Academic literature on the topic 'Processeurs many-Core'

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Journal articles on the topic "Processeurs many-Core"

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Kamran, Arezoo, and Zainalabedin Navabi. "Self-Healing Many-Core Architecture: Analysis and Evaluation." VLSI Design 2016 (July 25, 2016): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9767139.

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More pronounced aging effects, more frequent early-life failures, and incomplete testing and verification processes due to time-to-market pressure in new fabrication technologies impose reliability challenges on forthcoming systems. A promising solution to these reliability challenges is self-test and self-reconfiguration with no or limited external control. In this work a scalable self-test mechanism for periodic online testing of many-core processor has been proposed. This test mechanism facilitates autonomous detection and omission of faulty cores and makes graceful degradation of the many-
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Caimi, Luciano Lores, Rafael Faccenda, and Fernando Gehm Moraes. "A Survey on Security Mechanisms for NoC-based Many-Core SoCs." Journal of Integrated Circuits and Systems 16, no. 2 (2021): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.29292/jics.v16i2.485.

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The adoption of many-cores systems introduces the concern for data protection as a critical design requirement due to the resource sharing and the simultaneous executions of several applications on the platform. A secure application that processes sensitive data may have its security harmed by a malicious process. The literature contains several proposals to protect many-cores against attacks, focusing on the protection of the application execution or the access to shared memories. However, there is a gap to be fulfilled: a solution covering the entire application lifetime, including its admis
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Moriam, Sadia, Elke Franz, Paul Walther, Akash Kumar, Thorsten Strufe, and Gerhard Fettweis. "Efficient Communication Protection of Many-Core Systems against Active Attackers." Electronics 10, no. 3 (2021): 238. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics10030238.

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Many-core system-on-chips, together with their established communication infrastructures, Networks-on-Chip (NoC), are growing in complexity, which encourages the integration of third-party components to simplify and accelerate production processes. However, this also adversely exposes the surface for attacks through the injection of hardware Trojans. This work addresses active attacks on NoCs and focuses on the integrity and availability of transmitted data. In particular, we consider the modification and/or dropping of data during transmission as active attacks that might be performed by mali
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Aktulga, Hasan Metin, Chris Knight, Paul Coffman, Kurt A. O’Hearn, Tzu-Ray Shan, and Wei Jiang. "Optimizing the performance of reactive molecular dynamics simulations for many-core architectures." International Journal of High Performance Computing Applications 33, no. 2 (2018): 304–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1094342017746221.

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Reactive molecular dynamics simulations are computationally demanding. Reaching spatial and temporal scales where interesting scientific phenomena can be observed requires efficient and scalable implementations on modern hardware. In this article, we focus on optimizing the performance of the widely used LAMMPS/ReaxC package for many-core architectures. As hybrid parallelism allows better leverage of the increasing on-node parallelism, we adopt thread parallelism in the construction of bonded and nonbonded lists and in the computation of complex ReaxFF interactions. To mitigate the I/O overhea
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Zhang, Shaoqing, Haohuan Fu, Lixin Wu, et al. "Optimizing high-resolution Community Earth System Model on a heterogeneous many-core supercomputing platform." Geoscientific Model Development 13, no. 10 (2020): 4809–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gmd-13-4809-2020.

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Abstract. With semiconductor technology gradually approaching its physical and thermal limits, recent supercomputers have adopted major architectural changes to continue increasing the performance through more power-efficient heterogeneous many-core systems. Examples include Sunway TaihuLight that has four management processing elements (MPEs) and 256 computing processing elements (CPEs) inside one processor and Summit that has two central processing units (CPUs) and six graphics processing units (GPUs) inside one node. Meanwhile, current high-resolution Earth system models that desperately re
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Higashi, Akira, and Yoshiyuki Fujii. "Studies on microparticles contained in medium-depth ice cores retrieved from east Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica." Annals of Glaciology 20 (1994): 73–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0260305500016268.

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SEM observations of microparticles in ice-core samples retrieved by the Japanese Antarctic Research Expedition in east Dronning Maud Land have been carried out since 1987. Morphology and elemental composition by EDS of many microparticles taken from various depths of the 700 m Mizuho ice core were compared with each other and with those of stratospheric microparticles in NASA Cosmic Dust Catalogs and microparticles hitherto found in deep ice cores retrieved in Antarctica. Number concentrations of microparticles were measured on all samples throughout the 700 m Mizuho ice core. Remarkable fluct
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Tandong, Yao, and L. G. Thompson. "Trends and features of climatic changes in the past 5000 years recorded by the Dunde ice core." Annals of Glaciology 16 (1992): 21–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0260305500004766.

