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1

Kim, Soon-Yang. "Advocacy Coalition and Strategic Interaction in Korean Health Policy-making: Debates on the Privatization of Medical Services under the Park Geun-hye Government." Korean Association of Governance Studies 32, no. 2 (2022): 91–128. http://dx.doi.org/10.26847/mspa.2022.32.2.91.

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The purpose of this article is to analyze the political dynamics of The debates on medical services privatization under the Park Geun-hye government through the integrative analytical framework combining diverse components such as environmental contexts, belief systems, policy interests, strategic interaction and policy outputs. The Park Geun-hye government propelled medical services privatization centering the establishment of subsidiary companies of medical corporations and the introduction of the tele-medicine system. Business interest groups and hospital associations supported this idea. P
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Jamali Kakroudi, Rohallah, Hasan Givarian, Mohammad Reza Rabiei Mondejin, and Mandan Momeni. "The Role of E-Government in the Effective Implementation of Privatization Policy in Iran's Banking Industry." Journal of Technology in Entrepreneurship and Strategic Management 3, no. 2 (2024): 96–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.61838/kman.jtesm.3.2.8.

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The policy of Principle 44 (privatization) marks the beginning of an economic reform in the country. It can achieve its goal if properly managed. Therefore, the primary and most crucial duty for the government, the judiciary, and the legislature is to implement this policy effectively. This study presents an appropriate model for utilizing e-government in the effective and desirable implementation of privatization in Iran's banking industry. The present research is qualitative and employs thematic analysis for data analysis. The statistical population includes 18 academic experts and senior sp
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Danso, Eugene. "The Complexity of Business-Government Relations in Ghana: Implication for State-Market-Society Nexus." Journal of Public Administration and Governance 10, no. 4 (2020): 142. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jpag.v10i4.17732.

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The complexity of business-government relations in the globalized economy cannot be underestimated. This is the product of the cross-cutting effects of a long-term policy shift heightened by globalization, coupled with privatization. Central to this, is the emergence of ideologies within the contours of the state-market-society landscape. Ghana’s privatization experience is typical of this major ideological approach to business-government relations. As a qualitative study, this paper adopts unobtrusive content analysis of an empirical study of the privatization of Ashanti Goldfields Company (A
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Irnawan, Alzaena Geanina, and Ida Bagus Suryawan. "Privatisasi Sempadan Pantai oleh Akomodasi Pariwisata di Denpasar." JURNAL DESTINASI PARIWISATA 7, no. 2 (2019): 211. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jdepar.2019.v07.i02.p01.

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The privatization of the current coastal border began to bloom in many areas of Bali. No exception in Sanur Beach, Denpasar. In this study the privatization of coastal border is done by the accommodation provider of Santrian Resorts and Villas, which houses two hotels, including Puri Santrian A Beach Resort and Spa and Griya Santrian A Beach Resort. The purpose of this research is to know the form of privatization conducted by Santrian Resorts and Villas at Sanur Beach. As well as knowing the Denpasar city government policy on the privatization of beach border in Sanur Beach. The research meth
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Fadli, Ahmad Risyad, and Yuli Indrawati. "Kajian Desentralisasi Terhadap Kebijakan Privatisasi Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN)." SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i 10, no. 4 (2023): 1173–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/sjsbs.v10i4.34073.

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The 1945 Constitution mandates control over the country's economy to the government for the implementation of public welfare, but with the birth of the privatization policy, there was a delegation of authority from the government to the private sector over the country's economy, thereby reducing the role of the government. On the other side, the reduced role of the government does not eliminate its function as a state organizer and this must happen within the framework of decentralization. Meanwhile, the delegation of wealth becomes a discourse that can raise questions about privatization poli
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Dye, Alan, and Sumner La Croix. "The Political Economy of Land Privatization in Argentina and Australia, 1810–1850: A Puzzle." Journal of Economic History 73, no. 4 (2013): 901–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022050713000831.

