Relevant bibliographies by topics / Problem-focused coping strategies

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  2. Dissertations / Theses
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  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Problem-focused coping strategies'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 1 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Problem-focused coping strategies"

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Herman, Jeffrey L., and Lois E. Tetrick. "Problem-focused versus emotion-focused coping strategies and repatriation adjustment." Human Resource Management 48, no. 1 (January 2009): 69–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hrm.20267.

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Srivastava, Rajesh V., and Thomas Tang. "Coping intelligence theory: coping strategies, satisfaction and sales commission." Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing 33, no. 5 (June 4, 2018): 610–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jbim-03-2017-0072.

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Purpose This study aims to develop and test a new formative theory of coping intelligence (CI). It asserts that problem- and emotion-focused coping strategies contribute differently to the overall CI latent construct, which, in turn, relates to three outcome variables – job satisfaction, life satisfaction and sales commission. Design/methodology/approach The study collected data from multiple sources: survey data from 452 boundary-spanning salespeople and sales commission from a company’s personnel record. It then investigated the goodness of fit between the study’s theoretical SEM model and empirical data. Findings Problem-focused coping and emotion-focused coping strategies, respectively, define CI positively and negatively. This, in turn, is related to high levels of job satisfaction, life satisfaction and sales commission. After controlling for gender and sales commission, results remain significant. Commission is related to satisfaction. Gender (male) is negatively related to emotion-focused strategy, but positively related to commission. Males have higher sales commission than females, yet both genders have similar life and job satisfaction. Practical implications Problem-focused coping contributes to life satisfaction, job satisfaction and sales commission, but emotion-focused coping undermines them. Researchers and policymakers need to develop training programs, promote problem-focused coping strategies and help them improve life satisfaction, job satisfaction and sales commission, for females, in particular. Originality/value CI is more related to job satisfaction and life satisfaction than to commission. The study’s concurrent validity demonstrates that CI improves sales commission (objective data) and employee satisfaction. It pays to improve CI.
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Lee, Ji Hee, Mi Seo, Minyoung Lee, Sung Yoon Park, Ji Hae Lee, and Sang Min Lee. "Profiles of Coping Strategies in Resilient Adolescents." Psychological Reports 120, no. 1 (November 16, 2016): 49–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0033294116677947.

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To understand how resilient adolescents adapt to adverse situations, this study examined resilient adolescents and their coping strategies. Resilience is the phenomenon characterized by good outcomes despite serious threats to adaptation and/or development. The current study aimed to identify the coping strategy profiles that distinguish a resilient group from three other groups—struggling, competent, and vulnerable—specifically to differentiate the resilient group from the competent group. Descriptive discriminant analysis results indicated that resilient adolescents simultaneously utilized not only problem-focused but also the emotion-focused coping strategies. The competent group primarily used problem-focused coping, while the struggling group primarily used emotion-focused strategies. Finally, the vulnerable adolescents used neither problem-focused nor emotion-focused strategies. Practical implications of the results were discussed to guide professionals.
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Anzaldi, Kristen, and Kim Shifren. "Optimism, Pessimism, Coping, and Depression: A Study on Individuals With Parkinson’s Disease." International Journal of Aging and Human Development 88, no. 3 (March 20, 2018): 231–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0091415018763401.

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Few published studies exist on how individuals with Parkinson’s disease (PD) deal with their disease. We conducted this study to examine the relationship between optimism, pessimism, coping strategies, and depressive symptoms in individuals with PD. Specifically, we assessed the possible mediator role of optimism and pessimism on the relation between coping strategies and depressive symptoms in those with PD. Seventy individuals with PD (35 females and 35 males) were assessed with the Brief COPE scale, Life Orientation Test-Revised, and Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale. Findings showed that individuals with PD used similar amounts of problem-focused coping strategies and emotion-focused coping strategies, and they reported more optimism than pessimism. There was only one gender difference: Females reported more problem-focused coping than males. Optimism was positively related to both emotion-focused and problem-focused coping, and pessimism was negatively related to emotion-focused and problem-focused coping. Optimism and pessimism fully mediated the relation between coping strategies and depressive symptoms.
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Chen, Yiwei, Yisheng Peng, Huanzhen Xu, and William H. O’Brien. "Age Differences in Stress and Coping: Problem-Focused Strategies Mediate the Relationship Between Age and Positive Affect." International Journal of Aging and Human Development 86, no. 4 (August 8, 2017): 347–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0091415017720890.

