Academic literature on the topic 'Processability theory (PT)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Processability theory (PT)"

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Spinner, Patti, and Sehoon Jung. "PRODUCTION AND COMPREHENSION IN PROCESSABILITY THEORY." Studies in Second Language Acquisition 40, no. 2 (2017): 295–318. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0272263117000110.

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AbstractThe purpose of this study was to determine whether processability theory (PT; Pienemann, 1998, 2005) accounts for the emergence of grammatical forms and structures in comprehension. Sixty-one learners of English participated in oral interviews that elicited a variety of structures relevant to PT. Learners were divided into two groups: those who produced these structures productively in speech (high level) and those who did not (low level). These groups then read grammatical and ungrammatical sentences with PT structures in a self-paced reading task. Based on Pienemann (1998), PT predic
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Hammarberg, Björn. "Examining the Processability Theory." EUROSLA 6 55 (January 1, 1996): 75–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ttwia.55.07ham.

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The Processability Theory (PT), originating from the German ZISA Project and recently revised by Pienemann (1993, in prep.), claims that the order of grammatical development in a second language is determined by a hierarchy of psycholinguistic constraints on the processability of grammatical structures. The present paper discusses some problematic aspects of this theory and argues for a dynamic view of L2 acquisition in which factors which drive acquisition ahead are also taken into account. It is suggested that a Principle of Perceived Communicative Value (PCV) plays a part in conditioning th
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Glahn, Esther, Gisela Håkansson, Björn Hammarberg, Anne Holmen, Anne Hvenekilde, and Karen Lund. "PROCESSABILITY IN SCANDINAVIAN SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION." Studies in Second Language Acquisition 23, no. 3 (2001): 389–416. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0272263101003047.

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This paper reports on a test of the validity of Pienemann's (1998) Processability Theory (PT). This theory predicts that certain morphological and syntactic phenomena are acquired in a fixed sequence. Three phenomena were chosen for this study: attributive adjective morphology, predicative adjective morphology, and subordinate clause syntax (placement of negation). These phenomena are located at successive developmental stages in the hierarchy predicted by PT. We test whether they actually do appear in this predicted hierarchical order in the L2 of Danish, Norwegian, and Swedish learners. The
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HULSTIJN, JAN. "Semantic-informational and formal processing principles in Processability Theory." Bilingualism: Language and Cognition 1, no. 1 (1998): 27–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1366728998000054.

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Let me begin my comments on Pienemann's keynote paper by expressing my admiration for the scholar who has developed Processability Theory (PT) over a period of some fifteen years with great determination and perseverance. What in earlier publications (e.g. Pienemann, 1985, 1987) appeared to me to be a rather disparate set of principles aiming to account for a limited set of empirical data (the well known sequence of five word orders of the ZISA study), has now evolved into a coherent theory which meets the demands of falsifiability, as PT's claims are formulated in sufficient detail to allow S
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H., Alemu, and D. Ado. "Exploring the Developmental Stages of Amharic Nominal and Verbal Gender: Evidence for processability theory." Macrolinguistics 10, no. 16 (2022): 36–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.26478/ja2022.10.16.2.

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The purpose of this article is twofold. First, it explores the order of the development of nominal and verbal gender of Amharic, which is one of the Ethio-Semitic languages. Second, it provides empirical evidence for the typological plausibility of processability theory (PT). In fact, PT has been tested in typologically different languages (e.g., English, Italian, and Japan); however, it does not have any validation from Ethiopian languages in general and Ethio-Semitic languages in particular yet. Relevant data was collected from sixteen respondents via picture description tasks, short storyte
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Schönström, Krister. "Visual acquisition of Swedish in deaf children." Linguistic Approaches to Bilingualism 4, no. 1 (2014): 61–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/lab.4.1.03sch.

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This article examines the Swedish L2 development of deaf children by testing the validity of Processability Theory on deaf learners of Swedish as an L2. The study is cross-sectional and includes written data from 38 pupils (grades 5 and 10) from a school for deaf and hearing-impaired pupils in Sweden. The primary language used by the pupils is Swedish Sign Language with Swedish being considered their L2. The Swedish data have been analyzed through the lens of Processability Theory (PT). The results show that the grammatical development of deaf learners is similar to hearing learners of Swedish
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Di Biase, Bruno, and Satomi Kawaguchi. "Exploring the typological plausibility of Processability Theory: language development in Italian second language and Japanese second language." Second Language Research 18, no. 3 (2002): 274–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/0267658302sr204oa.

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This article aims to test the typological plausibility of Processability Theory (PT) (Pienemann, 1998). This is ‘a theory of processability of grammatical structures... [which] formally predicts which structures can be processed by the learner at a given level of development’ (p. xv). Up till now the theory has been tested mainly for Germanic languages, while here we propose to test it for two typologically different languages, namely Italian and Japanese. Language specific predictions for these two languages will be derived from PT, and the structures instantiating them will be described with
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Bonilla, Carrie L. "From number agreement to the subjunctive: Evidence for Processability Theory in L2 Spanish." Second Language Research 31, no. 1 (2014): 53–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0267658314537291.