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In early public land privatization, governments in New South Wales and Buenos Aires provided for de jure transfer of public lands. In New South Wales the government lost control; squatters rushed out unlawfully and seized de facto frontier claims. But in Buenos Aires privatization was accomplished by de jure transfers. Why did British settlers reject de jure transfers from a government, most able to secure property rights and rule of law, while settlers of the pampa frontier, where property-rights security was doubtful, complied with de jure transfers? We find that the revenue objective and vi
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Kuwaiti, Ahmed Al, and Fahd A. Al Muhanna. "Challenges of privatizing academic medical centers in Saudi Arabia and appropriate strategies for implementation." International Journal of Health Governance 25, no. 1 (2020): 68–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijhg-06-2019-0048.

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PurposeA crisis in the financial sustainability of the public healthcare sector often compels governments to consider privatization. The purpose of this paper is to summarize various strategies to overcome the challenges facing the privatization of academic medical centers (AMCs) in Saudi Arabia.Design/methodology/approachIn this paper, the authors discuss the challenges faced in privatizing AMCs in delivering their core functions such as patient care, medical education and research. Further, the appropriate strategies are listed to overcome these challenges in privatization of AMCs.FindingsTh
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Anggraeny, Isdian. "ANALISIS HUKUM PRIVATISASI BADAN USAHA MILIK NEGARA DALAM PRESPEKTIF PASAL 33 AYAT (4) UUD 1945." Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGALITY 24, no. 1 (2017): 138. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/jihl.v24i1.4262.

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The constitutional mandate of Article 33 Constitution - the welfare of the people and the community needs to establish the state-owned does not seem to be carried to the maximum so bergulirlah privatization policy. Strengthening this policy led to the privatization provisions in Act Number 19 of 2003 about Corporate Government . In connection with the birth of the concept of privatization which is the concept of capitalism, the author felt the need to analyze the law on the privatization of state-owned enterprises in Indonesia in the perspective of Constitution Article 33 paragraph (4). This s
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Murillo, M. Victoria. "Political Bias in Policy Convergence: Privatization Choices in Latin America." World Politics 54, no. 4 (2002): 462–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/wp.2002.0014.

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Since the early 1980s privatization has spread in Latin America under both right-wing rulers and populist presidents. This regional convergence toward privatization seemed to announce the end of partisan policy-making. However, not all governments implement privatization in the same way even in the context of policy convergence. Technocrats propose similar policy options in countries where capital dearth creates pressures for convergence. Yet politicians build the electoral and government coalitions that make these policies possible, and their preferences shape the institutions chosen at imple
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Tallevi, Ashley. "Out of Sight, Out of Mind? Measuring the Relationship between Privatization and Medicaid Self-Reporting." Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law 43, no. 2 (2018): 137–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/03616878-4303489.

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Abstract Privatization has grown exponentially, both in salience and in form, over the past several decades. This shifting of administrative authority away from the state can make it difficult for program recipients to link their use of a federal program back to government, a disconnect known as “submerging” the state. However, privatization is a process that occurs in degrees, and not all privatization initiatives look alike. This study leverages variation in the implementation of Medicaid managed care, which is the most widespread form of Medicaid privatization, to examine how privatization
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Chitrakar, Tara Devi. "Owners’/Managers’ Perception on Privatization." PYC Nepal Journal of Management 4, no. 1 (2011): 103–18. https://doi.org/10.3126/pycnjm.v4i1.81595.

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The present study was conducted to examine the perception of owners on privatization including its necessity and unnecessary, its impact, process and modalities to be adopted, existing policy, role of government etc. A questionnaire survey of 40 owners found that they were in favor of privatization. They want some measures to be followed before privatization. They viewed its benefits are not reached to the targeted people of the society. They suggested policy improvement and mixed modality to be followed.
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Hansen, Kenneth N., and Theodore J. Stumm. "Reinvesting Government: Financing Options for Military Base Redevelopment." American Review of Politics 26 (January 1, 2006): 405–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.15763/issn.2374-7781.2005-2006.26.0.405-423.

