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Journal articles on the topic 'Producer capture'

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1

Gersch, Inka. "Producer organizations and contract farming: a comparative study of smallholders’ market strategies in South India." Zeitschrift für Wirtschaftsgeographie 62, no. 1 (2018): 14–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zfw-2017-0026.

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Abstract The fundamental restructuring processes of agri-food networks in developing and emerging markets have intensified the debate on how to improve the integration of smallholders into so called modern value chains. In this context, the company-driven contract farming model and the member-based model of producer organizations are discussed by practitioners and in the scholarly literature as alternatives to traditional market systems. This study compares the models’ abilities to address economic challenges of highly fragmented and small-scale dominated agriculture on a household as well as
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Anderson, Kym, and Hans G. Jensen. "How Much Government Assistance Do European Wine Producers Receive?" Journal of Wine Economics 11, no. 2 (2016): 289–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jwe.2016.16.

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AbstractThe European Union's (EU) long-standing financial support for its wine industry has been nontrivial but very difficult to estimate. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development's (OECD) generic producer support estimate methodology has been able to capture some of the supports, but it excludes such measures as subsidized distillation of low-quality wine, grants to promote wine generically, protection via import tariffs, and grubbing-up premiums. Nor does the OECD disaggregate EU supports to individual member countries. This article provides a new set of more complete estim
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3

Ben Abdallah, Marwa, Maria Fekete Farkas, and Zoltan Lakner. "Analysis of meat price volatility and volatility spillovers in Finland." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 66, No. 2 (2020): 84–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/158/2019-agricecon.

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Unforeseen important changes in price can present a significant risk in the market. The price fluctuation of agricultural commodities has raised concern for studying the volatility of different agricultural products. A persistent volatility in prices causes continued uncertainty in the market. Higher price volatility is to be mitigated by higher management costs and the higher cost of risk mitigation is often converted into higher producer prices. The aim of this paper is to investigate the price volatility of producer and consumer meat prices and to capture the volatility spillover along the
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4

Guy, S. Z. Y., D. J. Brown, and R. G. Banks. "Data capture through Australian beef cattle and meat sheep value chains: opportunities for enhanced feedback to commercial producers." Animal Production Science 58, no. 8 (2018): 1497. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/an17807.

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Technologies for capturing and transmitting data from different points in livestock value chains are developing very rapidly, and interest is growing in how best to use such technologies. While new data-capture technology comes with the promise of producers and others being more informed about a system, what usually results is large and complex datasets. A key challenge is to make use of the data or information. The present paper initially outlines the data-capture points and flow of information that occurs throughout the Australian beef cattle and meat sheep value chain. The avenues through w
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Pereira, Érica Gomes, Cássia Baldini Soares, and Célia Maria Sivalli Campos. "Proposal to construct the operational base of the educative work process in collective health." Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem 15, no. 6 (2007): 1072–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0104-11692007000600003.

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This study aimed to construct the operational base of the educative work in health from a Marxist perspective. Reports of nursing experiences in the basic health services, published between 1988-2003, served as empirical base. The object was captured from: the participants; the action agents; the objective; health and education conceptions; and the generating necessity. The means/instruments were identified through: physical space; didactic resources; frequency of meetings; and the conception of health education. The type of evaluation; to whom it was directed; the goal to be reached and artic
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6

Walters, Cory, and Richard Preston. "Net income risk, crop insurance and hedging." Agricultural Finance Review 78, no. 1 (2018): 135–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/afr-05-2017-0036.

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Purpose At the beginning of the production year producers face a complex risk management decision environment given by risks specific to their operation, multiple crop insurance contracts and hedging opportunities. The purpose of this paper is to provide a producer-level framework for risk management decision making, focusing on the interaction between crop insurance and hedging. Design/methodology/approach The authors develop a Monte Carlo simulation model that generates a producer’s net income (NI) distribution that incorporates historical producer risk, price-yield correlation via a copula,
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7

Hussain, Md, Md Kabir, Md Sayeed, A. T. M. Mahbub-E-Elahi, Md Ahmed, and Md Islam. "Organochlorine Pesticide Residues and Microbiological Quality Assessment of Dried Barb, Puntius sophore, from the Northeastern Part of Bangladesh." Fishes 3, no. 4 (2018): 44. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fishes3040044.

