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Journal articles on the topic 'Principle-based ethics'

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1

Harbison, J. "Nursing Ethics. A Principle-based Approach." Journal of Medical Ethics 23, no. 1 (1997): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jme.23.1.59.

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Spielthenner, Georg. "The Principle-Based Method of Practical Ethics." Health Care Analysis 25, no. 3 (2015): 275–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10728-015-0295-x.

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Robertson, Michael, Christopher Ryan, and Garry Walter. "Overview of Psychiatric Ethics III: Principles-Based Ethics." Australasian Psychiatry 15, no. 4 (2007): 281–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10398560701390231.

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Objective: The aim of this paper is to consider the application of principle-based medical ethics to psychiatry. Conclusions: Principles-based medical ethics is a useful tool for resolving ethical dilemmas in psychiatryin that clinical aspects of ethical dilemmas can be better articulated then in other methods. The ethical dilemmas unique to psychiatry, such as those related to impairment of autonomy, present a challenge to the method. After considering a case example, we conclude that psychiatrists can best utilise a principles based approach to ethical dilemmas when they combine this with a
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A. Hameed, Shihab. "TOWARD SOFTWARE ENGINEERING PRINCIPLES BASED ON ISLAMIC ETHICAL VALUES." IIUM Engineering Journal 9, no. 2 (2010): 39–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.31436/iiumej.v9i2.99.

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Software is the core for Computer-based applications which became an essential part for critical control systems, health and human life guard systems, financial and banking systems, educational and other systems. It requires qualified software engineers professionally and ethically. L.R and survey results show that software engineering professionals facing several ethical related problems which are costly, harmful and affected high ratio of people. Professional organizations like ACM, IEEE, ABET and CSAC have established codes of ethics to help software engineering professionals to understand
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Crespi-Abril, Augusto-C., and Tamara Rubilar. "Moving forward in the ethical consideration of invertebrates in experimentation: Beyond the Three R’s Principle." Revista de Biología Tropical 69, Suppl.1 (2021): 346–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/rbt.v69isuppl.1.46366.

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Introduction: The Three R´s Principle (Refinement, Reduction, and Replacement), postulated more than 60 years ago, is the main ethical framework currently applied for conducting animal research. This principle has never been reviewed applying a philosophical reflection during all of these years, even though a variety of animal ethics studies have presented new insights. The Three R´s Principle was designed to be used as a policy tool to ameliorate the suffering of animals and to reduce the use of animals in research, but has failed in achieving these goals. This principle is only applied when
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Letov, Oleg. "ETHICS AND MEDICINE." Filosofiya Referativnyi Zhurnal, no. 3 (2021): 136–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.31249/rphil/2021.03.07.

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This review examines such ethical categories as respect for patient freedom, paternalism, protection of the patient's interests, the principle of sustainability, justified allocation of resources, etc. It is noted, in particular, that, according to the principle of equitable distribution of medical resources, everyone gets what they deserve, in accordance with health needs and no one is discriminated against based on individual characteristics such as gender, socioeconomic status or age. Under the principle of patient freedom, people have the right to make informed decisions of their own, incl
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Cucuzella, Carmela, and Pierre De Coninck. "Implementing the Precautionary Principle through Stakeholder Engagement for Product and Service Development." Les ateliers de l'éthique 2, no. 1 (2018): 95–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1044653ar.

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The precautionary principle is a sustainable development principle that attempts to articulate an ethic in decision making since it deals with the notion of uncertainty of harm. Uncertainty becomes a weakness when it has to serve as a predictor by which to take action. Since humans are responsible for their actions, and ethics is based in action, then decisions based in uncertainty require an ethical framework. Beyond the professional deontological responsibility, there is a need to consider the process of conception based on an ethic of the future and therefore to develop a new ethical framew
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Solli, Hans Magnus, and António Barbosa da Silva. "Physicians in the double role of treatment provider and expert in light of principle-based social insurance medical ethics." Etikk i praksis - Nordic Journal of Applied Ethics, no. 2 (November 6, 2019): 81–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.5324/eip.v13i2.2911.

