Academic literature on the topic 'Private board'

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Journal articles on the topic "Private board"

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Shinozaki, Shinya, and Konari Uchida. "Private benefits and board size: International evidence." Corporate Board role duties and composition 7, no. 1 (2011): 109–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cbv7i1c1art3.

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In our analyses of 10,390 companies from 51 countries, we find that in countries that have small capital markets free cash flow is positively related to board size. However, this positive relation becomes significantly weak for companies in large securities markets. This result suggests that managers in underdeveloped capital markets have an incentive to construct less effective boards to extract private benefits. However, the distorted managerial incentive is alleviated in developed countries that have various disciplinary mechanisms to ensure good governance practices. We do not find clear evidence that legal protection of shareholder rights mitigates the managerial incentive to construct less effective boards.
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Tuwey, Joel Kiplagat, and Daniel Kipkirong Tarus. "Does CEO power moderate the relationship between board leadership and strategy involvement in private firms? Evidence from Kenya." Corporate Governance: The International Journal of Business in Society 16, no. 5 (October 3, 2016): 906–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/cg-01-2016-0010.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to determine how board leadership affects the board strategic involvement in private firms in Kenya and how CEO power moderates this relationship. Design/methodology/approach The authors used a Kenyan data set to investigate what makes boards in private firms get involved in strategy. Survey data derived from a sample of 186 CEOs of private firms were used, and the hypotheses were tested using moderated regression analysis. Findings The results indicate that board members’ knowledge, board chairman’s leadership efficacy, board members’ personal motivation and board members’ background all have a positive and significant effect on board strategy involvement. The authors also found that CEO power moderates the relationship between board leadership and strategy involvement. The study concludes that when the CEO wields immense power, the board tends to become passive and to submit to the direction of the CEO. Originality/value The study adds value to the understanding of the effect of the board leadership on strategic involvement in private firms and how CEO power influences this relationship, particularly in a developing country like Kenya.
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Rwakihembo, John, Nixon Kamukama, and Fredrick Kijjambu Nsambu. "CORPORATE BOARD SIZE AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF PRIVATE LIMITED COMPANIES IN UGANDA." International Journal of Business Strategies 5, no. 1 (July 3, 2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.47672/ijbs.525.

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The purpose-The paper seeks to compare the corporate board size and the financial performance of private companies in Uganda.Methodology-The paper adopted a positivist paradigm besides a cross-sectional study design. Researchers gathered quantitative data from 394 companies in Western and Central Uganda. An open questionnaire was administered to board members and executives from companies. Pearson correlation and standard regression techniques were used for data analysis.Findings-A significant positive relationship between the performance of the firm and the board size among private companies was established from the findings.Unique Contribution to Practice and Policy-This study will provide a precise and direct understanding of the relationship between board size and performance.The practical implications-The study recommends that private companies should recruit large boards of directors due to their diversified skills and connections that increase firm value.Research limitations-The study falls short of examining the influence of other characteristics of the board, such as composition, and leadership structure, on financial performance but solely concentrates on the board size. Besides, it was cross-sectional and generalized all private companies without considering industry-specific factors that could have changed the results.Originality/value-This is the first study that focuses on exploring the comparison between the corporate board size and the financial performance of private companies in Uganda.
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Ghosh, Pubali, and Mark Bray. "Credentialism and demand for private supplementary tutoring." International Journal of Comparative Education and Development 20, no. 1 (March 13, 2018): 33–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijced-10-2017-0029.

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Purpose Private supplementary tutoring is expanding fast around the world. Recognising that examination boards are major shapers of curricular load, the purpose of this paper is to identify the roles of examination boards at Grades 8, 9 and 10 in Bengaluru, India. Two boards were chosen, with one having a heavier perceived curricular load than the other. Design/methodology/approach The study used mixed methods with a questionnaire survey of 687 students in Grades 8, 9 and 10, and 51 face-to-face, semi-structured interviews. Findings Perhaps surprisingly, the findings did not reveal significant differences in tutoring demand by students. Both groups viewed the board examinations as having high stakes, and accordingly invested in extensive private tutoring. Competition emanating from credentialism was the main driver of the decision to receive tutoring among both cohorts. Originality/value Although previous studies have explored various components of demand for tutoring, to the authors’ knowledge, this is the first to explore the impact of examination boards on demand for tutoring. Since the system of schools being affiliated to examination boards is common not only in India but also in many other countries, the study has broad international relevance.
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Bellato, Leticia L. N. "Determinants of Companies’ Board Composition in Emerging Markets." International Journal of Business Administration 12, no. 5 (September 2, 2021): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/ijba.v12n5p17.