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The present study was carried out in the northeastern part of Bangladesh to investigate organochlorine pesticide (OCP) residues in and microbiological quality of dried barb (Puntius sophore). Samples were collected from both producers and retailers from December 2016 to April 2017. A control sample was also prepared in the laboratory with the same raw fish used by the producers to compare the results. Gas chromatography with electron capture detector (GC-ECD) was used to detect and quantify OCP residues. Six samples out of 27 (about 22%) were found to be contaminated with OCP residues. Among t
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8

Batabyal, Amitrajeet A., and Hamid Beladi. "Advertising and Competition for Market Share between a New Good Producer and a Remanufacturer." German Economic Review 19, no. 1 (2018): 113–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/geer.12121.

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Abstract We study the strategic interaction between a new good producer and a remanufacturer who use advertising campaigns to compete for a dominant share of the market for a certain good. Each firm chooses one of three possible strategies for running its advertising campaign. The two rival firms care only about capturing a dominant share of the relevant market. Hence, if a firm expects to capture dominant market share with probability p є [0, 1], then its payoff in the game we study is also p. Our analysis leads to four results. First, we provide the normal form representation of the game bet
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9

Dashtestani, Forogh, Mohammad Nusheh, Vilailuck Siriwongrungson, Janjira Hongrapipat, Vlatko Materic, and Shusheng Pang. "CO2 Capture from Biomass Gasification Producer Gas Using a Novel Calcium and Iron-Based Sorbent through Carbonation–Calcination Looping." Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research 59, no. 41 (2020): 18447–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.0c03025.

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10

Tashpulatov, Sherzod. "The Impact of Behavioral and Structural Remedies on Electricity Prices: The Case of the England and Wales Electricity Market." Energies 11, no. 12 (2018): 3420. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en11123420.

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During the liberalization process the UK regulatory authority introduced a behavioral remedy (through price-cap regulation) and structural remedy (through divestment series) in order to mitigate an exercise of market power and lower the influence of incumbent producers on wholesale electricity prices. We study the impact of these remedies on the dynamics of the wholesale electricity price during the peak-demand period over trading days. An extended autoregressive and autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity (AR–ARCH) model with a novel skew generalized error distribution is used. This dis
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11

Sutrisno, Zefania Praventia, Attaya Artemis Meiritza, and Anggit Raksajati. "Understanding the Potential of Bio-Carbon Capture and Storage from Biomass Power Plant in Indonesia." Indonesian Journal of Energy 4, no. 1 (2021): 36–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.33116/ije.v4i1.99.

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Indonesia is currently experiencing a significant increase in population, industrialization and energy demand. As the energy demand increases, so does the production of climate-altering CO2 emission. Biomass power plants have emerged as a low carbon power generation alternative, utilizing agricultural and industrial waste. Biomass power plants have the potential of being a carbon-negative power generation technology in the near future by integrating carbon and capture storage (bio-CCS). The objective of this paper is to analyze and map potential CO2 emission in the processes of biomass power p
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12

Wubben, E. F. M., M. Fondse, and S. Pascucci. "The importance of stakeholder-initiatives for business models in short food supply chains: the case of the Netherlands." Journal on Chain and Network Science 13, no. 2 (2013): 139–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/jcns2013.1004.

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While the interest in Short Food Supply Chains (SFSCs) is growing, we still await management studies that explore the impact of stakeholders of SFSCs in substantial numbers. This article investigates the differences in the business models of SFSCs that may be attributed to the initiator-stakeholder, interacting with other stakeholders. Essential to business models are the value proposition, value creation and value capture, but it is the ambition of the initiator-stakeholder that starts a SFSC. Initiator-stakeholders of 57 SFSCs were interviewed on a combination of both multiple choice and ope
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13

Sek, Kun. "Effect of oil price pass-through on domestic price inflation: Evidence from nonlinear ARDL models." Panoeconomicus 66, no. 1 (2019): 69–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/pan160511021s.

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We intended to demonstrate that oil price can have a different passthrough effect into domestic prices at consumer and production levels subject to an oil dependency factor. The results were compared between oil-importing and oil-exporting countries. The nonlinear autoregressive distributed lags (NARDL) models were used to capture the asymmetric pass-through effects of oil price increases and decreases in consumer price and producer price respectively. Our results revealed that oil price changes can have asymmetric effect on consumer price index (CPI) inflation directly and indirectly with mor
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14

Witkowski, Andrzej, and Mirosław Majkut. "The impact of CO2 compression systems on the compressor power required for a pulverized coal-fired power plant in post-combustion carbon dioxide sequestration." Archive of Mechanical Engineering 59, no. 3 (2012): 343–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10180-012-0018-x.

