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1

Andreev, Yury N. "About judicial protection of subjective civil rights." Russian Journal of Legal Studies (Moscow) 7, no. 1 (2020): 9–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/rjls34732.

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The article is devoted to the judicial protection of subjective civil rights. The author tries to formulate the concepts of subjective civil rights and the judicial protection of subjective civil rights to determine the ratio of subjective civil rights and the right to judicial protection as well as the judicial protection features of various subjective civil rights categories. The paper presents the authors conception of subjective rights, the various ways by which they are protected, and the features of the protection of certain types of subjective civil rights. The aim of the research is to
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2

Kravchuk, Svitlana, and Snizhana Vasylenko. "Subjective Human Rights in the Digital Age." Visnik Nacional’nogo universitetu «Lvivska politehnika». Seria: Uridicni nauki 12, no. 46 (2025): 146–56. https://doi.org/10.23939/law2025.46.146.

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In today's world, where technology is developing at an incredible speed, automated information collection systems have become an integral part of our lives. They affect various aspects of society, including subjective human rights. This impact can be viewed from several perspectives. First of all, it is the significant advantages of automated systems. Such information collection systems significantly increase efficiency and accuracy in many areas. They allow for the rapid processing of large amounts of data, which facilitates informed decision-making. This increases the efficiency of subsequen
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3

Arestova, L. "THE CASE OF ADMINISTRATIVE JURISDICTION: THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF LEGAL DISPUTES ARISING FROM PUBLIC-LEGAL RELATIONS." Scientific Notes Series Law 1, no. 11 (2021): 97–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.36550/2522-9230-2021-11-97-102.

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The author determined that the conflict of interests is that in substantive or procedural legal relations, according to the non-governmental entity, violates his subjective public interest in the implementation of subjective public (eg, the right to vote, civil service) or private law (for example, the right to land), the satisfaction of public (for example, the desire to use the road surface in excellent condition) or private interest (for example, the desire to become a lawyer). It is determined that the administrative court, resolving the dispute between the parties, promotes the settlement
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4

Chub, A. V. "System of subjective public rights of a private person." Legal Novels 2, no. 10 (2020): 105–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.32847/ln.2020.10-2.14.

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5

Muzyczka, Karolina. "Protection of private property expropriation." ASEJ Scientific Journal of Bielsko-Biala School of Finance and Law 22, no. 2 (2018): 35–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.4668.

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The basic law related to real estate/property is the right of ownership. It is the basic institution of property law in Poland and together with property ownership and the right of inheritance, is constitutionally protected. The provisions of the Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 1997, which set the standards for protection of property rights, are heterogeneous. This results both from their location in the basic law and from the wording. There are provisions in the form of constitutional principles, provisions expressing subjective rights, as well as provisions providing procedural gua
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6

Vartanyan, S. G. "Relational Subjective Rights: Problematic Aspects of Identification within the Structure of Legal Relations." Actual Problems of Russian Law 20, no. 5 (2025): 39–52. https://doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2025.174.5.039-052.

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The paper analyzes the concept of relational subjective rights as rights in relation to a certain person, examines the problematic issues of their definition, and compares them with absolute rights. Based on an analysis of the theory of subjective rights, approaches to understanding their essence, the author draws a conclusion about the relational nature of any subjective right that reflects the principle of relativity in law. However, when the relationship between a legally enforceable possibility and necessity is direct an corresponding, the subjective right is characterized as relational, t
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7

Kruszewski, Tomasz, and Leonard Górnicki. "Zasadnicze przejawy ingerencji w prawa podmiotowe prywatne jednostek przez III Rzeszę." Studia nad Autorytaryzmem i Totalitaryzmem 39, no. 1 (2017): 45–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/2300-7249.39.1.3.

