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Journal articles on the topic 'Produce the plant'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 30 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Meor, Yusoff M. S., Muslimin Masliana, and Paulus Wilfred. "Effect of Fractional Precipitation on Quality of Nanostructured Alumina Produced from Black Aluminium Dross Waste." Advanced Materials Research 173 (December 2010): 24–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.173.24.

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Black aluminium dross produced from a local aluminium smelting plant was used in this study. Solvothermal method was used to produce nanostructured alumina from this waste. Initial product obtained is of low quality with 86.9% Al2O3 content and mixed crystalline phases of 71% α-alumina and 29% calcium dodeca aluminate (CaO(Al2O3)6). The introduction of the fractional precipitation stage into the process helps in improving the purity of the alumina product to 96.5% and also produces 100% α-alumina crystalline phase. The study also shows that the crystallite size of the α-alumina products produc

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Jain, Shweta. "What Really Affects Plant-level Productivity?" Review of Market Integration 11, no. 3 (2019): 138–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0974929220935010.

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This article investigates the plant-level characteristics that can affect plant-level productivity. Using Annual Survey of Industries (ASI) data from 1998–1999 to 2012–2013, we find that plant-level productivity is positively correlated with the number of products produced in the plant. It implies that the multi-product plants are relatively more productive than plants that produce only one product. We also find that plants are more productive if they enter the export market, and plant-level productivity is negatively associated with the ratio of production to non-production workers. This find

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3

Kilduff, Alice, and Daniel Tregeagle. "Willingness-to-Pay for Produce: A Meta-Regression Analysis Comparing the Stated Preferences of Producers and Consumers." Horticulturae 8, no. 4 (2022): 290. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae8040290.

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Willingness-to-pay (WTP) estimates help agribusinesses estimate whether a new product is likely to be profitable. For produce, new products, such as new fruit varieties, need to be adopted by producers before they can be sold to consumers. The study of ex ante fruit and vegetable producer preferences is relatively new. This study uses meta-regression analysis to compare the estimated WTP premium between U.S. producers and consumers to determine whether they differ. After controlling for differences in study methods, product attributes, and potential publication bias, the producer WTP was betwe

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Spicer, Robert A., and Anthony G. Greer. "Plant Taphonomy in Fluvial and Lacustrine Systems." Notes for a Short Course: Studies in Geology 15 (1986): 10–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0271164800001305.

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Plant fossil assemblages are biased samples of the capacity of the once living source vegetation to produce litter (leaves, flowers, pollen, spores, fruits, seeds, twigs, branches, trunks, roots etc.). The “image” that the depositional system “sees” of the vegetation is in terms of isolated plant organs (or parts of organs) that are produced in greater or lesser quantities depending on the organ type. For instance throughout the life of a tree hundreds of thousands of leaves, many millions of pollen grains but only one trunk are produced. Only very rarely do plant fossil assemblages consist of

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Fatmayati, Fatmayati. "Penentuan Suhu Reaksi Terbaik Pada Saponifikasi Stearin." Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Terapan 1, no. 1 (2018): 27–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.59061/jsit.v1i1.114.

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Crude palm oil fractionation produces one product that is stearin. In general the industry utilizing stearin as a raw material for making margarine. If the saponification process is carried out at stearin it will produce two products at once, namely soaps and glycerol. This research aims to determine the best reaction temperature to produce soap and glycerol by saponification stearin. Saponification using ethanol with KOH 3N reacting with palm stearin obtained as a byproduct of oil production in the mini plant Polytechnic Kampar. The reaction was performed with the reaction temperature variati

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Borelli, Davide, Francesco Devia, Corrado Schenone, Federico Silenzi, and Luca Tagliafico. "Combined Heat and Power generation exploiting the biogas production from urban wastewaters treatment: the Genoa case study." E3S Web of Conferences 312 (2021): 08002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202131208002.

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Wastewaters treatment with biological processes is widely applied as a reliable solution to water pollution in urban areas. This process produces sludges and process waters. Sludges can be furtherly threated in dedicated plants to produce biogas, that can then be used to produce heat in specific plants, but it is sometimes simply burned using flares. A possible alternative use of biogas is the coupling with a CHP generator which can be used to produce electrical energy and heat. In the present paper, it is investigated the possible exploitation of the sludges produced by a wastewater treatment

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Pariev, A. O., J. А. Filonenko, and N. V. Patyka N. V. "Experimental studies of biological product Extracon to produce composts from green manure crops." Mehanization and electrification of agricultural, no. 12 (2020): 44–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.37204/0131-2189-2020-12-5.

