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Journal articles on the topic 'Primiparous'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 26 July 2025

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1

Gurnita, Fauziah Iinda, Ari Suwondo, and Rara Sri Endang PujiAstuti. "Factor of Anxiety Level Primiparous Women." Journal of Midwifery 5, no. 1 (2021): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/jom.5.1.8-12.2020.

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The majority of primiparous woman signs of anxiety are often overlooked due to a lack of awareness of the impact of later life on the child's mother, husband or other family relationships which will be a psychological burden for primiparaous. Factors studied were age, education, job, economic status is not affected to anxiety level primiparous woman. Ethnic group influences anxiety level because it shapes the environment and effective perceptions for primiparous mothers and families. Because ethnic group make environmental entity shapes how the mother's psychological state runs during the post

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Shin, Hye Sook, Sung Hee Kim, and Sook Hee Kwon. "Effects of Education on Primiparas' Postpartial care." Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing 6, no. 1 (2000): 34–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2000.6.1.34.

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The study was to find whether the educational program contributed to increase of knowledge and self-efficacy of the postpartal primiparas. This study aimed at improvement of the educational effect for postpartal primiparas.The Subjects were 34 primiparas who were admitted to the obstetric ward in a University hospital from November 15th to December 9th, 1999. The Subjects were those who had no labor pain at the admission time, had no complications during labor and delivery and, gave birth to a healthy baby. They were tested on knowledge and self-efficacy two times, one at the damission time an

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Mahvish, Shaikh, Kalsait Ashwini, Talapalli Radhika, and Nagulkar Jaywant. "Prevalence of Maternal blues in Primiparous and Multiparous Women Using Maternal Blues Suryani Scale : An Observational Study." VIMS JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL THERAPY 6, no. 1 (2024): 12–17. https://doi.org/10.46858/vimsjpt.6108.

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Aim- To study the prevalence of Maternal Blues in Primiparous women and Multiparous women using Maternal Blues Suryani Scale. Relevance of study - Maternal Blues if not detected and taken care off in time can progress to major clinical postpartum depression and it has adverse effects on development and health of infant and mother such as that mothers might become triggered to engage in self-injury, suicide, or abandoning their babies. Methodology- In this observational study 102 females were selected, according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Out of which 51 women were Primiparous and

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Fitriah, Fitriah, Yulia Wardita, and Herlina Alvianti Ningsih. "Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Postpartum Primipara tentang Perawatan Payudara di Puskesmas Saronggi." Journal Of Health Science (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) 5, no. 1 (2020): 25–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.24929/jik.v5i1.941.

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ABSTRACT Primipara's post partum maternal knowledge about breast care is still very low. Based on a preliminary study at the Saronggi Health Center, four post partum mothers, especially primipara, found that the mother did not know about breast care, so there were many problems in the process of breastfeeding, such as experiencing milk that did not come out, having nipples that went into, experiencing nipples that did not clean, experience pain when breastfeeding. To prevent these problems by taking care of the breast. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge of

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Ramya, K. S., T. S. Meena, and R. Mothilal. "A comparative study of PPIUCD acceptance between primiparaous and multiparaous women in a tertiary care hospital in Tamil Nadu." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 6, no. 8 (2017): 3569. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20173486.

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Background: Postpartum intrauterine contraceptive device (PPIUCD) is a postpartum family planning method which provides spacing to the next pregnancy and also it helps to avoid unwanted / unintended pregnancy during postpartum period. Our aim is to study the willingness and PPIUCD acceptance between primiparaous and multiparaous women and compare them as a factor of route of insertion (vaginal versus caesarean).Methods: 1060 vaginal and caesarean deliveries conducted over a period of three months and 676 PPUCD insertions was done among the deliveries in a tertiary care hospital. A comparative

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Awaliyah, Hardiyanti Fitrah, and Sri Ratnaningsih. "Practical Experience of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding among Primiparous Mother: A Scoping Review." Women, Midwives and Midwifery 1, no. 2 (2021): 25–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.36749/wmm.1.2.25-36.2021.

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Background: Primiparous mother has an essential role in reducing mortality and pain in newborns. One of the efforts to increase the success of Breastfeeding (ASI) is by practicing Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) by newborns to their mothers. The practice of IMD will greatly assist in the continuity of exclusive breastfeeding, so that the baby will be fulfilled up to the age of 2 years, and prevent malnourished children. Aim: To review the evidence regarding to the practical experience of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) in primiparous mother. Method: This scoping review method u

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Desmawati, Desmawati. "EFFECT OF INVOCATION (DO’A) ON PAIN-COPING BEHAVIORS OF PRIMIPAROUS MUSLIM WOMEN DURING THE FIRST THREE HOURS OF THE ACTIVE PHASE OF LABOR." Belitung Nursing Journal 2, no. 5 (2016): 99–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.33546/bnj.28.