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Α δ18O record from Dunde Ice Cap, located in the Qilian mountains on the northeastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau, has been analyzed and interpreted. With an ice temperature of –7.3°C at a depth of 10 m and –4.7°C at the bottom of the ice cap, and an accumulation rate of 400 mm a−1, the Dunde core has provided interesting results. The upper part of this core, core D-l, can be easily dated by a combination of δ18O, microparticle concentration and conductivity. It can also be dated as far back as 4550 BP by counting dust layers in ice. Based on the time scale established by the above methods a
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Jiankan, Han, Xie Zichu, Dai Fengnian, and Zhang Wanchang. "Volcanic eruptions recorded in an ice core from Collins Ice Cap, King George Island, Antarctica." Annals of Glaciology 29 (1999): 121–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3189/172756499781821139.

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AbstractCareful mineral and structural analyses have revealed the characteristics of volcanic ash in the nine horizons of an 80.2 m ice core from Collins Ice Cap, King George Island, Antarctica.Under the assumption of steady state, the Dansgaard-Johnsen flow model was employed to date the core. The volcanic eruptive sequence established for the South Shetland Islands region since AD 1650 shows seven volcanic eruptive cycles during the past 340 years covered by the ice core. It seems that during the period 1875-1925 there was frequent volcanic activity, with perhaps many eruptions at Deception
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Lee, Hyunju, and Doohwan Lee. "Synthesis Chemistry and Properties of Ni Catalysts Fabricated on SiC@Al2O3 Core-Shell Microstructure for Methane Steam Reforming." Catalysts 10, no. 4 (2020): 391. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal10040391.

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Heat and mass transport properties of heterogeneous catalysts have significant effects on their overall performance in many industrial chemical reaction processes. In this work, a new catalyst micro-architecture consisting of a highly thermally conductive SiC core with a high-surface-area metal-oxide shell is prepared through a charge-interaction-induced heterogeneous hydrothermal construction of SiC@NiAl-LDH core-shell microstructures. Calcination and reduction of the SiC@NiAl-LDH core-shell results in the formation of Ni nanoparticles (NPs) dispersed on SiC@Al2O3, referred to as Ni/SiC@Al2O3
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Kann, Michael, Beate Sodeik, Angelika Vlachou, Wolfram H. Gerlich, and Ari Helenius. "Phosphorylation-dependent Binding of Hepatitis B Virus Core Particles to the Nuclear Pore Complex." Journal of Cell Biology 145, no. 1 (1999): 45–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.145.1.45.

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Although many viruses replicate in the nucleus, little is known about the processes involved in the nuclear import of viral genomes. We show here that in vitro generated core particles of human hepatitis B virus bind to nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) in digitonin-permeabilized mammalian cells. This only occurred if the cores contained phosphorylated core proteins. Binding was inhibited by wheat germ agglutinin, by antinuclear pore complex antibodies, and by peptides corresponding either to classical nuclear localization signals (NLS) or to COOH-terminal sequences of the core protein. Binding wa
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Processeurs many-Core"

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Vargas, Vallejo Vanessa Carolina. "Approche logicielle pour améliorer la fiabilité d’applications parallèles implémentées dans des processeurs multi-cœur et many-cœur." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017GREAT042/document.

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La grande capacité de calcul, flexibilité, faible consommation d'énergie, redondance intrinsèque et la haute performance fournie par les processeurs multi/many-cœur les rendent idéaux pour surmonter les nouveaux défis dans les systèmes informatiques. Cependant, le degré d'intégration de ces dispositifs augmente leur sensibilité aux effets des radiations naturelles. Par conséquent, des fabricants, partenaires industriels et universitaires travaillent ensemble pour améliorer les caractéristiques de ces dispositifs ce qui permettrait leur utilisation dans des systèmes embarqués et critiques. Dans
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Perret, Quentin. "Exécution prédictible sur processeurs pluri-coeurs." Thesis, Toulouse, ISAE, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017ESAE0007/document.