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This paper explores the issues of “privatization in place” versus public enterprise with regard to military base redevelopment. Three case studies are used to examine three research proposals having to do with public involvement, market solutions and policy outcomes. We find that while politically popular, privatization provides little in the way of civilian job creation and income replacement at former military bases. Instead, the case of Alexandria, Louisiana, supports the idea that public enterprise authorities can and do provide economic recovery for their communities. The federal governme
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Yadav, Baidya Nath Prasad. "Privatization Policy: Its Economic and Social Impacts." Academic Voices: A Multidisciplinary Journal 4 (March 28, 2015): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/av.v4i0.12349.

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Privatization is one of the major policies to the world for improving the illhealthof national economy. Its primary goal is to reduce the financial burden of government through privatization of all loss makers' public enterprises. Besides this, it also helps to increase the competition among all privatized enterprises to promote productivity and profitability. It makes able to all privatized enterprises to operate freely in context to quality, quantity, taste, design, colour, packaging, pricing, promoting for generating the profit. Consequently, privatized enterprises use full resources, incre
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Diyanto, Chafid, Ika Riswanti Putranti, Teguh Yuwono, and Tri Yuniningsih. "KEBIJAKAN OTONOMI PERGURUAN TINGGI INDONESIA: ANTARA PRIVATISASI DAN KOMERSIALISASI." Ijtimaiyya: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam 14, no. 1 (2021): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.24042/ijpmi.v14i1.7574.

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The basic principle of the New Public Management (NPM) paradigm is to run state administration as it moves the business sector (run government like a business or market as a solution to the ills in the public sector). This strategy needs to be implemented so that the old model of bureaucracy that is slow, rigid and bureaucratic is ready to answer the challenges of the globalization era. The privatization of higher education in the form of PTN BH and BLU is an autonomous form of higher education institutions by adopting the values of NPM. In practice, there appears to be a shift and misundersta
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Quoc Trung, Trinh, and Nguyen Van Tan. "Tax incentive policy and firm performance: evidence from Vietnam." Investment Management and Financial Innovations 17, no. 2 (2020): 277–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.17(2).2020.22.

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This paper aims to assess the impact of the tax incentive policy on firm performance after privatization in Vietnam. Using research data of 260 privatized enterprises in Vietnam, this study sheds light on whether tax incentive policies can help improve firm performance after privatization. The paper utilizes a pre-post comparison approach proposed by Megginson, Nash, and Van Randenborgh (1994). The research results reveal that privatized enterprises with tax incentives have improved profitability (ROA, ROE, ROS) and operating efficiency (NIEFF) and reduced leverage after privatization. A stati
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Kim, Yong-il. "A Study on the Characteristics of Educational Governance and Education Policy of the Yoon Suk Yeol Government." Korea Society Of The Politics Of Education 31, no. 2 (2024): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.52183/kspe.2024.31.2.1.

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This study aims to analyze the characteristics of educational governance and education policy of Yoon Suk Yeol Government(Yoon Government). As an educational governance is a form or foundation of policy contents, first of all, the author focuses on the educational governance of Yoon Government. And then, analyzing main policies of Yoon Government, the author try to reveal the dialectical relations of educational governance and education policy. The results of this study are as follows. Firstly it is found that “Ministry of Education-led educational governance” (‘MOE-led governance’) is establi
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17

Kaur, Simrit, and S. P. Jain. "Privatization and Public Regulation." Paradigm 1, no. 2 (1998): 109–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0971890719980217.

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In many developing and developed countries, privatization through transfer of ownership from public to the private hands is considered as a cure for most of the problems faced by the public sector enterprises (PSEs.) However, policy makers tend to forget that both the systems – private and public – are imperfect. If market failure necessitates the need for government intervention, then failures associated with the government require more market friendly policies. This implies that at any point of time both systems will coexist i.e. privatization will go hand in hand. The present article attemp
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18

Parry, Taryn Rounds. "Decentralization and Privatization: Education Policy in Chile." Journal of Public Policy 17, no. 1 (1997): 107–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0143814x00003457.