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Background: Pain-coping behavior of primiparous women may have adverse effects on the mother and fetus. In Tangerang, the majority of pregnant women have negative experiences of pain and pain-coping behaviors during labor.Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the invocation (do’a) on pain-coping behaviors of primiparous Muslim women during the first 3 hours of the active phase of labor.Methods: It was an experimental study with pre-posttest design. Ten primiparos women were randomly selected and assigned to the control and intervention group. Each group conssisted o

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8

McLaughlin, F. Joseph, William A. Altemeier, Myra J. Christensen, Kathryn B. Sherrod, Mary S. Dietrich, and David T. Stern. "Randomized Trial of Comprehensive Prenatal Care for Low-Income Women: Effect on Infant Birth Weight." Pediatrics 89, no. 1 (1992): 128–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.89.1.128.

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The effect of comprehensive prenatal care on birth weight was examined using a prospective randomized design. A total of 428 pregnant women were randomly assigned to comprehensive prenatal care (n = 217) or standard prenatal care (n = 211). Comprehensive care was provided by a multidisciplinary team of nurse-midwives, social workers, a nutritionist, paraprofessional home visitors, and a psychologist. Standard prenatal care consisted of medical care provided by obstetric residents. Multiple regression analysis using behavioral, demographic, and medical variables showed a strong relationship bet

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Daouda, Camara, Traoré Mamadou Salia, Sylla Yacouba, et al. "Childbirth Among Primiparous Versus Multiparous Women in the Gynecology and Obstetrics Department of the “Major Moussa Diakité” Reference Health Center in Kati/Mali." East African Scholars Journal of Medical Sciences 7, no. 05 (2024): 149–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.36349/easms.2024.v07i05.001.

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Introduction: The relationship between parity and pregnancy complications continues to arouse interest for obstetricians. Objective: To study childbirth among primiparous versus multiparous women in the gynecology and obstetrics department of the Kati reference health center. Method: We carried out a comparative, cross-sectional retrospective collection study covering primiparous and multiparous women over a period of 12 months (from January 1, 2021 to December 31, 2021) in the gynecology and obstetrics department of the health center. Reference “Major Moussa DIAKITE” from Kati. Results: out o

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Ситникова, L. Sitnikova, Лавлинская, and L. Lavlinskaya. "The organisation of medical care for pregnant women of high risk groups." Journal of New Medical Technologies. eJournal 8, no. 1 (2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/5030.

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Health indicators in the women and children are the most important indicator of the level of socioeconomic situation of the country and the society development. The course of pregnancy, its maternal and neonatal outcomes are associated with age in the primiparous. Condition of importance for safe motherhood and success delivery is an adequate organization of perinatal care by means of modern medical technology. Study of the medicosocial risk factors of reproductive health is especially relevant for the planning of medical care in pregnant women in the region and for individual project of

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López Helguera, I., A. Behrouzi, J. P. Kastelic, and M. G. Colazo. "Risk factors associated with dystocia in a tie stall dairy herd." Canadian Journal of Animal Science 96, no. 2 (2016): 135–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjas-2015-0104.

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The aims of the study were to: (1) investigate factors affecting calf birth weight (CBW) and gestation length (GL); and (2) determine risk factors associated with dystocia in 1019 Holstein heifers and cows in a tie stall dairy herd. Calf sex (CS), sire, and GL were related to CBW in primiparous and multiparous cows, with no significant effect of season, age of primiparous cows (AGE) or days in milk (DIM) of multiparous cows at conception. Gestation length was affected by CS in primiparous, with a shorter GL for female versus male calves (275.7 ± 0.5 vs. 278.3 ± 0.4; P < 0.001). Also, GL was

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12

Künkele, Joachim. "Does primiparity affect the efficiency of converting energy to offspring production in the guinea-pig?" Canadian Journal of Zoology 78, no. 2 (2000): 300–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z99-217.

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In small mammals the reproductive performance of first-time breeders is of great relevance to fitness. However, young primiparous mothers reproduce generally less successfully than multiparous ones. One constraining factor may be inefficiency of novice breeders in converting energy to offspring production. To test this hypothesis I investigated the energy cost of gestation and lactation in the guinea-pig (Cavia porcellus). I compared mothers' offspring production (growth of pups), body mass, and energy intake, as well as the solid-food intake of their pups (during lactation) and energy expendi

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Niluh Nita Silfia, Hastuti Usman, Asriwijayanti Yuli Admasari, Artika Dewie, and Uliyatul Laili. "Cold cabbage leaves compress (Brassica oleracea var. Capitata) effectively reduces breast swelling in postpartum mothers." Bali Medical Journal 12, no. 3 (2023): 3347–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v12i3.4420.

