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Journal articles on the topic 'Prisoners – Religious life – Germany'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 March 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Huener, Jonathan. "Nazi Kirchenpolitik and Polish Catholicism in the Reichsgau Wartheland, 1939–1941." Central European History 47, no. 1 (2014): 105–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008938914000648.

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With the invasion of Poland on September 1, 1939, National Socialist Germany aimed to destroy the Polish nation and Polish national consciousness. The Nazi regime attempted to accomplish this in a variety of ways, including the destruction of Polish cultural institutions, forced resettlement, forced labor, incarceration in prisons and camps, random and systematic roundups of prisoners, and mass murder. To the German authorities in occupied Poland and to many Poles, it was obvious that the occupation would target the Polish Catholic Church with vigor and brutality. Catholicism was the religion

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2

Oelbauer, Daniel. "Sichtbarmachung von Kriminalität. Gestaltungsund Funktionsweisen von Gefangenenkleidung im 19. und beginnenden 20. Jahrhundert." Kultúrne dejiny 13, no. 2 (2022): 226–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.54937/kd.2022.13.2.226-247.

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Clothes make the man. This is especially true for those who are outside the norm, such as prisoners. In her study of prison violence, Bereswill emphasizes that the misappropriation of clothing through threats is part of everyday prison life. On the one hand, this strengthens the position in the prisoner hierarchy. On the other hand, the need for new clothes is also satisfied. A discussion of prisoner clothing, if one wants to disregard the concentration camp prisoner clothing, has so far only been rudimentary. The reason for this seems to be that a more extensive study of clothing does not rep

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3

Lyon, Eileen Groth. "“An Unbendable Strength in Our Rosary”." Church History and Religious Culture 101, no. 4 (2021): 546–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18712428-bja10018.

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Abstract The struggle to resist dehumanization and maintain a sense of identity and dignity in the German concentration camps has been a key theme in survivor testimonies. Some prisoners assert the paramount importance of religious faith in mustering the inner strength needed to survive. However, the clandestine nature of religious practice in the camps has meant that memoirs provide only fragmentary glimpses of these practices and their significance in the camps. This article seeks to reconstruct a fuller picture of the religious life of Catholic Poles at the Gusen Concentration Camp in Upper

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Şimşek, Emre. "The Religious Education-Oriented Activities of DITIB in the Context of the Contributions to the Muslim Community in Germany." Eskiyeni 39 (September 21, 2019): 259–82. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3456847.

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Germany, which went on to close the labor gap after the Second World War with guest labor agreements, has also made agreements with some European countries as well as countries with a large Muslim population such as Turkey, Morocco and Tunisia. As a result of the employment agreements, many Muslims emigrated to Germany and there was a significant Muslim presence in Germany that developed dynamically. Immigrant workers have problems in many subjects such as harmony, belonging, identity, alienation and discrimination arising from their presence in a society where they are foreigners and these pr

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Perha, Tetiana. "Great Journey of Plast: from Germany to Australia." Folk art and ethnology, no. 3 (September 30, 2022): 86–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/nte2022.03.086.

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Insufficiently known pages from the history of Plast are considered in the article. They concern to the revival of the organization in the camps for prisoners of war – DPs – in Germany after World War II and the beginning of the organization activities in Australia. It is concluded that the formation of the first Plast circles during this period has been spontaneous and taken place within the framework of active social, political, cultural, religious and economic life of Ukrainians in the DP camps. The Union of Ukrainian Plast Emigrants (UUPE) leаded by commandant Atanas Figol has been revived

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Anishchenko, V., L. Olefir, and P. Lilikovych. "EDUCATION OF CONVICTS IN UKRAINE: COMPARATIVE ASPECT." Scientific journal Criminal and Executive System: Yesterday. Today. Tomorrow 2025, no. 1 (2025): 142–58. https://doi.org/10.32755/sjcriminal.2025.01.142.

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The features of legal regulation of the educational process in penitentiary institutions of Ukraine are examined in the article, in particular in accordance with the provisions of the Criminal Executive Code, the Law of Ukraine “On Education”, resolutions of the Cabinet of Ministers and other regulatory legal acts. The analysis covers various forms of education: full-time, distance, part-time, external, pedagogical patronage and dual. Particular attention is paid to access to educational, scientific and information resources, including the Internet in a controlled mode, the use of online platf

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Zima, Veniamin F. "Collected Documents on the History of the Pskov Orthodox Mission: A Recent Publication." Herald of an archivist, no. 1 (2018): 306–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2073-0101-2018-1-306-312.