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ABSTRACTMany countries have experimented with decentralization and privatization policies in hopes of increasing public sector efficiency. This article explores the impact of decentralization and privatization of education in Chile. Decentralization did have some benefits such as improved administrative efficiency and greater productive efficiency. However, government size, as measured by the total personnel working in the education sector, increased under decentralization. Privatization of education in Chile created a type of voucher system. Although educators are more accountable to parents
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19

Priemus, Hugo. "Spatial-Economic Investment Policy and Urban Regeneration in the Netherlands." Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy 20, no. 5 (2002): 775–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/c0212.

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The Netherlands has a certain reputation in the areas of spatial policy, infrastructure policy, and urban policy. In the 1980s the national governments of many countries became less directly involved, with the consequence that spatial policy and urban policy were left more to the marketplace. In that period, this trend could also be observed in the Netherlands. Since the mid-1990s, however, in the Netherlands there has been a new public commitment to infrastructure policy and urban policy, and also to spatial policy. In this paper I account for this marked change of course by the extra profits
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Dr. Chithambar Gupta V, Dr Virupaksha Goud G,, and Dr Aurobindo Kiriyakere, Dr. Sunil M Rashinkar. "Sustainable Privatization Framework with Special Reference to India and Emerging Democratic Economies." European Economic Letters (EEL) 14, no. 2 (2024): 1781–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.52783/eel.v14i2.1506.

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Privatization, as a policy, faced lot of resistance and risks for government while privatizing state enterprises. Emerging democracies faces a relatively different challenges to privatization in comparison with developed countries. The success of privatization is different in different countries. The mammoth research on privatization rarely discussed the sustainability of privatization policy in the democratic system. In this context, this research would like to find an answer to what are the factors that influence sustainability of privatization? There exists a need for a holistic framework f
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Qurratulaini, Intan, Muhajir Muhajir, Alif Saqrani, and Fatir Afwa. "Keterkaitan Hukum Privatisasi BUMN Terhadap Kewenangan Negara." Glossary : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah 1, no. 2 (2023): 100–120. http://dx.doi.org/10.52029/gose.v1i2.174.

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Privatization of State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) in Indonesia. Privatization is undertaken with the intention of enhancing company performance, contributing to the country's economy, and improving less efficient management. However, there are concerns regarding the loss of economic sovereignty through privatization. The Indonesian government has implemented a privatization policy based on the 1999 GBHN and the 2003 BUMN Law. Privatization has various dimensions and objectives, including reducing the state's role in the economy, increasing management efficiency, and filling the state budget defi
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Brown, Trevor L. "Local Autonomy versus Central Control during Transition: Explaining Local Policy Outputs in Post-Soviet Ukraine." Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy 20, no. 6 (2002): 889–909. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/c25m.

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Many post-Soviet central governments have assigned numerous policy responsibilities to local governments, but have simultaneously constrained local autonomy in an effort to ensure that local governments pursue central objectives. In this paper, I examine the interplay between local autonomy and central control in one post-Soviet central government—Ukraine—by examining the case of small-enterprise privatization. Shortly after Ukraine's independence, the central government transferred ownership of state-run small enterprises to local governments, but required that local governments meet annual p
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Rahman, Redwanur. "The Privatization of Health Care System in Saudi Arabia." Health Services Insights 13 (January 2020): 117863292093449. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1178632920934497.

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Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 highlights the development of the health care sector through privatization. This study examines the factors that prompted the privatization of the health care sector in Saudi Arabia. This is a scoping review based on an extensive review of both published and unpublished documents. We have accessed different search engines and databases to collect various research publications, journal articles, government reports, policy and planning documents, and relevant press reports/articles. While privatization of the health care sector in Saudi Arabia has experienced an upward
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Faulhaber, Gerald R. "Privatization: The key to better government." Information Economics and Policy 3, no. 3 (1988): 269–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0167-6245(88)90007-8.