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This paper examines the determinants of female board representation for a sample of Brazilian listed companies for the year of 2018. Using count data models, we find that greater firm size, performance and board size lead to higher woman representation on companies’ boards. Also, that private control is associated with a lower number of women on boards. Most studies related to board composition focus on independent directors and are conducted in a developed countries’ setting. This work contributes to the extant literature in understanding what drives woman representation on corporate boards in an emerging market context and also would help to support the definition and implementation of gender diversity policies by showing possible impacts.
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Jenkins, C. Douglas, and Herschel Hall. "Private Lateral Program – Knoxville Utilities Board." Proceedings of the Water Environment Federation 2006, no. 11 (January 1, 2006): 2187–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.2175/193864706783750024.

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Olbrich, Daniela. "Discretionary powers in the Austrian Private Foundation Law." Trusts & Trustees 26, no. 6 (July 1, 2020): 512–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/tandt/ttaa040.

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Abstract The fact that only an objective qualification of the foundation board is decisive with regard to its liability is sufficiently ruled by the Austrian Supreme Court. However, in the end the board member is left alone with the question of what is required in concrete terms. A recent decision of the Austrian Supreme Court granting the foundation’s executive board an extremely wide scope for decision-making where the foundation statute does not provide detailed guidelines came as a surprise. This article deals with the issues faced by foundation board members in avoiding liability when exercising their powers and the need to limit the wide discretionary powers of such board members by creating an adequate statutory framework.
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Bhattacharya, Debarati, Ya-Yun Kao, and Wei-Hsien Li. "Industry Experiences of Board, CEO, and Acquisition Performance." Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies 23, no. 03 (July 31, 2020): 2050022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219091520500228.

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This study examines the collective impact of expert boards and CEOs on acquisition performance, providing new insight into the CEO–board relationship. Acquiring firms with expert boards earns an additional 1.16 percentage points (3.91 percentage points) when the CEOs are new to the target industry (also experts) compared to the firms with “nonexperienced” boards (expert boards alone). Robust to endogeneity checks, our evidence supports the “vigilant-advisor”, “resource-provisioning”, and “shared-experience” hypotheses that take three distinct views of the CEO–board relationship. Generalist CEOs and public targets intensify the shared-experience effect, whereas less powerful CEOs and private targets intensify the resource-provisioning effect. Experienced directors improve the quality of acquisitions by assisting acquirers to avoid large losses, identify targets with higher synergies, and negotiate better deals.
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Fiegener, Mark K. "Determinants of Board Participation in the Strategic Decisions of Small Corporations." Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice 29, no. 5 (September 2005): 627–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6520.2005.00101.x.

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Agency, strategic choice, and cognitive perspectives are used to examine the conditions under which chief executive officers (CEOs) of small private corporations involve the board of directors in strategic decisions. Logistic regression results (2,382 respondents to a cross–industry mail survey) indicate that board strategic participation is not the dominant practice in these firms but that boards are more likely to participate in strategic decisions when the firm is larger, the board has a critical mass of outside directors, the strategic issue under consideration involves an organizational transition or potential downturn, or CEO power (ownership) is low.
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Kim, Jin Wook (Chris). "Board Independence and Expropriation Risk in Family Run Businesses." International Journal of Risk and Contingency Management 3, no. 1 (January 2014): 25–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijrcm.2014010103.

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Due to their significant stock ownership and control, founding families are generally immune from the disciplinary forces associated with the market for corporate control. As a result, founding families may spend cash on the pursuit of private benefits. In this paper, the author examines whether independent directors protect outside shareholder rights from the risk of expropriation. In particular, the author examines how board independence impacts a firm's efficiency in utilizing cash reserves. The author finds evidence that the value of an extra dollar of unexpected cash holding is greater in family firms with a greater percentage of independent directors on their boards, suggesting that independent directors prevent the potential risk of value destruction that results from founding families' pursuit of private benefits.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Private board"

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Riley, Beth A. "Effects of Board Training on the Relationship Between Board Members and CEOs." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2014. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc699895/.