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The aim of this paper is to analyze various CO2 compression processes for postcombustion CO2 capture applications for 900 MW pulverized coal-fired power plant. Different thermodynamically feasible CO2 compression systems will be identified and their energy consumption quantified. A detailed thermodynamic analysis examines methods used to minimize the power penalty to the producer through integrated, low-power compression concepts. The goal of the present research is to reduce this penalty through an analysis of different compression concepts, and a possibility of capturing the heat of compress
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15

Hansson, Anders, Mathias Fridahl, Simon Haikola, Pius Yanda, Noah Pauline, and Edmund Mabhuye. "Preconditions for bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS) in sub-Saharan Africa: the case of Tanzania." Environment, Development and Sustainability 22, no. 7 (2019): 6851–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10668-019-00517-y.

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AbstractMost mitigation scenarios compatible with a likely change of holding global warming well below 2 °C rely on negative emissions technologies (NETs). According to the integrated assessment models (IAMs) used to produce mitigation scenarios for the IPCC reports, the NET with the greatest potential to achieve negative emissions is bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS). Crucial questions arise about where the enormous quantities of biomass needed according to the IAM scenarios could feasibly be produced in a sustainable manner. Africa is attractive in the context of BECCS becaus
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16

Kreuzbauer, Robert, and Joshua Keller. "The Authenticity of Cultural Products: A Psychological Perspective." Current Directions in Psychological Science 26, no. 5 (2017): 417–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0963721417702104.

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Authenticity is a central concern in the evaluation of cultural products. But why do people judge some cultural products as more authentic than others? We provide a psychological explanation centered on the judgment of authenticity as a “truth-seeking” process. Observers evaluate whether the perceivable features of the cultural product truthfully capture cultural knowledge as well as the inferred agency control and intentionality of the producer as a conveyer of cultural knowledge. We argue that while no cultural product is inherently authentic, individuals rely on the same psychological proce
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17

Ahumada, Hildegart, and Magdalena Cornejo. "Are Soybean Yields Getting a Free Ride from Climate Change? Evidence from Argentine Time Series Data." Econometrics 9, no. 2 (2021): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/econometrics9020024.

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We analyze the influence of climate change on soybean yields in a multivariate time-series framework for a major soybean producer and exporter—Argentina. Long-run relationships are found in partial systems involving climatic, technological, and economic factors. Automatic model selection simplifies dynamic specification for a model of soybean yields and permits encompassing tests of different economic hypotheses. Soybean yields adjust to disequilibria that reflect technological improvements to seed and crops practices. Climatic effects include (a) a positive effect from increased CO2 concentra
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18

Dashtestani, F., M. Nusheh, V. Siriwongrungson, J. Hongrapipat, V. Materic, and S. Pang. "Effect of H2S and NH3 in biomass gasification producer gas on CO2 capture performance of an innovative CaO and Fe2O3 based sorbent." Fuel 295 (July 2021): 120586. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2021.120586.

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19

Bomtempo, José-Vitor, Flavia Chaves Alves, and Fabio de Almeida Oroski. "Developing new platform chemicals: what is required for a new bio-based molecule to become a platform chemical in the bioeconomy?" Faraday Discuss. 202 (2017): 213–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7fd00052a.

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This paper proposes a framework with six dimensions that can be useful for evaluating the potential and the current stage of a bio-based platform chemical. The framework considers the technological and strategic challenges to be fulfilled by a company that intends to lead a platform based on a bio-based chemical. A platform chemical should be an intermediate molecule, with a structure able to generate a number of derivatives, that is produced at a competitive cost, capable of allowing exploitation of the scale and scope economies, and inserted within a complete innovation ecosystem that is abl
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20

Coppin, Addington. "Sectoral Labor Employment in a Caribbean Economy: The Case of Barbados." Review of Black Political Economy 23, no. 1 (1994): 49–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02895740.

