION." Oeconomia et Jus, no. 3 (September 28, 2020): 40–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.47026/2499-9636-2020-3-40-47.

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The problem of criminality prevention is being updated. The relevance of issues related to crime prevention as the main factor of criminality prevention in general is substantiated. The essence of criminality prevention is in implementation of the law's educational function. Its mission is not in punishment, but in fostering anti-criminal cogitative-behavioral “in-stincts” of a personality. Criminality prevention should be based on certain universally rec-ognized international and national principles aimed at decriminalizing the identity of poten-tial criminals. Crime theory is a whole system of modern scientific knowledge, forms and methods (historical, socio-political, psychological, medical, legal, economic, etc.). The urgency of the research is caused by the fact that in the conditions of the Russian re-ality criminality is the most serious form of a social disease, in the “treatment” of which there are no universal and final remedies. There are only means to stabilize it, to minimize, to reduce it, etc. It is really utopian to remain on its complete eradication by state-legal means. However, the latter is very relevant for society, the state, the citizen. The problem of criminality prevention is notable for its complex and multifaceted character. Therefore, the state has applied and is now applying all available civilized means of its social and legal control. Effective criminality prevention requires improved law en-forcement activities, namely, focusing on identifying, researching, analyzing the main as-pects of criminality prevention, as well as on characterization and evaluation of the crim-inality prevention system in modern conditions, taking into account domestic and foreign experience. Various methods for prevention of crimes and offenses are analyzed. Criminality preven-tion must be understood as a specific direction in the state activity to affect the causal set of illegal behavior and conditions conducive to it, which results in the reduction, stabilization, quantitative reduction and qualitative mitigation of crime.
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Eisinger, Frantisek L., and Robert E. Sullivan. "Vibration Fatigue of Centrifugal Fan Impeller Due to Structural-Acoustic Coupling and Its Prevention: A Case Study." Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology 129, no. 4 (October 25, 2006): 771–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2767371.

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Fatigue cracks from high cycle vibratory loading have developed in a centrifugal fan impeller after a relatively short period of operation. Based on vibration tests of the impeller and acoustic analysis of the internal spaces of the fan, structural-acoustic coupling with matching frequencies involving two-nodal diameter modes (structural and acoustic) was identified as the cause of the vibration problem. This paper gives a description of the problem and identifies available remedies for its elimination. Special attention is given in Case 1 to the acoustics of the system, where changes to the fan casing utilizing a decoupling acoustic chamber attached to the casing was investigated, and in Case 2, where changes needed to the structural characteristics of the impeller by utilizing a modified impeller with a substantially increased natural frequency (by 44%) of the two-nodal diameter vibratory mode shape were studied. Experimental tests confirmed that the structural-acoustic coupling and vibration were significantly reduced in Case 1 and were fully eliminated in Case 2.
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Pal, Rashmi Saxena, Yogendra Pal, Ankita Wal, and Pranay Wal. "Herbal Dentifrices: Emerging Trends and Patterns." Current Traditional Medicine 6, no. 1 (January 8, 2020): 54–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/2215083805666190626145755.

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Background: Herbal extracts have been employed since ages in dentistry as tooth cleansing and antimicrobial agents. The use of herbal medicines continues to expand and trend rapidly across the world. Herbal extracts have been used in dentistry for multiple uses as reducing inflammation, as antimicrobial plaque agents, for preventing release of histamine and as antiseptics, antioxidants, antimicrobials and analgesics. They also aid in healing process and are very effective in controlling microbial plaque and other disorders related to gums. Objective: The present review aims towards the combined review as well as compilation of available herbs under the category of various dental associated problems. Materials and Methods: The herbs were studied by sectioning them as for looking after different works or findings done against dental caries, tooth ache, scouring teeth, gum troubles and herbs as mouth fresheners. Results: Herbal extracts have been used on a large scale in dentistry as tooth cleansing and antimicrobial plaque agents. Many people take herbal derived medicines or herbal based products for the purpose of reducing inflammation, as antimicrobial agents, for preventing release of histamine and as antiseptics, antioxidants, antifungals, antibacterials, antivirals and analgesics. Herbal extracts are used in dentistry for treatment of various dental disorders. Conclusion: The use of herbal medicines are blooming rapidly across the world. Herbal extracts and the various herbs on the whole or their specific parts have been used in dentistry. They relieve the problems of gums and act as excellent mouth fresheners. The natural herbal remedies act as an effective substitute to antibiotics and represent a promising approach for prevention and as therapeutic strategies for various oral infections as they are natural, eradicate the problem from its root and provide long lasting relief. The herbal remedies are advantageous over conventional treatment.
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Smirnov, V. S., and Areg A. Totolian. "Some opportunities for immunotherapy in coronavirus infection." Russian Journal of Infection and Immunity 10, no. 3 (August 7, 2020): 446–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.15789/2220-7619-spo-1470.