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The reviewed work is devoted to a significant, and yet little-studied in both national and foreign scholarship, issue of the clergy interactions with German occupational authorities on the territory of the USSR in the days of the Great Patriotic War. It introduces into scientific use historically significant complex of documents (1941-1945) from the archive of the Office of the Metropolitan Sergius (Voskresensky) of Vilnius and Lithuania, patriarchal exarch in Latvia and Estonia, and also records from the investigatory records on charges against clergy and employees concerned in the activities

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8

Stanisław Batawia. "Rudolf Hoess komendant obozu koncentracyjnego w Oświęcimiu." Archives of Criminology, no. XXVII (June 14, 2004): 7–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.7420/ak2003-2004a.

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This article has been published in 1951 in the Bulletin of rhe Main Commission for the Investigation of the Hitler Crimes in Poland. After 60 years past the end of the Second World War, we have decided to republish it, driven by a belief that its content - presentation of Hoess’ personality uncovered in criminology studies, as well as the mechanisms behind his rise to becoming one of the biggest war criminals ever, deserves another reminder in the contemporary times. The article has been prepared based on long hours of life investigation on the person of Rudolf Hoess by prof. Batawia in a Wars

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9

Wrobel, Johannes S. "Jehovah's Witnesses in Germany: Prisoners during the Communist Era ∗." Religion, State and Society 34, no. 2 (2006): 169–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09637490600624824.

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10

Sribnyak, Ihor, and Victor Schneider. "PERIODICAL «PROSVITNII LYSTOK» (“ENLIGHTENMENT LEAF”) AS SOURCE FOR RECONSTRUCTION OF HISTORY OF UKRAINIAN COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT IN WETZLAR CAMP, GERMANY (1916)." Kyiv Historical Studies 11, no. 2 (2020): 50–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.28925/2524-0757.2020.2.7.

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The article attempts to reconstruct the course of cultural, educational and national-organisational work in the Wetzlar camp (Germany) in 1916 by frontal elaboration of the annual set of the camp journal «Prosvitnyi Lystok». It was established that his columns contained a huge amount of information about the life and everyday life of Ukrainian prisoners in Wetzlar, which allows a fairly complete reconstruction of the features of organizational and educational work in this camp. In almost every issue of the newspaper there was a column “From Camp Life”, which contained brief information about t

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11

Sarzała, Dariusz. "Resocialization dimension of prisoners' religiosity." Kwartalnik Naukowy Fides et Ratio 48, no. 4 (2021): 524–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.34766/fetr.v48i4.1011.

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The article presents issues related to penitentiary social resocialization, taking into account the social rehabilitation dimension of prisoners' religiosity. Based on the results of previous research on this subject area and the literature on the subject, a thorough analysis of religiosity as a factor determining the effectiveness of social resocialization of offenders was carried out. Analyzing social resocialization as a process of internal transformation of a socially maladjusted person in the context of religious commitment, it was indicated that the process of penitentiary social rehabil

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Abdurrauf, Ahmad Nawawi, Iim Wasliman, M. Andriana Gaffar, and Mustatul Anwar. "Religious Development Management in Forming the Character of Criminers." International Journal of Nusantara Islam 7, no. 2 (2019): 346–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/ijni.v7i2.12585.

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Management of religious guidance in shaping the character of prisoners is a renewal, refinement or effort of action or activity carried out in an integrated, efficient and effective manner to obtain better results. If this guidance activity is carried out on prisoners, then religious guidance will give meaning to the prisoner to be faithful, knowledgeable and have a noble character in life and life. The process of forming good characters must be in accordance with the basis for the formation of good characters itself, namely the Al-Qur'an and the life and life examples of the Prophet Muhammad

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Rahimipour Anaraki, Nahid. "Islam in Iranian Prisons: Practicing Religious Rituals behind Bars." Religions 13, no. 10 (2022): 905. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel13100905.

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The focus of research, pertaining to the practice of Islam in prisons, has been primarily on Western countries (the US, the UK, and France) where Muslim inmates struggle with discrimination and stigmatization as “religious radicals” or “terrorists”. Far less is known about the relationship Muslim prisoners have with their faith in countries where Islam is the official religion and imposed by the State, such as the Islamic Republic of Iran. Understanding the influence of political, legal, and religious institutions is crucial to exploring Islam in Iranian prisons, as well as the role of other l

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14

Castleberry, Stephen B. "I Never Thought I Would End Up In Prison: White Collar Dilemmas." Journal of Business Case Studies (JBCS) 12, no. 2 (2016): 69–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/jbcs.v12i2.9624.