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The purpose of this study is to ascertain the opinions of chief executive officers (CEOs) and school board chairs of Texas private schools in educational service center (ESC) Regions 10 and 11 toward board training and the potential benefits for the success of their respective roles. Literature regarding private school board training is limited. As a result, most private school boards face challenges regarding school board training expectations, which could affect their roles and the roles of CEOs. The quantitative and qualitative cross-sectional research design examined Texas private school CEOs’ and school board chairs’ perceptions about school board training and the working relationships between Texas school CEOs and school boards. The researcher developed the survey and interview questions used in this study. Responses to a 4-point Likert-type scale instrument, short answer questions, and interviews were solicited from a population of private school CEO and school board chairs within ESC Regions 10 and 11 from schools with an enrollment of at least 100 students and that contained Grades 9 through 12. In-depth Interviews were conducted with 12 private school CEOs and 12 school board chairs with varying levels of school board training. The research findings indicate that board training does make a significant difference in the working relationships between CEOs and private school boards. The findings of this study may assist private school boards in addressing school board training and the components of such training, which would benefit the working relationships between CEOs and school boards, as well as the success of private schools.
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Birkner, Hartmut Alexander. "Corporate Governance und Private Equity." St. Gallen, 2007. http://www.biblio.unisg.ch/org/biblio/edoc.nsf/wwwDisplayIdentifier/02603280002/$FILE/02603280002.pdf.

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Fairhurst, Keith. "Investigating funding board composition and turnaround potential of private firms in financial distress." Thesis, University of Pretoria, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/62694.

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Controlling shareholders of private firms may define "value of the firm" in terms of personal utility. They may thus prioritize their personal wealth over the firm. Furthermore, agency-based corporate governance may not apply to privately owned firms. This study looked at managers and owners of private firms as potentially risky decision makers. Financial distress was positioned as a boundary to agency theory-based corporate governance for private firms. Choices of shareholders in respect of board composition and the relationship between board composition and external sources of funding were investigated. Influence on turnaround potential, of management who are also shareholders, was also considered. Data from 104 business rescue plans were used for correlation and multiple hierarchical regression analyses. The mean return to secured creditors was 94 % and the mean return to unsecured creditors was 48 %. Unexpectedly a negative correlation between number of directors and free assets was determined. Yet, in the regression model for return to secured creditors, the significant variables were total directors and free assets. It is concluded that personal surety provided by directors may be detrimental to a private firm's free assets. For unsecured creditors, the significant variables were size; management shareholding, and return to secured creditors. The study was conducted between 2011 and 2016 using secondary data drawn from actual business rescue cases. In conclusion, the agency cost of debt construct was refined and an estimate for the agency cost of distressed debt, was presented. Research findings offer improved insight into agency theory for private firms with a foundation for improved corporate governance models. Theorists may use this research to extend understanding of the theory of the firm and corporate governance. Furthermore bankruptcy and turnaround theory may be enhanced by the findings of this research. Practitioners may use the findings to refine credit risk and pricing models.
Thesis (PhD)--University of Pretoria, 2017.
Business Management
PhD
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Hambarsoomian, Sevan [Verfasser]. "The Role of the Board of Directors in Private Equity Firms: An Empirical Analysis of the Performance of Listed Private Equity Firms / Sevan Hambarsoomian." Wuppertal : Universitätsbibliothek Wuppertal, 2017. http://d-nb.info/112447899X/34.

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Bills, Michael. "Turning Around Small, Private, Tuition Dependent Colleges: How Boards of Trustees Impact Decline and Turnaround." Antioch University / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=antioch1592569275961028.

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Pinion, Tyson L. "Factors That Influence Alumni Giving at Three Private Universities." University of Toledo / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1471529964.

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Palmiero, James M. "A study of school board members' views on affiliations with private charitable foundations supporting public education: A regional study situated in Pennsylvania's Allegheny County." UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH, 2012. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3485867.