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Annotation Purpose. Establishment of regularities of bioconversion of plant residues in the processes of accelerated biological composting of crop waste using the drug Extracon on the basis of a consortium of soil microorganisms and substantiation of the main provisions of the process. Methods. Experimental studies were carried out in a way of determining the regularities of biothermal processes, the kinetics of temperature regimes and decomposition of organic matter of green manure, as well as changes in the physicochemical properties of compost from the duration of its production. Results. L

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8

Tahmasebpour, Behnam, and Alireza Babazade. "Plant Symbiotic bacteria as the provider of Machines Fuel's hydrogen." JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN AGRICULTURE 1, no. 1 (2014): 17–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/jaa.v1i1.4239.

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Some of symbiotic bacteria as nitrogen-fixing in the roots of Leguminoz plants is producing H2 which in some of these bacteria, hydrogenase enzymes returns some of this produced hydrogen to the stabilization cycle to produce ATP, but some of these hup-Rhizobium have not mentioned enzyme and so produce H2 gas. Hydrogen gas as the renewable and important fuel in the industry is produced by several costly ways. This research tries to start some effort in order to producing of Hydrogen by natural symbiotic bacteria and its related laboratorial barriers.

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9

Haque, Md Emdadul, Namit Tripathi, Srinivas Palanki, Qiang Xu, and Krishna D. P. Nigam. "Plant-Wide Modeling and Economic Analysis of Monoethylene Glycol Production." Processes 10, no. 9 (2022): 1755. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr10091755.

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Monoethylene glycol (MEG) is used to produce polyester fibers and polyethylene terephthalate resins. It is also utilized in antifreeze, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics applications. In this research, we consider the development of a novel process plant that produces MEG from ethylene. The proposed ethylene-to-ethylene oxide (EO) plant is integrated with an EO-to-MEG plant to reduce utility costs and recover high-value products. Energy-saving opportunities are analyzed via heat integration tools. Furthermore, a multitube glycol reactor is used in conjunction with a novel MTO catalyst in the ethy

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Wirman, Edi. "The Application Of PCR RAPD Technique In Determining Female Sex Of Kapulasan (Nepheleum Lapaceum Mutabile)." JERAMI Indonesian Journal of Crop Science 1, no. 2 (2019): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/jijcs.1.2.1-7.2019.

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Kapulasan is one of horticultural plants derived from tropical region that has significant economic value. One of the obstacles in cultivating the plant is that kapulasan has flowering type of androdioceus, i.e. the male and the female flowers are separated. Female flowers produce hermaphroditic flowers that can produce fruits while the male ones will not produce fruits. In the cultivation of the plant, it is very difficult to determine the female flowers if they are propagated by seeds. It takes up to 7 years to determine the nature of the flowering. One of the important steps that can be don

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Smyatskay, Yulia, Natalia Politaeva, Irina Atamanyk, and Daria Sobgaida. "Fermentation of plant residues to produce biogas." E3S Web of Conferences 161 (2020): 01113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202016101113.

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In this paper, we consider the process of producing biogas with a high methane content when used as a co-substrate for fermentation of plant residues of microalgae. Microalgae Chlorella sorokiniana are a valuable source for obtaining valuable components such as lipids, pigments, proteins, chlorophyll and others. After the extraction of valuable components, residual biomass is formed, which requires further disposal. In this experiment, the digestion process is carried out using an inoculant — lyophilically dried activated sludge from sewage treatment plants in Hamburg in the amount of 450 ml a

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Coates, W. "Using cotton plant residue to produce briquettes." Biomass and Bioenergy 18, no. 3 (2000): 201–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0961-9534(99)00087-2.

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13

Prior, Johannes, Milan Brisse, Lennart Lamers, Alfred Hypki, and Bernd Kuhlenkötter. "An automatically configurable plant to produce electrolyzers." Procedia CIRP 120 (2023): 267–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2023.08.048.

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14

Botha, Frikkie, Robert Dobson, and Thomas Harms. "Simulation of a syngas from a coal production plant coupled to a high temperature nuclear reactor." Journal of Energy in Southern Africa 24, no. 2 (2013): 37–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2413-3051/2013/v24i2a3128.

