Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Principios Tributarios'
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Llontop, Lecca Walter Rosendo. "Aplicación del artículo 70° del código tributario en la determinación de la obligación tributaria y la vulneración a los principios tributarios de no confiscatoriedad y capacidad contributiva." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12423/3471.
Full textTapia, Araya Miguel Ángel, and Montero Patricio Leonardo Salinas. "Aplicación practica, en el procedimiento ante los tribunales tributarios y aduaneros, de los principios contenidos en las normas antielusivas de la Ley N. 20.780." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2016. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/144275.
Full textMiguel Ángel Tapia Araya [Parte I], Patricio Leonardo Salinas Montero [Parte II]
Desde que aparecieron en el mundo anglosajón los Principios reguladores de las normas antielusivas, no han dejado de extenderse por todo el planeta. Fue la jurisprudencia estadounidense la que comenzó asentándolos, y a partir de ahí han sido adoptados por los ordenamientos jurídicos tanto de Europa como del resto de América y el mundo. En Chile han sido la novedad de la Reforma Tributaria contenida en la Ley N° 20.780 de 2014 y en la llamada “Simplificación de la Reforma” de la Ley N°20.899 de 2016. En el presente trabajo, plantearemos cómo es posible que dichos principios emanados del Derecho Tributario Internacional podrían aplicarse y moldear nuestro cuerpo normativo tributario y cómo incidirían en la práctica diaria realizada en los Tribunales Tributarios y Aduaneros de la República de Chile. Para ésto comenzaremos enunciando tanto los principios que ya se aplican en nuestro derecho nacional y la manera en que se van imbricando con aquellos principios emanados del Derecho Tributario Internacional y que, en nuestro concepto, tienen plena aplicación en nuestro Ordenamiento Jurídico. Especial relevancia daremos a los principios “Business purpose and economic substance” y “Substance over form”; señalaremos sus orígenes y cómo pensamos que la razonabilidad de cada operación investigada a la luz del principio internacional constituye la primera valla en estos procedimientos, mucho antes que discutir una segunda valla, la de la discusión de la simulación, el fraude al derecho o el abuso de la ley. A partir de lo anterior, proponemos formas de abordar la problemática hermenéutica que nacerá con la aplicación de estas nuevas normas y cómo pensamos que su solución por los Tribunales Tributarios y Aduaneros se encuentra en la aplicación de elementos propios de los sistemas adversariales, como la sana crítica. Posteriormente expondremos qué áreas consideramos serán aquellas donde se verificarán más probabilidades de elusividad, comentaremos las dificultades de la prueba en este escenario y cómo el Órgano Fiscalizador del Estado de Chile ha abordado estas materias probatorias en sus Circulares. Concluiremos con las novedades que generará la norma antielusiva nacional y cómo los Tribunales Tributarios y Aduaneros tendrán que prepararse para hacerse cargo de esta nueva forma de litigación.
2017-07
Caparachin, Reyes Anabel Stephani, and Spray Cecilia Montoya. "Evaluación de los aspectos financieros y tributarios de las fusiones y adquisiciones en las empresas del Sector Industrial (cervezas, gaseosas y agua mineral)." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/623554.
Full textThe purpose of this research is to evaluate the financial and tax aspects of mergers and acquisitions in companies in the industrial sector, specifically in the category of beers, soft drinks and mineral water. The financial and tax aspects are analyzed in order to guarantee an efficient merger and acquisition process. To achieve this, five main financial aspects were raised, ranging from an analysis to the accounting effects generated in the companies considering the Financial Information Standards. Likewise, it is analyzed in the tax aspects that must be taken into account in an F & A. On the other hand, this research analyzes the different scenarios of a Merger and Acquisition, in the quality identical to the type of M & A, its advantages and risks. The work consists of a theoretical framework in which two important issues are defined: financial and tax aspects, and on the other hand, mergers and acquisitions. Secondly, there is the plan and research establishing the problem, hypothesis and objectives of the research as well as the methodology to uses. Then, the development was carried out through surveys, in-depth interviews and application of cases supporting the corresponding constructs. Finally, there is the analysis of each of the instruments performed. This research ends with the conclusions and recommendations generated from the analysis carried out.
Tesis
Bullard, González Alfred, and Fiorella Zumaeta. "Taxation smuggling: the regulatory contribution and how to pass a tax as if it were a contribution." THĒMIS-Revista de Derecho, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/109556.