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Stephen, Chukwuma Chukwudumebi, Odiwo Williams Omokhudu, and Kifordu Anyibuofu Anthony. "The Impact of Privatization and Commercialization in Nigeria." International Research Journal of Management, IT & Social Sciences 3, no. 9 (2016): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.21744/irjmis.v3i9.253.

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This paper examined the activities/policies of privatization and commercialization of public enterprises in Nigeria and how they have affected the development of the Nation. Although, some of the problems facing public- owned enterprise were examined as well. It looked at the pressure on the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to fully implement the structural adjustment program that leads to massive deregulation, privatization, and commercialization of public owned enterprises. In addition, it looked at the merits if any, of privatization and commercialization through extensive theoretical revi
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Ward, Jacob. "TCBH Duncan Tanner Essay Prize Winner 2018 Financing the Information Age: London TeleCity, the Legacy of IT-82, and the Selling of British Telecom." Twentieth Century British History 30, no. 3 (2019): 424–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/tcbh/hwz012.

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Abstract This article is a history of the privatization of British Telecom. BT's privatization occupies a central position in histories of Thatcherism as a pivotal moment in Thatcherism's ideological focus on popular capitalism. These histories, however, overlook the important intersection of financial institutions and information technology policy in shaping BT's privatization. Financial institutions in the City of London formed a lobbying group, the City Telecommunications Committee, that pressured for BT's privatization and secured preferential treatment for the City from BT, ending a decad
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Molz, R., and T. Hafsi. "Evaluation and Assessment of Privatization Outcomes: A Conceptual Model and Empirical Evidence." Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy 15, no. 4 (1997): 481–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/c150481.

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The authors develop and apply a schema to evaluate outcomes of privatization. The schema is applied to evaluative research conducted on privatizations in France, the United Kingdom, Australia, and New Zealand. The findings indicate that comprehensive evaluations of privatization outcomes are wanting.
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Setyawan, Anton Agus. "PRIVATISASI BUMN DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMIKELEMBAGAAN." Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan 3, no. 2 (2007): 184. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/jep.v3i2.3929.

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Indonesia's government has been encouraging privatization programfor their corporation (BUMN). This program exists due to two mainreasons. First, privatization could be a way to solve the fiscal deficitproblem. Second, it proves to be one of the logical way to increaseBUMN's performance. This articles tries to analyze privatization byusing institutional economics approach. Institutional means aconvention or an appropriate manner in human's behavior whichresults a predictability in human inter-relationship. The tools ofanalyses of institutional economics is The Hierarchy of Public PolicyModel.
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Hayat, Khizer. "Government Motives for Privatizing Public Schools in Punjab." Proceedings of Sunan Ampel International Conference of Political and Social Sciences 2 (December 7, 2024): 15–29. https://doi.org/10.15642/saicopss.2024.2..15-129.

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The pros and cons of privatizing education have long been a topic of discussion among policymakers across the globe. The privatization attempts of public schools by the Punjab government are episodic but persist, resulting in a sufficient amount of tension for teachers and countless concerns about educational equity. The study aims to identify the current motives of the government by discovering the driving forces behind privatization and evaluating the job security issues for teachers and academic quality for students of all socioeconomic levels. Semi-structured interviews were conducted in t
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Dobek, Mariusz Mark. "Privatization as a Political Priority: The British Experience." Political Studies 41, no. 1 (1993): 24–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9248.1993.tb01635.x.

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This article challenges conventional approaches to Thatcher's privatization campaign in which privatization has been judged on the basis of its economic or public policy merits. The privatization programme of the Thatcher Government was driven by political objectives and thus it was more coherent than has been usually asserted. Politicians are motivated by maximizing their political benefits (power) rather than by the pursuit of the common good, that is optimal economic and public policies. Unlike some other papers who have considered the political aspects of the Conservative privatization pro
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OMOREDE, Christiana Kayinwaye, and Ruth OGAGA. "PRIVATIZATION AND COMMERCIALIZATION POLICY IN THE TELECOMMUNICATION INDUSTRY IN NIGERIA." Journal of Public Administration, Finance and Law 29 (2023): 421–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.47743/jopafl-2023-29-35.