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In light of the rapid depletion of the world’s oil reserves, concerns about energy security prompted the exploration of alternative sources of liquid fuels for transportation. One such alternative is the production of synthetic fuel using an indirect coal liquefaction process or coal-to-liquids (CTL) process. In this process, coal is gasified in a gasifier in the presence of steam and oxygen to produce a synthesis gas or syngas consisting mainly of hydrogen and carbon monoxide. The syngas is then converted to liquid fuels and a variety of useful chemicals in a Fischer Tropsch-type synthesis re

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15

Garnock-Jones, P. J., and I. Breitwieser. "New Zealand floras and systematic botany: Progress and prospects." Australian Systematic Botany 11, no. 2 (1998): 175. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sb97008.

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Botanists have produced vascular plant Floras of New Zealand at regular intervals since 1775. The current tracheophyte Flora series is nearing completion, but early volumes already need major revision. There are few Flora treatments covering algae and fungi. Moss and liverwort Floras are in early stages, while the Lichen Flora is now under revision. Current research attention is focused on revisions of critical groups, phylogenetic studies to investigate generic circumscriptions or family placements, and provision of new tools for plant identification. Plans are under way to produce an Excursi

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16

Frisvad, J. C., O. Filtenborg, and D. T. Wicklow. "Terverticillate penicillia isolated from underground seed caches and cheek pouches of banner-tailed kangaroo rats (Dipodomys spectabilis)." Canadian Journal of Botany 65, no. 4 (1987): 765–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b87-102.

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Terverticillate penicillia were important colonists of the underground seed caches and the external cheek pouches of the banner-tailed kangaroo rat (Dipodomys spectabilis) from the North American desert. Two taxa representing the dominant Penicillium populations are described as new varieties of well-known ubiquitous species. Penicillium chrysogenum var. dipodomyis var.nov. produces the antibiotic penicillin but does not produce mycotoxins (PR-toxin and roquefortine C) known from P. chrysogenum. The new variety is further distinguished by having rough-walled stipes. Penicillium aurantiogriseum

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17

Kahfi, J., N. Laily, A. Pangestu, Muhammaludin, and D. Rachman. "Quality of purula (rice seasoning for anemia from soy protein hydrolysate and seaweed) during pilot plant scale development using drum drying process." Food Research 7, Supplementary 1 (2023): 228–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.26656/fr.2017.7(s1).14.

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Purula is a new rice seasoning product made from soy protein hydrolysate and seaweed. It contains low molecular weight (<20 kDa) biopeptide from soybean that can enhance iron absorption and fortified with vitamin and mineral to prevent anemia. This research aimed to monitor the quality of purula and its main ingredient during pilot plant scale process. The two main ingredients of purula are soy protein hydrolysate flour and seaweed slurry. Steam flash explosion and enzymatic hydrolysis treatment were applied to the soybean, followed by drum drying to produce soy protein hydrolysate flour. B

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18

Wahyuni, Tri, Sigit Puspito, Ahmadi Ahmadi, and Ervina Ulva. "Identification And Production Of Aren Plants Available At Gn. Riting Village, Membalong Subdistrict, Belitung." JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) 4, no. 2 (2022): 274–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.36378/juatika.v4i2.1983.

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Sugar palm is a plant that has many benefits in human life. One of the most popular is water sap which is made to produce palm sugar, and even palm plants can also be produced to produce flour. This study aimed to identify the parts contained in the sugar palm plant and the sap produced by the sugar palm plant in GN Riting Village, Membalong Belitung District. This research was conducted to identify the parts contained in one sugar palm plant and the production of sap produced by sugar palm plants. The research method used in this study is a survey method with a sampling technique using purpos

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19

De Lucca, A. J., T. E. Cleveland, and D. E. Wedge. "Plant-derived antifungal proteins and peptides." Canadian Journal of Microbiology 51, no. 12 (2005): 1001–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/w05-063.

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Plants produce potent constitutive and induced antifungal compounds to complement the structural barriers to microbial infection. Approximately 250 000 – 500 000 plant species exist, but only a few of these have been investigated for antimicrobial activity. Nevertheless, a wide spectrum of compound classes have been purified and found to have antifungal properties. The commercial potential of effective plant-produced antifungal compounds remains largely unexplored. This review article presents examples of these compounds and discusses their properties.Key words: antifungal, peptides, phytopath

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20

Kolb, Gregory J., Richard B. Diver, and Nathan Siegel. "Central-Station Solar Hydrogen Power Plant." Journal of Solar Energy Engineering 129, no. 2 (2006): 179–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2710246.

