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Journal articles on the topic 'Principle of self-Responsibility'

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1

Steinschneider, Klara. "Self-Responsibility of the Japanese Hostages in Iraq: Discourse Analysis of Japanese Daily Newspapers Concerning the Self-Responsibility Discussion in April 2004." Vienna Journal of East Asian Studies 2, no. 1 (2011): 85–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/vjeas-2011-0010.

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Abstract Two successive Japanese hostage cases in Iraq in April 2004, where hostage-takers demanded the withdrawal of the Self Defence Forces in return for release of the hostages, turned into a discussion about ‘self-responsibility’. This paper concentrates on an analysis of the discursive representation of ‘self-responsibility’. The aim is to explain how the media discourse on the hostage crisis and the hostages’ ‘self-responsibility’ is regulating and determining social structures with respect to which tasks self-responsibility has to take over, on the basis of the critical discourse analys
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2

Razumovskaya, Anna Aleksandrovna. "The forms of educational process organization at the institution of secondary vocational education." Samara Journal of Science 9, no. 4 (2020): 337–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/snv202094313.

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The paper actualizes the problem of the effectiveness of educational process organization at the institution of secondary vocational education. Various aspects of education in the system of secondary vocational education are presented and special attention is focused on the forms of educational process organization. The author shares the experience of students education through the use of such forms of educational process organization as student self-government and student public association in the branch of Murmansk Arctic State University in Kirovsk. The principles on which student self-gove
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3

Denyer, Nicholas. "Just war." Royal Institute of Philosophy Supplement 46 (March 2000): 137–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1358246100010420.

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The innocent are immune. We must never, that is, make the object of any violent attack those who bear no responsibility for doing wrong to others; and only with grave reason and in extreme circumstances should we be prepared to cause them any incidental harm as we press home a violent attack against those who are its legitimate objects. This principle of the immunity of the innocent seems almost self-evidently true. This is not to say that the principle is incapable of further development and articulation, unsusceptible of marginal qualification, or underivable from deeper principles. It does
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Kagramanov, Azer Kagraman Ogly. "The principle of equal rights and self-determination of peoples within the system of the fundamental principles of international law." Международное право, no. 1 (January 2021): 39–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2644-5514.2021.1.35071.

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The subject of this research is the place and role of the principle of equal rights and self-determination of peoples within the system of the fundamental principles of international law. Analysis is conducted  on the basic questions of the theory of international law – correlation between the principle of self-determination with other peremptory norms (jus cogens) and moral-ethical categories. Special attention is given to the problem of building a hierarchy of the fundamental principles of international law. A bias towards one of them leads to the disruption of the interna
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5

Cragg, Wesley. "Ethics, Enlightened Self-Interest, and the Corporate Responsibility to Respect Human Rights: A Critical Look at the Justificatory Foundations of the UN Framework." Business Ethics Quarterly 22, no. 1 (2012): 9–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/beq20122213.

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ABSTRACT:Central to the United Nations Framework setting out the human rights responsibilities of corporations proposed by John Ruggie is the principle that corporations have a responsibility to respect human rights in their operations whether or not doing so is required by law and whether or not human rights laws are actively enforced. Ruggie proposes that corporations should respect this principle in their strategic management and day-to-day operations for reasons of corporate (enlightened) self-interest. This paper identifies this as a serious weakness and argues that identifying the respon
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Islamova, Oleksandra, Nataliia Nazarenko, Olga Strelnyk, Andreya Pevse, and Yuliya Zapolska. "Implementation of the continuity principle in teaching foreign languages for philology-students." Laplage em Revista 6, Extra-C (2020): 19–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.24115/s2446-622020206extra-c620p.19-29.

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The article reflects a theoretical study on adherence to the principle of continuity in teaching foreign languages ​​to philology students. The main contradictions of this principle with the trends of modern linguistics are identified and the ways of implementing this principle in the modern educational process are outlined. Theoretical and experimental methods of investigation of the metatheoretical educational guidelines (principles, approaches and trends) are used in the article: analysis and generalization of the most recent scientific and methodical sources, method of comparison, modeling
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7

Zielińska, Lidia. "From responsibility for oneself to shared responsibility." Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym 21, no. 6 (2018): 129–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/1899-2226.21.6.09.