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This case allows students to hear the stories of convicted white collar prisoners from Germany and the United States and learn lessons from their mistakes. Prisoners provide details of their crimes, the resulting prison time, as well as life lessons they feel business ethics students should learn. Students are encouraged to identify anything they, themselves, might be doing that would put them on the path of illegal behavior and to consider mechanisms they can implement to avoid breaking laws. The case can be used in many courses, including Business Ethics, Managerial Accounting, Organizationa

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15

Asep, Budiasep. "Anxiety in drug-related criminal prisoners in the mechanics of life." Empati : Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling 12, no. 1 (2025): 85–107. https://doi.org/10.26877/empati.v12i1.20242.

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Anxiety is a feeling that arises when someone experiences feelings of worry or fear in certain situations. Anxiety not only attacks ordinary people or society but can also attack prisoners. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that cause Anxiety in drug criminal inmates in class IIB prisons in Tegal City. The respondent in this study was 1 prisoner who experienced anxiety, and the informants in this study were 1 friend of the respondent and 1 prison employee. Data collection techniques use direct interviews (face to face), documentation and observation. The research results sta

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Krotofil, Maciej, Ihor Sribnyak, and Natalia Yakovenko. "From the History of Creation and Activity of the Ukrainian Camp Organizations in Wetzlar, Germany (1917 — early 1918)." Kyiv Historical Studies 17, no. 2 (2023): 13–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.28925/2524-0757.2023.22.

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The article reproduces the history of the creation and activity of several camp organizations in Wetzlar (Germany) during 1917 — the first months of 1918. Each of them (“Volya”, “I. Mazepa Association of Senior Barracks”, “Ukrainian Art”, “Farmer”, “Relief and Distribution Committee”) contributed to the process of social and national awareness of Ukrainian prisoners, primarily thanks to their involvement in the life of the general camp community. Having received primary education in the camp school, its students preferred to expand their knowledge, gained experience in community work, learned

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17

Aristov, Stanislav V., and Valentina N. Aristova. "The role of communication in the survival of Nazi concentration camp prisoners." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, no. 480 (2023): 84–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/15617793/480/10.

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The aim of the article is to analyze the communication of prisoners of Nazi concentration camps as one of the factors in the prisoners' struggle for life in extreme conditions. The sources of the research are materials from Russian and foreign archives: the State Archive of the Russian Federation (Russia), the Yad Vashem Archive (Israel), the Security Service Archive (Ukraine), the Holocaust Memorial Archive (USA), the Bundesarchive (Germany), as well as published memoirs and interviews of former prisoners. In particular, the authors analyzed the testimony of former prisoners, criminal cases a

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18

Apendiyev T.А. and Abdukadyrov N.М. "DURING THE FIRST WORLD WAR GERMANY AND AUSTRIA – HUNGARY PRISONERS OF THE AULIEATA COUNTY." BULLETIN 1, no. 383 (2020): 218–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.32014/2020.2518-1467.27.

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The First World War was the largest event in the history of mankind, which had a significant impact on the fate of many peoples, including states. One of the main factors was the capture of troops and individuals on the front of the war between warring states and the flight of soldiers as a result of the war. During the war, neighboring states, political allies captured each other's armies and citizens. The capture of citizens of each other took place between the Entente and the central powers. The Russian Empire, which was part of the Entente and was considered the main participant in the war

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19

Mohammadbeigi Salahshour, Hannaneh, Saeid Motevalli, and Seyed Mohammad Ebrahimi. "Behind Bars: Unveiling the Personal, Family, and Social Profiles of Prisoners." Iranian Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders 3, no. 2 (2024): 75–86. https://doi.org/10.61838/kman.jndd.3.2.9.

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Purpose: The purpose of the present study was to identify the individual, psychological, personality, family, social, and religious profile of prisoners upon entering the prison in Qazvin province. Methodology: The research method was descriptive, and the statistical population of the research was made up of all newly arrived prisoners, both accused and convicted, within a period of 3 months in all security and educational centers, including prisons, camps, and centers of the province. According to the census sampling method, the sample size for those who have been in prison for three months w

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20

Kokebayeva, Gulzhaukhar, and Rakhmetolla Zakarya. "Evacuation and Repression: The Spaniards' Life in Kazakhstan." Historia Contemporánea, no. 70 (October 3, 2022): 919–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1387/hc.22359.