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Oliveira, Maria Carolina Sanzovo de. "Do private equity and venture capital backed firms have better corporate governance after going public?" reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10438/8116.

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Mercados financeiros e finanças corporativas
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The aim of this study is to map the main aspects of corporate governance in Brazil used by publicly traded companies and analyze them from a comparative perspective, contrasting companies that have suffered Private Equity and Venture Capital investment with the remaining public firms. The investigation is a result of the companies that in fact responded to the third version of the Survey on Corporate Governance in Brazil, previously conducted in 2005 and 2007. Analysis of adherence to BM&FBovespa’s corporate governance levels show a significantly greater adherence of the PE/VC backed companies in higher listing levels. Particular characteristics of the corporate governance of companies are detailed in an attempt to determine whether the clear advantage found in the comparison among the premium listing levels extends to other issues. The findings show significant differences in certain areas, i.e. processes of the board of directors, formation of committees, external auditor, shareholders rights, disclosure and compensation of officers and directors, which can be explained by the previous relationship of the backed enterprise, the PE/VC investor and the term sheet agreed upon between the parties.
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Marlin, Jeffrey A. "The National Guard, the National Board for the Promotion of Rifle Practice, and the National Rifle Association: Public Institutions and the Rise of a Lobby for Private Gun Ownership." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2013. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/history_diss/33.

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Today, the strength of the National Rifle Association (NRA) is understood by the general public and many scholars to be dependent on the Second Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, the right of individuals to own firearms. This dissertation challenges that understanding by focusing on three organizations, the NRA, the National Guard and the National Board for the Promotion of Rifle Practice (NBPRP). While each organization appears in today's world to be distinct and independent, this dissertation reveals how they garnered strength from a symbiotic relationship. The NRA was founded in 1871, originally as a marksmanship organization. The National Guard, which grew from the nation's militia, was formally established in the early twentieth century. The NBPRP was a small organization that was established in 1903 within the War Department at the encouragement of the NRA. Following passage in 1903 of legislation bringing state militia units under federal control, the newly formed National Guard became dependent on the NRA, which in turn leveraged that dependence to create a nationwide grassroots organization. The NBPRP was headed by the Assistant Secretary of War until 1916 when the position of the Director of Civilian Marksmanship was created, to be held by a U.S. Army or U.S. Marine Corps officer. The NRA acted as the surrogate of the NBPRB outside of the halls of government. At the same time, the NBRPB provided the NRA with a voice within those same halls that aided in the development of federal policy and budget positions related to firearms acquisition, competition, and training. The purpose of this dissertation is to reveal how the NRA was able to employ these two organizations to develop an exceptionally powerful grassroots organization that today is recognized as one of the most powerful special interest groups in America. Understanding how this powerful organization grew offers one perspective of how the bureaucracy that has been developed to support America's federal system of government is uniquely susceptible to special interest influence.
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Ekströmer, Karin. "Produktion och miljötänk - då och nu : Introduktion och utveckling av miljöhänsyn i svenskt skogsbruk." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för skog och träteknik (SOT), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-65439.