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Here we review means of immunomodulatory therapy for coronavirus infection caused by SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19). It has been appreciated that highly limited arsenal of relatively effective means and methods of prevention and treatment of the COVID-19 pandemic is available. The goal of our study was to analyze some therapeutic approaches based on available publications for COVID-19 treatment viewed from acting via innate immunity system. Convalescent plasma serotherapy represents one of the means with verified therapeutic efficacy that was accompanied with decreased viral load and relief of the disease symptoms. The drawback of serotherapy results from limited number of potential plasma donors and profound variety in amount of SARS-CoV-2-specific antibodies found in donor plasma. Another approach to COVID-19 therapy is based on using monoclonal antibodies engineered to target specific virus antigenic determinants, most often surface spike antigen. Antibodies blocking such antigen are able to prevent virus entrance into target cells and development of overt infection. On the other hand, there are monoclonal antibodies abrogating production or binding of excessive amounts of pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as IL-6, TNFα, etc., some of which (tocilizumab) have been already tested in COVID-19 therapy, whereas the remaining preparations are being currently investigated and tested. A certain breakthrough in COVID-19 therapy was provided by the well-known drugs chloroquine and dihydrochloroquine, which have proven to be effective as antiviral, anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory means. Finally, a new multicomponent immunomodulatory preparation Cytovir-3 has been proposed already passed clinical trials and recommended for use in prevention and treatment of influenza and SARS and might have found its own niche in preventing COVID-19, as SARS-CoV-2 also belongs to the group of acute respiratory viruses. Thus, the arsenal of means for COVID-19 prevention and treatment contains the drugs for immunomodulatory therapy and prevention of immune-related disorders developing in response to invasion pathogenic viruses and lowering a risk of possible damage. Hence, correct and scientifically justified use of such remedies will increase overall effectiveness of fight against the coronavirus pandemic.
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Aviello, Gabriella, Ludovico Abenavoli, Francesca Borrelli, Raffaele Capasso, Angelo Antonio Izzo, Francesca Lembo, Barbara Romano, and Francesco Capasso. "Garlic: Empiricism or Science?" Natural Product Communications 4, no. 12 (December 2009): 1934578X0900401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x0900401231.

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Garlic (Allium sativum L. fam. Alliaceae) is one of the best-researched, best-selling herbal remedies and is also commonly used as a food and a spice. Garlic constituents include enzymes (for example, alliinase) and sulfur-containing compounds, including alliin, and compounds produced enzymatically from alliin (for example, allicin). Traditionally, it has been employed to treat infections, wounds, diarrhea, rheumatism, heart disease, diabetes, and many other disorders. Experimentally, it has been shown to exert antilipidemic, antihypertensive, antineoplastic, antibacterial, immunostimulant and hypoglycemic actions. Clinically, garlic has been evaluated for a number of conditions, including hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, intermittent claudication, diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, common cold, as an insect repellent, and for the prevention of arteriosclerosis and cancer. Systematic reviews are available for the possible antilipidemic, antihypertensive, antithrombotic and chemopreventive effects. However, the clinical evidence is far from compelling. Garlic appears to be generally safe although allergic reactions may occur.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Prevention and available remedies"

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Ward, Ian Robert. "Misleading government information : an analysis of the legal remedies available to affected citizens." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/24439.