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The article presents various links between business and ethics. The idea of responsibility, used to describe legal, economic and ethical aspects, forms the main, unifying thread. The author employs it to analyze three spheres of human activity. The first sphere, the subjective one, concerns self-responsibility, when individuals are striving to satisfy their own needs and to achieve happiness. The second, the encounter with the Other, embraces two meanings: responsibility for and towards the Other. The third sphere, the social one, extends the idea of responsibility onto the historical communit
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8

Fadeeva, Tatyana. "Psychological factors of student youth‘s responsible behavior." Pedagogicheskiy Zhurnal Bashkortostana 89-90, no. 4-5 (2020): 93–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.21510/1817-3292-2020-89-90-4-5-93-101.

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The article considers the problem of studying the determinants of the types of responsible behavior of young people. It is assumed that there are similarities and differences in the determination of the types of responsible behavior of the youth. The study involved 70 students (average age – 22 years old, SD = 2.19; men – 12%). We used the standardized methods "Questionnaire for the diagnosis of the personal symptom complex of responsibility" (Kocharyan I.A.), "Methods for the study of self-attitude" (Panteleev S.R.), the questionnaire "Determining the level of self-esteem" (Kovalev S.V.), "So
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9

Skladany, Martin. "Macro Aid: Applying Microcredit’s Group Liability Principle to Foreign Aid." Law and Development Review 11, no. 2 (2018): 677–707. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ldr-2018-0034.

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Abstract This article proposes a novel form of foreign aid—macro aid. Under macro aid, developing countries that are aid recipients would be self-organized into groups and held collectively responsible for stolen or negligently wasted grants. If such abuse occurs, all developing countries in the group would no longer be eligible for any additional aid from the same funding source. Such shared responsibility would build powerfully constructive pressure among developing countries to not abuse aid. Moreover, the public nature of the program would enhance transparency, strengthen expectations, mot
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10

Pogorelova, Zoya. "Principles оf Regulatory Activity of Bodies State Authority". NaUKMA Research Papers. Law 7 (20 липня 2021): 52–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.18523/2617-2607.2021.7.52-60.

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The article, based on clarifying the content of related concepts of law-making, considers the principles of the rule-making activity as the power activity of public authorities. Such principles include the principles of humanism, democracy, the rule of law, human rights, and scientific validity of rule-making decisions, which necessitates the professionalism of rule-making activities, planning, systematics, complexity, timely revision and updating of legislation, and transparency. The content of these principles is revealed, their ranking is carried out, their importance for legal science and
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11

Šinković, Zoran. "Financiranje jedinica lokalne i područne (regionalne) samouprave." Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta u Splitu 56, no. 1 (2019): 223–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.31141/zrpfs.2019.56.131.223.

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The territorial organization of modern states rests on the principles of decentralization, which includes the political, administrative and financial independence of the lower levels of government. It is a fundamental principle that no function, no job or task can be assigned to a certain level of government or body of government without the funds being provided. Local and regional selfgovernment are one of the most important areas of strategic importance for the development of democratic and quality public policies in the Republic of Croatia. The relationship between local and regional self-g
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12

Uvarov, A. A., and A. A. Uvarov. "Legal Responsibility in Civil Society." Russian Journal of Legal Studies 5, no. 1 (2018): 73–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/rjls18351.

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The article discusses the various types of content and legal liability in civil society. In the analysis of the concept of positive responsibility points to the fallacy of its identification with a political responsibility. The legal effect of a positive responsibility can be interpreted as a principle or interest, which are designed to provide not only the rights and freedoms, but also the interests of citizens. It draws attention to the feature of responsibility to the state business community, which is sometimes interpreted broadly as a social responsibility, and in practice is often associ
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Halyna, Trunova. "Principle of parity of social insurance management funds as a guarantee for the implementation of the insured persons 'rights." Yearly journal of scientific articles “Pravova derzhava”, no. 31 (2020): 306–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.33663/0869-2491-2020-31-306-315.

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Introduction. The relevance of the chosen topic is due to the necessity for scientific research in determining the level of implementation of the principle of parity management of social insurance funds, as well as the next stage of reforming the social insurance system and a departure from the principle of parity management of social insurance funds. The aim of the article is to make some proposals for the sustainable functioning of the principle of parity in the management of social insurance funds, which will contribute to guaranteeing the realization of the rights of the insured in the fie
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Thakur, Ramesh. "Peacebuilding and the Responsibility to Rebuild." International Studies Review 19, no. 2 (2018): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2667078x-01902001.