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Sveriges natur förknippas mer än något annat med skog. Två tredjedelar av landets drygt 40 miljoner hektar landareal täcks av skog. Av 27,1 miljoner hektar skogsmark (inklusive skyddad mark) är 23,3 miljoner hektar produktiv skogsmark. Andelen privata skogsägare uppgår till ca 330 000 personer och äger hälften av all skogsmark i Sverige samt levererar drygt 60 % av den totala råvaran till skogsindustrin. Skogsstyrelsens, och skogsvårdstyrelsernas, främsta roll har alltsedan bemyndigandet 1903 varit rådgivning till skogsägarna, ett viktigt styrmedel för att kunna förebygga lagingripanden och mildra lagstiftningen. I början av 1960-talet väcktes det diskussioner, som sedan dess har varit aktuella, om: att jordens resurser är ändliga och hur vi förvaltar dem. Det mest turbulenta årtiondet för svensk skogsvårdpolitik var 1970-talet och den tidiga miljörelaterade kritiken mot skogsbruket var inte underbyggd av forskning om miljötillståndet i skogen, utan skapades av en allmän opinion i samhället. Flertalet av de intervjuade skogsägarna uppgav att rådgivning varit viktiga vägledare för dem i deras skogsvårdsbeslut, även om det i enstaka fall fått negativa konsekvenser. Miljöhänsynens avtryck i den enskilda skogsägarens skogsvård följer i stort sett den historiska utvecklingen, det är dock inte entydigt om det i första hand berott på Skogsvårdsstyrelsens kampanjer och rådgivning. Resultatet visar att rådgivning i miljöhänsyn påverkar skogsägarnas beslut i sina val av beståndsåtgärder. Den viktigaste slutsatsen som kan dras av studien är att rådgivning, utbildning och kunskaper är de avgörande framgångsfaktorerna i det fortsatta miljövårdsarbetet. Större hänsyn till den enskilde skogsbrukarens äganderätt, erfarenheter och kännedom om sin mark är något som både myndigheter samt den allmänna opinionen bör iaktta och värdesätta.
About two-thirds of Swedens land area is covered by forest. Half of the total forest land is owned by private forest owners.The purpose of this study was to describe the decades before and after the environmental concerns became self-evident in Swedish forestry, and from a forest policy perspective elucidate the introduction of environmental concerns in forest management. Interviews with private forest owners and field studys was conducted to identify specific occurences of conservation that could be linked to advisory service from The National Board of Forestry since the 1970´s. The result shows that guidance, education and skills are crucial success factors for the continuence of conservation and sustainable forestry, but also greater consideration and respect for the private forest owners property rights, experiences and knowledge.
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Books on the topic "Private board"

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Baldwin, Rollin P. Boards at their best: A new approach toward improved board effectiveness. Danbury, CT: Connolly-Cormack, 1995.

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Nevada. Private Investigator's Licensing Board. Rules and regulations for Private Investigator's Licensing Board. Carson City, Nevada: Private Investigator's Licensing Board, 1998.

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education, Saskatchewan Saskatchewan Education Minister's Advisory Board on Independent. Minister's advisory board on independent schools: Final report to the Minister of Education. Saskatchewan: Saskatchewan Education Book Bureau, 1990.

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C, Hartley Roger, and American Law Institute-American Bar Association Committee on Continuing Professional Education., eds. Labor relations law in the private sector. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, Pa. (4025 Chestnut St., Philadelphia 19104): American Law Institute-American Bar Association, Committee on Continuing Professional Education, 1986.

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Agencies, Arkansas Board of Private Investigators and Private Security. Rules and regulations of the Arkansas Board of Private Investigators and Private Security Agencies and alarm system companies. [Little Rock, Ark.]: The Board, 1993.

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Commerce, Virginia Board of. Report of the Virginia Board of Commerce on the study of the establishment of a private investigator's board to the Governor and the General Assembly of Virginia. Richmond: Commonwealth of Virginia, 1988.

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Conference Board. Commission on Public Trust and Private Enterprise. The Conference Board Commission on public trust and private enterprise: Findings and recommendations. New York, NY: Conference Board, 2002.

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State capital and private enterprise: The case of the UK National Enterprise Board. London: Routledge, 1988.

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Arizona Board of Regents. External Review Committee. Public private partnerships: Final report and recommendations. [Phoenix, Ariz.]: The Board, 1999.

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Frye, Judith E. An evaluation of bonus compensation and private placement activities, State of Wisconsin Investment Board. Madison, WI: State of Wisconsin, Legislative Audit Bureau, 1995.

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Book chapters on the topic "Private board"

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Carr, Mary Ann. "The Robbery at the Groaning Board Restaurant." In The Private Eye School, 17–26. New York: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003238874-2.

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Carr, Mary Ann. "The Private Eye School and an Introduction to the Robbery at the Groaning Board Restaurant." In The Private Eye School, 9–16. New York: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003238874-1.

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Nölke, Andreas. "Rising Powers and Transnational Private Governance: The International Accounting Standards Board." In Rising Powers and Multilateral Institutions, 96–116. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137397607_6.

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Osborne, Travis L. "A Step-By-Step Guide for Creating an Independent Institutional Review Board (IRB) for Private Practitioners." In Practice-Based Research, 80–107. New York, NY : Routledge, 2018.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315524610-6.