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GPs serve in a double role of treatment provider and expert in certain social insurance systems, such as the Norwegian one. Some physicians assert that the ethical obligations of the two roles conflict with each other. The objective of this article is to show that social insurance medical ethics (SIME), which are based on recognised principles of medical ethics, unite the physicians’ obligations associated with these roles. The method applied is a medical ethics conceptual analysis. The material consists of literature on normative SIME. The study shows that SIME expands the role of the treatme
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Day, Lisa, Theresa Drought, and Anne J. Davis. "Principle-based ethics and nurses' attitudes towards artificial feeding." Journal of Advanced Nursing 21, no. 2 (1995): 295–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.1995.tb02525.x.

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Birkelund, Regner. "Ethics and Education." Nursing Ethics 7, no. 6 (2000): 473–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096973300000700603.

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In the debate concerning the education of nurses that is currently taking place in Denmark, two widely differing views are apparent regarding the best way of training nurses such that the ethical aspect of their work is adequately considered. The first of these is based on the premise that practical care is fundamental to and justified by theories on nursing, care and ethics, which is why the theoretical part of nurse education deserves a higher priority. The second view is based on the premise that social care cannot be taught by means of theories, but can be learnt only through practice. The
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Dare, Tim. "Virtue Ethics and Legal Ethics." Victoria University of Wellington Law Review 28, no. 1 (1998): 141. http://dx.doi.org/10.26686/vuwlr.v28i1.6086.

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Tim Dare rejects the widely held view that lawyers should bring their own moral beliefs to bear in their professional lives. He rejects the current trend to favour character based accounts of ethics (virtue ethics) over rule or principle based models of ethics. Rule based approaches are necessary to professional ethics because of the important pubic role that lawyers play in implementing the agreements reached between competing interest groups in society that are enshrined in law. Moreover, he argues, for the lawyer client relationship to work it is imperative that the client is aware of the m
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Saputra, Denny, and Sri Endah Wahyuningsih. "PRINSIP KEHATI-HATIAN BAGI NOTARIS/PPAT DALAM MENJALANKAN TUPOKSINYA DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KRIMINALISASI BERDASARKAN KODE ETIK." Jurnal Akta 4, no. 3 (2017): 347. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/akta.v4i3.1807.

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This study aims to determine 1) how the precautionary principle for Notary / PPAT in carrying out its position in prevention of criminalization based on Code of Conduct, 2) What factors become obstacles for Notary / PPAT in carrying out its position and 3) What if Notary / PPAT is subject to Code violation until criminalization occurs The problem approach used is the normative juridical approach.The result of this research is that the precautionary principle for Notary / PPAT in carrying out its position in prevention of criminalization based on code of ethics that a Notary must always impleme
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Hartford, Robert. "Chosen or Proven Ethics?" Journal of Ayn Rand Studies 22, no. 2 (2022): 206–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/jaynrandstud.22.2.0206.

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ABSTRACT A true philosophical system requires a true ethical theory. This paper proposes a premise-based approach to the truth of the foundational principle—the requirement to take actions to benefit one’s life. Ayn Rand’s choice-based foundation as “the single choice: to live” has equivalent consequences for ethical theory, but the premise-based approach and proof firmly anchor the foundation of ethics to the facts of reality. This article demonstrates that in order to be true and consistent, a particular set of premises requires the taking of beneficial action for one’s life, and that provid
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Datsau, Abednego Audu. "Religious and Humanistic Principles in African Ethics: Panacea for Overcoming Inhumanity in Contemporary Nigeria." African Journal of Culture, History, Religion and Traditions 5, no. 1 (2022): 39–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.52589/ajchrt-7kd7wwvp.