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The Responsibility to Protect (R2P) principle, encompassing the three symbiotically linked responsibilities to prevent, respond and rebuild, was unanimously adopted at the United Nations World Summit in 2005. The responsibility to rebuild needs to be re-elevated to prominence as an integral component of R2P: conceptually, normatively and operationally; and its institutional homes in the UN system and the Secretary-General’s role clarified. The 2009 three pillar formulation of R2P works well in most contexts, but is problematic in that it buries and loses sight of the critical importance of the
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15

Valela, Nicholas. "Personal Health Responsibility: Blaming Victims or Empowering Nations?" Revue interdisciplinaire des sciences de la santé - Interdisciplinary Journal of Health Sciences 1, no. 1 (2010): 74. http://dx.doi.org/10.18192/riss-ijhs.v1i1.1538.

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The place for personal responsibility within healthcare has been highly contested within academic debate. Meanwhile, leading causes of death within the United States have shifted to chronic disease as a result of lifestyle behaviours suggesting the need for health promotion to take action. In this position paper, I will argue that the less punitive element of personal responsibility implied by health promotion is both ethically justifiable and beneficial as a means of empowering the individual, population and healthcare system as a whole. Several counter-arguments are presented and subsequentl
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Napso, M. D., and M. B. Napso. "CURRENT TAX INITIATIVES AND INNOVATIONS: SOCIO-ECONOMIC FOUNDATIONS, THEORETICAL APPROACHES AND PRACTICAL APPLICATION." Lex Russica, no. 12 (January 4, 2020): 135–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1729-5920.2019.157.12.135-151.

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The paper discusses the advantages and disadvantages of tax initiatives on the introduction of an excise tax on carbonated sweet drinks and red meat products, a fee for the use of plastic utensils and a new special tax regime for self-employed. Based on the complexity and diversity of the issues and in order to ensure the reliability of the conclusions and proposals the paper analyzes the problem in various aspects using an interdisciplinary approach: 1) in the context of topical problems of social development; 2) from the point of view of solving systemic problems of taxation in the Russian F
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KALTENBÖCK, GUNTHER. "Learner autonomy: a guiding principle in designing a CD-ROM for intonation practice." ReCALL 13, no. 2 (2001): 179–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0958344001000428a.

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Building on the experience of developing a CD-ROM for English intonation practice, this article explores some advantages and limitations of this medium for the teaching of suprasegmentals. Despite their undeniable potential for foreign language learning, computers prove to be rather limited in their feedback to pronunciation, especially in terms of error identification and correction, which calls into question one of their very strengths, viz. that of teacher-independent learning. As a possible solution to this dilemma, the present paper proposes to build into the design of a CD-ROM for intona
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18

Alicia, Fransiska. "FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI NIAT INDIVIDU MELAKUKAN WHISTLEBLOWING: STUDI ANALISIS META." Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan 16, no. 2 (2021): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.21460/jrak.2020.162.379.

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ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the factors that influence individual intention to do whistleblowing using 10 years of research data. The purpose of this research is to examine the association between Ethical Judgement Whistleblowing, Locus of Control, Organizational Commitment, Fraud Severity Rate, Personal Cost Reporting, Personal Responsibility Reporting, Job Satisfaction, Fair Treatment, Cooperativeness, Moral Reasoning, Anonym Reporting Channels, Education on Whistleblowing, Attitude, Perceived Behavioral Control, Organizational Support, Subjective Norms, Professional Commitment, Et
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Reznik, Semen, and Igor Chyemyezov. "Approaches to the Principle of "Laying Oneself Out" by Effective Managers." Bulletin of Kemerovo State University. Series: Political, Sociological and Economic sciences 2019, no. 4 (2019): 425–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.21603/2500-3372-2019-4-4-425-431.

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The research featured various approaches to the understanding of one of the most important qualities of the manager, i.e. the ability to "lay oneself out". The paper focuses on its interpretations, narrow and wide understanding, and a set of related qualities and competences. A study of biographies of successful managers and entrepreneurs made it possible to conclude that they all demonstrated great activity, commitment, efficiency, and the habit of "laying oneself out." The latter quality does not reduce itself to a greater number of working hours: it means high productivity and efficiency. M
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20

Ginting, Nurlisa. "Being Manageable through Self-efficacy in Heritage Tourism Development." Asian Journal of Quality of Life 3, no. 11 (2018): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/ajqol.v3i11.119.