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Introduction: Breast engorgement problems can occur in postpartum mothers and interfere with breastfeeding for infants. The incidence of breast swelling was 43.4% from 145 postpartum mothers and swelling was 253 times (48%) higher in primiparas. The aim of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of cold cabbage leaf compress (Brassica oleracea var. Capitata) on breast swelling for primiparous normal postpartum mothers in PMB Sriwati, Palu City, Central Sulawesi. Methods: This type of research is quantitative. The research design is quasi-experimental with a non-equivalent control group pre-

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Yehia, Shimaa G., Eman S. Ramadan, Eissa A. Megahed, and Noha Y. Salem. "Effect of parity on metabolic and oxidative stress profiles in Holstein dairy cows." Veterinary World 13, no. 12 (2020): 2780–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2020.2780-2786.

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Background and Aim: Pregnancy and lactation have an impact on health status of animals and constitute burden on body metabolites and the oxidant-antioxidant equilibrium. This study is aimed at evaluating metabolic and oxidative stress patterns and parity impacts in both primiparous and multiparous dairy cows. Materials and Methods: Twenty-seven primiparous and multiparous Holstein cows were enrolled and categorized into four groups according to their physiologic status: Primiparous peripartum heifer (n=5), primiparous postpartum cow (n=9), multiparous peripartum cows (n=5), and multiparous pos

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Njakatara, Umbu Nggiku, and Domianus Namuwali. "Hubungan Dukungan Sosial Keluarga dengan Efikasi Diri Merawat Bayi Baru Lahir pada Ibu Primipara." JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer) 7, no. 1 (2022): 71–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.31965/jkp.v7i1.607.

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Introductions: A mother's self-confidence or self-efficacy is self-confidence in her ability to show behavior that leads to the results to be achieved. Increasing the self-confidence of a primiparous mother requires support from the closest family, especially partners in increasing the mother's ability to care for newborns. The aims of this research was to estimate family social support and self-confidence correlation for primiparous mothers to carry out newborns. Methods: A cross-sectional design was used in this research. 54 primiparous mothers as total sample of the study, and determined by

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Nandia, Jumiati Riskiyani Dwi, Anggorowati Anggorowati, and Fatikhu Yatuni Asmara. "Perawatan Diri Ibu Primipara Selama Periode Nifas." Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari 4, no. 2 (2021): 459–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.31539/jks.v4i2.1874.

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This study aims to describe how primiparous mothers perform self-care during the postpartum period. The method used is a literature review study by searching for several articles and journals through a search process from Pubmed, Proquest, Scopus Ebsco, and Google scholar. The results showed that many primiparous mothers needed self-care education to take care of themselves and their babies during the postpartum period. Self-care for each primiparous mother during childbirth is very different, one of which is due to the knowledge and age of the mother. Primiparous mothers are more likely to le

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Thorat, Rahul, and Arvind Ingle. "Breeding performance with special reference to pre-weaning mortality of C57BL/6 and B6D2F1 hybrid strain of mice maintained at ACTREC Animal Facility." Journal of Laboratory Animal Science 6, no. 1 (2024): 19–23. https://doi.org/10.48165/jlas.2023.6.1.4.

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Successful breeding programme of laboratory animals is one of a key factor in any facility operations. In-house breeding of laboratory animal species depends on using correct breeding method, number of animals requested by the researchers, litter size, birth weight, perinatal mortality, weaning percentage, female:male ratio, parity interval, fostering, postpartum heat, non-productive breeders, enrichment programme etc. To fulfil the animal demands for in vivo research, these points play significant role, especially perinatal mortality. Perinatal mortality is strain dependent and therefore faci

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Balasch-Bernat, Mercè, Sofía Pérez-Alenda, Juan J. Carrasco, Begoña Valls-Donderis, Lirios Dueñas, and Laura Fuentes-Aparicio. "Differences in Inter-Rectus Distance and Abdominopelvic Function between Nulliparous, Primiparous and Multiparous Women." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 23 (2021): 12396. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182312396.

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Widening of the inter-rectus distance (IRD) is highly prevalent among postpartum women and can lead to dysfunction of abdominopelvic muscles. The aim of this study was to evaluate the differences in IRD and abdominopelvic function between nulliparous, primiparous and multiparous women. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 75 women (25 nulliparous, 25 primiparous and 25 multiparous at 6 months postpartum). The participants underwent ultrasound assessment under three conditions (at rest, abdominal draw-in maneuver (ADIM) and curl-up) at two locations (2 cm above and 2 cm below the umbilicus)

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Bonato, Denis Vinicius, Luigi Carrer Filho, Eriko Silva Santos, et al. "Estrus expression and pregnancy rates in heifers primiparous and multiparous Nelore cows subjected to timed artificial insemination with strategic use of gonadotropin-releasing hormone." Semina: Ciências Agrárias 42, no. 6supl2 (2021): 3825–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5433/1679-0359.2021v42n6supl2p3825.

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We evaluated the effects of nulliparous, primiparous, and multiparous conditions on the estrus and pregnancy rates in females that did not show estrus but were treated with gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) at the time of timed artificial insemination (TAI). Nelore females (n = 531) were allocated according to the following categories: nulliparous (n = 144), primiparous (n = 132), and multiparous (n = 255). The animals received a conventional TAI protocol, and estrus expression was identified by the absence of paint in the sacrococcygeal region on the day of TAI. Females that did not show

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Sawa, Anna, Mariusz Bogucki, Wojciech Neja, and Sylwia Krężel-Czopek. "Effect of temperament on performance of primiparous dairy cows." Annals of Animal Science 17, no. 3 (2017): 863–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aoas-2016-0085.