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Dans cette thèse, nous étudions l’adéquation de l’architecture distribuée des processeurs pluricoeurs avec les besoins des concepteurs de systèmes temps réels avioniques. Nous proposons d’abord une analyse détaillée d’un processeur sur étagère (COTS), le KALRAY MPPA®-256, et nous identifions certaines de ses ressources partagées comme étant les goulots d’étranglement limitant à la fois la performance et la prédictibilité lorsque plusieurs applications s’exécutent. Pour limiter l’impact de ces ressources sur les WCETs, nous définissons formellement un modèle d’exécution isolant temporellement l
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Ho, Minh Quan. "Optimisation de transfert de données pour les processeurs pluri-coeurs, appliqué à l'algèbre linéaire et aux calculs sur stencils." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018GREAM042/document.

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La prochaine cible de Exascale en calcul haute performance (High Performance Computing - HPC) et des récent accomplissements dans l'intelligence artificielle donnent l'émergence des architectures alternatives non conventionnelles, dont l'efficacité énergétique est typique des systèmes embarqués, tout en fournissant un écosystème de logiciel équivalent aux plateformes HPC classiques. Un facteur clé de performance de ces architectures à plusieurs cœurs est l'exploitation de la localité de données, en particulier l'utilisation de mémoire locale (scratchpad) en combinaison avec des moteurs d'accès
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Ramos, Vargas Pablo Francisco. "Evaluation de la sensibilité face aux SEE et méthodologie pour la prédiction de taux d’erreurs d’applications implémentées dans des processeurs Multi-cœur et Many-cœur." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017GREAT022/document.

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La présente thèse vise à évaluer la sensibilité statique et dynamique face aux SEE de trois dispositifs COTS différents. Le premier est le processeur multi-cœurs P2041 de Freescale fabriqué en technologie 45nm SOI qui met en œuvre ECC et la parité dans leurs mémoires cache. Le second est le processeur multifonction Kalray MPPA-256 fabriqué en technologie CMOS 28nm TSMC qui intègre 16 clusters de calcul chacun avec 16 cœurs, et met en œuvre ECC dans ses mémoires statiques et parité dans ses mémoires caches. Le troisième est le microprocesseur Adapteva E16G301 fabriqué en 65nm CMOS processus qui
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Rihani, Hamza. "Analyse temporelle des systèmes temps-réels sur architectures pluri-coeurs." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017GREAM074/document.

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La prédictibilité est un aspect important des systèmes temps-réel critiques. Garantir la fonctionnalité de ces systèmespasse par la prise en compte des contraintes temporelles. Les architectures mono-cœurs traditionnelles ne sont plussuffisantes pour répondre aux besoins croissants en performance de ces systèmes. De nouvelles architectures multi-cœurssont conçues pour offrir plus de performance mais introduisent d'autres défis. Dans cette thèse, nous nous intéressonsau problème d’accès aux ressources partagées dans un environnement multi-cœur.La première partie de ce travail propose une approc
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Fuguet, Tortolero César. "Introduction de mécanismes de tolérance aux pannes franches dans les architectures de processeur « many-core » à mémoire partagée cohérente." Thesis, Paris 6, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA066462/document.

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L'augmentation continue de la puissance de calcul requise par les applications telles que la cryptographie, la simulation, ou le traitement du signal a fait évoluer la structure interne des processeurs vers des architectures massivement parallèles (dites « many-core »). Ces architectures peuvent contenir des centaines, voire des milliers de cœurs afin de fournir une puissance de calcul importante avec une consommation énergétique raisonnable. Néanmoins, l'importante densité de transistors fait que ces architectures sont très susceptibles aux pannes matérielles. L'augmentation dans la variabili
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Porada, Katarzyna. "Contribution à la parallélisation automatique : un modèle de processeur à beaucoup de coeurs parallélisant." Thesis, Perpignan, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PERP0063.

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Depuis les premiers ordinateurs on est en quête de machines plus rapides, plus puissantes, plus performantes. Après avoir épuisé le filon de l’augmentation de la fréquence, les constructeurs se sont tournés vers les multi-cœurs. Le modèle de calcul actuel repose sur les threads de l'OS qu’on exploite à travers différents langages à constructions parallèles. Cependant, la programmation multithread reste un art délicat car le calcul parallèle découpé en threads souffre d’un grand défaut : il est non déterministe.Pourtant, on peut faire du calcul parallèle déterministe, à condition de remplacer l
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Books on the topic "Processeurs many-Core"

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Thompson, William R. Constructing a General Model Accounting for Interstate Rivalry Termination. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190228637.013.291.