Full text¿Cuál es la lógica estatal para la creación de contribuciones? ¿Cuándo es que una contribución se desnaturaliza y pasa a ser, en los hechos, unimpuesto? ¿Para qué existe el aporte por regulación a diversas entidades regulatorias y fiscalizadoras?A propósito del mencionado caso del aporte por regulación, en el presente artículo los autores realizan una crítica a la creación por parte del Estado de contribuciones que, en realidad, no lo son.
Guevara, Carranza María Teresa del Pilar. "La afectación de la potestad tributaria y de los principios de legalidad y reserva de ley, a partir de la interpretación normativa del Tribunal Constitucional que otorga ultractivamente beneficios tributarios a las universidades particulares." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo, 2018. http://tesis.usat.edu.pe/handle/usat/1118.
Full textTesis
Cerpa, Cabrera Nelson Abraham. "Los principios constitucionales del derecho tributario." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2012. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/112808.
Full textLos principios de Derecho Tributario, que informan la producción de sus normas y su aplicación, son numerosos. Atendiendo a su fuente, pueden distinguirse principios constitucionales y legales. La diferencia jurídica entre ambos es muy importante, ya que (los constitucionales) vinculan al legislador ordinario y su transgresión, en consecuencia, supone la inconstitucionalidad del precepto o de la norma de que se trate. Los principios legales no establecen tal vinculación en términos estrictos de jerarquía de normas aunque algunos de ellos 3 declarados en leyes ordinarias sean respetados siempre por el legislador debido a su lógica, a su operatividad tributaria. No es nuestro propósito estudiar ni Derecho Tributario, ni Derecho Constitucional, sino que acercar a nuestra inteligencia, los principios Constitucionales que inspiran el ordenamiento jurídico tributario en su integridad
Pérez, Marchant Javier Ignacio. "El principio de legalidad tributaria en la nueva etapa de conciliación del procedimiento de reclamación tributaria y aduanera." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2018. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/168009.
Full textActividad Formativa Equivalente a Tesis (AFET)
Durante el año 2015, ingresó a tramitación un proyecto de ley mediante el cual se buscó perfeccionar la justicia tributaria y aduanera. Lo anterior, se tradujo en la Ley N°21.039, publicada en el Diario Oficial con fecha 20 de octubre del año 2017. Entre sus principales novedades, se encuentra la inclusión de una etapa de conciliación al procedimiento general de reclamación tributario y aduanero. En los términos del texto definitivo y aprobado de la Ley N°21.039, será materia de esta conciliación, entre otras, la “existencia de los elementos que determinan la ocurrencia del hecho gravado establecido en la ley”. Sobre este punto y en relación también con las demás materias consideradas para la conciliación, el proyecto de ley intentó asegurar que dicha circunstancia no afectaría la naturaleza legal de las obligaciones tributarias desde el punto de vista del principio de legalidad tributaria, según el cual las normas y obligaciones tributarias sólo pueden ser creadas, modificadas y/o suprimidas mediante una norma de rango legal. Sin embargo, en nuestra opinión el proyecto -y actual Ley N°21.039- carece de las debidas garantías para que este trámite de conciliación no afecte el 6 mencionado principio de legalidad tributaria, puesto que, entre otros, permitiría que las partes -dentro de las cuales se encuentra el órgano fiscalizador en materia tributaria del Estado y en representación del intereses pecuniario del Fisco- puedan determinar la ocurrencia de un hecho gravado y/o de sus elementos así como la aplicación de sus efectos, situación que es privativa, exclusiva y excluyente de la Ley. El presente trabajo muestra un enfoque crítico de esta nueva etapa de conciliación, desde el punto de vista del principio de legalidad en materia tributaria, base esencial de nuestro ordenamiento impositivo.
Silvestri, Leonardo <1971>. "Effetti dell’introduzione dei Principi contabili internazionali sul principio di derivazione del reddito d’impresa dal risultato di bilancio." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2014. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/6503/.
Full textWith the present work we have tried to analyze whether the reasons that led the Italian fiscal system to adopt the derivation's principle of corporate income to financial accounting, they can be considered still relevant today, especially in light of the introduction in our accounting system of International Accounting Standards. In particular, we have tried to examine whether this link to IAS/IFRS, which was introduced in our system for the annual financial statements, may have led to the neutrality of loss taxation between companies Ias adopter e no Ias adopter. The analysis of this issue was also carried out by evaluating the transposition's manner of the options contained in Regulation no. 1606/2002 by legislators some of the European states, verifying too whether tax consequences emerging between the various jurisdictions can create potential distortions to competition and the fundamental freedoms of the European Union.
Macho, Pérez Ana Belén. "El principio de irretroactividad en derecho tributario." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/7308.