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Abstract This study was designed to analyse the effect of milking behaviour (temperament) of primiparous dairy cows on their milk and reproductive performance as well as survival to the second lactation. Milk performance, reproductive performance and culling data on 12028 Polish Holstein-Friesian primiparous dairy cows were acquired from the SYMLEK database. Using the methodology of the Polish Federation of Cattle Breeders and Dairy Farmers, the temperament of the cows was assessed as: 1 - calm, 2 - normal, 3 - excitable or aggressive. Primiparous cows from the analysed population were charact

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Yanti, Mutiara Dwi, Riska Fadia, and Kholilah Lubis. "The Effect of Breastfeeding Instruction on the Breastfeeding Benefits for Primiparous Postpartum." Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research 7, no. 1 (2024): 503–8. https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.4773.

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To determine whether breastfeeding technique education has an impact on the ability of postpartum primiparous mothers to breastfeed successfully. The study was a pre-experiment with only one group of one group pretest-posttest approach. 23 postpartum primiparous mothers were applied in this study using purposive sampling. The study was conducted at the Fitri Asih Clinic, Patumbak District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2024. Data were collected using The Latch Score assessment to identify breastfeeding instructions. The Wilcoxon test was used to analyze the data. There is a difference in the success

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R, Basak M., Sarker A, Roy N, et al. "Comparative Study on Breech Deliveries among the Primiparous and Multiparous Women in a Tertiary Care Hospital." Scholars International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 5, no. 3 (2022): 95–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/sijog.2022.v05i03.006.

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Introduction: Breech is the commonest mal-presentation where increased perinatal and maternal mortality and morbidity are reported compared to cephalic presentation. This unwanted outcome can only be prevented by planned delivery methods. The aim of the study was to compare fetal outcomes in all delivery methods among the primiparous and multiparous women and thereby helping in preparing appropriate delivery protocol in breech presentation. Methods: This prospective study was done at the Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology of Rangpur Medical College with a total of 104 pregnancies. Appro

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Nur Ismi Wahyuni and Nur Anita. "The Effect Of Upright Position On Pain Stage I Active Phase Of Labor For Primiparous Mothers At The Jumpandang Baru Health Center, Makassar." International Journal of Medicine and Health 2, no. 2 (2023): 52–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/ijmh.v2i2.2211.

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The first stage process is accompanied by pain which is a physiological process, a subjective experience of physical sensations associated with uterine contractions, dilatation and effacement of the cervix. Primiparous mothers often worry because they don't understand how to deal with childbirth. Primiparas tend to experience more anxiety, causing tension and fear so that they cannot endure the pain. The aim of this study was to find out the effect of the upright position on pain during the first stage of the active phase of labor for primiparous mothers at the Jumpandang Baru Health Center, M

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Widayati, Diah Tri, Yustina Yuni Suranindyah, Seraphina Kumala, and Pradita Iustitia Sitaresmi. "The comparison of creatinine, iron, and blood metabolites in primiparous and multiparous Saanen Etawah crossbred goats in tropical country, Indonesia." Acta Veterinaria Brno 93, no. 4 (2024): 377–83. https://doi.org/10.2754/avb202493040377.

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The study aimed to explore changes in serum creatinine, iron, and blood metabolites in different parity statuses in traditionally managed Saanen Etawah crossbred goats. Mature lactating goats (n = 130) were divided into primiparous (n = 45) and multiparous groups (n = 85) (body condition score 3, early-middle stage of lactation). Blood samples were collected from the jugular vein and centrifuged to collect plasma; blood metabolites were measured using UV Vis methods. The result showed creatinine concentrations in multiparous goats were significantly (P < 0.05) higher (0.87 ± 0.21 mg/dl) tha

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Nadariah, Sopiatun, Nining Febriyana, and Dwi Izzati Budiono. "HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK IBU PRIMIPARA DENGAN TERJADINYA BABY BLUES." Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal 3, no. 4 (2021): 278. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/imhsj.v3i4.2019.278-286.

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Abstrak Latar Belakang: Baby blues adalah perubahan fluktuasi emosi yang terjadi pada hari ke 3-5 postpartum dan berakhir sebelum minggu ke-2 postpartum. Reaksi emosional ini menurut beberapa penelitian lebih dari 50% sering terjadi pada primipara. Gejala baby blues meliputi menangis, iritabilitas, cemas, sulit berkonsentrasi, kebingungan, bahkan dapat menyebabkan depresi pada ibu yang menyebabkan pengasuhan tidak tepat, akibatnya bayi tidak berkembang dengan optimal. Beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya baby blues, antara lain: paritas, usia, pengetahuan, status kehamilan, harga diri

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Škorjanc, D., M. Hohler, and M. Brus. "Effect of backfat loss during lactation on weaning-to-oestrus interval of sows at gonadotropin application." Archives Animal Breeding 51, no. 6 (2008): 560–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/aab-51-560-2008.