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Unlike many topics in international relations, a large number of models characterize interstate rivalry termination processes. But many of these models tend to focus on different parts of the rivalry termination puzzle. It is possible, however, to create a general model built around a core of shocks, expectation changes, reciprocity, and reinforcement. Twenty additional elements can be linked as alternative forms of catalysts/shocks and perceptual shifts or as facilitators of the core processes. All 24 constituent elements can be encompassed by the general model, which allows for a fair amount
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Downing, Laura J., and Al Mtenje. The Phonology of Chichewa. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198724742.001.0001.

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Bantu languages have played and continue to play an important role as a source of data illustrating core phonological processes—vowel harmony, nasal place assimilation, postnasal laryngeal alternations, tonal phenomena such as high tone spread and the OCP, prosodic morphology, and the phonology–syntax interface. Chichewa, in particular, has been a key language in the development of theoretical approaches to these phonological phenomena. This book provides thorough descriptive coverage, presented in a clear, atheoretical manner, of the full range of phonological phenomena of Chichewa. Less well
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Reichle, Erik D. Computational Models of Reading. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195370669.001.0001.

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This book describes computational models of reading, or models that simulate and explain the mental processes that support the reading of text. The book provides introductory chapters on both reading research and computer models. The central chapters of the book then review what has been learned about reading from empirical research on four core reading processes: word identification, sentence processing, discourse representation, and how these three processes are coordinated with visual processing, attention, and eye-movement control. These central chapters also review an influential sample o
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Schmalzbauer, John A. Campus Ministry. Edited by Michael D. Waggoner and Nathan C. Walker. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199386819.013.35.

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This chapter discusses the life and work of Catholic and Protestant campus ministers, paying special attention to their backgrounds and demographics, training and formation, goals and priorities, core job activities, and career satisfaction. Drawing on the National Study of Campus Ministries, as well as previous studies, it compares Christian campus ministers to their predecessors in the 1950s and 1960s. Conducted between 2002 and 2008, the NSCM is the most comprehensive study of campus ministry in four decades. Surveying campus ministers in six denominations, two parachurch organizations, and
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Sheaff, Rod, and Jill Schofield. Inter-Organizational Networks in Health Care. Edited by Ewan Ferlie, Kathleen Montgomery, and Anne Reff Pedersen. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198705109.013.29.

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Inter-organizational networks have proliferated in health systems, as has network research, but coherent explanations relating the varieties of health network to their respective structures, activities and outcomes remain lacking. Focusing on their core productive processes and their governance structures, this chapter contrasts care networks with program networks. It compares these concepts with findings from some primary research on NHS health networks during 2005–10, and notes some implications for network theory and research. NHS networks’ dense, flat structures reflect these networks’ dua
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Lebler, Don, and Scott Harrison. Evaluating progress and setting directions. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199346677.003.0006.

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The complexity of assessing musical performance as a nonverbal art form is well known within the field of professional practice. This chapter addresses key issues including the tension between assessing craftsmanship and artistry. It surveys the strong tradition of expert panel assessment that continues to be the hallmark of musical performance assessment in many contexts, in relation to both solo and ensemble performance. It also explores how such practices may intersect with the development of self-assessment and self-reflection as core professional skills for performers, as well as the proc
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Dunbar, Robin. Evolution. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/wentk/9780190922894.001.0001.

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Evolution is one of the most important processes in life. It not only explains the detailed history of life on earth, but its scope also extends into many aspects of our own contemporary behavior-who we are and how we got to be here, our psychology, our cultures-and greatly impacts modern advancements in medicine and conservation biology. Perhaps its most important claim for science is its ability to provide an overarching framework that integrates the many life sciences into a single unified whole. Yet, evolution-evolutionary biology in particular-has been, and continues to be, regarded with
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Saugera, Valérie. Dictionary-unsanctioned Anglicisms. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780190625542.003.0004.

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This core chapter reports on the findings from the investigation of the Libération corpus. Systematic tracking of dictionary-unattested Anglicisms occurring over a year of press language reveals that contact with global English has resulted in new patterns of borrowing and processes for extending the French lexicon, for the short and long term. A major finding is that the database includes many types of Anglicisms with very few tokens: global English is a robust supplier of transient words (nonce borrowings and very low-frequency items) which complement the more durable lexicon. Diachronic com
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Cho, Jeasik. Practical Evaluation Tools and Uses. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199330010.003.0003.