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Being manageable tourism environment allows individuals to carry out their goals with a feeling of self-efficacy. This research aims to observe self-efficacy principle toward supporting heritage tourism in Medan City historic corridor. Mixed-method conducted focuses on four variables, i.e., comfort, safety, accessibility, and confidence. The results indicate that accessibility and confidence significantly contribute in self-efficacy that defines the identity of a place. Meanwhile, it constitutes a threat to self-efficacy when someone feels inconvenience and safe while performing a task in tour
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21

Moreno-Lax, Violeta. "Solidarity’s reach." Maastricht Journal of European and Comparative Law 24, no. 5 (2017): 740–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1023263x17742338.

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Solidarity has a key role to play in the allocation of responsibility for refugee protection, as is implied by Article 80 TFEU. Yet, EU law fails to provide a definition and a clear indication of what it entails, especially as for its external reach. Against this background, this article embarks on a theoretical/practical investigation of the normative bases of ‘EU solidarity’. Building on a cosmopolitan vision, it unpacks the multi-polar/multi-functional nature of the concept, as a founding value and constitutional (meta-)principle of EU law. In such a guise, it will posit that solidarity giv
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Chevarie-Cossette, Simon-Pierre. "Is Free Will Scepticism Self-Defeating?" European journal of analytic philosophy 15, no. 2 (2019): 55–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.31820/ejap.15.2.3.

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Free will sceptics deny the existence of free will, that is the command or control necessary for moral responsibility. Epicureans allege that this denial is somehow self-defeating. To interpret the Epicurean allegation charitably, we must first realise that it is propositional attitudes like beliefs and not propositions themselves which can be self-defeating. So, believing in free will scepticism might be self- defeating. The charge becomes more plausible because, as Epicurus insightfully recognised,there is a strong connection between conduct and belief—and so between thecontent of free will
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23

Knysh, V. V. "Historical Aspects Of Constitutional Responsibility In Ukrainian Lands In 1917-1920." Actual problems of improving of current legislation of Ukraine, no. 51 (August 6, 2019): 213–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.15330/apiclu.51.213-221.

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The article explores the main aspects of legal consolidation of constitutional legal responsibility on Ukrainian lands in 1917-1920. In this case, the main attention is paid to the legislation of the Ukrainian People’s Republic (UNR) on this issue.
 On the author’s conviction, the responsibility of state authorities and local selfgovernment of the UPR was characterized by the following features:
 1) the consolidation at the level of the Constitution of the general and specific features of the constitutional and legal responsibility of the parliament of the UPR (NationalAssembly ofthe
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Ivanytskyy, S. O., and V. V. Ivanytska. "CONFIDENTIALITY AS A FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLE OF THE ORGANIZATION AND ACTIVITY OF THE ADVOCACY." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 2 (July 6, 2021): 55–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2021.02.10.

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In the article, the author investigated confidentiality as a principle of the organization and activity of the advocacy. The difference between confidentiality and attorney-client privilege was analyzed.
 The author concludes that confidentiality as a principle of the advocacy is a set of legal prescriptions that determine the mechanism for observing attorney-client privilege, protecting personal data and other types of information with limited access in the process of practicing law, as well as qualification, disciplinary and other types of proceedings in the system of advocate's self-go
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Kesselring, Jürg. "Values in medicine." Clinical and Translational Neuroscience 1, no. 1 (2017): 2514183X1771412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2514183x17714122.

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Medical doctors should be studying in the future not only about the “alleviation of physical and mental pain and suffering” but also about the “restoration of social functioning of their patients. Medical professionals are urged to carry their culture of helping and caring as contributions to society. They also assume responsibility for the careful use of available resources and their equitable distribution. Central values of medicine are respect for human dignity, respect for self-determination and autonomy, the primacy of patient welfare, the principle of noninjury, and solidarity. Questions
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Abdygazieva, N., and N. Kalenderova. "Application of Game Technologies in Russian Language Lessons." Bulletin of Science and Practice 7, no. 7 (2021): 291–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/68/38.