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ESSENTIAL MANIFESTATIONS OF INTERFERENCE IN SUBJECTIVE RIGHTS OF PRIVATE INDIVIDUALS BY THE THIRD REICHThe article analyzes the most important manifestations of limitation of subjective rights of private individuals by the Third Reich. The authors begin the article by undermining by the national socialist regime one of the fundamental principles, which is equality before the law. Then, the au­thors analyze the violations of particulars individual rights of private individuals.The purpose of the authors is to demonstrate that the self-reliance of aperson Eigenständig­keit has ceased to be an es
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8

Spanò, Michele. "Making the Multiple:." South Atlantic Quarterly 118, no. 4 (2019): 839–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00382876-7825648.

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The essay argues for the compatibility between private law and the commons. In order to do so, it proposes an archeology of modern private law, which traces both the emergence of what will be called “modern topology” and the historical transformation of civil law into what we still know as private law. Private law is considered to be a product of modern legal theory which is radically tied with public law. The two are meant to have the very same logical form—individuality—which was the premise for the social relation of capital to be established. The pivot of this legal maneuver—which ended up
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9

Krahé, Justin Friedrich. "The Impact of Public Law Norms on Private Law Relationships." European Journal of Comparative Law and Governance 2, no. 2 (2015): 124–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22134514-00202002.

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This article examines the doctrinal foundation and potential for harmonisation of horizontal effect in German and English law against the common legal background of the echr and eu law. It compares direct horizontal effect with two models of indirect horizontal effect, based either on objective constitutional values (indirect Model A), or subjective public law rights (indirect Model B). It is contended that indirect horizontal effect based on subjective public law rights, particularly those corresponding to the state’s obligation to respect, protect and fulfil human rights, provides a coherent
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10

Fedchyshyn, Dmytro, and Iryna Ignatenko. "About restrictions of land rights in Ukraine." Journal of Geography, Politics and Society 9, no. 1 (2019): 23–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.26881/jpgs.2019.1.03.

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The article deals with restrictions on the exercise of land rights. Attention is paid to the consideration of the content of the concept of “restriction of subjective right to land” and the views of domestic scientists regarding its definition are analyzed. The classification of restrictions on rights to land by different criteria is proposed. The peculiarities of reconciliation of public and private interests in the establishment of restrictions on the rights to land are explored.
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11

TRETYAKOV, S. V. "THE CLASSICAL INTEREST THEORY OF RIGHTS IN PRIVATE LAW." Civil Law Review 20, no. 4 (2020): 5–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.24031/1992-2043-2020-20-4-5-44.

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This is an attempt of rational reconstruction and critique of the Rudolph von Jherings theory of subjective right, commonly known as “the interest theory”. First, the basic shortcomings of the classical will theory (a major alternative to the interest theory) have been articulated, which I see as a reason of the elaboration of the alternative model by Jhering. Second, the structural analysis of the Jherings interest theory has been accomplished. From the structural standpoint, Jherings theory has two components: one, substantial (interest) and another, formal (legal remedy, granted by the law
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12

CHUB, A. V. "THEORIES OF ORIGIN OF SUBJECTIVE PUBLIC RIGHTS OF A PRIVATE PERSON." Law and Society, no. 5 (2020): 104. http://dx.doi.org/10.32842/2078-3736/2020.5.15.

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13

TRETYAKOV, S. V. "THE “GERMAN THEORY” OF SUBJECTIVE RIGHTS IN THE CONTINENTAL PRIVATE LAW DOCTRINE." Civil Law Review 20, no. 2 (2020): 18–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.24031/1992-2043-2020-20-2-18-59.

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14

Kostyukevich, S. "Guarantees of implementation and protection of the administrative and legal status of a private natural person in the public sphere." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 2, no. 72 (2022): 257–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2022.72.82.

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It is indicated that in the theory of law there are still quite relevant discussions regarding the definition of the criteria for the relationship and delimitation of such categories as “mechanism of legal regulation” and “mechanism of implementation and protection of the legal status of a citizen”. According to separate unified approaches to the criteria for distinguishing such categories, it is emphasized that, in general, the mechanism of legal regulation should be considered as a basic element of the mechanism of implementation and protection of the legal status of a citizen. The mechanism
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15

Amangeldy, Aizhan Amangeldykyzy. "INTERACTION OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LAW WITH BRANCHES OF PRIVATE LAW." Bulletin of the Institute of Legislation and Legal Information of the Republic of Kazakhstan 4, no. 75 (2023): 70–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.52026/2788-5291_2023_75_4_70.