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This chapter discusses a number of practical evaluation tools used by qualitative research journals. First, the chapter discusses the American Educational Research Association’s “Standards for Reporting on Empirical Social Science Research,” which emphasizes warrantability and transparency. Second, many ideas on reviewing qualitative research are briefly presented. Third, current qualitative research journals that use and those that do not use specific evaluation tools are discussed. The reasons why some journal editors do not use such specific evaluation tools are identified: trust, freedom,
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A Framework and Indicators for Monitoring Gender Equality and Health in the Americas. Organización Panamericana de la Salud, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.37774/9789275121580.

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[Executive Summary]. Member States of the Region of the Americas have committed to the Strategy for Universal Access to Health and Universal Health Coverage (CD53. R14). At the same time, health experts and policymakers in many parts of the world have begun to set new targets and benchmarks in follow-up to the Sustainable Development Goals and Targets adopted by the United Nations (UN) in September 2015. As part of these processes, the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) is working with the countries of the Americas to ensure that related resolutions, strategies, and action plans are suppo
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Book chapters on the topic "Processeurs many-Core"

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Kretzschmar, Linn. "Leveraging the Economic Potential of FCC’s Technologies and Processes." In The Economics of Big Science. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-52391-6_12.

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Abstract An international consortium of more than 150 organizations worldwide is studying the feasibility of various future particle colliders to expand our understanding of the inner workings of the Universe. At the core of the Future Circular Collider (FCC) study is the design of a 100 km long circular particle collider infrastructure that could extend CERN’s current accelerator complex with an integral research program that spans 70 years. The first step would be an intensity-frontier electron-positron collider allowing to study with precision the Higgs couplings with many of the Standard Model particles and search with high-precision for new physics while the ultimate goal is to build a proton collider with a c.m.s collision energy seven times larger than the Large Hadron Collider. Hosted in the same tunnel and profiting from the new infrastructure, FCC-hh would allow to explore a new energy regime where new physics may be at play.
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Fahs, Breanne. "Introduction: Menstruation as Rationale." In The Palgrave Handbook of Critical Menstruation Studies. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0614-7_27.

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Abstract Menstruation has been used as an excuse in many contexts. There is much legal and historical precedent linking menstruation to the category woman, and the limited political rights offered to persons therein. This section looks, in part, at the ways that menstruation has been used as a rationale to purposely curtail women’s political rights, access to legal processes, and/or benefits of citizenship. The way that stories of exclusion are built, often through norms of constructing menstruation as disabling and as a liability, constitute the core of this section.
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Ouaissa, Rachid, Friederike Pannewick, and Alena Strohmaier. "Introduction." In Re-Configurations. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-31160-5_1.

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Abstract This essay collection is the outcome of interdisciplinary research into political, societal, and cultural transformation processes in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region at the Philipps-Universität in Marburg, Germany. It builds on many years of collaboration between two research networks at the Center for Near and Middle Eastern Studies: the research network “Re-Configurations: History, Remembrance and Transformation Processes in the Middle East and North Africa” (2013–19), funded by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), and the Leibniz-Prize research group “Figures of Thought | Turning Points: Cultural Practices and Social Change in the Arab World” (2013–20), funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG). Both research projects’ central interest lay in the political, social, and cultural transformation that has become especially visible since 2010–11; we conceptualize this transformation here using the term “re-configurations.” At the core of the inquiry are interpretations of visions of past and future, power relations and both political and symbolic representations.
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Birtwistle, Tim, and Robert Wagenaar. "Re-Thinking an Educational Model Suitable for 21st Century Needs." In European Higher Education Area: Challenges for a New Decade. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-56316-5_29.

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Abstract How should learning in higher education best meet the challenges posed by the many changes in society and employment? If graduates are knowledgeable in a particular field of studies and are trained in key generic competences/transferable skills to allow for autonomy and responsibility, is that enough? Is it being achieved? Or are new and diverse sets of learning models (Lifelong Learning or the 60 Year Curriculum) needed? Learners must be empowered to operate as responsible and active citizens in their society and be successful participants in a dynamic labour market. Society will require continuous (re-)training to handle rapid technological and societal changes. To stay relevant as autonomous educational providers, higher education institutions will have to change their formats of learning and teaching. A revised higher education model demands a highly flexible format to cater for individualised learning pathways, based on three key components: (1) a particular field of studies (thematic or disciplinary)—the core—(2) a fully integrated set of transferable skills and (3) a large set of learning units of various sizes covering a flexible curriculum. Can it respond to five societal challenges in each component: interculturalism; processes of information and communication; processes of governance and decision making; ethics, norms, values and professional standards and the impact of climate change? Measuring and Comparing Achievements of Learning Outcomes in Higher Education in Europe (CALOHEE), an EU funded project envisages a new model. The paper will partly be based on the (initial) findings of this project. International cooperation in the context of the EHEA is essential to engage all, and make a change.
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"General Processes." In The Hospice Companion, edited by Perry G. Fine. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780197534052.003.0001.