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When the war erupted between the USSR and Germany, the emigrants who were in the European part of the USSR were evacuated to the eastern republics, including Kazakhstan along with some children from children’s homes. The Spaniards repressed by the Soviet government and the soldiers-prisoners of the “Blue Division” were kept in the Kazakh camps. This paper examines the Spanish emigrants’ life and activities in Kazakhstan, their resettlement from Kazakhstan to the Crimea, and the problem of Spanish emigrants’ conscription in the Soviet Army. Also, the fate of repressed Spaniards who were sent to

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21

Daiber, Karl-Fritz, Ingrid Lukatis, and Wolfgang Lukatis. "The Bible in Protestant Religious Life in Germany." Journal of Empirical Theology 6, no. 2 (1993): 32–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157092593x00108.

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22

Bin Thohir, Moh Muafi, and Syamsul Hadi HM. "Implementasi Komunikasi Organisasi dalam Kegiatan Dakwah untuk Memperbaiki Diri Narapidana di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIB Lumajang." Dakwatuna: Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi Islam 6, no. 2 (2020): 157. http://dx.doi.org/10.36835/dakwatuna.v6i2.629.

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Da'wah has been going on for a long time among inmates in prison. Preaching took place at that place for a long time, namely during the Dutch government around 1917. After Indonesia's independence, the da'wah among prisoners was increasingly enhanced until now. The correctional system can be briefly said as a process of fostering prisoners based on a noble soul, and therefore also regards Prisoners as fellow creatures of God, individuals and members of the community. And in fostering prisoners, their mental life (including their religious life), physical and social life must be developed. With

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23

Sribnyak, Igor. "PECULIARITIES OF CONDUCTING NATIONAL EDUCATIONAL WORK IN THE CAMP OF CAPTIVE UKRAINIANS WETZLAR, GERMANY (June 1916 - February 1917)." Educological discourse 33, no. 2 (2021): 16–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.28925/2312-5829.2021.2.2.

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The article analyzes the peculiarities of conducting national educational work among the captured Ukrainian soldiers in the camp Wetzlar, Germany, during June 1916 – February 1917. Since the Ukrainization of the camp (September 1915), it has been held by members of the IED Education Department, and since May 1916 – after the establishment of the Educational Community named after M. Drahomanova – passed to the sphere of responsibility of its members from among the prisoners. Thanks to the arrival of a group of Ukrainian activists from the camp Freistadt (Austria-Hungary) it became possible to o

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Sribnyak, I., and S. Holosko. "«Submit to your friends particle of mental consolation and oblivion for their own trouble»: the Camp Newspaper of Ukrainian War Prisoners of «Vilne Slovo» (Salzwedel, Germany) in 1916-1917." Problems of World History, no. 8 (March 14, 2019): 105–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.46869/2707-6776-2019-8-5.

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The article reproduces the history of the publication of the prison community of Ukrainian warriors-prisoners in Salzwedel “Vilne Slovo” (“Free Word”) in 1916-1917, which regularly informed the prisoners about events in the world and Ukraine, the situation on the fronts of the First World War, includes information on news of social and cultural life in the occupied Ukrainian lands. The newspaper succeeded in significantly influencing the formation of the national consciousness of the prisoners, with its materials, it managed to raise thousands of conscious Ukrainians in the camp of Salzwedel.

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Costa, Paolo. "Prisoners of a Metaphor: Secularization as a Deicidal Epidemic." Interdisciplinary Journal for Religion and Transformation in Contemporary Society 7, no. 2 (2021): 376–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.30965/23642807-bja10021.

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Abstract The article discusses the first reactions of many distinguished commentators to the impact that the CoViD-19 pandemic had on people’s religious life globally. Such across-the-board response is investigated against the background of Peter Sloterdijk’s exemplary reinterpretation of the religious vertical impulse in terms of anthropotechnics and is found defective. A more nuanced and ambivalent account of secularization is offered in the end as a viable alternative to the standard thesis of the disenchantment of the world.

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Fauzan, Fauzan, and Denny Nazaria Rifani. "Implementation of Islamic Boarding School Based Prison Personality Development in Class IIA Correctional Institutions in Padang." Journal of Correctional Issues 3, no. 1 (2020): 44–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.52472/jci.v3i1.45.