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In the twentieth century, a dynamic expansion of its activities and powers has made government a major supplier of information on an enormous range of topics of concern to citizens. Unfortunately, the information which it provides is not always completely reliable: sometimes it is inaccurate, and government is powerless to protect the citizen from the consequences; at others, it proves misleading because government chooses later to disown it. The purpose of this thesis is to analyse the legal remedies available to citizens misled by government information. The analysis has two principal areas of investigation. First, consideration is given to the means whereby the citizen may be able to hold government bound by information which it has provided to him. Separate treatment is given to the situations in which the misleading information deprives the citizen of a benefit or inflicts on him a loss, and in which it subjects him to the risk of criminal liability. Secondly, consideration is given to the possibility of holding government responsible in damages for the consequences of its information being misleading. Of central importance in this wide-ranging analysis is the issue of the proper role of the courts. This stems from the fact that complaints about misleading government information frequently involve challenges to government decisions. Thus the majority of attempts by citizens to hold government bound by its information are generated by the making by government itself of a decision inconsistent with that information. Again, attempts to hold government responsible in damages for the consequences of providing misleading information commonly involve an allegation that a particular government decision relating to the provision of that information was negligent. It is emphasized throughout this thesis that the courts should refuse assistance to a citizen whose complaint of misleading government information is directed essentially towards a government decision, where that decision involves a determination of the priority of competing interests and values represented in society. The provision of a remedy in such a case would enable the courts effectively to review the choices embodied in value-laden government decisions, and as such would facilitate an unwarranted extension of their constitutional role.
Law, Peter A. Allard School of
Graduate
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Devahoma-Indongo, Mirjam Nelao. "The dispute prevention and resolution systems in Namibia." University of the Western Cape, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/8097.

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Magister Legum - LLM
The resolution of disputes, including unfair dismissal disputes under the Labour Act 2007 is being criticised for being too complex, inefficient, protracted, expensive, and highly legalistic. This thesis would denote that the provision of proactive and expeditious dispute resolution systems helps to resolve labour disputes in the most effective and efficient manner, without necessarily having to resort to the courts. The ultimate goal is to ensure that the legal framework regulating the labour dispute system in Namibia assures the use of alternative dispute resolution (ADR) of its credibility, thereby creating confidence and enabling stakeholders to trust the system. Ideally, disputes should be resolved at the conciliation level, resulting in the minority of disputes being referred to arbitration or the Labour Court. The Office of the Labour Commissioner must be independent of the state, since the state is the largest employer, to ensure the stakeholders trust the system. However, it has been established that there are gaps between the legal framework relating to labour dispute resolution and the application of laws and regulations in practice, making the attainment of effective and efficient labour dispute resolution difficult. Therefore, the thesis will analyse the ADR in Namibia to finding out if the system is sufficient and appropriate for society’s need and to provide a recommendation for the system that is a quicker, equitable, and amicable way of resolving the disputes outside the courts through conciliation and arbitration.
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Beck, Kimberly V. "The evaluation of a commercially-available abduction prevention program." [Tampa, Fla] : University of South Florida, 2008. http://purl.fcla.edu/usf/dc/et/SFE0002471.

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Astruc, Salud. "A prevention of significant deterioration case study." Thesis, This resource online, 1993. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-09052009-040712/.

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Du, Plooy Frederik Simon. "Perceptions of HIV/AIDS prevention workers in Soshanguve of the role of traditional African beliefs in HIV/AIDS prevention." Diss., Pretoria : [s.n.], 2004. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-02172005-103325.

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Masters, Harriet P. "A Study of the Southern Appalachian Granny-Woman Related to Childbirth Prevention Measures." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2005. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/1004.

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Documented as serving in the midwife capacity from the 1880s to the 1930s, the “granny-woman,” often was the only line of defense regarding childbirth support practices for many childbearing age women living in the region during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The early twentieth century saw the granny-women discredited and subject to elimination as a result of a purposeful campaign conducted by the male-dominated medical profession. Using knowledge of herbal remedies, the granny-woman played an integral part in the survival of the inhabitants of the region, especially related to childbirth. These centuries-old, herbal-based ministrations have been explored to aid in dispelling the erroneous conclusions related to the vital community role fulfilled by the Southern Appalachian granny-woman. Possessing knowledge of herbal-based childbirth prevention measures, the Southern Appalachian granny-woman rarely provided specifics related to the use of these measures by the women living in the region during that era.
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Bridgforth, Myra Binns. "Relapse prevention with adolescent substance abusers and their families." Thesis, This resource online, 1988. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-04272010-020325/.

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Hendrickx, Ilse. "Pollution prevention studies in the textile wet processing industry." Thesis, This resource online, 1995. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-02132009-172221/.

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Schönfeldt, Anzél. "The evaluation of a school-based substance abuse prevention programme." Pretoria : [s.n.], 2007. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-10292008-170558.

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Walonoski, Jason A. "Visual feedback for gaming prevention in intelligent tutoring systems." Link to electronic thesis, 2005. http://www.wpi.edu/Pubs/ETD/Available/etd-010806-205001/.

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Books on the topic "Prevention and available remedies"

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United States. President's Commission on Model State Drug Laws. Economic remedies. Washington, D.C.]: The Commission, 1993.