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Abstract. A total of 984 primiparous and multiparous crossbred sows (Swedish Landrace × Large White) housed on a commercial pig farm were used to study the effect of the decrease in backfat thickness during lactation and the level of backfat at weaning on weaning-to-oestrus interval and conception rate of sows. Primiparous sows (n=213) received a single injection of 400 IU eCG + 200 IU hCG (PG600®, Intervet) at weaning and approximately 30 % of sows did not respond to the first treatment. First-farrowing sows produced significantly fewer live-born piglets, had markedly thinner backfat in late

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Pytlewski, Jarosław, Ireneusz Ryszard Antkowiak, Daniel Stanisławski, and Joanna Siejak. "The effect of the country of origin of the sire on milk performance of primiparous Jersey cows." Roczniki Naukowe Polskiego Towarzystwa Zootechnicznego 15, no. 4 (2019): 21–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.6367.

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The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the country of origin of the sire on the milk performance of primiparous Jersey cows kept under identical management conditions in Poland. Experimental cows were divided into four groups: daughters of bulls from the USA, Denmark, Canada and Poland. The effect of the paternal group on the milk performance of primiparous cows was estimated. A two-way contingency table was prepared to assess the association between the sire’s country of origin and peak lactation. To present the course of daily milk yield during 305-day lactation, linear graphs

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Mog, Chanda. "Knowledge, Attitude and Practices Regarding Breast Feeding Among Primiparous and Multiparous Mothers in an Urban Slum, West Tripura: A Comparative Cross Sectional Study." Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal 14, no. 1 (2021): 403–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bpj/2140.

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Background:Inadequate knowledge or inappropriate practices of breastfeeding may lead to undesirable consequences.Objectives: To assess the knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) regarding breastfeeding among primiparous and multiparous mothers in an urban slum. Methods: A community based cross sectional study was conducted among 200 mothers (100 primiparous and 100 multipara) in an urban slum and eligible mothers were selected using simple random sample technique. Results: The mean knowledge score on breastfeeding for the primiparous mothers was 8.4 ±1.8 and multiparous was 9.5±2.2. The mean

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Ramanathan, Kavitha, Shenbaga Sundaram Subramanian, Vijayamurugan Eswaramoorthi, Nalini Somasundaram, Vijaya Samundeeswari, and Fadwa Alhalaiqa. "Perception of Preparedness among Primiparous on Self-Care and Infant Care Before Discharge in a Private Hospital in Malaysia." International Journal of Experimental Research and Review 33 (September 30, 2023): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.52756/ijerr.2023.v33spl.001.

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Primiparous refers to a woman who has given birth for the first time to an infant or infant, alive or stillborn. These primiparous mothers have concerns pertaining to their self-care and their newborn infants' care. These expectations and concerns of Primiparous mothers are unlikely to be met due to a lack of preparedness for information about self-care and infant care. This study aimed to identify the perception of preparedness for self-care and infant care among the primiparous before discharge and the information needs, after delivery in a private hospital in which this study was conducted.

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Nejati, Sara, Bahman Akbari, and Niloofar Nazari. "Comparison of Resilience, Cognitive Emotion Regulation and Metacognitive Beliefs of Primiparous and Multiparous Women." International Clinical Neuroscience Journal 6, no. 4 (2019): 146–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.15171/icnj.2019.27.

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Background: The aim of this present study was the comparison of resilience, cognitive emotion regulation, and metacognitive beliefs of primiparous and multiparous women in Rasht. Methods: The current research was a cross-sectional analytic study. The participants of this research were all of the primiparous and multiparous women who referred to Rasht hospitals between June and October in 2016. A total of 120 persons (60 primiparous and 60 multiparous women) selected by the random clustering sampling method. The Connor-Davidson resilience scale assessed the participants, cognitive emotion regul

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Sari, Vezi Desma, Heni Purwanti, Tuti Meihartati, and Dwi Hartati. "Combination of Slow Deep Breathing Technique and Lavender Aromatherapy on Labor Pain Intensity Period I Active Phase in Maternity Patients Primipara at dr. Abdul Rivai Berau Hospital." Journal of Midwifery and Nursing 6, no. 2 (2024): 441–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.35335/jmn.v6i2.4978.

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Labor pain in the first stage of the active phase felt by primiparous mothers at dr. Abdul Rivai Hospital is like a strong and very scary stab, and in facing labor pain, primiparous mothers do not know how to deal with the pain they feel, so some primiparous mothers are agitated, screaming, hitting their husbands, asking for a Caesarean section without medical indication. This study aimed to determine the effect of the combination of the Slow Deep Breathing technique and lavender aromatherapy on the intensity of labor pain during the first active phase in primiparous mothers giving birth. The

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Aleman, Mayte M., Dan R. Stein, Dustin T. Allen, et al. "Effects of feeding two levels of propionibacteria to dairy cows on plasma hormones and metabolites." Journal of Dairy Research 74, no. 2 (2007): 146–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022029906002275.