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This research discusses the personality development with islamic boarding school based that carried out in the Class IIA Padang Correctional Institution. The goal is to make prisoners not only as religious people but also human beings who understand and practice their religious rules. The essence produced from this guidance is a behavior improvement factor that makes prisoners become prisoners who are not physically healthy but also spiritually healthy where the prisoner can improve and reform their actions and behavior so that they have a healthy personality, commendable character and are res

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Sribniak, Ihor, and Viktor Schneider. "Ukrainian prisoners’ of war worldview formation through printed word: national-educational mission of the magazine “Educational Leaflet” at Wetzlar Camp, Germany (1916)." Synopsis: Text Context Media 26, no. 3 (2020): 90–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.28925/2311-259x.2020.3.3.

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The article analyzes the degree of influence of media texts published on the pages of the camp magazine “Educational Leaflet” on the process of instilling in Ukrainian prisoners the idea of national-state self-affirmation of Ukraine during 1916. The aim of the research is to establish the peculiarities of the formation of the worldview of the captured Ukrainians of the Wetzlar camp by means of the printed word on the pages of the magazine “Educational Leaflet” in the outlined chronological period. The historical method, source analysis and synthesis were used to effectively achieve the goal. A

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Voronin, S. A., and B. G. Yakemenko. "The phenomenon of «man between life and death» in the space of the Nazi concentration camp." RUDN Journal of World History 11, no. 3 (2019): 195–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2312-8127-2019-11-3-195-201.

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The article explores the phenomenology of a special category of prisoners of Nazi concentration camps, who were in a state close to death, but for a long time did not die, being in a special, borderline state of mind and body. In camp jargon, they were called “Muslims”, which was not related to religious confession - the etymology of the term is controversial. The state in which the “Muslims” were, is an unknown phenomenon, since it is characterized by almost complete fading of mental and physical functions, the Erasure of age and sex characteristics. This category of prisoners can be consider

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Arief Septiawan and T. Riza Zarzani. "Implementation of Protection of Spiritual Needs for Indonesian Citizens in the Class IIB Detention Home, Tanjung Pura." International Journal of Law and Society 1, no. 3 (2024): 121–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.62951/ijls.v1i3.68.

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The spiritual and physical care of prisoners is very influential in life, starting from religious life and health. This formation means that all efforts are made to raise awareness and always maintain regularly the existence of religious and health values, with the aim that human behavior always remains within the norm. -good norms. The aim of this research is to find out the implementation of spiritual and physical care for prisoners at the Class IIB Tanjung Pura Narcotics Correctional Institution, the obstacles in implementing spiritual and physical care for prisoners at the Class IIB Tanjun

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Skowroński, Bartłomiej, and Elżbieta Talik. "Metaphysical quality of life and its correlates in prisoners." Journal of Religion & Spirituality in Social Work: Social Thought 39, no. 4 (2020): 372–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15426432.2020.1804514.

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Holden, Christine. "Joie de (Sur)Vivre: Germaine Tillion’s Artistic Representation of Experiences in Ravensbrück Concentration Camp in the operetta “Le Verfügbar aux Enfers”." International Journal of Conflict & Reconciliation 3, no. 1 (2017): 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1353/cfc.2017.a954113.

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Abstract: A discussion of the view of camp life presented in the unfinished operetta by French anthropologist, Resistance fighter and human rights activist Germaine Tillion. The work was first performed more than 60 years after it was written while Tillion was a prisoner in the Ravensbrück concentration camp in Germany. Tillion’s operetta reflects her deep understanding of the process of dehumanization and the response of the prisoners in varying forms of resistance, as well as her own hopes, expressed in varied musical and literary styles.

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Rahmadana, Wulandari, and Zulkarnain Abdurrahman. "Implementasi Bimbingan Penyuluh Agama terhadap Narapidana di Rumah Tahanan Kelas II B Singkil." EDUKASIA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran 4, no. 2 (2023): 1279–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.62775/edukasia.v4i2.424.

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Being in prison is a new chapter in the life of a convict. As a result of his actions, his life was restrained and he had to be separated from the people he loved. Under these conditions, religious guidance is needed so that they remain strong and not stressed in facing life's trials. This study aims to determine the methods of implementing the guidance of religious instructors for prisoners in the Singkil Class II-B Detention Center, the inhibiting factors for the implementation of guidance and the effectiveness of implementing the guidance of religious instructors for prisoners. This researc

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Sribnyak, Milana. "SOCIAL ADAPTATION OF UKRAINIAN POWS IN GERMANY AFTER THE FIRST WORLD WAR." Naukovì zapiski Nacìonalʹnogo unìversitetu "Ostrozʹka akademìâ". Serìâ Ìstoričnì nauki 1 (December 17, 2020): 61–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.25264/2409-6806-2020-31-61-66.