Full textThe study of retroactivity and its boundaries constitutes a classic and fundamental issue in Tax Law. Nowadays, this topic is subject to an intensive debate regarding how it proves the prolific constitutional and European case law related to the matter. This study carries out a systematic analysis of the non-retroactive principle in Tax Law, in the fields of application and production of tax norms - as a general supplementary rule and as a constitutional principle - whilst at the same time distinguishing between the substantive, procedural and penal character. The investigation (which has an interdisciplinary and internationally comparative law nature) deals with the retroactivity notion, grandfathering and with the constitutional boundaries of the tax retroactivity effect. Concurrently, the study is complemented with the analysis of the retroactivity of administrative acts and court decisions, with special reference to the temporal effects of the declaration of an anti-constitutional character of tax laws
Olano, Sandoval Silvia Aurora. "La regulación de un perfil de cumplimiento tributario a nivel legal como una herramienta para optimizar el principio de igualdad tributaria." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/19535.
Full textViacava, Paredes Gloria María. "Aplicación de los principios constitucionales en el ámbito sancionador tributario peruano." Doctoral thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/14153.
Full textTesis
Núñez, Rivas Silvia Ysabel. "When to pay Tax Moratorium Interest?" Derecho & Sociedad, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/117672.
Full textEl presente artículo tiene por objeto analizar la naturaleza del interés moratorio, haciendo presente que la misma forma parte de la deuda tributaria. Dentro del artículo, también se hace referencia a la vía judicial para discutir el pago del mismo. Para tal propósito, inicia desarrollando los principios constitucionales explícitos que sirven de límites al poder tributario del Estado; y luego se centra en analizar la naturaleza restitutoria del mismo, teniendo como base tanto los dispositivos legales como las sentencias del Tribunal Constitucional respecto a la aplicación del interés moratorio tributario.
Meza, Encina Bárbara Andrea, and Medina David Alejandro Jesús Ibaceta. "El principio constitucional de legalidad en materia tributaria." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2004. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/107535.
Full textNo autorizada por los autores para ser publicada a texto completo
A través de estos capítulos intentaremos obtener los instrumentos jurisprudenciales, dogmáticos y normativos, necesarios para dar una acertada respuesta a las hipótesis de trabajo propuestas, todo ello además, en pos de estructurar un nuestra propia posición y opinión, que nos permita en cualquier momento, circunstancia o lugar enfrentar debates y discusiones respecto de un tema absolutamente trascendental, no tan solo para los particulares, sino que además para el propio desarrollo del país, todo ello con un amplio dominio del tema y con fundamentos sólidos y críticos.
Rojas, Lara Julio Andrés. "El principio de igualdad como límite al poder tributario privado." IUS ET VERITAS, 2016. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/122945.
Full textMedrano, C. Humberto. "Declinación del principio de legalidad en Derecho Tributario: una constatación objetiva." IUS ET VERITAS, 2016. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/122834.
Full textMacarro, Osuna Jose' Manuel <1986>. "El principio de neutralidad interna en el IVA." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2015. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/6797/.
Full textThe thesis studies the principle of VAT neutrality in its internal dimension. It focuses on the main aspects of VAT configuration: right of deduction, exemptions and reduced rates. There is also included a theoretical approach of the principle in economic and legal terms, and also a comparison of the various types of indirect taxes that may exist from the point of view of tax neutrality, mainly VAT, cascade taxes and Retail Sales Tax. The aim of the thesis is to concrete the concept of the principle, develop its main economic implications and study its real development in the VAT Directive. From the point of view of the right of deduction and the exemptions it will be made a study of the case-law of the European Court of Justice, and I will deepen into specific questions like the use of mix goods, the consideration of direct and general costs or the ways to exercise the right of deduction (reimbursement and compensation). Moreover it shows the main exceptions to tax neutrality included in the VAT Directive: prohibitions to the right of deduction, exemptions and reduced rates. In this part the study will also be supported by the study of the ECJ's cases. Therefore, the aim of the thesis is to analyse if the VAT Directive accomplishes with the tax neutrality principle, once that we have spycified its concrete meaning and differentiated between its two dimensions: internal and external.
Castillo, Juan Lino. "El Principio de la Reserva de la Ley en el Derecho Tributario." THĒMIS-Revista de Derecho, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/107795.
Full textSotelo, Castañeda Eduardo. "Notas sobre el principio de no confiscatoriedad en materia tributaria." Derecho & Sociedad, 2017. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/118651.