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Ogunsemi, D. R. Building collapse: Causes, prevention and remedies. Akure: Nigerian Institute of Building, Ondo State Chapter, 2002.

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Lu, Henry C. Chinese system of food cures: Prevention & remedies. New York: Sterling Pub. Co., 1986.

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Hasselbring, Bobbie. Women's home remedies: Practical prevention, coping & treatment tips. [Lincolnwood, Ill.]: Publications International, 1994.

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Harvey, Ian. Prevention of skin cancer: A review of available strategies. Bristol: Health Care Evaluation Unit, University of Bristol, 1995.

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Natural remedies for a healthy heart. Garden City Park, N.Y: Avery Publishing Group, 1998.

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Makinwa, A. Private remedies for corruption: Towards an international framework. The Hague, The Netherlands: Eleven International Publishing, 2013.

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International Bar Association. Task Force on International Terrorism, ed. Terrorism and international law: Accountability, remedies, and reform : a report of the IBA Task Force on Terrorism. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011.

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Mari, Bartholomew, ed. Kombucha tea: For your health and healing : the most in-depth guide available. Dublin: Gateway, 2000.

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Akehurst, Ron. Cost-effectiveness in dental health: A review of strategies available for preventing Caries. York: York University, Centre for Health Economics, 1993.

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Book chapters on the topic "Prevention and available remedies"

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Morrison, John. "Prevention and remedies." In The Social License, 119–29. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137370723_9.

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Mainguet, Monique. "Prevention and Remedies." In Springer Series in Physical Environment, 199–277. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-97253-9_5.

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Mainguet, Monique. "Prevention and Remedies." In Desertification, 199–277. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-86184-0_5.

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Gann, Shaun M., and John W. Palmer. "Legal Remedies Available to Prisoners." In Constitutional Rights of Prisoners, 309–58. 10th ed. New York: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429342660-16.

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Sarton, Priscilla. "Remedies Available to the Parties after Completion." In Conveyancing, 225–31. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-10780-3_19.

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Sarton, Priscilla. "Remedies Available to the Parties after Completion." In Conveyancing, 227–33. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-13201-0_19.

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Sarton, Priscilla. "Remedies Available to the Parties after Completion." In Conveyancing, 248–56. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-15020-5_20.

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Palchetti, Paolo. "Right of Access to (Italian) Courts über alles? Legal Implications Beyond Germany’s Jurisdictional Immunity." In Remedies against Immunity?, 39–53. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-62304-6_2.

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AbstractThe main consequence of Sentenza 238/2014 is that Germany has been denied jurisdictional immunities before Italian courts. However, the inflexible conception of the right of access to courts adopted by the Corte Costituzionale gives rise to a number of questions that go well beyond the issue at stake in Judgment 238/2014. First, there is the issue of whether the right of access to justice should also prevail over the international customary rule on immunity from execution. Secondly, one may ask whether the need to protect the right provided by Article 24 of the Italian Constitution could trump the criteria established by Italian law for exercising civil jurisdiction in order to allow access to justice in respect to all international crimes, even those committed outside Italian territory and involving individuals having no link to Italy. Finally, there is the question of whether a sacrifice of the right of access to justice would be justified if alternative, non-judicial means of redress were available to the victims; in particular, whether an alternative means of redress should in any case ensure to each and every individual victim full compensation or whether instead, in light of the specific circumstances of the case—the fact that the crimes occurred in the course of an international armed conflict affecting hundreds of thousands of victims—such alternative means could provide only symbolic compensation based on a lump sum settlement. This chapter aims at exploring these and possibly other issues arising in connection to the broad interpretation of the principle of access to justice given by the Corte Costituzionale.
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Bufalini, Alessandro. "Waiting for Negotiations: An Italian Way to Get Out of the Deadlock." In Remedies against Immunity?, 191–208. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-62304-6_9.