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This article contributes to typological plausibility of Processability Theory (PT) (Pienemann, 1998, 2005) by providing empirical data that show that the stages predicted by PT are followed in the second language (L2) acquisition of Spanish syntax and morphology. In the present article, the PT stages for L2 Spanish morphology and syntax are first hypothesized after a brief description of PT theory. The results of a corpus of conversational data by L2 Spanish learners ( n = 21) are then presented. Implicational scaling confirmed the five stages for the syntax and morphology with 100% scalabilit
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Rouintani, Amir Hamzeh Gholami, Abbas Bayat, and Payman Rajabi. "Validity of “Negation” and “Interrogatives” in Processability Theory for Iranian EFL Learners." Journal of Modern Languages 33, no. 2 (2023): 97–119. http://dx.doi.org/10.22452/jml.vol33no2.6.

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Processability Theory (PT), which organizes the knowledge base of Second Language Acquisition (SLA), offers an explanation of acquisition sequences. The aim of this paper is to investigate validation of PT for Iranian EFL learners for the acquisition of “negation” and “interrogative” structures across five proficiency levels and compared it with the morpho-syntactic structures model suggested by Pienemann. From the 160 participants having distinct proficiency, the needed data was gathered. They were wanted to produce example of oral performance in semi-structured interview and picture descript
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Kucfir, Agnieszka. "De rol van de Processability Theory van Pienemann in de verwerving van het Nederlands als tweede taal bij Poolse studenten." Neerlandica Wratislaviensia 27 (March 9, 2018): 47–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/8060-0716.27.5.

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De rol van de Processability Theory van Pienemann in de verwerving van het Nederlands als tweede taal bij Poolse studenten Pienemann’s Processability Theory PT hypothesizes that the grammatical structures of a second language are acquired in an order that is universal for all languages. The main aim of this article is to investigate the validity and reliability of this theory for the acquisition process of Dutch as L2 by Polish students. PT was tested on a group of 15 first-year Dutch philology students at the Uni­versity of Wrocław, after 300 hours of intensive Dutch language course. The oral
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Processability theory (PT)"

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Yamaguchi, Yumiko. "The acquisition of English as a second language by a Japanese primary school child : a longitudinal study from a processability viewpoint." Thesis, 2010. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/489387.

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This thesis aims to investigate the acquisitional path of English as a second language (ESL) by a Japanese primary school child within the framework of Processability Theory (PT) (Pienemann 1998; Pienemann, Di Biase, and Kawaguchi 2005). Recent developments in linguistic theories, such as Lexical Functional Grammar (LFG) (e.g., Bresnan 2001), incorporate now new dimensions such as the interface between pragmatic-discourse functions and syntax. These have not been sufficiently investigated in ESL, especially through developmental (i.e., longitudinal) data. PT proposes three new hypotheses, whic
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Book chapters on the topic "Processability theory (PT)"

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Pienemann, Manfred. "The psycholinguistic basis of PT." In Studying Processability Theory. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/palart.1.03the.

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Pienemann, Manfred. "2. Discussing PT." In Cross-Linguistic Aspects of Processability Theory. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sibil.30.04pie.

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Spinner, Patti, and Sehoon Jung. "Chapter 3. Productive and receptive processes in PT." In Widening Contexts for Processability Theory. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/palart.7.03spi.

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Keßler, Jörg-U., and Götz Schwab. "Chapter 9. PT meets CA." In Theoretical and Methodological Developments in Processability Theory. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/palart.4.09keb.

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Buyl, Aafke. "Chapter 7. Studying Receptive Grammar Acquisition within a PT Framework." In Theoretical and Methodological Developments in Processability Theory. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/palart.4.07buy.

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Lenzing, Anke. "How a processability perspective frames the potential of tasks in instructed second language acquisition." In Task-Based Language Teaching. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1075/tblt.17.10len.

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Abstract Processability Theory (PT) focuses on the nature of second language (L2) learners’ processing capacities to clarify the obstacles, achievements, and (some) systematic aspects of variation in L2 learning. In this chapter, I show that a processability perspective on tasks can contribute to our understanding of how both the universal and individual features of L2 development can be recognised in learners’ speech. I investigate speech samples of different learners completing the same task at different points in their language development and explore: (1) their use of different linguistic
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Iwasaki, Junko. "Acquiring Japanese as a second language (JSL) in a naturalistic context: A longitudinal study of a young child from a Processability Theory (PT) perspective." In Language Learning & Language Teaching. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/lllt.23.15iwa.

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Pienemann, Manfred, Bruno Di Biase, Satomi Kawaguchi, and Gisela Ha°kansson. "Processing Constraints on L1 Transfer." In Handbook of Bilingualism. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195151770.003.0008.

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Abstract This chapter focuses on the interplay between first language (L1) transfer and psycholinguistic constraints on second language (L2) processability. The theoretical assumptions underlying this chapter are those made in processability theory (PT) (Pienemann, 1998), which include, in particular, the following two hypotheses: (a) that L1 transfer is constrained by the processability of the given structure, and (b) that the initial state of the L2 does not necessarily equal the final state of the L1 because there is no guarantee that the given L1 structure is processable by the underdevelo
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