Full textToyama, Miyagusuku Jorge, and Díaz Gianfranco Bringas. "Los principios de igualdad laboral y generalidad tributaria : puntos de encuentro y desencuentros." IUS ET VERITAS, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/123245.
Full textGrados, Mesías Luisa Johana. "Trasgresión al principio de capacidad contributiva del sistema de pagos de obligaciones tributarias-detracciones." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/12751.
Full textTrabajo de Investigación
Rodriguez, Ugaz Alexandra Estefania, and Sandoval Johana Mirella Tejada. "Evaluación del impacto financiero y tributario de la NIIF 16 en el sector aerocomercial local." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/623537.
Full textThe main objective of this research work called "Evaluation of the financial and tax impact of IFRS 16 in the local aviation sector" is to explain the consequences of implementing IFRS 16 on operating lease contracts in companies in the Peruvian commercial air sector. The study is divided into five chapters. In the first chapter, the financial and tax impact of IFRS 16 will be described in the sector that is the most affected, according to the IASB, by the implementation, as well as the economic effects. In the second chapter, the problems, the hypotheses under test and the proposed objectives are identified. The third chapter describes the methodology used, in this case the mixed methodology for what is used as historical data and in-depth interviews in order to test each of the proposed hypotheses. In the fourth chapter the results of the qualitative and quantitative analysis are presented, and a practical case is presented with which it is intended to explain the main changes of the new norm in the financial statements. The fifth chapter analyzes the results of the study and describes the evolution of leases from IAS 17 until its subsequent repeal with the issuance of IFRS 16 in 2016. Finally, the conclusions and recommendations on the implementation of this new norm, that will come into effective date from January 1, 2019, in the companies of the Peruvian commercial air sector.
Tesis
Gildemeister, Ruiz Huidobro Alfredo. "La revolución del comercio electrónico y la tributación: la crisis del principio de territoriedad y los criterios de conexión tradicionales en el Derecho Tributario Internacional." THĒMIS-Revista de Derecho, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/108256.
Full textCornia, Clara <1980>. "I patti dell'imposta nell'imposizione sul consumo: validità ed efficacia tra Norme e Principi." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2009. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/2261/.
Full textSosa, Vera Rossy Carol. "¿La determinación objetiva en el Nuevo RUS vulnera el principio de capacidad contributiva?" Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/14672.
Full textThe purpose of this research is to verify or demystify the criticisms of the New RUS (Unique Simplified Regime). Such criticisms refer that the mentioned regime distorts the tax system because the objective determination of the base of this tax allows taxpayers with equal economic capacity to be assigned to different tax regime, generating an undue advantage over the New RUS. Given the absence of a constitutional jurisprudence about the New RUS, this research will approach us to the constitutional principles that limit taxation power such as the principle of solidarity that support the New RUS and then the research will address the principle of contributory capacity, which is affected. Using the dogmatic and weighing methodologies we conclude that the New RUS affects the principle of contributory capacity in a medium degree, it does not mean that the New RUS is not legitimate because the importance of the principle of solidarity, which supports the mentioned regime, is high. The importance of this research is that it demystifies some criticisms against the New RUS. It can be said that this regime affects the principle of contributory capacity but it does not infringe the mentioned principle. Consequently, we believe that the New RUS is a tax that is in accordance with the Constitution.
Tesis
Fernandez, Torres Israel Danilo, and Cuela Evelyn Karen Palma. "La revaluación de los activos fijos y su impacto tributario y financiero en las empresas del sector metalmecánica." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/624453.
Full textAnalyze the tax and financial impact that adoption brings, as a policy of subsequent measurement of fixed assets, the revaluation model in the metal-mechanic sector of Peru, as stipulated in NIC 16 Plant and Equipment Property. The research carried out, supported by the different tools used, clearly shows the trend of these companies listed on the stock exchange and are obliged to present information based on IFRS because they have a clear knowledge of the subject and manage it following the requirements established in NIC 16 .
Trabajo de investigación
Salazar, Hancco Karen. "Crédito indirecto para aliviar la doble imposición económica : análisis desde el principio de igualdad tributaria en el Perú." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/16782.
Full textToledo, Zúñiga Patricia Andrea. "Concretización y ponderación de principios de derecho tributario: análisis de la jurisprudencia constitucional desde la Teoría General del Derecho." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/300304.
