Academic literature on the topic 'Processus régénératif'
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Journal articles on the topic "Processus régénératif"
Vullien, Aurore, Éric Röttinger, Michel Vervoort, and Eve Gazave. "Un trio de mécanismes au cœur de l’initiation de la régénération chez les animaux." médecine/sciences 37, no. 4 (April 2021): 349–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2021037.
Full textAssédé, Emeline Sessi Pélagie, Fortuné Akomian Azihou, Aristide Cossi Adomou, Madjidou Oumorou, and Brice Sinsin. "EFFET DU RELIEF SUR LA RÉGÉNÉRATION DES ESPÈCES LIGNEUSES EN ZONE SOUDANIENNE DU BÉNIN." BOIS & FORETS DES TROPIQUES 326, no. 326 (December 18, 2015): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/bft2015.326.a31280.
Full textRAKOTOMALALA, Fety Abel. "Mesure et suivi de la dynamique du couvert forestier : cas de l'écorégion des forêts humides de l’Est de Madagascar." BOIS & FORETS DES TROPIQUES 348 (July 9, 2021): 107–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/bft2021.348.a36756.
Full textGonzalez-Rivas, Benigno, Mulualem Tigabu, Guillermo Castro-Marin, and Per Christer Oden. "Dynamique des peuplements et distribution spatiale des semis et arbrisseaux de quatre essences de forêt tropicale sèche au Nicaragua." BOIS & FORETS DES TROPIQUES 302, no. 302 (December 1, 2009): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/bft2009.302.a20397.
Full textCoignet, Gildas. "Régénération urbaine ou dégénérescence de l'urbanité ?" Annales de géographie 662, no. 4 (2008): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/ag.662.0042.
Full textWharton, Chris, and John Fenwick. "Real urban images: policy and culture in northern Britain." Culture and Local Governance 4, no. 1 (December 20, 2012): 1–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.18192/clg-cgl.v4i1.824.
Full textFopi, Remcel Dumont Tazo, Martin Ngankam Tchamba, and Gordon Nwutih Ajonina. "Caractérisation physico-chimique et dendrométrie dans les traitements de régénération de mangrove de l’Estuaire du Cameroun." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 15, no. 6 (February 23, 2022): 2701–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v15i6.34.
Full textRaoui, S. M., S. Rachiq, M. Alaoui Mhamdi, and N. Chadli. "Processus d'eutrophisation : activité de la phosphatase alcaline du microplancton d'un réservoir mésotrophe marocain (Allal El Fassi)." Revue des sciences de l'eau 15, no. 1 (April 12, 2005): 51–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705435ar.
Full textHébert, Rémi, and Jean Huot. "Gap dynamics in Balsam Fir, Abies balsamea - Yellow Birch, Betula alleghaniensis, forests of Québec." Canadian Field-Naturalist 123, no. 2 (April 1, 2009): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.22621/cfn.v123i2.689.
Full textMakumbelo, E., L. Lukoki, K. Belesi, O. Lungiambudila, and J. Lejoly. "Valorisation de la lisière forêt-savane : régénération naturelle de la forêt dans la formation herbacée - stratification des plantes de la forêt à Bombo Lumene." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 13, no. 7 (February 13, 2020): 3378–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v13i7.32.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Processus régénératif"
Hamza, Kaies. "Martingales associées à un ensemble régénératif." Paris 6, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA066286.
Full textMasson, Sylvie. "Modulations du processus régénératif : expression intra-hépatique des cytokines et facteurs de croissance au cours de la régénération hépatique associée à une inflammation aiguë systémique ou à un état cirrhotique." Rouen, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000ROUES010.
Full textSoukarieh, Inass. "Theoretical contribution to the U-processes in Markov and dependent setting : asymptotic and bootstraps." Thesis, Compiègne, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022COMP2709.