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To determine the effect of feeding propionibacteria on metabolic indicators during lactation, multiparous and primiparous Holstein cows were fed one of three dietary treatments in a 2×3 factorial design from 2 weeks prepartum to 30 weeks post partum: (1) Control (primiparous n=5, multiparous n=8) fed a total mixed ration (TMR); (2) high-dose group (primiparous n=6, multiparous n=5) fed TMR plus 6×1011cfu/head daily (high-dose P169) of propionibacterium strain P169; or (3) low-dose group (primiparous n=8, multiparous n=6) fed TMR plus 6×1010 cfu/head daily (low-dose P169) of P169. Blood samples

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Farmer, Chantal, Jakob C. Johannsen, Caroline Gillies, Lee-Anne Huber, and Russell C. Hovey. "130 Parity affects mammary development in late-pregnant swine." Journal of Animal Science 102, Supplement_2 (2024): 57–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jas/skae102.067.

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Abstract This project was undertaken to determine if mammary development at the end of gestation differs between primiparous and multiparous sows. During gestation, primiparous (n = 19) and multiparous (parities 2 and 3, n = 17) Yorkshire × Landrace sows were fed one daily meal of a conventional corn-based diet. Amounts fed were based on body weight (BW) and backfat thickness at mating. On d 110 ± 1 of gestation, a jugular blood sample was obtained from all sows to measure IGF-1, glucose, FFA and urea. Sows were then weighed and their backfat thickness measured before euthanasia. Mammary gland

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Moretti, Débora B., Caroline B. Santos, Severino M. Alencar, and Raul Machado-Neto. "Colostrum from primiparous Holstein cows shows higher antioxidant activity than colostrum of multiparous ones." Journal of Dairy Research 87, no. 3 (2020): 356–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022029920000813.

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AbstractAntioxidant components of colostrum prevent oxidative cell damage caused by free radicals that could harm the calf's development. The relationship of antioxidant potential of colostrum with parity is not well defined and could enlighten the importance of these components for the neonate and for the protection of the intestinal epithelium. The purpose of this work was to determine the antioxidant potential of colostrum from primiparous and multiparous Holstein cows in a commercial dairy farm. Samples from the first milk secretion from primiparous (first lactation, n = 8) and multiparous

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Semenyuk, Andrey, and Oleksandr Semenyuk. "The women of the different age-related groups have clinical aspects of the first births." Perinatology and reproductology: from research to practice 4, no. 3-1 (2024): 35–38. https://doi.org/10.52705/2788-6190-2024-03.1-04.

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The objective: а study of comparative aspects of obstetric and perinatal pathology is at the first births in the different age-related groups. Materials and methods. It was conducted complex clinical-and-laboratory and functional inspec-tion 300 primiparous, part on three groups: І – 100 primiparous under age 18; ІІ – 100 primiparous in age after 30 and control are 100 primiparous in age 20–25.Results. Analysing directly the perinatal results of delivery it is possible to mark that the index of perinatal mortality made in a І group of 30‰; in ІІ – 40‰ and in control respectively 10‰. Among pri

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Kramarenko, O. S., and S. S. Kramarenko. "Assessment of the influence of genetic and non-genetic factors on the gestation length in dairy cows (using the TTE analysis)." Scientific Messenger of LNU of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies 27, no. 102 (2025): 10–18. https://doi.org/10.32718/nvlvet-a10202.

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The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of both genetic and non-genetic factors on the gestation length in dairy cows, employing the Time-to-Event analysis methodologies. The study utilised the data set on 237 primiparous Holstein cows maintained at PJSC “Stepnoy”, situated in Kamiansko-Dniprovskyi district, Zaporizhzhia region, during the period 2014–2016. The dependent variable, 'the gestation length', was calculated as the difference between the date of calving and the date of conception (in days) for each primiparous cow. The Time-to-Event analysis was employed to es

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Wijesiriwardana, Udani A., Kate J. Plush, Sally Tritton, John R. Pluske, Jeremy J. Cottrell, and Frank R. Dunshea. "Feeding Sows Lucerne, or Diets with Similar Energy and Nutritional Profiles to Lucerne, Improves the Pre-Weaning Performance of Piglets." Agriculture 11, no. 11 (2021): 1146. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture11111146.