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The present study examined the different types of stressors experienced by adults of different ages, their coping strategies, and positive/negative affect. A mediation hypothesis of coping strategies was tested on the relationships between age and positive/negative affect. One-hundred and ninety-six community-dwelling adults (age range 18–89 years) reported the most stressful situation they experienced in the past month and coping strategies. Levels of positive and negative affect in the past month were also measured. Content analysis revealed age differences in different types of stressors adults reported. Three types of coping strategies were found: problem-focused, positive emotion-focused, and negative emotion-focused coping. Older adults were less likely than younger adults to use problem-focused coping and reported lower levels of positive affect. Path analysis supported the mediation hypothesis, showing that problem-focused coping mediated the relationship between age and positive affect. Implications are discussed on the importance of promoting problem-focused coping among older adults.
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Kim, Mi-Sook, and Joan L. Duda. "The Coping Process: Cognitive Appraisals of Stress, Coping Strategies, and Coping Effectiveness." Sport Psychologist 17, no. 4 (December 2003): 406–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/tsp.17.4.406.

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This study examined the effectiveness of the reported coping responses utilized by 318 U.S. and 404 Korean athletes based on the Outcome model (i.e., considers perceived immediate and long-term outcomes) and the Goodness-of-Fit model (i.e., considers the fit between situational appraisal and coping strategies employed). Intercollegiate athletes provided information regarding frequency of psychological difficulties experienced during competition, their perceived controllability over such difficulties, and the reported coping strategies utilized to counter this particular stressor. Recursive path analyses revealed that both Active/Problem-Focused and Avoidance/Withdrawal coping were deemed immediately effective during competition. Active/Problem-Focused and Avoidance/Withdrawal coping strategies were, respectively, positively and negatively associated with all three long-term variables. Results partially supported the Goodness-of-Fit model among both Korean and U.S. athletes.
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Muazzam, Amina, Ambreen Anjum, and Anna Visvizi. "Problem-Focused Coping Strategies, Workplace Bullying, and Sustainability of HEIs." Sustainability 12, no. 24 (December 17, 2020): 10565. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su122410565.

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Amid the strain related to the necessity of distance learning and related organizational adjustments in higher education institutions (HEIs), this paper re-examines the problem-focused coping strategy and its efficiency in addressing work-related strain. A case for the centrality of a problem-focused coping strategy in maintaining sustainability and resilience of HEIs is made. To this end, the spotlight is directed at workplace bullying in HEIs, which—due to its implications for absenteeism, turnover, and productivity—represents one of the most challenging issues in talent management in HEIs. What is termed here “hidden cost of workplace bullying” constitutes a direct challenge for HEIs sustainability and resilience. The discussion and the findings elaborated in this paper are based on a survey (n = 400) conducted across HEIs in Pakistan. It is argued that the findings are generalizable, which makes this paper an important addition to the literature on sustainability and resilience in HEIs.
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Ojala, Maria, and Hans Bengtsson. "Young People’s Coping Strategies Concerning Climate Change: Relations to Perceived Communication With Parents and Friends and Proenvironmental Behavior." Environment and Behavior 51, no. 8 (March 20, 2018): 907–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0013916518763894.

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Taking its departure in the transactional theory of coping and socialization theories, this questionnaire study investigates how coping with climate change among late adolescents ( N = 705) relates to proenvironmental behavior and communication with significant others about societal problems. Deemphasizing the problem was negatively associated with proenvironmental behavior, whereas problem-focused and meaning-focused coping were positively associated with proenvironmental behavior. Two communication patterns with fathers, mothers, and friends were identified: one solution oriented and supportive, and one dismissive and doom-and-gloom oriented. The positive patterns correlated positively with problem-focused and meaning-focused coping, whereas the negative patterns correlated positively with deemphasizing. Communication with fathers was particularly important in explaining deemphasizing and problem-focused coping. A structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis showed that coping mediates the effects of communication patterns on behavior, whereas problem-focused coping mediates the influence of other coping strategies on behavior. The study demonstrates the importance of considering coping as a factor in the socialization of proenvironmental behavior.
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Mikulincer, Mario. "Coping and learned helplessness: Effects of coping strategies on performance following unsolvable problems." European Journal of Personality 3, no. 3 (September 1989): 181–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/per.2410030304.