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This study focused on the privatization and commercialization policy in the telecommunication industry in Nigeria, within the period 2012-2020. The objective of the study was to evaluate the impact of the privatization and telecommunication industry on the nation’s economy. The paper utilized the secondary source of data and desk analysis in discussing the paper. The paper highlighted some challenges facing the Nigerian telecommunication industry in its new era which amongst others include, inadequate power supply, and transmission infrastructural challenges. In a cross examination of the poli
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Kabir, Humayun. "Privatization of public enterprises in Swaziland." Corporate Ownership and Control 10, no. 2 (2013): 28–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv10i2art3.

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Due to unemployment growth in the country, the nation is deeply concerned over the privatization program for public enterprises that took place in Swaziland recently. With this respect, this paper aims to provide an account of privatization policy and examine employees’ perception about the implementation of such policy in Swaziland. The study reveals that the privatization program in Swaziland has not been developed in isolation as a cure for all the economic problems in itself, but it forms part of the broader monetary, fiscal and social policies. Findings of the study also indicate that lev
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Gupta, Muskan. "Privatization in India." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 2 (2022): 123–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.40200.

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Abstract: Privatization generally is defined as the process of transfer of ownership, it can also be permanent or just for the years for which a particular contracted has been drafted between the parties. It is basically a route from public ownership to private ownership. On the other side it is also a strategy that provides advantage to a few at the price of many. In the 1960's and 1970's academicians, economists and politicians favored state ownership over personal possession within the production and provision of products and services. By the tip of the 1980's, however, there was a reversal
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Li, Hongbin, and Scott Rozelle. "Privatizing Rural China: Insider Privatization, Innovative Contracts and the Performance of Township Enterprises." China Quarterly 176 (December 2003): 981–1005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741003000584.

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This article examines the privatization of China's township enterprises. According to our survey of 670 firms in 15 randomly selected counties in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, more than half of the firms owned by local government were completely privatized by 1999. The privatization process is striking for two reasons. First, local governments almost always sold firms to insiders, while in the rest of the world privatization largely involves outsiders. Secondly, unlike the predictions of some academics and policy makers, many privatized firms have experienced an increase in performance. Draw
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Clarke, George R. G. "The effect of privatization and government policy on competition in transition economies." Corporate Ownership and Control 3, no. 4 (2006): 35–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv3i4p2.

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Recent studies have emphasize how important role competition is for enterprise productivity in Eastern Europe and Central Asia. This paper looks at the effectiveness of government policy in promoting competition in these countries. Improving enforcement of competition law and reducing barriers to trade increase competition. Firms are considerably less likely to say that they could increase prices without losing many customers when competition policy is better enforced and when tariffs are lower. In contrast, there is little evidence that privatization increases competition in of itself. State-
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Mehdi, Istaqbal. "Privatization-A Device for Reforming Public Enterprise Sector in Pakistan." Pakistan Development Review 30, no. 4II (1991): 895–905. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v30i4iipp.895-905.

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Privatization as an instrument for development is rmding significant currency in industrial and developing countries throughout the world. 1YPically, its need arises from the concerns over efficiency with which the state can manage public enterprises (PEs) or large and growing claims of these enterprises on national budgets. In Pakistan its need emanates from both. Barring a few years in the early 1970s, the policy of development through private enterprise remained the mainstay of the Government of Pakistan (GOP) economic policy throughout the four decades of the country's life. In fact, a pol
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Almeida, Paul. "The Sequencing of Success: Organizing Templates and Neoliberal Policy Outcomes." Mobilization: An International Quarterly 13, no. 2 (2008): 165–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.17813/maiq.13.2.cl74r52765281005.