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Solar power towers can be used to make hydrogen on a large scale. Electrolyzers could be used to convert solar electricity produced by the power tower to hydrogen, but this process is relatively inefficient. Rather, efficiency can be much improved if solar heat is directly converted to hydrogen via a thermochemical process. In the research summarized here, the marriage of a high-temperature (∼1000°C) power tower with a sulfuric acid∕hybrid thermochemical cycle was studied. The concept combines a solar power tower, a solid-particle receiver, a particle thermal energy storage system, and a hybri

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21

Power, Kevin C., Jay B. Fitzgerald, George E. Meyer, and Dennis D. Schulte. "Plant Production Cost-accounting/Management System." HortScience 26, no. 2 (1991): 201–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.26.2.201.

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A microcomputer program has been developed to keep records on energy, labor costs, product pricing, and revenue predictions for greenhouse and nursery production. The program manages plant production data, potentially enabling the grower to improve production and profits. The grower can use the program to determine how much it costs to produce individual plants, to ascertain labor costs and where to reallocate employees. Advertising and other indirect costs can be included to determine cost of production on a per-plant or per-square-foot basis.

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22

Ranabhat, Gaurav, Ashmita Dhakal, Saurav Ranabhat, Ananta Dhakal, and Rakshya Aryal. "FUTURE PERSPECTIVE OF PLANT BIOTECHNOLOGY: A REVIEW." Reviews In Food And Agriculture 1, no. 1 (2020): 36–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.26480/rfna.01.2020.36.41.

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Modern biotechnology enables an organism to produce a totally new product which the organism does not or cannot produce normally through the incorporation of the technology of ‘Genetic engineering’. Biotechnology shows its technical merits and new development prospects in breeding of new plants varieties with high and stable yield, good quality, as well as stress tolerance and resistance. Some of the most prevailing problems faced in agricultural ecosystems could be solved with the introduction of transgenic crops incorporated with traits for insect pest resistance, herbicide tolerance and res

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Gomes da Cruz, Adriano, Sérgio Agostinho Cenci, and Maria Cristina Antun Maia. "Good agricultural practices in a Brazilian produce plant." Food Control 17, no. 10 (2006): 781–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2005.05.002.

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Maynard, Donald N. "PERFORMANCE OF TROPICAL PUMPKIN (CUCURBITA MOSCHATA) INBREDS AND HYBRIDS." HortScience 31, no. 5 (1996): 746e—746. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.31.5.746e.

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Traditional varieties and selections of tropical pumpkins have long trailing vines that produce two to five fruit weighing from 2 to 20 kg each. Bush inbreds have been developed from crosses between `La Primera', `La Segunda', and `Seminole' with `Bush Butternut'. These inbred plants produce four to 10 early-maturing fruit weighing 1 to 2 kg each at the crown of the plant. Hybrids made with the vining types produce plants that have short or intermediate-length vines. Fruit are produced at the crown and on short laterals on the short-vine hybrids and on laterals on the intermediate-vine hybrids

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S, Garcha, Kaur N, and Brar JK. "Biofertilizers- Towards Sustainable Agriculture Development." Advances in Research 25, no. 3 (2024): 254–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/air/2024/v25i31069.

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By 2050, there will be approximately 10 billion people on the planet, therefore finding greener methods to produce food will be crucial. A significant greener method involves the use of beneficial bacteria known as plant growth-promoting microorganisms. These microscopic organisms can increase crop yields, strengthen the soil and foster healthier plant growth. Beneficial microbes include bacteria, fungi, algae. They are eco-friendly and enhance nutrient absorption by the plants. These nutrients include nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. In addition, some species of biofertilizers produce plan

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Andrew Edwards, Todd. "Monitoring Plant and Animal Populations." Pacific Conservation Biology 8, no. 3 (2002): 219. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/pc020219.

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ELZINGA et al. have brought together a wealth of experience from their employment in private, governmental, educational and voluntary organizations to produce Monitoring Plant and Animal Populations. This knowledgeable book is intended to assist a range of audiences, from students to experienced wildlife biologists, encouraging them to produce high-quality population monitoring studies, with adaptations for community monitoring.

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27

Darvishi, Farshad, Iraj Nahvi, Hamid Zarkesh-Esfahani, and Fariborz Momenbeik. "Effect of Plant Oils upon Lipase and Citric Acid Production inYarrowia lipolyticaYeast." Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology 2009 (2009): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/562943.