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Although humanistic ethical principles are usually seen as secular in nature, yet it is important to note that African humanistic ethical principle is unique when compared to other ethical principles. What makes African humanistic ethical principle to be different from other humanistic ethical principles is that it is an ethical principle that is not separated from religion. The researcher was motivated to carry out this research because, unlike other humanistic ethical principles that are unconnected to religion, African humanistic ethical principle is informed by African Traditional Religion
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Burns, David P., Colin L. Piquette, and Stephen P. Norris. "Virtue, Objectivity, and the Character of the Education Researcher." Paideusis 18, no. 1 (2020): 60–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1072339ar.

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In his 1993 book, Hare asks “What Makes a Good Teacher?” In this paper we ask, “What makes a good education researcher?” We begin our discussion with Richard Rudner's classic 1953 essay, The Scientist Qua Scientist Makes Value Judgments, which confronted science with the internal subjectivity it had long ignored. Rudner's bold claim that scientists do make value judgments as scientists called attention to the very foundations of scientific conduct. In an era of institutional research ethics, like the Tri-Council’s ethics policy, Rudner's call for an approach to these value judgments is even mo
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Mareta Elesia Putri, Agusriandi Agusriandi, and Faturahman Faturahman. "ANALISIS PENERAPAN ETIKA BISNIS ISLAM PEDAGANG DI PASAR PAMENANG KABUPATEN MERANGIN JAMBI." Jurnal Kajian dan Penalaran Ilmu Manajemen 1, no. 4 (2023): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.59031/jkpim.v1i4.225.

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A market is an area where goods are bought and sold with more than one seller, whether referred to as a shopping center, traditional market, shops, mall, trade center or other designations. Deviant behavior is often found in traditional markets. Therefore, Islamic business ethics plays a very important role in regulating the behavior of traders. Islamic business ethics are ethical norms based on the Qur'an and hadith that must be used as a reference by anyone in every business activity. The purpose of this study was to determine the understanding of the Islamic business ethics of traders in Pa
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Fajari, Indra Ari, Mohammad Muslih, and Yuangga Kurnia Yahya. "ETHICAL ASPECT OF DIPLOMACY OF PROPHET MUHAMMAD (BASIC PRINCIPLE)." Jurnal Al-Dustur 4, no. 2 (2021): 147–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.30863/jad.v4i2.1820.

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Ethics is a branch of philosophy that discusses good and bad. This study still relevant to be examined and discussed until now, because by studying ethics, someone is able to find and obtain all the good things as well as to avoid the bad. However, ethics is often separated from the practice of life, one of them is modern diplomacy. Diplomacy is all the efforts made to regulate the relationship among nations. Thus, ethics of diplomacy in this sense can be meant as a basic principle or practice of diplomacy which is accountable, tolerant, and fair. Since this study is attempted to reveal how th
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Rahmah, Widadatur, and Lukmanul Hakim. "Penerapan Etika Bisnis Islam Terhadap Bisnis Multi Level Marketing (MLM) Stokis Herba Penawar Al Wahida Indonesia (HPAI) Di Keppo Polagan Galis Pamekasan." Mabny : Journal of Sharia Management and Business 2, no. 01 (2022): 217–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.19105/mabny.v2i01.5890.

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 Multi-Level Marketing (MLM) business is a business whose marketing strategy is tiered or tiered. The purpose of the tiered marketing is a marketing in which the sales force (stockist) not only gets a profit based on product sales, but also gets it based on the sales of other stockists who are recruited to become members. This MLM business is in great demand by the public, but recently a problem has arisen regarding the presence of the MLM business. People are victims of money games, unfair marketing strategies, giving product testimonials that are not real and there is an eleme
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Rahmah, Widadatur, and Lukmanul Hakim. "Penerapan Etika Bisnis Islam Terhadap Bisnis Multi Level Marketing (MLM) Stokis Herba Penawar Al Wahida Indonesia (HPAI) Di Keppo Polagan Galis Pamekasan." Mabny : Journal of Sharia Management and Business 2, no. 01 (2022): 217–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.19105/mabny.v2i01.5890.