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This study examines the demand for labor in five major sectors of the Caribbean economy of Barbados. While the demand for labor function in the nontradable sectors appears well-defined in terms of real wages and real aggregate output, the inclusion of a variable to capture the effects of capital-deepening appears important to the specification of labor demand in the tradable sectors—agriculture and manufacturing. Low estimates of real wage elasticities and real output elasticities in the vicinity of unity suggest that employers in the major sectors are more likely to alter their demand for lab
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Poernomo, Achmad, and Endang Sri Heruwati. "Industrialization in fisheries: a challenge to change." Squalen Bulletin of Marine and Fisheries Postharvest and Biotechnology 6, no. 3 (2014): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/squalen.v6i3.65.

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To manage with the Indonesian vision as the biggest producer of fisheries in 2015, capture,aquaculture, and post-harvest fisheries should be ready to operate at large or business scale.Consequently, industrialization should be promoted since this is the most appropriate way tomanage fisheries in business manner. Though it has a positive goal to maximize the utilization offisheries resource for the improvement of economic and prosperity of Indonesian people, however,industrialization undoubtedly retains a negative impact in terms of threats on the sustainability offishery and other natural reso
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22

Erlania, Erlania, I. Nyoman Radiarta, and Joni Haryadi. "STATUS PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA BENIH LOBSTER UNTUK MENDUKUNG PERIKANAN BUDIDAYA: STUDI KASUS PERAIRAN PULAU LOMBOK." Jurnal Kebijakan Perikanan Indonesia 8, no. 2 (2017): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jkpi.8.2.2016.85-96.

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Indonesia merupakan negara pengekspor utama benih lobster ke negara-negara produsen lobster di dunia. Penetapan PERMEN KP No. 1 tahun 2015 berimplikasi pada larangan penangkapan lobster ukuran benih di Indonesia. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis data dan informasi terkait status pengelolaan sumberdaya benih lobster dan dampak dari peraturan tentang penangkapan lobster, serta potensi pengelolaan sumberdaya benih lobster alam tersebut melalui pengembangan budidaya. Pengumpulan data telah dilakukan pada tahun 2015 melalui survai lapang, focus group disscussion/FGD, dan rapid rural appraisa
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23

Barreto, Marliton Rocha, and Ledonir Geovani Da Silva. "Eficiência da Armadilha “R. Bianco” para Captura do Percevejo Leptoglossus zonatus Dallas (Hemiptera: Coreidae), na Cultura do Milho." EntomoBrasilis 9, no. 2 (2016): 84–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.12741/ebrasilis.v9i2.531.

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Resumo. O milho é o cereal com maior índice de consumo, tanto industrializado como in natura, atualmente. É o grão com maior volume de produção, sendo o Brasil o terceiro maior produtor, dessa maneira, faz-se necessário uma atenção especial voltada ao monitoramento e controle de certos invasores que comprometem sua produtividade. Dentre as pragas que podem afetar essa produtividade destacamos os percevejos (Hemiptera: Heteroptera), mais especificamente o percevejo-do-milho (Leptoglossus zonatus Dallas), que tem se mostrado uma importante praga para a cultura do milho. O presente trabalho teve
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24

Haas, Peter M. "Banning chlorofluorocarbons: epistemic community efforts to protect stratospheric ozone." International Organization 46, no. 1 (1992): 187–224. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002081830000148x.

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The emergence of scientific evidence that emissions of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) were depleting the stratospheric ozone layer prompted an epistemic community of atmospheric scientists and concerned policymakers to push for regulations regarding CFC use. Members of the transnational epistemic community played a primary role in gathering information, disseminating it to governments and CFC manufacturers, and helping them formulate international, domestic, and industry policies regarding CFC consumption and production. Community members contributed to the timing and stringency of CFC regulations
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25

Úlfsson, Tryggvi Örn. "Possibility of Science, Impossibility of Miracles: Léon Brunschvicg against Quentin Meillassoux." Praktyka Teoretyczna 28, no. 2 (2018): 124–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/prt.2018.2.6.

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The article argues that, while Quentin Meillassoux‘s project, undertaken in After Finitude, merits attention, since the French philosopher is right that faith in sciences‘ capacity to open up new domains to thought must be restored, the solutions he offers have two serious shortcomings. 1) His depiction of science as the producer of ancestral statements does not capture satisfactorily the essence of scientific creativity. 2) The claim that everything is necessarily contingent is fundamentally incompatible with scientific knowledge. The article, then, contrasts Meillassoux‘s principle of the ne
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26

Mohareb, Adrian K., Mostafa Warith, and Roberto M. Narbaitz. "Strategies for the municipal solid waste sector to assist Canada in meeting its Kyoto Protocol commitments." Environmental Reviews 12, no. 2 (2004): 71–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/a04-006.