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The nonconventional yeastYarrowia lipolyticadegrades very efficiently hydrophobic substrates to produce organic acids, single-cell oil, lipases, and so forth. The aim of this study was to investigate the biochemical behavior and simultaneous production of valuable metabolites such as lipase, citric acid (CA), and single-cell protein (SCP) byYarrowia lipolyticaDSM 3286 grown on various plant oils as sole carbon source. Among tested plant oils, olive oil proved to be the best medium for lipase and CA production. TheY. lipolyticaDSM 3286 produced 34.6 0.1 U/mL of lipase and also CA and SCP as by-

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Detzner, Heinz D., Wolfgang Schramm, Ulrich Döring, and Wolfgang Bode. "New technology of mechanical treatment of dredged material from Hamburg Harbour." Water Science and Technology 37, no. 6-7 (1998): 337–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1998.0770.

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Harbours and water ways can only fulfil their commercial task if there is always sufficient water depth for navigation. Environmental problems have started to influence dredging methods in recent decades. As a logical consequence of a policy giving high priority to environmental protection, Hamburg built the METHA plant (Mechanical Treatment of Harbour Sediments). METHA produces a clean sand product (grain size &gt; 63 μm) which is reused and a contaminated silt fraction (grain size &lt; 150 μm) which is disposed presently. Previous investigations showed that the content of heavy metal

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29

Tang, Sophia N., Collin R. Barnum, Matthew J. Szarzanowicz, Sasilada Sirirungruang, and Patrick M. Shih. "Harnessing Plant Sugar Metabolism for Glycoengineering." Biology 12, no. 12 (2023): 1505. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology12121505.

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Plants possess an innate ability to generate vast amounts of sugar and produce a range of sugar-derived compounds that can be utilized for applications in industry, health, and agriculture. Nucleotide sugars lie at the unique intersection of primary and specialized metabolism, enabling the biosynthesis of numerous molecules ranging from small glycosides to complex polysaccharides. Plants are tolerant to perturbations to their balance of nucleotide sugars, allowing for the overproduction of endogenous nucleotide sugars to push flux towards a particular product without necessitating the re-engin

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Bascón-Villegas, Isabel, Eduardo Espinosa, Rafael Sánchez, Quim Tarrés, Fernando Pérez-Rodríguez, and Alejandro Rodríguez. "Horticultural Plant Residues as New Source for Lignocellulose Nanofibers Isolation: Application on the Recycling Paperboard Process." Molecules 25, no. 14 (2020): 3275. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25143275.

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Horticultural plant residues (tomato, pepper, and eggplant) were identified as new sources for lignocellulose nanofibers (LCNF). Cellulosic pulp was obtained from the different plant residues using an environmentally friendly process, energy-sustainable, simple, and with low-chemical reagent consumption. The chemical composition of the obtained pulps was analyzed in order to study its influence in the nanofibrillation process. Cellulosic fibers were subjected to two different pretreatments, mechanical and TEMPO(2,2,6,6-Tetramethyl-piperidin-1-oxyl)-mediated oxidation, followed by high-pressure

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Zulkifli, Anis Shazwani, Noor Miza Muhamad Razali, Marayati Marsadek, Zainuddin Yahya, and Tengku Juhana Tengku Hashim. "Power Plant Performance Based on Power-Efficiency Curve of Hydroelectric Power Plant." Applied Mechanics and Materials 785 (August 2015): 516–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.785.516.

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—Hydropower energy is widely used throughout the world. It is the only renewable energy that is presently commercially practical on the large scale. In order to maintain the hydropower plant in good condition, the performance of the power plant needs to be monitored constantly. Efficiency curve helps in studying the performance of the turbine under various conditions and this is the best way to look for the performance of the power plant. Therefore, this paper presents the relationship between load (MW) and efficiency of each turbine and generator unit. This project uses Microsoft Excel 2010 s

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Zahmanova, Gergana, Alaa A. A. Aljabali, Katerina Takova, et al. "Green Biologics: Harnessing the Power of Plants to Produce Pharmaceuticals." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 24 (2023): 17575. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms242417575.