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This article examines the importance of using gaming technologies in Russian lessons, since gaming technologies contribute to the education of cognitive interests and the activation of students’ activities. Revealing the internal potential of students is the main principle of the personality-activity approach in the educational process. Lessons conducted in such an unconventional format, namely game lessons, help to deepen knowledge, form communicative activity, increase self-esteem, a sense of responsibility, collectivism, enhance mobility, develop thinking, analytical mind, etc. The practica
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Kusumayani, Rahmah. "NORTH KOREA’S NUCLEAR WEAPON DEVELOPMENT IN REGARDS TO THE PRINCIPLE OF SELF DEFENCE IN INTERNATIONAL LAW." Padjadjaran Journal of International Law 4, no. 2 (2021): 192–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.23920/pjil.v4i2.411.

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Abstract
 Self defence known as an inherent right that is owned by states to protect its sovereignty from attack by other states. The international rules about self defence do not give any limitation about the type of weapon that can be used by states, including the threat or use of nuclear weapons to act self defence. In Practice, many requirements must be fulfilled by states when they claim the act of self defence. Since 2006, North Korea proclaimed its capability to develop nuclear weapons based on self defence argument. The Security Council concluded that North Korea’s development of
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Sivberg, Bengt. "Self-Perception and Value System as Possible Predictors of Stress." Nursing Ethics 5, no. 2 (1998): 103–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096973309800500203.

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This study was directed towards personality-related, value system and sociodemographic variables of nursing students in a situation of change, using a longitudinal perspective to measure their improvement in principle-based moral judgement (Kohlberg; Rest) as possible predictors of stress. Three subgroups of students were included from the commencement of the first three-year academic nursing programme in 1993. The students came from the colleges of health at Jönköping, Växjö and Kristianstad in the south of Sweden. A principal component factor analysis (varimax) was performed using data obtai
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de Wet, Erika. "The invocation of the right to self-defence in response to armed attacks conducted by armed groups: Implications for attribution." Leiden Journal of International Law 32, no. 01 (2018): 91–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0922156518000560.

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AbstractThe right to self-defence in Article 51 of the United Nations Charter is increasingly being invoked in response to armed attacks conducted by armed groups located in a territory of another state, with or without the (direct) assistance of such a state. This article examines the implications of the invocation of the right to self-defence under these circumstances for the principles of attribution within thejus ad bellumparadigm. First, it illuminates how the threshold requirements for indirect armed attacks (that is, the state acting through a private actor) have been lowered since the
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Kjaer Minke, Linda. "Cooking in prison – from crook to cook." International Journal of Prisoner Health 10, no. 4 (2014): 228–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijph-09-2013-0044.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to describe and analyse the principle and practice of self-catering system in a Danish prison. Self-catering is a reflection of the Danish correctional principle of normalisation between prison and community life. Unlike some other jurisdiction, issues of control in meal preparation are subordinate to prisoners’ right to choose and prepare their own food. Design/methodology/approach – Findings are derived from 13 months of ethnographic fieldwork in a Danish maximum security prison for men, including in-depth interviews with 68 prisoners. Findings – Overal
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CANOR, IRIS. "When Jus ad Bellum Meets Jus in Bello: The Occupier's Right of Self-Defence against Terrorism Stemming from Occupied Territories." Leiden Journal of International Law 19, no. 1 (2006): 129–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0922156505003213.

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Can an occupier invoke the right of self-defence against terrorism stemming from territories which it occupies? In its Advisory Opinion on the Legal Consequences of the Construction of a Wall in the Occupied Palestinian Territory the International Court of Justice responded to this question in the negative. This article critically analyses the reasoning presented by the Court concerning the specific question of the right of self-defence, not least in the light of the fact that it was harshly criticized by a number of judges in their individual opinions and by the Supreme Court of Israel in the
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Rusli, Rusli. "TEACHING USUL AL-FIQH: A MULTICULTURAL EDUCATION MODEL." Al-Tahrir: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam 14, no. 2 (2014): 447. http://dx.doi.org/10.21154/al-tahrir.v14i2.83.

