Academic literature on the topic 'Preventive and corrective measure'

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Journal articles on the topic "Preventive and corrective measure"

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Hu, Zi Jiang, and Guo Qing Shi. "Analysis of Planning & Implementation Evaluation in Preventive Resettlement." Applied Mechanics and Materials 448-453 (October 2013): 245–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.448-453.245.

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Preventive resettlement of populations located in high-risk areas is a corrective measure in which all or part of a community is relocated because of the high risk of disaster. Such a measure should be seen as a last resort, when it is impossible to mitigate risk factors associated, for example, with landslides, the likelihood of volcanic eruptions, or severe flooding that cannot be controlled. It constitutes aprogressive-corrective measure in which action is taken to address not only exposure to existing risk but also the factors underlying vulnerability. Multilevel multinomial qualitative indicators are involved in evaluation of the planning and implementation of preventive resettlement. In order to enhance the scientific level of planning and implementation, it forms the evaluation index system. AHP approach will be used to determine the index weight. Using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation, combined with the TG reservoir resettlement planning and implementation of disaster prevention program, are optimization analysis on obstacle planning scheme and implementation of preventive resettlement.
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Гареев, М. Ф. "Social impact as another measure of criminal law." Юридическая мысль, no. 3(119) (September 20, 2020): 139–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.47905/matgip.2020.119.3.010.

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В данной статье обосновывается необходимость введения меры уголовно-правового воздействия в отношении условно осужденных в виде их передачи под надзор лица, заслуживающего доверие, трудового коллектива, либо общественной организации. Обращение к данной мере направлено на повышение исправительного и предупредительного потенциала условного осуждения. This article substantiates the necessity of introducing a measure of criminal legal influence in relation to conditionally convicted persons in the form of their transfer under the supervision of a trustworthy person, labor collective, or public organization. The appeal to this measure is aimed at increasing the corrective and preventive potential of probation.
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Гареев, М. Ф. "Social impact as another measure of criminal law." Юридическая мысль, no. 3(119) (September 20, 2020): 139–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.47905/matgip.2020.119.3.010.

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В данной статье обосновывается необходимость введения меры уголовно-правового воздействия в отношении условно осужденных в виде их передачи под надзор лица, заслуживающего доверие, трудового коллектива, либо общественной организации. Обращение к данной мере направлено на повышение исправительного и предупредительного потенциала условного осуждения. This article substantiates the necessity of introducing a measure of criminal legal influence in relation to conditionally convicted persons in the form of their transfer under the supervision of a trustworthy person, labor collective, or public organization. The appeal to this measure is aimed at increasing the corrective and preventive potential of probation.
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La Rovere, Stefano, Paolo Vestrucci, Maria Sperandii, and Claudia Mandurino. "Differential Importance Measure for Components Subjected to Aging Phenomena." Journal of Quality and Reliability Engineering 2013 (October 8, 2013): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/945039.

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The paper refers to the evaluation of the unavailability of systems made by repairable binary independent components subjected to aging phenomena. Exponential, exponential-linear, and Weibull distributions are assumed for the components failure times. We assume that components failure rate increases only slightly during the maintenance period, but we recognize the effectiveness of preventive maintenance only in presence of aging phenomena. Importance measures allow the ranking of the input variables. We propose analytical equations that allow the estimation of the first-order Differential Importance Measure (DIM) on the basis of the Birnbaum measures of components, under the hypothesis of uniform percentage changes of parameters. Without further information than that used for the estimation of “DIM for components,” “DIM for parameters” allows considering separately the importance of random failures, aging phenomena, and preventive and corrective maintenance. A two-step process is proposed for the system improvement, by increasing the components reliability and maintainability performance as much as possible (within the applicable technological limits) and then by optimizing preventive maintenance on them. Some examples taken from the scientific literature are solved in order to verify the correctness of the analytical equations and to show their use.
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Wiciński, Grzegorz. "Modyfikacja kary w postępowaniu wykonawczym." Nowa Kodyfikacja Prawa Karnego 46 (February 16, 2018): 83–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/2084-5065.46.7.

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The modification process in corrections proceedingsAccording to the Corrections Code, execution of penalty or penal measure is subject to fulfillment of corrective and preventive goals. Since the 18th century, progressive tendencies regarding imprisonment indicated the need to corrective influence — motivating the perpetrator to exhibit socially-acceptable behavior in order to prevent his relapse into crime. The system of execution of deprivation of liberty imprisonment is called a system of slow progression, which means that the penalty can be modified in case of progress in social adaptation or lack of such. The modification process is related to many procedures during execution of penalty. Based on diverse character of such procedures, one can classify them as incidental or autonomous, the latter leading to modification of penalty, e.g. external or internal, permanent, episodic, conditional or unconditional and others, all of which optimize the possibility of fulfillment of the primary goal of the penalty, that is preventing of relapse into crime.
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Ryzhanova, Alla, and Nanuli Potomkina. "FOREIGN EXPERIENCE IN THE PREVENTION OF YOUTH INTERNET DEPENDENCE." Academic Notes Series Pedagogical Science 1, no. 194 (June 2021): 51–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.36550/2415-7988-2021-1-194-51-56.