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Plants are increasingly used for the production of high-quality biological molecules for use as pharmaceuticals and biomaterials in industry. Plants have proved that they can produce life-saving therapeutic proteins (Elelyso™—Gaucher’s disease treatment, ZMapp™—anti-Ebola monoclonal antibodies, seasonal flu vaccine, Covifenz™—SARS-CoV-2 virus-like particle vaccine); however, some of these therapeutic proteins are difficult to bring to market, which leads to serious difficulties for the manufacturing companies. The closure of one of the leading companies in the sector (the Canadian biotech comp

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Abutorabi, Hossein, and Ehsan Kianpour. "Modeling, exergy analysis and optimization of cement plant industry." Journal of Mechanical and Energy Engineering 6, no. 1 (2022): 55–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.30464/jmee.2022.6.1.55.

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Cement is the most widely used man-made material. The global cement industry produces about 3.3 billion tons of cement annually. A lot of energy is needed to produce cement. About 200 kg of coal is used to produce each ton of cement. The cement industry also produces about five percent of the world's greenhouse gases. In order to reduce the use of fossil fuels and greenhouse gas emissions, some cement producers have the potential to recover waste heat. The method studied in this research is based on heat recovery from boilers installed at the outlet of clinker cooler and preheater of cement fa

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Popova, Milena, Boryana Trusheva, Simone Cutajar, et al. "Identification of the Plant Origin of the Botanical Biomarkers of Mediterranean type Propolis." Natural Product Communications 7, no. 5 (2012): 1934578X1200700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1200700505.

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Propolis is a honeybee product which bees produce by collecting resins from various botanical sources. The chemical composition of propolis is directly dependant on the availability of resinous plant materials in different geographic regions. This study was undertaken to evaluate the resinous plant sources used by bees to produce Mediterranean type propolis. Although this propolis type has already been the subject of numerous studies, its major botanical source had not yet been identified. In this study, using GC-MS analysis, we identify the resin of the common cypress, Cupressus sempervirens,

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Koulman, A., M. J. Van Gils, G. A. Lane, M. J. Christensen, K. Fraser, and B. A. Tapper. "The analysis of fungal alkaloids in plant fluids." NZGA: Research and Practice Series 13 (January 1, 2007): 173–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.33584/rps.13.2006.3056.

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Many grasses live in association with fungi (Neotyphodium spp. endophytes) growing in the intercellular spaces of the grass. The endophytes produce a range of alkaloids that protect the grass against grazing animals and insects. There has been speculation about the mobilisation and translocation of different alkaloids. We aimed to determine if metabolites produced by endophytes are mobilised and translocated by the plant. We developed a versatile method for the analysis plant fluids, using a linear ion trap mass spectrometer. Cut leaf fluid and guttation fluid of different grass endophyte asso

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Maksum, Maksum, Robiatul Fajariyah Fajariyah, and Rini Nur Fajriyah Fajriyah. "PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI GULA AREN MELALUI DIVERIFIKASI KONSENTRIS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN NILAI TAMBAH GULA AREN SEBAGAI PRODUK UNGGULAN DESA ROMBIYA TIMUR." ABDIANDAYA : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat 1, no. 1 (2023): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.56997/abdiandaya.v1i1.772.

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The palm tree (Arenga pinata), which is a member of the areca nut family (Arecaceae), is a closed seed plant (Angiospermae), which means that the seeds are entirely encased in the fruit meat. In general, this plant resembles coconut trees, although palm trees have different stems from coconut trees. The trunks of coconut trees are pristine, in contrast to the filthy trunks of palm trees. Nearly every area of East Rombiya Village is covered in palm trees. The palm tree produces a sweetener known as palm sugar. East Rombiya Village, which has not been heavily farmed, is where the community proce

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Ann, P. J., and W. H. Ko. "Survey of enzyme activity on solid media in Phytophthora." Canadian Journal of Botany 68, no. 1 (1990): 139–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b90-018.

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Among 53 isolates of Phytophthora parasitica, Phytophthora palmivora, Phytophthora capsici, and Phytophthora cinnamomi tested, there was no difference in ability to produce lipase, phosphatase, or urea on solid media. However, only some isolates of P. parasitica and P. palmivora produced DNase or pectate transeliminase. The ability to produce pectin depolymerase or amylase varied greatly among isolates of some species. Zoospore progeny of A1 and A2 isolates of P. parasitica tested were relatively uniform and were similar to their parents. However, progeny from oospores produced by the same iso

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S. R, Prof Shegar, Sakshi Rokade, Yash Thikekar, and Prajakta Raut. "Survey Towards Android Application for Plant Disease Detection using Deep Learning Approach." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 07, no. 11 (2023): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem26776.