Full textThe world is producing 2.5 quintillion bytes daily, known as big data. Volume, value, variety, velocity, and veracity define the five characteristics of big data that represent a fundamental complexity for many machine learning algorithms, such as clustering, image recognition, and other modern learning techniques. With this large data, hyperparameter estimations do not take the form of the sample mean (not linear). Instead, they takethe form of average over m-tuples, known as the U-statistic estimator in probabilityand statistics. In this work, we treat the collection of U-statistics, known as the Uprocess,for two types of dependent variables, the Markovian data, and locally stationary random variables. Thus, we have divided our work into two parts to address each type independently.In the first part, we deal with Markovian data. The approach relies on regenerative methods, which essentially involve dividing the sample into independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) blocks of data, where each block corresponds to the path segments between two visits of an atom called A, forming a renewal sequence. We derive the limiting theory for Harris recurrent Markov chain over uniformly bounded and unbounded classes of functions. We show that the results can be generalized also to the bootstrappe dU statistics. The bootstrap approach bypasses the problems faced with the asymptotic behavior due to the unknown parameters of limiting distribution. Furthermore, the bootstrap technique we use in this thesis is the renewal bootstrap, where the bootstrap samplevis formed by resampling the blocks. Since the non-bootstrapped blocks are independent, most proofs reduce to the i.i.d. case. The main difficulties are related to the randomsize of the resampled blocks, which creates a problem with random stopping times. This problem is degraded by replacing the random stopping time with their expectation. Also, since we resample from a random number of blocks, and the bootstrap equicontinuity can be verified by comparing with the initial process, the weak convergence of the bootstrap U-process must be treated very carefully. We successfully derive the results in the case of the k-Harris Markov chain. We extend all the above results to the case where the degreeof U-statistic grows with the sample size n, with the kernel varying in a class of functions. We provide the uniform limit theory for the renewal bootstrap for the infinite-degree U-process with the help of the decoupling technique combined with symmetrization techniques in addition to the chaining inequality. Remaining in the Markovian setting, we extend the weighted bootstrap empirical processes to a high-dimensional estimation. We consider an exchangeably weighted bootstrap of the general function-indexed empirical U-processes. In the second part of this thesis, dependent data are represented by locally stationary random variables. Propelled by the increasing representation of the data by functionalor curves time series and the non-stationary behavior of the latter, we are interested in the conditional U-process of locally stationary functional time series. More precisely, we investigate the weak convergence of the conditional U-processes in the locally stationary functional mixing data framework. We treat the weak convergence in both caseswhen the class of functions is bounded or unbounded, satisfying some moment conditions. Finally, we extend the asymptotic theory of conditional U-process to the locallystationary functional random field {Xs,An : s ∈ Rn} observed at irregular spaced locations in Rn = [0,An]d ∈ Rd, and include both pure increasing domain and mixed increasing domain. We treat the weak convergence in both cases when the class of functions is boundedor unbounded, satisfying some moment conditions. These results are established underfairly general structural conditions on the classes of functions and the underlying models
Heuzé, Aurélie. "Processus régénératifs du cerveau moyen dorsal chez le poisson zèbre adulte." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017SACLS508/document.
Full textUnlike mammals, the adult teleost brain exhibits widespread neurogenic activity and can regenerate after injury. The adult zebrafish has the capacity to regenerate neurons from constitutive or latent progenitors. During my PhD, I studied the neuronal regeneration in the zebrafish dorsal midbrain (optic tectum, OT). At adult stage, neuroepithelial-like progenitors at the OT periphery contribute to neuronal and glial lineages during homeostasis.I identified a putative enhancer of meis2a, which allowed me to trace the progeny of neuroepithelial-like progenitors. In a non-regenerative context I showed that enhancer-targeted progenitors were at the origin of the whole structure during development and of its continued neurogenesis during post-embryonic growth.Following lesion, OT displayed reactive neurogenesis, at larval and adult stages, nevertheless its topographical structure remained altered. In adults, I showed that both constitutive neuroepithelial-like progenitors and latent ependymoglial progenitors were activated in a regenerative context
Nafidi, Azzeddine. "Irréductibilité, ensembles petits et régénération des réseaux ouverts de Jackson généralisés." Rouen, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997ROUES024.
Full textHénard, Olivier. "Généalogie et Q-processus." Phd thesis, Université Paris-Est, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00763378.
Full textEveno, Clarisse. "Processus métastatique." Paris 7, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA077275.