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The article analysis the world experience of the negative impact of Internet on young people. Summarizing foreign experience of Internet dependence prevention, we note that the most dangerous impact of Internet dependence on the socialization of young people in the world are: deteriorating relationships with family and friends, mood swings, aimless cyber surfing, «toxic communication», virtual shopping and virtual shopping. In turn, the analysis and further systematization of foreign experience of preventive and corrective measures in different countries and regions of humanity that first entered the information society, gave grounds to identify such areas as: preparation of the social environment for preventive work (national preventive and educational approach (USA, Japan); creation of specialized centers for comprehensive prevention through professional information, counseling social institutions and establishments that are forced to participate in prevention (USA, Netherlands, Taiwan), preparation for prevention of the family, which is perceived as capable of overcoming or, accordingly, preventing Internet addiction in all its manifestations (Japan, Taiwan), preparation for prevention Teachers of schools (Russia) Direct prevention of Internet addiction of young people, which is realized through the general development of human personality, spiritual improvement, intellectual dynamics, psychological education for self-regulation of youth, diversification of leisure (Canada, Netherlands, Russia, Taiwan).
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Filippova, Olga V., and Konstantin A. Afonochev. "Features of free skin grafting to correct post-burn neck deformities in children." Pediatric Traumatology, Orthopaedics and Reconstructive Surgery 9, no. 1 (March 15, 2021): 77–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/ptors41937.

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BACKGROUND: In the literature, various methods of reconstructive plastic surgery for neck cicatricial contractures, from free skin grafting to expander dermotension and microsurgical tissue complex autotransplantation, are widely covered. However, very little attention has been paid to conservative measures aimed at stabilizing surgical treatment results. AIM: This study aims to evaluate the long-term results of free skin grafting of neck granulating wounds after burns and secondary relapsing scar contracture correction. The study also aims to analyze the causes of poor results and demonstrate the possibility of using free skin grafting to correct neck contractures with basic preventive measures. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Forty-six patients with neck burn cicatricial sequelae were treated at the clinic of trauma sequelae in H. Turner National Medical Research Center from 2017 to 2019. The patients were divided into two groups: group 1 patients with neck contractures after plasty of granulating wounds with free skin autografts, and group 2 patients with a relapse of neck contracture after corrective reconstructive surgery. Anamnestic data analysis enabled establishing the actual volume of preventive rehabilitation measures in both patient groups. The classification by N.E. Povstyany (1973) was used to determine the severity of contracture. RESULTS: The most severe neck contractures, grade III and IV, developed in group 1 patients (grade III 41.2%). In group 2 patients, there was a limitation of neck extension, corresponding to grades I (33.3%) and II (58.3%). Conservative preventive measures as immobilization and compression therapy were absent in group 1 in 100% of cases. The most common preventive measure was the prescription of topical anti-scar drugs. Two-stage skin grafting with full-thickness skin autografts combined with conservative measures made it possible to correct neck contractures of grade I-IV completely and obtain good aesthetic results. CONCLUSION: The main reason for neck contractures development is the retraction of skin autografts, which inevitably develops in the absence of appropriate preventive measures. Correction of neck contractures using free skin grafting combined with preventive immobilization using a Schantz collar and a compression half-mask allows obtaining good functional and aesthetic results.
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Zamashkina, O. D. "System of Corrective and Preventive Measures for Addressing Youth Deviant Behavior." Research Notes, no. 1 (November 26, 2018): 90–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.31654/2663-4902-2018-pp-3-90-95.

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Gölbaşı, Onur, and Nuray Demirel. "Stochastic Models in Preventive Maintenance Policies." Advanced Materials Research 1016 (August 2014): 802–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1016.802.