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India is a vast country where agriculture is primary occupation for people. Agriculture produce depends on crop and crop yield produced from farming. Crop yield majorly depends on growth and quality of plants. The plants need to be disease free to have good produce from farming. Taking same into consideration the system is designed to detect the plant disease in plants. The android application is created which is integrated with ai- chat and pesticide recommendation for farmer. The convolutional neural network is used for classification of plant disease. The application helps to recommend the

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Bakker, Matthew G., Lindsey Otto-Hanson, A. J. Lange, James M. Bradeen, and Linda L. Kinkel. "Plant monocultures produce more antagonistic soil Streptomyces communities than high-diversity plant communities." Soil Biology and Biochemistry 65 (October 2013): 304–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2013.06.007.

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Alfiyah, D., M. Ghulamahdi, and Y. Lestari. "In vitro plant growth promoter assay of actinobacteria potential for tidal land farming." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 948, no. 1 (2021): 012075. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/948/1/012075.

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Abstract The use of tidal land for agricultural still faces constraints, mainly due to high iron content. Actinobacteria produce bioactive compound with many functions. The aim of this work was to assess the growth of actinobacteria at various iron concentrations and its capability as plant growth promoter. Four actinobacteria isolates (Cal31t, Dbi28t, Crc32t and Cal24h) were grown at various iron concentrations. The isolates were examined for their capability to produce IAA and fix N2 under in vitro assay. The growth of actinobacteria under stress conditions was examined by cultivating them i

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De Benedetti, Stefano, Valeria Girlando, Matias Pasquali, and Alessio Scarafoni. "Valorization of Okara by Enzymatic Production of Anti-Fungal Compounds for Plant Protection." Molecules 26, no. 16 (2021): 4858. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26164858.

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Okara is a soybean transformation agri-food by-product, the massive production of which currently poses severe disposal issues. However, its composition is rich in seed storage proteins, which, once extracted, can represent an interesting source of bioactive peptides. Antimicrobial and antifungal proteins and peptides have been described in plant seeds; thus, okara is a valuable source of compounds, exploitable for integrated pest management. The aim of this work is to describe a rapid and economic procedure to isolate proteins from okara, and to produce an enzymatic proteolyzed product, activ

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Kritzinger, Niel, Ravi Ravikumar, Sunil Singhal, Katie Johnson, and Kakul Singh. "Blue hydrogen production: a case study to quantify the reduction in CO2 emission in a steam methane reformer based hydrogen plant." APPEA Journal 59, no. 2 (2019): 619. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj18164.

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In Australia, and globally, hydrogen is primarily produced from natural gas via steam methane reforming. This process also produces CO2, which is typically vented to the atmosphere. Under this configuration, the hydrogen produced is known as grey hydrogen (carbon producing). However, if the CO2 from this process is captured and stored after it is produced, the hydrogen product is CO2-neutral, or ‘blue hydrogen’. To enable production of blue hydrogen from existing natural gas steam methane reformers (SMRs) in Australia, gasification of biomass/bio waste can be utilised to produce fuel gas for u

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AK, Mohiuddin. "Plant Secondary Metabolites: Comprehensive Source of Plant Medicines." Journal of Pharmaceutical Quality Assurance and Quality Control 1, no. 1 (2019): 24–76. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2623065.

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<em>Therapeutic plants, are known to deliver a wide scope of plant optional metabolites (PSMs) connected as bug sprays, medications, colors and poisons in farming, prescription, industry and bio-fighting in addition to bio-fear based oppression, separately. Be that as it may, generation of PSMs is more often than not in little amounts, so we have to discover novel approaches to increment both amount and nature of them. Luckily, biotechnology recommends a few choices through which optional digestion in plants can be designed in inventive approaches to: 1) over-produce the helpful metabolites, 2

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Postan, Mykhaylo, Yuliia Kurudzhy, and Tetiana Kryvopysha. "OPTIMIZATION OF PRODUCTION AND DELIVERY PLANS IN LOGISTICS CHAINS TAKING INTO ACCOUNT PLANT COSTS FOR MARKETING." Development of Management and Entrepreneurship Methods on Transport (ONMU) 86, no. 1 (2024): 80–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.31375/2226-1915-2024-1-80-92.