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Feeding fibre and branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) to sows during late gestation and lactation, respectively, have been shown to improve litter weights at weaning. Therefore, supplementing primiparous sow diets with lucerne chaff, a feedstuff high in fibre, BCAA and tryptophan, may improve the performance of their progeny. Experiment 1 investigated the effects of feeding primiparous sows (n = 118) either (i) a control diet (CON); (ii) CON with 1 kg of lucerne chaff (LUC); or (iii) a diet formulated to have a similar digestible energy and BCAA content as CON + LUC (SIMLUC 1) until farrowing. T

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Putri, Deacy Anindya, and Elly Yuliandari Gunatirin. "Mindful-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) dan Self-Awareness untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Primipara." Journal An-Nafs: Kajian Penelitian Psikologi 5, no. 1 (2020): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.33367/psi.v5i1.878.

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This study discusses the anxiety of primiparous pregnant women before delivery. Primiparous pregnant women are mothers who first have children, so anxiety often arises. Lack of Self-Awareness in primiparous pregnant women, especially those who experience anxiety has its impact. Self-awareness is the ability of a person to judge and place himself in certain conditions. This topic was taken because of the increasingly widespread anxiety in primiparous pregnant women, which resulted in less optimal pregnancy during the psychological impact. The method used in this study is a single case experimen

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Sitkowska, Beata, Dariusz Piwczyński, Marcin Brzozowski, and Joanna Aerts. "Quarter milking in primiparous and multiparous cows." Roczniki Naukowe Polskiego Towarzystwa Zootechnicznego 12, no. 4 (2016): 35–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.5397.

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Cows in their first lactation usually have lower milking parameters than multiparous cows. The purpose of this study was to determine changes in milking parameters in primiparous and multiparous cows in a quarter milking system. This is preliminary research which at a later stage will indicate whether primiparous cows milked in an automatic milking system (AMS) throughout their first lactation will have better milking parameters as multiparous cows. The data for statistical analysis was collected from three dairy herds in which Lely Astronaut A4 automatic milking systems were used. In total, d

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Kurniawati, Eighty Mardiyan, Sandy Irwanto, and Nalini Muhdi. "The Sexual Function of Primiparous Women after Normal Delivery and Cesarean Section According to the Female Sexual Function Index." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 9, B (2021): 1237–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.6139.

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BACKGROUND: Various anatomical and physiological changes occur to provide a suitable environment for fetal development during pregnancy. Changes in body shape and other physical changes also undergo changes and are associated with postpartum sexual dysfunction. AIM: This study aims to measure and determine the difference in female sexual function index scores for primiparous women post normal delivery and post-cesarean section. METHODS: An observational analytic study with a cross-sectional study design conducted in a hospital. This study involved 60 women with inclusion criteria aged 20–35 ye

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Winnicki, Stanisław, Jerzy Lech Jugowar, and Zbigniew Sobek. "Comparison of Two Methods of Housing Primiparous Cows." Annals of Animal Science 14, no. 2 (2014): 405–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aoas-2014-0019.

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Abstract We researched the influence of two methods of housing primiparous cows on meeting estimated energy requirements. In herd A primiparous cows were kept in a separate technological group during the whole lactation period, whereas in herd B they were kept in technological groups together with multigravid cows. The whole herd A consisted of 400 cows, where the average annual yield was 10,200 kg of milk per cow. Herd B consisted of 250 cows, where the average annual yield was 8,500 kg of milk per cow. In 2010 and 2011 there were 200 primiparous cows in herd A, whereas in herd B there were 1

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Jannah, Muliatul, and ROSYIDAH HANIFATUR. "THE EFFECT OF IMPLEMENTATION OF ONE STUDENT ONE CLIENT (OSOC) ASSISTANCE MATERNITY SERVICE MODEL TOWARD ANXIETY AMONG PRIMIPAROUS MOTHER IN THE POST PARTUM PERIOD." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) 4, no. 2 (2020): 171–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.29082/ijnms/2020/vol4/iss2/295.

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Background: Labor is an event and experience in a woman's life. After giving birth, a mother experiences a postpartum period or puerperal period that is a recovery period. Uncomfortable feeling can cause anxiety, especially in primiparous mothers. Therefore, not to have an impact rise in stress, even untill postpartum depression, a midwife as a spearhead of provider maternal health care must be able to reduce the anxiety which experiences of postpartum mothers, especially primiparous through assistance ‘OSOC’ methods. Objective: To determine the effect of the application of the OSOC assi

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Meikle, A., M. Kulcsar, Y. Chilliard, et al. "Effects of parity and body condition at parturition on endocrine and reproductive parameters of the cow." Reproduction 127, no. 6 (2004): 727–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1530/rep.1.00080.

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The effect of parity (multiparous vs primiparous) and body condition score (BCS; <3.0 or ≥3.0, lean vs fat) at parturition on metabolic and endocrine profiles from 1 month before to 2 months after parturition were studied in 42 Holstein cows grazing on improved pastures. BCS and milk production were determined every 2 weeks. Non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA), β-hydroxy-butyrate (BHB), insulin, IGF-I, leptin, thyroxine (T4) and 3,3′,5-tri-iodothyroinine (T3) were determined in plasma every 10 days. Progesterone was determined three times per week after parturition. Primiparous cows had a low

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Aharoni, Y., O. Ravagnolo, and I. Misztal. "Comparison of lactational responses of dairy cows in Georgia and Israel to heat load and photoperiod." Animal Science 75, no. 3 (2002): 469–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1357729800053236.