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The article analyses the peculiarities of social adaptation of Ukrainian prisoners of war in Germany, particularly its legal, political and social aspects. The problem of repatriation of POWs was discussed at the international conferences and was regulated by various armistices and treaties (the Armistice of Compiègne, the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, the Treaty of Versailles). After German surrender in the war and the demise of its empire, POWs of all nationalities acquired the status of interned persons, which notably improved their condition. At the same time, former POWs faced difficult social

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Wilkinson, Matthew, Lamia Irfan, Muzammil Quraishi, and Mallory Schneuwly Purdie. "Prison as a Site of Intense Religious Change: The Example of Conversion to Islam." Religions 12, no. 3 (2021): 162. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel12030162.

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Based on the findings of mixed-methods research conducted with 279 Muslim prisoners in 10 prisons in England, Switzerland and France, this paper argues that contemporary European prisons are sites of intense religious change, in which many people born outside Islam and many born-Muslims believe in and practise Islam for the first time. In order to map this experience of intense religious change in prison, the paper articulates an original typology of conversion to identify Muslim converts as Switchers and Intensifiers. Both of these types of convert mobilise their Islam to turn to God in acts

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Ekblad, Bob. "Communicating Jesus’s Liberating Love Amidst Hostile Powers." Interpretation: A Journal of Bible and Theology 72, no. 3 (2018): 255–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020964318766295.

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Ministering to inmates and training them as pastoral agents inside jails and prisons are highly challenging in today’s correctional institutions. Many forces are at work in these facilities that interrupt access to the rich life Jesus offers and its expansion among prisoners. This article addresses these obstacles, offering strategies for effective ministry among the incarcerated, with perspectives drawn from Acts 16.

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Sribniak, Ihor, and Dmytro Hryn. "National Educational Mission of the Newspaper "Hromadska Dumka" in the Camp of Ukrainian Prisoners in Wetzlar, Germany (1917 – Early 1918)." Ukrainian Information Space, no. 2(12) (November 13, 2023): 225–50. https://doi.org/10.31866/2616-7948.2(12).2023.291185.

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The article analyses selected publications from the camp newspaper "Hromadska Dumka" ("Public Opinion") in Wetzlar, and in particular, those that contributed to the formation of a consistently Ukrainian worldview of the campers and convinced them of the need for Ukraine's independence. Throughout its publication, the camp newspaper "Hromadska Dumka" played an extremely important role in the national awareness and civic education of the Ukrainian prisoners of the Wetzlar camp. This became possible thanks to the corresponding thematic content of the newspaper, each section of which directly or i

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Hidayati, Nur Oktavia, Suryani Suryani, Laili Rahayuwati, Berlian Isnia Fitrasanti, and Hanjani Putri Ahdiat. "A Scoping Review of Hope on Female Prisoners." Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science 22, no. 3 (2023): 482–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjms.v22i3.65333.

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Prisoners are pressured from inside or outside the correctional facility, triggering psychological problems such as stress, anxiety, and depression. Meanwhile, hope is a positive psychology that helps inmates overcome psychological problems in correctional facilities. This study further aims to determine female prisoners’ hope in correctional facilities. The scoping review approach was used, starting with the article search through, EBSCO (CINAHL and Academic Search), ProQuest, and Google Scholar databases, using keywords such as female, hope, prisoners, and prison. The articles were sorted ba

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Speliopoulos, Elke B. "A Home for the ‘Wandering Aramean’—In Germany?" Religions 13, no. 12 (2022): 1176. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel13121176.

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Migration to Germany has been a fact of life for the average German since the 1960s. Immigrants started arriving from countries like Turkey, Spain, Greece, or Italy as a post-war labor force was invited to Germany to address workforce shortages. Many of these immigrants ultimately brought their families to live in Germany. One group of these newcomers was Aramean families of Syriac Orthodox faith, forced to flee the Tur Abdin region in southeast Turkey via Syria, Lebanon, and Northern Iraq. This paper will discuss the background and impetus for moving to the West for this immigrant group in de

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Becker-Pestka, Daria Joanna. "E-learning for Prisoners. Experience from Sweden, Norway, Poland, Finland and Germany." International Journal of Research in E-learning 8, no. 1 (2022): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.31261/ijrel.2022.8.1.09.