Full textL'aplicació de principis presenta dos problemes en relació amb la justificació de les decisions judicials: Primer, un principi no permet que els fets que constitueixen la premissa fàctica siguin subsumits en ell; prèviament, s'haurà concretar el principi. Segon, l'eventual col·lisió de principis no permet justificar la premissa normativa; prèviament, s'hauran de ponderar els principis. La Constitució espanyola estableix el deure de contribuir al sosteniment de les despeses públiques subjectant-lo al compliment de cinc principis materials de Dret tributari. En aquest treball, es busca determinar com s'han concretat els principis materials de Dret tributari i com s'ha ponderat el principi que estableix el deure de contribuir quan entra en col·lisió amb altres principis constitucionals. L'objecte d'estudi d'aquest treball és la jurisprudència del Tribunal Constitucional espanyol, des de 1980 a 2014. Metodològicament, s'aplica el model d'anàlisi lògica de sistemes normatius desenvolupat per la Teoria General del Dret.
Chávez, Gonzales Ángel Marco. "El Principio de la "Retroactividad" de la Ley Tributaria en la Constitución Política de 1993." Derecho & Sociedad, 2017. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/119024.
Full textSotelo, Castañeda Eduardo. "Notas para una aproximación a la aplicación del principio de no confiscatoriedad en materia tributaria." IUS ET VERITAS, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/123039.
Full textLópez, Agüero Delia Katherine. "En un estado constitucional de derecho ¿se pueden permitir las deducciones objetivas en el impuesto a la renta sobre el trabajo sin que se vulneren principios de justicia tributaria?" Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2018. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/13579.
Full textIn Peru, the determination of the tax base of income tax on labor income is made objectively from 1994, but this was not always the case. Previously this was done by making a series of deductions that for some authors was a method that was closer to the principles of tax justice because it took into account the true ability to contribute to public spending. Consequently, in the present investigation, we analyze whether the basic way of obtaining base is in violation of some principle of tax justice, such as that of contributory capacity or non-confiscatory capacity, within a Constitutional State of Law, as well as To determine which are the principles that would justify such an intrusion on the right to property and other principles enshrined in the Constitution, such as the duty to contribute based on the principle of solidarity, and the fight against tax evasion and informality. In its absence, we determine the extent to which this violation can be allowed to the principle of non-confiscation in a particular case and generally to the principle of tax justice, through the technique of weighing constitutional principles that conflict.
Tesis
Calle, Córdova Romario, and Melo Isabel Albenia Figueredo. "NIIF 16 Arrendamientos y la evaluación del impacto financiero y tributario en las empresas del sector construcción de Lima, Perú." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/624840.
Full textThe present research work entitled "IFRS 16 Leases and the evaluation of the financial and tax impact in the companies of the construction sector of Lima, Peru", has the purpose of illustrating to the companies of the sector the main definitions on leases, the new accounting treatment , as well as the financial and tax impact they will have to assume. The phenomenon of globalization brings with it many changes in the large and small companies around the world that is why all companies are constantly preparing to adopt such changes without having to affect their productivity and profitability. International financial reporting standards are being updated and adapted to new ways of performing operations, they serve as a guide for accounting professionals, providing the appropriate parameters and procedures for correctly recording financial transactions. Recently one of the great changes brought by international financial reporting standards is the creation of a new standard (IFRS 16), which deals with the new accounting and financial recognition of leases procedure, which eliminates the duality of financial leasing and operating lease, creating a single definition (Leases).
Tesis
Zuzunaga, Del Pino Fernando. "El principio de "arm's length" y el llamado "sexto método" en la fijación de precios de concentrados mineros peruanos." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/9167.
Full textTesis
Navarrete, Cottet Cristhián Eduardo, and Olivares Miguel Galaz. "El cambio de sujeto frente al principio de legalidad y publicidad de los actos administrativos : implicancias tributarias y económicas." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2018. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/168326.
Full textNavarrete Cottet, Cristhián Eduardo, [Parte I], Galaz Olivares, Miguel, [Parte II]
El día 30 de abril del año 2018, fue emitida por el Servicio de Impuestos Internos (en adelante SII o Servicio) la Resolución Exenta N° 42 que “DISPONE CAMBIO DE SUJETO TOTAL DE DERECHO PARA EL CUMPLIMIENTO DE IVA. DEJA SIN EFECTO RESOLUCIÓN EX. SII N° 2 DE 12 DE ENERO DE 2018”. El referido acto administrativo, en términos generales, implementa una nueva regulación al cambio de sujeto en aquellos casos de contribuyentes que reiteradamente presenten brechas de cumplimiento tributario, asociadas a las obligaciones del Impuesto al Valor Agregado (en adelante, IVA), o a la facturación electrónica, redefiniéndose los requisitos para obtener la calidad de agente retenedor y de contribuyente sujeto a retención.