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In recent decades, philosophy behind maintenance has varied consistently due to the changes in complexity of designs, advances in automation and mechanization, adaptation to the fast growing market demand, commercial computation in the sectors, and environmental issues. In mid-forties, simplicity of designs, limited maintenance opportunities, and immaturity of trade culture made enough to performonly fix it when it brokeapproach, i.e. corrective maintenance, after failures. Last quarter of the 21thcentury made essential to constitute more conservative and preventive maintenance policies in order to ensure safety, reliability, and availability of systems with longer lifetime and cost effectiveness. Preventive maintenance can provide an economic saving more than 18% of operating cost of systems. In this basis, various stochastic models were proposed as a tool to constitute a maintenance policy to measure system availability and to obtain optimal maintenance periods. This paper presents a general perspective on common stochastic models in maintenance planning such as Homogenous Poisson Process, Non-Homogenous Poisson Process, and Imperfect Maintenance. The paper also introduces two common maintenance policies, block and age replacement policy, using these stochastic models.
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Jafek, Bruce W., Bruce Murrow, and Edward W. Johnson. "Olfaction and Endoscopic Sinus Surgery." Ear, Nose & Throat Journal 73, no. 8 (August 1994): 548–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014556139407300809.

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Recent advances in endoscopic evaluation of the nose and paranasal sinuses and endoscopic sinus surgery, coupled with the development of standardized testing of olfactory acuity, have permitted improved correction of olfactory dysfunction. Conversely, increase in the number of operations performed has increased the number of injuries to the olfactory pathways. The mechanisms of loss and potential preventive and corrective measures are reviewed with a goal to minimize the numbers of these complications.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Preventive and corrective measure"

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Doležalová, Hana. "Návrh řízení rizik vybraného podnikatelského subjektu." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Ústav soudního inženýrství, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-232767.

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The diploma thesis titled Risk Management Proposal for a Selected Business Entity deals with the risk management of the company Zemědělské družstvo Radiměř. The thesis is divided into two parts, theoretical part introducing basic terms and methods of risk analysis and risk management on both, general and specialization, levels, and practical part describing the most important risks of the company identified by the selected risk analysis. Based on the gained data and results preventive and corrective measures for elimination of the risks are given.
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Fajardo, Martin. "Analysis of the Preventive/Corrective Maintenance Ratio for DDG class ships." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/5722.

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Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.
This research was conducted in response to a request by the Navy Manpower Analysis Center. The research examined the Preventive Maintenance to Corrective Maintenance Ratio (PM:CM) as part of the Ship Manpower Document (SMD) requirements development process. Established in 1968, the PM:CM ratio has never been revised. Previous research indicates that the PM:CM ratio used by NAVMAC underestimates actual CM performed on board ships. The research examined the 1:1 (electrical) and 2:1 (mechanical) ratios used to accurately forecast CM. The study analyzes effects to the SMD when actual Open Architectural Retrieval System (OARS) CM data is used. This study used one Engineering and one Combat Systems work center as a baseline. CM OARS data for the work centers was provided by NAVSEA and PM data was provided by NAVMAC. Findings indicate that across all DDG [flights], the PM:CM ratio understates the amount of CM performed. The resulting ratio for electrical maintenance was 1:10.9 and for mechanical maintenance 1:1.64. When CM from OARS was used to determine SMD requirements as outlined in OPNAVINST 1000.16K, it resulted in increased functional work on all flights of DDGs.
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FERREIRA, Ricardo José. "A new model for iperfect maintenance under dependet corrective and preventive actions." Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 2011. https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/5977.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-12T17:42:57Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 arquivo9528_1.pdf: 988397 bytes, checksum: 1e30ea29ee88f0e1bef015642fdc03f7 (MD5) license.txt: 1748 bytes, checksum: 8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011
presente trabalho propõe um modelo para a manutenção imperfeita sob ações corretivas e preventivas dependentes. O modelo é baseado no acoplamento entre um modelo de Riscos Competitivos (o modelo de alerta de reparação) e Processo de Renovação Generalizado. Normalmente, os Processos de Renovação Generalizados são capazes de capturar a qualidade da manutenção executada como sendo perfeita, mínima ou imperfeita, porém eles não conseguem distinguir entre os tipos de falhas. Por outro lado, Riscos Competitivos é uma metodologia que é capaz de captar os diferentes tipos de falhas - e, consequentemente, os diferentes tipos de manutenção (corretiva e preventiva) - não podendo, no entanto, estudar sistemas reparáveis. Portanto, o modelo híbrido proposto neste trabalho é capaz de preencher a lacuna das duas metodologias através de um modelo robusto. O modelo proposto é caracterizado através da construção de funções probabilísticas, o desenvolvimento de um teste de hipótese para verificar a sua aplicabilidade, e estimadores de máxima verossimilhança obtidos através da técnica conhecida como otimização por enxame de partículas. Um exemplo de aplicação de dados de falha de um sistema de compressor offshore é fornecido e os resultados mostram que o modelo proposto prevê um melhor ajuste aos dados de falha do que outro modelo disponível na literatura com base na abordagem Intensity Proportional Repair Alert+Brown Proschan
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Khanna, Isha. "Phishing on Open WLANs: Threat and Preventive Measure." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/36170.