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AbstractThe outcome of Judgment 238/2014 does not directly rely on the fact that the international dispute on state immunity involves two member states of the EU. Also, it is difficult to envisage at the European level any normative development on the international rules on state immunity. It seems, however, that some useful lessons can be learnt from the judicial dialogue between the European Court of Justice, the European Court of Human Rights, and constitutional courts. In very general terms and for many reasons, the relationship between constitutional courts and the International Court of Justice (ICJ) cannot rely on particularly sophisticated techniques of judicial dialogue.This encourages us to consider the importance of involving state-level political organs as one of the counterparts to the dialogue. The potential power of judges to address these political organs in order to find a diplomatic solution raises the thorny question of whether this availability of alternative means of dispute settlement at the international level might impact on (or somehow restrict) the right of access to justice for Italian victims. Since both ICJ and the Italian Constitutional Court (ItCC) seem to agree that negotiation is the alternative dispute settlement par excellence (and the only means available to settle the present dispute at the international level), the ItCC might have given more importance to the availability of alternative means of redress—in the form of negotiations between the two states—in order to wear down the absolute character of the principle of judicial protection enshrined in Article 24 of the Italian Constitution.Of course, a negotiated solution depends upon the willingness of both parties, whereas an Italian political initiative aimed at unilaterally granting reparation to the victims is always possible. Moreover, the latter solution may stop the enforcement of Judgment 238/2014 and reduce Italy’s exposure to international responsibility for non-compliance with the 2012 ICJ Judgment. So long as Italian victims and their heirs are compensated, the restriction on their right to seek justice through the courts might become more tolerable for the Italian tribunals.
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Bently, L., B. Sherman, D. Gangjee, and P. Johnson. "49. Civil and criminal remedies." In Intellectual Property Law. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/he/9780198769958.003.0049.

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This chapter deals with civil and criminal remedies that are available where intellectual property rights are violated. It first considers the civil relief available before a trial takes place, namely: interim injunctions and prevention of imports. It then outlines the civil remedies available at full trial: final injunction, delivery up or destruction, the awarding of damages, the account of profits, and publicity orders. Finally, it examines the various criminal remedies that intellectual property right holders may avail.
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Conference papers on the topic "Prevention and available remedies"

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Haddad, Batoul, Zainab El-hashmi, Huseyin Yalcin, Fatiha Benslimane, and Hana A. Hussain. "Investigating the Efficacy of Natural Blood Glucose Lowering Compounds in the Prevention of Congenital Heart Defects during Maternal Diabetes using the Chick Embryo." In Qatar University Annual Research Forum & Exhibition. Qatar University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29117/quarfe.2020.0195.

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Diabetes is a metabolic disorder that is characterized by hyperglycemia. Although there are several drugs available for diabetes, patients tend to follow natural remedies. However, the use of these natural remedies lacks scientific evidence of its effect. Therefore, the aim of this project was to first identify the histological changes of the developing heart in a hyperglycemic environments. Secondly, test the efficacy of selected natural compounds in lowering blood glucose levels and to assess its gene expression changes.
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Eisinger, Frantisek L., and Robert E. Sullivan. "Vibration Fatigue of Centrifugal Fan Impeller Due to Structural-Acoustic Coupling and Its Prevention: A Case Study." In ASME 2006 Pressure Vessels and Piping/ICPVT-11 Conference. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2006-icpvt-11-93049.

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Fatigue cracks from high cycle vibratory loading have developed in a centrifugal fan impeller after a relatively short period of operation. Based on vibration tests of the impeller and acoustic analysis of the internal spaces of the fan, structural-acoustic coupling with matching frequencies involving two nodal diameter modes (structural and acoustic) was identified as the cause of the vibration problem. The paper gives a description of the problem and identifies available remedies for its elimination. Special attention is given in Case 1 to the acoustics of the system where changes to the fan casing utilizing a decoupling acoustic chamber attached to the casing was investigated, and in Case 2 where changes needed to the structural characteristics of the impeller by utilizing a modified impeller with a substantially increased natural frequency (by 44%) of the two nodal diameter vibratory mode shape were studied. Experimental tests confirmed that the structural-acoustic coupling and vibration was significantly reduced in Case 1 and was fully eliminated in Case 2.
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Li, Zili, Marija Molodova, Xin Zhao, and Rolf Dollevoet. "Squat Treatment by Way of Minimum Action Based on Early Detection to Reduce Life Cycle Costs." In 2010 Joint Rail Conference. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/jrc2010-36184.