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Jeannet, Jean-Pierre. "IPO Governance Case." In Management for Professionals, 87–89. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-48606-8_17.

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AbstractOrthotec was a successful medtech company that had passed from the original founders to a new generation of owner-managers. In order to buy out the founders, the new owners were looking for a way to raise new capital for expansion as well. From among several options to select, the new owner-managers chose the private equity route. Conflicts soon arose with the new private equity investors joining the board resulting in a conflict that could not be resolved. Eventually, Orthotec was sold to a larger international company who closed the operation, thus leaving the initial aspirations of the company unfulfilled. Investors, management and employees all turned out losers in this conflict.
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LoBue, Robert M. "Start-Up Investor Governance Case." In Management for Professionals, 9–13. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-48606-8_3.

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AbstractIn the current age of innovative business financing opportunities available from fintech apps, social media crowdfunding sites such as Kickstarter, Indiegogo, and RocketHub, et.al., and friends and family private equity investors, start-up firms can strategically source their venture capital funds from many globally disperse organizations and individuals. As the firm in this case learned, the benefit of alternative investing sources comes with a critical hidden risk for corporate governance. After a financial restructuring, a typical Silicon Valley software start-up found itself with close to 300 external individual shareholders, some of whom had not been documented as accredited investors. The regulatory agency could decide that the prior actions of the founders and the decisions of the board had been prejudicial to the interests of the minority investors. The management of this small private company faced an atypical investor relations dilemma, before its initial public offering (IPO).
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Wood, Bryan. "Management Teams and Boards of Directors." In Private Equity Investments, 147–52. Wiesbaden: Gabler Verlag, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-96468-7_11.

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Richter, Nancy, and Djanina Dragoeva. "Digital Entrepreneurship and Agile Methods—A Hackathon Case Study." In Digital Entrepreneurship, 51–68. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53914-6_3.

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Abstract“What if, when they ask ‘Alexa, where can I do something here tonight?’, travellers no longer receive the answer ‘I don’t know’? And, could start-ups use all tourist data freely and without restriction to develop innovative applications for travellers at any time?” (“German National Tourist Board”, n.d.). These and similar questions are currently being asked by those responsible for tourism marketing and product development, such as destination management organisations (DMO: “Public or public–private entity whose aim is to foster, plan and coordinate the tourism development of a destination as a whole”.) (“IGI Global”, n.d.) in Germany. In particular, the travel destination Thuringia sees itself as a pioneer on topics such as AI, decentralised data structures and new types of interactions: “We were looking for a way to make the data of Thuringian tourism up-to-date, findable and freely usable and thus provide the path for open innovation and new technologies.” (Detlef Klinge, Thüringer Tourismus GmbH retrieved from “German National Tourist Board”, n.d.). To meet these challenges, the DMO relies on the processing of open data in a tourist content architecture and on entrepreneurial management methods such as the hackathon. This method, in turn, must be embedded in a holistic management approach; otherwise, creative results will be lost even before they come to the market. The question is how these technologies and management methods must be implemented in DMOs so that they generate sustainable competitive advantages and customer benefits for the respective travel destination.
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Hansson, Mats G. "Striking a Balance Between Personalised Genetics and Privacy Protection from the Perspective of GDPR." In GDPR and Biobanking, 31–42. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49388-2_3.

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AbstractGDPR is currently being implemented across Europe and researchers, ethical review boards and national authorities are waiting for guidance on how to do the ethical balancing of the interests of privacy and the interest of conducting effective scientific, e.g. biomedical research, in practice. In order to reach this one must both understand the specific challenges that are related to new developments within the field of personalised medicine where massive uses of personal data are foreseen and what it really means to protect someone’s privacy. In this chapter I will suggest how a balance may be reached between personalised medicine and privacy protection based on the premises of genetic science, ethics and the GDPR.
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"List of former AMUE board members." In Private Sector Involvement in the Euro. Routledge, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203222171.bmatt6.

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Conference papers on the topic "Private board"

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Wittig, M., and B. Barani. "On-board processing for private networks." In 15th International Communicatons Satellite Systems Conference and Exhibit. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1994-1146.