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The current study assesses the effects of individuals' coping strategies for dealing with stress on cognitive performance following unsolvable problems. In this study, subjects responded to a questionnaire tapping the use of problem‐focused and emotion‐focused coping strategies in dealing with failure in achievement settings. Then they were exposed to either no‐feedback or failure in four unsolvable problems. Upon completing these problems, subjects performed a visual search task with a memory component. Results showed that failure, as compared with no‐feedback, produced performance deficits among subjects who habitually relied on a single coping strategy, either problem‐ or emotion‐focused, and among subjects who did not rely on any coping response. Only subjects who relied on both problem‐focused and emotion‐focused strategies did not show any performance deficit following unsolvable problems. The results are discussed in terms of Lazarus and Folkman's stress‐coping model.
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Lin, Pai-Cheng, Ju-Yu Yen, Huang-Chi Lin, Wei-Po Chou, Tai-Ling Liu, and Chih-Hung Ko. "Coping, Resilience, and Perceived Stress in Individuals with Internet Gaming Disorder in Taiwan." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 4 (February 11, 2021): 1771. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18041771.

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Aim: Gaming escapism is an essential factor for developing internet gaming disorder (IGD). We evaluated coping strategies, resilience, stress, and depression in individuals with IGD. Methods: We included 69 participants with IGD and 138 controls (69 regular gamers and other non-gamers) in Taiwan. The self-reported coping strategies, coping stress with gaming, resilience, perceived stress, and depression were assessed. Results: Participants with IGD had higher dysfunctional coping, coping stress by gaming, perceived stress, and depression, as well as lower problem-focused coping and resilience. Regression analysis revealed that coping by gaming was associated with dysfunctional coping mechanisms, particularly venting and self-distraction. Compared with participants with adequate resilience, those with lower resilience had higher perceived stress, depression, and coping by gaming, and lower problem-focused and emotion-focused coping. Dysfunctional coping and coping by gaming were associated with perceived stress and depression in both IGD and control groups. Problem-focused coping was negatively associated with perceived stress and depression in controls. Conclusion: Individuals with IGD had higher perceived stress and depression, as they were more likely to cope with stress by dysfunctional coping and gaming and less likely to try problem-focused coping, particularly those with lower resilience. Interventions for IGD should promote problem-focused coping, such as active coping and planning strategies, particularly among those with lower resilience.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Problem-focused coping strategies"

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Sen, Keya. "The Relationship between Social Isolation and Wellbeing in Older Adults." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2020. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1707364/.

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This dissertation contributes to research on social isolation in older adults aged 65 years and above through three essays that expand our understanding of the social determinants of health and identify the social and interpersonal factors that contribute to elderly wellbeing. This dissertation examines the significant factors contributing to the problem of social isolation, and how the availability of interest-based, low-cost engagement resources in the community can alleviate social isolation and foster healthy aging. Essay 1 is a systematic literature review with implications for future research that explores how technological skills and training based on user intention and availability of resources can alleviate social isolation. Essay 2 is a qualitative study that evaluates the effectiveness of a unique community-based senior exercise program in fostering social integration and in reducing social isolation. Essay 3 is a quantitative study that examines the magnitude and direction of the correlated relationships among the determinants of social inclusion and the impact of social and interpersonal processes on senior wellbeing. These three essays provide insight into the social isolation phenomenon that negatively impacts senior wellbeing and recommends solutions derived from a data driven examination of the problem that is especially applicable to economically disadvantaged senior communities. Moreover, this research provides community partners and gatekeepers a foundation for future research on the social isolation phenomenon and strategies for developing digital confidence and mobility program strategies that foster social inclusion and reduce social isolation for older adults.
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Gonçalves, Carla Barros de Sousa. "Estratégias de coping de mães e pais de bebés prematuros hospitalizados." Master's thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/4802.