Full textIn our study, we created a mouse model of colorectal liver metastasis (MHCCR), which allowed kinetic analysis of the architecture of metastasis, determinants of angiogenesis and tumor microenvironment. We have shown, through a study of the early establishment phase of MHCCR, the role of hepatic stellate cells in the establishment of pre-metastatic niche and their pro-metastatic potential. We studied angiogenesis as a therapeutic target, with the analysis of the appropriateness of the use of bevacizumab (Avastin ®) in mice and showed the effect of netrin-4, anti-angiogenic protein in several mouse models of primitive tumors and metastases o colorectal origin. Finaily, we developed a non-invasive imaging technique for Doppler Ultrasound-dynamic analysis of physiological and tumor angiogenesis during liver regeneration after hepatectomy
Runembert, Isabelle. "Prolifération, différenciation et fonctions cellulaires dans les processus de régénération rénale : rôle de la vimentine." Paris 7, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA077241.
Full textNorden, Natalia. "Importance du processus de régénération naturelle dans le maintien de la diversité en forêt tropicale humide." Toulouse 3, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007TOU30250.
Full textNatural regeneration in tropical forests is a multistage process including seed production, dispersal, germination and subsequent seedling establishment. All these stages may have critical consequences in population dynamics and on species coexistence. We assessed many aspects of seedling regeneration at the Nouragues Station in French Guiana. We monitored seed arrival over a 5-years period. We monitored seedling community dynamics over 28 months. We developed a new approach in order to identify reproductive strategies among 48 tree and liana species. We found that the plant community showed an important variability in seed production. Most species fruited yearly, but as many as a quarter of the studied species showed a masting pattern, a phenomenon very poorly studied in tropical latitudes. The vast array of reproductive and germination strategies displayed by plants results in important temporal pulses in seedling recruitment. We thus assessed the importance of these sources of temporal variability and of spatial environmental heterogeneity in seedling community dynamics. Annual variation in seedfall and environmental filtering both contributed to explaining spatiotemporal variation in local seedling density and diversity. Finally, we showed for 15 seedling taxa that abundance patterns are mainly controlled by seed arrival. .
Sastourné-Arrey, Quentin. "Fonctions et mécanismes de contrôle de la mobilisation des cellules stromales du tissu adipeux dans le processus de régénération musculaire." Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019TOU30091.
Full textSkeletal muscle is one of the few organs able to regenerate in mammals. After muscle injury, close interactions between muscle stem cells (the so-called satellites cells), immune cells and fibro-adipogenic progenitors (FAPs) via secreted chemokines and soluble factors are needed for optimal muscle regeneration. In the first days after muscle injury, the number of FAPs dramatically increases in the injured muscle. However, the biological origin of such early FAPs increase is unknown. We previously demonstrated that adipose stromal cells (ASCs) egress adipose tissue under inflammatory conditions (such as hind limb vaccination in mice). Interestingly, ASCs exhibit similar characteristics and biological properties with FAPs. Thus, we hypothesized that the early FAP increase observed after muscle injury was the result of ASCs mobilization from adipose tissue followed by their infiltration into the injured muscle. Our results show that 24 hours after muscle injury, FAP number increases in the injured muscle while no proliferation is observed. According to our hypothesis, the content of ASCs in the sub-cutaneous adipose tissue (ScAT) decreases though neither their apoptosis nor their necrosis was observed, suggesting that ASCs are mobilized from ScAT in response to muscle injury. To indeed demonstrate that ASCs exit ScAT and infiltrate the injured muscle we set up a murine model of adipose tissue grafting from CD34-GFP mouse (an ASCs marker) into wild type C57BL/6J mouse. Our results show that muscle injury triggers ASCs mobilization from ScAT and infiltrate the injured muscle. Furthermore, we described that blood platelets are involved in the mechanisms controlling ASCs trafficking. Altogether, our results show for the first time that adipose tissue is a reservoir of progenitor cells able to migrate endogenously to reach the injured muscle and to play a crucial role in its regeneration
Book chapters on the topic "Processus régénératif"
AFANASEVA, Larisa. "Analyse de stabilité de modèles de files d’attente basée sur la méthode de synchronisation." In Théorie des files d’attente 2, 7–39. ISTE Group, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9004.ch1.
Full textReiche, Ina, Aurélien Gourrier, and Jolanda Spadavecchia. "De l’analyse des ivoires archéologiques dorés à la synthèse archéo-inspirée des nanoparticules hybrides pour les applications biomédicales." In Regards croisés: quand les sciences archéologiques rencontrent l'innovation, 123–38. Editions des archives contemporaines, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.3793.
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