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This section discusses the general processes of hospice care. The role of hospice is to deliver the most effective end-of-life care in the most efficient manner possible to all dying patients. This section defines the essential steps that need to be followed, or at least considered, in the process of caring for patients at the end of life. These steps serve as a teaching tool and reminder of the fundamental goals of patient-centered care within a larger system of health care. While there are many elements that contribute to an exceptional hospice, the interdisciplinary team is at its core. The interdisciplinary group may be composed of identical professional members as the multidisciplinary paradigm, but the role definitions are purposefully blurred and the boundaries are widely overlapping. Authority is shared, as is decision making, and innovation is encouraged wherever necessitated by patient need and circumstance. The section then outlines the clinical documentation process, which serves several important functions.
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Nitzan, Abraham. "Electron Transfer Processes." In Chemical Dynamics in Condensed Phases. Oxford University Press, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198529798.003.0023.

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Electron transfer processes are at the core of all oxidation–reduction reactions, including those associated with electrochemistry and corrosion. Photoelectrochemistry and solar energy conversion, organic light emitting diodes, and molecular electronic devices, all dominated by electron transfer and electron transmission in molecular systems, are presently subjects of intensive research at the interface of science and technology. Similarly, electron transfer processes constitute fundamental steps in important biological phenomena such as photosynthesis and vision. This chapter is an introduction to the general phenomenology and theoretical concepts associated with these processes. Electron transfer is one of the most important, and most studied, elementary chemical processes. This most fundamental oxidation–reduction process lies at the core of many chemical phenomena ranging from photosynthesis to electrochemistry and from the essential steps governing vision to the chemical processes controlling corrosion. As other molecular phenomena that involve charges and charged particles, the natural environment for such processes is a polar solution; the solvation energy associated with the polarization of the environment is a major component in the energetics of such processes. Noting that in vacuum typical molecular ionization potentials are of the order of (100–400)kBT for T = 300 K, it appears that the stabilization of ionic species by the solvent environment is the reason why electron transfer processes in solution can take place at room temperature. When we try to go beyond this general statement, questions arise.
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McLaughlin, Stephen. "Assessing the Impact of Knowledge Transfer Mechanisms on Supply Chain Performance." In Global Aspects and Cultural Perspectives on Knowledge Management. IGI Global, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-60960-555-1.ch011.

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With the complexity of organizations increasing, it is becoming vitally important that organizations understand how knowledge is created and shared around their core business processes. However, many organizations deploy technology without due consideration for how their employees access, create and share information and knowledge. This chapter explores the subject empirically through the study of how employees work with information and knowledge around a core business function – in this case a supply chain process. In order to do this the organization needs to be viewed for a network perspective as it relates to specific business processes. Viewing the organization in this way enabled the author to see how employee’s preferred knowledge and information transfer mechanisms varied across the core process. In some cases the identified transfer mechanisms where at odds with the prescribed organization wide mechanisms. However, when the organization considered the employee’s preferred transfer mechanisms as part of an overall process improvement, the E2E supply chain performance was seen to improve significantly.
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McLaughlin, Stephen. "Improving Supply Chain Performance through the Implementation of Process Related Knowledge Transfer Mechanisms." In Enterprise Information Systems. IGI Global, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-61692-852-0.ch607.

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With the complexity of organizations increasing, it is becoming vitally important that organizations understand how knowledge is created and shared around their core business processes. However, many organizations deploy technology without due consideration for how their employees access, create, and share information and knowledge. This article explores the subject empirically through the study of how employees work with information and knowledge around a core business function—in this case a supply chain process. In order to do this, the organization needs to be viewed from a network perspective as it relates to specific business processes. Viewing the organization in this way enabled the author to see how employees’ preferred knowledge and information transfer mechanisms varied across the core process. In some cases, the identified transfer mechanisms where at odds with the prescribed organization wide mechanisms. However, when the organization considered the employees’ preferred transfer mechanisms as part of an overall process improvement, the E2E supply chain performance was seen to improve significantly.
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Lan, Yi-chen, and Bhuvan Unhelkar. "Systems and Processes Framework in Global Business Transition." In Global Enterprise Transitions. IGI Global, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-59140-624-2.ch003.