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In this article, a study is conducted on the interaction of intellectual property law with branches of private law. In particular, the interaction of intellectual property law with civil law is substantiated. Intellectual property law acts as a sub-branch of civil law, respectively, the subject of legal regulation also consists of property and personal non-property relations that develop with respect to intellectual property objects. In turn, the exclusive right to intellectual property belongs to the category of property rights, and as a subjective right is one of the objects of civil rights.
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16

Теребунов, А. А. "Private law forms of exercising opportunities and performing obligations." Вестник Московской академии Следственного комитета Российской Федерации, no. 4(38) (December 18, 2023): 31–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.54217/2588-0136.2023.38.4.003.

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В статье рассмотрены основные формы социально-правовых связей, не составляющих содержание правоотношения. К их числу отнесены секундарные права, кредиторские обязанности и обременения. Гарантированное осуществление возможностей и исполнение долженствований в рамках этих и иных частноправовых форм является одной из важнейших задач прокурорского надзора. Нормы частного права направлены на защиту и обеспечение субъективных прав. Но именно на этапе, когда правоотношение еще не возникло и субъективные права еще отсутствуют, у субъектов частного права возникает масса необоснованных препятствий для р
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17

Yermolaeva, T. A., and A. A. Ananeva. "CIVIL LEGAL PERSONALITY OF PHYSICAL ENTITIES: THE CONTENT EVOLUTION." Lex Russica, no. 12 (January 4, 2020): 9–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1729-5920.2019.157.12.009-018.

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The article is devoted to the memory of the outstanding Russian scholar Dmitriy I. Meyer (1819—1856) — the ancestor of Russian civilistics who declared that the rights of individuals depend on different circumstances that are, to some extent, natural and, to some extent, historical. Meyer’s statement that “there are different degrees of insanity: sometimes it is stronger, sometimes weaker” turned out to be accepted by the Russian legislator only in 2015 by making appropriate changes in the Russian legislation regarding the problem of legal capacity of citizens. The paper has investigated the e
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18

Dobosh, Zoryana. "Administrative and legal guarantee of the rights and legitimate interests of ukrainian citizens in the field of public administration in Ukraine." Visnik Nacional’nogo universitetu «Lvivska politehnika». Seria: Uridicni nauki 10, no. 40 (2023): 77–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/law2023.40.077.

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The article is devoted to the problem of administrative-legal guarantee of the rights and legitimate interests of Ukrainian citizens in the sphere of public administration in Ukraine. Special attention is devoted to the analysis of the rights and legitimate interests of a person in the field of public administration as a subject of administrative and legal guarantees in Ukraine. It has been established that the source of guaranteeing individual rights in the field of public administration is the state. Other institutions of the state acting as subjects of administrative and legal guarantee of
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19

Vasylieva, Iryna. "GUARANTEE OF PROTECTION OF RIGHTS AND INTERESTS OF TAXPAYERS IN TAX DISPUTES." Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 8, no. 2 (2022): 36–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2022-8-2-36-43.

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In the article, the author proposes under the protection of the rights of the taxpayer to understand his actions (in some cases inaction), which he commits in accordance with the norms of tax legislation, on the one hand, and law enforcement activities of the authorized subjects of state power and their officials (in case the subject appeals by force of state enforcement), on the other hand, to stop violations of rights, restore violated rights, eliminating the threat of their violation. The main subjects authorized by the state to protect the rights of the taxpayer are the tax and judicial au
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20

Karavaeva, Ya N. "Custom as a Source of Legal Regulation of Property Relations in the Russian Federation." Actual Problems of Russian Law 16, no. 6 (2021): 114–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2021.127.6.114-122.