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In the 1990s and early 2000s, government privatization and austerity programs served as the cornerstone of free market reforms implemented throughout the developing world. The selling off of government utilities, resources, and services laid the groundwork for a highly contested battleground in the global South over social and economic distribution. This study examines the sequencing of campaigns against neoliberal reforms in Central America. Two successful movement campaigns against privatization in El Salvador and Costa Rica followed failed collective attempts to impede similar economic refo
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Haider, Naeem, Fariha Gul, and Faisal Amjad. "Impact of Privatization of Government Schools on Quality and Access to Education: Perceptions of Stakeholders." Global Educational Studies Review IX, no. III (2024): 31–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gesr.2024(ix-iii).04.

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The government has announced a policy for the privatization of government schools recently. This announcement has raised many concerns about the already compromised quality of education and access to education locally. The current study is an effort to explore the perceptions of teachers, administrators, and parents on the aforementioned phenomenon. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews with the respondents selected on the basis of convenience. Later, the themes were generated through transcription and thematic analysis. The responses indicate dissatisfaction of all stakeholder
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Abbott, Malcolm, and Bruce Cohen. "The privatization and de-privatization of rail industry assets in Australia and New Zealand." Utilities Policy 41 (August 2016): 48–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jup.2016.04.010.

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Murova, Olga I., Michael A. Trueblood, and Keith H. Coble. "Measurement and Explanation of Technical Efficiency Performance in Ukrainian Agriculture, 1991–1996." Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics 36, no. 1 (2004): 185–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1074070800021945.

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The present study examines technical efficiency patterns in Ukraine's crop sector for 1991-1996. The economic and policy environment in Ukraine has changed since reform began in 1991. Many policy changes have exerted offsetting economic pressures on efficiency. Enterprise privatization and the liberalization of prices and trade put upward pressure on technical efficiency, whereas start-stop land privatization efforts, unpredictable government intervention, and slow developments in the credit and labor markets put downward pressure on efficiency. We found that technical efficiency appears to ha
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Lundqvist, Lennart J. "Privatization: Towards a Concept for Comparative Policy Analysis." Journal of Public Policy 8, no. 1 (1988): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0143814x00006826.

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ABSTRACTAffected by the ideological symbolism and political controversy surrounding privatization, much of the work on this subject is marred by definitional uncertainty; what should be included in the concept? To get away from this, and to prepare the ground for meaningful comparative analysis of the phenomenon, I propose both a definition and a taxonomy. I argue that it is the active and conscious transfer of reponsibility from the public to the private realm that should form the core of the concept. Furthermore, I argue that neither the principles for, nor the level of, provision of goods a
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White, Kevin, and Fran Collyer. "Health Care Markets in Australia: Ownership of the Private Hospital Sector." International Journal of Health Services 28, no. 3 (1998): 487–510. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/a9u4-jxgx-87y7-5b34.

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Over the past decade, the Australian hospital sector has undergone a massive economic and administrative reorganization with ramifications for both the private and the public sectors. Changes such as privatization, deregulation, and the entry of foreign capital into the hospital sector are occurring in the hospital systems of many countries, including Australia, the United States, and the United Kingdom. These developments are radically transforming the hospital sector, altering established relationships between the state, the medical profession, the consumer, and the corporate investor, and r
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Winston, Clifford. "Government Policy for a Partially Deregulated Industry: Deregulate it Fully." American Economic Review 102, no. 3 (2012): 391–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.102.3.391.

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Alfred Kahn was a major force behind regulatory reform that initially benefited air travelers and subsequently consumers in other industries by placing greater reliance on markets than on regulators to allocate resources. Kahn also believed that effective governance was important for deregulation's success. In this paper, I argue that such governance has not occurred in practice and that problems that persist in partially deregulated industries are more likely to be solved by full deregulation and, if necessary, privatization than by government intervention.
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Danso, Eugene. "Anatomy of the Privatization of State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) in Ghana: Implication for Policy and Accountability." Journal of Public Administration and Governance 9, no. 4 (2019): 181. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jpag.v9i4.15600.