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Having argued for and created a vision of the global entity, we now consider the system and process framework for GET. During global transition, organizations often face many explicit as well as implicit factors that could delay or, in the worst cases, even destroy the globalization process. In order to eliminate these unnecessary incidents, enterprises need to identify, document and follow the activities of the process of GET. In the past decade, researchers have made significant efforts to identify the global information systems management (GISM) activities. Most notable are Senn’s six key information technology issues (Senn, 1992), and the eight multinational categories of global information technology challenges by Palvia and Saraswat (1992). Based on the implication of activities on the process of globalization, six categories are identified to facilitate classification and collation of the GISM activities (Figure 3.1). The core concept of categorization intends to provide the organizations with an abstract overview of concerns in relation to the transition to globalization. These categories are labeled as:
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Lan, Y., and B. Unhelkar. "Systems and Processes Framework in Global Business Transition." In Global Information Technologies. IGI Global, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-59904-939-7.ch065.

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Having argued for and created a vision of the global entity, we now consider the system and process framework for GET. During global transition, organizations often face many explicit as well as implicit factors that could delay or, in the worst cases, even destroy the globalization process. In order to eliminate these unnecessary incidents, enterprises need to identify, document and follow the activities of the process of GET. In the past decade, researchers have made significant efforts to identify the global information systems management (GISM) activities. Most notable are Senn’s six key information technology issues (Senn, 1992), and the eight multinational categories of global information technology challenges by Palvia and Saraswat (1992). Based on the implication of activities on the process of globalization, six categories are identified to facilitate classification and collation of the GISM activities (Figure 3.1). The core concept of categorization intends to provide the organizations with an abstract overview of concerns in relation to the transition to globalization. These categories are labeled as:
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Conference papers on the topic "Processeurs many-Core"

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Nguyen, Dang Phuong, Thanh Hai Nguyen, and Paul Dubrulle. "Hierarchical Synchronization between Processes in a High-Performance Execution Support of Dataflow Process Networks on Many-Core Architectures." In 2014 Eighth International Conference on Complex, Intelligent and Software Intensive Systems (CISIS). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cisis.2014.62.

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Sataev, Aleksandr, Vyacheslav Andreev, Denis Novikov, and Julia Perevezentseva. "A simulation study of processes for mixing non-isothermal flows under dynamic effects." In International Conference "Computing for Physics and Technology - CPT2020". Bryansk State Technical University, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.30987/conferencearticle_5fce27734ac630.59412568.

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The processes for mixing of non-isothermal streams essentially define the parameters of the heat-carrier on an input in a core in modes with incomplete structure of the working equipment and, as a consequence, - a heat engineering condition of a core. Besides, the task of researching the temperature pulsations accompanying practically all modes of currents for non-isothermal streams is extremely relevant, as these pulsations lead to additional thermocyclic loadings on elements of the equipment and in many cases define its resource. The paper describes the research of mixing processes for non-i
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Augustine, Garrett, and Scott Augustine. "Accurate Non-Invasive Temperature Monitoring Device." In 2017 Design of Medical Devices Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dmd2017-3476.

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Core temperature is one of the most tightly auto-regulated physiological processes. Anesthetic drugs compromise the body’s ability to thermoregulate. When core temperature is outside of the normothermia range, patients are at increased risk of myriad complications. Hypothermic patients are at higher risk of, among other things, increased wound infections2, increased blood loss3, increased ICU times and hospital stays2, higher mortality rates4, increased transfusion requirements3. “Even mildly hypothermic patients could suffer an increase in adverse outcomes that can add costs of as much as $2,
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Balestra, Rodrigo, Amilton Arruda, Pablo Bezerra, and Isabela Moroni. "Practical urban: The urbanity and its relationship with the contemporary city." In Systems & Design: Beyond Processes and Thinking. Universitat Politècnica València, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/ifdp.2016.3291.

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As the Industrial Revolution took place and steam driven machines emerged in the 18th century, the Industrial Age began and cities became the core of industrial and populational growth. That phenomena occurred as the job opportunities and quality of life increasingly developed away from the countryside, with the arrival of electricity and inventions such as the light bulb, thanks to important people like Sir Joseph Swan and Thomas Edison. The city, therefore, can be looked in two different ways: the urban space, occupied with tangible elements, and the social environment, filled with urban pra
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Kulkarni, Rahul, David Rosen, Janet K. Allen, and Farrokh Mistree. "An Information Model for Finding and Integrating Distributed Resources for Engineering Design-Manufacturing Processes." In ASME 2002 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2002/cie-34464.