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 Multi-Level Marketing (MLM) business is a business whose marketing strategy is tiered or tiered. The purpose of the tiered marketing is a marketing in which the sales force (stockist) not only gets a profit based on product sales, but also gets it based on the sales of other stockists who are recruited to become members. This MLM business is in great demand by the public, but recently a problem has arisen regarding the presence of the MLM business. People are victims of money games, unfair marketing strategies, giving product testimonials that are not real and there is an eleme
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Rahmah, Widadatur, and Lukmanul Hakim. "Penerapan Etika Bisnis Islam Terhadap Bisnis Multi Level Marketing (MLM) Stokis Herba Penawar Al Wahida Indonesia (HPAI) Di Keppo Polagan Galis Pamekasan." Mabny : Journal of Sharia Management and Business 2, no. 01 (2022): 217–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.19105/mabny.v2i01.5890.

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 Multi-Level Marketing (MLM) business is a business whose marketing strategy is tiered or tiered. The purpose of the tiered marketing is a marketing in which the sales force (stockist) not only gets a profit based on product sales, but also gets it based on the sales of other stockists who are recruited to become members. This MLM business is in great demand by the public, but recently a problem has arisen regarding the presence of the MLM business. People are victims of money games, unfair marketing strategies, giving product testimonials that are not real and there is an eleme
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Letov, Oleg. "ETHICS AND SOCIETY." Filosofiya Referativnyi Zhurnal, no. 2 (2021): 95–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.31249/rphil/2021.02.07.

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Such ethical categories as the theory of a just war; morally acceptable; the principle of justice. It is pointed out that decisions on the priority of vaccination should be based on such principles as: a) equal moral value of each person, b) available knowledge to maximize public health by preventing COVID-19.
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Hidayatulloh, Miftah Khilmi. "Islamic Work Ethics: A Thematic Commentary Study." Cakrawala: Jurnal Studi Islam 14, no. 2 (2020): 158–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.31603/cakrawala.v14i2.3101.

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Veysel Bozkurt's research proved that Protestant ethics, which consists of work ethic and asceticism did not just occur to Protestant Christians. However, it also occurred in Turkish and Kyrgyz communities where the majority of the population is Muslim. Researcher reinforce Veysel Bozkurt's theory by revealing the work ethic and asceticism in the Qur'an with a thematic commentary approach. This research found that the Qur'an teaches four work ethics and two attitudes of asceticism. The four-work ethics are that work is obligatory, work must be optimal beyond basic needs, work is jihad, and wor
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Corvol, Aline, Grégoire Moutel, and Dominique Somme. "What ethics for case managers? Literature review and discussion." Nursing Ethics 23, no. 7 (2016): 729–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733015583182.

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Background: Little is known about case managers’ ethical issues and professional values. Objectives: This article presents an overview of ethical issues in case managers’ current practice. Findings are examined in the light of nursing ethics, social work ethics and principle-based biomedical ethics. Research design: A systematic literature review was performed to identify and analyse empirical studies concerning ethical issues in case management programmes. It was completed by systematic content analysis of case managers’ national codes of ethics. Findings: Only nine empirical studies were ide
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Cipta, Hendra. "KONSEP ISLAMIC ETHIC MARKETING DI PERBANKAN SYARIAH." ASY SYAR'IYYAH: JURNAL ILMU SYARI'AH DAN PERBANKAN ISLAM 4, no. 2 (2019): 229–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.32923/asy.v4i2.1004.

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Marketing is part of muamalah in Islam which if carried out based on Islamic ethical norms based on the Qur'an and hadiths will become worship even though marketing is not related to mahdah worship. The article describes the concept of marketing based on Islamic ethics, also known as Islamic morals. The concept of Islamic ethic marketing is offered in the hope that it can be applied in marketing Islamic banks because it is based on the principle of welfare. This concept is offered so that future marketing operations of Islamic banks welfare (falah) in terms of education and protection for the
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Gross, Dominik, and René H. Tolba. "Ethics in Animal-Based Research." European Surgical Research 55, no. 1-2 (2015): 43–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000377721.