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Phishing is an internet security issue whose shape is still changing and size is still increasing. This thesis shows the possibility of a phishing attack on open, private Wireless LANs. Private WLANs which use a login page to authenticate users in hotels, airports and academic campuses are all vulnerable to this attack. Virginia Tech's WLAN is used as an example to show that the attack is possible. The attack combines two very well known attacks: one is to deceptively guide a user into logging into a fake website, which shows similar log-in page to the page of the website the user intends to go to, and the second attack is to show users a valid certificate, which does not show a warning. The rogue server takes the user to a log-in page which is similar to Virginia Tech's log-in page and shows him a valid security certificate. We present a solution to the proposed problem. Software is implemented that runs on Windows Vista. The software warns the user if there are servers with more than one type of security certificates, claiming to be from the same network. We contrast our method to already existing methods, and show in what respects our solution is better. The biggest advantage of this method is that it involves no change on the server side. It is not necessary for the users to have any prior knowledge of the network, which is very helpful when the users access WLAN at airports and hotels. Also, when using this method, the user does not need to connect to any network, and is still able to get a warning. It however, requires the user to be able to differentiate between the real and fake networks after the user has been warned.
Master of Science
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YONEKAWA, YOSHIHARU. "TECHNICAL PREVENTIVE MEASURES IN JAPAN." Nagoya University School of Medicine, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/16070.

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Devapatla, Srikanth B. "Design and evaluation of a corrective measure for students' deficiencies in basic engineering calculus." Ohio : Ohio University, 1988. http://www.ohiolink.edu/etd/view.cgi?ohiou1182783509.

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Balasubramanian, Prashanth. "Root cause analysis-based approach for improving preventive/corrective maintenance of an automated prescription-filling system." Diss., Online access via UMI:, 2009.

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Thesis (M.S.)--State University of New York at Binghamton, Thomas J. Watson School of Engineering and Applied Science, Department of Systems Science and Industrial Engineering, 2009.
Includes bibliographical references.
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Intiyot, Boonyarit. "Availability Analysis for the Quasi-Renewal Process with an Age-Dependent Preventive Maintenance Policy." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/28955.

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A quasi-renewal process is more realistic in modeling the behavior of a repairable system than traditional models such as perfect repair and minimal repair since it reflects the deterioration process of the system over time while traditional models do not. The quasi-renewal parameter is set to a value between 0 and 1 to indicate the rate of deterioration. Moreover, a quasi-renewal process can also be used to model the increasing time of maintenance actions due to the increasing difficulty of maintaining an aging system by setting the parameter to a value larger than 1. We construct a model where the operating times follow a quasi-renewal process and the corrective/preventive maintenance times follow another quasi-renewal process. A quasi-renewal function and two equivalent point availability expressions are developed for the model described by a quasi-renewal process with and age-dependent preventive maintenance policy. In addition, numerical results from various theoretical distributions are obtained to illustrate the behavior of the models. The two equivalent point availability functions each contains an infinite sum and must be truncated to obtain a numerical approximation. The two approximated point availability functions form upper and lower bounds on the real value. The bounds are useful for determining the result accuracy, which can be arbitrarily increased by adding more terms to the truncated summation. Our framework provides a new time-dependent availability model for a non-stationary process with a preventive maintenance policy without any cost structure or optimization problem.
Ph. D.
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Buhagiar, Roberta. "Development of a quality of life measure for adults with bilateral cochlear implants." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2012. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/351341/.

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Cochlear implants (CI) provide a sense of hearing to people who are severely or profoundly deaf. A single CI (unilateral) has been shown to improve quality of life (QoL) substantially and clinical practice is evolving towards two per patient (bilateral), although the incremental benefit for QoL has not yet been established definitively. There is a need for self-report measures designed specifically to quantify benefits for QoL in patients who receive a second CI, in order to evaluate the relative benefits of unilateral and bilateral implantation. The aim of the present study was to develop and validate such a measure that is suitable for adults. The sample consisted of patients from the United Kingdom National Health Service who have received two CI sequentially. The study was based on the ‘Rolls Royce’ approach. A retrospective open-ended questionnaire and face to face interviews were carried out in the first stage. Categories from the qualitative data obtained from the responses were identified and these were the foundations on which a close-ended questionnaire was developed. In the second stage, face validity, test-retest reliability and correlations of each item were investigated and amendments were made to the questionnaire items to reflect these results. In the last stage participants were asked to fill in the amended questionnaire together with another three existing QoL questionnaires (generic and disease-specific ones). These results showed that the questionnaire under development is valid and reliable. Responses from the participants also gave an insight into the changes that they experienced as a result of receiving a second CI. The main reports were related to experiences of increased confidence and independence levels as a result of having bilateral CI. Improvement in listening in group situations and localisation ability were also noted. Changes in participant experience were evident when they filled in the questionnaire under development and also the Speech, Spatial and Qualities of Hearing questionnaire. Better understanding of changes in QoL after receiving a second CI will help professionals to understand the benefits of bilateral implantation in adults from the users’ perspectives. This is considered to be important when deciding whether patients should be advised to opt for unilateral or bilateral CI in the future. This knowledge will also help prospective patients understand the practical benefits and limitations of one or two cochlear implants.
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Martins, Mauro Onofre. "Desenvolvimento de sistema computacional para planejamento e controle da manutenção do reator IEA-R1." Universidade de São Paulo, 2015. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/85/85131/tde-21072015-111003/.