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Dissertação de Mestrado apresentada ao Instituto Superior de Psicologia Aplicada para obtenção de grau de Mestre na especialidade de Psicologia Clínica.
O Nascimento de um bebé prematuro e subsequente internamento, mobiliza a utilização de estratégias de coping por parte de mães e pais, que permitem que estes lidem da melhor forma com o mesmo. O objectivo deste estudo prende-se com a necessidade de perceber se existem diferenças nas estratégias utilizadas em função do género, e pôr em evidência aquelas mais usadas por cada mãe e pai, no sentido de também entender as necessidades de ambos. Este estudo contou com a participação de 30 sujeitos, sendo que 15 eram mães e outros 15, pais de bebés prematuros hospitalizados na Unidade de Cuidados Intensivos Neonatais, do Hospital Central de Faro. O instrumento utilizado foi o questionário de auto-resposta Brief Cope. Foram encontradas diferenças significativas de estratégias de coping, em função do género, face ao nascimento prematuro, nas escalas “Recurso ao Suporte Instrumental” e “Expressão de Emoções”, sendo as mães, aquelas que apresentam valores mais elevados em ambas. Estes dados sugerem que o recurso ao suporte social é uma estratégia fundamental, que assume lugar central sobretudo para mães. Perante o nascimento prematuro, as estratégias: coping activo, planear, recurso ao suporte instrumental e emocional e a aceitação, foram as estratégias mais utilizadas tanto pelas mães, como pelos pais, cuja “predilecção” sugere uma utilização proeminente de um coping focado no problema, em detrimento de um coping focado na emoção.
The birth of a premature infant and his subsequent hospitalization, mobilizes the using of coping strategies by mothers and fathers, which allows them to deal with that specific situation. The aim of this study was to understand if there are gender differences, in the using of that coping strategies, enhancing the ones which are more used by both mothers and fathers, trying by that, to understand also their individual needs. There were a total of 30 individuals, 15 mothers and 15 fathers of internalized premature baby, in Hospital Central de Faro. The questionnaire used in this study was the self-answer report- Brief Cope. There were significant differences found in the using of coping strategies by mothers and fathers, for the scale “Search for Instrumental Support” and “Venting”, which were both more adopted by mothers. The data suggests that social support is a very important strategy, specially for mothers. Active coping, Planning, Search for Instrumental e Emotional Support and Acceptation, were the most adopted coping strategies by both mothers and fathers, which “predilection” suggests a more pronounced using of problem focused coping.
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Books on the topic "Problem-focused coping strategies"

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Dropkin, Mary Jo. ANXIETY, PROBLEM-FOCUSED COPING STRATEGIES, DISFIGUREMENT/DYSFUNCTION AND POSTOPERATIVE COPING BEHAVIORS ASSOCIATED WITH HEAD AND NECK CANCER. 1994.

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Book chapters on the topic "Problem-focused coping strategies"

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Paganus, Solja. "Finnish Business Repatriates’ Coping Strategies at Work: Problem-Focused and Emotion-Focused Forms of Coping." In New Directions in Expatriate Research, 166–84. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-72880-0_8.

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Satterfield, Jason M. "Coping with Stress: Problem-Focused and Emotion-Focused Strategies." In A Cognitive-Behavioral Approach to the Beginning of the End of Life: Facilitator Guide, 57–74. Oxford University Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med:psych/9780195341638.003.0003.

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Satterfield, Jason M. "Coping with Stress: Problem-Focused and Emotion-Focused Strategies." In Minding the Body: Workbook, 31–54. Oxford University Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med:psych/9780195341645.003.0004.

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Baillette, Paméla, and Yves Barlette. "Coping Strategies and Paradoxes Related to BYOD Information Security Threats in France." In Research Anthology on Securing Mobile Technologies and Applications, 527–58. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-8545-0.ch030.