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Benson, James W. "Private Space Exploration Is Here: Are You On-Board?" In Sixth ASCE Specialty Conference and Exposition on Engineering, Construction, and Operations in Space. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/40339(206)4.

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Zheng, Yuling. "Empirical Study on Characteristics of Board of Directors and Corporate Performance of Private Enterprises." In 2019 International Conference on Economic Management and Model Engineering (ICEMME). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icemme49371.2019.00091.

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Zheng, Menglu. "The Empirical Study on Stock Price Effect of Private Placement Announcement in China's Main Board Market." In 7th International Conference on Education, Management, Information and Mechanical Engineering (EMIM 2017). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/emim-17.2017.128.

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Akbar, Sajjad, and Shahab Khusnood. "Solution to Pakistan Electrical Power Crisis." In 16th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone16-48207.

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Electricity is the engine for the growth of economy of any country. Total installed electricity generation capacity of Pakistan is presently approx 20,000 MW as given in Table-1. Despite this, almost 40% of the population is without electricity. Pakistan has been blessed with tremendous resources for electrical power generation with hydel, coal, renewable energy resources and Nuclear power. Hydel, coal potential of more than 40,000 MW and 10,000 MW are available but only 15% of hydroelectric potential has been harnessed so for where as only 150 MW power plant on indigenous coal has been set up. To exploit Pakistan hydel and coal resources for power generation large investments are needed which Pakistan economy can not afford. Govt. of Pakistan has created an organization of private power and infrastructure board (PPIB) to facilitate private sector in the participation of power generator. PPIB is tapping the resources and facilitating the private sector for establishment of power projects. Pakistan is collaborating with China for establishment of Nuclear Power Plants and plan to generate up to 10,000 MW by year 2025. Renewable energy resources are also required to be tapped. This paper will focus on the Pakistan power generation potential by utilizing local resources keeping in view the next 20 year supply and demand position.
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Huang, Tingting, and Ruixia Liu. "Research on the relation between Ultimate Shareholder Control and Capital Structure under the Pyramid Structure: Taking listed Private-controlled companies in the SME board for examples." In 2012 9th International Conference on Service Systems and Service Management (ICSSSM 2012). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icsssm.2012.6252250.

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Schwarz, Stephen C., and Daniel E. Dietch. "Collier County, Florida: Consideration of Gasification as a Long-Term Waste Management Solution." In 11th North American Waste-to-Energy Conference. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/nawtec11-1681.

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Collier County, Florida (“County”) is in the midst of developing an integrated waste management program. Unlike many counties, Collier County owns a landfill with sufficient long-term landfill capacity to last another 15 years. However, due to the Board of County Commissioner’s (“Board”) desire to have a 50-year solution for solid waste, the County has set upon a course to divert waste from the landfill to the maximum extent possible. In doing so, the County solicited long-term waste management solutions from private companies capable of processing the majority of the municipal solid waste generated in the County. Over the past two years, the County has considered several of these alternatives ranging from MSW composting to mass-burn waste-to-energy; however, based on an evaluation of a wide range of impacts, gasification was selected as the preferred alternative. With this focus, the County issued a Request for Proposal (“RFP”) in November 2001 for a design, build, own, operate, and finance gasification project. The County received three proposals in April 2002 in response to the RFP. To date, the County has completed the proposal evaluation process and has ranked the top two responsive firms: Interstate Waste Technologies (“IWT”) and Brightstar Environmental (Florida), LLC (“Brightstar”) based on experience, technical approach, business arrangement, and cost. If implemented, this project will be the only commercial gasification project operating in the United States. This paper will provide insight into various stages of the project, from development through to the current status of the project, as well as the strategic policy, financial, and technical considerations that make this opportunity a good fit for the County. An emphasis will also be placed on comparing and contrasting the benefits and drawbacks of each technology, such as processing methodology, cost, redundancy, and scalability.
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Schwartz, Mark, and Cal Disney. "Art of the Deal: Building WTE in the 21st Century." In 16th Annual North American Waste-to-Energy Conference. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/nawtec16-1942.