Canchari, Palomino Emma. "El Principio de Ne bis in idem y su Aplicación en el Derecho Tributario Sancionador: Controversias y Problemáticas Actuales." Derecho & Sociedad, 2017. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/117446.
Full textChilcho, Delgado Ricardo Omar, and Calderón Fernando Jacob Huidobro. "La NIIF 15 - ingresos de actividades ordinarias procedentes de contratos con clientes - y la evaluación de su impacto financiero y tributario en las empresas del sector construcción." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/624499.
Full textThe present research work was developed with the purpose to evaluate the financial and tax impact will have for the companies of the Construction Sector the adoption of the International Financial Reporting Standard No. 15 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Those companies will leave to apply the IAS 11 standard that nowadays they used for the recognition of revenues resulting from construction contracts. Referring to the present study, it is worth noting the importance of the construction sector as one of the main engines of the Peruvian economy, because of the fact that this sector combines productive activities from different economic sectors, and the multiplying effect that investment in construction generates, one of those impacts reflected in the variables that estimate the country's growth. To approach the investigation and establish the impacts that will be generated with the application of the new norm IFRS 15, the present research work has been developed by dividing it into six chapters, starting with the key information that places the reader in context with the research, followed by chapter two on the research plan in which the problem, the objectives and the research hypothesis are raised, continuing with chapter three on the research methodology that will allow us to respond with the central problem , thus arriving at chapter four and five development of the research and its analysis respectively, to finally reach chapter six where we establish the conclusions and recommendations resulting from the entire investigation.
Tesis
Traverso, Cuesta Dino. "El acceso a la información bancaria para propósitos tributarios y su ponderación con el derecho al secreto bancario : análisis constitucional." IUS ET VERITAS, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/122765.
Full textHuacasi, Valdivia Fernando Rafael. "El principio de solidaridad en materia tributaria frente al régimen normativo de donaciones en caso de desastres naturales." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/11785.
Full textTrabajo académico
Sarmiento, Quispe Sofía María, and Ojeda Andrea Johanna Valdivia. "Evaluación del impacto financiero y tributario de la NIIF15: Ingresos de actividades ordinarias procedentes de contratos con clientes, en el Sector de Servicios de Asesoramiento Técnico de Ingeniería, 2017." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/625047.
Full textThe subject that developed in the present investigation is the evaluation of the IFRS 15 financial and tax impact: revenue from ordinary activities from contracts with customers in the technical Advisory Services Sector, which aims to illustrate to the companies in the sector, the new guidelines and a consolidated five-step model for revenue recognition that the new IFRS fifteen brings, as well as identifying the changes in the accounting treatment and impacts that this transition of accounting standards will bring. The study is comprised of five chapters. In the first, the theoretical framework in which the concepts are defined. In the second, the research plan is exposed, in which the problem is identified, the hypothesis proposed and the objectives set. Then, the mixed methodology is used to deepen the perception of the companies in the sector and measure their knowledge of the new norms. In this stage, qualitative instruments are applied, such as detail interviews; and quantitative, such as surveys, since the work evaluates the process of revenue recognition in the engineering technical advisory services sector. Subsequently, the results of the studies carried out are analyzed, and through the application of different cases, it is intended to illustrate the main changes of the new norm. Finally, it is concluded that the application of the new norm will have a financial impact on companies, since more information is required to be disclosed, as a result, the information systems and processes must be adapted to comply with the new established standards. In addition, there will be a tax impact due to the temporary differences presented between revenues and costs, which will generate the appearance of a deferred asset or liability.
Tesis
Rimarachín, Suárez Edwin Fernando. "Análisis de la notificación por medio de sistemas de comunicación electrónicos prevista en el código tributario y su implicancia en el principio del debido procedimiento." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo, 2014. http://tesis.usat.edu.pe/handle/usat/1241.
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Castañeda, Cruz Viciano, and Hemeryth Fiorella Vanessa Ramírez. "La NIC 36: Deterioro de valor de los activos y su impacto financiero y tributario en las empresas de alquiler de maquinarias, equipos y bienes tangibles en Lima, año 2017." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/624608.