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The paper discusses the issue of the use of custom in the regulation of property relations. The author analyzes the possibility of determining the content of subjective property rights by customary legal norms, namely, such powers as the use and disposal. Attention is focused on the influence of customs on the formation of the owner’s discretion in the exercise of his subjective rights, in particular, the following questions are investigated: on what or on whom does this “discretion” depend? Is it possible that customs influence the formation of the discretion of a particular owner? Special at
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21

Chub, A. V. "SUBJECTIVE PUBLIC RIGHTS OF A PRIVATE PERSON AS AN INSTITUTE OF ADMINISTRATIVE LAW." Scientific notes of Taurida National V.I. Vernadsky University. Series: Juridical Sciences, no. 5 (2020): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.32838/tnu-2707-0581/2020.5/16.

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22

Kruszewski, Tomasz. "Prawo osobowe na ziemiach polskich wcielonych do Rzeszy Niemieckiej podczas drugiej wojny światowej." Studia nad Autorytaryzmem i Totalitaryzmem 43, no. 3 (2021): 465–514. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/2300-7249.43.3.31.

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The subject of this article are basic questions within the range of civil law. They concern the general position of a human and legal people in the sphere of this law on Polish territory, which was incorporated into the Third Reich. The position of individuals, the citizens of II RP, under the occupation of the Third Reich in years 1939–1945, is analysed by the author not from the perspective of literal meaning of regulations of general part of Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch (BGB) from 1896, but from the perspective of their specific interpretation, congruent with strategic and ideological purposes o
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23

Mikhnevych, L. "Freedom of movement: problems of correlation of public-law and private-law approaches." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 2 (May 11, 2024): 161–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2024.02.27.

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The author of the article examines the essence and nature of freedom of movement as an institution that embodies the idea of freedom in law. She proves that in the Constitution of Ukraine and in the norms of public law in general, freedom of movement is declared as a fundamental freedom of a person and a citizen. The specific content of freedom of movement is revealed through a number of subjective rights, which are defined in the norms of public law. These are the following rights: the right of a person to free and unhindered movement within the territory of Ukraine; the right to leave Ukrain
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24

Wauters, Bart. "Grotius, Necessity and the Sixteenth-Century Scholastic Tradition." Grotiana 38, no. 1 (2017): 129–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18760759-03800008.

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The essay investigates elements of sixteenth-century scholastic thought that have played a role in Grotius’s doctrine of necessity: the nature of the rights of the person in extreme need; the relation of the right of necessity to self-preservation; the compact that lies at the origin of property rights; and finally the obligation of restitution once the emergency is over. Grotius did not develop the doctrine of necessity as an abstract principle about the relationship between private property and subsistence rights. Instead, he used it primarily as a normative principle on permissible behavior
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Talapina, Elvira. "The Right to Informational Self-Determination: On the Edge of Public and Private." Legal Issues in the Digital Age 3, no. 4 (2022): 34–51. https://doi.org/10.17323/2713-2749.2022.4.34.51.

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The right to informational self-determination, as the authority of the individual to decide fundamentally for herself, when and within what limits personal data may be disclosed, was formulated by German jurisprudence and has become a model for many States as well as for European Law in general. It is seen as a necessary tool for maintaining a vibrant democracy, on the basis that privacy is an “integral part” of society. The basis for the judicial decision was the Kantian theory of the moral autonomy of the individual. This explains the close connection of judicial reasoning with human rights
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26

Rukoleev, Vitalii Aleksandrovich, and Mariia Andreevna Zadorina. "The right to access information: balancing public and private interests." Юридические исследования, no. 11 (November 2024): 38–54. https://doi.org/10.25136/2409-7136.2024.11.72106.

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The article is devoted to the study of the subjective right of access to information. The authors set themselves the goal of examining this right through the prism of a balance of public and private interests. The basic views on the relationship between private and public interests are set out in the work by analyzing the judicial practice of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation on disputes related to the exercise of the right of access to information. The relevance of the study is due to the problem of disproportionate restrictions on the right of access to information observed
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27

Rahimova, Malakhanim. "INTERNATIONAL LEGAL REMEDIES OF THE RIGHT TO DECENT HOUSING." Polis Akademiyasının Elmi Xəbərləri 13, no. 2 (2024): 51–61. https://doi.org/10.62130/ffdg4166.