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In recent years, there have been a number of new demands and regulations which have reignited the discussion on ethics in animal-based research. In the light of this development, the present review first presents an overview of underlying core ethical questions and issues. This is followed by an outline of the current discussion on whether animals (used for experimentation) should have rights ascribed to them and whether animals need to have certain characteristics in order to be the beneficiaries of rights. The discourse on concepts of sentience and the ‘sociozoological scale' in particular i
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Abusaada, Hisham. "Ethics of Architecture or Ethical Architecture?" International Journal of Responsible Leadership and Ethical Decision-Making 1, no. 2 (2019): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijrledm.2019070101.

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This paper examines the nature of the relationship between ethics and architecture. This complicated state of affairs—in professional practice and architectural design—is evaluated based on a bibliographical review of the visions of some Arab and Western thinkers. This review passes through the analysis of three intellectual movements: modernism, postmodernism, and the new brutalism. A series of questions arises: How is it determined whether any of these principles are moral or immoral? Does a specific principle override other beliefs? Who decides that any building is ethical or unethical? Thi
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Loewy, Erich H. "Institutional Morality, Authority, and Ethics Committees: How Far Should Respect for Institutional Morality Go?" Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 3, no. 4 (1994): 578–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963180100005466.

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Virtually all persons who have had a hand in shaping the concept of ethics committees in this country accept the principle that the individuals making up the ethics committee should represent different interests, backgrounds, and viewpoints. In other words, ethics committees are intended mainly to represent the interests of the communities they serve. However, ethics committees often also serve hospitals that are religiously based and who, not unreasonably, may insist on affirming their own institutional morality and their own peculiar way of looking at some problems. Deep-seated ethical quand
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Jalilian, Mohammad Sobhan. "A Full-Fledged Defense of Principle-Based Ethics against Moral Particularism." Filozofia 77, no. 8 (2022): 608–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.31577/filozofia.2022.77.8.3.

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Abel, Günter. "Bounded Responsibility and Bounded Ethics of Science and Technology." Axiomathes 30, no. 6 (2020): 597–616. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10516-020-09514-7.

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Abstract The leading question of this paper is: Where does the normativity of the ethics of science and technology come from? This is a challenging question given that the traditional reservoirs of convenience (like metaphysical universalism) are no longer at our disposal the way they used to be. The paper is divided into eight sections: (1) It is specified what challenges a non-foundationalist justification and normativity has to meet. (2) A three-dimensional conception of responsibility is developed based on the human triangular I–We–World relations. (3) The concepts of bounded responsibilit
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Vesilind, P. A. "Sludge disposal: ethics and expediency." Water Science and Technology 42, no. 9 (2000): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2000.0155.

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The United State Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA) attempted to set health-based regulations for sludge disposal and used worst-case scenarios to estimate the detrimental health effect. In the absence of adequate information, this exercise led them to err so much on the conservative side that the regulations became unrealistic and would not have been accepted by the public. So the US EPA decided to do what was expedient – to establish regulations that allow most wastewater treatment plants to dispose of their sludges, knowing that these regulations are better than none at all. Such re
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Lee, Lisa M. "Public Health Ethics Theory: Review and Path to Convergence." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 40, no. 1 (2012): 85–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-720x.2012.00648.x.

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For over 100 years, the field of contemporary public health has existed to improve the health of communities and populations. As public health practitioners conduct their work – be it focused on preventing transmission of infectious diseases, or prevention of injury, or prevention of and cures for chronic conditions – ethical dimensions arise. Borrowing heavily from the ethical tools developed for research ethics and bioethics, the nascent field of public health ethics soon began to feel the limits of the clinical model and began creating different frameworks to guide its ethical challenges. S
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Holbrook, Daniel. "The Consequentialistic Side of Environmental Ethics." Environmental Values 6, no. 1 (1997): 87–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096327199700600107.