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The Government of Canada has ratified the Kyoto Protocol, committing to a 6% reduction in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from 1990 levels during the commitment period of 2008–2012. To attain this target, emission reductions throughout many sectors must be achieved. The waste sector can assist Canada in reducing GHG emissions to meet its commitments under the Kyoto Protocol. In 2001, the waste sector generated 24.8 megatonnes (Mt) of carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e) from landfill gas (LFG) generation, wastewater treatment, and incineration. Emissions from the transportation of solid waste were
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27

Kumar, Devendra, and Shiva Sharma. "Monitoring of Organochlorine Pesticides Residues in Five Fruits using Gas Liquid Chromatography Equipped with Electron Capture Detector (GLC-ECD)." Asian Journal of Chemistry 31, no. 10 (2019): 2143–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2019.22021.

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India is the largest producer of fruits as they are important part of their economy. But they are badly affected by insect-pest attack during harvesting. Farmers use a large amount of pesticides to protect them but due to their longer persistence they found in fruits in small quantities. This paper described an analytical methodology for the monitoring of 20 organochlorine pesticides in 5 fruits viz. pineapple (Ananas comosus), apple (Malus pumila), plum (Prunus domestica), papaya (Carica papaya) and mango (Mangifera indica) by using gas liquid chromatography equipped with electron capture det
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28

Hjelmeland, Martin, Arild Helseth, and Magnus Korpås. "Medium-Term Hydropower Scheduling with Variable Head under Inflow, Energy and Reserve Capacity Price Uncertainty." Energies 12, no. 1 (2019): 189. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12010189.

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We propose a model for medium-term hydropower scheduling (MTHS) with variable head and uncertainty in inflow, reserve capacity, and energy price. With an increase of intermittent energy sources in the generation mix, it is expected that a flexible hydropower producer can obtain added profits by participating in markets other than just the energy market. To capture this added potential, the hydropower system should be modeled with a higher level of detail. In this context, we apply an algorithm based on stochastic dual dynamic programming (SDDP) to solve the nonconvex MTHS problem and show that
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29

Lasa, Rodrigo, Ricardo A. Toledo-Hernández, Douglas Rodríguez, and Trevor Williams. "Raspberry as a Source for the Development of Drosophila suzukii Attractants: Laboratory and Commercial Polytunnel Trials." Insects 10, no. 5 (2019): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects10050137.

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Several commercial products and home-made attractants have been developed for monitoring and mass-trapping of the spotted wing drosophila, Drosophila suzukii. Growers in Mexico have adopted an attractant based on a fermenting mixture of raspberry pulp and sucrose, with anecdotally promising results. We compared the capture rates of traps baited with raspberry pulp + sucrose with captures from a range of alternative attractants. Raspberry pulp alone or with sucrose was more attractive than apple cider vinegar (ACV) or SuzukiiTrap and similar to baker’s yeast + sucrose in laboratory cage studies
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Hoang, Nam, and Terrance Grieb. "Hedging positions in US wheat markets: a disaggregated data analysis." Studies in Economics and Finance 37, no. 3 (2020): 429–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sef-08-2019-0329.

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Purpose This study aims to spot wheat data and disaggregated commitment of trader data for CME traded wheat futures to examine the effect of exogenous shocks for hedging positions of Producers and Swap Dealers on cash-futures basis and excess futures returns. Design/methodology/approach A Bayesian vector autoregression (BVAR) methodology is used to capture volatility transfer effects. Findings Evidence is presented that institutional short hedging positions play a major role in the pricing of asymmetric information held by Swap Dealers into the basis. The results also indicate that producer he
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J. Alsaad, Aymen, Tareq S.al-Attar, and Basil S. Alshathr. "Utilization of Pervious Concrete in CO2 Capturing to Control Environmental Impact of Portland Cement." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 4.20 (2018): 382. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.20.26139.

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The cement industry is a main producer of greenhouse gases that is responsible for 5–7% of CO2 emissions. Therefore, it is important to find a method to reduce the concentration of this gas in the environment especially in places such as tunnels. This work aims to use pervious concrete to capture CO2 from the environment and transform it to calcium carbonate inside its matrix. The pervious concrete exposed at 7, 14, and 28 days age to 25 and 50% concentration of CO2 for a period of 2 and 4 hours to study the extent of carbonation inside this concrete. In addition to that, the effects of carbon
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Ahmad, Mohd Aizad, Muhammad Fahmi Nizam, and Zulkifli Abdul Rashid. "Evaluation of Renewable Methanol Production Plant Design Using Tri-Pressure Stripper Configuration." Key Engineering Materials 797 (March 2019): 342–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.797.342.