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Squats are a type of rolling contact fatigue on the top of rails of straight tracks or shallow curves. In some countries they have become a major type of rail damage. Although it is widely recognized that preventive and early corrective actions are cheaper than late remedies such as rail replacement, timely treatment is hindered by the lack of automatic detection of early squats. So far, the treatment of squats has mainly been dependent on ultrasonic detection, which detects deep cracks and is applicable only to severe squats. The life cycle costs (LCC) of squat-infected track are therefore high. The operational safety and availability of the networks are also adversely affected. Based on a new method which detects initiating squats, this paper proposes a methodology for squat related LCC reduction. First a squat classification is introduced that facilitates early identification of squats. Then the growth phases of squats are discussed; typical growth rate of squats is analyzed, and thereupon based threshold values for minimum action by rail grinding are proposed. After a review of the currently available detection methods, the new detection method is presented, with results of field test demonstrating the capability of the method to detect light squats. Finally, a case study of the LCC of a monitored squat-infected track section shows that the proposed treatment can significantly reduce the LCC. In addition, operational safety and network availability can also be improved.
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Torchigina, Kseniia Aleksandrovna. "Analysis of historical experience and prospects for the use of herbal remedies for the treatment and prevention of helminthiasis in children." In V International Research-to-practice conference for pupils. TSNS Interaktiv Plus, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.21661/r-496354.

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In this article, the author analyzed the main advantages and disadvantages of herbal remedies, historically used to treat various helminth infections, and considered the prospects for their use for the treatment and prevention of parasitic invasions in children.
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Bolwell, Richard. "Understanding Royal Navy Gas Turbine Sea Water Lubricating Oil Cooler Failures When Caused by Microbial Induced Corrosion (‘SRB’)." In ASME Turbo Expo 2004: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2004-54063.

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A managed programme to review engine failures and take necessary preventative measures has been in place successfully in the Royal Navy since the introduction of gas turbines into service in the 1970’s. One of the more prominent failure mechanisms with the Tyne RM1C and Spey SM1A engines has been the degradation of main line bearings accounting for 25 percent of all engines rejected. Historically, since the first recorded incident in March 1987, the failures pointed to poor performance of the bearings themselves. However, maintenance studies and recent analysis indicates that a vast proportion have occurred through previously unidentified chloride corrosion as a result of contamination of the lubricating oil system with salt water from the seawater lubricating oil cooler (SWLO cooler). Despite joint ownership of both engine variants with the Royal Netherlands Navy, there was no clear evidence until about five years ago to suggest why tube perforation was occurring. Indeed, the fact that failures have only occurred in Royal Navy service is an interesting twist to the problem. This paper summarises the phenomenon of SWLO cooler corrosion caused by Microbial Induced Corrosion (principally Sulphate Reducing Bacteria – SRB). It highlights the conditions in which SRB occurs along with demonstrated prevention in Royal Navy gas turbine service through the combined efforts of maintenance and development of a new titanium tubestack. The fault finding and remedial recovery experience may well be of interest to operators of marine gas turbines, both naval and commercial, who use tube type heat exchangers, especially when operating or undertaking work in estuarial waters and non tidal basins or when undertaking littoral duties. This is a practical view of the issue from an operators perspective and whilst utilising a wealth of research and technical data available on the subject, it relates the issues at hand to the particular corrosion problem and is not intended as an introduction into organic chemistry.
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Nightingale, Darren M. "Testing Standards, Methods and Guidelines for Steam Surface Condensers: A Summary of the Options Available to Plant Operators for Ensuring Equipment Reliability and Maintaining Unit Performance." In ASME 2013 Power Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/power2013-98015.

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The availability and operational efficiency of a steam surface condenser is a critical aspect of, and significant contributor to, a power plants overall thermal performance. In order to ensure reliability and maintain operational efficiency, inspection and testing is often required to determine the condition of the condenser. Inspections tend to support condition based maintenance and usually assist with monitoring the real time condition of the condenser, they are essentially reactive. Regular testing has the advantage that it can be pro-active and provide valuable benchmark data which in turn can be used to monitor a condensers condition throughout its operational design life, and beyond. Testing also provides valuable recordable information which can be utilized in preventive maintenance regimes to minimize condenser deterioration, thereby helping to ensure peak efficiency, and in some instances it can even be used within predictive failure models. Testing often greatly assists with avoiding expensive & unnecessary shutdowns by helping to determine optimal timing for any necessary remedial and/or major repair work, as well as helping to identify and address real time issues.
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Draxler, James G. "Hydraulic Power Loss Prevention on Commercial Transport Aircraft-Available Technology." In Aerospace Technology Conference and Exposition. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/901997.

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Ivanova, Veneta. "PREVENTION OF WORKPLACE CONFLICTS THROUGH MEDIATION METHODS." In THE LAW AND THE BUSINESS IN THE CONTEMPORARY SOCIETY 2020. University publishing house "Science and Economics", University of Economics - Varna, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.36997/lbcs2020.195.