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In the following article a discussion on the use of e-learning in education of convicts is presented. The topic discussed by the Author is connected with the fact that the use of new media in education at present has become a common solution applied also to educate inmates. E-learning is a current form of education andvocational training. It provides improvement of contemporary culture in education applied at penitentiary institutions to educate convicts. E-learning helps and lets prisoners obtain education and to update education differences. As a method of education, it requires users’ auton

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Sribnyak, Ihor, Natalia Yakovenko, and Viktor Matviyenko. "Organizational and National Aspects of the Union for the Liberation of Ukraine Activities in the Camps for Captured Ukrainians of the Tsarist Army in Germany between 1914 and 1918." Przegląd Nauk Historycznych 24, no. 1 (2025): 123–48. https://doi.org/10.18778/1644-857x.24.01.05.

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The article aims to analyse selected aspects of organisational and national activities of the Union for the Liberation of Ukraine (ULU) in the Prisoner-of-War Camps of Captured Ukrainians from the Tsarist Army during the First World War. To accomplish this task, the ULU involved a number of Galician and Bukovyna intellectuals (educators and writers), whose actions initially provided for a selection of captured Ukrainians in multinational camps and who were transferred to the future Ukrainian camps in Rastatt, Wetzlar and Salzwedel between May and November 1915. In each of these camps, the ULU

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Höhn, Maria. "Frau im Haus und Girl im Spiegel: Discourse on Women in the Interregnum Period of 1945–1949 and the Question of German Identity." Central European History 26, no. 1 (1993): 57–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008938900019968.

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Defeat after the Second World War was complete for Germany, and life for the civilian population was grim. In one of Erich Kästner's poems, read at a 1947 theater production, a war widow laments that “ganz Deutschland ist ein Wartesaal mit Millionen von Frauen.” Indeed, in 1945 there were approximately seven million more women in Germany than men. More than three million German soldiers were killed in the war. Seven million German soldiers were still prisoners of war, leaving their wives and families to fend for themselves in the rubble heaps of the German cities. Adding to the hardship of the

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Sribniak, Ihor. "The Camp for Ukrainian Prisoners of War of the Russian Army in Rastatt, Germany (1916-1918) according to photo-documents." European Historical Studies, no. 14 (2019): 114–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2524-048x.2019.14.114-146.

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The article seeks to represent the peculiarities of everyday life of the Ukrainian camp organization «Independent Ukraine» through a combination of textual and visual approaches. The organization discussed was founded by the Union for the Liberation of Ukraine in camp Rastatt. The intensive cultural, educational and later organizational and national work started there thanks to persistent efforts of camp activists as well as members of the Enlightenment department. The camp saw the emergence of several autonomous organizations established by prisoners of war who supported cultural and art cent

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MOORE-COLYER, R. J. "The Call to the Land: British and European Adult Voluntary Farm Labour; 1939–49." Rural History 17, no. 1 (2006): 83–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0956793305001615.

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As the armed forces continued to siphon away labour from the land following the outbreak of the war, the Ministry of Agriculture's County War Agricultural Executive Committees were hard put to meet the demand for labour to sustain the plough-up campaign. While schoolchildren made a major contribution, there were few prisoners-of-war before the North African campaign and volunteers from all walks of life were sought to attend harvest camps, weekend farm clubs and other land-based activities. At the end of the war the Ministry of Agriculture turned to mainland Europe for volunteers to work towar

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KATTABEKOVA, N., and Sh NURMANOVA. "INFORMATION ABOUT THE FATE OF MUSTAFA SHOKAI AND PRISONERS OF WAR." Turkic historical studies 1, no. 1 (2024): 35–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.47526/2024-1/3007-6366.03.

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In the article, 1941-1945. The story tells about the fate of the Kazakhs who were captured by Germany during the war, how the Nazis, who forced them to serve themselves, created the Turkestan Legion. Particular attention was paid to the fate of those who were captured and returned to their country. It is dedicated to the history of millions of soldiers of the Soviet army who were captured by the Germans during the Second World War. It is said that the conclusions were made based on the data of the studies that analyzed the illegal actions used against the prisoners of war. The fact that there

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Yadika Fredera Sebayang and Abdul Razak Nasution. "The Role Of The Lubuk Pakam Correctional Institution In Providing Guidance To Female Prisoners." International Journal of Sociology and Law 1, no. 2 (2024): 64–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.62951/ijsl.v1i2.52.