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Bring Your Own Device (BYOD) refers to the provision and use of personal mobile devices by employees for both private and business purposes. Although there has been research on BYOD, little attention has been paid to employees' perception of threats to their personal information security (ISS) when using a BYOD, especially in a professional context. This article investigates employee coping strategies related to BYOD ISS threats in France. The results of a survey of 223 employees indicate that while perceived behavioral control exerts only direct effects on problem-focused (i.e., disturbance handling) and emotion-focused (i.e., self-preservation) coping strategies, ISS concern exhibits significant direct and moderating influences. Several security paradoxes could be identified, namely, discrepancies between the respondents' ISS concern and the adopted coping strategies. This article offers the first insights into the French context and can serve as a basis for comparisons in future research and to help improve employees' personal ISS in the professional context.
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Jacob, Grace, Monnica T. Williams, Naomi S. Faber, and Sonya Faber. "Gender Differences in Coping with Racism: African American Experience and Empowerment." In Effective Elimination of Structural Racism [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.99930.

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Black men and women encounter multiple forms of racism in American society and require numerous strategies to manage the stress associated with these experiences. This chapter reviews the current state of the literature regarding Black people and how they cope with racism. Findings demonstrate that Black people tend to cope with racism through social support, religion, avoidance, and problem-focused coping, with some gender differences in coping approaches. We also contrast functional versus dysfunctional coping approaches and underscore the importance of empowerment to promote well-being and social change. Limitations of this review include the predominance of American-based samples used in the literature, which often excludes other Black ethnic and national groups. Further, the experiences of other Black intersectional identities are not well represented in the literature and require more study as their experiences of coping with racism may differ.
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Mujere, Never, and Trust Saidi. "Coping with Erratic Water Supply in Small Towns." In Population Growth and Rapid Urbanization in the Developing World, 192–208. IGI Global, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-0187-9.ch010.

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In Sub-Saharan Africa, artificial water shortages are common due to financial constraints impeding the procurement of adequate equipment to harness water. Most previous studies on variability of water supply in sub-Saharan Africa have largely focused on large urban settlements such as cities and towns. Thus, this chapter therefore presents findings from a study conducted to assess the causes and effects of erratic water supply in Kamwaza Township in Zimbabwe as well as to establish and evaluate coping strategies to the problem of erratic water supply. From the study, it was also observed that erratic water supply has socio-economic effects and these include high incidences of diseases, disruption of service delivery at institutions such as the hospital, clinic and schools and retarded infrastructural development. The study recommends a collaborative approach from all stakeholders in solving the problem of erratic water supply by upgrading the pumping station, repairing leaking pipes, employing people with technical expertise and sinking boreholes.
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Conference papers on the topic "Problem-focused coping strategies"

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Khan-White, Thomas. ""EFFECT OF MINDFULNESS MEDITATION AND COPING STRATEGIES ON AFFECT AND DEPRESSION SYMPTOMATOLOGY AMONG MEDICAL STUDENTS DURING NATIONAL LOCKDOWN - A PROSPECTIVE, NON-RANDOMISED CONTROLLED TRIAL "." In International Psychological Applications Conference and Trends. inScience Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36315/2021inpact089.

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"This prospective, non-randomised controlled trial aimed to investigate the effects of brief app-based sessions of mindfulness meditation (MM) and utilisation of either problem-focused (PFC) or emotion-focused coping (EFC) styles on positive affect (PA), negative affect (NA) and depression symptomatology during nationwide lockdown due to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This study enrolled 19 medical students to undergo a 10-minute MM intervention. These same students were also divided into either PFC or EFC groups. Affect was measured using the positive and negative affect schedule (PANAS), depression symptomatology was measured using the centre for epidemiological studies-depression (CES-D) scale and the brief COPE survey was used to categorise individuals as either PFC or EFC. Analysis showed no significant between-subject interaction for MM on PA, NA or CES-D score. Analysis of coping styles showed no significant between-subject interactions in relation to PA or NA, though CES-D scores approached significance (p=0.057) and PFC scored significantly lower than EFC at baseline (p=0.02). Significant within-subject effect of time found for PA and NA across both analyses (p<0.05). 61.1% of cohort scored above CES-D cut-off for being considered at risk of depression. These results identify a need for further work into more intensive MM interventions with larger sample sizes as well as study into stressors associated with lockdown to more fully establish whether PFC strategies are the most beneficial. In addition, a clearly high level of psychological distress has been implicated in this study population, which may have implications for student pastoral care during this period."
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