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<em>This paper deals with the teaching of us}u>l al-fiqh (methodology of Islamic law) using a multicultural model. Multiculutral education means an instilling of the values that lead to peace and harmony, which comprise sixteen values, such as equality, mercy, empathy, justice, nationalism, cooperation, tolerance, good opinion, solidarity, mutual trust, self-convidence, responsibility, honesty, sincerity, trustworthy, and deliberation. These values are humanist in nature, and can be found clearly in the primary sources of Islam, such as the Qur’a>n and the Sunna of the Prop
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Yusuf, Muhammad. "RELAVANSI NILAI-NILAI BUDAYA BUGIS DAN PEMIKIRAN ULAMA BUGIS: Studi atas Pemikirannya dalam Tafsir Berbahasa Bugis Karya MUI Sulsel." El-HARAKAH (TERAKREDITASI) 15, no. 2 (2013): 199. http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/el.v15i2.2766.

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This article investigates the relevance between Bugis culture values and Muslim Scholars’ views on gender issues in Bugis Quranic Interpretation by MUI of South Sulawesi. This research uses content analysis. Woman’s right to be public leader is not questioned as long it fulfills qualitative and functional criteria. In household affairs, a married couple is a partner with equal responsibilities. The concept of ‘iddah emphasizes on religious principle and the culture of self- esteem and purity. The inheritance distribution does not only relate to the right, but also responsibility in order to up
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Agrawal, Rakesh Kumar, and Kiran Bedi. "Transforming the Self: Exploring Effects of Vipassana on Delhi Police Trainees." Journal of Human Values 8, no. 1 (2002): 45–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/097168580200800105.

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While living a life based on universal principles is well accepted by many, the reality of living acts as a great detriment to those who want to centre their lives on these timeless truths. Further, institutional mechanisms and work environments do not conform in general to such principle-centred living. The agents of the state, especially those in the police, have to work under tremendous obstacles and pressures from within and without, and often get a bad reputation, sometimes undeservingly. Moreover their value systems may also degrade in these environments, a direction that requires to be
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León-Londoño, Guillermo. "PERSPECTIVAS DE LA EVALUACIÓN UNIVERSITARIA: UN RETO PARA LA EDUCACIÓN SUPERIOR Y LOS ORGANISMOS DE ACREDITACIÓN EN LA SOCIEDAD DEL CONOCIMIENTO." Revista Electrónica Calidad en la Educación Superior 1, no. 1 (2011): 14–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.22458/caes.v1i1.398.

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ResumenEl artículo ofrece una perspectiva de la evaluación universitaria en donde la acreditación y la evaluación son dos dispositivos estratégicos que permiten orientar los desarrollos de la institución y de los programas, como instrumentos que la institución acoge y los utiliza según sus intereses y condiciones específicas.Sostieneque la educación no es responsabilidad exclusiva del Estado, de la sociedad o de la institución educativa, sino responsabilidad de todos, de manera compartida.Entendidos así los ejercicios de auto evaluación y evaluación externa y las relaciones que entre ellas se
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Dobkowski, Jarosław. "STATUS ADMINISTRACYJNOPRAWNY KOŚCIOŁA KATOLICKIEGO W POLSCE (PRZYCZYNEK DO DYSKUSJI)." Civitas et Lex 13, `1 (2017): 21–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.31648/cetl.2451.

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The article is preliminary and includes proposals to include the legal position of the CatholicChurch from the perspective of Polish administrative law. Discourse were the status of the CatholicChurch in Poland from the perspective of its possible qualification as a self-religious or socialorganization performing tasks in the field of public administration. It was assumed that after all thisis a religious organization under public law. They were treated with the Catholic Church in Poland,as an entity of public administration that performs these tasks on the principle of decentralization,and no
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Oberndorff, Theo. "Lodewijk De Vrome's Openbare Boetedoening in 833: Een Kwestie Van Ministeria." Nederlands Archief voor Kerkgeschiedenis / Dutch Review of Church History 71, no. 1 (1991): 1–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/002820391x00014.

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AbstractThis article intends to support the thesis that the eleventh-century investiture controversy was preceded by a similar struggle between Church and State in the Carolingian era. In the ninth century already, some bishops, convinced by a theological principle, stood up for the unity of Christianity and within this constellation for the superiority of episcopal power. At the deposition and public penance of Louis the Pious in 833, such considerations played a very important part. The growth of this episcopal self-awareness is indicated by the slowly evolving interpretation of episcopal re
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Pruskus, Valdas. "GLOBALIZATION AND NATIONAL IDENTITY: THE ASPECTS OF POLITICAL ETHICS." CREATIVITY STUDIES 1, no. 2 (2008): 199–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/2029-0187.2008.1.199-209.