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The complexity of many modern products means that multiple design teams need to collaborate during product development projects. Driven by such issues, companies are increasingly staffing only their core competencies in-house and depending on other firms to provide the complementary design knowledge and design effort needed for a complete product. With the advent of the Internet, it is today possible that these external resources are physically, geographically, and temporally distributed. In this scenario, finding the right external resource for a given task and establishing effective communic
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Hormozi, S., D. M. Martinez, I. A. Frigaard, and D. Grecov. "Experimental Studies of Visco-Elastic Flow Using Visco-Plastic Lubricant." In ASME 2010 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2010-37940.

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Multi-layer shear flows of viscous fluids are frequently vulnerable to interfacial instabilities. In the case of a duct flow, it is known that use of a yield stress fluid as the lubricating fluid, coupled with maintaining a plug region at the interface, can lead to flows that are hydrodynamically stable: linearly and nonlinearly, both theoretically and in laboratory experimental studies; see [1],[2], and [3]. Whether the same technique is effective in stabilizing multi-layer duct flows with a visco-elastic core fluid is unknown and also relevant to many potential applications. In this paper we
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Pantelides, Arthur, Frank Allario, and Gerhard Antony. "An Assessment of the Relative Value of Knowledge Transfer Processes to Project Success." In ASME 2008 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2008-66285.

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As activities of companies become global there is an emerging need to understand the processes that lead to the success of large projects in which the core competency is centered in a parent company; an engineering department in a foreign subsidiary; and customers that are distributed across the globe. This situation requires an ever-increasing role for project managers (PM) to cross international boundaries. The modern PM must consider many facets of their responsibilities including: managing corporate knowledge as a strategic asset; transferring corporate knowledge to the project team and tr
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Birznieks, Janis, and Lasma Licite-Kurbe. "Analysis of the Introduction of Business Intelligence and Data Warehousing into Businesses in Latvia." In 22nd International Scientific Conference. “Economic Science for Rural Development 2021”. Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies. Faculty of Economics and Social Development, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/esrd.2021.55.028.

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The market of global business intelligence technologies reached EUR 18.3 billion in 2017 and is expected to reach EUR 22.8 billion in the near future, as such technologies provide companies with a number of benefits: new information for business decision-making, real-time financial reporting and manual work automation. Nevertheless, many companies around the world do not achieve the desired results of applying business intelligence and data warehousing technologies. The research aims to develop scenarios for applying business intelligence and data warehousing tools in entrepreneurship in Latvi
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Seipel, Justin. "Emphasizing Mechanical Feedback in Bio-Inspired Design and Education." In ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2011-65587.

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Mechanical feedback in nature is a useful concept proposed by many researchers in different areas of biological research. The concept, at its core, is simply the idea that many mechanical processes in biology effectively act to assist in the self-stabilization of tasks, and therefore, serve functionally as a first level of feedback control. However, due to a conventional view of the nervous system as the ‘controller’ of the body, it has historically been assumed that the control of tasks does not critically depend on the self-stability properties of the mechanical (musculo-skeletal) system. Mo
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Ghosh, Amitabha. "Foundations of Statics: An Assessment Study and Feedback Implementation." In ASME 2016 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2016-66302.

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This paper highlights some important obstacles in student test performance resulting from different forms of testing procedures in Statics and Dynamics. A group approach dictates the core pedagogy in these classes, which are components of Engineering Sciences Core Curriculum (ESCC) at Rochester Institute of Technology (RIT). Our observations indicate that the difficulties start before engineering sciences due to incomplete understanding of mathematics and physics. While the human aspects of this assessment may not be revealed on tests, results of long hours of counseling sessions of students w
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Reports on the topic "Processeurs many-Core"

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Hunter, Fraser, and Martin Carruthers. Iron Age Scotland. Society for Antiquaries of Scotland, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.9750/scarf.09.2012.193.

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The main recommendations of the panel report can be summarised under five key headings:  Building blocks: The ultimate aim should be to build rich, detailed and testable narratives situated within a European context, and addressing phenomena from the longue durée to the short-term over international to local scales. Chronological control is essential to this and effective dating strategies are required to enable generation-level analysis. The ‘serendipity factor’ of archaeological work must be enhanced by recognising and getting the most out of information-rich sites as they appear. o There i
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