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One of the main elements included in the system of the right to decent life is the right to decent housing. Housing is not a commodity, but a human right. The relevant right is a broader concept than property rights and includes non-property rights such as living in a certain place in security, peace and dignity, and serves as the epicenter of our social, emotional, psychological and economic life. Some researchers do not consider the right to decent housing as an independent subjective right in the constitutional-legal sense and sharply distinguish it from the right of a full-fledged citizen.
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28

Suleimenov, Maidan K., Oleksii O. Kot, and Serhii O. Pohribnyi. "A Pan-European Dimension to the Implementation and Protection of Civil Rights." Global Journal of Comparative Law 10, no. 1-2 (2021): 61–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2211906x-10010006.

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Abstract The study of subjective law in the scientific and theoretical literature has a long history, which is conditioned by the crucial importance of this category for private law in general and legal relations in particular. The purpose of the article is to analyse the pan-European dimension of the exercise and protection of civil rights. Key methods of research used are the method of comparative legal analysis and the method of linguistic and systematic interpretation of legal texts. It was concluded that the court’s method of protecting subjective civil rights must comply with the rules o
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29

Haliantych, M. K., and O. V. Pyzhova. "IMPROVEMENT OF PRIVATE LAW MECHANISMS FOR EXERCISE OF SUBJECTIVE HOUSING RIGHTS IN MODERN CONDITIONS." State and Regions. Series: Law, no. 4 (2023): 31–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.32782/1813-338x-2023.4.4.

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30

Anatoliy, Kostruba. "TO TERMINATION AS RIGHT DEPRIVING JURAL FACT AND ITS ACTION IN RIGHT DEPRIVATION LEGAL MECHANISM." Вестник Башкирского университета 18, no. 3 (2013): 924–27. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3695926.

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Terms are one of the fundamental categories of the whole law, and are studied complexly through the prism of legal science. At the same time, some aspects of this phenomenon may be the subject of a separate scientific analysis because of their lack of research. In particular, the question of terms is of interest as right depriving legal facts in civil relations, because among the representatives of private-direction of jurisprudence is still no consensus on the nature of the expiration in civil relations. The article is devoted to the research of a period conclusion as the right deprival jural
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31

Azizov, Khudoykul. "INVIOLABILITY OF THE RIGHT OF OWNERSHIP OF SUBJECTS OF BUSINESS ACTIVITY." Jurisprudence 2, no. 3 (2022): 65–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.51788/tsul.jurisprudence.2.3./qztl8541.

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The article examines the main problems associated with the consolidation of the most important fundamental right in the constitution of the state – the right of private property, suggests approaches to identifying the content of the constitutional principle of inviolability of property, considers the possibility of distinguishing between subjective property rights and the corresponding sectoral (civil law) law, analyzes the features of regulation of private property rights in relation to the most important (constitutional) property objects. The author focuses on the civil law principle of invi
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32

Košičiarová, Soňa. "Zákaz zneužitia veřejných subjektívnych prav a slobôd." AUC IURIDICA 67, no. 4 (2021): 77–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.14712/23366478.2021.39.

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The aim of the article is to point out the growing phenomenon of the abuse of public subjective rights and freedoms by private persons in public administration. It analyzes the legal nature of the abuse of rights and freedoms, and the competence of public administration authorities. The author mentions some of the most well-known cases decided by the Constitutional Court and administrative courts in the Czech Republic and Slovakia.
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S. V., Miroshnik. "Abuse of the Rights of the Taxpayer." Rossijskoe pravosudie, no. 9 (August 23, 2021): 94–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.37399/issn2072-909x.2021.9.94-102.