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With the administrative and operational functions of State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) becoming increasingly complex and sophisticated among developing countries by the 1980s, privatization was recommended by the IMF/World Bank as a remedy to these institutional deficiencies . This is contingent on the neoclassical debate that private ownership rather than public ownership of management and operations of SOEs results in prudent policy process and accountability. Therefore, this study sought to assess the validity of this assertion by employing the Principal-Agent theory in assessing the level of
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Alasiri, Ahmed Ali, and Viqaruddin Mohammed. "Healthcare Transformation in Saudi Arabia: An Overview Since the Launch of Vision 2030." Health Services Insights 15 (January 2022): 117863292211212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/11786329221121214.

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Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 has taken a centre stage in the development of its healthcare sector through privatization adopting Public Private Partnerships (PPPs). The objective of this study is to provide an overview of healthcare transformation in Saudi Arabia since the launch of the ambitious Vision 2030, identifying issues those need to be addressed and steps taken towards provision of health systems transformation. Literature review was based on extensive review of published and unpublished articles, where different search engines and databases searched using the key words: ‘Saudi Healthca
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Valov, T. V. "Impact of 1998 Economic Crisis on the Dynamics of Market Reforms and the Privatization Process in Russia (on the Example of St. Petersburg)." Nauchnyi dialog, no. 3 (March 27, 2021): 347–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.24224/2227-1295-2021-3-347-362.

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The impact of the 1998 financial crisis on the dynamics of market reforms and the privatization process in Russia and St. Petersburg is examined in the article. The activity of the government aimed at curbing the crisis tendencies in the first half of 1998, as well as the activity of the Cabinet of E. M. Primakov on the reanimation of the Russian economy in September — December 1998, is analyzed. The main reasons for the default, the impact of the crisis on privatization activity, the state of industrial enterprises, the banking sector, the transformation of integrated business groups, the lev
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Cai, Dongling, Leonard Fengsheng Wang, and Xiaokai Wu. "Governance, privatization and foreign direct investment." Nankai Business Review International 9, no. 4 (2018): 569–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/nbri-01-2018-0002.

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Purpose The purpose of this study is to investigate the interplay between economic governance and privatization, and how these two instruments affect the entry mode choice of the foreign firm and the social welfare of the host country. Design/methodology/approach This study constructs a mixed duopoly model wherein one domestic public firm competes with a foreign firm and investigates the influence of economic governance investment on the domestic government’s optimal degree of privatization choice and the foreign firm’s entry mode choice. Findings This study shows that (1) better economic gove
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Rubio, Doris McGartland, Julie Birkenmaier, and Marla Berg-Weger. "SocialWelfare Policy Changes and SocialWork Practice." Advances in Social Work 1, no. 2 (2000): 177–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.18060/22.

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Managed care, welfare reform, changes in government-sponsored health insurance, privatization, for-profit commercial activity, and increasing competition for charitable funding are affecting nonprofit social service organizations. This study of 244 nonprofit social service agencies explores the influence of social policy changes on nonprofit organizations. The effects of such changes on social work practice and social work field education within nonprofit organizations are explicated. Guidance for social work field education departments is provided.
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Dudley, Geoffrey. "British Steel And Government Since Privatization: Policy 'Framing' and the Transformation of Policy Networks." Public Administration 77, no. 1 (1999): 51–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9299.00143.

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Hall, O. F. "New Zealand's Privatization of Forest Lands: Policy Lessons for the United States and Elsewhere?" Forest Science 43, no. 2 (1997): 181–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/forestscience/43.2.181.

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Abstract Two forest policy questions are examined: 1. What particular problems in New Zealand's privatization of public forest lands (1985 to 1995) need thorough examination prior to proposing it in the United States or elsewhere? 2. What light does the New Zealand experience throw on the question of whether privatization and subdivision of forest lands is the solution to multiple use conflicts among forest land uses and users? A brief history of the origin and implementation of New Zealand's forest privatization policy is given, including the disestablishment of its national Forest Service. T
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