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This report considers the role of mediation, as the most effective method of alternative dispute resolution, in resolving conflicts in workplace relationships. The available evidence shows that mediation is most effective when applied for prevention and with the support of the organization through strategies, policies and processes, conducted by independent, experienced and qualified mediators.
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Brizio, E., and G. Genon. "Integrated pollution prevention and control: choosing the best available technique by using a cost-benefit approach." In AIR POLLUTION 2006. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/air06046.

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Uptigrove, Stan O., Paul S. Eakins, and John E. Sears. "Dry Gas Seal Developments and Contamination Prevention." In 1996 1st International Pipeline Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc1996-1896.

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Dry gas seals have become the pipeline industry standard for sealing of centrifugal gas compression equipment. Recent applications have pushed the limits of materials used in their construction from exposure to ever increasing levels of pressure, speed and temperature. This provides the focus for a discussion of recent advances with the use of advanced materials, higher pressure, speed and temperature applications and bidirectional designs. Operating experience has been very favourable, enough to make dry gas seals a preferred standard, but the failures that have occurred raise two fundamental questions. The first concerns the resistance of gas seals to contamination and the second is their influence upon rotor dynamic behavior. Both of these predominant issues are reviewed along with advancements and preventive measures now available to address these concerns.
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Reports on the topic "Prevention and available remedies"

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Blackman, Allen, and Bridget Hoffmann. Diminishing Returns: Nudging Covid-19 Prevention Among Colombian Young Adults. Inter-American Development Bank, April 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003223.

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Until a vaccine is widely available, face masks and other nonpharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) will continue to be the frontline defense against Covid-19 in developing countries. But their effectiveness depends critically on compliance by young adults, who are most likely both to become infected and to infect others. We conducted a randomized controlled trial in Bogotá, Colombia, to assess the effectiveness of informational nudges on university students concern about Covid-19, recent compliance with NPI recommendations, and intended future compliance. Although nudges boosted concern, they had limited effects on either recent or intended future compliance. We attribute these null results to high baseline levels of information about and compliance with NPIs an informational diminishing returns scenario that is likely to be increasingly common globally. Nudges were more effective at boosting recent compliance among participants who were politically left-wing, were relatively poor, and lived with more people.
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Barrera, Joel, Antonio J. Figueiredo, Filipe Manuel Clemente, José Afonso, Adam Field, Luis Valenzuela, and Hugo Sarmento. Injury prevention protocols in male soccer players: an umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, September 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.9.0066.

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Review question / Objective: This article synthesizes the findings of systematic reviews (SR) and meta-analyzes (SRMA) available on injury prevention programs in male soccer players and their effectiveness. Condition being studied: The objective of this study was to carry out a systematic review of the systematic reviews and meta-analyzes published up to now, on injury prevention programs and their effectiveness in male soccer players, trying to find a broader vision on the strategies most used for this. problem that affects so many clubs and athletes. Additionally, this research will allow a better understanding of the spread of summary effects, heterogeneity, evidence of bias, and the quality of the findings.
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Millington, Kerry. COVID-19 Health Evidence Summary No.113. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), February 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.023.

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This weekly COVID-19 health evidence summary (HES) is based on 3.5 hours of desk-based research. The summary is not intended to be a comprehensive summary of available evidence on COVID-19 but aims to make original documents easily accessible to decision makers which, if relevant to them, they should go to before making decisions. This summary covers publications on Clinical characteristics and management; Infection Prevention and Control; Therapeutics; Vaccines; Comments, Editorials, Opinions, Blogs, News; Dashboards & Trackers; C19 Resource Hubs and Online learning & events.
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Millington, Kerry. COVID-19 Health Evidence Summary No.115. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.030.

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This weekly COVID-19 health evidence summary (HES) is based on 3.5 hours of desk-based research. The summary is not intended to be a comprehensive summary of available evidence on COVID-19 but aims to make original documents easily accessible to decision makers which, if relevant to them, they should go to before making decisions. This summary covers publications on Clinical characteristics and management; Epidemiology and modelling; Infection Prevention and Control; Therapeutics; Vaccines; Indirect impact of COVID-19; Comments, Editorials, Opinions, Blogs, News; Dashboards & Trackers; C19 Resource Hubs; and Online learning & events.
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Millington, Kerry, and Samantha Reddin. COVID-19 Health Evidence Summary No.107. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), January 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.002.