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Statement of a problem. The design of abuse of law, first developed for the sphere of private law, was further transferred to the sphere of public law. But this does not make it possible to equate abuse of law in private and public relations. There is a fundamental difference between them due to the nature of the regulated relations, the specificity of the methods of legal regulation. The process of shaping and developing perceptions of the possibility of abuse of rights in the field of taxation has gone through a complex, contradictory path of development. Initially, the Constitutional Court
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Burmistrova, Svetlana A. "The measures to protect public legal interests in the civil process." Pravosudie / Justice 3, no. 1 (2021): 69–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.37399/2686-9241.2021.1.69-85.

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Introduction. The civil legislation of Russia has a list of general ways to protect civil rights. There is comprehensive list of ways to protect public-law subjective rights and interests either in legislation or in legal science. As a result, some methods of protection that are explicitly named in the law are widely used in practice and have been sufficiently studied in science, while others that do not have direct legislative support are little or practically not used in practice, which leads to weak protection of rights and interests that could be protected by such methods. Theoretical Basi
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35

Kosik, Jan. "Prawa rzeczowe ograniczone w kodeksie cywilnym i w artykule 24 prawa prywatnego międzynarodowego." Studia Prawnicze / The Legal Studies, no. 26-27 (April 30, 2023): 58–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.37232/sp.1970.26-27.6.

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Autor artykułu przedstawia zasadę lex rei sitae w kontekście praw rzeczowych ograniczonych. Swoje rozważania opiera na regulacjach zawartych w Kodeksie Cywilnym oraz ustawie o prawie prywatnym międzynarodowym z 1965 roku. W kręgu zainteresowań autora znajdują się instytucje: użytkowania, służebności gruntowej, osobistej, zastawu, spółdzielczego prawa do lokalu, hipoteki oraz użytkowania wieczystego. Autor przedstawia różne koncepcje dotyczące „położenia” praw podmiotowych w świetle zasady ogólnej zawartej w art. 24 ustawy o prawie prywatnym międzynarodowym. The author of this article presents
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36

Mokhov, Artem Yu, and Semyon P. Malyshkin. "INSTITUTION OF PUBLIC LAND SERVITUDE IN THE CONTEXT OF THE THEORY OF REFLECTIVE ACTION OF LAW." Vestnik of Kostroma State University, no. 3 (2020): 208–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.34216/1998-0817-2020-26-3-208-212.

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The main provisions of the theory of reflective action of law are considered in the article. The manifestation of law reflexes in modern legal regulation is analysed on the example of land relations. Land, as the basis of life and activity of peoples who live in the territory of the Russian Federation, acts not only as an economic good and a natural resource, but also as the object of a number of property and personal non-property relations connected with them. The institution of public land easement is considered by the authors to be a reflex of law, that is, the restriction of the subjective
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37

Enqvist, Lena, and Yana Litins'ka. "Employee Health Data in European Law." Nordic Journal of European Law 5, no. 1 (2022): 40–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.36969/njel.v5i1.24498.

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While there are many feasible reasons for employers to process employee health data, the protection of such data is a fundamental issue for ensuring employee rights to privacy in the workplace. The sharing of health data within workplaces can lead to various consequences, such as losing a sense of privacy, stigmatisation, job insecurity and social dumping. At the European level, the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (ECHR) and EU General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)–two interconnected instruments–offer the most enforceable protection of employee health
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38

Kress, Vyacheslav. "The Issue of the Nature of Limited Property Rights and the Boundaries of the “Expected Right”." Journal of Russian Law 27, no. 12 (2023): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.61205/jrp.2023.141.

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The purpose of the study is to determine the ratio of the powers of persons regarding objects of civil rights with limited property rights. The article touches upon the following issues: the nature of the list of real rights; the possibility of characterizing legal relations as real in the absence of an indication of them as such in the law (i. e., the scope of the concept of real rights); the ratio of “expected rights” with real rights. The research uses general scientific methods (analysis and synthesis), as well as private scientific methods (comparative legal, formal legal). The article an
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Đundić, Petar. "European Court of Human Rights, Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights and recognition of same-sex marriages concluded abroad." Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta, Novi Sad 57, no. 4 (2023): 1093–119. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/zrpfns57-48218.