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Over the past years in the industry, the emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2) waste into the atmosphere have been rapidly increasing. The carbon capture technology is used in a few power plants to capture CO2molecules from the flue gas. Researchers have established method to use CO2and convert into valuable products. Therefore, this study is aim to simulate the reaction between captured CO2with hydrogen to produce renewable methanol. In order to achieve objective of designing the renewable methanol plant, the Aspen Hysys is used as modelling and simulation tool to obtain about 50k tonnes per year
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Cantin, Réjean, Geneviève Martin, and Michel J. Tremblay. "A novel virus capture assay reveals a differential acquisition of host HLA-DR by clinical isolates of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 expanded in primary human cells depending on the nature of producing cells and the donor source." Journal of General Virology 82, no. 12 (2001): 2979–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/0022-1317-82-12-2979.

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Previous findings indicated that HLA-DR is probably one of the most abundant cellular constituents incorporated within the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) envelope. Given that the life-cycle of HIV-1 has been reported to be modulated by virion-bound host HLA-DR, an improved version of a virus capture technique was developed to assess the degree of HLA-DR incorporation in several clinical isolates of HIV-1 derived from primary human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and monocyte-derived macrophages (MDM). Analysis of virus stocks purified from PBMCs and MDM indicated that p
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Faniel, Ixchel M., Rebecca D. Frank, and Elizabeth Yakel. "Context from the data reuser’s point of view." Journal of Documentation 75, no. 6 (2019): 1274–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jd-08-2018-0133.

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Purpose Taking the researchers’ perspective, the purpose of this paper is to examine the types of context information needed to preserve data’s meaning in ways that support data reuse. Design/methodology/approach This paper is based on a qualitative study of 105 researchers from three disciplinary communities: quantitative social science, archaeology and zoology. The study focused on researchers’ most recent data reuse experience, particularly what they needed when deciding whether to reuse data. Findings Findings show that researchers mentioned 12 types of context information across three bro
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Zainal, Bidattul Syirat, Mohd Azwan Ahmad, Mahmoud Danaee, Nashrah Jamadon, Nuruol Syuhadaa Mohd, and Shaliza Ibrahim. "Integrated System Technology of POME Treatment for Biohydrogen and Biomethane Production in Malaysia." Applied Sciences 10, no. 3 (2020): 951. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10030951.

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In recent years, production of biohydrogen and biomethane (or a mixture of these; biohythane) from organic wastes using two-stage bioreactor have been implemented by developing countries such as Germany, USA and the United Kingdom using the anaerobic digestion (AD) process. In Thailand, biohythane production in a two-stage process has been widely studied. However, in Malaysia, treating organic and agricultural wastes using an integrated system of dark fermentation (DF) coupled with anaerobic digestion (AD) is scarce. For instance, in most oil palm mills, palm oil mill effluent (POME) is treate
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Ortega, David L., and David L. Tschirley. "Demand for food safety in emerging and developing countries." Journal of Agribusiness in Developing and Emerging Economies 7, no. 1 (2017): 21–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jadee-12-2014-0045.

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Purpose Food safety in emerging and developing regions is receiving increased attention from economists, researchers and policymakers. The purpose of this paper is to provide a review of the literature on the economics of food safety in Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Of interest are studies exploring consumer demand and producer behavior regarding food safety. Particular attention is given to areas in need of additional research. The studies’ common implications for future research are discussed. Design/methodology/approach Two English language searches were conducted in the summer of 2013
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Sipolski, Steven J., Sara W. Datson, Michael Reding, Jason B. Oliver, and Steven R. Alm. "Minimizing Bee (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) Bycatch in Japanese Beetle Traps." Environmental Entomology 48, no. 5 (2019): 1203–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ee/nvz098.