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The article shows that globalization makes the largest influence on three significant guarantees of national identity (and freedom) preservation: language, economic and political independence. The possibilities to preserve and to consolidate freedom are discussed as well. The first theme analyzed is the worship and promotion of language, cultural and national values which mean not only safety but also openness and accessibility for other cultures (interchange). The second is the renunciation of servant position in relation with the European Union, the self‐spread and defence of economic intere
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Rosencranz, Armin, and Kanika Jamwal. "Common but Differentiated Responsibilities and Respective Capabilities: Did This Principle Ever Exist?" Environmental Policy and Law 50, no. 4-5 (2021): 291–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/epl-200231.

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This article argues that the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)’s conception of common but differentiated responsibilities and respective capabilities (CBDRRC) was never effectively implemented through the Kyoto Protocol. The investments under the Kyoto Protocol’s Clean Development Mechanism suggest that CBDRRC has been used by developed countries to buy a “right to pollute”, i.e., maintaining or even increasing their greenhouse gas emissions, while investing in clean energy in developing nations, thus defeating the essence of CBDRRC as intended under the UNFCCC. Second, it poi
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Nikolskaya, A. V., and A. A. Kostrigin. "The evaluation of convergent and divergent validity of a test-questionnaire for dog owners who complain about inadequate behavior of non-deviant pets." Experimental Psychology (Russia) 12, no. 2 (2019): 98–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/exppsy.2019120208.

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Based on interviews and observation of the interaction of 563 dog owners who claim to have “poorly behaved” pets, and 56 dog owners who do not complain about the misbehavior of their pets, a theoretical analysis of the causes of disorders in the interactions between humans and pets and misperception of the animals in the dyad “man-dog” is conducted. The hypotheses about the reasons for making complaints about pets that do not demonstrate deviant behavior are put forward. As a methodological basis for the analysis, the principle of social constructionism (Gergen) and the system principle were u
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Ross, Jamie, Fiona A. Stevenson, Charlotte Dack, et al. "Health care professionals’ views towards self-management and self-management education for people with type 2 diabetes." BMJ Open 9, no. 7 (2019): e029961. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029961.

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ObjectivesSignificant problems with patients engaging with diabetes self-management education (DSME) exist. The role of healthcare professionals (HCPs) has been highlighted, with a lack of enthusiasm, inadequate information provision and poor promotion of available programmes all cited as affecting patients’ decisions to attend. However, little is known about HCPs’ views towards DSME. This study investigates the views of HCPs towards self-management generally and self-management in the context of DSME more specifically.DesignA qualitative study using semi-structured interviews to investigate H
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Gorban, Richard. "Freedom as a Structural Component of Personality in Philosophical and Religious Doctrine of Czeslaw Stanislaw Bartnik." Ukrainian Religious Studies, no. 83 (September 1, 2017): 35–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.32420/2017.83.767.

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In this article, the author represents the aspect of philosophical and religious doctrine of Czeslaw Stanislaw Bartnik, a Polish personalist, which deals with the way the philosopher understands freedom as a structural component of a personality that enables a man to realize his inner and outer potential in both individual and social planes, in all dimensions of human existence: soul, body, intellect, will, actions, perception and creation of existence. Interrelation and interdependence between freedom and responsibility of a personality, as well as between freedom and will of a person, are th
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Achmad, Syarifuddin, and Sartin Miolo. "Preparing Prospective and Sustainable EFL Professional Teacher Development by Applying Blended Lesson Study and Clinical Supervision." European Journal of Educational Research 10, no. 3 (2021): 1449–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.10.3.1449.

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<p style="text-align: justify;">This research explores how and what strategy is applied for preparing sustainable English teachers' professional development. This study utilizes lesson study strategy-based clinical supervision and quality assurance. Lesson study is a kind of action research based on a cycle base. This study is also recognized as research and development. Based on conceptual and empirical study, it is found that three grand principles of adding quality lesson study implication. Those are cycle reflection in accelerating the teachers’ competencies in English language teach
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Siburian, Togardo. "Ketidaktaatan Sipil dan Pilihan Golput." Indonesian Journal of Theology 3, no. 2 (2016): 156–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.46567/ijt.v3i2.55.