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A manutenção é uma atividade essencial em reatores nucleares. Os componentes de sistemas de segurança de uma instalação industrial devem ter uma baixa probabilidade de falha, especialmente se houver um elevado risco de acidentes que podem causar danos ambientais. Em instalações nucleares, a presença de sistemas de segurança são uma especificação técnica e uma exigência para a sua licença de funcionamento. De forma a gerenciar todo o fluxo de informações provenientes das manutenções do Reator IEA-R1 foi desenvolvido um sistema computacional, que além de planejar e controlar toda a manutenção mantém atualizados documentos e registros para salvaguardar a qualidade e garantir a segurança na operação do Reator IEA-R1. O sistema computacional possui níveis de acesso e apresenta relatórios detalhados de todas as manutenções previstas e executadas, e também um histórico individual de cada equipamento durante sua vida útil na instalação. O trabalho apresenta todas as etapas de desenvolvimento do sistema, sua descrição, compatibilidades, aplicação, vantagens e resultados obtidos experimentalmente.
Maintenance is an essential activity in nuclear reactors. The safety systems components of an industrial plant should have a low failure probability, especially in case of high risk of accidents with potential for environment damage. In nuclear facilities, the security systems are a technical specification and a requirement for license operation. In order to manage the IEA-R1 maintenance information flow, a computational program (software) was developed, to plan and control all the maintenance, update the documents and records to quality safeguard and ensure the safe reactor operation. The software has access levels and share detailed maintenance planned and implemented reports, and equipment reports, during its facility lifetime. This work presents all the stages of the software development, description, compatibilities, application, advantages and experimental results.
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Books on the topic "Preventive and corrective measure"

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Samakkān, Sanit. Nǣokhwāmkhit læ nǣothāng kānsưksā panhā sangkhom kap panhā sangkhom Thai læ māttrakān pō̜ngkan kǣkhai =: Concepts and approaches to social problems and Thai social problems with preventive and corrective measures. Krung Thēp: Khrōngkān Songsœ̄m ʻĒkkasān Wichākān, Sathāban Bandit Phatthanabō̜rihānsāt, 2005.

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Kyle, Patricia. Opportunities and options in classroom management: Effective teaching, preventive strategies, corrective strategies, supportive techniques. Boston, MA: Pearson/Allyn and Bacon, 2004.

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California. Legislature. Senate. Select Committee on Drug and Alcohol Abuse. Public forum, the war against substance abuse: Utilization of the celebrity positive role model theory as a preventive measure. Sacramento, CA: Joint Publications, 1986.

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Kalousek, Joseph. Corrective and preventive rail grinding--evaluation of the field tests =: Meulage préventif et meulage correctif des rails--évaluation des essais sur le terrain. [Ottawa, Ont.]: National Research Council Canada, Div. of Mechanical Engineering, 1990.

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Pran, Pahwa, and United Service Institution of India., eds. The influence of contemporary politics and societal changes on the Indian armed forces: Likely implications and need for institutional corrective measure : national security lecture. New Delhi: United Service Institution of India, 1999.

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Ulyanina, Olga, Azalia Zinatullina, and Elena Lyubka. Countering terrorism: psychological assistance to students and the formation of a safe type of personality. ru: Publishing Center RIOR, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29039/02048-7.

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The manual describes a program of psychological support for students exposed to the ideology of terrorism or falling under the influence of this ideology. In this regard, the content of educational, psychodiagnostic, correctional and developmental stages of its implementation is revealed. The paper presents an algorithm for conducting psychological counseling with students and recommendations for parents on psychological support for children exposed to the ideology of terrorism. The practical tools described in the manual can be used in the framework of preventive and corrective work with participants in the educational process. The developed materials are addressed to education administrators, teachers, educational psychologists of educational organizations and parents.
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California. Legislature. Senate. Select Committee on Drug and Alcohol Abuse. Public forum: The war against substance abuse-utilization of the celebrity positive role model theory as preventive measure : University of California at Los Angeles, Press Room, J.D. Morgan Center, December 9, 1985, 9:30 a.m.-1:00 p.m. Sacramento, CA (Box 90, State Capitol, Sacramento 95814): May be purchased from Joint Publications, 1985.