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In the article static model of enterprise interaction planning of supply chains within the framework of VAT-classification into account the marketing activity of a plant analyzed. The two-level system of A type is under consideration. The model describes the co-ordination among main participants of supply chain with the aim to optimize the total logistic costs for production and transportation of finished products. It is supposed that there are several plants-suppliers for manufacturing of complete set for a single plant which manufactures the finished products. It is considered that all enter

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Heriansyah, Heriansyah, Swadexi Istiqphara, and Nur Adliani. "DESIGN OF TEMPERATURE CONTROL FOR HERBAL DRYER BASED ON PID CONTROLLER BY UTILIZING RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES." Jurnal Ecotipe (Electronic, Control, Telecommunication, Information, and Power Engineering) 6, no. 2 (2019): 97–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.33019/ecotipe.v6i2.1392.

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Each type of plant has a different response to light, there are some plants that are very sensitive to direct sunlight and too high temperatures and some that are not. This research will take part in producing automatic medicinal plant drying products using the PID method and with the help of a microcontroller as an input and output processor, which will be used for the herbal medicine industry. The supply of load that will be used in this product comes from a combination of direct sunlight energy and solar panels to produce the right drying method and as needed. When the solar energy received

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Caryana, Yusep K. "Developing Coal Bed Methane Gas Utilization Pilot Project To Produce Residential Electricity." Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas 32, no. 3 (2022): 206–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.29017/scog.32.3.852.

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Coal Bed Methane pilot project has produced around 80 m3 CBM gas containing around 14,66% volume of CO2 and 85,34% volume of CH4. CO2 has to be removed, the methane gas can be utilized to produce residential electricity applying the lattest technology. Some equipment need to be installed in place at proposed CBM gas site plant to produce the electricity of around 150 KWe per day or 51,75 MWe per annum from which the pilot project can be scaled up to 1 x 55 MW gas fuelled power plant.

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Nazir, Ulfat, and M. Y. Zargar. "Evaluation of Bacillus strains for Plant Growth Promoting Properties Isolated from Different Regions of Kashmir Valley." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 12, no. 2 (2023): 195–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2023.1202.018.

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Microbes that are beneficial to plants are used to enhance the crop yield and are alternatives to chemical fertilizers and pesticides. Bacillus species are the predominant plant growth-promoting bacteria. This study was aimed to isolate Bacillus species from soil of different regions of Kashmir and screen for their ability to promote plant growth directly or indirectly by testing their ability to produce plant growth hormone indole acetic acid, hydrogen cyanide, ammonia and phosphate solubilization. Fifty Bacillus strains were isolated from soil samples of different regions of Srinagar and Bar

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Manicacci, D., and L. Després. "Male and hermaphrodite flowers in the alpine lily Lloydia serotina." Canadian Journal of Botany 79, no. 9 (2001): 1107–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b01-087.

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In perennial species that produce only one flower per individual each year, androdicy (coexistence of genetic male and hermaphrodite individuals) may be difficult to distinguish from andromoncy (male and hermaphrodite flowers on the same plant). We show that the alpine lily, Lloydia serotina Rchb., produces functionally male and hermaphroditic flowers. Mean male frequency in 11 populations in the French Alps was 48.5%, ranging from 15.5 to 67.5%. Male flowers do not produce more pollen nor sire more seeds per flower in controlled pollinations than hermaphrodite flowers. Male floral scapes we

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Qiu, Dan, Yongfei Jian, Yuanxun Zhang, and Gengxin Xie. "Plant Gravitropism and Signal Conversion under a Stress Environment of Altered Gravity." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 21 (2021): 11723. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms222111723.

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Humans have been committed to space exploration and to find the next planet suitable for human survival. The construction of an ecosystem that adapts to the long-term survival of human beings in space stations or other planets would be the first step. The space plant cultivation system is the key component of an ecosystem, which will produce food, fiber, edible oil and oxygen for future space inhabitants. Many plant experiments have been carried out under a stimulated or real environment of altered gravity, including at microgravity (0 g), Moon gravity (0.17 g) and Mars gravity (0.38 g). How p

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Schobert, Harold H. "Toward the zero-emission coal-to-liquids plant." TECHNOLOGY 03, no. 02n03 (2015): 147–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2339547815400063.

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A novel near-zero-emission process for obtaining clean middle-distillate fuels, primarily from coal and with some algal input, has been developed. This process involves the solvent extraction of coal, followed by two stages of hydrotreating and hydrogenation, and finally distillation, to produce fuels of very low sulfur and low aromatics content. Prototype fuels have been shown to provide performance comparable to petroleum-derived jet and diesel fuels in gas turbine and small diesel engines, as well as in the solid oxide fuel cell. Approaches for reducing plant emissions nearly to zero would

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