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The requirements put before the courts by sources that regulate human rights significantly affect functioning of the mechanism of Private International Law. This statement particularly applies to situations in which it is necessary to give effect to the change of personal and family status acquired abroad. The paper refers to the problem of recognition of same-sex marriages concluded abroad. It analyzes the most important decisions of the European Court of Human Rights regarding the obligation of the member states of the Council of Europe to provide legal protection and recognition to same-sex
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Selmani, Bashkim. "New Perspectives on Contractual Law in the Context of Real Contracts in the Systems of International Contemporary (Roman) Law." European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 1, no. 3 (2015): 142. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejis.v1i3.p142-151.

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This scientific paper aims at exploring and establishing whether national legal gaps or possible issues within the differences in the international contractual law of the European Union’s member countries and non-EU member countries can result in possible difficulties. In case there are legal problems and difficulties or practical concerns in this field, should the functioning of the internal trade and legal function through its interpretation hinder the process between the contracting parties in the event of entering a contract of international and interstate character within the law of oblig
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Selmani, Bashkim. "New Perspectives on Contractual Law in the Context of Real Contracts in the Systems of International Contemporary (Roman) Law." European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 3, no. 1 (2015): 142. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejis.v3i1.p142-151.

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This scientific paper aims at exploring and establishing whether national legal gaps or possible issues within the differences in the international contractual law of the European Union’s member countries and non-EU member countries can result in possible difficulties. In case there are legal problems and difficulties or practical concerns in this field, should the functioning of the internal trade and legal function through its interpretation hinder the process between the contracting parties in the event of entering a contract of international and interstate character within the law of oblig
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42

Cłapińska, Katarzyna. "Prywatność vs. świat wirtualny: ochrona praw jednostki w dobie Internetu." Studia Prawa Publicznego, (3) 43 (October 16, 2023): 153–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/spp.2023.3.43.6.

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The article aims to indicate the most important issues facing an individual wishing to protect his or her privacy on the Internet. It also describes the evolution of the concept of the right to privacy, which over the years has become one of the most important subjective rights reflected both in the Polish Constitution and in the legal acts of the Council of Europe and the European Union. The text also demonstrates the approach to the issue of the right to privacy taken by both the Polish constitutional and international judiciary. The European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg, in the cases
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Kirillova, L. S. "Guarantees of the Employer’s Rights: Exploring the Problem." Uchenye Zapiski Kazanskogo Universiteta. Seriya Gumanitarnye Nauki 164, no. 4 (2022): 18–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.26907/2541-7738.2022.4.18-24.

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This article considers the problem of identifying guarantees of the rights of the employer as a separate category. In its normative definition, the concept of guarantee (Art. 164 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation) has been lacking any reference to the employer, but this does not mean that the employer’s powers can be exercised without compliance with the legal resources and means. Here, the employee’s responsibilities are dubbed as a group of guarantees of the rights of the employer because the exercise of a subjective right demands a corresponding obligation. Another important guara
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Berestova, Iryna E., Olha V. Verenkiotova, Natalii Serbina, and Svitlana V. Seminoh. "Public Interest in Private Law Relations of Transition Democracies: A Modern View from the Standpoint of a Systemic Approach." International Journal of Criminology and Sociology 10 (December 31, 2020): 430–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.6000/1929-4409.2021.10.51.

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The study investigates the legal nature of the category of "public interest" in private law relations from the standpoint of a systematic scientific approach to law in the countries of post-Soviet society in the modern period. The study states the affiliation of public and private law to the means of achieving the purpose of the law: the recognition of a person, their rights and freedoms as the highest social value of the state. The unsuitability of the theory of the branch belonging to public law has been proved using the universal criterion of separation: the use of the category of "public i
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45

Straumann, Benjamin. "Natural Rights and Roman Law in Hugo Grotius's Theses LVI, De iure praedae and Defensio capitis quinti maris liberi." Grotiana 26, no. 1 (2007): 341–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187607508x366454.