Full textThe objective of this thesis research is to determine the financial and tax impact of IAS 36 "Impairment of Assets" in companies that rent machinery, equipment and tangible goods in Lima, 2017, for this it is essential to carry out the identification of signs of impairment, recognition and measurement of a deteriorating asset. The research work is divided into five chapters that are: Chapter I Theoretical framework, research is carried out through primary sources where concepts of international financial reporting standards (IFRS), background, definitions, objectives, scope, recognition, measurement and disclosures of IAS 36 are developed. "Impairment of the Value of assets "; the financial and tax impact and the existing relationship; and an analysis of the rental sector of machinery, equipment and tangible goods. Chapter II Research plan, the problematic situation of the thesis is formulated, the main problem, specific problems, general objective and specific objectives, the initial hypothesis and specific hypotheses. Chapter III Research methodology population was defined, the sample for qualitative and quantitative research. Chapter IV Research Development, where the research was carried out through the in-depth interview, questionnaire and the development of the practical case. Chapter V Analysis of Results, the analysis of the instruments and practical case is carried out. Concluding with the validation of the general and specific hypothesis based on the results obtained in the crossed tables and the square CHI.
Tesis
Bolaños, Bolaños Lucía del Carmen. "La justicia tributaria en el impuesto de la renta a las personas naturales en Colombia: Una perspectiva del Derecho Comparado." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/667086.
Full textHerrada, Rojas Siaruree, Polar Pamela Chumpitaz, and Aguilar Jhonny Esquivel. "Implicancias contables y tributarias en los contratos de paquetes comerciales de telefonía móvil a partir de la aplicación de la NIIF 15 para el sector de telecomunicaciones en el Perú." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/624603.
Full textThe purpose of this research work is to evaluate the accounting and tax impact of commercial mobile phone package contracts based on the application of IFRS 15 in the Telecommunications sector. This new standard will become effective as of the following year, 2018, and provides specific guidelines for the recording of revenue from ordinary activities from contracts with customers. That is why companies must consider the changes that will arise from the use of this type of contract, and that will be developed from our qualitative and quantitative research. As part of the methodology, we have been able to gather important opinions from experts and collaborators of the same companies in the sector, through in-depth interviews and surveys. In the same way, a case study was developed in order to give greater emphasis to the effect of the application of IFRS 15 in both, the accounting and tax areas. After analyzing the data collected and showing the differences between IAS 18 and IFRS 15, we present the conclusions and recommendations that will benefit Telecommunications companies offering post-payment equipment services in order to carry out their operations effectively and achieve transparent results for better decision making.
Tesis
Ruiz, Valdez Jhonny Arturo, and Carreño Sheyla Sánchez. "La NIC 21: efectos de las variaciones en las tasas de cambio de la moneda extranjera y su impacto financiero y tributario en la industria farmacéutica de Lima." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/623887.
Full textIAS 21: Effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and their financial and tax impact on the pharmaceutical industry in Lima, aims to determine the financial and tax impact of IAS 21 in the sector, taking into account the effects of exchange differences, their recognition, the conversion of the functional currency and information to be disclosed in the Financial Statements. The present research work consists of six main chapters, where the first chapter, will develop the theoretical framework based on the fundamental constructs that are the pillars of research. In the second chapter, research plan, the initial problems, the important aspects and the objectives of the same will be detailed. Then, in the third chapter, the explanatory methodology is used to deepen, analyze and collect data applied to the pharmaceutical sector. In the fourth chapter, expose the results obtained from the in-depth interviews and the surveys conducted; also, the case study Laboratory Capsulitas SAC and the fifth chapter the qualitative and quantitative analysis of the research carried out in the pharmaceutical sector of Lima.
Tesis
Cano, Rodríguez Margarita Giuliana, and Mamani Violeta Nancy Gutiérrez. "La NIIF 15 Ingresos de Actividades Ordinarias Procedentes de Contratos con Clientes y la evaluación del impacto financiero y tributario en el sector automotriz, Lima, Perú." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/625740.
Full textThis research work is based on the motivation for a new accounting standard that is about to enter into force, this is IFRS 15 Revenue from ordinary activities from contracts with customers; This standard changes the revenue recognition model, that is, the way in which it is accounted for and periods in which it is going to be recognized. The impacts that will have will depend on the sector, for that reason the automotive sector has been chosen where the problematic situation is exposed, considering as a starting point the causes and analyzing the consequences of its implementation in the financial and tax field. The research consists of five chapters: first, the theoretical framework that contains the foundations of the subject matter is presented, then the research plan that defines the theme, problem, hypothesis, general and specific objective is presented, as the following point is considered the research methodology used for the collection of information with instruments such as the interview and questionnaire, later in chapter four the results obtained from the application of the instruments and the practical case are presented, finally in the last chapter the results obtained are analyzed. the application of the interview, the questionnaire and the application case.
Tesis
Diaz, Achic Josselin Haialy, and Nolazco Heidi Yadirs Obregón. "NIC 41- Agricultura: Impacto Financiero y Tributario en las empresas Agroexportadoras de mango de las zonas Este y Sur de Lima Metropolitana en el 2017." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/625771.