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Abstract Native and introduced bees were attracted to and captured in commercially available Japanese beetle, Popillia japonica Newman (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae), traps baited with floral lure components: geraniol, eugenol, and phenethyl propionate [PEP] in Rhode Island, Ohio, and Tennessee. Studies in Rhode Island showed that Bombus impatiens Cresson (Hymenoptera: Apidae) was significantly more attracted to geraniol alone and as a component in floral lure blends than to either eugenol or PEP alone. Xylocopa virginica (L.) (Hymenoptera: Apidae) was more selective in being primarily attracted t
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ELLIOTT, RICHARD. "‘My Tongue Gets t-t-t-’: Words, Sense, and Vocal Presence in Van Morrison'sIt's Too Late to Stop Now." Twentieth-Century Music 13, no. 1 (2016): 53–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1478572215000171.

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AbstractVan Morrison's live version of his song ‘Cyprus Avenue’ on the 1974 albumIt's Too Late to Stop Nowprovides an example of the authority of the singer's voice and of how it leads and demands submission from musicians, songs, and audience. Morrison's voice constantly suggests that it is reflecting important experience and can be understood both as an attempt to capture something and as a post-hoc witnessing or testimony. Through the example of Morrison's work, and ofIt's Too Late to Stop Nowin particular, this article explores the location of the voice in terms of the body and of particul
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Silfwerbrand, Johan. "Concrete and Sustainability – Some Thoughts from a Swedish Horizon." Nordic Concrete Research 63, no. 2 (2020): 79–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ncr-2020-0019.

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Abstract Concrete production, especially the cement production, stands for 5-8 percent of the global CO2 emissions. Since concrete is the most frequently used man-made construction materials, this fact is not surprising. Concrete is also the only realistic alternative in order to improve the living circumstances in many countries around the world. Due to its size, the concrete sector has a great responsibility for limiting the consequences of the on-going climate change. The Swedish cement producer Cementa has an ambitious zero vision stating zero CO2 emissions in year 2030. The measures inclu
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Liu, Y.-X., and X.-Z. Meng. "Identification of sex-pheromone components for Acleris fimbriana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)." Canadian Entomologist 134, no. 4 (2002): 511–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/ent134511-4.

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AbstractFour compounds were identified from female sex-pheromone gland extracts of Acleris fimbriana Merick, an important pest in northern fruit orchards of China, by gas chromatography, gas chromatography – mass spectrometry, and flight-tunnel and field-trapping tests. These compounds were (E)-11,13-tetradecadienal (E11,13-14:Ald), (E)-11,13-tetradecadien-1-ol (E11,13-14:OH), (E)-11-tetradecenyl acetate (E11-14:Ac), and (E)-11,13-tetradecadienyl acetate (E11,13-14:Ac). In field-trapping tests, traps baited with E11,13-14:Ald alone produced the highest trap captures of male A. fimbriana, but t
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41

Steutel, F. W. "Avalanches of electrons in a gas." Journal of Applied Probability 23, no. 4 (1986): 867–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3214461.

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The motion of electrons through a gas of particles is modelled as a two-state process: an electron is alternatingly moving and being held captive by a non-moving particle, during exponentially distributed periods.The model contains a parameter p, the probability that collision of an electron with a gas particle does not lead to its capture but produces an extra electron.The quantity of interest is the current C(t) produced by the moving electrons, as a function of time.
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Steutel, F. W. "Avalanches of electrons in a gas." Journal of Applied Probability 23, no. 04 (1986): 867–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021900200116055.

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The motion of electrons through a gas of particles is modelled as a two-state process: an electron is alternatingly moving and being held captive by a non-moving particle, during exponentially distributed periods.The model contains a parameterp, the probability that collision of an electron with a gas particle does not lead to its capture but produces an extra electron.The quantity of interest is the currentC(t) produced by the moving electrons, as a function of time.
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43

Zúñiga Rodríguez, Laura. "La captura del Estado peruano por el narcotráfico: el caso de los “cuello blanco del puerto”." Revista de Estudios en Seguridad Internacional 6, no. 2 (2020): 175–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.18847/1.12.10.

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Since the 1980s, Peru has been a key player in the international drug trafficking scenario. The second largest producer of cocaine in the world and one of the countries where the main input, the coca leaf, is grown, the port of El Callao, being one of the main ports in Latin America due to its volume, is presumed to be where important cargoes of this drug leave from. The interception of communications in 2018 to investigate the violent organized crime that was taking place in that province revealed a network of judges, prosecutors, congressmen, and businessmen who were collaborating with drug
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Steutel, F. W. "Avalanches of electrons in a gas." Journal of Applied Probability 23, no. 04 (1986): 867–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021900200118662.