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The nation’s first successful commercial waste-to-energy facility went on-line in 1975 and the industry has accumulated a three-decade long track record—operating safely, improving efficiencies, and meeting new, tougher environmental standards. The industry has matured and has learned from operating experience. But as the industry faces a revival, have we also learned to improve on the art of the deal? In the past, the standard lump sum RFP approach forced project sponsors and vendors into a type of Russian roulette—one-sided gamesmanship that opened one or both sides to unreasonable risk with willing partners in the construction and financial community. On today’s financial and financial risk playing field, though, Wheelabrator believes that the road to prosperity—for sponsor and vendor—is found in above-board open book negotiations. It’s a process designed to reduce economic risk and provides a more realistic picture of the actual cost of the project once it’s in the ground and operating. Mark Schwartz, Senior Manager of Business Development for Wheelabrator Technologies, and Cal Disney, Vice President of Whiting-Turner, will review the pitfalls of the past and discuss how the process can be improved when all parties participate in the design, permitting and construction oversight of a facility. They will discuss how the process can lead to contracts with fixed costs, lower capital costs, minimal risks and a public private partnership that gets the most value for taxpayer dollars.
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Konell, Jeremiah P., Jack Van Schenck, Joseph P. Bratton, and Steven J. Polasik. "Practical IMP Performance Metrics." In 2016 11th International Pipeline Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc2016-64528.

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Annually or as events occur, operators submit data to various regulatory agencies about the operation, maintenance and extent of their assets. Many of these figures are used by the public, non-profit organizations and private companies to independently conduct assessments about operators, ranging from safety to quality assurance to scope and nature of product deliveries. The Pipeline Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), the National Energy Board (NEB), and other industry organizations have recently put an emphasis on more meaningful metrics by releasing guidelines and leading discussions at industry conferences and workshops. In order to derive more strategic accuracy and pertinence, Explorer Pipeline Company (Explorer) and Det Norske Veritas (U.S.A.), Inc. (DNV GL) have developed a procedural effort to develop meaningful metrics. Several derivative benefits come from this effort such as support for calculating cost-benefit / ROI figures for maintenance projects, justification for compliance-plus activities and, most importantly, a more informed perspective of operational risk. A renewed approach to this effort is to organize the more meaningful factors into three categories: (1) Metrics of job roles and tasks within Explorer’s Asset Integrity staff, (2) Other existing influential metrics (3) Regulatory metrics. Using this approach, Explorer defined well-targeted, unitized metrics, each with a meaningful basis. Explorer anticipates the development of these more meaningful metrics to support the transparency sought by regulators and other stakeholders, benchmark and continually evaluate our Asset Integrity program and possibly support the development of practical metrics for the pipeline industry.
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Cortier, Veronique, Joseph Lallemand, and Bogdan Warinschi. "Fifty Shades of Ballot Privacy: Privacy against a Malicious Board." In 2020 IEEE 33rd Computer Security Foundations Symposium (CSF). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/csf49147.2020.00010.

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Reports on the topic "Private board"

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Stuart, Toby, and Soojin Yim. Board Interlocks and the Propensity to be Targeted in Private Equity Transactions. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, July 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w14189.

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MacLean, Nancy. How Milton Friedman Exploited White Supremacy to Privatize Education. Institute for New Economic Thinking Working Paper Series, September 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36687/inetwp161.

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This paper traces the origins of today’s campaigns for school vouchers and other modes of public funding for private education to efforts by Milton Friedman beginning in 1955. It reveals that the endgame of the “school choice” enterprise for libertarians was not then—and is not now--to enhance education for all children; it was a strategy, ultimately, to offload the full cost of schooling onto parents as part of a larger quest to privatize public services and resources. Based on extensive original archival research, this paper shows how Friedman’s case for vouchers to promote “educational freedom” buttressed the case of Southern advocates of the policy of massive resistance to Brown v. Board of Education. His approach—supported by many other Mont Pelerin Society members and leading libertarians of the day --taught white supremacists a more sophisticated, and for more than a decade, court-proof way to preserve Jim Crow. All they had to do was cease overt focus on race and instead deploy a neoliberal language of personal liberty, government failure and the need for market competition in the provision of public education.
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Supporting synergism: Enhancing Federal, State and private sector collaboration in renewable energy and energy efficiency. Second annual report of the State Energy Advisory Board, December 1993. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10145546.

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