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Leak prevention and corrective action technology for underground storage tanks. Park Ridge, N.J: Noyes Data Corporation, 1988.

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Ketola, Jeanne, and Kathy Roberts. Correct! Prevent! Improve: Driving Improvement Through Problem Solving and Corrective and Preventive Action. ASQ Quality Press, 2003.

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Butkov, Nic. Polysomnography. Edited by Sudhansu Chokroverty, Luigi Ferini-Strambi, and Christopher Kennard. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199682003.003.0007.

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This chapter provides an overview of the sleep recording process, including the application of electrodes and sensors to the patient, instrumentation, signal processing, digital polysomnography (PSG), and artifact recognition. Topics discussed include indications for PSG, standard recording parameters, patient preparation, electrode placement for recording the electroencephalogram (EEG), electrooculogram (EOG), electromyogram (EMG), and electrocardiogram (ECG), the use of respiratory transducers, oximetry, signal processing, filters, digital data display, electrical safety, and patient monitoring. This chapter also includes record samples of the various types of recording artifacts commonly found in sleep studies, with a detailed description of their causes, preventative measures, and recommended corrective actions.
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Book chapters on the topic "Preventive and corrective measure"

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López-Villar, Olga, and Julie Dolva. "Audits." In Quality Management and Accreditation in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, 25–34. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64492-5_4.

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AbstractThere are different tools to measure the efficacy of the quality system and of its processes. Among them, internal audits are essential components since they cover all aspects of the program. Auditing is a systematic and documented process to ensure compliance with requirements. Preparing and planning are important parts of a good audit and the selection of the auditor must be based on expertise and competency. The appropriate analysis of the results of the audit and implementation of the corrective action, preventive action, or process improvements after the audit will help the program to improve year after year.
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Stamatis, D. H. "Corrective and preventive action feedback." In Advanced Product Quality Planning, 29–48. Boca Raton, FL : CRC Press/Taylor & Francis Group, 2018.: CRC Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429401077-5.

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Nahler, Gerhard. "corrective and preventive actions (CAPA)." In Dictionary of Pharmaceutical Medicine, 40. Vienna: Springer Vienna, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-211-89836-9_303.

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Silva, Titus De. "AP 013 Corrective and Preventive Action." In Integrating Business Management Processes, 492–95. New York, NY : Routledge, 2020.: Productivity Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003042846-131.

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Bell, Charles. "3D Printer Maintenance: Preventive and Corrective Tasks." In Maintaining and Troubleshooting Your 3D Printer, 327–67. Berkeley, CA: Apress, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4302-6808-6_10.

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Huynh, Phuong, and Renza Monteleone. "Adverse Events and Corrective and Preventive Actions." In Quality Management and Accreditation in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, 89–97. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64492-5_11.

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AbstractEverything that is not compliant with SOP, guidelines, national and international standards, and legal requirements could affect the quality and safety of the cellular products and all processes. To guarantee the safety of cellular products, to protect recipients, donors, and personnel, it is necessary to have in place a robust system for reporting, investigating, and resolving all occurrences: errors, accidents, adverse events, biological product deviations, and complaints.In some case, the management of adverse events and other type of deviations is included in hospital management, but even in this case, the transplant programme quality system should have specific SOP that includes a system to manage any issues, actions to prevent adverse events and deviations, and a description of the step to resolve them.
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Gudding, Roar. "Vaccination as a Preventive Measure." In Fish Vaccination, 12–21. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118806913.ch2.

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Van Acker, Tom, and Dirk Van Hertem. "Modeling Preventive and Corrective Actions Using Linear Formulation." In Dynamic Vulnerability Assessment and Intelligent Control for Sustainable Power Systems, 177–92. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119214984.ch8.

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Howell, Marvin, and Fadi S. Alshakhshir. "ECM Process—Identifying Corrective/Preventive Action & Cost Effectiveness." In Energy Centered Maintenance—A Green Maintenance System, 107–11. Lilburn, GA : The Fairmont Press, Inc., [2017]: River Publishers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003151371-8.

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Alshakhshir, Fadi, and Marvin T. Howell. "ECM Process — Identifying Corrective/Preventive Action and Cost Effectiveness." In Data Driven Energy Centered Maintenance, 89–93. New York: River Publishers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003195108-8.