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This weekly COVID-19 health evidence summary (HES) is based on 3.5 hours of desk-based research. The summary is not intended to be a comprehensive summary of available evidence on COVID-19 but aims to make original documents easily accessible to decision-makers which, if relevant to them, they should go to before making decisions. This summary covers publications on Clinical characteristics and management; Epidemiology and modelling; Infection Prevention and Control; Therapeutics; Vaccines; Indirect impact of COVID-19; Social Science; Comments, Editorials, Opinions, Blogs, News; Guidelines, Statements & Tools; Dashboards & Trackers; C19 Resource Hubs; and Online learning & events
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Millington, Kerry. COVID-19 Health Evidence Summary No.114. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.027.

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This weekly COVID-19 health evidence summary (HES) is based on 3.5 hours of desk-based research. The summary is not intended to be a comprehensive summary of available evidence on COVID-19 but aims to make original documents easily accessible to decision makers which, if relevant to them, they should go to before making decisions. This summary covers publications on Clinical characteristics and management; Epidemiology and modelling; Infection Prevention and Control; Therapeutics; Vaccines; Indirect impact of COVID-19; Social Science; Comments, Editorials, Opinions, Blogs, News; Dashboards & Trackers; C19 Resource Hubs; and Online learning & events.
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Gindi, Renee. Health, United States, 2019. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15620/cdc:100685.

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Health, United States, 2019 is the 43rd report on the health status of the nation and is submitted by the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services to the President and the Congress of the United States in compliance with Section 308 of the Public Health Service Act. This report was compiled by the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The Health, United States series presents an annual overview of national trends in key health indicators. The 2019 report presents trends and current information on selected measures of morbidity, mortality, health care utilization and access, health risk factors, prevention, health insurance, and personal health care expenditures in a 20-figure chartbook. The Health, United States, 2019 Chartbook is supplemented by several other products including Trend Tables, an At-a-Glance table, and Appendixes available for download on the Health, United States website at: https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/ index.htm. The Health, United States, 2019 Chartbook contains 20 figures and 20 tables on health and health care in the United States. Examining trends in health informs the development, implementation, and evaluation of health policies and programs. The first section (Figures 1–13) focuses on health status and determinants: life expectancy, infant mortality, selected causes of death, overdose deaths, suicide, maternal mortality, teen births, preterm births, use of tobacco products, asthma, hypertension, heart disease and cancer, and functional limitations. The second section (Figures 14–15) presents trends in health care utilization: use of mammography and colorectal tests and unmet medical needs. The third section (Figures 16–17) focuses on health care resources: availability of physicians and dentists. The fourth section (Figures 18–20) describes trends in personal health care expenditures, health insurance coverage, and supplemental insurance coverage among Medicare beneficiaries. The Highlights section summarizes major findings from the Chartbook. Suggested citation: National Center for Health Statistics. Health, United States, 2019. Hyattsville, MD. 2021.
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New findings from intervention research: Youth reproductive health and HIV prevention. Population Council, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh17.1011.

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On September 9, 2003, FRONTIERS/Population Council, Horizons/Population Council, and YouthNet/Family Health International co-sponsored a technical meeting in Washington, DC, “New Findings from Intervention Research: Youth Reproductive Health and HIV Prevention.” Approximately 150 HIV/AIDS, reproductive health, and youth development experts from a diversity of organizations and backgrounds participated. The purpose of the meeting was to disseminate newly available research findings on how to change youth reproductive health/HIV knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors in developing countries. The meeting also sought to stimulate discussion on lessons learned, best practices, and recommendations for future youth programs and research. This meeting report summarizes the presentations and discussions at the meeting, following the meeting agenda.
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Dominican Republic and Mexico: Promote condom use by emphasizing personal benefits. Population Council, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh16.1001.

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Consistent and correct use of the male condom is a critical measure for preventing STI-related morbidity and mortality, yet condom use remains low worldwide and researchers have made limited progress in identifying positive factors that facilitate regular condom use. From 2001 to 2003 the Population Council explored the behavior of individuals who use condoms successfully. Findings on factors that facilitate or impede successful use could be used to develop more effective condom promotion strategies in family planning and STI prevention programs. The projects used qualitative data from successful condom users within three categories: male and female factory workers; male and female high school and university students; and female sex workers and their male clients. Researchers screened successful condom users through a 75-point scale that assessed the frequency and effectiveness of condom use as well as positive and negative experiences with condoms. Studies in the Dominican Republic and Mexico showed that regular condom users obtained personal benefits, including a sense of security. As noted in this summary, condom promotion initiatives should emphasize the positive aspects of condom use and make condoms available through alternative venues.
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