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There are two principles often found in environmental ethics – self-realisation and environmental preservation. I argue that these are two logically independent principles. An analysis of its essential features shows that the preservation principle should be based on actual consequentialism, for it is only the actual effects of our actions and policies that are important to the main issues of environmental preservation. Aldo Leopold's land ethic is found to be an example of a consequentialistic theory of environmental preservation.
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Nugroho, Bagas Setyo, Nurul Muarifah, Terysa Puji Rahayu, and Riska Andi Fitriono. "Pancasila as Law Enforcement Ethics." JETISH: Journal of Education Technology Information Social Sciences and Health 1, no. 2 (2023): 209–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.57235/jetish.v1i2.134.

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Pancasila is not only a source of derivation of legislation, but also a source of morality, especially in relation to the legitimacy of power, law and various policies in the implementation and administration of the state. The existence of the first precept of “The Almighty Godhead”, and the second precept of “Fair and Civilized Humanity” is the source of moral values for national and state life. The state of Indonesia which is based on the first precept of “The Almighty God” is not a “theocracy” state which bases state power and state administration on religious legitimacy. The power of the h
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Pang, Samantha Mei-che, Aiko Sawada, Emiko Konishi, et al. "A Comparative Study of Chinese, American and Japanese Nurses’ Perceptions of Ethical Role Responsibilities." Nursing Ethics 10, no. 3 (2003): 295–311. http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/0969733003ne607oa.

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This article reports a survey of nurses in different cultural settings to reveal their perceptions of ethical role responsibilities relevant to nursing practice. Drawing on the Confucian theory of ethics, the first section attempts to understand nursing ethics in the context of multiple role relationships. The second section reports the administration of the Role Responsibilities Questionnaire (RRQ) to a sample of nurses in China (n = 413), the USA (n = 163), and Japan (n = 667). Multidimensional preference analysis revealed the patterns of rankings given by the nurses to the statements they c
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Handelsman, Mitchell M. "Canon 6 - Confidentiality—Confidentiality: The Ethical Baby in the Legal Bathwater." Journal of Applied Rehabilitation Counseling 18, no. 4 (1987): 33–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0047-2220.18.4.33.

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The ethical principle of confidentiality is often overshadowed by narrow discussions of the legal concept of privileged communication. Even professional ethics codes offer only minimal guidance. Policies and practices regarding confidentiality need to be based on a process of ethical reasoning and reflection that includes the philosophical principles of autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, justice, and fidelity.
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김태훈. "A Review on the Directions of Moral Education based on the Principle of Reciprocity in the Elementary School." KOREAN ELEMENTARY MORAL EDUCATION SOCIETY ll, no. 32 (2010): 37–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.17282/ethics.2010..32.37.

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Nalliah, Sivalingam, Sim Miao Ling, and Chandramani Thuraisingham. "ETHICS OF TERMINATION OF PREGNANCY (TOP) IN MYASTHENIA GRAVIS: A CASE REPORT." International Journal of Person Centered Medicine 6, no. 2 (2016): 119–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.5750/ijpcm.v6i2.516.

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Introduction: Myasthenia gravis (MG), an autoimmune disorder characterised by muscle weakness caused by impairment of the acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular junction as a result of autoantibodies acting against the ACh receptors, is twice as common in women, occurring in the second and third decades. Successful pregnancy outcomes are possible with patient compliance to medication and care by a multidisciplinary team.Objective: The article demonstrates the ethical dilemma doctors face when dealing with termination of pregnancy in myasthenia gravis in pregnancy.Discussion: During pregn
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Syaifullah, Muhammad Ilham, and Faizal Amir. "Implementasi Etika Bisnis Islam dalam Transaksi Jual Beli Pedagang Busana Muslim di Kawasan Religi Sunan Ampel Surabaya." TSAQOFAH 3, no. 5 (2023): 885–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.58578/tsaqofah.v3i5.1541.

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Islamic business ethics is a way or morals used in carrying out business activities that cover all aspects based on the Qur'an and hadith as well as applicable norms. Islamic business ethics includes five principles including the principle of unity, the principle of justice, the principle of free will, the principle of responsibility and the principle of truth. In carrying out business activities, a Muslim is required to always apply the principles of Islamic business ethics in accordance with Islamic law. This study aims to find out how the process of buying and selling transactions and the a
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Fowler, Marsha. "Duties to Self: The Nurse as a Person of Dignity and Worth." Creative Nursing 24, no. 3 (2018): 152–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1946-6560.24.3.152.