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Conference papers on the topic "Preventive and corrective measure"

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VENEGAS, ENRIQUE, DAVID ALCARRAZ, and DANNY LEVANO RODRIGUEZ. "Monitoring Model for Preventive Incident Identification and Execution of Corrective Measures in Technological Services of Organizations." In ICCMB 2021: 2021 The 4th International Conference on Computers in Management and Business. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3450588.3450942.

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Dozaki, Koji, Takayuki Aoki, Koji Koyama, Masanori Kanno, and Ryoichi Saeki. "Study on Promoting Use of Repair, Replacement and Mitigation Techniques in Maintenance Activities of Nuclear Power Plants." In ASME 2018 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2018-84512.

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Maintenance of nuclear power plant facilities involves activities comprising a large system composed of both plant hardware and human subsystems to assure safe and reliable operation. Maintenance activities are composed of inspection, evaluation and corrective measures. Corrective measures are countermeasures for aging degradation, e.g., resetting the inspection period based on the results of inspection and evaluation; mitigation of degradation phenomenon; repair or replacement; preventive maintenance; etc. The corrective measures merit special attention as they are important and valuable actions in order to promote continued efficient and safe plant operations. It is necessary to develop a set of regulatory and industrial technical requirements for a well-structured, documented set of standards, so that corrective measures can be used and applied uniformly and effectively. Currently the code and standard system is less developed in Japan than in the United States. In this study, the authors considered the relationship between degradation and maintenance and the difference of performance requirements between the plant construction stage and the in-service stage. This effort is intended to clarify the issues of regulation for maintenance activities, with an objective to help develop structured regulatory/industrial requirements with a code and standards consistent with appropriate corrective measures. The Nuclear Regulation Authority (NRA), the regulatory body in Japan, has reviewed the present Japanese inspection system in response to suggestions from the Integrated Regulatory Review Service (IRRS) mission established by International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). The NRA has also been developing a new regulatory inspection system similar to the Reactor Oversight Process (ROP) used in the United States. The expectation for the new Japanese inspection system is to focus regulations on plant issues with higher risk importance, considering both plant hardware and human subsystems. The new Japanese regulatory system addressing maintenance is also expected to enhance electric utilities ability to assure safety is self-motivated and sustained.
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Al-Hameedi, Abo Taleb T., Shari Dunn-Norman, Husam H. Alkinani, Ralph E. Flori, Steven A. Hilgedick, and Evgeniy V. Torgashov. "Best Practices in Managing Lost Circulation Events in Shuaiba Formation, South Rumaila Field, Iraq in Terms Preventive Measures, Corrective Methods, and Economic Evaluation Analysis." In SPE Russian Petroleum Technology Conference. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/187701-ms.

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Al-Hameedi, Abo Taleb T., Shari Dunn-Norman, Husam H. Alkinani, Ralph E. Flori, Steven A. Hilgedick, and Evgeniy V. Torgashov. "Best Practices in Managing Lost Circulation Events in Shuaiba Formation, South Rumaila Field, Iraq in Terms Preventive Measures, Corrective Methods, and Economic Evaluation Analysis (Russian)." In SPE Russian Petroleum Technology Conference. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/187701-ru.

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Cazenave, Pablo, Ming Gao, Andrea Moneta, Juan Cruzado, and Pedro Hryciuk. "An Onshore Pipeline Failure due to Hydrogen Assisted Cracking Induced by Cathodic Protection Operated at Near -1200 mV CSE: A Case Study." In 2020 13th International Pipeline Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc2020-9396.

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Abstract A 22-inch onshore natural gas transmission pipeline experienced an in-service rupture in January of 2018. The rupture was caused by an axial crack that occurred 150 Km (93 miles) downstream of the closest compression station. While the root cause analysis of the rupture was in progress, excavations of indications reported by a Hard Spot In-Line Inspection (ILI) were undertaken starting approximately 42 km (26 miles) downstream of the rupture. These excavations discovered predominantly circumferential crack colonies, with a number of through-wall cracks being leak. The root cause analysis concluded that both the axial and circumferential external surface cracks are consistent with hydrogen environment assisted cracking generated by the impressed-current cathodic protection system, operated near the pipe-to-soil recommended potential limit of −1200 mV as measured with respect to a saturated copper/copper sulfate reference electrode (CSE). Transportadora de Gas del Norte (TGN) implemented a series of preventive and corrective measures that included pressure testing, cathodic protection improvement, coating rehabilitation programs and In-Line Inspection programs among others. This paper presents the background and approach used in the root cause analysis, summarizes the methodology, results and findings, and discusses their implications in the management of the Pipeline Integrity of the pipeline system operated by TGN.
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Hatami Hardoroudi, Amir, Ali Farhang Dareshuri, Haslina Md.Sarkan, and Mona Nourizadeh. "Robust corrective and preventive action(CAPA)." In 2011 IEEE International Systems Conference (SysCon). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/syscon.2011.5929081.