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AbstractRoman property law and Roman contract law as well as the property centered Roman ethics put forth by Cicero in several of his works were the traditions Grotius drew upon in developing his natural rights system. While both the medieval just war tradition and Grotius's immediate political context deserve scholarly attention and constitute important influences on Grotius's natural law tenets, it is a Roman tradition of subjective legal remedies and of just war which lays claim to a foundational role with regard to his conception of subjective natural rights. Grotius made use of Roman law
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Nedić, Tomislav. "Exploring Kant’s Perspective on (Self-)Ownership and Property Rights in Human Body Parts." JAHR 15, no. 2 (2024): 423–50. https://doi.org/10.21860/j.15.2.7.

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The paper questions the normative framework of the designation of body parts as things in civil law doctrine and the possibility of legal disposal of body parts in the context of Kant’s moral philosophy. Kant derives the formation of private legal (subjective) rights from the preliminary separation of things and persons and the second formulation of the categorical imperative. In discussing the concept of private law and property rights that are possible only concerning the human-thing relationship, Kant consequently talks about issues of self-ownership and property rights to one’s body and it
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Уткин, Владимир Александрович. "Penal rights of convicted persons." Vestnik Kuzbasskogo instituta, no. 2(43) (June 22, 2020): 134–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.53993/2078-3914/2020/2(43)/134-142.

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В статье рассматриваются отдельные специальные права осужденных к лишению свободы, не имеющие прямых конституционных оснований. Это права на бесплатное материально-бытовое обеспечение, личную безопасность, психологическую помощь и вежливое обращение. По мнению автора, они представляют собой особую группу субъективных пенитенциарных прав, вытекающих из факта государственной изоляции граждан в специальных учреждениях и определяемых принципом гуманизма. Значительное внимание этим вопросам уделяется и в общепризнанных международных актах об обращении с заключенными. По мнению автора, количество и
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Barnert, Elena, and Natascha Doll. "Conference Impressions: The Persisting Riddle of Fundamental Rights Jurisprudence and the Role of the Constitutional Court in a Democratic State." German Law Journal 4, no. 3 (2003): 277–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2071832200015959.

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On January 15th 1958, the German Bundesverfassungsgericht (Federal Constitutional Court - FCC) pronounced a judgement deemed to be a prime example for the Court's early jurisprudence concerning the scope of fundamental rights in Germany: The Court's famous “Lüth”-decision resulted from a constitutional complaint brought by Erich Lüth, former member of the Hamburg senate.* In the early 1950s, Lüth had called upon film distributors and the public to boycott Veit Harlan's tearjerker movie Unsterbliche Geliebte (Immortal Beloved). Cause for his appeal was Harlan's prominent role in the Nazi propag
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Kamińska, Renata. "Nabywanie nieruchomości na potrzeby rozwoju miast z zastosowaniem procedury wywłaszczeniowej w czasach Republiki Rzymskiej." Acta Iuridica Resoviensia 38, no. 3 (2022): 120–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.15584/actaires.2022.3.8.

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Expropriation in ancient Rome was an institution of public law and, at the same time, a manifestation of the sovereign interference of the state in the sphere of subjective rights of an individual. It led to the removal of the most important of the most important rights in rem, ie the ownership of real estate, from a private person. However, this could only happen after certain conditions were met. First, the expropriation had to be justified by the public aim which could only be achieved thanks to the acquired real estate. Second, compensation was paid to the expropriated.
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Volfson, Vladimir L. "Exercise of Civil-Law Rights: Categories in the Context of Their Digitalization." Theoretical and Applied Law, no. 3 (June 7, 2021): 42–52. https://doi.org/10.22394/2686-7834-2021-3-42-52.

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With digital rights designated to the objects of civil rights in Art. 128 of the Civil Code, Art. 141.1 amended to include their legal definition, and a new wording of Art. 309 introducing ‘smart contracts’, the digital reform recently enacted in the Russian civil law has seen some major novelties. Needless to say, these accomplishments have challenged Russian civil law theorists. Discussions are underway to resolve both doctrinal and applied issues that had been more than obvious well before the legislative move which, according to one of the opinions, was an ‘admissible&rsq
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