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There is a historical emphasis on duties to self, or self-regarding duties, in nursing’s ethics heritage literature from the 1860s to 1965. Yet, as nursing education shifted to university settings and society and nursing moved away from a virtue-based ethics to a duty-based ethics, the emphasis on self-regarding duties was lost. In the 2001 revision of the American Nurses Association’s Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements, that emphasis is reclaimed and restored. The 2015 version of the Code further develops and expands the ethical obligation of duties to self. The aggregate
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Sahoo, Amulya Ratna, Banupriya Damodaran, Chaturbhuja Nayak, Umakanta Prusty, and Priyanka Ghosh. "Review on Ethics in Research – Homoeopathic Perspective." Homœopathic Links 35, no. 04 (2022): 276–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1757225.

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AbstractEthics is a moral principle that governs a system. Research ethics may be defined as doing what is morally and legally right in research. Despite dealing with human beings, homoeopathy research deals with human clinical, pre-clinical (drug proving) trials, preclinical animal studies, veterinary studies and plant studies that demand varied ethical strategies. The importance of ethics in medical research is mandated to avoid adverse events before, during and after the trials. Ethics in medical practice and medical research is based on Nuremberg's Code and Declaration of Helsinki. The two
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Gacheva, Anastasiya G. "N.F. FEDOROV’S ETHICS OF COMMON CAUSE AND ETHICS OF NONVIOLENCE." RSUH/RGGU Bulletin. Series Philosophy. Social Studies. Art Studies, no. 4 (2023): 10–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2073-6401-2023-4-10-30.

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The article considers the complex of religious and philosophical ideas of N.F. Fedorov, a Russian thinker, who affirmed the ideal of man’s cooperation with God in the transformation of the world, who put forward the idea of history as a “work of salvation”. It is shown that Fedorov’s philosophy of resurrection and regulation is based on the principle of matching goals and means and relies on a subject-subject approach to the world and man, puts Christ’s commandment about love as the basis of social interaction and in that sense is related to the ethics of nonviolence, appealing to the highest
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Habriyanto Habriyanto, Laily Ifazah, and Desi Pratiwi. "Analisis Etika Berkomsumsi Pada Makanan dan Minuman." Jurnal Kajian dan Penalaran Ilmu Manajemen 2, no. 1 (2024): 231–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.59031/jkpim.v2i1.346.

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This research is about the analysis of ethical consumption of food and drinks (Study of students from the Islamic Economics and Business Faculty, Sharia Economics Study Program, UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi). This research aims to find out more about the ethical patterns of student food and drink consumption and Islamic economic views regarding student food and drink consumption. The method used by researchers is a qualitative method. The object of this research is students majoring in sharia economics, FEBI Class of 2019-2020. The data sources used are primary and secondary data using da
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Knapp, Samuel, and Leon VandeCreek. "A Principle-Based Analysis of the 2002 American Psychological Association Ethics Code." Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, Practice, Training 41, no. 3 (2004): 247–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0033-3204.41.3.247.

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Rochel, Johan. "Towards a Legal Turn in the Ethics of Immigration." De Ethica 4, no. 1 (2017): 31–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3384/de-ethica.2001-8819.174131.

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This contribution presents the case for a ‘legal turn’ in the ethical debate on immigration. The legal turn is an invitation directed mainly at philosophers to take law as a normative practice seriously, to draw upon the normative resources which it entails and to look for cooperation opportunities with legal scholars. In the continuation of the debates on the ethics of immigration, this legal turn represents an important opportunity for philosophy to gain more relevance in the legal and political realms by affirming its capacity to inspire and guide concrete legal evolutions. This piece propo
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Haker, Hille. "Towards a Decolonial Narrative Ethics." Humanities 8, no. 3 (2019): 120. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/h8030120.