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AbstractThe seasonal effects of heat load and photoperiod on yield and composition of milk from primiparous cows in the course of lactation were studied using test day records from 8968 primiparous cows on 76 farms in Georgia, collected from 1990 through 1997. The effect of prepartum photoperiod on milk production in the subsequent lactation of these cows was also evaluated. These estimated seasonal effects were compared with those estimated for 4728 primiparous cows on 13 farms, and for 1538 multiparous cows on three farms during consecutive lactations in Israel from 1994 through 1996. During

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Pandya, Ayushi, Mallika Chavada, Rohit Jain, and P. B. Verma. "Determinants for delayed initiation of breastfeeding- A hospital based comparative study between primiparous and multiparous mothers." Journal of Medical Research 1, no. 2 (2015): 49–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.31254/jmr.2015.1205.

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Background: For the health and development of the newborn, initiation of lactation within hour of delivery is very crucial factor. Early milk secretion after the delivery is associated with various factors including parity of the mothers and early suckling by neonates. Aims and Objectives: To know and compare the time of initiation breast feeding and to identify and compare the determinants for delayed initiation of breast feeding between primiparous and multiparous mothers. Study Design: Hospital based longitudinal study. Setting: Obstetrics and Gynaecology department, tertiary care hospital,

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Innocent, Ntamulenga, Mukanire Ntakwinja, Imani Prince, et al. "Maternal outcomes of the childbirth among primiparous teenagers in South Kivu, RD Congo." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 8, no. 3 (2019): 797. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20190851.

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Background: Adolescent births remain at high risk. The aim of this study was to determine the maternal prognosis of births among primiparous teenagers in South Kivu.Methods: A case-control study of 250 primiparous teenagers (cases) and another group of 500 primiparous adults aged 20-34 years (control) was performed in 4 General Reference Hospitals of South Kivu in Republic Democratic Congo. The study period was from January to December 2017. A survey sheet was used to collect the data. The analysis were performed using SPSS 22.0 and EPIINFO version 7.2.2.6.Results: Out of a total of 8490 deliv

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SEPTALITA, Annisa, and Amanda Ramadhini HASBIE. "DIFFERENCES KNOWLEDGE IN EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES (ECC) PREVENTION AMONG PRIMIPAROUS AND MULTIPAROUS BREASTFEEDING MOTHERS." ICCD 6, no. 1 (2024): 431–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.33068/iccd.v6i1.706.

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Early Childhood Caries is a common dental health issue among children. According to the Basic Health Research of Lampung Province in 2018, the prevalence of active dental caries ranged from 19.6% to 20.67%. Multiparous breastfeeding mothers (> 1 child) tend to have more experience and are likely to possess better knowledge regarding oral health compared to primiparous mothers (1 child). The aim of this study is to analyze the differences in knowledge about Early Childhood Caries prevention between primiparous and multiparous breastfeeding mothers at the Maternal and Child Health Clinic of S

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SHARMA, AKSHAY, MADHUMEET SINGH, AMIT SHARMA, and PRAVESH KUMAR. "Effect of BCS and parity on uterine involution, ovarian rebound and various fertility parameters in postpartum dairy cows." Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 88, no. 5 (2018): 526–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v88i5.79936.

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The objective of present study was to investigate the effect of body condition score and parity on uterine involution, resumption of ovarian cyclicity and subsequent fertility parameters after calving in Jersey crossbred cows. Primiparous (10) and pluriparous cows (13) having normal parturition were examined. Body condition score was recorded at the time of calving and a significant difference was observed between primiparous and pluriparous cows. The monitoring of uterine involution of previous gravid and non-gravid uterine horn and first postpartum ovulatory follicle (OF) and subsequent corp

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Schaefer, A. L., A. K. W. Tong, A. P. Sather, E. Beltranena, A. Pharazyn, and F. X. Aherne. "Preparturient diabetogenesis in primiparous gilts." Canadian Journal of Animal Science 71, no. 1 (1991): 69–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjas91-008.

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The objective of the present study was to examine gestational diabetogenic effects in lean gilts and the influence that dietary protein may have on glucose tolerance, reproductive performance, maternal insulin and progesterone levels. Twenty-six Lacombe gilts (14 control, 12 treated) and 229 neonate offspring were examined. During gestation all gilts received a 13% crude protein balanced diet on the basis of body weight. The treated animals received the same diet plus an additional 1.3 g kg−1 body weight d−1 of casein starting on day 1 postcoitus. No differences in litter size or birth weight

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Turner, M. J., M. Fanagan, G. Flannelly, M. Rasmussen, and J. M. Stronge. "Primiparous women using epidural analgesia." BMJ 300, no. 6717 (1990): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.300.6717.123-b.

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