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This article seeks to connect the ethics of civil disobedience with the practices of golput (abstaining from voting), that is, purposeful abstention from voting in Indonesia's general elections. By describing golput as a form of civil disobedience—for its ability to mobilize on principle; for its aims to achieve certain moral ideals—I argue that golput comprises the conscientious and soft-resistance of many citizens, in their struggle for civil rights. Evangelicals and their churches ought to perceive this issue of social ethics primarily within the framework of theology, not politics. Indeed
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Roher, Sophie I. G., Ziwa Yu, Debbie H. Martin, and Anita C. Benoit. "How is Etuaptmumk/Two-Eyed Seeing characterized in Indigenous health research? A scoping review." PLOS ONE 16, no. 7 (2021): e0254612. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0254612.

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Our scoping review sought to consider how Etuaptmumk or Two-Eyed Seeing is described in Indigenous health research and to compare descriptions of Two-Eyed Seeing between original authors (Elders Albert and Murdena Marshall, and Dr. Cheryl Bartlett) and new authors. Using the JBI scoping review methodology and qualitative thematic coding, we identified seven categories describing the meaning of Two-Eyed Seeing from 80 articles: guide for life, responsibility for the greater good and future generations, co-learning journey, multiple or diverse perspectives, spirit, decolonization and self-determ
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Blom Hansen, Thomas. "Civics, civility and race in post-apartheid South Africa." Anthropological Theory 18, no. 2-3 (2018): 296–325. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1463499618773663.

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This article explores how, and why, the capacity for civic responsibility and civility of conduct became a central discursive and practical battleground in the colonial world. Nowhere was this more pronounced than in colonial and apartheid South Africa, where the putative benefits of self-government along separate racial lines became a crucial component of apartheid. Starting from a brief conceptual history of civility and colonialism, I argue that the principle of self-government was a central pivot of apartheid. I explore how the celebrated Civics movement that eventually brought apartheid d
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Zhu, Liwei, Shanshan Zhang, and Zhipeng Lu. "Respect for Autonomy: Seeking the Roles of Healthcare Design From the Principle of Biomedical Ethics." HERD: Health Environments Research & Design Journal 13, no. 3 (2020): 230–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1937586720908508.

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Objective: This article aims to discuss the role of the healthcare environment on patient’s autonomy. Referring to biomedical ethics will provide a research logic and form a theoretical framework for healthcare designers to define patient autonomy, to master the conditions for promoting it, and to discover the potential of the environment. Background: In modern society, it becomes the responsibility of healthcare architects to realize the design of “benefit for patients.” The goal of healthcare environment design and research is also gradually from a basic level of ensuring the physiological s
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Schachter, Oscar. "United Nations Law in the Gulf Conflict." American Journal of International Law 85, no. 3 (1991): 452–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2203107.

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This was written shortly after the gulf war of 1990-1991 came to an end. The collective action taken under the aegis of the United Nations has been hailed as a vindication of international law and of the principle of collective security. At the same time, it has also been perceived by many as still another example of the dominant role of power and national self-interest in international relations. A plausible case can be made for each of these views. An optimist may conclude in the rosy glow of the desired outcome that law and power have happily converged in this case. Even so, the massive dev
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Masalab, Anna F. "Self-regulatory organizations as legal entities of public law." Law Enforcement Review 3, no. 4 (2020): 75–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.24147/2542-1514.2019.3(4).75-81.

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The subject. The legal status of self-regulatory organizations based on the principle of mandatory membership was chosen as the subject of the research.The purpose of the article is to study the features of subjects of administrative law, vested with public powers, and substantiate the possibility of attribution of self-regulatory organizations with mandatory membership to legal entities of public law.The methodological basis for the study: general scientific methods (analysis, synthesis, comparison, description) as well as formal-legal interpretation of legislation and judicial acts.Results,
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Tigre, Maria Antonia. "Cooperation for Climate Mitigation in Amazonia: Brazil’s Emerging Role as a Regional Leader." Transnational Environmental Law 5, no. 2 (2016): 401–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2047102516000297.

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AbstractSince their inception, climate change negotiations have stalled because of the scope of parties’ mitigation responsibilities under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). The concept of common but differentiated responsibilities and respective capabilities (CBDR-RC) became a core principle of the framework to ensure consensus on a global climate policy in 1992 and to promote differentiation. By letting each country assess its current responsibilities and capacities for climate mitigation through their nationally determined contributions (NDCs), the Paris Agr
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