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Rinaldi, Giovanni, Philipp Thies, Lars Johanning, Paul McEvoy, Georgios Georgallis, Anastasia Moraiti, Carlos Cortés Lahuerta, and Marijan Vidmar. "Informing Components Development Innovations for Floating Offshore Wind Through Applied FMEA Framework." In ASME 2020 39th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2020-18349.

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Abstract Future offshore wind technology solutions will be floating to facilitate deep water locations. The EUH2020 funded project FLOTANT (Innovative, low cost, low weight and safe floating wind technology optimized for deep water wind sites) aims to address the arising technical and economic challenges linked to this progress. In particular, innovative solutions in terms of mooring lines, power cable and floating platform, specifically designed for floating offshore wind devices, will be developed and tested, and the benefits provided by these components assessed. In this paper a purpose-built Failure Modes and Effect Analysis (FMEA) technique is presented, and applied to the novel floating offshore wind components. The aim is to determine the technology qualification, identify the key failure modes and assess the criticality of these components and their relative contributions to the reliability, availability and maintainability of the device. This will allow for the identification of suitable mitigation measures in the development lifecycle, as well as an assessment of potential cost savings and impacts of the specific innovations. The methodology takes into account inputs from the components developers and other project partners, as well as information extracted from existing literature and databases. Findings in terms of components innovations, their main criticalities and related mitigation measures, and impacts on preventive and corrective maintenance, will be presented in order to inform current and future developments for floating offshore wind devices.
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Oliveros Montes, Edward Francisco. "Integral Management of Risks: From Corrective to Preventive Approach." In SPE Latin-American and Caribbean Health, Safety, Environment and Social Responsibility Conference. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/165599-ms.

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Maizitis, Peter K., and Calin Moldovean. "Corrective and Preventive Actions, Effective Tools for Continuous Improvement." In Southern Automotive Manufacturing Conference & Exposition. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/1999-01-3381.

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Dareshuri, Ali Farhang, Elnaz Farhang Darehshori, Amir Hatami Hardoroudi, and Haslina Md Sarkan. "Implementing corrective and preventive actions in risk assessment software." In 2011 IEEE Conference on Open Systems (ICOS). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icos.2011.6079271.

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Reports on the topic "Preventive and corrective measure"

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Uchida, Nobuyuki, Kunio Fukuyama, Yoichi Asano, Kazuo Fujita, and Tsuyoshi Katayama. A Preventive Measure Based on Properties of a Driver's Peripheral Vision for Crossing Collision~Detection Failure Mechanism and Improvement of Visual Condition at Clear-Sighted Rural Intersections. Warrendale, PA: SAE International, May 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2005-08-0244.

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Bernales, Rona P., and Ilene S. Basitan. Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Dog Owners Regarding Rabies and Dog Bites in Bicol Region. O.I.E (World Organisation for Animal Health), January 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.20506/standz.2790.

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This study was conducted in selected provinces of Bicol Region from April 2015 to May 2015 to describe the knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) of dog owners regarding rabies and dog bites. A purposive sampling was used in selecting the respondents of the study. Frequencies were tabulated for all variables. Of the 1,200 respondents, 2,193 dogs were recorded making a 2:1 ratio of dogs to householders in this particular study. Among these dogs 58% were vaccinated against rabies. The majority of the ones taking care of the dogs were female (57.3%) but the primary owner (62.9%) was the head of the family. Only 34.7% of the respondents knew that it is their duty to get their pets vaccinated against rabies. Around one-fourth (20.7%) admitted that someone in their household had been bitten by a dog but most respondents (62.5%) did nothing to the dog. The majority (57.7%) of the bite victims were youths (1-14 years old) and almost all (82.7%) of the wound bites were washed with soap and water. Television (44.9%) was the primary source of knowledge about rabies. The majority of participants (67.3%) said that humans are the main end-hosts that can be infected with rabies. Salivation or drooling (42.7%) and craziness (34.2%) were the main signs cited as behaviour of rabid dogs while craziness (40.2%) and hydrophobia or fear of water (25.4%) were cited for rabid humans. Most (33.9%) do not know the source of rabies but the majority (61.8%) believe that vaccination is the main preventive measure against rabies. The majority of participants (63%) reported that the local ordinances regarding rabies in their locality is about the Local Anti-Rabies Act and almost all (93.2%) admitted that vaccination is the most common anti-rabies program of the government.
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RCRA corrective action corrective measure study. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/204663.

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