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The correctional system aims to restore prisoners, especially women prisoners, as good citizens, and also aims to protect the community against the possibility of criminal acts by prisoners, especially women prisoners. As well as an application and an integral part of the values contained in Pancasila. From some of the possibilities that occur, the government changed the role to the Correctional Institution, meaning that the convicts are placed together and the placement process and activities according to the schedule since the convict entered the institution, in addition to the length of ser

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Takács, Bálint. "Prigionieri di guerra ungheresi all’Aquila (1915-1919)." Italianistica Debreceniensis 24 (December 1, 2018): 183–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.34102/italdeb/2018/4669.

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The aim of this paper is to present the life of Hungarian prisoners of war in the internment camps of L’Aquila, a city situated in the central part of Italy, during and after the Great War. The POWs were first detained in the caserma Castello (Castle barracks), which is a 16th-century fortress where units of the Italian Army were stationing as well at that time. This made it possible for the POWs to lead a relatively idyllic life, whose various aspects are examined in the paper, such as nutrition, accommodation, clothing, correspondence, religious life, daily routine and employment. The source

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Skomoroh, Oleg Aleksandrovich. "THE CHURCH OF THE HOLY PRINCE ALEXANDER NEVSKY IN THE ST. PETERSBURG KRESTY PRISON: 130 YEARS OF HISTORY." Penal law 17, no. 4 (2022): 437–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.33463/2687-122x.2022.17(1-4).4.437-446.

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The study is devoted to the phenomenon of prison temples in Russia on the example of the construction of a church at the St. Petersburg central solitary prison “Crosses”. The article reveals the reasons for the construction of the new prison, traces the main stages of the temple, which was not originally included in the prison project, was built on private donations and subsequently became the architectural dominant of the prison complex. A significant place in the activities of the institution was occupied by clergymen who were engaged on a regular basis in the spiritual and moral education o

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Sribnyak, I. "The Community of Ukrainian Prisoners of War “Independent Ukraine” at the Final Stage of the Existence of the Camp Rastatt, Germany (May – November 1918)." Problems of World History, no. 6 (October 30, 2018): 161–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.46869/2707-6776-2018-6-12.

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The article deals with the specifics of the functioning of the community of captured Ukrainian soldiers “Independent Ukraine” at the final stage of the camp Rastatt. The most important thing was that the Ukrainian community “Independent Ukraine” of the camp Rastatt trained a large number of nationally conscious Ukrainians, of whom, in February 1918, the first units of the national army were formed. At this time prisoners found them in a very difficult situation, which was caused by food shortage that Germany was going through at this time. Equally important was the work of liquidation committe

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Zulkifli, Zulkifli. "Bimbingan Agama Islam Dalam Meningkatkan Ketenangan Jiwa Warga Binaan Di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan." Jurnal Bimbingan Penyuluhan Islam 1, no. 01 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.32332/jbpi.v1i01.1460.

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Humans are the most perfect creatures that God created compared to others, because humans have thoughts and feelings that other creatures do not have. God revealed Islam as a guide for humans so they would not be easily lost. Religion is a benchmark for someone to do an act, because in religion there are rules that God gives in living life. The rules are not limited to human relations with God, but the rules of relations between humans and relations with their environment. Symptoms of insecurity in one's soul are easily anxious, fearful, emotional overflowing and uncontrollable, so that he can

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Kudryachenko, Andriy, and Ihor Sribnyak. "SOCIAL, POLITICAL AND NATIONAL ACTIVISM OF CAPTURED UKRAINIAN SOLDIERS IN THE WETZLAR CAMP, GERMANY, 1917: CONTENT AND FORMS (Based on the Materials of the “Public Opinion” Magazine)." Mìžnarodnì zv’âzki Ukraïni: naukovì pošuki ì znahìdki 32 (November 20, 2023): 138–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/mzu2023.32.138.

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The purpose of the article is to analyze various manifestations of social, political and national activism of captured Ukrainian soldiers in the Wetzlar camp during 1917, when the Ukrainian camp community exerted a decisive influence on all aspects of the lives of camp residents and most effectively fulfilled its main mission – the formation of a developed national worldview among Ukrainian prisoners. The research methodology involved the use of problem-chronological, concrete-historical, and comparative-retrospective research methods, the combination of which made it possible to reveal the in

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