Full textThe present investigation is about the evaluation of the financial and tributary impact of the IAS 41 - Agriculture, which has as objective to determine the Financial and Tributary impact with respect to the application of the IAS 41 - Agriculture in the agro-export companies of mango of the eastern and southern areas of Lima Metropolitan in 2017. The study is composed of five chapters. In the first, the theoretical framework is presented, in which concepts are defined as the basis for research. In the second, the research plan is exposed, in which the problem is identified, the hypothesis raised and the objectives set. Then, the mixed methodology is used to deepen the perception of the companies in the sector and measure their knowledge on the application of said standard. In this stage, qualitative instruments are applied, such as interviews in detail; and quantitative, such as surveys and case studies of a company in the analyzed sector. Next, we analyze the results of the studies carried out, through which it is intended to illustrate the correct application of the standard. Finally, it is concluded that the application of the standard will have a financial impact on the agro-export companies by the guidelines of the standard, such as recognition and own valuation technique. In addition, the differences between the valuation method and the lack of pronouncement of SUNAT will not have a tax impact.
Tesis
Aguirre, Chávez Crystal Albina, and Chillcce Allison Carla Quiñones. "La evaluación de la Norma Internacional de Información Financiera 16 “Arrendamientos” y su impacto financiero y tributario en las empresas de servicio de distribución eléctrica, año 2017." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/625799.
Full textEvaluation of the International Financial Reporting Standard 16 - Leases and their financial and tax impact on electric distribution service companies aims to positively influence the financial and tax impact of electricity distribution companies due to the application of a single model accounting for tenants in which the lease is recognized in the balance sheet, except for limited exceptions. The research work has five main chapters; the first chapter will have the development of a theoretical framework where the constructs that will be the basis for the evolution of the norm will be specified. In chapter two, a research plan will be described detailing the main problem, the specific problems together with the hypotheses and the objectives. In chapter three, it will be the development and design of the research methodology, the population, sample of the study and the instruments that will be used for the evaluation of the standard. In chapter four, it will indicate the results of the interviews and the surveys made to the chosen sector for the development of the work. Within this chapter we will explain two practical cases that will be useful for the understanding of the norm and how it should be used according to the theory investigated. Finally, the fifth chapter will be on the analysis of the work, applying statistical tests such as chi square and alpha cronbach under the SPSS system.
Tesis
Villanueva, Gutiérrez Walker. "El principio de causalidad y el concepto de gasto necesario." THĒMIS-Revista de Derecho, 2014. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/109442.
Full text¿La deducción de gastos está supeditada al cumplimiento del principio de causalidad? ¿Se puede afirmar la existencia de razonabilidad y normalidad como criterios complementarios al de causalidad en nuestro ordenamiento jurídico? En el presente artículo, el autor buscará analizar cómo se configura el principio de causalidad en nuestro ordenamiento, a partir de su división subjetiva y objetiva. Asimismo, se estudiará el concepto de gasto necesario a partir de la jurisprudencia nacional y extranjera.
León, Tenicela Rolando Alberto. "Problemática de la aplicación del principio del devengado en los pronunciamientos técnicos emitidos por la administración tributaria durante el período 2010-2017." Master's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/14201.
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Frisancho, Jibaja Alejandra. "“Lectura crítica de las resoluciones del Tribunal Fiscal de los años 2013 a 2015 en materia del principio de causalidad de los gastos”." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/9964.
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Caro, Coria Dino Carlos. "Laundering of Proceeds of Crime Asset Tax." IUS ET VERITAS, 2016. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/122962.
Full textAunque múltiples legislaciones tipifican el blanqueo de activos que proceden de un delito tributario, en concordancia con los postulados del GAFI y otros organismos internacionales, en esta contribución se defiende que el espacio para la comisión de estas formas de lavado, es bastante reducido. e n la medida que no es aceptable la tesis de la contaminación total del patrimonio del defraudador, la dimensión del lavado de activos está condicionada, como en todos los casos de blanqueo, a la identificación segura, con las mínimas garantías probatorias, de los concretos bienes que provienen de un delito anterior. si a ello se suma que la prescripción del delito tributario y la llamada regularización tributaria dan lugar a la descontaminación del objeto material, entonces el ámbito de estas formas de blanqueo es aún más acotado. Por lo demás, este grupo de delitos proporciona un terreno bastante fértil para interpretaciones estrictas, cuando no restringidas, conforme a la imputación objetiva, como se aprecia por ejemplo en el tratamiento de los casos de mezcla de bienes.