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The motion of electrons through a gas of particles is modelled as a two-state process: an electron is alternatingly moving and being held captive by a non-moving particle, during exponentially distributed periods. The model contains a parameter p, the probability that collision of an electron with a gas particle does not lead to its capture but produces an extra electron. The quantity of interest is the current C(t) produced by the moving electrons, as a function of time.
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45

Hill, David A., Kyle N. Armstrong, and Paul A. Barden. "Preliminary assessment suggests that acoustic lures can increase capture rates of Australian echolocating bats." Australian Mammalogy 37, no. 1 (2015): 104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/am14019.

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Capture is essential for any field research on bats that requires confirmation of species, sex, maturity and reproductive status, or that involves radio-tracking or marking individuals. However, bats can be difficult to capture. We made a preliminary test of the effectiveness of an acoustic lure that produces ultrasonic simulations of bat social calls for enhancing capture rates in harp traps. Over 102 trap-hours at seven forest sites in north-eastern Queensland, 65 bats representing seven species were captured in traps with lures, while no bats were captured in paired control traps. The resul
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Wei, Duo, Henrik Junge, and Matthias Beller. "An amino acid based system for CO2 capture and catalytic utilization to produce formates." Chemical Science 12, no. 17 (2021): 6020–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1sc00467k.

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A novel amino acid based reaction system for CO<sub>2</sub> capture and utilization (CCU) to produce formates is presented applying a ruthenium-based catalyst. Noteworthy, CO<sub>2</sub> can be captured from ambient air and converted to formates in one-pot (TON &gt; 50 000).
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TRINDER, P. W., K. HAMMOND, H. W. LOIDL, and S. L. PEYTON JONES. "Algorithm + strategy = parallelism." Journal of Functional Programming 8, no. 1 (1998): 23–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0956796897002967.

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The process of writing large parallel programs is complicated by the need to specify both the parallel behaviour of the program and the algorithm that is to be used to compute its result. This paper introduces evaluation strategies: lazy higher-order functions that control the parallel evaluation of non-strict functional languages. Using evaluation strategies, it is possible to achieve a clean separation between algorithmic and behavioural code. The result is enhanced clarity and shorter parallel programs. Evaluation strategies are a very general concept: this paper shows how they can be used
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Sari, Ratih Frayunita. "Menyoal Kebablasan Berpendapat: Malfungsi Media Sosial Sebagai Panggung Produsage Konten Negatif." Jurnal Penelitian Pers dan Komunikasi Pembangunan 23, no. 1 (2019): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.46426/jp2kp.v23i1.86.

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The existence of producer productivity practices becomes the dominant thing today, where people freely consume and distribute messages and tendencies that lead to "overload" of opinion. The purpose of this paper is argue that the development of social media in the digital age is not yet fully accompanied by media literacy and sharoening of regulation freedom of speech offered in public space shifts into negative content space. The research method using qualitative with literature review approach. The research result shows five important point, there are, a view of the development of mobile int
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YADAV, OM PRAKASH, SUNIL S. BHAMARE, and AJAY PAL SINGH RATHORE. "A FRAMEWORK FOR CAPTURING DEGRADATION BEHAVIOR IN RELIABILITY-BASED ROBUST DESIGN OPTIMIZATION." International Journal of Reliability, Quality and Safety Engineering 18, no. 06 (2011): 531–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218539311004238.

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The increasing customer awareness and global competition have forced manufacturers to capture the entire life cycle issues during product design and development stage. The thorough understanding of product behavior (degradation process) and various uncertainties associated with product performance is paramount to produce reliable and robust design. This paper proposes a multi-objective framework for reliability-based robust design optimization, which captures degradation behavior of quality characteristics to provide optimal design parameters. The objective function of the multi-objective opti
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Xulu, Peerbhay, Gebreslasie, and Ismail. "Unsupervised Clustering of Forest Response to Drought Stress in Zululand Region, South Africa." Forests 10, no. 7 (2019): 531. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f10070531.

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Drought limits the production of plantation forests, notably in the drought-prone Zululand region of South Africa. During the last 40 years, the country has faced a series of severe droughts, however that of 2015 stands out as the most extreme and prolonged. The 2015 drought impaired forest productivity and led to widespread tree mortality in this region, but the identification of tree response to drought stress remains uncertain because of its spatial variability. To address this problem, a method that can capture drought patterns and identify trees with similar reactions to drought stress is
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