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This essay explores the contribution of two works of German literature to a decolonial narrative ethics. It analyzes the structures of colonialism, taking narratives as a medium of and for ethical reflection, and reinterprets the ethical concepts of recognition and responsibility. This essay examines two stories. Franz Kafka’s Report to an Academy (1917) addresses the biological racism of the German scientists around 1900, unmasking the racism that renders apes (or particular people) the pre-life of human beings (or particular human beings). It also demonstrates that the politics of recognitio
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Nasution, Ahmad Ridwan, and Muhammad Taufiq. "ANALISIS ETIKA BISNIS ISLAM TERHADAP PERILAKU PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA DI PASAR SAGUMPAL BONANG PADANGSIDEMPUAN." Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan 3, no. 1 (2023): 176–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/jurimbik.v3i1.490.

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Business ethics is a set of norms that are binding on every economic actor and must be owned by every trader because it is a recommendation from the Islamic religion. This study aims to determine whether the behavior of street vendors at the Sagumpal Bonang Padangsidempuan market is in accordance with Islamic business ethics. This type of research is field research using qualitative descriptive analysis methods. Based on the results of observations and interviews conducted by researchers with several traders, it can be concluded that traders do not know about Islamic business ethics. However,
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deMoissac, Donna M., and Fay F. Warnock. "The Evolution of Caring Within Bioethics: Provision for Relationship and Context." Nursing Ethics 3, no. 3 (1996): 191–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096973309600300302.

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Given the complexity of modern health care, there exists an urgent need to discover how best to resolve complex bioethical issues. Traditionally, principle based ethics provided the benchmark for guiding ethical decision-making. More recently, however, it has become apparent that this traditional approach is often inadequate in dealing with cur rent health care dilemmas. The notion of caring was advanced initially as an alternative to, then as a complement to, principle based ethics. In this article, caring is conceptual ized as an attitude and is viewed as integral to the advancement of a coh
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Yusuf, Muhammad, and Kamaluddin Nurdin Marjuni. "Environmental Ethics From Perspective Of The Quran And Sunnah." Religia 25, no. 2 (2023): 246–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.28918/religia.v25i2.5916.

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– Environmental ethics is a knowledge of ethics that is based on an ethical approach and used to respond to various environmental crises caused by human behavior. This article refers to verses of the Quran and hadiths as the basis of spiritual and environmental ethics values ​​on human interaction with the environment. It elaborates on verses and prophetic traditions that are relevant for obtaining full inspiration of concepts through interpretations and thematic hadiths. It is achieved by reading the full text without separating the context, after identifying the verses of the Quran and hadit
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Zhou, Guowen, and Shuangshuang Li. "Environmental ethics support for eco city construction." Eco Cities 1, no. 2 (2020): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.54517/ec.v1i2.1827.

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<p>The modern city based on the principle of anthropocentrism has caused many urban environmental problems, resulting in the contradiction between man and nature gradually developing into a state of binary opposition, and promoting the urban ecosystem to be on the verge of danger. On the basis of deep reflection on modern urban environmental problems, eco city construction came into being and developed rapidly. Eco city is an urban development model to solve the current urban environmental crisis and realize the harmonious coexistence between man and nature, man and man, man and societye
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LEI, Ruipeng. "當代生命倫理學危機的根源及解決方案——David Solomon文章評析". International Journal of Chinese & Comparative Philosophy of Medicine 12, № 2 (2014): 127–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.24112/ijccpm.121575.

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LANGUAGE NOTE | Document text in Chinese; abstract in English only.David Solomon proposes in his article that deep divisions in our culture, which are reflected in the variety and opposition of foundational normative theories, are key to understanding the contemporary crisis in bioethics. Solomon examines two recent attempts to respond to this crisis of authority in bioethics and suggest that both proposals make the situation worse. However, his criticism of principlism, which has been dominant in bioethics since the 1980s, seems implausible. As observed by Aristotle, the rationale of a princi
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